KR101972098B1 - U-box domain containing Cla022983 marker gene for diagnosis of gummy stem blight disease of watermelon, and uses thereof - Google Patents
U-box domain containing Cla022983 marker gene for diagnosis of gummy stem blight disease of watermelon, and uses thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단을 위한 U-box 도메인 함유 마커 Cla022983 유전자 및 이의 용도에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로 덩굴마름병에 감수성인 수박이 덩굴마름병에 감염될 경우 서열번호 1의 아미노산 서열로 표시되는 단백질을 암호화하는 유전자의 발현 수준이 정상대조군에 비해 감소하는 현상을 이용한 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단용 조성물, 키트 및 진단 방법, 그리고 수박의 덩굴마름병 저항성 또는 감수성을 판별하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a U-box domain-containing marker Cla022983 gene and its use for diagnosing a vine blight of watermelon. Specifically, when a watermelon susceptible to vine blight disease is infected with a vine blight disease, a protein represented by the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: Kits and diagnostic methods for the diagnosis of vine blight disease using the phenomenon that the expression level of the gene encoding the vine blight of the present invention is reduced as compared with that of the normal control, and a method for determining the resistance or susceptibility of the watermelon to vine blight.
수박은 박목 박과의 덩굴성 한해살이풀로 분류되며 학명은 Citrullus vulgaris(또는 Citrullus lanatus)이다. 수박은 수분이 매우 높고 대부분 당질로 이루어져 있으며, 이뇨효과가 뛰어나고 구창, 방광염, 보혈, 강장 등에 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 보통 7 ~ 8월에 수확하며 현재는 기술의 발전으로 인해 시설원예를 통한 연중재배도 이루어지고 있다.Watermelon is categorized as a vinegared herbaceous plant with a bark and its scientific name is Citrullus vulgaris (or Citrullus lanatus ). Watermelon is very high in water and is mostly composed of saccharides. It has excellent diuretic effect and is known to have effects on frog, cystitis, blood, and skin. It is usually harvested from July to August, and now it is cultivated all year round through facility horticulture due to technological development.
수박 재배 시 탄저병, 역병, 덩굴마름병, 잘록병 등 여러 가지 병해가 발생할 수 있다. 이중 덩굴마름병은 줄기, 잎, 과경에 발생하는데, 줄기에서는 초기에 갈색반점이 나타나고 진전되면 담갈색 또는 회갈색의 병반으로 변하며, 잎에서는 초기에 작은 갈색반점이 나타나고 진전되면 회갈색 대형병반으로 확대된다. 병원체는 Didymella bryoniae와 Mycosphaerella melonis로 알려져 있다.In watermelon cultivation, various diseases such as anthrax, plague, vine blight, Blighting occurs in the stems, leaves, and stomachs. The stalk shows brown spots at the beginning, and develops into pale brown or grayish brown lesions. In leaves, small brown spots appear in the early stages. Pathogens are known as Didymella bryoniae and Mycosphaerella melonis .
특히 시설재배의 경우 그 특성상 연작재배가 불가피하고 시설내부의 온도가 높아지거나 습도가 높아지게 되어 덩굴마름병 병원체가 발생하기 쉽다. 이 병은 수박의 착과 이후에 급격히 발생하여 과실이 성숙되기 이전에 잎과 덩굴이 말라죽는 경우가 많다. 따라서 수박의 안정적인 생산을 위해서는 덩굴마름병을 조기에 진단하여 빠르게 대처하는 것이 필요하다.Especially in the case of facility cultivation, serial cultivation is inevitable due to its characteristics, and the temperature inside the facility becomes high or humidity becomes high, so that a vine flower pathogenic agent is likely to occur. The disease occurs rapidly after the deposition of watermelon, and the leaves and vines are often killed before the fruit is matured. Therefore, for the stable production of watermelon, it is necessary to diagnose vine blight early and cope with it promptly.
한편, 기존에는 덩굴마름병 진단을 위해 병든 식물의 부위별 병징을 확인하거나 균을 분리하여 균학적인 특성을 분석하여 판단하는 방법을 사용해 왔다. 하지만 이러한 방법으로는 덩굴마름병의 조기 진단이 불가능하기 때문에 덩굴마름병에 빠르게 대처하기 어렵게 된다.On the other hand, in order to diagnose the vine blight disease, there have been used a method of identifying the diseased parts of diseased plants or analyzing the mycological characteristics by isolating the bacteria. However, this method does not allow for early diagnosis of vine blight disease, making it difficult to quickly respond to vine blight disease.
이에 본 발명자들은 수박의 덩굴마름병을 조기에 빠르고 정확하게 진단할 수 있는 방법을 개발하고자 연구 노력하였다. 이의 결과 덩굴마름병에 감수성이 있는 수박 품종이 덩굴마름병균에 감염되었을 때 특이적인 발현양상을 나타내는 유전자를 발굴하였으며, 이 유전자를 마커로 사용하면 덩굴마름병을 효과적으로 진단할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 덩굴마름병에 대한 저항성을 갖는 수박 품종을 개발할 때 마커로 활용할 수 있음을 확인하고 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.Accordingly, the present inventors have made efforts to develop a method for quickly and accurately diagnosing vine blight of watermelon early. As a result, a gene expressing a specific expression pattern was detected when a watermelon variety susceptible to vine blight infection was infected with a vine blight disease virus. Using this gene as a marker can not only effectively diagnose vine blight disease, The present invention can be utilized as a marker when developing a watermelon variety having resistance.
따라서 본 발명의 주된 목적은 덩굴마름병에 감수성이 있어 감염 시 심각한 문제가 발생하는 수박에서 덩굴마름병의 감염을 조기에 빠르고 정확하게 진단하기 위한 마커를 제공하는데 있다.Therefore, it is a main object of the present invention to provide a marker for quickly and accurately diagnosing the infection of a vine blight in a watermelon that is susceptible to vine blight and causes serious problems during infection.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기 마커를 이용한 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단용 조성물 및 키트를 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a composition and a kit for diagnosing vine blight of watermelon using the marker.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 마커를 이용하여 수박의 덩굴마름병을 효율적으로 진단할 수 있는 진단방법을 제공하는데 있다.It is still another object of the present invention to provide a diagnostic method capable of efficiently diagnosing vine blight of watermelon using the marker.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 마커를 이용하여 덩굴마름병에 대한 저항성 또는 감수성이 있는 수박 자원을 효율적으로 판별할 수 있는 방법을 제공하는데 있다.It is another object of the present invention to provide a method for efficiently discriminating resistance or susceptibility of watermelon resources to vine blight by using the markers.
본 발명의 한 양태에 따르면, 본 발명은 수박의 시료로부터 서열번호 1의 아미노산 서열로 표시되는 단백질을 암호화하는 유전자의 발현 수준을 측정하는 탐침을 포함하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단용 조성물을 제공한다.According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition for detecting a vine blight of watermelon comprising a probe for measuring the expression level of a gene encoding a protein represented by the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 from a sample of watermelon.
본 발명의 조성물에 있어서, 상기 유전자는 서열번호 2의 염기서열로 표시될 수 있다.In the composition of the present invention, the gene may be represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
본 발명의 조성물에 있어서, 상기 탐침은 상기 유전자의 mRNA 또는 상기 유전자가 암호화하는 단백질을 검출하는 탐침일 수 있으며, 이 중에서도 서열번호 3의 염기서열로 표시되는 RNA를 검출하는 탐침인 것이 바람직하다.In the composition of the present invention, the probe may be a probe for detecting the mRNA of the gene or the protein encoded by the gene, and the probe is preferably a probe for detecting RNA represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3.
본 발명의 조성물에 있어서, 상기 탐침은 중합효소연쇄반응(polymerase chain reaction, PCR)을 위한 프라이머(primer), 교잡(hybridization)을 위한 프로브(probe) 또는 항체일 수 있으며, 이 중에서도 상기 RNA 또는 상기 RNA의 cDNA에 특이적으로 결합하는 프라이머 또는 프로브인 것이 바람직하다.In the composition of the present invention, the probe may be a primer for a polymerase chain reaction (PCR), a probe for hybridization or an antibody, A primer or a probe that specifically binds to the cDNA of RNA is preferable.
본 발명의 조성물에 있어서, 상기 탐침은 서열번호 4의 염기서열로 표시되는 정방향 프라이머 및 서열번호 5의 염기서열로 표시되는 역방향 프라이머로 이루어지는 프라이머 세트인 것이 바람직하다.In the composition of the present invention, the probe is preferably a primer set consisting of a forward primer represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 and a reverse primer represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5.
본 발명의 조성물에는 상기와 같은 탐침 이외에도 탐침을 사용하여 유전자의 발현 수준을 측정하는데 필요한 시약이 더 포함될 수 있다. 예를 들어 RT-PCR을 수행하는데 필요한 시약, 노던블롯(northern blot)을 수행하는데 필요한 시약 또는 웨스턴블롯(western blot)을 수행하는데 필요한 시약 등이 더 포함될 수 있다.The composition of the present invention may further include reagents necessary for measuring the expression level of a gene using a probe in addition to the probe. For example, a reagent necessary for performing RT-PCR, a reagent necessary for performing a northern blot, or a reagent necessary for performing a western blot, and the like.
본 발명의 다른 양태에 따르면, 본 발명은 상기 조성물을 포함하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단용 키트를 제공한다.According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kit for the diagnosis of vine blight of watermelons comprising the composition.
본 발명의 키트에는 상기와 같은 조성물 이외에도 탐침을 사용하여 유전자의 발현 수준을 측정하는데 필요한 시약, 기구 또는 장치가 더 포함될 수 있다. 예를 들어 RT-PCR, 노던블롯(northern blot) 또는 웨스턴블롯(western blot)을 수행하는데 필요한 시약, 기구 또는 장치가 더 포함될 수 있다.The kit of the present invention may further include reagents, apparatuses, or devices necessary for measuring the expression level of a gene using a probe in addition to the above composition. For example, reagents, apparatus, or devices necessary to perform RT-PCR, northern blotting or western blotting.
본 발명의 또 다른 양태에 따르면, 본 발명은 수박의 시료로부터 서열번호 1의 아미노산 서열로 표시되는 단백질을 암호화하는 유전자의 발현 수준을 측정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단 방법을 제공한다.According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for diagnosing a vine blight of a watermelon characterized by measuring the expression level of a gene encoding a protein represented by the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 from a sample of watermelon.
본 발명의 본 발명의 진단 방법에 있어서, 상기 유전자는 서열번호 2의 염기서열로 표시될 수 있다.In the diagnostic method of the present invention of the present invention, the gene may be represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
본 발명의 본 발명의 진단 방법에 있어서, 상기 발현 수준을 측정하기 위해, 서열번호 3의 염기서열로 표시되는 RNA를 검출하는 것이 바람직하다.In the diagnostic method of the present invention of the present invention, in order to measure the expression level, it is preferable to detect the RNA represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3.
본 발명의 진단 방법에 있어서, 상기 유전자의 발현 수준이 정상대조군(덩굴마름병에 감염되지 않은 수박)에 비해 감소한 경우 상기 수박을 덩굴마름병 감수성이며 덩굴마름병에 감염된 것으로 판정할 수 있다. 이때 기존에 덩굴마름병에 대해 저항성이 있는 것으로 확인된 수박 또는 기존에 덩굴마름병에 대해 감수성이 있는 것으로 확인된 수박을 함께 대조군으로 사용하면 진단의 정확성을 높일 수 있으며, 기존 덩굴마름병 저항성 수박 또는 감수성 수박에 덩굴마름병균을 접종한 수박도 대조군으로 사용하면 정확성을 더욱 높일 수 있다.In the diagnostic method of the present invention, when the expression level of the gene is decreased as compared with the normal control group (watermelon not infected with the vine blight disease), the watermelon may be susceptible to vine blight susceptibility and can be judged to be infected with the vine blight disease. In this case, the watermelon which has been found to be resistant to the vine blight or the watermelon which has been found to be susceptible to vine blight may be used as a control group to improve the accuracy of the diagnosis, and the existing vine blight-resistant watermelon or susceptible watermelon And the watermelon inoculated with the vine blight fungus can be used as a control to further improve the accuracy.
본 발명의 또 다른 양태에 따르면, 본 발명은 수박의 시료로부터 RNA를 분리하는 단계; 상기 RNA를 cDNA로 합성하는 단계; 상기 cDNA를 주형으로 하고 서열번호 4의 염기서열로 표시되는 정방향 프라이머 및 서열번호 5의 염기서열로 표시되는 역방향 프라이머를 사용하여 PCR을 수행하는 단계; 및 상기 PCR의 산물을 분석하는 단계;를 포함하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단 방법을 제공한다. 이때 PCR 산물(162bp)의 농도가 정상대조군(덩굴마름병에 감염되지 않은 수박)에 비해 감소하는 경우 상기 수박을 덩굴마름병 감수성이며 덩굴마름병에 감염된 것으로 판정할 수 있다.According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a method of isolating RNA from a sample of watermelon, Synthesizing the RNA with cDNA; Performing PCR using the cDNA as a template and a forward primer represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 and a reverse primer represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5; And analyzing the product of the PCR. The present invention also provides a method for diagnosing a vine blight of watermelon. If the concentration of the PCR product (162 bp) is lower than that of the normal control (watermelon not infected with the vine blight disease), the watermelon is susceptible to vine blight and can be judged to be infected with the vine blight disease.
본 발명의 또 다른 양태에 따르면, 본 발명은 수박에 덩굴마름병 균주를 접종하는 단계; 및 상기 접종 이후 상기 수박의 시료로부터 서열번호 1의 아미노산 서열로 표시되는 단백질을 암호화하는 유전자의 발현 수준을 측정하는 단계;를 포함하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 저항성 또는 감수성 판별 방법을 제공한다.According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for producing a vinegar, comprising the steps of: And measuring the expression level of a gene encoding the protein represented by the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 from the sample of the watermelon after the inoculation, to thereby determine resistance to or susceptibility to vine blight of watermelon.
본 발명의 판별 방법에 있어서, 상기 유전자는 서열번호 2의 염기서열로 표시될 수 있다.In the discrimination method of the present invention, the gene may be represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
본 발명의 판별 방법에 있어서, 상기 유전자의 발현 수준을 측정하기 위해, 서열번호 3의 염기서열로 표시되는 RNA를 검출하는 것이 바람직하다.In the discrimination method of the present invention, in order to measure the expression level of the gene, it is preferable to detect RNA represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3.
본 발명의 판별 방법에 있어서, 상기 유전자의 발현 수준이 정상대조군(덩굴마름병을 접종하지 않은 수박)에 비해 감소하는 경우 상기 수박을 덩굴마름병 감수성으로 판정할 수 있다.In the discrimination method of the present invention, when the expression level of the gene is decreased as compared with the normal control group (watermelon not vaccinated with vine blight disease), the watermelon can be judged as susceptible to vine blight.
본 발명의 또 다른 양태에 따르면, 본 발명은 수박에 덩굴마름병 균주를 접종하는 단계; 상기 접종 이후 상기 수박의 시료로부터 RNA를 분리하는 단계; 상기 RNA를 cDNA로 합성하는 단계; 상기 cDNA를 주형으로 하고 서열번호 4의 염기서열로 표시되는 정방향 프라이머 및 서열번호 5의 염기서열로 표시되는 역방향 프라이머를 사용하여 PCR을 수행하는 단계; 및 상기 PCR의 산물을 분석하는 단계;를 포함하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 저항성 또는 감수성 판별 방법을 제공한다. 이때 PCR 산물(162bp)의 농도가 정상대조군(덩굴마름병을 접종하지 않은 수박)에 비해 감소하는 경우 상기 수박을 덩굴마름병에 대해 감수성이 있는 것으로 판정할 수 있고, 그렇지 않은 경우 저항성이 있는 것으로 판정할 수 있다.According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for producing a vinegar, comprising the steps of: Separating the RNA from the watermelon sample after the inoculation; Synthesizing the RNA with cDNA; Performing PCR using the cDNA as a template and a forward primer represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 and a reverse primer represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5; And analyzing the product of the PCR. The present invention also provides a method for determining resistance to or susceptibility to vine blight of watermelon. At this time, if the concentration of the PCR product (162 bp) is decreased compared to the normal control (watermelon not vaccinated with vine blight disease), the watermelon can be judged to be susceptible to vine blight disease, otherwise it is judged to be resistant .
본 발명은 덩굴마름병에 대해 감수성이 있는 수박이 덩굴마름병에 감염되었을 때, 상기 유전자의 발현 수준이 감소한다는 새로운 사실에 기인한 것이다.The present invention is based on the new fact that when the watermelon susceptible to vine blight infection is infected with a vine blight disease, the expression level of the gene decreases.
이러한 사실은 덩굴마름병에 관련된 유전자를 탐색하기 위해 다양한 품종의 수박에 덩굴마름병균을 접종하고 각 후보 유전자에 대한 RT-PCR을 수행하던 중, 다른 수박에서와는 달리 덩굴마름병에 대해 감수성이 있는 것으로 알려진 품종에 덩굴마름병균을 접종하였을 때 Cla022983 유전자에 대한 RT-PCR 산물이 특이적으로 현저히 감소한다는 것을 발견함으로써 알 수 있게 되었다.In order to detect the genes related to the vine blight, this study was carried out to inoculate a variety of watermelons of various varieties and to carry out RT-PCR for each candidate gene. In contrast to other watermelons, varieties known to be susceptible to vine blight , And that the RT-PCR product of the Cla022983 gene was specifically and significantly reduced when the strain was inoculated.
상기와 같은 현상은 특이하게도 탄저병균에 감염된 경우에서는 나타나지 않으므로, 탄저병균의 감염과 구분하여 진단하는데 유용하다.Such a phenomenon is unusual and does not occur when anthrax is infected, so it is useful for distinguishing the infection from anthrax infection.
Cla022983 유전자는 수박의 유전자 중 U-box domain을 함유하는 특징을 갖는 유전자로 서열번호 1의 아미노산 서열을 암호화하고, 서열번호 2의 염기서열로 표시되며, 이 유전자에 대한 mRNA 서열은 서열번호 3의 서열이다.The Cla022983 gene encodes the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and is represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, and the mRNA sequence for this gene is the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 Sequence.
본 발명에 따르면, Cla022983 유전자는 오이의 LOC101210079 유전자와 94%의 상동성을 나타낸다. 따라서 수박에서 Cla022983 유전자를 덩굴마름병 진단, 또는 저항성, 감수성 판별에 이용하였듯이, 오이에서 LOC101210079 유전자를 덩굴마름병 진단, 또는 저항성, 감수성 판별에 이용 가능할 것이다. 특히 서열번호 4 및 5의 프라이머 부분의 서열이 오이의 LOC101210079 유전자에서 1개의 뉴클레오티드만 다르기 때문에 이 프라이머를 오이의 덩굴마름병 진단, 또는 저항성, 감수성 판별에 직접 이용할 수 있을 것이다.According to the present invention, the Cla022983 gene shows 94% homology with the cucumber LOC101210079 gene. Therefore, as the Cla022983 gene in watermelon was used to diagnose vine blight disease or to discriminate resistance or susceptibility, LOC101210079 gene in cucumber could be used for diagnosis of vine blight disease, or resistance and susceptibility. In particular, since the sequence of the primer part of SEQ ID NOS: 4 and 5 differs from the LOC101210079 gene of cucumber by only one nucleotide, this primer can be directly used for the diagnosis of vine blight of cucumber, or for discrimination of resistance and susceptibility.
본 발명의 조성물, 키트 또는 진단방법을 이용하면 덩굴마름병에 감수성이면서 덩굴마름병에 감염된 수박을 간편하고 신속하며 정확하게 진단할 수 있다. 특히 덩굴마름병에 노출된 이후 상대적으로 짧은 시간이 경과한 시점에서도 진단이 가능하기 때문에 덩굴마름병에 대한 보다 신속한 대응이 가능하며, 탄저병과 같은 다른 병원균의 감염과 명확하게 구별하여 진단할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 또한 본 발명의 판별 방법을 이용하면 덩굴마름병에 저항성을 갖는 수박을 효율적으로 선별해낼 수 있어 신품종 수박을 개발하는데에도 매우 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.Using the composition, kit or diagnostic method of the present invention, a watermelon susceptible to vine blight and infected with vine blight disease can be diagnosed easily, quickly and accurately. In particular, since it can be diagnosed at a relatively short time after exposure to vine blight, it is possible to respond more quickly to vine blight disease and to diagnose it distinctly from other pathogenic bacteria such as anthrax have. Also, by using the discrimination method of the present invention, watermelons resistant to vine blight disease can be efficiently screened, and thus it is expected to be very useful for developing a new variety of watermelon.
도 1은 E3 ligase 그룹 중에서 U-box domain을 포함하는 유전자를 수박 유전체에서 조사하여 선별된 8개의 유전자들(본 발명의 Cla022983 유전자 포함)의 아미노산 서열을 이용하여 특징적인 도메인을 분석한 결과이다.
도 2는 덩굴마름병 저항성 수박(PI189225), 덩굴마름병 중도 저항성 수박(PI482322) 및 덩굴마름병 감수성 수박(920533)에 덩굴마름병균을 접종한 후 시간대별(0, 24, 48, 72시간)로 샘플링하여 총 RNA를 추출한 다음 RT-PCR을 수행하여 각 유전자의 발현 양상을 분석한 결과이다. C : 덩굴마름병균을 접종하지 않은 대조군, 덩마 : 덩굴마름병균을 접종한 실험군, 41+42 : Cla021233 유전자에 대한 결과, 43+44 : Cla001333 유전자에 대한 결과, 45+46 : Cla019613 유전자에 대한 결과, 47+48 : Cla013298 유전자에 대한 결과, 49+50 : Cla009870 유전자에 대한 결과, 51+52 : Cla010378 유전자에 대한 결과, 53+54 : Cla022983 유전자(본 발명의 유전자)에 대한 결과, 55+56 : Cla016973 유전자에 대한 결과.
도 3은 탄저병 저항성 수박(Au-Producer-1), 탄저병 중도 저항성 수박(006-1) 및 탄저병 감수성 수박(920533-1)에 탄저병균을 접종한 후 시간대별(0, 24, 48, 72시간)로 샘플링하여 총 RNA를 추출한 다음 RT-PCR을 수행하여 각 유전자의 발현 양상을 분석한 결과이다. C : 탄저병균을 접종하지 않은 대조군, 탄저 : 탄저병균을 접종한 실험군, 41+42 : Cla021233 유전자에 대한 결과, 43+44 : Cla001333 유전자에 대한 결과, 45+46 : Cla019613 유전자에 대한 결과, 47+48 : Cla013298 유전자에 대한 결과, 49+50 : Cla009870 유전자에 대한 결과, 51+52 : Cla010378 유전자에 대한 결과, 53+54 : Cla022983 유전자(본 발명의 유전자)에 대한 결과, 55+56 : Cla016973 유전자에 대한 결과.
도 4 및 5는 Cla022983 유전자의 mRNA 서열과 오이의 LOC101210079 유전자의 mRNA 서열을 비교한 결과이다. Query : Cla022983 유전자의 mRNA 서열, Sbjct : 오이의 LOC101210079 유전자의 mRNA 서열, 빨간색 박스 : 서열번호 4의 염기서열로 표시되는 정방향 프라이머 및 서열번호 5의 염기서열로 표시되는 역방향 프라이머 부위.FIG. 1 is a result of analysis of characteristic domains using the amino acid sequence of eight genes (including Cla022983 gene of the present invention) selected by examining a gene containing a U-box domain among E3 ligase groups in a watermelon genome.
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of sampling at a time interval (0, 24, 48, 72 hours) after inoculation of a vine-bearing rot fungus in a vine resistance resistant watermelon (PI189225), a vine wilt middle resistance resistant watermelon (PI482322) and a vine wilt susceptible watermelon (920533) Total RNA was extracted and RT-PCR was performed to analyze the expression pattern of each gene. C: Results for the Cla +21233 gene, 43 + 44: Results for the Cla001333 gene, 45 + 46: Results for the Cla019613 gene, Control group without inoculation of the vine blight fungus, , 47 + 48: results for Cla013298 gene, 49 + 50: results for Cla009870 gene, 51 + 52: results for Cla010378 gene, 53 + 54: results for Cla022983 gene Results for the Cla016973 gene.
FIG. 3 shows the results obtained after inoculation of anthrax with the anthrax-resistant watermelon (Au-Producer-1), anthrax-resistant midwater-resistant watermelon (006-1) and anthrax susceptible watermelon (920533-1) ), And then RT-PCR was performed to analyze the expression pattern of each gene. C: Results for the Cla021233 gene, 43 + 44: Results for the Cla001333 gene, 45 + 46: Results for the Cla019613 gene, 47: +48 Results for Cla013298 gene, 49 + 50: Results for Cla009870 gene, 51 + 52: Results for Cla010378 gene, 53 + 54: Results for Cla022983 gene (gene of the present invention), 55 + 56: Cla016973 Results for genes.
4 and 5 are the results of comparing the mRNA sequence of Cla022983 gene and the mRNA sequence of LOC101210079 gene of cucumber. Query: mRNA sequence of Cla022983 gene, Sbjct: mRNA sequence of LOC101210079 gene of cucumber, red box: forward primer represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 and reverse primer site represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 이들 실시예는 단지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것이므로, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 제한되는 것으로 해석되지는 않는다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. These embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not construed as being limited by these embodiments.
실시예 1. Cla022983 유전자의 덩굴마름병에 대한 발현 양상 분석Example 1. Expression pattern of Cla022983 gene on vine blight disease
1-1. 재료 및 방법1-1. Materials and methods
1-1-1. 시험재료1-1-1. Test material
수박 품종 : 덩굴마름병 저항성 자원 PI189225, 덩굴마름병 중도 저항성 자원 PI482322, 덩굴마름병 및 탄저병 감수성 자원 920533, 탄저병 저항성 자원 Au-Producer-1, 탄저병 중도 저항성 자원 PI560006Watermelon Varieties: Vine Blight Resistant Resources PI189225, Vine Blight Moderate Resistant Resources PI482322, Vine Blight and Anthrax
1-1-2. 덩굴마름병 및 탄저병 접종 및 샘플 준비1-1-2. Vine blight and anthrax vaccination and sample preparation
온실에서 3주 정도 키운 수박 유묘에 덩굴마름병균(KACC No. 40937)과 탄저병균(KACC No. 40903)의 포자 현탁액을 5X105 농도로 분무 접종하여 습도 90%, 온도 25 ~ 27℃, 암 상태의 챔버에서 배양하면서 시간대별(24, 48, 72시간)로 잎을 채취하여 액체질소에 급냉시킨 후, 초저온 냉동고(-80℃)에 보관하였다.Spore suspensions of KACC No. 40937 and KACC No. 40903 were inoculated into a watermelon seedlings grown in the greenhouse for 3 weeks at a concentration of 5 × 10 5 , (24, 48, and 72 hours), quenched into liquid nitrogen, and stored in a cryogenic freezer (-80 ° C).
1-1-3. Total RNA 추출1-1-3. Total RNA extraction
초저온 냉동고에 보관한 샘플들을 액체 질소를 이용하여 조직을 마쇄한 뒤, TRIzol reagent (Ambion)를 이용하여 total RNA을 추출하였다.The samples stored in the cryogenic freezer were ground with liquid nitrogen and total RNA was extracted with TRIzol reagent (Ambion).
1-1-4. 상보적 DNA(cDNA) 합성1-1-4. Complementary DNA (cDNA) synthesis
각각의 샘플로부터 추출한 total RNA를 동량(2㎍)임을 확인 후, QuantiTect Reverse transcription Kit (Qiagen)을 이용하여 cDNA로 합성하였다.After confirming that the total RNA extracted from each sample was the same amount (2 μg), it was synthesized with cDNA using QuantiTect Reverse transcription Kit (Qiagen).
1-1-5. 프라이머 디자인 및 중합효소 연쇄 반응(PCR)1-1-5. Primer design and polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
단백질 분해 시에 관여한다고 알려진 E3 ligase 그룹 중에서 U-box domain을 포함하는 유전자를 수박 유전체에서 조사하였고, 8개의 유전자를 선별하였다. 이들 유전자의 개방형 해독틀(Open Reading Frame)을 이용하여 정방향 프라이머와 역방향 프라이머를 디자인하였다. 프라이머 제작은 'Wallace rule : Tm = 2℃(A+T)+4℃(G+C)'규칙을 따랐으며, Tm = 50 ~ 58℃ 사이가 되도록 하였다(표 1 참조).Of the E3 ligase groups known to be involved in protein degradation, genes containing the U-box domain were examined in a watermelon genome and eight genes were selected. A forward primer and a reverse primer were designed using an open reading frame of these genes. The primer production was performed according to the rule of 'Wallace rule: Tm = 2 ° C (A + T) + 4 ° C (G + C)' and Tm = 50 ~ 58 ° C (see Table 1).
상기 1-1-4에서 합성한 각 샘플의 cDNA를 주형으로 하고, 상기 프라이머 및 Prime Taq. (GeNet Bio) 중합효소를 이용하여 95℃ 5분 → (95℃ 10초, 50 ~ 58℃ 10초, 72℃ 10초)을 28번 반복 → 72℃ 5분 → 4℃ 방법으로 중합효소 연쇄반응을 진행하였다.Using the cDNA of each sample synthesized in 1-1-4 above as a template, the primers and Prime Taq. (GeNet Bio) polymerase at 95 ° C for 5 minutes → (95 ° C for 10 seconds, 50 to 58 ° C for 10 seconds, and 72 ° C for 10 seconds) 28 times → 72 ° C for 5 minutes → 4 ° C Polymerase chain reaction .
1-2. 결과1-2. result
단백질 분해 시에 관여한다고 알려진 E3 ligase 그룹 중에서 U-box domain을 포함하는 유전자를 수박 유전체에서 조사하여 8개의 유전자들을 선별하였고, 이들의 아미노산 서열을 이용하여 특징적인 도메인을 분석하였다(도 1 참조).Of the E3 ligase groups known to be involved in protein degradation, a gene containing a U-box domain was examined in a watermelon genome to select eight genes, and their characteristic domains were analyzed using their amino acid sequences (see FIG. 1) .
각 유전자들의 발현 양상을 살펴보기 위하여 유전자 염기서열을 바탕으로 프라이머를 제작하였으며(표 1 참조), 제작된 프라이머를 이용하여 RT-PCR을 수행한 결과, 각각의 유전자들에 대한 발현 양상을 살펴 볼 수 있었다(도 2 및 3 참조).In order to examine the expression pattern of each gene, a primer was prepared based on the nucleotide sequence (see Table 1), and RT-PCR was performed using the primer thus prepared. As a result, (See FIGS. 2 and 3).
8개의 유전자 중에서 Cla022983 유전자의 발현 양상이 덩굴마름병을 접종한 감수성 자원 (920533)에서만 감소되는 것을 확인하였고, 이러한 발현 양상이 병 접종 48시간 후부터 나타나는 것을 확인하였다(도 2 참조). 또한 탄저병균을 접종한 자원에서는 이러한 패턴이 나타나지 않았다(도 3 참조).Of the 8 genes, the expression pattern of Cla022983 gene was confirmed to be decreased only in the susceptible resource (920533) inoculated with the vine blight, and this expression pattern appeared after 48 hours of inoculation (see FIG. 2). In addition, these patterns did not appear in the resources inoculated with anthrax (see FIG. 3).
<110> REPUBLIC OF KOREA(MANAGEMENT : RURAL DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION) <120> U-box domain containing Cla022983 marker gene for diagnosis of gummy stem blight disease of watermelon, and uses thereof <130> PA-D17334 <160> 5 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 746 <212> PRT <213> Citrullus lanatus <400> 1 Met Phe Lys Lys Leu Ala Ala Ile Tyr Gly Gln Val Met Ser Ile Phe 1 5 10 15 Pro Ser Leu Glu Ala Ala Arg Pro Arg Ser Lys Thr Gly Ile Arg Ala 20 25 30 Leu Cys Ser Leu His Val Ala Leu Glu Lys Ala Lys Asn Thr Leu Gln 35 40 45 His Cys Ser Glu Ser Ser Lys Leu Tyr Leu Ala Ile Thr Gly Asp Ala 50 55 60 Val Leu Ala Lys Phe Glu Lys Ala Arg Cys Ser Leu Glu Val Ser Leu 65 70 75 80 Ile Cys Val Glu Asp Ile Val Ser Gln Ser Ile Gly Phe Gln Ile Gln 85 90 95 Gln Ile Val Asn Glu Leu Lys Asn Thr Val Phe Leu Leu Asp Pro Leu 100 105 110 Glu Lys Gln Ile Gly Asp Asp Ile Ile Ala Leu Leu Leu Gln Glu Arg 115 120 125 Lys Phe Asp Asp Ser Asn Gly Tyr Asn Glu Leu Glu His Phe His Gln 130 135 140 Ala Ala Thr Lys Leu Gly Ile Thr Ser Ser Lys Ala Ala Leu Thr Glu 145 150 155 160 Arg Arg Ala Leu Lys Arg Ile Val Glu Arg Ala Arg Leu Glu Glu Asp 165 170 175 Lys Arg Lys Glu Ser Ile Val Ala Tyr Leu Leu His Leu Met Arg Lys 180 185 190 Tyr Ser Lys Leu Phe Arg Ser Glu Leu Ala Asp Asp Thr Asp Ser Gln 195 200 205 Gly Gly Ser Thr Pro Cys Ser Pro Thr Leu Arg Cys Ser Leu Glu Asp 210 215 220 Asn Gly Leu Ala Ala Asn Gly Lys Val Phe Glu His Gln Leu Ser Lys 225 230 235 240 Leu Ser Ser Phe Asn Phe Lys Pro Asn Tyr Arg Ile Ser Gly Gln Met 245 250 255 Pro Leu Pro Pro Glu Glu Leu Arg Cys Pro Ile Ser Leu Gln Leu Met 260 265 270 Tyr Asp Pro Val Ile Ile Asp Ser Gly Gln Thr Tyr Glu Arg Ile Cys 275 280 285 Ile Glu Lys Trp Phe Ser Asp Gly His Lys Thr Cys Pro Lys Thr Gln 290 295 300 Gln Lys Leu Ser His Leu Ser Leu Thr Pro Asn Tyr Ser Val Lys Gly 305 310 315 320 Leu Ile Ala Asn Trp Cys Glu His Asn Gly Val Pro Ile Leu Asp Gly 325 330 335 Pro Pro Lys Ser Leu Asp Leu Asn Tyr Trp Arg Leu Ala Leu Ser Asp 340 345 350 Ser Glu Ser Val Lys Ser Lys Ser Val Asp Asn Val Gly Ser His Thr 355 360 365 Leu Lys Glu Val Lys Val Val Pro Leu Glu Glu Ser Gly Thr Ile Lys 370 375 380 Val Ala Glu Glu Asn Glu Ala Asp Asp Asn Thr Tyr Thr Glu Glu Ser 385 390 395 400 Ala Asp Phe Ile Thr Leu Glu Ser Cys Val Asn Phe Met Ala Val Leu 405 410 415 Thr Glu Glu Gly Asp Leu Arg Lys Lys Cys Lys Val Val Glu Gln Ile 420 425 430 Arg Leu Ser Leu Lys Asp Asp Asp Glu Ala Arg Ile Leu Met Gly Ala 435 440 445 Asn Gly Phe Ala Glu Ala Leu Met Glu Phe Leu Thr Leu Ala Leu Ile 450 455 460 Glu Glu Asn Ala Asp Ala Gln Glu Thr Gly Ala Met Ala Leu Phe Asn 465 470 475 480 Leu Ser Val Asn Asn Asn Arg Asn Arg Glu Met Met Ile Ala Ala Gly 485 490 495 Val Ile Ser Leu Leu Glu Asn Met Ile Leu Lys Ser Asn Leu His Gly 500 505 510 Pro Ala Thr Ala Leu Tyr Leu Asn Leu Ser Cys Leu Glu Asp Ala Lys 515 520 525 Pro Ile Ile Ser Ser Ser Thr Ala Val Pro Phe Leu Ile Gln Leu Leu 530 535 540 Thr Cys Asn Gly Glu Ser Gln Thr Lys Leu Asp Ala Leu His Thr Leu 545 550 555 560 Tyr Asn Leu Ser Thr Thr Pro Ser Ile Ile Pro Val Leu Leu Ser Ala 565 570 575 Gly Ile Val Gly Gly Leu Gln Ser Phe Ile Ala Ala Pro Ser Asp Ser 580 585 590 Met Trp Thr Glu Thr Ser Leu Ala Ile Leu Met Asn Leu Ala Ser Ser 595 600 605 Gln Leu Gly Ile Glu Glu Ile Thr Ser Ala Pro Glu Leu Ile Ser Gly 610 615 620 Leu Ala Ala Ile Val Asp Ala Gly Glu Arg Ala Glu Gln Glu Gln Ala 625 630 635 640 Val Ser Cys Leu Leu Ile Leu Cys Arg Gly Ser Glu Lys Cys Ser Gln 645 650 655 Met Val Leu Gln Glu Gly Val Ile Pro Gly Leu Val Ala Ile Thr Val 660 665 670 Asn Gly Thr Ser Arg Gly Lys Val Lys Ala Gln Lys Leu Leu Met Leu 675 680 685 Phe Arg Glu Gln Arg Gln Lys Asp Thr Asp Ile Ile Gln Gln Arg Asp 690 695 700 Gly Asn Ser Asp Thr Ala Met Ala Ala Pro Asp Ser Lys Pro Leu Cys 705 710 715 720 Lys Ser Met Ser Lys Lys Lys Met Gly Lys Ala Leu Ser Phe Phe Ala 725 730 735 Arg Ser Lys Arg Phe Ser Leu Tyr Gln Cys 740 745 <210> 2 <211> 3165 <212> DNA <213> Citrullus lanatus <400> 2 atgttcaaga aactcgctgc aatttatggc caagttatgt caattttccc ttccttggaa 60 gcagcacgac ctagaagcaa aactggtatc cgggctttat gttcattaca tgtagctctt 120 gagaaggcta agaatactct tcagcattgc tcagaatcca gtaaactcta cttggtatga 180 cataacaatt atcattattt caacaattct cttatacaac gtagatttaa tcacgtggaa 240 taaccaacca atgtataaaa ctattatgct ctacttcctt tttcttcttc taaaagtcac 300 tatgaatgtc atgcttatgg gcttgcattt gtatgacagg ctataactgg agatgctgtt 360 ctagccaaat ttgaaaaggc aagatgttct cttgaagtta gtcttatatg cgtcgaagat 420 attgtttcac aatcaattgg atttcaggtg aaaattgctt tgttttattt ctacttttcc 480 tttcccttgt catgctttta acttgacctg tatcctgaca tgatgattag aatgctgttc 540 atatccattt tcattgggca gagttttgga agcagcatgg tgaaagttca tgattttgat 600 tttgaaagca acttaatctc gattagttat tcattcttcc cttattagat cacataatgg 660 actcaatcat gtctagaatc ttggacactt tgatcacttg catttggaat atgctgatgg 720 attttagttt gttcataact gtgtatcttg tgtttcgttt tgtttgagtt tatatgtgcg 780 gtatgatcaa tggcttatgt aaatgatact ttttccagat tcagcagata gtgaacgaac 840 tcaagaacac tgttttctta cttgatccac ttgagaaaca aattggtgat gatatcattg 900 cattactctt gcaagaaaga aaatttgatg attccaatgg ctataatgag ctggagcatt 960 ttcatcaggc tgccacgaaa cttggaatta cctcctccaa agcagccctc acagagagga 1020 gagctctcaa gagaattgta gaacgagctc gcttagaaga agacaagcga aaggaatcaa 1080 ttgtagctta ccttttgcat ctgatgagga agtattctaa gttatttaga agtgagttgg 1140 cagatgacac cgattcacag ggtgggtcaa ctccttgttc tcctactctt cggtgttctc 1200 ttgaggataa tggacttgca gcgaatggta aagtttttga acatcagctt tcaaagctta 1260 gttcttttaa tttcaagcca aattatagga tatcagggca gatgcctctt ccacctgagg 1320 aattaaggtg tccaatatca ttgcagctta tgtacgaccc tgttataatt gattctgggc 1380 aaacatatga aaggatctgt atagagaagt ggttcagtga tggtcataaa acctgcccaa 1440 agactcaaca gaagctctcg cacctgtcct tgacacctaa ttactctgtc aagggtctca 1500 ttgctaattg gtgtgaacat aacggagttc ctatcctgga tggtccacca aaatcacttg 1560 atctgaatta ttggagactt gcattgtctg attctgagtc tgtaaaatca aaatctgtgg 1620 acaatgttgg ctctcacacg ttgaaggaag ttaaggtagt tcctttggag gaaagtggaa 1680 caattaaggt tgctgaagaa aatgaagcag atgataatac atacacggag gagtcagctg 1740 attttattac actggagagt tgtgtaaatt ttatggcagt attgactgaa gagggagact 1800 tgagaaaaaa atgtaaggtt gtggagcaga taagactttc attgaaggat gatgatgaag 1860 ctcgaatttt gatgggagcc aatggctttg ctgaagcact tatggaattc ctaactttag 1920 ctcttattga agaaaatgct gatgctcagg aaactggagc catggctctc ttcaatcttt 1980 ctgtcaacaa caacaggtct gtactattta tccaagccta cgtttgaaaa tgaaagtaca 2040 tttcagctac gaggtagact gaatagtggc caatctagca tcttctatga ataattgtct 2100 gcatatttca tgtttgtgac gaggaaatca tggagtcgca tgtcattgaa ctgcttgtga 2160 cttgcattat acatatcaat tattatcatc tcatatttct cgcttctagt gatggagtct 2220 ggtaatagtt tttctttttc aaatttagtc atttggaaaa taaaattggt agaatctatt 2280 ggatggttgg aggctggttg aacccctggc cctctctctc tctctcttga tattgatggc 2340 ttaaactgcc caatgacata gttgtgattt atgtatttct tcagaaatag ggaaatgatg 2400 atagcggcag gtgtaatctc gttgttggag aacatgattt tgaaatcgaa tttacatgga 2460 cctgcaacgg ccctatattt gaacctttcc tgcctggaag atgccaaacc tatcattagt 2520 tcgagtacag ccgttccttt cctgatccag ctgcttactt gtaatggtga atcccaaacc 2580 aagctcgatg cgcttcatac cctttataac ctttcaacca cgccgtccat cattcctgtt 2640 cttctttccg ctggtattgt cggtggactt caatccttta ttgcagctcc tagcgacagc 2700 atgtggacag agacttcttt agctatctta atgaacttag cttcaagcca gttagggata 2760 gaagaaataa cttcagctcc agagcttatc agtgggttgg cagcaatcgt ggatgctggc 2820 gaacgtgccg agcaggagca agctgtatca tgtttgttga ttttgtgtag agggagtgaa 2880 aaatgcagtc aaatggtctt acaggaagga gtgattccgg gattggttgc gattacggta 2940 aatggaactt caagagggaa agtaaaagct caaaaacttc tgatgttgtt tagggagcag 3000 aggcaaaaag atactgatat cattcagcag cgagacggaa atagcgacac ggccatggct 3060 gctccagatt ctaagccact ttgcaaatca atgtcaaaga aaaagatggg gaaagcacta 3120 agcttttttg cgaggagcaa acgattttca ctataccaat gttga 3165 <210> 3 <211> 2241 <212> RNA <213> Citrullus lanatus <400> 3 auguucaaga aacucgcugc aauuuauggc caaguuaugu caauuuuccc uuccuuggaa 60 gcagcacgac cuagaagcaa aacugguauc cgggcuuuau guucauuaca uguagcucuu 120 gagaaggcua agaauacucu ucagcauugc ucagaaucca guaaacucua cuuggcuaua 180 acuggagaug cuguucuagc caaauuugaa aaggcaagau guucucuuga aguuagucuu 240 auaugcgucg aagauauugu uucacaauca auuggauuuc agauucagca gauagugaac 300 gaacucaaga acacuguuuu cuuacuugau ccacuugaga aacaaauugg ugaugauauc 360 auugcauuac ucuugcaaga aagaaaauuu gaugauucca auggcuauaa ugagcuggag 420 cauuuucauc aggcugccac gaaacuugga auuaccuccu ccaaagcagc ccucacagag 480 aggagagcuc ucaagagaau uguagaacga gcucgcuuag aagaagacaa gcgaaaggaa 540 ucaauuguag cuuaccuuuu gcaucugaug aggaaguauu cuaaguuauu uagaagugag 600 uuggcagaug acaccgauuc acaggguggg ucaacuccuu guucuccuac ucuucggugu 660 ucucuugagg auaauggacu ugcagcgaau gguaaaguuu uugaacauca gcuuucaaag 720 cuuaguucuu uuaauuucaa gccaaauuau aggauaucag ggcagaugcc ucuuccaccu 780 gaggaauuaa gguguccaau aucauugcag cuuauguacg acccuguuau aauugauucu 840 gggcaaacau augaaaggau cuguauagag aagugguuca gugaugguca uaaaaccugc 900 ccaaagacuc aacagaagcu cucgcaccug uccuugacac cuaauuacuc ugucaagggu 960 cucauugcua auugguguga acauaacgga guuccuaucc uggauggucc accaaaauca 1020 cuugaucuga auuauuggag acuugcauug ucugauucug agucuguaaa aucaaaaucu 1080 guggacaaug uuggcucuca cacguugaag gaaguuaagg uaguuccuuu ggaggaaagu 1140 ggaacaauua agguugcuga agaaaaugaa gcagaugaua auacauacac ggaggaguca 1200 gcugauuuua uuacacugga gaguugugua aauuuuaugg caguauugac ugaagaggga 1260 gacuugagaa aaaaauguaa gguuguggag cagauaagac uuucauugaa ggaugaugau 1320 gaagcucgaa uuuugauggg agccaauggc uuugcugaag cacuuaugga auuccuaacu 1380 uuagcucuua uugaagaaaa ugcugaugcu caggaaacug gagccauggc ucucuucaau 1440 cuuucuguca acaacaacag aaauagggaa augaugauag cggcaggugu aaucucguug 1500 uuggagaaca ugauuuugaa aucgaauuua cauggaccug caacggcccu auauuugaac 1560 cuuuccugcc uggaagaugc caaaccuauc auuaguucga guacagccgu uccuuuccug 1620 auccagcugc uuacuuguaa uggugaaucc caaaccaagc ucgaugcgcu ucauacccuu 1680 uauaaccuuu caaccacgcc guccaucauu ccuguucuuc uuuccgcugg uauugucggu 1740 ggacuucaau ccuuuauugc agcuccuagc gacagcaugu ggacagagac uucuuuagcu 1800 aucuuaauga acuuagcuuc aagccaguua gggauagaag aaauaacuuc agcuccagag 1860 cuuaucagug gguuggcagc aaucguggau gcuggcgaac gugccgagca ggagcaagcu 1920 guaucauguu uguugauuuu guguagaggg agugaaaaau gcagucaaau ggucuuacag 1980 gaaggaguga uuccgggauu gguugcgauu acgguaaaug gaacuucaag agggaaagua 2040 aaagcucaaa aacuucugau guuguuuagg gagcagaggc aaaaagauac ugauaucauu 2100 cagcagcgag acggaaauag cgacacggcc auggcugcuc cagauucuaa gccacuuugc 2160 aaaucaaugu caaagaaaaa gauggggaaa gcacuaagcu uuuuugcgag gagcaaacga 2220 uuuucacuau accaauguug a 2241 <210> 4 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Forward primer for Cla022983 <400> 4 ccgggattgg ttgcgattac g 21 <210> 5 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Reverse primer for Cla022983 <400> 5 tggcttagaa tctggagcag c 21 <110> REPUBLIC OF KOREA (MANAGEMENT: RURAL DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION) <120> U-box domain containing Cla022983 marker gene for diagnosis of gummy stem blight disease of watermelon, and uses thereof <130> PA-D17334 <160> 5 <170> KoPatentin 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 746 <212> PRT <213> Citrullus lanatus <400> 1 Met Phe Lys Lys Leu Ala Ile Tyr Gly Gln Val Met Ser Ile Phe 1 5 10 15 Pro Ser Leu Glu Ala Ala Arg Pro Arg Ser Ser Lys Thr Gly Ile Arg Ala 20 25 30 Leu Cys Ser Leu His Val Ala Leu Glu Lys Ala Lys Asn Thr Leu Gln 35 40 45 His Cys Ser Glu Ser Ser Lys Leu Tyr Leu Ala Ile Thr Gly Asp Ala 50 55 60 Val Leu Ala Lys Phe Glu Lys Ala Arg Cys Ser Leu Glu Val Ser Leu 65 70 75 80 Ile Cys Val Glu Asp Ile Val Ser Gln Ser Ile Gly Phe Gln Ile Gln 85 90 95 Gln Ile Val Asn Glu Leu Lys Asn Thr Val Phe Leu Leu Asp Pro Leu 100 105 110 Glu Lys Gln Ile Gly Asp Asp Ile Ile Ala Leu Leu Leu Gln Glu Arg 115 120 125 Lys Phe Asp Asp Ser Asn Gly Tyr Asn Glu Leu Glu His Phe His Gln 130 135 140 Ala Ala Thr Lys Leu Gly Ile Thr Ser Ser Lys Ala Ala Leu Thr Glu 145 150 155 160 Arg Arg Ala Leu Lys Arg Ile Val Glu Arg Ala Arg Leu Glu Glu Asp 165 170 175 Lys Arg Lys Glu Ser Ile Val Ala Tyr Leu Leu His Leu Met Arg Lys 180 185 190 Tyr Ser Lys Leu Phe Arg Ser Glu Leu Ala Asp Asp Thr Asp Ser Gln 195 200 205 Gly Gly Ser Thr Pro Cys Ser Pro Thr Leu Arg Cys Ser Leu Glu Asp 210 215 220 Asn Gly Leu Ala Ala Asn Gly Lys Val Phe Glu His Gln Leu Ser Lys 225 230 235 240 Leu Ser Ser Phe Asn Phe Lys Pro Asn Tyr Arg Ser Ser Gly Gln Met 245 250 255 Pro Leu Pro Pro Glu Glu Leu Arg Cys Pro Ile Ser Leu Gln Leu Met 260 265 270 Tyr Asp Pro Val Ile Ile Asp Ser Gly Gln Thr Tyr Glu Arg Ile Cys 275 280 285 Ile Glu Lys Trp Phe Ser Asp Gly His Lys Thr Cys Pro Lys Thr Gln 290 295 300 Gln Lys Leu Ser His Leu Ser Leu Thr Pro Asn Tyr Ser Val Lys Gly 305 310 315 320 Leu Ile Ala Asn Trp Cys Glu His Asn Gly Val Pro Ile Leu Asp Gly 325 330 335 Pro Pro Lys Ser Leu Asp Leu Asn Tyr Trp Arg Leu Ala Leu Ser Asp 340 345 350 Ser Glu Ser Val Lys Ser Lys Ser Val Asp Asn Val Gly Ser His Thr 355 360 365 Leu Lys Glu Val Lys Val Val Pro Leu Glu Glu Ser Gly Thr Ile Lys 370 375 380 Val Ala Glu Glu Asn Glu Ala Asp Asp Asn Thr Tyr Thr Glu Glu Ser 385 390 395 400 Ala Asp Phe Ile Thr Leu Glu Ser Cys Val Asn Phe Met Ala Val Leu 405 410 415 Thr Glu Gly Asp Leu Arg Lys Lys Cys Lys Val Val Glu Gln Ile 420 425 430 Arg Leu Ser Leu Lys Asp Asp Asp Glu Ala Arg Ile Leu Met Gly Ala 435 440 445 Asn Gly Phe Ala Glu Ala Leu Met Glu Phe Leu Thr Leu Ala Leu Ile 450 455 460 Glu Glu Asn Ala Asp Ala Gln Glu Thr Gly Ala Met Ala Leu Phe Asn 465 470 475 480 Leu Ser Val Asn Asn Asn Arg Asn Arg Glu Met Met Ile Ala Ala Gly 485 490 495 Val Ile Ser Leu Leu Glu Asn Met Ile Leu Lys Ser Asn Leu His Gly 500 505 510 Pro Ala Thr Ala Leu Tyr Leu Asn Leu Ser Cys Leu Glu Asp Ala Lys 515 520 525 Pro Ile Ile Ser Ser Ser Thr Ala Val Pro Phe Leu Ile Gln Leu Leu 530 535 540 Thr Cys Asn Gly Glu Ser Gln Thr Lys Leu Asp Ala Leu His Thr Leu 545 550 555 560 Tyr Asn Leu Ser Thr Thr Pro Ser Ile Pro Val Leu Le Ser Ala 565 570 575 Gly Ile Val Gly Gly Leu Gln Ser Phe Ile Ala Ala Pro Ser Asp Ser 580 585 590 Met Trp Thr Glu Thr Ser Leu Ala Ile Leu Met Asn Leu Ala Ser Ser 595 600 605 Gln Leu Gly Ile Glu Glu Ile Thr Ser Ala Pro Glu Leu Ile Ser Gly 610 615 620 Leu Ala Ala Ile Val Asp Ala Gly Glu Arg Ala Glu Gln Glu Gln Ala 625 630 635 640 Val Ser Cys Leu Leu Ile Leu Cys Arg Gly Ser Glu Lys Cys Ser Gln 645 650 655 Met Val Leu Gln Glu Gly Val Ile Pro Gly Leu Val Ala Ile Thr Val 660 665 670 Asn Gly Thr Ser Arg Gly Lys Val Lys Ala Gln Lys Leu Leu Met Leu 675 680 685 Phe Arg Glu Gln Arg Gln Lys Asp Thr Asp Ile Ile Gln Gln Arg Asp 690 695 700 Gly Asn Ser Asp Thr Ala Met Ala Ala Pro Asp Ser Lys Pro Leu Cys 705 710 715 720 Lys Ser Met Ser Lys Lys Lys Met Gly Lys Ala Leu Ser Phe Phe Ala 725 730 735 Arg Ser Lys Arg Phe Ser Leu Tyr Gln Cys 740 745 <210> 2 <211> 3165 <212> DNA <213> Citrullus lanatus <400> 2 atgttcaaga aactcgctgc aatttatggc caagttatgt caattttccc ttccttggaa 60 gcagcacgac ctagaagcaa aactggtatc cgggctttat gttcattaca tgtagctctt 120 gagaaggcta agaatactct tcagcattgc tcagaatcca gtaaactcta cttggtatga 180 cataacaatt atcattattt caacaattct cttatacaac gtagatttaa tcacgtggaa 240 taaccaacca atgtataaaa ctattatgct ctacttcctt tttcttcttc taaaagtcac 300 tatgaatgtc atgcttatgg gcttgcattt gtatgacagg ctataactgg agatgctgtt 360 ctagccaaat ttgaaaaggc aagatgttct cttgaagtta gtcttatatg cgtcgaagat 420 attgtttcac aatcaattgg atttcaggtg aaaattgctt tgttttattt ctacttttcc 480 tttcccttgt catgctttta acttgacctg tatcctgaca tgatgattag aatgctgttc 540 atatccattt tcattgggca gagttttgga agcagcatgg tgaaagttca tgattttgat 600 tttgaaagca acttaatctc gattagttat tcattcttcc cttattagat cacataatgg 660 actcaatcat gtctagaatc ttggacactt tgatcacttg catttggaat atgctgatgg 720 attttagttt gttcataact gtgtatcttg tgtttcgttt tgtttgagtt tatatgtgcg 780 gtatgatcaa tggcttatgt aaatgatact ttttccagat tcagcagata gtgaacgaac 840 tcaagaacac tgttttctta cttgatccac ttgagaaaca aattggtgat gatatcattg 900 cattactctt gcaagaaaga aaatttgatg attccaatgg ctataatgag ctggagcatt 960 ttcatcaggc tgccacgaaa cttggaatta cctcctccaa agcagccctc acagagagga 1020 gagctctcaa gagaattgta gaacgagctc gcttagaaga agacaagcga aaggaatcaa 1080 ttgtagctta ccttttgcat ctgatgagga agtattctaa gttatttaga agtgagttgg 1140 cagatgacac cgattcacag ggtgggtcaa ctccttgttc tcctactctt cggtgttctc 1200 ttgaggataa tggacttgca gcgaatggta aagtttttga acatcagctt tcaaagctta 1260 gttcttttaa tttcaagcca aattatagga tatcagggca gatgcctctt ccacctgagg 1320 aattaaggtg tccaatatca ttgcagctta tgtacgaccc tgttataatt gattctgggc 1380 aaacatatga aaggatctgt atagagaagt ggttcagtga tggtcataaa acctgcccaa 1440 agactcaaca gaagctctcg cacctgtcct tgacacctaa ttactctgtc aagggtctca 1500 ttgctaattg gtgtgaacat aacggagttc ctatcctgga tggtccacca aaatcacttg 1560 atctgaatta ttggagactt gcattgtctg attctgagtc tgtaaaatca aaatctgtgg 1620 acaatgttgg ctctcacacg ttgaaggaag ttaaggtagt tcctttggag gaaagtggaa 1680 caattaaggt tgctgaagaa aatgaagcag atgataatac atacacggag gagtcagctg 1740 attttattac actggagag tgtgtaaatt ttatggcagt attgactgaa gagggagact 1800 tgagaaaaaa atgtaaggtt gtggagcaga taagactttc attgaaggat gatgatgaag 1860 ctcgaatttt gatgggagcc aatggctttg ctgaagcact tatggaattc ctaactttag 1920 ctcttattga agaaaatgct gatgctcagg aaactggagc catggctctc ttcaatcttt 1980 ctgtcaacaa caacaggtct gtactattta tccaagccta cgtttgaaaa tgaaagtaca 2040 tttcagctac gaggtagact gaatagtggc caatctagca tcttctatga ataattgtct 2100 gcatatttca tgtttgtgac gaggaaatca tggagtcgca tgtcattgaa ctgcttgtga 2160 cttgcattat acatatcaat tattatcatc tcatatttct cgcttctagt gatggagtct 2220 ggtaatagtt tttctttttc aaatttagtc atttggaaaa taaaattggt agaatctatt 2280 ggatggttgg aggctggttg aacccctggc cctctctctc tctctcttga tattgatggc 2340 ttaaactgcc caatgacata gttgtgattt atgtatttct tcagaaatag ggaaatgatg 2400 atagcggcag gtgtaatctc gttgttggag aacatgattt tgaaatcgaa tttacatgga 2460 cctgcaacgg ccctatattt gaacctttcc tgcctggaag atgccaaacc tatcattagt 2520 tcgagtacag ccgttccttt cctgatccag ctgcttactt gtaatggtga atcccaaacc 2580 aagctcgatg cgcttcatac cctttataac ctttcaacca cgccgtccat cattcctgtt 2640 cttctttccg ctggtattgt cggtggactt caatccttta ttgcagctcc tagcgacagc 2700 atgtggacag agacttcttt agctatctta atgaacttag cttcaagcca gttagggata 2760 gaagaaataa cttcagctcc agagcttatc agtgggttgg cagcaatcgt ggatgctggc 2820 gaacgtgccg agcaggagca agctgtatca tgtttgttga ttttgtgtag agggagtgaa 2880 aaatgcagtc aaatggtctt acaggaagga gtgattccgg gattggttgc gattacggta 2940 aatggaactt caagagggaa agtaaaagct caaaaacttc tgatgttgtt tagggagcag 3000 aggcaaaaag atactgatat cattcagcag cgagacggaa atagcgacac ggccatggct 3060 gctccagatt ctaagccact ttgcaaatca atgtcaaaga aaaagatggg gaaagcacta 3120 agcttttttg cgaggagcaa acgattttca ctataccaat gttga 3165 <210> 3 <211> 2241 <212> RNA <213> Citrullus lanatus <400> 3 auguucaaga aacucgcugc aauuuauggc caaguuaugu caauuuuccc uuccuuggaa 60 gcagcacgac cuagaagcaa aacugguauc cgggcuuuau guucauuaca uguagcucuu 120 gagaaggcua agaauacucu ucagcauugc ucagaaucca guaaacucua cuuggcuaua 180 acuggagaug cuguucuagc caaauuugaa aaggcaagau guucucuuga aguuagucuu 240 auaugcgucg aagauauugu uucacaauca auuggauuuc agauucagca gauagugaac 300 gaacucaaga acacuguuuu cuuacuugau ccacuugaga aacaaauugg ugaugauauc 360 auugcauuac ucuugcaaga aagaaaauuu gaugauucca auggcuauaa ugagcuggag 420 cauuuucauc aggcugccac gaaacuugga auuaccuccu ccaaagcagc ccucacagag 480 aggagagcuc ucaagagaau uguagaacga gcucgcuuag aagaagacaa gcgaaaggaa 540 ucaauuguag cuuaccuuuu gcaucugaug aggaaguauu cuaaguuauu uagaagugag 600 uuggcagaug acaccgauuc acaggguggg ucaacuccuu guucuccuac ucuucggugu 660 ucucuugagg auaauggacu ugcagcgaau gguaaaguuu uugaacauca gcuuucaaag 720 cuuaguucuu uuaauuucaa gccaaauuau aggauaucag ggcagaugcc ucuuccaccu 780 gaggaauuaa gguguccaau aucauugcag cuuauguacg acccuguuau aauugauucu 840 gggcaaacau augaaaggau cuguauagag aagugguuca gugaugguca uaaaaccugc 900 ccaaagacuc aacagaagcu cucgcaccug uccuugacac cuaauuacuc ugucaagggu 960 cucauugcua auugguguga acauaacgga guuccuaucc uggauggucc accaaaauca 1020 cuugaucuga auuauuggag acuugcauug ucugauucug agucuguaaa aucaaaaucu 1080 guggacaaug uuggcucuca cacguugaag gaaguuaagg uaguuccuuu ggaggaaagu 1140 ggaacaauua agguugcuga agaaaaugaa gcagaugaua auacauacac ggaggaguca 1200 gcugauuuua uuacacugga gaguugugua aauuuuaugg caguauugac ugaagaggga 1260 gacuugagaa aaaaauguaa gguuguggag cagauaagac uuucauugaa ggaugaugau 1320 gaagcucgaa uuuugauggg agccaauggc uuugcugaag cacuuaugga auuccuaacu 1380 uuagcucuua uugaagaaaa ugcugaugcu caggaaacug gagccauggc ucucuucaau 1440 cuuucuguca acaacaacag aaauagggaa augaugauag cggcaggugu aaucucguug 1500 uuggagaaca ugauuuugaa aucgaauuua cauggaccug caacggcccu auauuugaac 1560 cuuuccugcc uggaagaugc caaaccuauc auuaguucga guacagccgu uccuuuccug 1620 auccagcugc uuacuuguaa uggugaaucc caaaccaagc ucgaugcgcu ucauacccuu 1680 uauaaccuuu caaccacgcc guccaucauu ccuguucuuc uuuccgcugg uauugucggu 1740 ggacuucaau ccuuuauugc agcuccuagc gacagcaugu ggacagagac uucuuuagcu 1800 aucuaauga acuuagcuuc aagccaguua gggauagaag aaauaacuuc agcuccagag 1860 cuuaucagug gguuggcagc aaucguggau gcuggcgaac gugccgagca ggagcaagcu 1920 guaucauguu uguugauuuu guguagaggg agugaaaaau gcagucaaau ggucuuacag 1980 gaaggaguga uuccgggauu gguugcgauu acgguaaaug gaacuucaag agggaaagua 2040 aaagcucaaa aacuucugau guuguuuagg gagcagaggc aaaaagauac ugauaucauu 2100 cagcagcgag acggaaauag cgacacggcc auggcugcuc cagauucuaa gccacuuugc 2160 aaaucaaugu caaagaaaaa gauggggaaa gcacuaagcu uuuuugcgag gagcaaacga 2220 uuuucacuau accaauguug a 2241 <210> 4 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Forward primer for Cla022983 <400> 4 ccgggattgg ttgcgattac g 21 <210> 5 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Reverse primer for Cla022983 <400> 5 tggcttagaa tctggagcag c 21
Claims (14)
상기 유전자는 서열번호 2의 염기서열로 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단용 조성물.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the gene is represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
상기 탐침은 서열번호 3의 염기서열로 표시되는 RNA를 검출하는 탐침인 것을 특징으로 하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단용 조성물.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the probe is a probe for detecting RNA represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3.
상기 탐침은 상기 RNA 또는 상기 RNA의 cDNA에 특이적으로 결합하는 프라이머 또는 프로브인 것을 특징으로 하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단용 조성물.The method of claim 3,
Wherein the probe is a primer or a probe that specifically binds to the RNA or the cDNA of the RNA.
상기 탐침은 서열번호 4의 염기서열로 표시되는 정방향 프라이머 및 서열번호 5의 염기서열로 표시되는 역방향 프라이머로 이루어지는 프라이머 세트인 것을 특징으로 하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단용 조성물.5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the probe is a primer set consisting of a forward primer represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 and a reverse primer represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5.
상기 유전자는 서열번호 2의 염기서열로 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단 방법.8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the gene is represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
상기 발현 수준을 측정하기 위해,
서열번호 3의 염기서열로 표시되는 RNA를 검출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단 방법.8. The method of claim 7,
To determine the level of expression,
A method for diagnosing a vine blight of a watermelon characterized by detecting an RNA represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3.
상기 RNA를 cDNA로 합성하는 단계;
상기 cDNA를 주형으로 하고 서열번호 4의 염기서열로 표시되는 정방향 프라이머 및 서열번호 5의 염기서열로 표시되는 역방향 프라이머를 사용하여 PCR을 수행하는 단계; 및
상기 PCR의 산물을 분석하는 단계;를 포함하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 진단 방법.Separating RNA from a sample of watermelon;
Synthesizing the RNA with cDNA;
Performing PCR using the cDNA as a template and a forward primer represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 and a reverse primer represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5; And
And analyzing the product of the PCR.
상기 접종 48시간 이후 상기 수박의 시료로부터 서열번호 1의 아미노산 서열로 표시되는 단백질을 암호화하는 유전자의 발현 수준을 측정하는 단계;를 포함하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 저항성 또는 감수성 판별 방법.Inoculating a watermelon with a vine-blotted strain; And
Measuring the expression level of a gene encoding the protein represented by the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 from the sample of the watermelon after 48 hours of inoculation; and determining the resistance or susceptibility of the watermelon to vine blight.
상기 유전자는 서열번호 2의 염기서열로 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 저항성 또는 감수성 판별 방법.12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein the gene is represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
상기 유전자의 발현 수준을 측정하기 위해,
서열번호 3의 염기서열로 표시되는 RNA를 검출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 저항성 또는 감수성 판별 방법.12. The method of claim 11,
To determine the level of expression of the gene,
And detecting the RNA represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3.
상기 접종 48시간 이후 상기 수박의 시료로부터 RNA를 분리하는 단계;
상기 RNA를 cDNA로 합성하는 단계;
상기 cDNA를 주형으로 하고 서열번호 4의 염기서열로 표시되는 정방향 프라이머 및 서열번호 5의 염기서열로 표시되는 역방향 프라이머를 사용하여 PCR을 수행하는 단계; 및
상기 PCR의 산물을 분석하는 단계;를 포함하는 수박의 덩굴마름병 저항성 또는 감수성 판별 방법.
Inoculating a watermelon with a vine-blotted strain;
Separating the RNA from the watermelon sample after 48 hours of inoculation;
Synthesizing the RNA with cDNA;
Performing PCR using the cDNA as a template and a forward primer represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 and a reverse primer represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5; And
And analyzing the product of the PCR.
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Cited By (3)
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CN111020056A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-17 | 北京林业大学 | LAMP primer and kit for detecting Lasiodipodia curvata |
CN111041124A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-21 | 北京林业大学 | LAMP primer and kit for detecting Neofuscoccum algeriense |
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