KR102128457B1 - Food composition for improvement of respiratory function - Google Patents
Food composition for improvement of respiratory function Download PDFInfo
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- KR102128457B1 KR102128457B1 KR1020180040469A KR20180040469A KR102128457B1 KR 102128457 B1 KR102128457 B1 KR 102128457B1 KR 1020180040469 A KR1020180040469 A KR 1020180040469A KR 20180040469 A KR20180040469 A KR 20180040469A KR 102128457 B1 KR102128457 B1 KR 102128457B1
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract
본 명세서는 특정 한약재의 혼합 추출물을 포함하는 호흡기 기능 개선용 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 본 명세서 내 조성물은 자연으로부터 얻어진 천연물을 유효성분으로 포함하여 인체에 적용시 부작용이 적을 뿐 아니라, 기관지 기능 개선, 기관지 질환 예방 및 치료 등에 현저한 효과를 나타내므로, 기관지 질환자의 의료부담 완화 및 삶의 질 개선에 큰 도움을 줄 수 있다.The present specification relates to a composition for improving respiratory function and a method for manufacturing the same, including a mixed extract of a specific herbal medicine, and the composition in this specification contains natural products obtained from nature as an active ingredient, and has fewer side effects when applied to the human body, as well as bronchi. Since it has a remarkable effect on functional improvement, prevention and treatment of bronchial diseases, it can greatly help in alleviating the medical burden and improving the quality of life of patients with bronchial diseases.
Description
본 명세서는 특정 한약재의 혼합 추출물을 포함하는 호흡기 기능 개선용 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present specification relates to a composition for improving respiratory function and a method for manufacturing the same, including a mixed extract of a specific herbal medicine.
기관지염은 바이러스, 세균, 흡연, 대기오염, 먼지 등의 자극으로 인해 기관지 점막이 손상을 받아, 염증 및 점액이 다량 발생하여 가래 및 기침 등의 증상을 유발하는 질환이다. 일반적으로 기관지염은 급성 기관지염과 만성 기관지염으로 구분되며, 심각할 경우 폐렴 또는 천식으로 악화되기도 한다.Bronchitis is a disease that causes symptoms such as sputum and cough due to damage to the bronchial mucosa due to stimulation of viruses, bacteria, smoking, air pollution, dust, etc., and a large amount of inflammation and mucus. In general, bronchitis is divided into acute bronchitis and chronic bronchitis, and in severe cases, it may worsen with pneumonia or asthma.
기관지 질환 중 천식은 염증성 변화를 조직학적 특성으로 하는 가역적 폐색성 기도질환으로서 가역적인 기도수축에 의해 발작적 호흡곤란, 기침, 객담 등을 나타내는 질환으로, 그 발생 기전은 기관지 평활근의 수축이나 경련, 기관지점막의 부종과 점액 분비 증가에 의해서 일어나며 이 중에서도 기관지 평활근 수축이 주된 발생 기전이다. 기도 수축을 일으키는 원인으로 지금까지 알려진 가장 유력한 학설은 항원의 흡입, 섭취로 인해 기도의 과민반응이 유발되어 기도가 광범위하게 수축된다는 것이다. 그 외 호흡기의 감염, SO₂, 중금속, 석면, 분진 등으로 오염된 공기나 자극성 기체의 흡입, 기후의 급격한 변화, 심리적 자극, 내분비계의 이상, 자율신경계의 이상, 신체운동, β-수용체 차단설 등을 등 수 있다. 본 질환으로 알려진 만성 천식 및 알레르기성 천식은 재발이 잘되는 질환으로 알려져 있으며, 이 질환들은 면역세포의 사이토카인(cytokine)에 의한 재발 위험과 자가면역에 의한 요인에 기인한 발병 기전이 알려져 있다. Among bronchial diseases, asthma is a reversible obstructive airway disease with histological characteristics of inflammatory changes. It is a disease that exhibits paroxysmal dyspnea, cough, sputum, etc. by reversible airway contraction. It is caused by edema of mucous membranes and increased secretion of mucus. Among them, bronchosmooth muscle contraction is the main mechanism of development. The most prominent theory known to cause airway constriction is that airway hypersensitivity is caused by inhalation and ingestion of antigens, causing the airway to contract extensively. Other respiratory infections, inhalation of air or irritating gases contaminated with SO2, heavy metals, asbestos, dust, etc., rapid changes in climate, psychological stimulation, endocrine system abnormalities, autonomic nervous system abnormalities, physical exercise, β-receptor blockage And back. Chronic asthma and allergic asthma, known as the present disease, are known to be recurrent diseases, and these diseases are known to have a risk of recurrence by cytokines of immune cells and factors caused by autoimmune factors.
급속한 산업화의 영향으로 갈수록 대기 오염문제가 심각하게 대두되고 있으며, 이로 인하여 발생하는 기관지 질환 문제는 인류의 건강을 점점 더 위협하고 있다. 그러나 기관지 질환 치료를 목적으로 사용하는 요법은 아직 완벽한 성과를 거두지는 못하고 있는 형편이다. 이러한 질환은 급성 또는 만성으로 진행됨에 따르는 고통 뿐만 아니라 의료부담도 높은 편이다.With the rapid industrialization, the air pollution problem is becoming more serious, and the bronchial disease problem caused by this threatens human health more and more. However, the therapy used for the treatment of bronchial disease has not yet achieved perfect results. These diseases are not only suffering from acute or chronic progression, but also high medical burden.
한편, 종래의 기관지 질환에 대한 치료제로서 기관지 확장제 및 항염증제가 주로 이용되어 왔으며, 응급상황이나 중증 환자들은 경구용 스테로이드제제 등을 사용하여 왔다. 그러나 이들은 사용을 중지할 때 증상이 악화되기도 하고 쇼크 등 다양한 부작용이 있을 수 있는 바, 이를 대체할 수 있는 천연 유래의 개선제 및 치료제가 절실히 필요한 실정이다.Meanwhile, bronchodilators and anti-inflammatory agents have been mainly used as treatments for conventional bronchial diseases, and emergency or severe patients have used oral steroids. However, when they stop using them, symptoms may worsen and there may be various side effects, such as shock, and there is an urgent need for natural improvement and therapeutic agents that can replace them.
본 명세서는 천연 유래의 한약재를 이용한 기관지 증상 및 기관지 질환 개선, 예방, 및 치료용 조성물 및 그 제조방법의 제공을 과제로 한다. The present specification aims to provide a composition for improving, preventing, and treating bronchial symptoms and bronchial diseases using natural-derived herbal medicines, and a method for manufacturing the same.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 명세서는 도라지, 대추, 인삼, 진피 및 감초의 혼합 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 기관지 기능 개선용 조성물을 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present specification provides a composition for improving bronchial function comprising a mixed extract of bellflower, jujube, ginseng, dermis and licorice as an active ingredient.
또한, 본 명세서는 상기 조성물의 제조방법으로서, 1) 도라지 160 내지 180 중량부, 대추 330 내지 350 중량부, 인삼 150 내지 170 중량부, 진피 220 내지 240 중량부, 및 감초 90 내지 110 중량부를 혼합하여 추출하는 단계; 및 2) 가용성 고형분의 함량이 60 내지 70 브릭스(Brix)가 되도록 농축시키는 단계를 포함하는, 기관지 기능 개선용 조성물의 제조방법을 제공한다. In addition, the present specification is a method for preparing the composition, 1) 160-180 parts by weight of bellflower, 330-350 parts by weight of jujube, 150-170 parts by weight of ginseng, 220-240 parts by weight of dermis, and 90-110 parts by weight of licorice Extracting by; And 2) provides a method for producing a composition for improving bronchial function, comprising the step of concentrating so that the content of the soluble solid content is 60 to 70 Brix.
본 명세서 내 조성물은 자연으로부터 얻어진 천연물을 유효성분으로 포함하여 인체에 적용시 부작용이 적을 뿐 아니라, 기관지 기능 개선, 기관지 질환 예방 및 치료 등에 현저한 효과를 나타내므로, 관련 분야에 광범위하게 응용될 수 있고, 기관지 질환자의 의료부담 완화 및 삶의 질 개선에 큰 도움을 줄 수 있다.Since the composition in the present specification contains natural products obtained from nature as an active ingredient, it has not only few side effects when applied to the human body, but also has a remarkable effect on improving bronchial function, preventing and treating bronchial diseases, and can be widely applied to related fields. , It can greatly help in reducing the medical burden and improving the quality of life of patients with bronchial diseases.
도 1은 생리식염수를 투여한 동물모델, 생리식염수와 오발부민을 투여한 동물모델, 오발부민과 실시예1의 조성물을 투여한 동물모델, 오발부민과 실시예 2의 조성물을 투여한 동물모델의 기관지의 협착 정도 및 염증성 세포의 침윤 양상을 나타낸 것이다.
도 2는 실시예 1 및 2에 대한 제조공정의 한 예를 간략히 나타낸 것이다. 1 is an animal model administered with physiological saline, an animal model administered with physiological saline and ovalbumin, an animal model administered with ovalbumin and the composition of Example 1, and an animal model administered with the composition of Example 2 with ovalbumin. It shows the degree of stenosis of the bronchus and the infiltration pattern of inflammatory cells.
2 briefly shows an example of a manufacturing process for Examples 1 and 2.
본 명세서에서 "추출물"은 추출 방법, 추출 용매, 추출된 성분 또는 추출물의 형태를 불문하고, 천연물의 성분을 뽑아냄으로써 얻어진 물질을 모두 포함하는 것이며 또한 천연물의 성분을 뽑아내어 얻어진 물질을 추출 후 다른 방법으로 가공 또는 처리하여 얻어질 수 있는 물질을 모두 포함하는 광범위한 개념이며, 구체적으로 상기 가공 또는 처리는 추출물을 추가적으로 발효, 또는 효소처리 하는 것일 수 있다. 따라서 본 명세서에서 추출물은 발효물, 농축물, 건조물을 포함하는 광범위한 개념이다.In the present specification, "extract" includes all substances obtained by extracting the components of a natural product, regardless of an extraction method, an extraction solvent, an extracted component or a form of an extract, and also extracts a substance obtained by extracting a component obtained by extracting a component of a natural product. It is a broad concept that includes all materials that can be obtained by processing or processing by a method, and specifically, the processing or processing may be additionally fermenting or enzymatically treating the extract. Therefore, the extract herein is a broad concept including fermentation products, concentrates, and dried products.
본 명세서에서 “점성 음료”는 일정한 점도를 가지는 음료로서, 포장재를 개봉하거나 포장재에 흠집을 내어 포장재 내부의 상기 음료를 쥐어 짤 경우, 개봉된 곳 또는 흠집을 통해 흘러나와 소비자가 별도의 용기나 기구 없이도 흘리지 않고 직접 섭취하기에 적절한 농도 및 점도를 가지는 음료를 말한다. In the present specification, “viscous beverage” is a beverage having a certain viscosity, and when the packaging material is opened or the packaging material is scratched and squeezed, the beverage inside the packaging material flows through the opened place or scratches, and the consumer separates the container or device. It is a beverage that has a concentration and viscosity suitable for direct consumption without spilling without it.
본 명세서에서 “점성 시럽”은 일정한 점도를 가지는 시럽으로서, 포장재를 개봉하거나 포장재에 흠집을 내어 포장재 내부의 상기 시럽을 쥐어 짤 경우, 개봉된 곳 또는 흠집을 통해 흘러나와 소비자가 별도의 용기나 기구 없이도 흘리지 않고 직접 섭취하기에 적절한 농도 및 점도를 가지는 시럽을 말한다. In the present specification, “viscous syrup” is a syrup having a certain viscosity, and when the packaging material is opened or scratched on the packaging material to squeeze the syrup inside the packaging material, it flows through the opened place or scratches, and the consumer separates the container or device. It is a syrup that has a concentration and viscosity suitable for direct consumption without spilling.
본 명세서에서 “대추 추출물 농축액”은 대추를 열수로 추출한 추출액을 다시 농축한 물질로서, 대추 엑기스 또는 대추 농축액이라고도 한다. In the present specification, "jujube extract concentrate" is a substance that re-concentrates the extract obtained by extracting jujube with hot water, and is also called jujube extract or jujube concentrate.
본 명세서에서 “기관지 관련 효능”은 기관이나 기관지 같은 호흡기에 나타나는 이상 증상, 병리적 증상, 기관지 질환에 따른 현상 및 기관지 질환 자체로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 개선, 예방 및 치료하는 효과를 나타내는 능력을 말한다.In the present specification, “bronchi-related efficacy” refers to an effect of improving, preventing and treating one or more selected from the group consisting of abnormal symptoms, pathological symptoms, symptoms related to bronchial diseases, and bronchial diseases themselves, which appear in the respiratory tract, such as the trachea or bronchi. Speak ability.
본 명세서에서 “기관지 기능 개선”은, 기관이나 기관지 같은 호흡기에 나타나는 이상 증상, 병리적 증상, 기관지 질환에 따른 현상 및 기관지 질환 자체로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 개선 및 이를 통한 기관지 본연의 역할과 기능의 회복을 말한다. In the present specification, "improvement of bronchial function" refers to one or more improvements selected from the group consisting of abnormal symptoms, pathological symptoms, symptoms related to bronchial diseases, and bronchial diseases themselves, and the role of the bronchial body through it. Recovery of function.
본 명세서에서 "약학적으로 허용 가능"이란, 통상의 의약적 복용량(medicinal dosage)으로 이용할 때 상당한 독성 효과를 피함으로써, 동물, 더 구체적으로는 인간에게 사용할 수 있다는 정부 또는 이에 준하는 규제 기관의 승인을 받을 수 있거나 승인 받거나, 또는 약전에 열거되거나 기타 일반적인 약전에 기재된 것으로 인지되는 것을 의미한다.“Pharmaceutically acceptable” herein means approval by the government or equivalent regulatory agency that it can be used in animals, more specifically in humans, by avoiding significant toxic effects when used in conventional medicinal dosages. It means that it can be received or approved, or it is recognized as listed in the pharmacopeia or described in other general pharmacopoeia.
본 명세서에서 "약학적으로 허용 가능한 염"은 약학적으로 허용 가능하고 모 화합물(parent compound)의 바람직한 약리 활성을 갖는 본 발명의 일측면에 따른 염을 의미한다. 상기 염은 (1) 염산, 브롬화수소산, 황산, 질산, 인산 등과 같은 무기산으로 형성되거나; 또는 아세트산, 프로파이온산, 헥사노산, 시클로펜테인프로피온산, 글라이콜산, 피루브산, 락트산, 말론산, 숙신산, 말산, 말레산, 푸마르산, 타르타르산, 시트르산, 벤조산, 3-(4-히드록시벤조일) 벤조산, 신남산, 만델산, 메테인설폰산, 에테인설폰산, 1,2-에테인-디설폰산, 2-히드록시에테인설폰산, 벤젠설폰산, 4-클로로벤젠설폰산, 2-나프탈렌설폰산, 4-톨루엔설폰산, 캄퍼설폰산, 4-메틸바이시클로 [2,2,2]-oct-2-엔-1-카르복실산, 글루코헵톤산, 3-페닐프로파이온산, 트리메틸아세트산, tert-부틸아세트산, 라우릴 황산, 글루콘산, 글루탐산, 히드록시나프토산, 살리실산, 스테아르산, 뮤콘산과 같은 유기산으로 형성되는 산 부가염(acid addition salt); 또는 (2) 모 화합물에 존재하는 산성 프로톤이 치환될 때 형성되는 염을 포함할 수 있다.“Pharmaceutically acceptable salt” as used herein refers to a salt according to one aspect of the present invention having pharmacologically acceptable and desirable pharmacological activity of a parent compound. The salt (1) is formed of an inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, etc.; Or acetic acid, propionic acid, hexanoic acid, cyclopentanepropionic acid, glycolic acid, pyruvic acid, lactic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, malic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, 3-(4-hydroxybenzoyl) Benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, mandelic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, 1,2-ethane-disulfonic acid, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, 4-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid, 2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 4-Toluenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, 4-methylbicyclo [2,2,2]-oct-2-ene-1-carboxylic acid, glucoheptonic acid, 3-phenylpropionic acid, trimethylacetic acid, tert Acid addition salts formed from organic acids such as butylacetic acid, lauryl sulfate, gluconic acid, glutamic acid, hydroxynaphthoic acid, salicylic acid, stearic acid, and muconic acid; Or (2) a salt formed when the acidic proton present in the parent compound is substituted.
본 발명은 일 측면에서, 도라지, 대추, 인삼, 진피 및 감초의 혼합 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 기관지 기능 개선용 조성물이다. In one aspect, the present invention is a composition for improving bronchial function comprising a mixed extract of bellflower, jujube, ginseng, dermis and licorice as an active ingredient.
일 구현 예로서, 상기 혼합 추출물은 상기 도라지 160 내지 180 중량부, 상기 대추 330 내지 350 중량부, 상기 인삼 150 내지 170 중량부, 상기 진피 220 내지 240 중량부 및 상기 감초 90 내지 110 중량부를 혼합하여 추출한 것일 수 있다. As one embodiment, the mixed extract is 160 to 180 parts by weight of the bellflower, 330 to 350 parts by weight of the jujube, 150 to 170 parts by weight of the ginseng, 220 to 240 parts by weight of the dermis and 90 to 110 parts by weight of the licorice It may be extracted.
본 발명은 다른 측면에서, 상기 조성물의 제조방법으로서, 1) 도라지 160 내지 180 중량부, 대추 330 내지 350 중량부, 인삼 150 내지 170 중량부, 진피 220 내지 240 중량부, 및 감초 90 내지 110 중량부를 혼합하여 추출하는 단계; 및 2) 가용성 고형분의 함량이 60 내지 70 브릭스(Brix)가 되도록 농축시키는 단계를 포함하는, 기관지 기능 개선용 조성물의 제조방법이다.In another aspect, the present invention is a method for preparing the composition, 1) 160-180 parts by weight of bellflower, 330-350 parts by weight of jujube, 150-170 parts by weight of ginseng, 220-240 parts by weight of dermis, and 90-110 parts by weight of licorice Mixing and extracting parts; And 2) concentrating the content of the soluble solid content to 60 to 70 Brix.
일 구현 예로서, 상기 제조방법은 3) 가용성 고형분의 함량이 60 내지 70 브릭스인 대추 추출물 농축액을 혼합하는 단계; 및 4) 정제수를 첨가하여 가용성 고형분의 함량이 50 내지 55 브릭스가 되도록 조정하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것일 수 있다.As an embodiment, the preparation method comprises: 3) mixing the jujube extract concentrate having a content of soluble solids of 60 to 70 brix; And 4) adding purified water to adjust the content of the soluble solid content to be 50 to 55 Brix.
일 측면에서, 상기 추출은 열수 추출일 수 있다. 다만, 상기 열수는 에탄올과 같은 C1 내지 C5의 저급 알코올을 일부 혼합한 것일 수 있다.In one aspect, the extraction may be hot water extraction. However, the hot water may be a mixture of C1 to C5 lower alcohols such as ethanol.
일 측면에서, 상기 도라지는 160 중량부 이상, 162 중량부 이상, 164 중량부 이상, 166 중량부 이상, 168 중량부 이상, 170 중량부 이상, 172 중량부 이상, 174 중량부 이상, 176 중량부 이상 또는 178 중량부 이상일 수 있다. 다른 측면에서 상기 도라지는 180 중량부 이하, 178 중량부 이하, 176 중량부 이하, 174 중량부 이하, 172 중량부 이하, 170 중량부 이하, 168 중량부 이하, 166 중량부 이하, 164 중량부 이하 또는 162 중량부 이하일 수 있다. 도라지가 160 중량부 미만이거나 180 중량부 초과이면 기관지 관련 효능이 현저하게 감소할 수 있다.In one aspect, the bellflower is 160 parts by weight or more, 162 parts by weight or more, 164 parts by weight or more, 166 parts by weight or more, 168 parts by weight or more, 170 parts by weight or more, 172 parts by weight or more, 174 parts by weight or more, 176 parts by weight Or more than 178 parts by weight. In another aspect, the bellflower is 180 parts by weight or less, 178 parts by weight or less, 176 parts by weight or less, 174 parts by weight or less, 172 parts by weight or less, 170 parts by weight or less, 168 parts by weight or less, 166 parts by weight or less, 164 parts by weight or less Or 162 parts by weight or less. If the bellflower is less than 160 parts by weight or more than 180 parts by weight, broncho-related efficacy may be significantly reduced.
일 측면에서, 상기 대추는 330 중량부 이상, 332 중량부 이상, 334 중량부 이상, 336 중량부 이상, 338 중량부 이상, 340 중량부 이상, 342 중량부 이상, 344 중량부 이상, 346 중량부 이상 또는 348 중량부 이상일 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 대추는 350 중량부 이하, 348 중량부 이하, 346 중량부 이하, 344 중량부 이하, 342 중량부 이하, 340 중량부 이하, 338 중량부 이하, 336 중량부 이하, 334 중량부 이하 또는 332 중량부 이하일 수 있다. 대추가 330 중량부 미만이거나 350 중량부 초과이면 기관지 관련 효능이 현저하게 감소할 수 있다.In one aspect, the date is 330 parts by weight or more, 332 parts by weight or more, 334 parts by weight or more, 336 parts by weight or more, 338 parts by weight or more, 340 parts by weight or more, 342 parts by weight or more, 344 parts by weight or more, 346 parts by weight or more Or 348 parts by weight or more. In another aspect, the jujube is 350 parts by weight or less, 348 parts by weight or less, 346 parts by weight or less, 344 parts by weight or less, 342 parts by weight or less, 340 parts by weight or less, 338 parts by weight or less, 336 parts by weight or less, 334 parts by weight or less Or less or 332 parts by weight. If the jujube is less than 330 parts by weight or more than 350 parts by weight, broncho-related efficacy may be significantly reduced.
일 측면에서, 상기 인삼은 건조된 것일 수 있고, 150 중량부 이상, 152 중량부 이상, 154 중량부 이상, 156 중량부 이상, 158 중량부 이상, 160 중량부 이상, 162 중량부 이상, 164 중량부 이상, 166 중량부 이상 또는 168 중량부 이상일 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 인삼은 170 중량부 이하, 168 중량부 이하, 166 중량부 이하, 164 중량부 이하, 162 중량부 이하, 160 중량부 이하, 158 중량부 이하, 156 중량부 이하, 154 중량부 이하 또는 152 중량부 이하일 수 있다. 건조 인삼이 150 중량부 미만이거나 170 중량부 초과이면 기관지 관련 효능이 현저하게 감소할 수 있다.In one aspect, the ginseng may be dried, 150 parts by weight or more, 152 parts by weight or more, 154 parts by weight or more, 156 parts by weight or more, 158 parts by weight or more, 160 parts by weight or more, 162 parts by weight or more, 164 parts by weight Parts or more, 166 parts by weight or more, or 168 parts by weight or more. In another aspect, the ginseng is 170 parts by weight or less, 168 parts by weight or less, 166 parts by weight or less, 164 parts by weight or less, 162 parts by weight or less, 160 parts by weight or less, 158 parts by weight or less, 156 parts by weight or less, 154 parts by weight Or less or 152 parts by weight. When the dried ginseng is less than 150 parts by weight or more than 170 parts by weight, broncho-related efficacy may be significantly reduced.
일 측면에서, 상기 진피는 220 중량부 이상, 222 중량부 이상, 224 중량부 이상, 226 중량부 이상, 228 중량부 이상, 230 중량부 이상, 232 중량부 이상, 234 중량부 이상, 236 중량부 이상 또는 238 중량부 이상일 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 진피는 240 중량부 이하, 238 중량부 이하, 236 중량부 이하, 234 중량부 이하, 232 중량부 이하, 230 중량부 이하, 228 중량부 이하, 226 중량부 이하, 224 중량부 이하 또는 222 중량부 이하일 수 있다. 진피가 220 중량부 미만이거나 240 중량부 초과이면 기관지 관련 효능이 현저하게 감소할 수 있다.In one aspect, the dermis is 220 parts by weight or more, 222 parts by weight or more, 224 parts by weight or more, 226 parts by weight or more, 228 parts by weight or more, 230 parts by weight or more, 232 parts by weight or more, 234 parts by weight or more, 236 parts by weight Or more than 238 parts by weight. In another aspect, the dermis is 240 parts by weight or less, 238 parts by weight or less, 236 parts by weight or less, 234 parts by weight or less, 232 parts by weight or less, 230 parts by weight or less, 228 parts by weight or less, 226 parts by weight or less, 224 parts by weight or less Or less or 222 parts by weight. When the dermis is less than 220 parts by weight or more than 240 parts by weight, broncho-related efficacy may be significantly reduced.
일 측면에서, 상기 감초는 90 중량부 이상, 92 중량부 이상, 94 중량부 이상, 96 중량부 이상, 98 중량부 이상, 100 중량부 이상, 102 중량부 이상, 104 중량부 이상, 106 중량부 이상 또는 108 중량부 이상일 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 감초는 110 중량부 이하, 108 중량부 이하, 106 중량부 이하, 104 중량부 이하, 102 중량부 이하, 100 중량부 이하, 98 중량부 이하, 96 중량부 이하, 94 중량부 이하 또는 92 중량부 이하일 수 있다. 감초 함량이 90 중량부 미만 이거나 110 중량부를 초과할 경우 기관지 관려 효능이 현저하게 감소할 수 있다. In one aspect, the licorice is 90 parts by weight or more, 92 parts by weight or more, 94 parts by weight or more, 96 parts by weight or more, 98 parts by weight or more, 100 parts by weight or more, 102 parts by weight or more, 104 parts by weight or more, 106 parts by weight or more Or more than 108 parts by weight. In another aspect, the licorice is 110 parts by weight or less, 108 parts by weight or less, 106 parts by weight or less, 104 parts by weight or less, 102 parts by weight or less, 100 parts by weight or less, 98 parts by weight or less, 96 parts by weight or less, 94 parts by weight Or less or 92 parts by weight. If the licorice content is less than 90 parts by weight or more than 110 parts by weight, the efficacy of bronchoscopy may be significantly reduced.
다른 구현 예로서, 상기 도라지는 볶은 것일 수 있다. 볶은 도라지를 사용할 경우, 하기 실험예로 규명한 바와 같이, 기관지 기능 개선 면에서 보다 현저한 효과를 나타낼 수 있다.As another embodiment, the bellflower may be roasted. When roasted bellflower is used, it can exhibit a more remarkable effect in terms of improving bronchial function, as identified by the following experimental example.
다른 구현 예로서, 상기 혼합 추출물은 가용성 고형분의 함량이 60 내지 70 브릭스(Brix)일 수 있다. 일 측면에서 상기 함량은 60 브릭스 이상, 62 브릭스 이상, 64 브릭스 이상, 66 브릭스 이상, 68 브릭스 이상 또는 69 브릭스 이상일 수 있다. 다른 측면에서 상기 함량은 70 브릭스 이하, 68 브릭스 이하, 66 브릭스 이하, 64 브릭스 이하, 62 브릭스 이하 또는 61 브릭스 이하일 수 있다. 상기 혼합 추출물은 가용성 고형분의 함량이 60 브릭스 미만일 경우 기관지 관련 효능이 현저하게 감소할 수 있고, 70브릭스 초과일 경우 기관지 관련 효능 저하와 함께 기호도 면에서 현저한 저하가 초래될 수 있다.As another embodiment, the mixed extract may have a soluble solids content of 60 to 70 Brix. In one aspect, the content may be 60 Briggs or more, 62 Briggs or more, 64 Briggs or more, 66 Briggs or more, 68 Briggs or more, or 69 Briggs or more. In other aspects, the content may be 70 Briggs or less, 68 Briggs or less, 66 Briggs or less, 64 Briggs or less, 62 Briggs or less, or 61 Briggs or less. In the mixed extract, when the content of the soluble solid content is less than 60 brix, broncho-related efficacy may be significantly reduced, and when it exceeds 70 brix, broncho-related efficacy may be deteriorated and remarkable reduction in preference may be caused.
또 다른 구현 예로서, 상기 조성물은 대추 추출물 농축액을 더 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 상기 대추 추출물 농축액은 섭취시 거부감을 줄이고 기호도를 높이기 위한 유효성분일 수도 있고, 기관지 관련 효능을 증폭시키는 유효성분일 수도 있다. As another embodiment, the composition may further include a jujube extract concentrate. The jujube extract concentrate may be an active ingredient for reducing rejection and increasing preference when ingesting, or may be an effective ingredient for amplifying broncho-related efficacy.
일 측면에서, 상기 대추 추출물은 열수 추출물일 수 있고, 상기 대추 추출물 농축액은 열수 추출물을 농축한 것일 수 있으며, 상기 열수는 에탄올과 같은 C1 내지 C5의 저급 알코올을 일부 포함하는 것일 수 있다.In one aspect, the jujube extract may be a hot water extract, the jujube extract concentrate may be a concentrated hot water extract, and the hot water may include some lower alcohols of C1 to C5 such as ethanol.
또 다른 구현 예로서, 상기 대추 추출물 농축액은 가용성 고형분의 함량이 60 내지 70 브릭스일 수 있다. 일 측면에서 상기 함량은 60 브릭스 이상, 62 브릭스 이상, 64 브릭스 이상, 66 브릭스 이상, 68 브릭스 이상 또는 69 브릭스 이상일 수 있다. 다른 측면에서 상기 함량은 70 브릭스 이하, 68 브릭스 이하, 66 브릭스 이하, 64 브릭스 이하 또는 62 브릭스 이하일 수 있다.As another embodiment, the jujube extract concentrate may have a content of soluble solids of 60 to 70 brix. In one aspect, the content may be 60 Briggs or more, 62 Briggs or more, 64 Briggs or more, 66 Briggs or more, 68 Briggs or more, or 69 Briggs or more. In other aspects, the content may be 70 Briggs or less, 68 Briggs or less, 66 Briggs or less, 64 Briggs or less, or 62 Briggs or less.
일 구현 예로서, 상기 혼합 추출물과 대추 추출물 농축액의 중량비는 1: 3 내지 5일 수 있다. 일 측면에서, 상기 중량비는 1:3이상, 1:3.2이상, 1:3.4이상, 1:3.6이상, 1:3.8이상, 1:4이상, 1:4.2이상, 1:4.4이상, 1:4.6이상, 1:4.8이상일 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 중량비는 1:5이하, 1:4.8이하, 1:4.6이하, 1:4.4이하, 1:4.2이하, 1:4이하, 1:3.8이하, 1:3.6이하, 1:3.4이하, 1:3.2이하일 수 있다. 상기 대추 추출물 농축액(대추 엑기스)이 상기와 같은 가용성 고형분 함량 범위에서, 상기와 같은 중량비로 포함될 경우, 기관지 관련 효능을 유지하면서, 맛이나 향과 같은 기호도가 현저하게 개선된다. 상기 중량비가 1:3미만 이거나 1:5초과일 경우, 맛이나 향, 점성과 같은 기호도의 현저한 저하가 유발될 수 있다. As an embodiment, the weight ratio of the mixed extract and the jujube extract concentrate may be 1: 3 to 5. In one aspect, the weight ratio is 1:3 or more, 1:3.2 or more, 1:3.4 or more, 1:3.6 or more, 1:3.8 or more, 1:4 or more, 1:4.2 or more, 1:4.4 or more, 1:4.6 Or more, 1:4.8 or more. In another aspect, the weight ratio is 1:5 or less, 1:4.8 or less, 1:4.6 or less, 1:4.4 or less, 1:4.2 or less, 1:4 or less, 1:3.8 or less, 1:3.6 or less, 1:3.4 Hereinafter, it may be 1:3.2 or less. When the jujube extract concentrate (jujube extract) is included in the soluble solid content range as described above, in the weight ratio described above, while maintaining the efficacy related to the bronchus, the preference for taste or aroma is significantly improved. When the weight ratio is less than 1:3 or greater than 1:5, a significant decrease in palatability such as taste, aroma, and viscosity may be caused.
다른 구현 예로서, 상기 조성물은 가용성 고형분의 함량이 50 내지 55 브릭스일 수 있다. 일 측면에서, 상기 가용성 고형분의 함량은 50 브릭스 이상, 51 브릭스 이상, 52 브릭스 이상, 53 브릭스 이상 또는 54 브릭스 이상일 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 가용성 고형분의 함량은 55 브릭스 이하, 54 브릭스 이하, 53 브릭스 이하, 52 브릭스 이하 또는 51 브릭스 이하일 수 있다. 상기 가용성 고형분의 함량이 50 브릭스 미만일 경우, 점성이 과도하게 낮아져, 상기 조성물을 포장하는 포장재를 쥐어짤 경우 직접 섭취하기가 매우 어려워지는 문제가 있고, 55 브릭스를 초과할 경우 점도가 과도하게 높아 섭취 곤란, 구내 잔존감(입안에 남아 있는 느낌), 연하 곤란 등의 문제를 일으킬 수 있다.As another embodiment, the composition may have a content of soluble solids of 50 to 55 brix. In one aspect, the content of the soluble solids may be 50 Briggs or more, 51 Briggs or more, 52 Briggs or more, 53 Briggs or more, or 54 Briggs or more. In another aspect, the content of the soluble solids may be 55 Briggs or less, 54 Briggs or less, 53 Briggs or less, 52 Briggs or less, or 51 Briggs or less. When the content of the soluble solid content is less than 50 brix, the viscosity is excessively low, and when squeezing the packaging material for packaging the composition, there is a problem that it is very difficult to take it directly, and when it exceeds 55 brix, the viscosity is excessively high. It can cause problems such as difficulty, residual feeling in the mouth (feeling left in the mouth), and difficulty swallowing.
또 다른 구현 예로서, 상기 조성물은 식품 조성물일 수 있다.As another embodiment, the composition may be a food composition.
상기 식품 조성물은 건강식품 조성물을 포함할 수 있고, 액상, 졸, 겔 또는 고체 상태의 제형일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 각종 식품류, 음료, 껌, 차, 비타민 복합제, 건강기능식품류, 건강보조 식품류 등이 있고, 분말, 과립, 정제, 캡슐 또는 음료인 형태로 사용될 수 있다. 각 제형의 식품 조성물은 유효성분 이외에 해당 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 성분들을 제형 또는 사용 목적에 따라 당업자가 어려움 없이 적의 선정하여 배합할 수 있으며, 다른 원료와 동시에 적용할 경우 상승 효과가 일어날 수 있다. 상기 식품은, 바람직하게는, 음료 베이스 또는 점성 음료일 수 있다.The food composition may include a health food composition, and may be a liquid, sol, gel, or solid state formulation. For example, there are various foods, beverages, gums, teas, vitamin complexes, health functional foods, and dietary supplements, and may be used in the form of powders, granules, tablets, capsules, or beverages. The food composition of each formulation can be formulated by appropriately selecting the ingredients commonly used in the field other than the active ingredient according to the formulation or purpose of use without difficulty, and synergistic effects may occur when applied simultaneously with other raw materials. The food, preferably, may be a beverage base or a viscous beverage.
본 명세서에 개시된 유효성분 외에 함유할 수 있는 부가 성분에는 특별한 제한이 없으며, 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가성분으로 포함할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 예로는 모노사카라이드, 포도당, 과당 등의 디사카라이드, 말토스, 슈크로스 등의 폴리사카라이드, 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등의 통상적인 당 및 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당 알코올 등이 있다. 상기의 향미제로는 천연 향미제(타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물(예를 들어, 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진 등) 및 합성 향미제(예를 들어 사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 유리하게 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 명세서에 개시된 조성물 100ml 당 일반적으로 약 1 내지 20g, 일 측면에서 약 5 내지 12g일 수 있다.There are no particular limitations on the additional ingredients that may be included in addition to the active ingredients disclosed in the present specification, and may include various flavoring agents or natural carbohydrates, etc., as additional ingredients, such as conventional drinks. Examples of the natural carbohydrate include monosaccharides, disaccharides such as glucose and fructose, polysaccharides such as maltose and sucrose, sugars such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol, such as polysaccharides such as dextrin and cyclodextrin. And so on. As the above-mentioned flavoring agent, natural flavoring agents (taumatine, stevia extract (e.g., rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizine, etc.) and synthetic flavoring agents (e.g., saccharin, aspartame, etc.) can be advantageously used. The ratio of the natural carbohydrate may be about 1 to 20 g per 100 ml of the composition disclosed herein, and about 5 to 12 g in one aspect.
상기 식품 조성물은 일 측면에서 여러가지 영양제, 비타민, 광물(전해질), 합성 풍미제 및 천연 풍미제 등의 풍미제, 착색제 및 중진제(치즈, 초콜릿 등), 펙트산 및 그 염, 알긴산 및 그 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알코올, 탄산음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 포함할 수 있다. 다른 측면에서 천연 과일 주스 및 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 성분들은 독립적으로 또는 조합하여 사용될 수 있다. 상기 첨가제의 비율은 다양할 수 있으나, 본 명세서에 개시된 조성물 100 중량부 당 0.001 내지 약 20 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다.The food composition is, in one aspect, various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), flavoring agents such as synthetic and natural flavoring agents, coloring agents and neutralizing agents (cheese, chocolate, etc.), pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and salts thereof , Organic acids, protective colloidal thickeners, pH adjusting agents, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohol, carbonic acid used in carbonated beverages, and the like. In other aspects it may include flesh for the manufacture of natural fruit juices and vegetable drinks. The components can be used independently or in combination. The ratio of the additive may vary, but is generally selected from 0.001 to about 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the composition disclosed herein.
일 구현 예로서, 상기 조성물은 기관지 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물일 수 있다. As an embodiment, the composition may be a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of bronchial disease.
일 측면에서, 상기 기관지 질환은 급성기관지염, 만성기관지염, 알레르기성 기관지염, 감염성 기관지염, 외상성 기관지염, 카타르성 기관지염, 화농성 기관지염, 폐색성 기관지염, 궤양성 기관지염 및 침윤성 기관지염으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 기관지염, 천식, 및 기관지 결핵으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상일 수 있다.In one aspect, the bronchial disease is at least one bronchitis selected from the group consisting of acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, allergic bronchitis, infectious bronchitis, traumatic bronchitis, catarrhal bronchitis, purulent bronchitis, obstructive bronchitis, ulcerative bronchitis and invasive bronchitis, It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of asthma, and bronchial tuberculosis.
다른 측면에서, 상기 기관지 질환에 의한 증상은 기침, 가래, 기관지 협착, 기관지 통증, 기관지 수축, 기관지 질환에 따른 호흡곤란 및 기관지 허탈로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상일 수 있다.In another aspect, the symptoms due to the bronchial disease may be one or more selected from the group consisting of cough, sputum, bronchial stenosis, bronchial pain, bronchial contraction, dyspnea due to bronchial disease, and bronchial collapse.
일 측면에서, 상기 약학 조성물은 보존제, 방부제, 안정화제, 수화제 또는 유화 촉진제, 삼투압 조절을 위한 염 및/또는 완충제 등의 약제학적 보조제, 및 기타 치료적으로 유용한 물질을 추가로 함유할 수 있으며, 통상적인 방법에 따라 다양한 경구 투여제 또는 비경구 투여제 형태로 제형화할 수 있다.In one aspect, the pharmaceutical composition may further contain preservatives, preservatives, stabilizers, hydration or emulsification accelerators, pharmaceutical adjuvants such as salts and/or buffers for osmotic pressure control, and other therapeutically useful substances, It can be formulated in a variety of oral or parenteral dosage forms according to conventional methods.
다른 측면에서, 상기 약학 조성물은 효과의 보존 및 증진을 위해, 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 더 포함할 수도 있다.In another aspect, the pharmaceutical composition may further include a pharmaceutically acceptable salt for preservation and enhancement of effect.
상기 경구 투여제는 예를 들면, 정제, 환제, 경질 및 연질 캅셀제, 액제, 점성 시럽제, 현탁제, 유화제, 시럽제, 분제, 산제, 세립제, 과립제, 펠렛제 등이 있으며, 이들 제형은 유효성분 이외에 계면 활성제, 희석제(예: 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로즈, 만니톨, 솔비톨, 셀룰로오스 및 글리신), 활택제(예: 실리카, 탈크, 스테아르산 및 그의 마그네슘 또는 칼슘염 및 폴리에틸렌 글리콜)를 함유할 수 있다. 정제는 또한 마그네슘 알루미늄 실리케이트, 전분페이스트, 젤라틴, 트라가칸스, 메틸셀룰로오스, 나트륨 카복시메틸셀룰로오스 및 폴리비닐피롤리딘과 같은 결합제를 함유할 수 있으며, 경우에 따라 전분, 한천, 알긴산 또는 그의 나트륨 염과 같은 붕해제, 흡수제, 착색제, 향미제, 및 감미제 등의 약제학적 첨가제를 함유할 수 있다. 상기 정제는 통상적인 혼합, 과립화 또는 코팅 방법에 의해 제조될 수 있다.Examples of the oral administration agent include tablets, pills, hard and soft capsules, liquids, viscous syrups, suspensions, emulsifiers, syrups, powders, powders, granules, granules, and pellets, and these formulations are effective ingredients. In addition to surfactants, diluents (e.g. lactose, dextrose, sucrose, mannitol, sorbitol, cellulose and glycine), lubricants (e.g. silica, talc, stearic acid and its magnesium or calcium salts and polyethylene glycols) can do. Tablets may also contain binders such as magnesium aluminum silicate, starch paste, gelatin, tragacanth, methylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and polyvinylpyrrolidine, and optionally starch, agar, alginic acid or its sodium salt It may contain pharmaceutical additives such as disintegrants, absorbents, colorants, flavoring agents, and sweetening agents. The tablets can be prepared by conventional mixing, granulating or coating methods.
또한, 상기 비경구 투여 형태로는, 예를 들어 주사제, 점적제, 연고, 로션, 겔, 크림, 스프레이, 현탁제, 유제, 좌제(坐劑), 패취 등의 제형일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.In addition, the parenteral dosage form, for example, may be a formulation such as injection, drop, ointment, lotion, gel, cream, spray, suspension, emulsion, suppository, patch, etc. It is not.
상기 약학 조성물은 경구, 비경구, 직장, 국소, 경피, 피하 등으로 투여될 수 있으나, 경구 투여되는 것이 바람직하다.The pharmaceutical composition may be administered by oral, parenteral, rectal, topical, transdermal, subcutaneous, etc., but is preferably administered orally.
상기 유효성분의 투여량 결정은 통상의 기술자의 수준 내에 있으며, 약물의 1일 투여 용량은 투여하고자 하는 대상의 진행 정도, 발병 시기, 연령, 건강상태, 합병증 등의 다양한 요인에 따라 달라질 수 있다. Determination of the dosage of the active ingredient is within the level of a person skilled in the art, and the daily dosage of the drug may vary according to various factors such as the degree of progression, onset time, age, health condition, and complications of the subject to be administered.
본 발명의 일 측면에 의한 제형이 용액 또는 유탁액의 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 용매, 용매화제 또는 유탁화제가 이용되고, 예컨대 물, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 알코올, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌 글리콜, 1,3-부틸글리콜 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 또는 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르가 있다.When the formulation according to one aspect of the present invention is a solution or emulsion, a solvent, solvating agent or emulsifying agent is used as a carrier component, such as water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, Propylene glycol, 1,3-butylglycol oil, glycerol aliphatic esters, polyethylene glycol or fatty acid esters of sorbitan.
본 발명의 일 측면에 의한 제형이 현탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 물, 에탄올 또는 프로필렌 글리콜과 같은 액상 희석제, 에톡실화 이소스테아릴 알코올, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비톨 에스테르 및 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비탄 에스테르와 같은 현탁제, 미소결정성 셀룰로오스, 알루미늄 메타히드록시드, 벤토나이트, 아가 또는 트라칸트 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation according to one aspect of the present invention is a suspension, a liquid diluent such as water, ethanol or propylene glycol as a carrier component, an ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, a suspension agent such as polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester , Microcrystalline cellulose, aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, agar or trakant, and the like.
상기 약학 조성물의 제형은 점성 시럽인 것이 바람직할 수 있다. It may be desirable that the formulation of the pharmaceutical composition is a viscous syrup.
다른 구현 예로서, 상기 약학 조성물의 일일 투여량은 0.001 내지 50 mg/kg/day일 수 있다. 일 측면에서, 0.001 mg/kg/day이상, 0.005 mg/kg/day이상, 0.01mg/kg/day이상, 0.05mg/kg/day이상, 0.1 mg/kg/day이상, 0.15 mg/kg/day이상, 0.2 mg/kg/day이상, 0.25 mg/kg/day이상, 0.3 mg/kg/day이상, 0.33 mg/kg/day이상, 0.35 mg/kg/day이상, 0.4 mg/kg/day이상, 0.5 mg/kg/day이상, 0.6 mg/kg/day이상, 0.7 mg/kg/day이상, 0.8 mg/kg/day이상, 0.9 mg/kg/day이상, 1 mg/kg/day이상, 2 mg/kg/day이상, 3 mg/kg/day이상, 4 mg/kg/day이상, 5 mg/kg/day이상, 6 mg/kg/day이상, 7 mg/kg/day이상, 8 mg/kg/day이상, 10mg/kg/day이상, 15 mg/kg/day이상, 20 mg/kg/day이상, 30 mg/kg/day이상, 40 mg/kg/day이상 또는 45 mg/kg/day이상일 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 일일 투여량은 50 mg/kg/day이하, 30 mg/kg/day이하, 25 mg/kg/day이하, 20 mg/kg/day이하, 10 mg/kg/day이하, 9 mg/kg/day이하, 8 mg/kg/day이하, 7 mg/kg/day이하, 6 mg/kg/day이하, 5 mg/kg/day이하, 4 mg/kg/day이하, 3 mg/kg/day이하, 2 mg/kg/day이하, 1 mg/kg/day이하, 0.9 mg/kg/day이하, 0.8 mg/kg/day이하, 0.7 mg/kg/day이하, 0.6 mg/kg/day이하, 0.5 mg/kg/day이하, 0.4 mg/kg/day이하, 0.35 mg/kg/day이하, 0.33 mg/kg/day이하, 0.3 mg/kg/day이하, 0.25 mg/kg/day이하, 0.2 mg/kg/day이하, 0.15 mg/kg/day이하, 0.1 mg/kg/day이하, 0.08 mg/kg/day이하 또는 0.05 mg/kg/day이하일 수 있다. 일일 투여량이 0.001 mg/kg/day미만일 경우 효능이 충분하지 않거나 효능이 없으며, 50mg/kg/day을 초과할 경우 50mg/kg/day인 경우와 비슷한 효능을 나타내어 실효적이지 않다.As another embodiment, the daily dosage of the pharmaceutical composition may be 0.001 to 50 mg/kg/day. In one aspect, 0.001 mg/kg/day or more, 0.005 mg/kg/day or more, 0.01 mg/kg/day or more, 0.05 mg/kg/day or more, 0.1 mg/kg/day or more, 0.15 mg/kg/day or more Above, above 0.2 mg/kg/day, above 0.25 mg/kg/day, above 0.3 mg/kg/day, above 0.33 mg/kg/day, above 0.35 mg/kg/day, above 0.4 mg/kg/day, 0.5 mg/kg/day or more, 0.6 mg/kg/day or more, 0.7 mg/kg/day or more, 0.8 mg/kg/day or more, 0.9 mg/kg/day or more, 1 mg/kg/day or more, 2 mg or more Above /kg/day, above 3 mg/kg/day, above 4 mg/kg/day, above 5 mg/kg/day, above 6 mg/kg/day, above 7 mg/kg/day, above 8 mg/kg More than /day, more than 10mg/kg/day, more than 15 mg/kg/day, more than 20 mg/kg/day, more than 30 mg/kg/day, more than 40 mg/kg/day or more than 45 mg/kg/day Can. In another aspect, the daily dosage is 50 mg/kg/day or less, 30 mg/kg/day or less, 25 mg/kg/day or less, 20 mg/kg/day or less, 10 mg/kg/day or less, 9 Below mg/kg/day, below 8 mg/kg/day, below 7 mg/kg/day, below 6 mg/kg/day, below 5 mg/kg/day, below 4 mg/kg/day, below 3 mg/ Below kg/day, below 2 mg/kg/day, below 1 mg/kg/day, below 0.9 mg/kg/day, below 0.8 mg/kg/day, below 0.7 mg/kg/day, below 0.6 mg/kg/ less than day, less than 0.5 mg/kg/day, less than 0.4 mg/kg/day, less than 0.35 mg/kg/day, less than 0.33 mg/kg/day, less than 0.3 mg/kg/day, less than 0.25 mg/kg/day , 0.2 mg/kg/day or less, 0.15 mg/kg/day or less, 0.1 mg/kg/day or less, 0.08 mg/kg/day or less, or 0.05 mg/kg/day or less. When the daily dose is less than 0.001 mg/kg/day, the efficacy is insufficient or ineffective, and when it exceeds 50 mg/kg/day, it has similar efficacy to that of 50 mg/kg/day, which is not effective.
이하, 제조예, 실시예, 실험예 및 제형예를 들어 본 발명의 일 측면을 구체적으로 설명한다. 그러나 하기 예는 본 발명의 일 측면을 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 예 만으로 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, one aspect of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to preparation examples, examples, experimental examples, and formulation examples. However, the following examples are only for illustrating an aspect of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
[제조예 1] 한약 소재를 이용한 음료 농축액의 제조 [Production Example 1] Preparation of beverage concentrate using herbal ingredients
시중에서 용이하게 입수 가능한 특정 한약재 및 식품 원료를 이용하여 기능성 음료 농축액(또는 기능성 음료 베이스)를 제조하였다. Functional beverage concentrates (or functional beverage bases) were prepared using specific herbal medicines and food ingredients readily available on the market.
구체적으로, 도라지 170 g, 대추 340 g, 인삼 160 g, 진피 230 g, 및 감초 100 g을 혼합한 총 1000 g의 혼합물에 적량의 정제수를 투입하여 100 ℃에서 3시간 동안 추출하는 과정을 2회 실시하여 추출물을 제조하였다. 이때, 상기 도라지는 볶은 것을 이용하였고, 상기 인삼은 건조된 것을 이용하였다. 이후, 4 ℃에서 24시간 동안 감압 증발 방식(농축 방식의 일 예일 뿐 이에 제한되지는 않음)으로 추출물을 농축하여, 가용성 고형분의 함량이 60 브릭스(Brix %) 이상(바람직하게는 65 브릭스)에 이르도록 하였다. 이후, 숙성과정을 거쳐 완성된 기능성 음료 농축액(또는 기능성 음료 베이스, 실시예 1)를 서늘한 곳에 저장해 두었다. Specifically, the process of extracting the appropriate amount of purified water into a mixture of 1000 g of bellflower 170 g, jujube 340 g, ginseng 160 g, dermis 230 g, and licorice 100 g in a total amount of 1000 g for 2 hours at 100°C for 3 hours was extracted twice. It was carried out to prepare an extract. At this time, the bellflower was roasted, and the ginseng was dried. Subsequently, the extract is concentrated by vacuum evaporation at 4° C. for 24 hours (but not limited to this as an example of a concentration method), so that the content of soluble solids is 60 Brix% or more (preferably 65 Brix). To be reached. Thereafter, the functional beverage concentrate (or functional beverage base, Example 1) completed through the aging process was stored in a cool place.
[제조예 2] 제조예 1의 농축액을 포함하는 점성 음료의 제조 [Production Example 2] Preparation of viscous beverage containing the concentrate of Preparation Example 1
상기 제조예 1의 기능성 음료 농축액(또는 기능성 음료 베이스)와 대추 엑기스를 이용하여 점성 음료를 제조하였다.A viscous beverage was prepared using the functional beverage concentrate (or functional beverage base) of Preparation Example 1 and a jujube extract.
구체적으로, 상기 제조예 1의 기능성 음료 농축액(또는 기능성 음료 베이스)와 대추 엑기스(또는 대추 농축액)를 1 : 3 내지 5 (바람직하게는 1 : 4)의 중량비로 혼합하였다. 이 때, 상기 대추 엑기스는 대추를 열수 추출한 것으로서 대추 엑기스 내 가용성 고형분의 함량은 60 내지 70 브릭스(바람직하게는 65 브릭스)인 것을 사용하였다. 이후, 상기 혼합물에 정제수를 첨가하여 가용성 고형분의 함량을 50 내지 55 브릭스로 맞추고, 4 ℃에서 3일간 숙성시켰다(실시예 2). Specifically, the functional beverage concentrate (or functional beverage base) of Preparation Example 1 and jujube extract (or jujube concentrate) were mixed in a weight ratio of 1:3 to 5 (preferably 1:4). At this time, the jujube extract was a hot water extract of jujube, and the content of soluble solids in the jujube extract was 60 to 70 brix (preferably 65 brix). Thereafter, purified water was added to the mixture to adjust the content of soluble solids to 50 to 55 Brix, and aged at 4° C. for 3 days (Example 2).
이렇게 완성된 점성 음료는, 가용성 고형분 함량이 50 브릭스 이상이므로, 미생물 생육이 억제되고, 쥐어짜서 먹는 형태로 포장하였을 때 소비자가 섭취할 수 있는 적절한 점성을 가지는 것으로 확인되었다. 정제수의 양을 변화시켜 완성된 점성 음료의 가용성 고형분 함량이 49.9 브릭스 이하일 경우 점성이 너무 약하여 쥐어짜서 먹는 형태로 포장할 경우 섭취하기가 곤란할 뿐더러 미생물이 증식하게 되어 위생 및 안전 면에서도 문제가 있음을 확인하였다. 또한, 정제수 함량을 조정하여 가용성 고형분 함량이 55.1 브릭스 이상일 경우 점성 및 탄성이 과도하여 섭취시 식감이 나쁘거나 구내 잔존감이 남을 수도 있고, 기도 폐쇄의 우려도 있으며, 수분 불충분으로 인한 비효율적 흡수가 문제될 수도 있음을 확인하였다. Since the completed viscous beverage had a soluble solid content of 50 Briggs or more, microbial growth was inhibited, and it was confirmed that the viscous beverage has an appropriate viscosity that can be consumed by consumers when packaged in a squeezed form. When the soluble solids content of the finished viscous beverage by changing the amount of purified water is 49.9 brix or less, the viscosity is too weak, so it is difficult to ingest when packaged in a squeezed form, and the microorganisms multiply, causing problems in hygiene and safety. Confirmed. In addition, if the soluble solid content is 55.1 Briggs or more by adjusting the purified water content, the viscous and elasticity is excessive, so that the texture may be bad or the mouth may remain ingested, there is a risk of airway obstruction, and inefficient absorption due to insufficient moisture may be a problem. It was confirmed that it may.
[비교예] 실험을 위한 비교용 조성물의 제조[Comparative Example] Preparation of Comparative Composition for Experiment
상기 제조예 1 및 2의 결과물(실시예 1 및 2)과 실험결과를 비교하기 위해, 상기 제조예 2와 동일하게 제조하되, 아래 표 1과 같이 원료 및 구성에 변화를 주어 비교예들을 제조하였다.In order to compare the results of Examples 1 and 2 (Examples 1 and 2) with the experimental results, the same examples were prepared as in Preparation Example 2, but Comparative Examples were prepared by changing raw materials and composition as shown in Table 1 below. .
[실험예 1] 기관지 조직 염증에 미치는 영향 평가[Experimental Example 1] Evaluation of the effect on bronchial tissue inflammation
상기 제조예 1 및 2에 따른 농축액(실시예 1) 및 점성 음료(실시예 2)로 기관지 기능 개선 여부를 실험하였다.Whether the bronchial function was improved with the concentrates according to Preparation Examples 1 and 2 (Example 1) and viscous beverages (Example 2) were tested.
우선, BALB/C 8주령 마우스의 암컷을 에서 구입하여 사용하였으며, Ovalbumin, alum 등은 SIGMA (St. Louis, USA)사에서 구입하여 사용하였다. 6주에서 8주 정도 된 암컷 BALB/c 마우스((주)오리엔트바이오, 경기도 성남)를 1일과 15일에 aluminum hydroxide (alum)로 흡착된 20 ug/마우스의 난알부민(ovalbumin, OVA, Sigma)를 복강 주사하여 감작시키고, 7일 후에 마우스에 OVA 분무하여 3번 재감작 시켜, 기관지 천식 동물모델을 만들었다. First, females of BALB/C 8-week-old mice were purchased from and used, and Ovalbumin, alum, etc. were purchased and used by SIGMA (St. Louis, USA). 20-ug/mouse egg albumin (ovalbumin, OVA, Sigma) adsorbed with aluminum hydroxide (alum) on the 1st and 15th days of 6 to 8 week old female BALB/c mice (Orient Bio Co., Ltd., Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do) Sensitized by intraperitoneal injection, and re-sensitized 3 times by OVA spraying on the mouse after 7 days to make a bronchial asthma animal model.
기관지 천식 동물모델에 상시 제조예 1 및 2에 따른 결과물(실시예 1 및 2)을 0.1mg/kg씩 7일간 경구투여하였다. 대조군에는 생리식염수를 경구투여하였다. The bronchial asthma animal model was orally administered with the results according to Preparation Examples 1 and 2 (Examples 1 and 2) at 0.1 mg/kg for 7 days. The control group was administered orally with physiological saline.
조직검사를 위해, BAL을 수행한 후 고정액 (4 % paraformaldehyde in PBS)을 lavage catheter로 주입하고, 폐조직을 제거하여 4시간 더 추가 고정하였다. 이후 이를 paraffin에 넣은 후, 4 절편 hematoxylineosin(H&E)으로 염색하고 검경하였다.For biopsy, after performing BAL, a fixative (4% paraformaldehyde in PBS) was injected into the lavage catheter, and the lung tissue was removed to fix it for another 4 hours. Subsequently, this was put into paraffin, stained with 4 sections hematoxylineosin (H&E), and examined.
알러지성 기관지 천식은 기도의 협착 및 기관지에 염증성 세포의 침윤과 goblet 세포가 형성되어 점액을 분비하며 콜라젠의 침착이 두드러지게 나타나는데, 실시예1및2를 투여한 기관지는 정상 집단과 유사하게 나타났으며, 기도의 협착 및 염증성 세포의 침윤이 현저하게 감소된 양상을 보였다(도 1). Allergic bronchial asthma causes stenosis of the airways and infiltration of inflammatory cells in the bronchus and formation of goblet cells, secreting mucus, and deposition of collagen is prominent. Bronchials administered with Examples 1 and 2 appeared similar to the normal population , And showed a markedly reduced pattern of airway stenosis and inflammatory cell infiltration (FIG. 1).
[실험예 2] 기도 저항 측정[Experimental Example 2] Airway resistance measurement
상기 실험예 1의 기관지 천식 동물 모델에 saline, 실시예 1, 실시예 2, 비교예 1 내지 26을 0.1mg/kg씩 7일간 경구투여한 후에 기도 저항 값을 측정하였다. 기도 저항은 one chamber plethysmography(All Medicus, Seoul)를 이용하여 기존의 연구 방법으로 측정하였다. 기도 저항의 정도는 enhanced pause(Penh)를 측정하여 평가하였다. Penh의 측정은 마우스를 chamber에 넣고 정상 호흡 상태에서 기저 값을 측정한 후 PBS를 네뷸라이저를 이용하여 5분간 흡입시킨 후 3분간 측정한다. 이후 메타콜린(methacholine, Sigma, St. Louis, MO)을 3, 6, 12, 25, 50 mg/ml의 농도로 점차 증가시키면서 흡입시킨 후 Pehn의 평균값을 측정하였다. 기도 저항의 지표로 이용된 Pehn은 한 주기의 호흡에 대하여 최대호기유량(peak expiratory flow, PEF)/최대흡기유량(peak inspiratory flow, PIF)의 비와 전반기 호기량(former expiratory volume)에 비례하는 무차원의 수로 표시되며 기도저항과 상관관계가 좋아 기도 수축의 지표로 알려져 있다. Airway resistance values were measured after oral administration of saline, Examples 1, 2, and Comparative Examples 1 to 26 in 0.1 mg/kg for 7 days to the bronchial asthma animal model of Experimental Example 1. Airway resistance was measured by a conventional research method using one chamber plethysmography (All Medicus, Seoul). The degree of airway resistance was evaluated by measuring enhanced pause (Penh). Penh is measured by placing the mouse in the chamber, measuring the basal value in normal breathing state, and then inhaling PBS for 5 minutes using a nebulizer and measuring for 3 minutes. Thereafter, methacholine (methacholine, Sigma, St. Louis, MO) was gradually increased to a concentration of 3, 6, 12, 25, 50 mg/ml, and then the average value of Pehn was measured after inhalation. Pehn, used as an indicator of airway resistance, is proportional to the ratio of peak expiratory flow (PEF)/peak inspiratory flow (PIF) to the period of breathing and the expiratory volume of the first expiratory volume. It is expressed as a number of dimensions and has a good correlation with airway resistance and is known as an indicator of airway contraction.
Penh=(Te/RT-1)(PEF/PIF)Penh=(Te/RT-1)(PEF/PIF)
(Te=expiratory time,RT=relaxation time,PEF=peak expiratory flow,PIF=peak inspiratory flow)(Te=expiratory time,RT=relaxation time,PEF=peak expiratory flow,PIF=peak inspiratory flow)
그 결과 하기 표 2와 같이 실시예 1 및 2는 기도저항을 현저하게 감소시켜 호흡곤란을 완화시킬 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.As a result, as shown in Table 2, it was found that Examples 1 and 2 can significantly reduce respiratory distress by significantly reducing airway resistance.
(saline 투여군)Control
(saline administration group)
[실험예 3] 기관지 기능 개선 효과 평가[Experimental Example 3] Evaluation of the effect of improving bronchial function
주로 목을 많이 쓰는 직업인 학원강사, 영업사원 등을 대상으로 평소 기침, 가래 등의 기관지 증상이 있는 20~40대 80명(이 중에는 급성기관지염, 만성기관지염, 감염성 기관지염, 카타르성 기관지염, 화농성 기관지염, 폐색성 기관지염, 궤양성 기관지염, 침윤성 기관지염, 천식, 및 기관지 결핵을 앓고 있는 환자도 포함됨)을 선별하여 상기 실시예 1, 2 및 비교예 1 내지 26 중 어느 하나를 각각 1일 1회 20mg씩 섭취시켰다. 그리고, 1개월 후 피험자의 기침, 가래, 목쉼, 기관지 간지러움 상태 개선 정도에 따라 5-완전한 개선, 4-상당한 개선, 3-중등도의 개선, 2-약간의 개선, 1-개선 없음의 5단계로 개선 효과를 평가하였고, 그 평균값을 하기의 표 3으로 나타내었다.80 people in their 20s and 40s who usually have bronchial symptoms such as coughing and sputum, mainly for instructors, salespersons, etc., who have a lot of throat (including acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, infectious bronchitis, catarrhal bronchitis, purulent bronchitis, Obstructive bronchitis, ulcerative bronchitis, infiltrative bronchitis, asthma, and patients suffering from bronchial tuberculosis are also included.) and 20 mg of each of Examples 1, 2 and Comparative Examples 1 to 26 is taken once a day Ordered. Then, after one month, the subject's coughing, sputum, sore throat, and bronchial tickling improved according to the level of 5-complete improvement, 4-significant improvement, 3-moderate improvement, 2-slight improvement, and 1-no improvement. The improvement effect was evaluated, and the average value is shown in Table 3 below.
[실험예 4] 관능평가[Experimental Example 4] Sensory evaluation
상기 실시예 및 비교예의 맛, 향, 점성 및 전체 기호도에 관한 관능 평가를 실시하였다. 관능 평가는 성인 남자 20명, 성인 여자 20명을 대상으로 9점 채점법(9-매우좋음, 7-좋음, 5-보통, 3-나쁨, 1-매우나쁨)에 의하여 평가하였다. 전체 기호도는 맛, 향 및 점성의 점수에 대해 평균을 낸 것이다. Sensory evaluations of taste, aroma, viscosity, and overall palatability of the examples and comparative examples were carried out. The sensory evaluation was evaluated by 20 adult males and 20 adult females by the 9-point scoring method (9-very good, 7-good, 5-normal, 3-bad, 1-very bad). Overall preference is averaged for scores of taste, aroma and viscosity.
그 결과는 아래 표 4와 같이 나타났으며, 실시예 2가 짜먹는 점성 음료로 가장 적합한 것으로 판명되었다.The results are shown in Table 4 below, and it was found that Example 2 was most suitable as a viscous beverage to squeeze.
[제형예 1] 음료 베이스 [Formulation Example 1] Beverage base
상기 실시예 1과 식품 보존료(예를 들어, 안식향산나트륨)0.001mg을 포장재에 담아 기관지 기능 개선용 음료의 제조를 위한 음료 베이스 제품으로 제조하였다. The Example 1 and food preservative (for example, sodium benzoate) 0.001mg was put in a packaging material to prepare a beverage base product for the preparation of a beverage for improving bronchial function.
[제형예 2] 점성 음료 및 점성 시럽[Formulation Example 2] Viscous drink and viscous syrup
상기 실시예 2를 스틱형 포장재에 담아 밀봉하여 점성 음료 및 점성 시럽 제품으로 제조하였다.The Example 2 was sealed in a stick-type packaging material to prepare a viscous beverage and viscous syrup product.
상기, 제조예, 실시예, 실험예 및 제형예는 본 발명의 일 측면을 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 예 만으로 한정되는 것은 아님은 자명하다.The above, Preparation Examples, Examples, Experimental Examples and Formulation Examples are only for illustrating one aspect of the present invention, it is obvious that the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Claims (19)
상기 혼합 추출물은 상기 도라지 170 중량부, 상기 대추 340 중량부, 상기 인삼 160 중량부, 상기 진피 230 중량부 및 상기 감초 100 중량부를 혼합하여 추출한 것인 기관지 기능 개선용 식품 조성물.Contains a mixed extract of bellflower, jujube, ginseng, dermis and licorice as an active ingredient,
The mixed extract is 170 parts by weight of the bellflower, 340 parts by weight of the jujube, 160 parts by weight of the ginseng, 230 parts by weight of the dermis and 100 parts by weight of the licorice extract for improving bronchial function.
1) 도라지 160 내지 180 중량부, 대추 330 내지 350 중량부, 인삼 150 내지 170 중량부, 진피 220 내지 240 중량부, 및 감초 90 내지 110 중량부를 혼합하여 추출하는 단계; 및
2) 가용성 고형분의 함량이 60 내지 70 브릭스(Brix)가 되도록 농축시키는 단계;
를 포함하는, 기관지 기능 개선용 식품 조성물의 제조방법.As a method of manufacturing a food composition for improving bronchial function comprising a mixed extract of bellflower, jujube, ginseng, dermis and licorice as an active ingredient,
1) 160 to 180 parts by weight of bellflower, 330 to 350 parts by weight of jujube, 150 to 170 parts by weight of ginseng, 220 to 240 parts by weight of dermis, and 90 to 110 parts by weight of licorice; And
2) concentrating so that the content of soluble solid content is 60 to 70 Brix;
A method of manufacturing a food composition for improving bronchial function, comprising a.
3) 가용성 고형분의 함량이 60 내지 70 브릭스인 대추 추출물 농축액을 혼합하는 단계; 및
4) 정제수를 첨가하여 가용성 고형분의 함량이 50 내지 55 브릭스가 되도록 조정하는 단계;
를 더 포함하는, 제조방법.
The method of claim 18,
3) mixing the jujube extract concentrate having a soluble solid content of 60 to 70 brix; And
4) adding purified water to adjust the content of soluble solids to be 50 to 55 Brix;
The manufacturing method further comprising a.
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