KR101944419B1 - Scuba diving index forecasting apparatus and the method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a skin scuba exponential forecasting device for predicting a skin scuba index that predicts information on a specific time of a specific time, a flow rate, a water temperature, water, and the like of a skin scuba for safe and comfortable leisure activities, ≪ / RTI >
The skin scuba exponential forecasting device includes a marine survey data DB storing marine survey data including numerical algae, sea currents and tide tables; A weight setting unit for setting a weight for index basic information for deriving a skin scuba index; An ocean observation information collecting unit for collecting current ocean observation information as an initial value for deriving the skin scuba index; An index basic information predicting unit for predicting index basic information for deriving a skin scuba index using the marine observation information; A marine survey data extracting unit for extracting scale and flow rate information of a place and time at which the skin scuba is desired, which is one of exponential basic information, using the marine survey data DB; And a skin score derivation unit for deriving a skin scuba index using a score of index basic information corresponding to the index basic information predicted by the index basic information predicting unit and extracted by the marine survey data extracting unit and a weight for the index basic information, And a skin scuba index predicting section including a scuba index predicting section.

Description

[0001] SCUBA DIVING INDEX FORECASTING APPARATUS AND THE METHOD THEREOF [0002]

The present invention relates to a skin scuba index, and more particularly, to a skin scuba index which is useful for safe and pleasant leisure activities, The present invention relates to a skin scuba exponent forecasting apparatus and method for predicting a skin scuba index indicating a suitability.

The environment of the sea varies from time to time, and this change has a great impact on the safety of marine activities, including marine leisure activities.

Accordingly, various forecasting or information providing systems for the marine environment have been developed.

For example, the data that are observed / predicted by the National Fisheries Research and Development Institute, the Korea Meteorological Administration and the National Oceanographic Research Institute, and other satellite data and model calculation information are constructed as systems that are provided only individually, In order to solve this problem, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2016-0072432 systematically and historically manages and operates the state of marine environment information established in the network group set up, so that forecasts and alarms are established in predetermined areas or farms, To provide marine environmental observation data providing system.

Korean Patent Registration No. 1132828 discloses a method for collecting data provided for measurement or prediction for marine information operation and collecting at least one spatial region for a predetermined sea region according to a pre- And provides information indicating specific ocean information in the corresponding sea area based on the spatial data DB in response to a request from the user. do.

Korean Patent No. 1513591 discloses a method and system for displaying 3D spatial information generated by a web 3D engine that displays LOD and displays it on the screen in order to visualize marine spatial information accurately and accurately in real time so that web service can be performed over the Internet Launches a real-time ocean spatial information system using Web 3D, which provides tidal forecast data, tidal data, algae prediction data, weather satellite data, weather data, and typhoon route data, and electronic charts in conjunction with various real-time ocean data. do.

However, in the case of the above-mentioned prior arts, it is difficult for the performers of the marine activity to judge the suitability of their own marine activities in view of the forecast data and experience, and the problem that the inexperienced marine activists can not judge the suitability of the marine activity I have. In addition, even experienced marine actors can not judge suitability for marine activities due to the detailed marine environment. In particular, those who want to perform skin scuba can not make accurate judgments about the suitability of current skin scuba activity, The prior art has a problem that it can not provide such a forecast.

Korean Patent Publication No. 2016-0072432 Korea Patent No. 1132828 Korean Patent No. 1513591

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a skin scuba index that informs the convenience and suitability of a skin scuba after predicting significant digits, flow rates, And an object of the present invention is to provide a skin scuba index forecasting apparatus and method therefor.

According to an aspect of the present invention,

A marine survey database containing marine survey data, including numerical tidal currents, ocean currents and tidal currents;

A weight setting unit for setting a weight for index basic information for deriving a skin scuba index;

An ocean observation information collecting unit for collecting current ocean observation information as an initial value for deriving the skin scuba index;

An index basic information predicting unit for predicting index basic information for deriving a skin scuba index using the marine observation information;

A marine survey data extracting unit for extracting scale and flow rate information of a place and time at which the skin scuba is desired, which is one of exponential basic information, using the marine survey data DB; And

A skin scuba extracting unit that extracts a skin scuba index using a score of the index basic information corresponding to the index basic information predicted by the index basic information predicting unit and extracted by the marine survey data extracting unit, And a skin scuba index predicting unit including an index predicting unit.

The index basic information includes:

Significant digging, flow rate, water time, and water temperature information.

Wherein the weight for the exponential information is calculated by:

Considering the effect on the skin scuba, the significant wave height can be set to 1.8, the flow rate to 1.0, the water time to 0.8, and the water temperature to 0.4.

The exponential basic information predicting unit predicts,

A seawater numerical value predicting unit for predicting a water temperature after a predetermined time by applying the ocean observation information to a seawater numerical prediction model (ROMS);

And a wave predictor for applying the ocean observation information to the wave prediction model WW3 to predict a significant wave height after a predetermined time point.

The skin-scuba-

에 의해 도출하고, 여기서, S_n은 각 지수기초정보에 대한 점수, W_n은 각 지수기초정보의 가중치, k는 지수기초정보의 개수일 수 있다.Skin Scuba Index (R _index )

Where S _n is a score for each index basic information, W _n is a weight of each index basic information, and k is the number of exponential basic information.

The skin-scuba-

After calculating the maximum and average values of the predicted index basic information, the maximum wave height and the flow velocity are applied as exponential basic information, the water temperature is applied as the exponential basic information, Can be configured to be applied as basic information.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a skin scuba index prediction method,

A weight setting step (S100) in which the weight setting unit (120) sets a weight for exponential basic information;

An ocean observation information collection step (S200) for the ocean observation information collection unit (130) to collect ocean observation information as an initial value for predicting exponential basic information after a predetermined time;

An exponential basic information predicting unit (S300) for predicting exponential basic information after a predetermined time using the collected marine observation information and exponential basic information prediction models (S300);

An exponential basic information maximum value-average value calculation process (S400) for calculating a maximum value and an average value of the predicted exponential basic information by the skin scuba index derivation unit 160;

The marine survey data extracting unit 150 extracts the marine survey data from the marine survey data DB 110 to extract the waterfall and flow rate information at the forecasting time of the forecasted area,

A skin scuba index derivation step (S600) of deriving a skin scuba index by multiplying the score of the index basic information by a weight, adding the skin number, and dividing the sum by the number of index basic information.

The skin scuba index derivation process (S600)

After calculating the maximum and average values of the predicted index basic information, the maximum wave height and the flow velocity are applied as exponential basic information, the water temperature is applied as the exponential basic information, Can be configured to be applied as basic information.

The skin scuba index (R _index )

에 의해 도출하고, 여기서, S_n은 각 지수기초정보에 대한 점수, W_n은 각 지수기초정보의 가중치, k는 지수기초정보의 개수일 수 있다.

Where S _n is a score for each index basic information, W _n is a weight of each index basic information, and k is the number of exponential basic information.

Wherein the weight for the exponential information is calculated by:

Considering the effect on the skin scuba, the significant wave height can be set to 1.8, the flow rate to 1.0, the water time to 0.8, and the water temperature to 0.4.

The score of the exponential information,

5 points for less than 0.2m, 4 points for more than 0.2m to less than 0.5m, 3 points for more than 0.5m to less than 1m, 2 points for more than 1m to less than 2m, and 1 point for more than 2m,

The flow velocity is 5 points for less than 0.4m / s, 4 points for more than 0.4m / s to less than 0.7m / s, 3 points for more than 0.7m / s to less than 0.9m / s, 0.9m / Is set to 2 points and 1m / s or more is set to 1 point,

The water level was 5 points from 1 to 2 days after the inoculation, 4 points from the 1 day before to the inoculation, 3 points from the control, 1 point before the control to 2 points from the control, 1 point from the control 1 day to 2 days after the control Is set,

Water temperature is set at 5 points above 24 ℃, 4 points below 22 ℃ and below 24 ℃, 3 points below 20 ℃ and below 23 ℃, 2 points below 18 ℃ and below 20 ℃ and 1 point below 18 ℃ .

The present invention having the above-described configuration provides an effect of significantly enhancing the safety of a skin scuba by making it convenient for those who perform a skin scuba, and recognizing the risk of a skin scuba in advance.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a skin scuba index exponentiation apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 2 is a detailed functional block diagram of the skin scuba exponent forecasting unit 100 for providing the skin scuba index of the skin-scoop exponent forecasting apparatus 1 of FIG. 1;
3 is a flow chart illustrating the process of a skin-scoop exponential forecasting method;

In the following description of the present invention, detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

The embodiments according to the concept of the present invention can make various changes and have various forms, so that specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in this specification or the application. It is to be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the embodiments according to the concepts of the invention to the specific forms of disclosure, and that the invention includes all modifications, equivalents and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.

It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected or connected to the other element, . On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that there are no other elements in between. Other expressions that describe the relationship between components, such as "between" and "between" or "neighboring to" and "directly adjacent to" should be interpreted as well.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this specification, the terms "comprises ", or" having ", or the like, specify that there is a stated feature, number, step, operation, , Steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof, as a matter of principle.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings showing embodiments of the present invention.

1 is a configuration diagram of a skin scuba index exponentiation apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the skin scuba exponent forecasting apparatus 1 is implemented by a control unit 10 serving as a central processing unit, an operating program and a control unit 10 to perform the skin scuba exponential forecasting of the present invention A storage unit 20 for storing programs and data, an input unit 30 for inputting data and user control commands, and a display unit 40 for displaying an internal operation process. And a communication unit 50 for performing communication with the outside when communication with the outside is required.

FIG. 2 is a detailed functional block diagram of the skin scuba exponent forecasting unit 100 of FIG.

As shown in FIG. 2, the skin scuba index prediction unit 100 includes a marine survey data DB 110 for storing marine survey data including numerical algae, sea currents, and tide tables, and index basic information for deriving a skin scuba index An ocean observation information collecting unit 130 for collecting current ocean observation information as an initial value for deriving a skin scuba index, a skin scuba index calculating unit 130 for deriving a skin scuba index using the ocean observation information, An index basic information predicting unit 140 for predicting exponential basic information for estimating the exponential basic information for the marine survey data DB 110 based on the numerical tides and ocean currents of the ocean survey data DB 110, Using the weight of the index basic information predicted by the marine survey data extracting unit 150 and the index basic information predicting unit 140 and the index basic information extracted by the marine survey data extracting unit 150 It is configured to include a scuba diving exponential forecast unit 100 including a scuba diving index derivation unit 160 for deriving a Keen scuba index.

The information of the numerical algae, ocean currents, and tide tables stored in the ocean survey data DB 110 includes data such as the flow rate of the ocean, orientations, ocean currents, or tides. In Korea, the numerical tidal current, ocean current, and tide chart may be the numerical tide of the National Oceanographic Research Institute, ocean currents in the East Sea, and tidal chart information of the domestic ocean.

The exponential basis information includes information on the true wave height, flow velocity, water temperature and water as data for deriving the skin scuba index.

The weights setting unit 120 sets weights in consideration of the influence of index basic information on the bathing water. For example, the weight may be given by performing an AHP analysis on the effect of exponential basis information on the skin scuba index. In the case of the present invention, considering the influence on the skin scuba as an example of the weight setting, the significant wave height was set to 1.8, the flow rate to 1.0, the water to 0.8, and the water temperature to 0.4.

The current ocean observation information collected by the ocean observation information collection unit 130 is data for predicting the exponential basic information for deriving the skin scuba exponent. The currently observed tidal, ocean current (ocean current, current), water temperature, It includes observation information of the national marine observation network including wind velocity, wind direction and air pressure, and weather information of the meteorological station including weather, temperature, insolation, wind speed, and wind direction.

The exponential basic information predicting unit 140 uses the ocean observation information collected in the ocean observation information collecting unit 130 and the sea water numerical prediction model ROMS, the weather prediction model WRF, and the wave prediction model 145 And generates exponential basic information for deriving a skin scuba index predicted by a predetermined time by predicting and generating by predetermined place and time.

For this purpose, the exponential basic information predicting unit 140 predicts the water temperature information using the present ocean observational information, and a predicted maximum wind speed and temperature information using the present ocean observational information A weather predicting unit 143 and a wave predictor 145 for predicting a significant wave height using current ocean observation information. At this time, the seawater numerical value predicting unit 141 is configured to predict the water temperature after a predetermined time by applying the ocean observation information to a seawater numerical prediction model (ROMS). The meteorological prediction unit 143 is configured to estimate the maximum wind speed and temperature after a predetermined time by applying the present ocean observation information to the weather prediction model WRF. The wave predictor 145 is configured to estimate the water temperature after a predetermined time by applying the ocean observation information to the wave prediction model WW3.

The skin scuba index derivation unit 160 extracts the skin scuba index using the index basic information predicted by the index basic information predicting unit 140 and the weight of the index basic information extracted by the marine survey data extracting unit 150 . Specifically, the skin-scuba-index derivation unit 160 calculates a maximum value and an average value of the predicted exponential basic information. And we apply the maximum value of the significant wave height and the flow velocity as exponential information, and apply the average value as exponential information.

에 의해 도출되며, 여기서, S_n은 각 지수기초정보에 대한 점수, W_n은 각 지수기초정보의 가중치, k는 지수기초정보의 개수이다.Then, the skin-scuba-index derivation unit 160 derives a skin-scuba index by adding a score to the exponential basic information, multiplying the sum by the weights, and dividing the sum by the number of exponential basic information. The resulting skin scuba index

To be derived by, where, _n S is the number of weights, k is the index information based on the scores, W _n are each index based on information about each index based information.

[Table 1] Score of index basic information

Table 1 shows the scores of the exponential basic information.

The score of the index basic information is 5 points for less than 0.2m of significant digits, 4 points for more than 0.2m to less than 0.5m, 3 points for more than 0.5m to less than 1m, 2 points for more than 1m to less than 2m, And the flow velocity is set to 5 points for flow velocity less than 0.4m / s, 4 points for flow velocity of 0.4m / s to less than 0.7m / s, 3 points for flow rate of 0.7m / s to 0.9m / s, s is 2 points for less than 1m / s and 1 point for more than 1m / s, and 5 points for 1 ~ 2 days after ingestion, 4 points for 1 day before to ingestion, 3 points for inbreeding, 2 points from 1 day before to control, 1 point from 1 day after control to 2 days after control, 5 points above 24 ℃, 4 points below 22 ℃ ~ 24 ℃, 3 ° C, 2 points for temperatures of 18 ° C or higher and lower than 20 ° C, and 1 point for temperatures lower than 18 ° C.

Hereinafter, a processing procedure of the skin scuba exponent forecast method by the skin scuba exponent forecasting unit 100 of the above-described configuration will be described.

3 is a flowchart showing the process of the skin-scoop exponential forecasting method of the present invention.

3, the skin scuba index predicting method of the present invention includes a weight setting process (S100) in which the weight setting unit 120 sets a weight for exponential basic information (S100) An ocean observation information collecting step (S200) for collecting ocean observation information as an initial value for predicting the exponential basic information after the set time, and an exponential information predicting unit (140) for collecting the collected ocean observational information and exponential basic information prediction models An exponential basic information prediction process S300 for predicting exponential basic information after a predetermined period of time using the exponential basic information and the exponential basic information for calculating a maximum value and an average value of predicted exponential basic information by the skin scuba exponent deriving unit 160, A marine survey data extraction process (S500) for extracting, from the marine survey data DB (110), water flow and flow rate information among the exponential basic information by the marine survey data extraction unit (150) And extracted Be given a score on the basis of information, multiplied by the assigned scores and weights comprises a scuba diving index derivation process (S600) for deriving a scuba diving index by dividing the number of after summation index based information.

After selecting the water temperature at the time of the significant wave, the maximum flow rate, and the water as the basic information for deriving the skin scuba index by the weight setting process (S100), weight values . As described above, in the case of the embodiment of the present invention, the weight for the index basic information may be set to 1.8, the flow rate is 1.0, the water time is 0.8, and the water temperature is 0.4 in consideration of the influence on the skin scuba As described above.

The data for predicting the exponential basic information for deriving the skin scuba index by the ocean observational information collecting process (S200) includes the data of the current state including the tide, sea water flow (ocean current, bird), water temperature, wind speed, Observation information of the ocean observation network and weather information of the meteorological station including weather, temperature, insolation, wind velocity, and wind direction are collected from an external server such as a national ocean observation network server or a weather station server, respectively. The collected ocean observation information is used to predict the value of exponential information by a predetermined time interval in the future.

Using the ocean observation information collected in the ocean observation information collecting unit 130 and the sea water numerical prediction model ROMS, the weather prediction model WRF and the wave prediction model 145 by the exponential-based information prediction process S300, Exponential basic information for deriving a skin scuba index predicted by a predetermined time is predicted at predetermined time intervals. At this time, the sea water numerical value predicting unit 141 predicts the water temperature after a predetermined time by applying the ocean water observation information to the ROMS, and the weather predicting unit 143 converts the present ocean observation information into a weather prediction model (WRF) to predict the maximum wind speed and temperature after a predetermined time, and the wave predictor 145 predicts the water temperature after a predetermined time by applying the ocean observation information to the wave prediction model (WW3).

A maximum value of exponential basic information derived at a predetermined time interval during a predetermined time interval (e.g., 9:00 am to 12:00 pm or 12:00 pm to 6:00 pm) by the exponential basic information maximum value-average value calculating process (S400) Values and mean values are derived.

Next, in the marine survey data extraction process (S500), the marine survey data extraction unit 150 extracts, from the marine survey data DB 110, water time and flow rate information at the forecasted time of the forecasted area as exponential basic information do.

The skin-scuba-index derivation process S600 is a process of deriving the maximum value of the predicted values of the index basic information predicted and extracted in the index basic information prediction process S300 and the marine survey data extraction process S500, Information, and water temperature and temperature are applied as the exponential information. Then, the skin scuba index is derived by adding scores to the values of the selected index basic information, multiplying the scores of the given index basic information by the weight values selected by the water temperature, and dividing by the number of index basic information .

At this time, the derived skin scuba index is very good from 4.7 to less than 5, better than 4 to less than 4.7, more than 3 to less than 4 is normal, less than 2 to less than 3 is poor, and more than 1 to less than 2 is very poor .

In this manner, the derived skin scuba index can be predicted by being provided to a terminal of users who are forecasted to broadcast or transmit text messages or who are connected to the skin scuba index exponentiation apparatus 1. [

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.

1: Skin Scuba Indicator
100: Skin Scuba Index Forecast Unit

Claims (11)

A marine survey database containing marine survey data, including numerical tidal currents, ocean currents and tidal currents;
A weight setting unit for setting a weight for index basic information for deriving a skin scuba index;
An ocean observation information collecting unit for collecting current ocean observation information as an initial value for deriving the skin scuba index;
An index basic information predicting unit for predicting index basic information for deriving a skin scuba index using the marine observation information;
A marine survey data extracting unit for extracting scale and flow rate information of a place and time at which the skin scuba is desired, which is one of exponential basic information, using the marine survey data DB; And
A skin scuba extracting unit that extracts a skin scuba index using a score of the index basic information corresponding to the index basic information predicted by the index basic information predicting unit and extracted by the marine survey data extracting unit, And an exponent derivation unit,
The skin-scuba-
After calculating the maximum and average values of the predicted index basic information, the maximum wave height and the flow velocity are applied as exponential basic information, the water temperature is applied as the exponential basic information, A skin scuba index prediction device configured to apply as basic information.
The system according to claim 1,
The skin scuba exponential forecasting device includes significant digging, flow, water and water temperature information.
2. The method of claim 1,
Considering the effect on the skin scuba, the skin scuba index is set at 1.8, the flow rate is 1.0, the water is 0.8, and the water temperature is 0.4.
The system according to claim 1,
A seawater numerical value predicting unit for predicting a water temperature after a predetermined time by applying the ocean observation information to a seawater numerical prediction model (ROMS); And
And a wave predictor for applying the ocean observation information to the wave prediction model (W3) to predict a significant wave height after a predetermined point of time.
The skin-scuba index derivation unit according to claim 1,
Skin Scuba Index (R _index )

In derived by, wherein, S is _n score for each index based information, W _n is the weight of each index based information, k is an exponential forecast scuba diving equipment number of index based information.
delete A weight setting step (S100) in which the weight setting unit (120) sets a weight for exponential basic information;
An ocean observation information collection step (S200) for the ocean observation information collection unit (130) to collect ocean observation information as an initial value for predicting exponential basic information after a predetermined time;
An exponential basic information predicting unit (S300) for predicting exponential basic information after a predetermined time using the collected marine observation information and exponential basic information prediction models (S300);
An exponential basic information maximum value-average value calculation process (S400) for calculating a maximum value and an average value of the predicted exponential basic information by the skin scuba index derivation unit 160;
A marine survey data extraction step (S500) for extracting the marine survey data from the marine survey data DB (110) at the forecast time of the forecasted area and the flow rate information,
A skin scuba index derivation step (S600) of deriving a skin scuba index by multiplying the score of the index basic information by a weight, adding the skin index, and dividing the sum by the number of index basic information,
The skin scuba index derivation process (S600)
After calculating the maximum and average values of the predicted index basic information, the maximum wave height and the flow velocity are applied as exponential basic information, the water temperature is applied as the exponential basic information, A skin scuba index prediction method adapted to be applied as basic information.
delete The method of claim 7, wherein the skin scuba index (R _index )

Wherein S _n is a score for each index basic information, W _n is a weight of each index basic information, and k is the number of exponential basic information.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the weight for the index-
Considering the effect on the skin scuba, the skin scuba index method is set to 1.8, flow rate 1.0, water 0.8, and water temperature 0.4.
8. The method of claim 7,
5 points for less than 0.2m, 4 points for more than 0.2m to less than 0.5m, 3 points for more than 0.5m to less than 1m, 2 points for more than 1m to less than 2m, and 1 point for more than 2m,
The flow velocity is 5 points for less than 0.4m / s, 4 points for more than 0.4m / s to less than 0.7m / s, 3 points for more than 0.7m / s to less than 0.9m / s, 0.9m / Is set to 2 points and 1m / s or more is set to 1 point,
The water level was 5 points from 1 to 2 days after the inoculation, 4 points from the 1 day before to the inoculation, 3 points from the control, 1 point before the control to 2 points from the control, 1 point from the control 1 day to 2 days after the control Is set,
Water temperature is set at 5 points above 24 ℃, 4 points below 22 ℃ and below 24 ℃, 3 points below 20 ℃ and below 23 ℃, 2 points below 18 ℃ and below 20 ℃ and 1 point below 18 ℃ Skin Scuba Index Forecasting Method.

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