KR102110951B1 - Heat insulation and heat insulation dew condensation preventive waterproof system and waterproof construction method using the same - Google Patents
Heat insulation and heat insulation dew condensation preventive waterproof system and waterproof construction method using the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR102110951B1 KR102110951B1 KR1020190131136A KR20190131136A KR102110951B1 KR 102110951 B1 KR102110951 B1 KR 102110951B1 KR 1020190131136 A KR1020190131136 A KR 1020190131136A KR 20190131136 A KR20190131136 A KR 20190131136A KR 102110951 B1 KR102110951 B1 KR 102110951B1
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- South Korea
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- heat
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- peroxide
- pigment
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- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title description 14
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
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- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
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- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- ZEYUSQVGRCPBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydroxy-1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound OCN1C(O)C(O)N(CO)C1=O ZEYUSQVGRCPBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 7,7-dimethyloctanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- KYIKRXIYLAGAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N abcn Chemical compound C1CCCCC1(C#N)N=NC1(C#N)CCCCC1 KYIKRXIYLAGAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- XJOBOFWTZOKMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoyl decaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC XJOBOFWTZOKMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RRGIGBZRJWXJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoyl dodecaneperoxoate hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)OOC(CCCCCCCCCCC)=O RRGIGBZRJWXJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- SRSFOMHQIATOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoyl octaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCC SRSFOMHQIATOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- VEBFFMASUFIZKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylperoxy-3,3,5-trimethylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C(C(O)=O)OOC(C)(C)C VEBFFMASUFIZKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B2001/7691—Heat reflecting layers or coatings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템 및 이를 이용한 방수 시공방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 적외선을 반사, 방사시키는 중공 안료를 활용한 조성물과 방열성이 우수한 알루미늄 박막필름으로 제조된 방수시트를 활용한 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템 및 이를 이용한 방수 시공방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a heat-insulating and heat-insulating anti-condensation waterproof system and a waterproof construction method using the same, more specifically, a composition using a hollow pigment that reflects and radiates infrared rays and a waterproof sheet made of an aluminum thin film excellent in heat dissipation. It relates to a heat-insulating and adiabatic condensation prevention waterproof system and a waterproof construction method using the same.
일반적으로 여름철 건물의 내부온도를 상승시키는 것은 외부 기온보다도 지붕 혹은 옥상표면의 온도이다.In general, raising the internal temperature of a building in summer is the temperature of the roof or roof surface rather than the outside temperature.
우리나라 여름철 태양열 에너지는 평균 5,900kcal/㎡에 달하고 있으며, 건축물의 지붕이나 옥상표면은 이를 그대로 받아들여 실내온도 상승으로 인한 냉방 에너지 소비 부하의 문제점을 유발시킨다.In the summer, solar energy in Korea averages 5,900 kcal / ㎡, and the roof or roof surface of the building accepts it as it is and causes a problem of cooling energy consumption load due to the increase in indoor temperature.
하지만, 우리나라 건축물의 대다수는 옥상이나 지붕에 누수를 막기 위해 방수공사만 시공하는 실정이고, 이러한 상기 방수층은 방수기능만 존재할 뿐 차열이나, 단열효과는 거의 없어서 에너지 소비 부하 및 도심열섬현상, 폭염 재난과 같은 문제를 해결할 수 없다는 문제점이 있다.However, the majority of Korean buildings are constructed only for waterproof construction to prevent water leakage on the roof or roof, and the above-described waterproof layer has only a waterproof function, but has no heat shielding or thermal insulation effect, resulting in energy consumption load, urban heat island phenomenon, and heat disaster There is a problem that cannot solve such a problem.
이러한 문제를 해결하기 근래에 건축물에 시공된 방수재 상부에 도장되는 차열 도료에 관한 연구가 진행되고 있다.In order to solve these problems, studies on heat-insulating coatings applied to the upper part of waterproofing materials installed in buildings have been conducted.
구체적으로 종래 차열 도료 관련한 기술을 찾아보면, 대한민국 공개 특허 제 10-2011-0006772호(명칭 : 차열도료 조성물), 대한민국 특허 등록 10-0918085호(명칭 : 차열 및 단열 성능을 갖는 고기능성 방수 도료 조성물 및 이를 이용한 건축물용 단열 및 차열 구조체 시공 방법) 등이 있다.Specifically, when looking for a technology related to the conventional heat-resistant paint, Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0006772 (name: heat-resistant paint composition), Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0918085 (name: high-functional waterproof coating composition having heat-insulation and heat insulation performance) And a method for constructing a heat insulating and heat shield structure for buildings using the same.
상기 대한민국 공개 특허 제 10-2011-0006772호의 차열 구조를 보면 펄, 마이카 및 폴리메틸메타아크릴레이트(PMMA)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 차열 소재를 포함하는 차열 도료 조성물로, 아크릴계 수지 10 내지 96 중량부, 경화제 1 내지 5 중량부, 안료 1 내지 5 중량부, 차열 소재 1 내지 40 중량부, 및 희석제 1 내지 40 중량부를 포함하는 차열 도료 조성물이 개시되어 있다.Looking at the heat shield structure of the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0006772, a heat-resistant coating composition comprising at least one heat-insulating material selected from the group consisting of pearl, mica and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA),
또한, 상기 대한민국 특허 등록 10-0918085호의 차열구조를 살펴보면, 단열 및 차열 분리층상에 아크릴 에멀젼 수지 또는 스티렌-부타디엔 공중합체 에멀젼 수지 15~46 중량부, 분말 운모 20~40 중량부, 알루미노 실리케이트(alumino silicate) 5~20 중량부, 탄산칼슘 15~35 중량부, 탈크 5~10 중량부 및 이산화티타늄(TiO2) 2~7 중량부, 차열안료 4~15 중량부, 침강방지제 0.1~1 중량부, 분산제 0.1~1 중량부, 소포제 0.1~1 중량부, 텍사놀0.1~1 중량부, 방부제 0.1~1 중량부, 증점제 0.1~1 중량부 및 물 10~40 중량부를 포함하여 이루어지는 방수 도료를 도포하여 차열층 구조가 개시되어 있다.In addition, looking at the heat shielding structure of the Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0918085, 15 to 46 parts by weight of acrylic emulsion resin or styrene-butadiene copolymer emulsion resin, 20 to 40 parts by weight of powder mica, alumino silicate ( alumino silicate) 5-20 parts by weight, calcium carbonate 15-35 parts by weight, talc 5-10 parts by weight and titanium dioxide (TiO2) 2-7 parts by weight, heat-resistant pigment 4-15 parts by weight, anti-settling agent 0.1-1 parts by weight , Dispersant 0.1 to 1 part by weight, antifoaming agent 0.1 to 1 part by weight, Texanol 0.1 to 1 part by weight, preservative 0.1 to 1 part by weight, thickener 0.1 to 1 part by weight, and water containing 10 to 40 parts by weight of waterproof coating Thus, a heat shield layer structure is disclosed.
하지만, 상기와 같은 차열 기술을 포함한 종래의 차열 도료 기술은 일반적으로 백색의 아크릴 계열 도료로 주로 일사 반사율을 높여 흡수되는 열에너지를 차단하는 방식이어서 직접적인 차열구조가 아니라는 구조적 문제점이 있다. 즉, 아크릴 계열 차열도료는 수성제품으로 환경친화적이나, 밝은 색상으로 인해 오염가능성이 높고, 아스팔트 계열, 우레탄 계열의 방수재와 부착이 완벽하지 못하고, 내구력이 우수하지 못하다는 단점이 있다.However, the conventional heat-shielding coating technology including the above-described heat-shielding technology is a white acrylic-based coating, which is mainly a method of blocking heat energy absorbed by increasing the solar reflectance, and thus has a structural problem that it is not a direct heat shielding structure. That is, the acrylic heat-resistant paint is an environmentally friendly water-based product, but has a high contamination potential due to its bright color, and it has the disadvantages that it is not perfect for attaching and waterproofing asphalt-based or urethane-based waterproofing materials and has excellent durability.
상기와 같은 이유로 단순 일사 반사로 인한 열에너지 차단이 아닌 실질적인 태양에너지 유입을 차단하여 건축물 내부온도 상승을 차단하고, 우수한 내구성, 방수성 및 여러 소재에 적용이 가능한 조성물에 대한 연구가 절실히 필요하게 되었다.For the above reasons, it is not necessary to block heat energy due to simple solar radiation, but to block the inflow of solar energy, thereby blocking the rise in the internal temperature of the building, and it is urgently needed to study a composition that is excellent in durability, water resistance and applicable to various materials.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 이루어진 것으로서, 본 발명은 적외선을 반사, 방사시키는 중공 안료를 활용한 조성물과 방열성이 우수한 알루미늄 박막필름으로 제조된 방수시트를 사용하여, 여름철(낮)에는 구조체에 열이 축적되는 것을 방지하여 도심 열섬현상 및 폭염 재난과 같은 문제를 해결할 수 있고, 겨울철(밤)에는 열을 방사하지 않아 한파 및 폭설로 인한 구조체 내부의 열손실에 따른 난방비 부담을 해소할 수 있는 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템 및 이를 이용한 방수 시공방법을 제공하는 데 목적이 있다.The present invention was made to solve the above problems, and the present invention uses a composition using a hollow pigment that reflects and emits infrared rays and a waterproof sheet made of an aluminum thin film excellent in heat dissipation, during summer (daytime). By preventing heat from accumulating in the structure, problems such as urban heat island phenomenon and heat disaster can be solved, and heat is not radiated in winter (at night) to relieve the heating cost burden due to heat loss inside the structure due to cold and heavy snow. An object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof system for preventing heat and thermal insulation from condensation and a waterproof construction method using the same.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위하여 본 발명은 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템에 있어서, 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템의 차열 도료는, 아크릴계 탄성중합체 바인더 50 ~ 60 중량부, 차열안료 15 ~ 25 중량부, 중공안료 15 ~ 25 중량부, 백색 또는 유색안료 15 ~ 20 중량부, 방열안료 3 ~ 7 중량부, 소포제 0.1 ~ 1 중량부, 분산제 0.2 ~ 1 중량부, 살균제 0.2 ~ 1 중량부, 습윤제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부, 융합제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부, 방미제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부를 포함한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a heat-insulating and heat-insulating anti-condensation waterproof system, heat-insulating paint of heat-insulating and heat-insulating anti-condensation waterproofing systems, 50 to 60 parts by weight of an acrylic elastomer binder, 15 to 25 parts by weight of a heat-resistant pigment, and hollow. 15 to 25 parts by weight of pigment, 15 to 20 parts by weight of white or colored pigment, 3 to 7 parts by weight of heat-dissipating pigment, 0.1 to 1 part by weight of antifoaming agent, 0.2 to 1 part by weight of dispersant, 0.2 to 1 part by weight of disinfecting agent, 0.5 to 2 parts of wetting agent Parts by weight, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of the fusing agent, and 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of the antiseptic agent.
상기 차열도료, 알루미늄 필름, PET 필름, 및 부직포 중 2개 이상을 포함하는 차열원단을 특징으로 한다.Characterized by a heat shield fabric comprising at least two of the heat shield coating, aluminum film, PET film, and non-woven fabric.
상기 차열원단, 점착형 합성고무계 겔, 개량 아스팔트계 컴파운드, 마감재를 더 포함하는 차열방수 시트를 더 포함한다.The heat-insulating fabric, adhesive-type synthetic rubber-based gel, improved asphalt-based compound, and further comprises a heat-resistant waterproof sheet further comprising a finishing material.
본 발명은 아크릴계 탄성중합체 바인더 50 ~ 60 중량부, 차열안료 15 ~ 25 중량부, 중공안료 15 ~ 25 중량부, 백색 또는 유색안료 15 ~ 20 중량부, 방열안료 3 ~ 7 중량부, 소포제 0.1 ~ 1 중량부, 분산제 0.2 ~ 1 중량부, 살균제 0.2 ~ 1 중량부, 습윤제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부, 융합제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부, 방미제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부를 포함하는 차열도료를 시공하는 방법에 있어서, 내부 또는 외부 바탕면을 처리하는 단계; 차열도료를 도포하는 단계;를 포함한다.The present invention is 50 to 60 parts by weight of an acrylic elastomer binder, 15 to 25 parts by weight of a heat shielding pigment, 15 to 25 parts by weight of a hollow pigment, 15 to 20 parts by weight of a white or colored pigment, 3 to 7 parts by weight of a heat dissipating pigment, and 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of an antifoaming agent. In the method of constructing a heat-resistant coating comprising 1 part by weight, dispersant 0.2 to 1 part by weight, disinfectant 0.2 to 1 part by weight, wetting agent 0.5 to 2 parts by weight, fusion agent 0.5 to 2 parts by weight, and antiseptic agent 0.5 to 2 parts by weight , Processing the inner or outer background surface; And applying the heat shielding paint.
상기 차열원단, 점착형 합성고무계 겔, 및 개량 아스팔트계 컴파운드, 마감재를 포함하는 차열방수 시트 이용한 시공 방법은, 외부 바탕면 처리하는 단계; 상기 바탕면에 방수층을 시공하는 단계; 상기 차열방수 시트 설치 또는 차열도료 도포하는 단계;를 포함한다.Construction method using a heat-resistant waterproof sheet comprising the heat-insulating fabric, adhesive synthetic rubber-based gel, and an improved asphalt-based compound and a finishing material includes: an external surface treatment; Constructing a waterproof layer on the base surface; It includes; installing the heat-resistant waterproof sheet or applying a heat-resistant paint.
상기와 같이 이루어지는 본 발명은 구조체에 열이 축적되는 것을 방지하여 냉방부하를 줄이고 밤에 열을 방사하지 않아 열대야 현상을 줄일 수 있으므로 에너지 절감, 결로방지 효과를 나타낸다.The present invention made as described above prevents heat from accumulating in the structure, thereby reducing cooling load and not radiating heat at night, thereby reducing the phenomenon of tropical fields, thus exhibiting energy saving and anti-condensation effects.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템의 차열원단의 구성을 도시해 보인 예시도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템의 차열방수 시트의 구성을 도시해 보인 예시도.
도 3의 a와 b는 본 발명에 따른 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템의 설치상태를 도시해 보인 예시도.Figure 1 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of a heat shield fabric of the heat shield and heat insulation condensation prevention waterproof system according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of the heat-resistant waterproof sheet of the heat-insulating and thermal insulation condensation prevention waterproof system according to the present invention.
Figure 3 a and b is an exemplary view showing the installation state of the heat shield and thermal insulation condensation prevention waterproof system according to the present invention.
본 발명을 충분히 이해하기 위해서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부 도면을 참조하여 설명한다. 본 발명의 실시예는 여러 가지 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 범위가 아래에서 상세히 설명하는 실시예로 한정되는 것으로 해석되어서는 안 된다. 본 실시예는 당업계에서 평균적인 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명을 보다 완전하게 설명하기 위하여 제공되는 것이다. 따라서 도면에서의 요소의 형상 등은 보다 명확한 설명을 강조하기 위해서 과장되어 표현될 수 있다. 각 도면에서 동일한 부재는 동일한 참조부호로 도시한 경우가 있음을 유의하여야 한다. 또한, 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 공지 기능 및 구성에 대한 상세한 기술은 생략된다.In order to fully understand the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments of the present invention may be modified in various forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments described in detail below. This embodiment is provided to more fully describe the present invention to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the shape of the elements in the drawings may be exaggerated to emphasize a clearer description. It should be noted that, in each drawing, the same members may be indicated by the same reference numerals. In addition, detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that are judged to unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention are omitted.
본 발명에 따른 차열도료는 1) 아크릴계 탄성중합체 바인더 50 ~ 60 중량부, 2) 차열안료 15 ~ 25 중량부, 3) 중공안료 15 ~ 25 중량부, 4) 백색 또는 유색안료 15 ~ 20 중량부, 5) 방열안료 3 ~ 7 중량부, 6) 소포제 0.1 ~ 1 중량부, 7) 분산제 0.2 ~ 1 중량부, 8) 살균제 0.2 ~ 1 중량부, 9) 습윤제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부, 10) 융합제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부, 11)방미제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부로 이루어진다.The heat-resistant paint according to the present invention is 1) 50 to 60 parts by weight of an acrylic elastomer binder, 2) 15 to 25 parts by weight of a heat-resistant pigment, 3) 15 to 25 parts by weight of a hollow pigment, 4) 15 to 20 parts by weight of a white or colored pigment , 5) 3 ~ 7 parts by weight of heat dissipation pigment, 6) 0.1 ~ 1 part by weight of antifoaming agent, 7) 0.2 ~ 1 part by weight of dispersant, 8) 0.2 ~ 1 part by weight of disinfectant, 9) 0.5 ~ 2 parts by weight of wetting agent, 10) Fusion It consists of 0.5 to 2 parts by weight, 11) 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of a flavoring agent.
이 외에 메틸메타아크릴레이트 20 ~ 50 wt%, n-부틸아크릴레이트 10 ~ 30 wt%, 2-에틸헥실 메타아크릴레이트 5 ~ 25 wt%, 메타아크릴레이트계 중합체 20 ~ 50 wt%, 첨가제 0.1 ~ 5 wt%로 조성된 폴리메틸메타아크릴레이트가 사용될 수 있다.In addition,
1) 아크릴계 탄성중합체 바인더는 차열도료에 탄성을 부여하여 방수성을 확보하고, 내구성을 높이는 안료이다.1) The acrylic elastomer binder is a pigment that imparts elasticity to the heat-insulating coating to secure water resistance and increase durability.
일실시예로서 아크릴계 탄성중합체 바인더는 에틸렌계, 프로필렌계, 우레탄계(TPU) 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상 또는 스티렌계(TPS), 올레핀계(TPO), 우레탄계(TPU), 에스터계(TPEE), 아미드계(TPAE), 염화비닐계(TPVC) 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상으로 이루어진 탄성중합체 에틸렌-프로필렌디엔계 엘라스토머(EPDM), 우레탄계엘라스토머, 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌엘라스토머(SBS), 스티렌-에틸렌-부타디엔-스티렌(SEBS), 스티렌-부타디엔 고무 라텍스(SBR), 아크릴계엘라스토머, 천연러버라텍스, 아크릴계러버에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 엘라스토머 또는 러버를 포함한다.As an embodiment, the acrylic elastomer binder is one or more selected from ethylene, propylene, and urethane (TPU) or styrene (TPS), olefin (TPO), urethane (TPU), ester (TPEE), amide Elastomer ethylene-propylene diene elastomer (EPDM), urethane elastomer, styrene-butadiene-styrene elastomer (SBS), styrene-ethylene-butadiene- Styrene (SEBS), styrene-butadiene rubber latex (SBR), acrylic elastomer, natural rubber latex, and one or more elastomers selected from acrylic rubbers.
또는 대략 39 wt.%(중량 퍼센트)의 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌(SBS) 중합체, 스티렌-에틸렌-부타디엔-스티렌(SEBS) 중합체, 스티렌-이소프렌-스티렌(SIS), 그리고/또는 다른 열가소성 재료 또는 소성 중합체(예를 들면, 에틸렌 비닐 아세테이트(EVA), 폴리에틸렌(EPOLENE EE2와 같은 산화 폴리에틸렌, Westlake Chemical Corporation, Houston, Texas로부터 구입할 수 있는 중간 밀도의 폴리에틸렌 재료를 포함하지만, 이에 제한되지는 않음), 폴리올레핀 및 그와 유사한 것); 대략 27 wt.%의 나프텐 또는 파라핀 오일; 대략 15 wt.% 내지 35 wt.%의 충전제(예를 들면, 하나 또는 그 이상의 석탄 가루, 카본 블랙(carbon black), 석회석, 실리카, 길소나이트(Gillsonite) 및 그와 유사한 것); 및 선택적으로 적은 양의 산화 방지제를 포함한다.Or approximately 39 wt.% (Weight percent) of styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) polymer, styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene (SEBS) polymer, styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS), and / or other thermoplastic materials or plastics Polymers (e.g., ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), polyethylene (including but not limited to polyethylene oxides such as EPOLENE EE2, medium density polyethylene materials available from Westlake Chemical Corporation, Houston, Texas), polyolefins And the like); Approximately 27 wt.% Of naphthene or paraffin oil; Approximately 15 wt.% To 35 wt.% Of filler (eg, one or more coal dust, carbon black, limestone, silica, Gilsonite and the like); And optionally a small amount of antioxidant.
여기서, 상기 아크릴계 탄성중합체 바인더가 50 중량부 이하로 투입될 경우에는 탄성 및 내구성이 저감되며, 60 중량부 이상으로 투입될 경우에는 다른 재료들과의 혼합이 용이하게 이루어지지 못하며, 차열도료의 물성이 변화하여 차열 및 단열 기능을 상실하게 된다.Here, when the acrylic elastomer binder is added in an amount of 50 parts by weight or less, elasticity and durability are reduced, and when it is added in an amount of 60 parts by weight or more, mixing with other materials is not easily achieved, and physical properties of the heat shield coating As a result of this change, the heat shield and heat insulation functions are lost.
2) 차열안료는 적외선을 반사시키는 안료로서, 차열안료는 지르코늄 및 알루미늄의 화합물로 이루어지고, 예를 들어 하이드록실기(-OH group)를 가지는 고분자 바인더와 아민기(-NH2 group)를 가지는 고분자 바인더를 1:1로 사용할 수 있다.2) Heat shielding pigment is a pigment that reflects infrared rays, and heat shielding pigment is made of a compound of zirconium and aluminum, for example, a polymer having a hydroxyl group (-OH group) and a polymer having an amine group (-NH2 group) Binders can be used 1: 1.
여기서, 상기 차열안료가 15 중량부 이하로 투입될 경우에는 적외선의 반사율이 저하되며, 25 중량부 이상으로 투입될 경우에는 다른 재료들과의 혼합이 용이하게 이루어지지 못하며, 차열도료의 물성이 변화하여 차열 기능이 크게 저하된다.Here, when the heat shielding pigment is added in an amount of 15 parts by weight or less, the reflectance of infrared rays is lowered, and when it is added in more than 25 parts by weight, mixing with other materials cannot be easily achieved, and the physical properties of the heat shielding paint are changed. Therefore, the heat shielding function is greatly reduced.
3) 중공안료는 백색도와 은폐력을 높이는 안료로서, 벤조일퍼옥사이드(BPO), 2,5-디메틸-2,5-디(벤조일퍼옥시)헥산, 데카노일퍼옥사이드, 라우로일퍼옥사이드, 메틸에틸케톤퍼옥사이드(MEKPO), 옥타노일퍼옥사이드, 아세틸퍼옥사이드디티부틸퍼옥사이드, 메틸렌 비스아크릴아마이드, 네오데카노에이트, 아조비스메틸부티로니트릴, 아조비스시클로헥산카르보니트릴, 기공이 있는 글라스 버블 ,2-아조디이소부티로니트릴(AIBN), 티뷰틸퍼옥시테트라메틸에틸렌디아민(TMEDA), 아조-비스-2-메틸프로피오니트릴, 트리에틸아민(TEA), 암모늄퍼설페이트(APS), 쿠멘 히드로퍼옥사이드, 디이소프로필벤젠히드로퍼옥사이드, 파라멘탄 히드로퍼옥사이드 라우로일퍼옥시드, t-부틸퍼옥시라우레이트, t-부틸쿠밀퍼옥사이드, t-부틸퍼옥시모노카르보네이트, 포타시움퍼설페이트, t-부틸퍼옥시-3,3,5-트리메틸헥사노에이트 및 디하이드록시디메틸올에틸렌유레아(DHDMEU) 중 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상을 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.3) Hollow pigment is a pigment that enhances whiteness and hiding power, benzoyl peroxide (BPO), 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (benzoylperoxy) hexane, decanoyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, methyl ethyl Ketone peroxide (MEKPO), octanoyl peroxide, acetyl peroxide dibutylbutyl peroxide, methylene bisacrylamide, neodecanoate, azobismethylbutyronitrile, azobiscyclohexanecarbonitrile, glass bubble with pores, 2-azodiisobutyronitrile (AIBN), thibutylperoxytetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA), azo-bis-2-methylpropionitrile, triethylamine (TEA), ammonium persulfate (APS), cumene hydro Peroxide, diisopropylbenzenehydroperoxide, paramentan hydroperoxide lauroylperoxide, t-butylperoxylaurate, t-butylcumyl peroxide, t-butylperoxymonocarbonate, potassium persulfate pay , It can be used any one or a mixture of two or more of t- butyl peroxy -3,3,5-trimethyl hexanoate, and dihydroxy dimethylol ethylene urea (DHDMEU).
여기서, 상기 중공안료가 15 중량부 이하로 투입될 경우에는 은폐력이 저하되며, 25 중량부 이상으로 투입될 경우에는 다른 재료들과의 혼합이 용이하게 이루어지지 못하며, 차열도료의 물성이 변화하여 기능을 상실하게 된다.Here, when the hollow pigment is added in an amount of 15 parts by weight or less, the hiding power decreases, and when it is added in an amount of 25 parts by weight or more, mixing with other materials is not easily achieved, and the physical properties of the heat shield coating material are changed. Will be lost.
4) 백색 또는 유색안료는 도료의 색상을 결정하는 안료로서, 페인트, 피복제 및 인쇄 잉크 분야에서의 다양한 색상 시스템에 사용가능하다. 인쇄 잉크를 제조하는 데에는, 예컨대 바스프(BASF), 마라부(Marabu), 프뢸(Proll), 세리콜(Sericol), 하르트만(Hartmann), 게브르. 슈미트(Gebr. Schmidt), 시파(Sicpa), 아르베르그(Aarberg), 지그베르그(Siegberg), 지에스비-발(GSB-Wahl), 폴만(Follmann), 루코(Ruco) 또는 코츠 스크린 잉크스 게엠베하(Coates Screen INKS GmbH)에서 시판되는 다수의 결합제, 특히 수용성 등급이 적합하다. 인쇄 잉크는 수계 또는 용매계일 수 있다. 안료는 또한 종이 및 플라스틱의 레이저 마킹, 및 농업부문에서의 사용, 예컨대 온실 시이트, 및 예를 들어 텐트 가리개의 착색에도 적합하다. 다양한 용도를 위해, 다층 안료를 유기 염료, 유기 안료, 또는 예컨대 투명 및 불투명한 백색, 유색 및 흑색 안료와의 혼합물, 및 소판상 철 산화물, 유기 안료, 홀로그래피 안료, LCP(액정 중합체) 및 금속-산화물 피복된 운모 및 SiO2 소판 등에 기초한 통상적인 투명, 유색 및 흑색 광택 안료와의 혼합물 형태로 유리하게 사용할 수 있다. 다층 안료는 시판중인 안료 및 충전제와 임의의 비로 혼합될 수 있다.4) White or colored pigments are pigments that determine the color of paints and can be used in various color systems in the field of paints, coatings and printing inks. For producing printing inks, for example, BASF, Marabu, Proll, Sericol, Hartmann, Gebre. Gebr. Schmidt, Sicpa, Aarberg, Siegberg, GSB-Wahl, Follmann, Ruco or Cots Screen Inks Geembeha A number of binders commercially available from (Coates Screen INKS GmbH), especially water-soluble grades, are suitable. The printing ink may be water-based or solvent-based. Pigments are also suitable for laser marking of paper and plastic, and for use in the agricultural sector, such as greenhouse sheets, and for example tent shades. For a variety of uses, multi-layer pigments are used as organic dyes, organic pigments, or mixtures with, for example, transparent and opaque white, colored and black pigments, and platelet iron oxides, organic pigments, holographic pigments, liquid crystal polymers (LCPs) and metals- It can be advantageously used in the form of a mixture with conventional transparent, colored and black glossy pigments based on oxide coated mica and SiO2 platelets. Multi-layer pigments can be mixed with commercially available pigments and fillers in any ratio.
여기서, 백색 또는 유색안료가 15 중량부 이하로 투입될 경우에는 소비자가 원하는 색상을 나타낼 수 없으며, 20 중량부 이상으로 투입될 경우 다른 재료들과의 혼합이 용이하게 이루어지지 못하며, 차열도료의 물성이 변화하여 차열 및 단열 기능이 크게 저하된다.Here, when the white or colored pigment is added in an amount of 15 parts by weight or less, the color desired by the consumer cannot be exhibited, and when it is added in an amount of 20 parts by weight or more, mixing with other materials is not easily achieved, and the physical properties of the heat shield coating By this change, the heat shielding and heat insulation functions are greatly reduced.
5) 방열안료는 열을 방사시키는 안료로서, 예를 들어 산화티탄, 산화아연, 산화인듐, 산화주석, 안티몬 주석 산화물(Antimony Tin Oxide) 및 인듐 주석 산화물(Indium Tin Oxide)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나의 산화물과, 몰리브덴옥사이드(MoO3),산화탄탈(Ta2O5),오산화바나듐(V2O5) 및 산화니오브(Nb2O5)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나의 산화물을 포함하는 복합금속산화물이 이용될 수 있다.5) The heat dissipation pigment is a pigment that radiates heat, for example, at least selected from the group consisting of titanium oxide, zinc oxide, indium oxide, tin oxide, antimony tin oxide and indium tin oxide. A composite metal oxide containing one oxide and at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of molybdenum oxide (MoO3), tantalum oxide (Ta2O5), vanadium pentoxide (V2O5), and niobium oxide (Nb2O5) may be used.
이 외에 방열을 위한 금속성 무기안료는 산화티탄, 산화아연, 산화인듐, 산화주석, 안티몬 주석 산화물(Antimony Tin Oxide), 인듐 주석 산화물(Indium Tin Oxide), 몰리브덴옥사이드(MoO3), 산화탄탈(Ta2O5), 오산화바나듐(V2O5), 산화니오브(Nb2O5), 보론 니트로나이트(BN), 알루미늄 옥사이드(AL2O3)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, metallic inorganic pigments for heat dissipation are titanium oxide, zinc oxide, indium oxide, tin oxide, antimony tin oxide, indium tin oxide, molybdenum oxide (MoO3), and tantalum oxide (Ta2O5) , Vanadium pentoxide (V2O5), niobium oxide (Nb2O5), boron nitronite (BN), and aluminum oxide (AL2O3).
여기서, 상기 방열안료가 3 중량부 이하로 투입될 경우에는 열을 용이하게 방사시킬 수 없고, 7 중량부 이상으로 투입될 경우에는 다른 재료들과의 혼합이 용이하게 이루어지지 못하며, 차열도료의 물성이 변화하여 차열 및 단열 기능이 크게 저하된다.Here, when the heat dissipation pigment is added at 3 parts by weight or less, heat cannot be easily radiated, and when it is added at 7 parts by weight or more, mixing with other materials is not easily achieved, and physical properties of the heat shield coating By this change, the heat shielding and heat insulation functions are greatly reduced.
6) 소포제는 도료의 기포발생을 억제시키는 첨가제로서, 폴리메틸알킬실록산의 고형분 98 wt% 소포제이거나 에틸렌글리콜디아크릴레이트, 디에틸렌글리콜디아크릴레이트, 1,2-프로필렌글리콜디아크릴레이트, 디프로필렌글리콜디아크릴레이트, 프로필렌글리콜디아크릴레이트, 1,2-프로필렌글리콜디메타아크릴레이트, 부틸렌글리콜디아크릴레이트, 1,3-부틸렌글리콜디메타아크릴레이트, 폴리부틸렌글리콜디아크릴레이트, 1,4-부틸렌글리콜디메타아크릴레이트, 1,6-헥산다이올디아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시 에틸 메타크릴레이트(2-HEMA), 디에틸렌글리콜디메타크릴레이트, 디프로필렌글리콜디메타크릴레이트, 트리에틸렌글리콜디아크릴레이트, 트리에틸렌글리콜디메타크릴레이트, 테트라에틸렌글리콜디아크릴레이트, 폴리프로필렌글리콜디아크릴레이트, 폴리에틸렌글리콜디아크릴레이트, 에틸렌글리콜디메타크릴레이트, 프로필렌글리콜디메타크릴레이트, 부틸렌글리콜디메타크릴레이트, 트리에틸렌글리콜디메타크릴레이트, 폴리에틸렌글리콜디메타크릴레이트, 폴리프로필렌글리콜디메타크릴레이트, 폴리부틸렌글리콜디메타크릴레이트 및 에틸렌글리콜 디글리시딜에테르(EGGE) 중 둘 이상의 혼합이 사용될 수 있다.6) Anti-foaming agent is an additive that suppresses the foaming of the paint, and is a 98 wt% anti-foaming agent of polymethylalkylsiloxane or is ethylene glycol diacrylate, diethylene glycol diacrylate, 1,2-propylene glycol diacrylate, dipropylene Glycol diacrylate, propylene glycol diacrylate, 1,2-propylene glycol dimethacrylate, butylene glycol diacrylate, 1,3-butylene glycol dimethacrylate, polybutylene glycol diacrylate, 1 , 4-butylene glycol dimethacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, 2-hydroxy ethyl methacrylate (2-HEMA), diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, dipropylene glycol dimethacrylate , Triethylene glycol diacrylate, triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, tetraethylene glycol diacrylate, polypropylene glycol diacrylate , Polyethylene glycol diacrylate, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, propylene glycol dimethacrylate, butylene glycol dimethacrylate, triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate, polypropylene glycol dimethacryl Mixtures of two or more of rate, polybutylene glycol dimethacrylate and ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (EGGE) can be used.
여기서, 상기 소포제가 0.1 중량부 이하로 투입될 경우에는 기포가 발생하여 균일성이 저하되며, 1 중량부 이상으로 투입될 경우에는 다른 재료들과의 혼합이 용이하게 이루어지지 못하며, 차열도료의 물성이 변화하여 기능을 상실하게 된다.Here, when the antifoaming agent is added in an amount of 0.1 parts by weight or less, air bubbles are generated and uniformity is reduced, and when it is added in an amount of 1 part by weight or more, mixing with other materials is not easily achieved, and physical properties of the heat shield coating This change causes loss of function.
7) 분산제는 구성물질이 균일하게 혼합될 수 있게 하는 첨가제로서, 여러 가지의 계면활성제가 변성아크릴수지 또는 기능성 첨가제를 함유한 용액, 현탁액, 또는 에멀션에 첨가되는 혼합물에 대하여 미세 코팅입자 형성을 촉진시킬 수 있으며 이에 따른 적합한 분산제는 하나 이상의 유기 용매, 계면활성제 및 특정 제제가 분산의 증강을 위하여 유기 화합물을 포함한다.7) Dispersing agent is an additive that enables uniform mixing of constituents, and promotes the formation of fine coated particles for mixtures in which various surfactants are added to solutions, suspensions, or emulsions containing modified acrylic resins or functional additives. Suitable dispersants may include one or more organic solvents, surfactants, and certain agents, including organic compounds to enhance dispersion.
본 발명에서 적합한 분산제는 비이온 계면활성제로서, 폴리옥시에틸렌형 비이온 계면활성제, 폴리글리세린형비이온 계면활성제, 에스테르형 비이온 계면활성제 등을 예시할 수 있다. 예를 들면, 폴리옥시에틸렌 알킬에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 알킬페닐에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 폴리옥시프로필렌 알킬에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 콜레스테롤에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 피토스테롤에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 지방산 에스테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 솔비탄 지방산 에스테르,폴리옥시에틸렌 글리세린 지방산 에스테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 피마자유 또는 경화 피마자유 유도체, 폴리옥시에틸렌 밀랍 라놀린 유도체, 알칸올 아미드, 폴리옥시에틸렌 프로필렌 글리콜 지방산 에스테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 알킬아민, 폴리옥시에틸렌 지방산 아미드, 당지방산 에스테르, 폴리글리세린 지방산 에스테르, 폴리에테르변성실리콘 등을 예시할 수 있다.The dispersant suitable in the present invention is a nonionic surfactant, and examples thereof include polyoxyethylene type nonionic surfactant, polyglycerin type nonionic surfactant, and ester type nonionic surfactant. For example, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene cholesterol ether, polyoxyethylene phytosterol ether, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid Ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil or hardened castor oil derivative, polyoxyethylene beeswax lanolin derivative, alkanol amide, polyoxyethylene propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene alkylamine, polyoxyethylene fatty acid amide , Sugar fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, polyether-modified silicones, and the like.
여기서, 상기 분산제가 0.2 중량부 이하로 투입될 경우에는 구성 물질이 균일하게 혼합되지 않고, 1 중량부 이상으로 투입될 경우에는 다른 재료들과의 혼합이 용이하게 이루어지지 못하며, 차열도료의 물성이 변화하여 기능을 상실하게 된다.Here, when the dispersant is added in an amount of 0.2 parts by weight or less, the constituent materials are not uniformly mixed, and when it is added in an amount of 1 part by weight or more, mixing with other materials is not easily achieved, and the physical properties of the heat shield coating material are not achieved. It changes and loses its function.
8) 살균제는 차열도료를 도포하는 바탕면에 서식할 수 있는 미생물을 제거하는 첨가제로서, 예를 들어 은(Ag)과 구리(Cu)로 구성된 합금나노입자가 사이클로덱스트린(CyD) 내의 공동에 포접된 코어에, 바인더폴리머(Binder Polymer)와 아연(ZnO) 나노 입자가 포함되어 구성된 쉘 층이 코팅된 Ag-Cu-CyD(Zn폴리머) 등을 사용할 수 있다.8) Disinfectant is an additive that removes microorganisms that can inhabit the ground surface where the heat shield coating is applied. For example, alloy nanoparticles composed of silver (Ag) and copper (Cu) are enclosed in the cavity in the cyclodextrin (CyD). On the core, Ag-Cu-CyD (Zn polymer) coated with a shell layer composed of binder polymer and zinc (ZnO) nanoparticles may be used.
또는 항균제는 Ag-Cu-CyD(Zn-폴리머)인 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기 CyD(사이클로덱스트린) 유도체는 α-사이클로덱스트린, β-사이클로덱스트린, γ-사이클로덱스트린, 술포알킬β-사이클로덱스트린, 하이드록시프로필β-사이클로덱스트린(HPCD), 히드록시에틸β-사이클로덱스트린, 2-하이드록시프로필β-사이클로덱스트린, 에테르β-사이클로덱스트린, 메틸β-사이클로덱스트린, 디메틸β-사이클로덱스트린, 트리메틸β-사이클로덱스트린, 글루코실β-사이클로덱스트린, 말토실β-사이클로덱스트린, 에틸β-사이클로덱스트린 및 설포부틸에테르β사이클로덱스트린 중에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 한다.Alternatively, the antibacterial agent is Ag-Cu-CyD (Zn-polymer), and the CyD (cyclodextrin) derivative is α-cyclodextrin, β-cyclodextrin, γ-cyclodextrin, sulfoalkylβ-cyclodextrin, and hydration. Hydroxypropylβ-cyclodextrin (HPCD), hydroxyethylβ-cyclodextrin, 2-hydroxypropylβ-cyclodextrin, etherβ-cyclodextrin, methylβ-cyclodextrin, dimethylβ-cyclodextrin, trimethylβ-cyclo It is characterized in that it is at least one selected from dextrin, glucosyl β-cyclodextrin, maltosyl β-cyclodextrin, ethyl β-cyclodextrin and sulfobutyl ether β cyclodextrin.
여기서, 상기 살균제가 0.2 중량부 이하로 투입될 경우 미생물을 용이하게 제거하지 못하여 방수층의 수명을 단축하며, 1 중량부 이상으로 투입될 경우에는 다른 재료들과의 혼합이 용이하게 이루어지지 못하며, 차열도료의 물성이 변화하여 기능을 상실하게 된다.Here, when the sterilizing agent is added in an amount of 0.2 parts by weight or less, the microorganisms cannot be easily removed, thereby shortening the life of the waterproof layer, and when it is added in an amount of 1 part by weight or more, mixing with other materials is not easily achieved and heat shielding The properties of the paint change and the function is lost.
9) 습윤제는 차열도료가 도포되는 바탕면에 빠른 시간 내에 침투할 수 있게 하는 첨가제로서, 폴리옥시에틸렌형 비이온 계면활성제, 폴리글리세린형비이온 계면활성제, 에스테르형 비이온 계면활성제 등을 예시할 수 있다. 예를 들면, 폴리옥시에틸렌 알킬에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 알킬페닐에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 폴리옥시프로필렌 알킬에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 콜레스테롤에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 피토스테롤에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 지방산 에스테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 솔비탄 지방산 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다.9) Wetting agent is an additive that can quickly penetrate the ground surface on which the heat shield coating is applied, and examples of the polyoxyethylene type nonionic surfactant, polyglycerin type nonionic surfactant, ester type nonionic surfactant, etc. have. For example, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene cholesterol ether, polyoxyethylene phytosterol ether, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid Esters and the like can be used.
여기서, 상기 습윤제가 0.5 중량부 이하로 투입될 경우에는 차열도료의 침투력이 저하되며, 2 중량부 이상으로 투입될 경우에는 다른 재료들과의 혼합이 용이하게 이루어지지 못하며, 차열도료의 물성이 변화하여 기능을 상실하게 된다.Here, when the wetting agent is added in an amount of 0.5 parts by weight or less, the penetration force of the heat shield coating material decreases, and when it is added in more than 2 parts by weight, mixing with other materials is not easily achieved, and the physical properties of the heat shield coating material are changed. And the function is lost.
10) 융합제는 차열도료가 도포되는 바탕면에 박리, 박락없이 접착되게 하는 첨가제로서, 자일렌, 에틸렌 아세테이트, 메틸아세테이트, 셀루솔브아세테이트, 에틸아세테이트, 부틸아세테이트, 톨루엔, 테트라하이드로퓨란, 이황화탄소, 클로로포름, 트리클로로에틸렌, 노말헥산, 디클로로메탄, 메탄올, 에탄올, 메틸시클로헥사논, 메틸시클로헥사놀, 메틸부틸케톤, 메틸에틸케톤, 메틸이소부틸케톤, 1-부탄올, 2-부탄올, 시클로헥사논, 시클로헥사놀, 아세톤, 에틸렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 미네랄스피리트, 크레졸, 벤젠, 클로로벤젠, 크실렌, 테트라클로로에틸렌, 테트라하이드로퓨란, 에틸에테르, 메틸알콜, 에칠알콜, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜모노부틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르아세테이트, N.N-디메틸포름아미드, 오르토-디클로로벤젠, 이소펜틸알콜, 이소프로필알콜로 이루어진 군으로 부터 선택되는 1종 이상일 수 있다.10) Fusing agent is an additive that can be adhered without peeling or peeling on the surface where the heat-resistant coating is applied. Xylene, ethylene acetate, methyl acetate, cellosolve acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, carbon disulfide , Chloroform, trichloroethylene, normal hexane, dichloromethane, methanol, ethanol, methylcyclohexanone, methylcyclohexanol, methylbutylketone, methylethylketone, methylisobutylketone, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, cyclohexa Non-, cyclohexanol, acetone, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, mineral spirit, cresol, benzene, chlorobenzene, xylene, tetrachloroethylene, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl ether, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene Glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, NN-dimethylformamide, ortho- It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of dichlorobenzene, isopentyl alcohol, and isopropyl alcohol.
여기서, 상기 융합제가 0.5 중량부 이하로 투입될 경우에는 차열도료의 접착력이 저하되어 단시간에 바탕면으로부터 박리되고 이로 인해 방수층의 수명을 단축하고, 2 중량부 이상으로 투입될 경우에는 다른 재료들과의 혼합이 용이하게 이루어지지 못하며, 차열도료의 물성이 변화하여 기능을 상실하게 된다.Here, when the fusing agent is added at 0.5 parts by weight or less, the adhesive strength of the heat-resistant coating is lowered and peeled from the ground surface in a short time, thereby shortening the life of the waterproof layer, and when it is added at 2 parts by weight or more, other materials Is not easily mixed, and the physical properties of the heat shield coating change, thereby losing its function.
또한, 상기 융합제로 속경성이 있는 아크릴계 또는 메타아크릴계 에스테르계 수지는 일반 아크릴 수지에 비해 내마모성이 강하고, 경화속도가 빠르며, 접착력이 우수한 특성이 있다.In addition, an acrylic or methacrylic ester-based resin having fast-resistance as the fusing agent has strong abrasion resistance, fast curing speed, and excellent adhesive strength compared to general acrylic resins.
상기 아크릴계 또는 메타아크릴계 단량체는 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트(PMMA)와, 에틸아크릴레이트, 메틸아크릴레이트, 노말부틸아크릴레이트, 메틸메타크릴레이트(MMA), 2-에틸헥시메타크릴레이트, 노말부틸메타크릴레이트, 라우릴메타크릴레이트(LMA), 이소보닐메타크릴레이트(IBoMA), 이소보닐 아크릴레이트(IBoA), 에틸메타크릴레이트(EMA), 옥틸메타크릴레이트, 글리시딜메타크릴레이트, 노말프로필메타크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실아크릴레이트, 2-에틸펜틸메타크릴레이트, 부틸메타크릴레이트(BMA), 시클로헥실메타크릴레이트 중 2종 이상의 배합을 특징으로 하는 변성MMA수지로서 경화된 것으로서 나타내어진다.The acrylic or methacrylic monomers include polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), ethyl acrylate, methyl acrylate, normal butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate (MMA), 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, and normal butyl meth Acrylate, lauryl methacrylate (LMA), isobornyl methacrylate (IBoMA), isobornyl acrylate (IBoA), ethyl methacrylate (EMA), octyl methacrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, normal A modified MMA resin characterized by a combination of two or more of propyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-ethylpentyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate (BMA), and cyclohexyl methacrylate. Lose.
본 발명에서 단량체인 메틸메타크릴레이트 모노머 MMA(Methyl Methacrylate Monomer)는 에스테르, 아크릴 또는 메틸 메타크릴염을 기초로 한 화학적 합성물로서, 그 특징은 탄소 이중결합(C=C)으로 이루어진 MMA 모노머는 라디칼 반응 개시제인 유기퍼옥사이드계인 벤질과산화물(Benzoyl peroxide)을 첨가함으로써 상기 탄소 이중결합의 MMA 모노머는 긴 단일결합(-C-C-C-) 고리화합물의 MMA로 전환된다.In the present invention, the monomer methyl methacrylate monomer MMA (Methyl Methacrylate Monomer) is a chemical compound based on an ester, acrylic or methyl methacrylate salt, and the characteristic is a MMA monomer consisting of a carbon double bond (C = C). The MMA monomer of the carbon double bond is converted to the MMA of a long single bond (-CCC-) cyclic compound by adding a reaction initiator, an organic peroxide-based benzyl peroxide.
또는 트리메틸롤 프로판 트리메타크릴레이트(TMPTMA), 에칠렌글리콜디메타크릴레이트(EDGMA)에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물을 단독 혹은 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.Alternatively, one or more compounds selected from trimethylol propane trimethacrylate (TMPTMA) and ethyl glycol dimethacrylate (EDGMA) may be used alone or in combination.
본 발명의 일실시예로서 친환경 수지인 TPE계 수지 또는 폴리알킬렌테레프탈레이트계 수지, 즉 TPE계 수지로는 SEBS(Styrene Ethylene Butylene Styrene Block Copolymer), SBS(Styrene Butadiene Styrene Block Copolymer), HSBR(High Styrene Reinforcement Polymers)과 같은 스티렌계(TPS: Thermoplastic Elastomer Styrene), 폴리에틸렌(PE), 폴리프로필렌(PP) 등의 올레핀계(TPO: Thermoplastic Elastomer Olefin), 우레탄계(TPU:Thermoplastic Urethane), 에스터계(TPEE: Thermoplastic Elastomer Ester), 아미드계(TPAE: Thermoplastic Elastomer Amide), 염화비닐계(TPVC: Thermoplastic Elastomer Polyvinyl Chloride) 등을 사용할 수 있으며, 특히 PE계, PP계, TPU계 TPE 수지 등을 더 포함할 수 있다.As an embodiment of the present invention, environmentally friendly resins such as TPE-based resins or polyalkylene terephthalate-based resins, that is, TPE-based resins include Styrene Ethylene Butylene Styrene Block Copolymer (SEBS), Styrene Butadiene Styrene Block Copolymer (SBS), and HSBR (High) Styrene Reinforcement Polymers (TPS), Thermoplastic Elastomer Olefin (TPS), Polyethylene (PE), Polypropylene (PP), etc. (TPO: Thermoplastic Elastomer Olefin), Urethane (TPU: Thermoplastic Urethane), Ester (TPEE) : Thermoplastic Elastomer Ester (TPAE), Thermoplastic Elastomer Amide (TPAE), and Thermoplastic Elastomer Polyvinyl Chloride (TPVC) may be used. In particular, PE-based, PP-based, TPU-based TPE resins, etc. may be further included. have.
11) 방미제(mycostats)는 차열도료가 도포되는 바탕면에 미생물 특히 곰팡이 발생을 방지하는 첨가제로서, 상기 방미제가 0.5 중량부 이하로 투입될 경우에는 방미 효과가 저하되어 미생물의 발생을 억제하지 못하고, 2 중량부 이상으로 투입될 경우에는 다른 재료들과의 혼합이 용이하게 이루어지지 못하며, 차열도료의 물성이 변화하여 기능을 상실하게 된다.11) Mycostats are additives to prevent the development of microorganisms, especially mold, on the ground surface on which the heat shielding coating is applied. When the antiseptic agent is added in an amount of 0.5 parts by weight or less, the anti-microbial effect is lowered and it is not possible to suppress the occurrence of microorganisms. , When it is added in 2 parts by weight or more, mixing with other materials is not easily achieved, and the properties of the heat shield coating material are changed, thereby losing its function.
이하, 본 발명의 일실시예로서 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템에 대하여 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings for a heat-insulating and heat insulation condensation prevention waterproof system.
상기와 같은 구성 물질로 이루어지는 본 발명에 따른 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템의 구성은 차열도료(110), 알루미늄 필름(120), PET 필름(130), 및 부직포(140) 중 2개 이상을 포함하는 차열원단(100)을 구비한다.The heat shielding and heat insulating condensation prevention waterproofing system according to the present invention made of the above-described constituent materials includes two or more of
즉, 상기 아크릴계 탄성중합체 바인더 50 ~ 60 중량부, 차열안료 15 ~ 25 중량부, 중공안료 15 ~ 25 중량부, 백색 또는 유색안료 15 ~ 20 중량부, 방열안료 3 ~ 7 중량부, 소포제 0.1 ~ 1 중량부, 분산제 0.2 ~ 1 중량부, 살균제 0.2 ~ 1 중량부, 습윤제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부, 융합제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부, 방미제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부로 이루어지는 차열도료(110)를 알루미늄 필름(120)에 도포하여 차열원단(100)을 형성하거나, 또는 상기 차열도료(110)를 PET 필름(130)에 도포하여 차열원단(100)을 형성하거나 또는 상기 차열도료(110)를 부직포(140)에 도포하여 차열원단(100)을 형성하면 되는 것이다.That is, 50 to 60 parts by weight of the acrylic elastomer binder, 15 to 25 parts by weight of a heat-resistant pigment, 15 to 25 parts by weight of a hollow pigment, 15 to 20 parts by weight of a white or colored pigment, 3 to 7 parts by weight of a heat-dissipating pigment, 0.1 ~ of an antifoaming agent Aluminum film (110) by
또한, 상기 알루미늄 필름(120)과 PET 필름(130)에 일체로 부착시켜 차열원단(100)을 형성할 수도 있고, 상기 알루미늄 필름(120)을 부직포(140)에 부착시켜 형성할 수 있으며, 또는 상기 PET 필름(130)과 부직포(140)를 부착시켜 차열원단(100)을 형성할 수도 있다.In addition, the
한편, 상기와 같이 형성된 차열원단(100)을 이용하여 차열방수 시트(200)를 형성할 수 있는바, 먼저 상기 차열원단(100)의 이면에 점착형 합성고무계 겔(210), 및 개량 아스팔트계 컴파운드(220), 마감재(230)이 순차적으로 적층, 형성될 수 있도록 도포 또는 일체로 부착시켜 차열방수 시트(200)를 형성하면 되는 것이다.On the other hand, it is possible to form a heat-resistant
상기와 같이 형성된 차열원단(100) 또는 차열방수 시트(200)는 롤 형태로 권취되어 이동 및 보관이 편리할 수 있도록 제공되며, 롤 형태로 제공되는 차열원단(100) 또는 차열방수 시트(200)를 현장에서 일정 길이로 절단하여 사용할 수 있도록 함이 바람직하다.The
이하, 본 발명의 일실시예로서 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템 및 이를 이용한 방수 시공방법에 대하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, as an embodiment of the present invention, a waterproof system for preventing heat and thermal insulation condensation and a waterproof construction method using the same will be described.
본 발명은 아크릴계 탄성중합체 바인더 50 ~ 60 중량부, 차열안료 15 ~ 25 중량부, 중공안료 15 ~ 25 중량부, 백색 또는 유색안료 15 ~ 20 중량부, 방열안료 3 ~ 7 중량부, 소포제 0.1 ~ 1 중량부, 분산제 0.2 ~ 1 중량부, 살균제 0.2 ~ 1 중량부, 습윤제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부, 융합제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부, 방미제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부를 포함하는 차열도료를 시공하는 방법이다.The present invention is 50 to 60 parts by weight of an acrylic elastomer binder, 15 to 25 parts by weight of a heat shielding pigment, 15 to 25 parts by weight of a hollow pigment, 15 to 20 parts by weight of a white or colored pigment, 3 to 7 parts by weight of a heat dissipating pigment, and 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of an antifoaming agent. It is a method of constructing a heat-resistant coating comprising 1 part by weight, 0.2 to 1 part by weight of dispersant, 0.2 to 1 part by weight of disinfectant, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of wetting agent, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of fusing agent, and 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of antiseptic agent.
이를 위해 구조체의 내부 또는 외부 바탕면(10)을 처리하는 단계; 및 상기 바탕면에 차열도료(110)를 도포하는 단계;를 포함한다.To this end, processing the inner or
즉, 구조체의 내,외부 바탕면(10)을 매끄럽게 정리한 다음 아크릴계 탄성중합체 바인더와, 차열안료, 중공안료, 백색 또는 유색안료, 방열안료, 소포제, 분산제, 살균제, 습윤제, 융합제, 방미제를 일정 비율로 혼합한 차열도료(110)를 상기 바탕면에 일정 두께로 칠을 하거나 도포하면 되는 것이다.That is, the inner and outer base surfaces 10 of the structure are smoothly arranged, and then an acrylic elastomer binder, a heat-resistant pigment, a hollow pigment, a white or colored pigment, a heat-dissipating pigment, an antifoaming agent, a dispersing agent, a sterilizing agent, a wetting agent, a fusing agent, and an antiseptic agent It is sufficient to paint or apply the
한편, 상기 차열도료, 알루미늄 필름, PET 필름, 부직포 중 2개 이상을 포함하여 구비되는 차열원단(10), 점착형 합성고무계 겔, 및 개량 아스팔트계 컴파운드, 마감재를 포함하는 차열방수 시트 이용한 시공 방법은, 외부 바탕면 처리하는 단계; 상기 바탕면(10)에 방수층(20)을 시공하는 단계; 상기 차열방수 시트(200) 설치 또는 차열도료(110) 도포하는 단계;를 포함한다.On the other hand, the heat-insulating fabric, aluminum film, PET film, a heat-insulating fabric (10) provided with at least two of the non-woven fabric, adhesive synthetic rubber-based gel, and improved asphalt-based compound, a heat-resistant waterproof sheet comprising a finishing material The method comprises the steps of: processing an external background surface; Constructing a
즉, 구조체의 외부 바탕면(10)을 정리한 상태에서 상기 바탕면(10)에 통상적인 방수층(20)을 형성한 다음 탄성중합체 바인더와, 차열안료, 중공안료, 백색 또는 유색안료, 방열안료, 소포제, 분산제, 살균제, 습윤제, 융합제, 방미제를 일정 비율로 혼합한 차열도료(110)와 알루미늄 필름(120), PET 필름(130), 부직포(140) 중 2개 이상으로 형성된 차열원단(100)을 구비하여 상기 차열원단(100)의 이면에 점착형 합성고무계 겔(210), 및 개량 아스팔트계 컴파운드(220), 마감재(230)를 포함하는 차열방수 시트(200)를 상기 방수층(20)의 표면에 시공하면 되는 것이다.That is, in a state in which the
이와 같이 본 발명에 따른 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템 및 이를 이용한 방수 시공방법을 제공함으로써, 구조체에 열이 축적되는 것을 방지하여 냉방부하를 줄이고 밤에 열을 방사하지 않아 열대야 현상을 줄일 수 있으므로 에너지 절감, 결로를 방지할 수 있어 산업상 이용가능성이 매우 높은 발명인 것이다.As described above, by providing a waterproof system for preventing heat and adiabatic condensation according to the present invention and a waterproofing construction method using the same, it prevents heat from accumulating in a structure, thereby reducing a cooling load and not radiating heat at night, thus reducing tropical nights. It is an invention with high industrial applicability because it can reduce and prevent condensation.
10 : 바탕면 20 : 방수층
100 : 차열원단 200 : 차열방수 시트10: base surface 20: waterproof layer
100: heat shield fabric 200: heat shield waterproof sheet
Claims (5)
차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템의 차열 도료는,
아크릴계 탄성중합체 바인더 50 ~ 60 중량부, 차열안료 15 ~ 25 중량부, 중공안료 15 ~ 25 중량부, 백색 또는 유색안료 15 ~ 20 중량부, 방열안료 3 ~ 7 중량부, 소포제 0.1 ~ 1 중량부, 분산제 0.2 ~ 1 중량부, 살균제 0.2 ~ 1 중량부, 습윤제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부, 융합제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부, 방미제 0.5 ~ 2 중량부를 포함하거나 메틸메타아크릴레이트 20 ~ 50 wt%, n-부틸아크릴레이트 10 ~ 30 wt%, 2-에틸헥실 메타아크릴레이트 5 ~ 25 wt%, 메타아크릴레이트계 중합체 20 ~ 50 wt%, 첨가제 0.1 ~ 5 wt%로 조성된 폴리메틸메타아크릴레이트를 포함하는 차열도료, 알루미늄 필름, PET 필름, 및 부직포 중 2개 이상을 포함하는 차열원단에 점착형 합성고무계 겔, 개량 아스팔트계 컴파운드, 마감재를 포함하고,
상기 아크릴계 탄성중합체 바인더는 에틸렌계, 프로필렌계, 우레탄계(TPU) 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상 또는 스티렌계(TPS), 올레핀계(TPO), 우레탄계(TPU), 에스터계(TPEE), 아미드계(TPAE), 염화비닐계(TPVC) 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상으로 이루어진 탄성중합체 에틸렌-프로필렌디엔계 엘라스토머(EPDM), 우레탄계엘라스토머, 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌엘라스토머(SBS), 스티렌-에틸렌-부타디엔-스티렌(SEBS), 스티렌-부타디엔 고무 라텍스(SBR), 아크릴계엘라스토머, 천연러버라텍스, 아크릴계러버에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 엘라스토머 또는 러버를 포함하며,
상기 중공안료는 백색도와 은폐력을 높이는 안료로서, 벤조일퍼옥사이드(BPO), 2,5-디메틸-2,5-디(벤조일퍼옥시)헥산, 데카노일퍼옥사이드, 라우로일퍼옥사이드, 메틸에틸케톤퍼옥사이드(MEKPO), 옥타노일퍼옥사이드, 아세틸퍼옥사이드디티부틸퍼옥사이드, 메틸렌 비스아크릴아마이드, 네오데카노에이트, 아조비스메틸부티로니트릴, 아조비스시클로헥산카르보니트릴, 기공이 있는 글라스 버블 ,2-아조디이소부티로니트릴(AIBN), 티뷰틸퍼옥시테트라메틸에틸렌디아민(TMEDA), 아조-비스-2-메틸프로피오니트릴, 트리에틸아민(TEA), 암모늄퍼설페이트(APS), 쿠멘 히드로퍼옥사이드, 디이소프로필벤젠히드로퍼옥사이드, 파라멘탄 히드로퍼옥사이드 라우로일퍼옥시드, t-부틸퍼옥시라우레이트, t-부틸쿠밀퍼옥사이드, t-부틸퍼옥시모노카르보네이트, 포타시움퍼설페이트, t-부틸퍼옥시-3,3,5-트리메틸헥사노에이트 및 디하이드록시디메틸올에틸렌유레아(DHDMEU) 중 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상을 혼합하여 사용하는 차열방수 시트로 이루어진 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템.
In the heat-insulating and heat-insulating condensation prevention waterproof system
The heat-resistant paint of the heat-insulating and heat-insulating anti-condensation waterproof system,
50 to 60 parts by weight of acrylic elastomer binder, 15 to 25 parts by weight of heat-resistant pigment, 15 to 25 parts by weight of hollow pigment, 15 to 20 parts by weight of white or colored pigment, 3 to 7 parts by weight of heat-dissipating pigment, 0.1 to 1 parts by weight of antifoaming agent , Dispersing agent 0.2 ~ 1 part by weight, sterilizing agent 0.2 ~ 1 part by weight, wetting agent 0.5 ~ 2 parts by weight, fusion agent 0.5 ~ 2 parts by weight, antiseptic agent containing 0.5 ~ 2 parts by weight or methyl methacrylate 20 ~ 50 wt%, n -Butyl acrylate containing 10 to 30 wt%, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate 5 to 25 wt%, methacrylate-based polymer 20 to 50 wt%, polymethyl methacrylate composed of additives 0.1 to 5 wt% A heat-resistant fabric comprising two or more of heat-resistant paint, aluminum film, PET film, and non-woven fabric, including an adhesive synthetic rubber-based gel, improved asphalt-based compound, and finishing material,
The acrylic elastomer binder is at least one selected from ethylene, propylene, and urethane (TPU) or styrene (TPS), olefin (TPO), urethane (TPU), ester (TPEE), amide (TPAE) ), Ethylene-propylene diene-based elastomer (EPDM) made of at least one selected from vinyl chloride (TPVC), urethane-based elastomer, styrene-butadiene-styrene elastomer (SBS), styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene (SEBS) ), Styrene-butadiene rubber latex (SBR), acrylic elastomer, natural rubber latex, and one or more elastomer or rubber selected from acrylic rubber, and
The hollow pigment is a pigment that increases whiteness and hiding power, benzoyl peroxide (BPO), 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (benzoylperoxy) hexane, decanoyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, methyl ethyl ketone Peroxide (MEKPO), octanoyl peroxide, acetyl peroxide dibutylbutyl peroxide, methylene bisacrylamide, neodecanoate, azobismethylbutyronitrile, azobiscyclohexanecarbonitrile, glass bubbles with pores, 2 -Azodiisobutyronitrile (AIBN), Tibutylperoxytetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA), Azo-bis-2-methylpropionitrile, triethylamine (TEA), ammonium persulfate (APS), cumene hydroper Oxide, diisopropylbenzenehydroperoxide, paramentan hydroperoxide lauroyl peroxide, t-butylperoxylaurate, t-butylcumyl peroxide, t-butylperoxymonocarbonate, potassium persulfe Heat-insulating and heat-insulating condensation consisting of heat-resistant waterproof sheets used by mixing one or more of ytite, t-butylperoxy-3,3,5-trimethylhexanoate and dihydroxydimethylolethylene urea (DHDMEU) Prevent waterproof system.
내부 또는 외부 바탕면을 처리하는 단계;
차열도료를 도포하는 단계;를 포함하고,,
상기 차열도료, 알루미늄 필름, PET 필름, 부직포 중 2개 이상을 포함하는 차열원단, 점착형 합성고무계 겔, 및 개량 아스팔트계 컴파운드, 마감재를 포함하는 차열방수 시트 이용한 시공 방법은,
외부 바탕면 처리하는 단계;
상기 바탕면에 방수층을 시공하는 단계;
상기 차열방수 시트 설치 또는 차열도료 도포하는 단계;를 포함하고,
상기 아크릴계 탄성중합체 바인더는 에틸렌계, 프로필렌계, 우레탄계(TPU) 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상 또는 스티렌계(TPS), 올레핀계(TPO), 우레탄계(TPU), 에스터계(TPEE), 아미드계(TPAE), 염화비닐계(TPVC) 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상으로 이루어진 탄성중합체 에틸렌-프로필렌디엔계 엘라스토머(EPDM), 우레탄계엘라스토머, 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌엘라스토머(SBS), 스티렌-에틸렌-부타디엔-스티렌(SEBS), 스티렌-부타디엔 고무 라텍스(SBR), 아크릴계엘라스토머, 천연러버라텍스, 아크릴계러버에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 엘라스토머 또는 러버를 포함하고,
상기 중공안료는 백색도와 은폐력을 높이는 안료로서, 벤조일퍼옥사이드(BPO), 2,5-디메틸-2,5-디(벤조일퍼옥시)헥산, 데카노일퍼옥사이드, 라우로일퍼옥사이드, 메틸에틸케톤퍼옥사이드(MEKPO), 옥타노일퍼옥사이드, 아세틸퍼옥사이드디티부틸퍼옥사이드, 메틸렌 비스아크릴아마이드, 네오데카노에이트, 아조비스메틸부티로니트릴, 아조비스시클로헥산카르보니트릴, 기공이 있는 글라스 버블 ,2-아조디이소부티로니트릴(AIBN), 티뷰틸퍼옥시테트라메틸에틸렌디아민(TMEDA), 아조-비스-2-메틸프로피오니트릴, 트리에틸아민(TEA), 암모늄퍼설페이트(APS), 쿠멘 히드로퍼옥사이드, 디이소프로필벤젠히드로퍼옥사이드, 파라멘탄 히드로퍼옥사이드 라우로일퍼옥시드, t-부틸퍼옥시라우레이트, t-부틸쿠밀퍼옥사이드, t-부틸퍼옥시모노카르보네이트, 포타시움퍼설페이트, t-부틸퍼옥시-3,3,5-트리메틸헥사노에이트 및 디하이드록시디메틸올에틸렌유레아(DHDMEU) 중 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상을 혼합하여 사용하는 차열 및 단열 결로방지 방수 시스템을 이용한 방수 시공 방법.
Acrylic elastomer binder 50 to 60 parts by weight, heat-resistant pigment 15 to 25 parts by weight, hollow pigment 15 to 25 parts by weight, heat-dissipating pigment 3 to 7 parts by weight, antifoaming agent 0.1 to 1 part by weight, dispersant 0.2 to 1 part by weight, disinfectant 0.2 In 1 to 1 part by weight, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of the wetting agent, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of the fusing agent, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of the antiseptic agent, 15 or 20 parts by weight of a white or colored pigment in the method for constructing a heat shield coating,
Processing the internal or external background surface;
Including the step of applying a heat shield coating; includes,
Construction method using a heat-resistant waterproof sheet comprising a heat-insulating material, an adhesive film, a synthetic rubber-based gel, and an improved asphalt-based compound comprising at least two of the heat-resistant paint, aluminum film, PET film, and non-woven fabric,
External surface treatment;
Constructing a waterproof layer on the base surface;
Including; installing the heat-resistant waterproof sheet or applying a heat-resistant paint;
The acrylic elastomer binder is at least one selected from ethylene, propylene, and urethane (TPU) or styrene (TPS), olefin (TPO), urethane (TPU), ester (TPEE), amide (TPAE) ), Ethylene-propylene diene-based elastomer (EPDM) made of at least one selected from vinyl chloride (TPVC), urethane-based elastomer, styrene-butadiene-styrene elastomer (SBS), styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene (SEBS) ), Styrene-butadiene rubber latex (SBR), acrylic elastomer, natural rubber latex, and one or more elastomers or rubbers selected from acrylic rubbers,
The hollow pigment is a pigment that increases whiteness and hiding power, benzoyl peroxide (BPO), 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (benzoylperoxy) hexane, decanoyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, methyl ethyl ketone Peroxide (MEKPO), octanoyl peroxide, acetyl peroxide dibutylbutyl peroxide, methylene bisacrylamide, neodecanoate, azobismethylbutyronitrile, azobiscyclohexanecarbonitrile, glass bubbles with pores, 2 -Azodiisobutyronitrile (AIBN), Tibutylperoxytetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA), Azo-bis-2-methylpropionitrile, triethylamine (TEA), ammonium persulfate (APS), cumene hydroper Oxide, diisopropylbenzenehydroperoxide, paramentan hydroperoxide lauroyl peroxide, t-butylperoxylaurate, t-butylcumyl peroxide, t-butylperoxymonocarbonate, potassium persulfe Waterproofing using heat-insulating and heat-insulating anti-condensation waterproofing systems using one or more of yttrium, t-butylperoxy-3,3,5-trimethylhexanoate and dihydroxydimethylolethyleneurea (DHDMEU) Construction method.
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