CN204305622U - Double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine - Google Patents
Double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204305622U CN204305622U CN201420654330.8U CN201420654330U CN204305622U CN 204305622 U CN204305622 U CN 204305622U CN 201420654330 U CN201420654330 U CN 201420654330U CN 204305622 U CN204305622 U CN 204305622U
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- screen cloth
- sieve
- main body
- frame main
- interior screen
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- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 181
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine, it comprises frame main body, hitch frame, depthkeeping wheel, material storing box, Rotary tillage rake, shovel soil plate, is provided with hitch frame in frame main body front end; Depthkeeping wheel is provided with bottom hitch frame; Frame main body front top is provided with material storing box; Frame main body front bottom end is provided with Rotary tillage rake from front to back successively, shovels native plate; In the middle part of frame main body, both sides are provided with travel wheel; Be provided with successively from top to bottom above frame main body rear end and unload careless plate, material loading spiral, sieve cage, centrifugal fan; Advantage of the present utility model: weeds are separated with earth, oily Sha's beans by plane sieve plate, earth is separated with oily Sha's beans by sieve clip-type conveying belt further, and centrifugal fan, by the impurity blowout in sieve cage, improves and clean rate; Harvestless oily Sha's beans dry rear direct pack, need manually again be separated, secondary operation; Applied widely, easy to use, effective; Automaticity is high, operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops oily Sha's beans, relates in particular to a kind of double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine.
Background technology
Oil Sha beans are novel crops that a kind of high-quality, high yield, comprehensive utilization value are very high, and main results underground core shape rhizome fruit, its well developed root system, during results, labour intensity is large.Now commercially occurred some oily Sha's beans excavators, although improve the efficiency of results, go out clean rate during results lower, screening effect is undesirable, often needs manually to carry out separation and picks, add operation, need to drop into more manpower and materials.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of improves the double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine clean rate and operating efficiency.
The utility model is implemented by following technical scheme: double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine, and it comprises frame main body, hitch frame, depthkeeping wheel, material storing box, Rotary tillage rake, shovel soil plate, is provided with described hitch frame in described frame main body front end; Described depthkeeping wheel is provided with bottom described hitch frame; Described frame main body front top is provided with described material storing box, axially identical with described frame main body direct of travel driving shaft, axially vertical with described frame main body direct of travel power transmission shaft; Described driving shaft is connected by gearbox drive with described power transmission shaft; The described frame main body front bottom end at described hitch frame rear is provided with described Rotary tillage rake, described shovel soil plate from front to back successively; In the middle part of described frame main body, be provided with plane sieve plate and the sieve clip-type conveying belt of upper and lower two-layer setting, described plane sieve plate and described sieve clip-type conveying belt by front to after be inclined upwardly and be parallelly fixedly installed in described frame main body; Scraping delivery device is provided with above described plane sieve plate and described sieve clip-type conveying belt; Described scraping delivery device comprise be arranged on scraping delivery device driving shaft above described plane sieve plate and described sieve clip-type conveying belt rear end, be arranged on scraping delivery device driven shaft above described plane sieve plate and described sieve clip-type conveying belt front end, two, left and right chain that correspondence is arranged on described scraping delivery device driving shaft and described scraping delivery device driven shaft both ends, the evenly distributed fixed axis be provided with between two described chains; Fixed axis described in every root is provided with ejector dozer and evenly distributed steel tendon, and described ejector dozer and described steel tendon are arranged before and after the throughput direction of described scraping delivery device; Be provided with movable pulley at described ejector dozer two ends, described movable pulley rolls and is arranged on the top of described plane sieve plate both sides; The power distributing shaft that axial and described frame main body direct of travel is vertical is also provided with in the middle part of described frame main body; In the middle part of described frame main body, both sides are provided with travel wheel; Be provided with successively from top to bottom above described frame main body rear end and unload careless plate, material loading spiral, sieve cage, centrifugal fan; The front end of described plane sieve plate is placed in the native postlaminar part of described shovel, unloads above careless plate described in the rear end of described plane sieve plate is placed in; Described sieve clip-type conveying belt rear end is placed in above the charging aperture of described material loading spiral, between described sieve clip-type conveying belt and described sieve cage, be provided with breast boards; The discharge end of described material loading spiral passes the sieve cage shrouding of described sieve cage, with screen cloth inner space in described sieve cage; Described sieve cage discharging opening in described frame main body side is provided with the identical discharging spiral of axial and described frame main body direct of travel with between described material storing box its top feed mouth; The air outlet of described centrifugal fan is towards the latter half of described sieve cage, and described power transmission shaft one end is connected by belt transmission with described Rotary tillage rake; The described power transmission shaft other end is in transmission connection by gear-box and universal drive shaft and described power distributing shaft one end; The driving shaft of described sieve clip-type conveying belt is connected by belt transmission with described power distributing shaft; The sieve cage end plate of the driving shaft of the described scraping delivery device driving shaft above described sieve clip-type conveying belt, described material loading spiral, the helical-blade bobbin of described sieve cage, described sieve cage is connected by belt transmission with described power distributing shaft respectively with the driving shaft of described centrifugal fan; Described scraping delivery device driving shaft above described sieve clip-type conveying belt is connected by belt transmission with scraping delivery device driving shaft described above described plane sieve plate; The driving shaft of described discharging spiral is connected by gear-box and belt transmission with described sieve cage end plate.
Described sieve clip-type conveying belt is made up of more than one sieve and hinge axis, described sieve comprises fixing sieve and activity sieve, described fixing sieve is become by one group of parallel metal hook strips, and is welded together by the bonding jumper intersected with it, and parallel bonding jumper two ends all curve annulus; Described activity sieve is by one group of parallel long bonding jumper, short bonding jumper arranged in parallel between described long bonding jumper, become with the metal hook strips of the crossing welding of described short bonding jumper, parallel described long bonding jumper two ends all curve annulus, described short bonding jumper one end curves annulus and flushes with described long bonding jumper one end, below the described short bonding jumper other end, be provided with the pin vertical with described short bonding jumper, described pin is fixed on bottom described long bonding jumper; Some described sieves are linked togather by the described annulus in described sieve the belt forming a ring-type by hinge axis, the more than one described fixing sieve arrangement in described activity sieve interval; Belt is equipped with respectively in the both sides of described sieve, and described hinge axis and described pin end winding support are on described belt.
Described scraping delivery device also comprises buck rake, described buck rake comprises buck rake axle, between adjacent described fixed axis, be provided with described buck rake axle, described buck rake axle two ends are separately fixed on two described chains, evenly distributedly on described buck rake axle hug careless tooth.
Described buck rake axle is fixed with clean-up scraper, and described clean-up scraper bottom is zigzag.
Described sieve cage comprises by cylindrical outer screen cloth, cylindrical described interior screen cloth and described helical-blade bobbin, is fixed with described interior screen cloth, between described outer screen cloth and described interior screen cloth, is provided with helical blade at described outer screen cloth coaxial; The end face of described interior screen cloth one end and described outer screen cloth one end, is provided with described in disc in described outer screen cloth one end and sieves cage shrouding; The described sieve cage one end rolling being provided with described sieve cage shrouding is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers of described frame main body; Described interior screen cloth other end end face exceeds described outer screen cloth other end end face; Described interior screen cloth other end end face and described outer screen cloth other end end face are equipped with ring baffle, form the described discharging opening of described sieve cage between two described ring baffles; Evenly distributed on the described ring baffle of described interior screen cloth have more than two, the dead lever axially identical with described interior screen cloth, be provided with described in disc on described dead lever top and sieve cage end plate, formed between the described ring baffle of described sieve cage end plate and described interior screen cloth and sieve cage discharge gate; Rotate at described interior screen cloth coaxial and be provided with described helical-blade bobbin, the two ends of described helical-blade bobbin are rotated through described interior screen cloth two ends and are arranged in described frame main body, and described helical-blade bobbin is provided with helical blade.
Described sieve cage comprises by cylindrical outer screen cloth, cylindrical described interior screen cloth and described helical-blade bobbin, is fixed with described interior screen cloth, between described outer screen cloth and described interior screen cloth, is provided with helical blade at described outer screen cloth coaxial; The end face of described interior screen cloth one end and described outer screen cloth one end, is provided with described in disc in described outer screen cloth one end and sieves cage shrouding; The described sieve cage one end rolling being provided with described sieve cage shrouding is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers of described frame main body; Described interior screen cloth other end end face exceeds described outer screen cloth other end end face; Described interior screen cloth other end end face and described outer screen cloth other end end face are equipped with ring baffle, form the described discharging opening of described sieve cage between two described ring baffles; Evenly distributed on the described ring baffle of described interior screen cloth have more than two, the dead lever axially identical with described interior screen cloth, be provided with described in disc on described dead lever top and sieve cage end plate, formed between the described ring baffle of described sieve cage end plate and described interior screen cloth and sieve cage discharge gate; Rotate at described interior screen cloth coaxial and be provided with described helical-blade bobbin, the two ends of described helical-blade bobbin are rotated through described interior screen cloth two ends and are arranged in described frame main body, and described helical-blade bobbin is provided with helical blade.
Described sieve cage comprises by interior screen cloth and described helical-blade bobbin described in the outer screen cloth of truncated cone, truncated cone, described interior screen cloth is fixed with at described outer screen cloth coaxial, the end face of described interior screen cloth closed end and described outer screen cloth closed end, is provided with described in disc at described outer screen cloth closed end and sieves cage shrouding; The described sieve cage one end rolling being provided with described sieve cage shrouding is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers of described frame main body; Described interior screen cloth opening end end face exceeds described outer screen cloth opening end end face; Described interior screen cloth opening end end face and described outer screen cloth opening end end face are equipped with ring baffle, form the described discharging opening of described sieve cage between two described ring baffles; Evenly distributed on the described ring baffle of described interior screen cloth have more than two, the dead lever axially identical with described interior screen cloth, be provided with described in disc on described dead lever top and sieve cage end plate, formed between the described ring baffle of described sieve cage end plate and described interior screen cloth and sieve cage discharge gate; Rotate at described interior screen cloth coaxial and be provided with described helical-blade bobbin, the two ends of described helical-blade bobbin are arranged in described frame main body through described interior screen cloth two ends, rotation, and described helical-blade bobbin is provided with helical blade.
Described sieve cage comprises by interior screen cloth and described helical-blade bobbin described in the outer screen cloth of truncated cone, truncated cone, described interior screen cloth is fixed with at described outer screen cloth coaxial, the end face of described interior screen cloth closed end and described outer screen cloth closed end, is provided with described in disc at described outer screen cloth closed end and sieves cage shrouding; The described sieve cage one end rolling being provided with described sieve cage shrouding is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers of described frame main body; Described interior screen cloth opening end end face exceeds described outer screen cloth opening end end face; Described interior screen cloth opening end end face and described outer screen cloth opening end end face are equipped with ring baffle, form the described discharging opening of described sieve cage between two described ring baffles; Evenly distributed on the described ring baffle of described interior screen cloth have more than two, the dead lever axially identical with described interior screen cloth, be provided with described in disc on described dead lever top and sieve cage end plate, formed between the described ring baffle of described sieve cage end plate and described interior screen cloth and sieve cage discharge gate; Rotate at described interior screen cloth coaxial and be provided with described helical-blade bobbin, the two ends of described helical-blade bobbin are arranged in described frame main body through described interior screen cloth two ends, rotation, and described helical-blade bobbin is provided with helical blade.
Described material storing box side is movably equipped with Dump gate; Arranged to the lopsidedness being provided with described Dump gate by the side relative with described Dump gate bottom described material storing box.
Advantage of the present utility model: weeds are separated with earth, oily Sha's beans by plane sieve plate, earth is separated with oily Sha's beans by sieve clip-type conveying belt further, and centrifugal fan, by the impurity blowout in sieve cage, improves and clean rate; Harvestless oily Sha's beans dry rear direct pack, need manually again be separated, secondary operation; Applied widely, easy to use, effective; Automaticity is high, operating efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the fixed axis scheme of installation of scraping delivery device.
Fig. 5 is the A-A generalized section of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the power transmission schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is sieve formula conveyer belt structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of cylindrical screen cage.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of taper type sieve cage.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Figure 11 is the rearview of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the fixed axis scheme of installation of scraping delivery device.
Figure 13 is the A-A generalized section of Fig. 4.
Frame main body 1, hitch frame 2, depthkeeping wheel 3, material storing box 4, Rotary tillage rake 5, shovel native plate 6, driving shaft 7, power transmission shaft 8, plane sieve plate 9, sieve clip-type conveying belt 10, scraping delivery device driving shaft 11, scraping delivery device driven shaft 12, chain 13, fixed axis 14, ejector dozer 15, steel tendon 16, movable pulley 17, power distributing shaft 18, travel wheel 19, unload careless plate 20, material loading spiral 21, sieve cage 22, centrifugal fan 23, breast boards 24, sieve cage shrouding 25, discharging spiral 26, helical-blade bobbin 27, sieve cage end plate 28, hinge axis 29, fixing sieve 30, activity sieve 31, bonding jumper 32, annulus 32, long bonding jumper 33, short bonding jumper 34, metal hook strips 35, pin 36, belt 37, Dump gate 38, outer screen cloth 39, interior screen cloth 40, helical-blade bobbin 41, helical blade 42, support roller 43, ring baffle 44, discharging opening 45, dead lever 46, discharge gate 47, annulus 48, buck rake axle 49, hug careless tooth 50, clean-up scraper 51.
Embodiment: as shown in Figures 1 to 6, double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine, it comprises frame main body 1, hitch frame 2, depthkeeping wheel 3, material storing box 4, Rotary tillage rake 5, shovels native plate 6, is provided with hitch frame 2 in frame main body 1 front end; Depthkeeping wheel 3 is provided with bottom hitch frame 2; Frame main body 1 front top is provided with material storing box 4, axially identical with frame main body 1 direct of travel driving shaft 7, axially vertical with frame main body 1 direct of travel power transmission shaft 8; Driving shaft 7 is connected by gearbox drive with power transmission shaft 8; Frame main body 1 front bottom end at hitch frame 2 rear is provided with Rotary tillage rake 5 from front to back successively, shovels native plate 6; In the middle part of frame main body 1, be provided with plane sieve plate 9 and the sieve clip-type conveying belt 10 of upper and lower two-layer setting, plane sieve plate 9 and sieve clip-type conveying belt 10 by front to after be inclined upwardly and be parallelly fixedly installed in frame main body 1; Scraping delivery device is provided with above plane sieve plate 9 and sieve clip-type conveying belt 10; Scraping delivery device comprise be arranged on the scraping delivery device driving shaft 11 above plane sieve plate 9 and sieve clip-type conveying belt rear end, two, left and right chain 13 that scraping delivery device driven shaft 12, the correspondence be arranged on above plane sieve plate 9 and sieve clip-type conveying belt front end is arranged on scraping delivery device driving shaft 11 and scraping delivery device driven shaft 12 both ends, the evenly distributed fixed axis 14 be provided with between two chains 13; Every root fixed axis 14 is provided with ejector dozer 15 and evenly distributed steel tendon 16, and ejector dozer 15 and steel tendon 16 are arranged before and after the throughput direction of scraping delivery device; Be provided with movable pulley 17 at ejector dozer 15 two ends, movable pulley 17 rolls and is arranged on the top of plane sieve plate 9 both sides; The power distributing shaft 18 that axis is vertical with frame main body 1 direct of travel is also provided with in the middle part of frame main body 1; In the middle part of frame main body 1, both sides are provided with travel wheel 19; Be provided with successively from top to bottom above frame main body 1 rear end and unload careless plate 20, material loading spiral 21, sieve cage 22, centrifugal fan 23; The front end of plane sieve plate 9 is placed in native plate 6 rear portion of shovel, and the rear end of plane sieve plate 9 is placed in unloads above careless plate 20; Sieve clip-type conveying belt 10 rear end is placed in above the charging aperture of material loading spiral 21, between sieve clip-type conveying belt 10 and sieve cage 22, be provided with breast boards 24; The discharge end of material loading spiral 21 passes the sieve cage shrouding 25 of sieve cage 22, with screen cloth inner space in sieve cage 22; The discharging spiral 26 that axis is identical with frame main body 1 direct of travel is provided with between sieve cage 22 discharging opening in frame main body 1 side with material storing box 4 its top feed mouth; The air outlet of centrifugal fan 23 is towards the latter half of sieving cage 22, and power transmission shaft 8 one end is connected by belt transmission with Rotary tillage rake 5; Power transmission shaft 8 other end is in transmission connection by gear-box and universal drive shaft and power distributing shaft 18 one end; The driving shaft of sieve clip-type conveying belt 10 is connected by belt transmission with power distributing shaft 18;
The helical-blade bobbin 27 of the scraping delivery device driving shaft 11 above sieve clip-type conveying belt 10, the driving shaft of material loading spiral 21, sieve cage 22, the sieve cage end plate 28 of sieve cage 22 are connected by belt transmission with power distributing shaft 18 respectively with the driving shaft of centrifugal fan 23; Scraping delivery device driving shaft 11 above sieve clip-type conveying belt 10 is connected by belt transmission with scraping delivery device driving shaft 11 above plane sieve plate 9, the transmission of power of power distributing shaft 18 after the scraping delivery device driving shaft 11 sieved above clip-type conveying belt 10, then is delivered to scraping delivery device driving shaft 11 above plane sieve plate 9 by the scraping delivery device driving shaft 11 above sieve clip-type conveying belt 10; The driving shaft of discharging spiral is connected by gear-box and belt transmission with sieve cage 22 end plate; Material storing box 4 side is movably equipped with Dump gate 38; Arranged to the lopsidedness being provided with Dump gate 38 by the side relative with Dump gate 38 bottom material storing box 4.
As shown in Figure 7, sieve clip-type conveying belt 10 is made up of more than one sieve and hinge axis 29, sieve comprises fixing sieve 30 and activity sieve 31, fixing sieve 30 is become by one group of parallel metal hook strips, and welded together by the bonding jumper intersected with it, parallel bonding jumper 32 two ends all curve annulus 48; Activity sieve 31 is by one group of parallel long bonding jumper 33, short bonding jumper 34 arranged in parallel between long bonding jumper 33, metal hook strips 35 one-tenth welded crossing with short bonding jumper 34, parallel long bonding jumper 33 two ends all curve annulus 48, short bonding jumper 34 one end curves annulus 48 and flushes with long bonding jumper 33 one end, below short bonding jumper 34 other end, be provided with the pin 36 vertical with short bonding jumper 34, pin 36 is fixed on bottom long bonding jumper 34; Some sieves are linked togather by the annulus 48 in sieve the belt forming a ring-type by hinge axis 29, and the more than one fixing sieve 30 in activity sieve 31 interval arranges; The both sides of sieve are equipped with belt 37 respectively, and hinge axis 29 and pin 36 end winding support are on belt 37.Sieve clip-type conveying belt 10 is in rotation process, and activity sieve 3 is rotated activity sieve 31 when system 1 sieves clip-type conveying belt 10 driving shaft and freely fallen, and the oily Sha's beans above it are discharged in material loading spiral 21 by activity sieve 31;
As shown in Figure 8, sieve cage 22 comprises by cylindrical outer screen cloth 39, cylindrical interior screen cloth 40 and helical-blade bobbin 41, screen cloth 39 coaxial is fixed with interior screen cloth 40 outside, helical blade 42 is provided with outside between screen cloth 39 and interior screen cloth 40, the end face of interior screen cloth 40 one end and outer screen cloth 39 one end, screen cloth 39 one end is provided with disc sieve cage shrouding 25 outside; The sieve cage 22 one end rolling being provided with sieve cage shrouding 25 is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers 43 of frame main body 1; Interior screen cloth 40 other end end face exceeds outer screen cloth 39 other end end face; Interior screen cloth 40 other end end face and outer screen cloth 39 other end end face are equipped with ring baffle 44, form the discharging opening 45 of sieve cage 22 between two ring baffles 44; Evenly distributed on the ring baffle 44 of interior screen cloth 40 have more than two, the dead lever 46 axially identical with interior screen cloth 40, be provided with disc sieve cage end plate 28 on dead lever 46 top, formed between sieve cage end plate 28 and the ring baffle 44 of interior screen cloth 40 and sieve cage 22 discharge gate 47; Rotate at interior screen cloth 40 coaxial and be provided with helical-blade bobbin 41, the two ends of helical-blade bobbin 41 are rotated through interior screen cloth 40 two ends and are arranged in frame main body 1, and helical-blade bobbin 41 is provided with helical blade;
Sieve cage 22 is in the process of rotating, and oily Sha's beans fall into outer screen cloth 39 and the interlayer of interior screen cloth 40, are delivered to discharging opening 45 place by the helical blade 42 between outer screen cloth 39 and interior screen cloth 40 simultaneously;
Or as shown in Figure 9, sieve cage 22 comprises by screen cloth 40 and helical-blade bobbin 41 in the outer screen cloth 39 of truncated cone, truncated cone, screen cloth 39 coaxial is fixed with interior screen cloth 40 outside, the end face of interior screen cloth 40 closed end and outer screen cloth 39 closed end, screen cloth 39 closed end is provided with disc sieve cage shrouding 25 outside; The sieve cage 22 one end rolling being provided with sieve cage shrouding 25 is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers 43 of frame main body 1; Interior screen cloth 40 opening end end face exceeds outer screen cloth 39 opening end end face; Interior screen cloth 40 opening end end face and outer screen cloth 39 opening end end face are equipped with ring baffle 44, form the discharging opening 45 of sieve cage 22 between two ring baffles 44; Evenly distributed on the ring baffle 45 of interior screen cloth 40 have more than two, the dead lever 46 axially identical with interior screen cloth 40, be provided with disc sieve cage end plate 28 on dead lever 46 top, formed between sieve cage end plate 28 and the ring baffle 44 of interior screen cloth 40 and sieve cage 22 discharge gate 47; Rotate at interior screen cloth 40 coaxial and be provided with helical-blade bobbin 41, the two ends of helical-blade bobbin 41 are arranged in frame main body 1 through interior screen cloth 40 two ends, rotation, and helical-blade bobbin 41 is provided with helical blade;
Sieve cage 22 is in the process of rotating, and oily Sha's beans fall into the interlayer of outer screen cloth 39 and interior screen cloth 40, and because sieve cage entirety is in circular cone bench-type, in rotation process, oily Sha's beans freely fall in discharging opening 45 processed by osculum end to big opening end;
Operation principle: while starting tractor, the output shaft of tractor transmits power to each mechanism of reaping machine through driving shaft 7, each mechanism entry into service of reaping machine; Shovel native plate 6 oily Sha's beans entirety is connected root from soil to scoop up, Rotary tillage rake 5 will be delivered on the plane sieve plate 9 of top by the oily Sha's beans plant scooped up; Scraping delivery device above plane sieve plate 9 by the grass on plane sieve plate, soil, oily Sha's beans upwardly, steel tendon 16 is by the soil in plane sieve plate 9 sieve aperture and Impurity removal simultaneously, native and oily Sha's beans are fallen on sieve clip-type conveying belt 10 by the hole on plane sieve plate 9, and grass is transported to top and drops on frame main body 1 rear through unloading careless plate 20 by the scraping delivery device on plane sieve plate 9; Native and oily Sha's beans are fallen above sieve clip-type conveying belt 10, and oily Sha's beans and soil are upwards pushed in material loading spiral 21 charging aperture by the scraping delivery device on sieve clip-type conveying belt 10 in running; Oily Sha's beans are delivered in sieve cage 22 by material loading spiral 21, and impurity and soil sift out further by sieve cage 22 while rotation, and the weeds in sieve cage 22 and earth also can blow out by centrifugal fan 23 simultaneously, improve and clean rate; Oily Sha's beans in finishing screen cage 22 are transported to the charging aperture of the discharging spiral 26 be positioned at below its discharging opening by the helical blade on helical-blade bobbin 27, oily Sha's beans are transported in material storing box by discharging spiral 26.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Fig. 9 to 13, double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine, its overall structure is identical with embodiment 1, difference is, described scraping delivery device also comprises buck rake, and described buck rake comprises buck rake axle 49, buck rake axle 49 is provided with between adjacent fixed axis 14, buck rake axle 49 two ends are separately fixed on two chains 13, evenly distributedly on buck rake axle 49 hug careless tooth 50, hug careless tooth 49 by the grass upwards scraping delivery on plane sieve plate 9 and sieve clip-type conveying belt 10; Buck rake axle 49 is fixed with clean-up scraper 51, and clean-up scraper 51 bottom is zigzag, and the soil on plane sieve plate 9 and sieve clip-type conveying belt 10 and oily Sha's beans are pressed in respective sieve aperture by clean-up scraper 51, are provided with movable pulley 17 at clean-up scraper 51 two ends.
Claims (9)
1. double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine, is characterized in that, it comprises frame main body, hitch frame, depthkeeping wheel, material storing box, Rotary tillage rake, shovel soil plate, is provided with described hitch frame in described frame main body front end; Described depthkeeping wheel is provided with bottom described hitch frame; Described frame main body front top is provided with described material storing box, axially identical with described frame main body direct of travel driving shaft, axially vertical with described frame main body direct of travel power transmission shaft; Described driving shaft is connected by gearbox drive with described power transmission shaft; The described frame main body front bottom end at described hitch frame rear is provided with described Rotary tillage rake, described shovel soil plate from front to back successively; In the middle part of described frame main body, be provided with plane sieve plate and the sieve clip-type conveying belt of upper and lower two-layer setting, described plane sieve plate and described sieve clip-type conveying belt by front to after be inclined upwardly and be parallelly fixedly installed in described frame main body; Scraping delivery device is provided with above described plane sieve plate and described sieve clip-type conveying belt; Described scraping delivery device comprise be arranged on scraping delivery device driving shaft above described plane sieve plate and described sieve clip-type conveying belt rear end, be arranged on scraping delivery device driven shaft above described plane sieve plate and described sieve clip-type conveying belt front end, two, left and right chain that correspondence is arranged on described scraping delivery device driving shaft and described scraping delivery device driven shaft both ends, the evenly distributed fixed axis be provided with between two described chains; Fixed axis described in every root is provided with ejector dozer and evenly distributed steel tendon, and described ejector dozer and described steel tendon are arranged before and after the throughput direction of described scraping delivery device; Be provided with movable pulley at described ejector dozer two ends, described movable pulley rolls and is arranged on the top of described plane sieve plate both sides; The power distributing shaft that axial and described frame main body direct of travel is vertical is also provided with in the middle part of described frame main body; In the middle part of described frame main body, both sides are provided with travel wheel; Be provided with successively from top to bottom above described frame main body rear end and unload careless plate, material loading spiral, sieve cage, centrifugal fan; The front end of described plane sieve plate is placed in the native postlaminar part of described shovel, unloads above careless plate described in the rear end of described plane sieve plate is placed in; Described sieve clip-type conveying belt rear end is placed in above the charging aperture of described material loading spiral, between described sieve clip-type conveying belt and described sieve cage, be provided with breast boards; The discharge end of described material loading spiral passes the sieve cage shrouding of described sieve cage, with screen cloth inner space in described sieve cage; Described sieve cage discharging opening in described frame main body side is provided with the identical discharging spiral of axial and described frame main body direct of travel with between described material storing box its top feed mouth; The air outlet of described centrifugal fan is towards the latter half of described sieve cage, and described power transmission shaft one end is connected by belt transmission with described Rotary tillage rake; The described power transmission shaft other end is in transmission connection by gear-box and universal drive shaft and described power distributing shaft one end; The driving shaft of described sieve clip-type conveying belt is connected by belt transmission with described power distributing shaft; The sieve cage end plate of the driving shaft of the described scraping delivery device driving shaft above described sieve clip-type conveying belt, described material loading spiral, the helical-blade bobbin of described sieve cage, described sieve cage is connected by belt transmission with described power distributing shaft respectively with the driving shaft of described centrifugal fan; Described scraping delivery device driving shaft above described sieve clip-type conveying belt is connected by belt transmission with scraping delivery device driving shaft described above described plane sieve plate; The driving shaft of described discharging spiral is connected by gear-box and belt transmission with described sieve cage end plate.
2. double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sieve clip-type conveying belt is made up of more than one sieve and hinge axis, described sieve comprises fixing sieve and activity sieve, described fixing sieve is become by one group of parallel metal hook strips, and welded together by the bonding jumper intersected with it, parallel bonding jumper two ends all curve annulus; Described activity sieve is by one group of parallel long bonding jumper, short bonding jumper arranged in parallel between described long bonding jumper, become with the metal hook strips of the crossing welding of described short bonding jumper, parallel described long bonding jumper two ends all curve annulus, described short bonding jumper one end curves annulus and flushes with described long bonding jumper one end, below the described short bonding jumper other end, be provided with the pin vertical with described short bonding jumper, described pin is fixed on bottom described long bonding jumper; Some described sieves are linked togather by the described annulus in described sieve the belt forming a ring-type by hinge axis, the more than one described fixing sieve arrangement in described activity sieve interval; Belt is equipped with respectively in the both sides of described sieve, and described hinge axis and described pin end winding support are on described belt.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 arbitrary described double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine, it is characterized in that, described scraping delivery device also comprises buck rake, described buck rake comprises buck rake axle, described buck rake axle is provided with between adjacent described fixed axis, described buck rake axle two ends are separately fixed on two described chains, evenly distributedly on described buck rake axle hug careless tooth.
4. double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described buck rake axle is fixed with clean-up scraper, and described clean-up scraper bottom is zigzag.
5. according to the arbitrary described double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine of claim 1,2,4, it is characterized in that, described sieve cage comprises by cylindrical outer screen cloth, cylindrical described interior screen cloth and described helical-blade bobbin, be fixed with described interior screen cloth at described outer screen cloth coaxial, between described outer screen cloth and described interior screen cloth, be provided with helical blade; The end face of described interior screen cloth one end and described outer screen cloth one end, is provided with described in disc in described outer screen cloth one end and sieves cage shrouding; The described sieve cage one end rolling being provided with described sieve cage shrouding is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers of described frame main body; Described interior screen cloth other end end face exceeds described outer screen cloth other end end face; Described interior screen cloth other end end face and described outer screen cloth other end end face are equipped with ring baffle, form the described discharging opening of described sieve cage between two described ring baffles; Evenly distributed on the described ring baffle of described interior screen cloth have more than two, the dead lever axially identical with described interior screen cloth, be provided with described in disc on described dead lever top and sieve cage end plate, formed between the described ring baffle of described sieve cage end plate and described interior screen cloth and sieve cage discharge gate; Rotate at described interior screen cloth coaxial and be provided with described helical-blade bobbin, the two ends of described helical-blade bobbin are rotated through described interior screen cloth two ends and are arranged in described frame main body, and described helical-blade bobbin is provided with helical blade.
6. double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described sieve cage comprises by cylindrical outer screen cloth, cylindrical described interior screen cloth and described helical-blade bobbin, be fixed with described interior screen cloth at described outer screen cloth coaxial, between described outer screen cloth and described interior screen cloth, be provided with helical blade; The end face of described interior screen cloth one end and described outer screen cloth one end, is provided with described in disc in described outer screen cloth one end and sieves cage shrouding; The described sieve cage one end rolling being provided with described sieve cage shrouding is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers of described frame main body; Described interior screen cloth other end end face exceeds described outer screen cloth other end end face; Described interior screen cloth other end end face and described outer screen cloth other end end face are equipped with ring baffle, form the described discharging opening of described sieve cage between two described ring baffles; Evenly distributed on the described ring baffle of described interior screen cloth have more than two, the dead lever axially identical with described interior screen cloth, be provided with described in disc on described dead lever top and sieve cage end plate, formed between the described ring baffle of described sieve cage end plate and described interior screen cloth and sieve cage discharge gate; Rotate at described interior screen cloth coaxial and be provided with described helical-blade bobbin, the two ends of described helical-blade bobbin are rotated through described interior screen cloth two ends and are arranged in described frame main body, and described helical-blade bobbin is provided with helical blade.
7. according to the arbitrary described double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine of claim 1,2,4, it is characterized in that, described sieve cage comprises by interior screen cloth and described helical-blade bobbin described in the outer screen cloth of truncated cone, truncated cone, described interior screen cloth is fixed with at described outer screen cloth coaxial, the end face of described interior screen cloth closed end and described outer screen cloth closed end, is provided with described in disc at described outer screen cloth closed end and sieves cage shrouding; The described sieve cage one end rolling being provided with described sieve cage shrouding is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers of described frame main body; Described interior screen cloth opening end end face exceeds described outer screen cloth opening end end face; Described interior screen cloth opening end end face and described outer screen cloth opening end end face are equipped with ring baffle, form the described discharging opening of described sieve cage between two described ring baffles; Evenly distributed on the described ring baffle of described interior screen cloth have more than two, the dead lever axially identical with described interior screen cloth, be provided with described in disc on described dead lever top and sieve cage end plate, formed between the described ring baffle of described sieve cage end plate and described interior screen cloth and sieve cage discharge gate; Rotate at described interior screen cloth coaxial and be provided with described helical-blade bobbin, the two ends of described helical-blade bobbin are arranged in described frame main body through described interior screen cloth two ends, rotation, and described helical-blade bobbin is provided with helical blade.
8. double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described sieve cage comprises by interior screen cloth and described helical-blade bobbin described in the outer screen cloth of truncated cone, truncated cone, described interior screen cloth is fixed with at described outer screen cloth coaxial, the end face of described interior screen cloth closed end and described outer screen cloth closed end, is provided with described in disc at described outer screen cloth closed end and sieves cage shrouding; The described sieve cage one end rolling being provided with described sieve cage shrouding is arranged on and is fixed on two support rollers of described frame main body; Described interior screen cloth opening end end face exceeds described outer screen cloth opening end end face; Described interior screen cloth opening end end face and described outer screen cloth opening end end face are equipped with ring baffle, form the described discharging opening of described sieve cage between two described ring baffles; Evenly distributed on the described ring baffle of described interior screen cloth have more than two, the dead lever axially identical with described interior screen cloth, be provided with described in disc on described dead lever top and sieve cage end plate, formed between the described ring baffle of described sieve cage end plate and described interior screen cloth and sieve cage discharge gate; Rotate at described interior screen cloth coaxial and be provided with described helical-blade bobbin, the two ends of described helical-blade bobbin are arranged in described frame main body through described interior screen cloth two ends, rotation, and described helical-blade bobbin is provided with helical blade.
9. double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described material storing box side is movably equipped with Dump gate; Arranged to the lopsidedness being provided with described Dump gate by the side relative with described Dump gate bottom described material storing box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420654330.8U CN204305622U (en) | 2014-11-01 | 2014-11-01 | Double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420654330.8U CN204305622U (en) | 2014-11-01 | 2014-11-01 | Double deck screen sorting type oil Sha beans reaping machine |
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| CN204305622U true CN204305622U (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104322195A (en) * | 2014-11-01 | 2015-02-04 | 黄中山 | Double-screen separating type mandulapalka harvesting machine |
-
2014
- 2014-11-01 CN CN201420654330.8U patent/CN204305622U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104322195A (en) * | 2014-11-01 | 2015-02-04 | 黄中山 | Double-screen separating type mandulapalka harvesting machine |
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