KR101908834B1 - Acidified ocean exposure responsive gene in Alveopora japonica and diagnosing kits of the oceanic environmental change using the same - Google Patents

Acidified ocean exposure responsive gene in Alveopora japonica and diagnosing kits of the oceanic environmental change using the same Download PDF

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KR101908834B1
KR101908834B1 KR1020170012071A KR20170012071A KR101908834B1 KR 101908834 B1 KR101908834 B1 KR 101908834B1 KR 1020170012071 A KR1020170012071 A KR 1020170012071A KR 20170012071 A KR20170012071 A KR 20170012071A KR 101908834 B1 KR101908834 B1 KR 101908834B1
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송준임
우선옥
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이화여자대학교 산학협력단
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Abstract

본 발명은 산성화된 해수 노출에 대응하는 거품돌산호(Alveopora japonica) 유전자 및 이를 이용한 해양 환경변화 진단키트에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로 산성화된 해수에 대응하는 거품돌산호 유래 유전자 및 이를 이용한 해양 생태계 진단 키트는 기후변화에 따른 해수의 산성도 변화에 따라 발현량이 변화하는 거품돌산호의 특정 유전자군을 사용하므로, 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부를 확인하기 위한 바이오 센서 및 키트로 유용하게 이용될 수 있다.The present invention relates to a gene for Alveopora japonica gene corresponding to acidified sea water exposure and a kit for diagnosing a marine environment change using the gene. More particularly, the present invention relates to a gene derived from bubbles of diphosphate corresponding to acidified sea water, Can be usefully used as a biosensor and a kit for confirming exposure to acidified seawater because it uses a specific gene group of bubbles dolomye whose expression amount changes according to the change of acidity of seawater according to climate change.

Description

산성화된 해수 노출에 대응하는 거품돌산호 유전자 및 이를 이용한 해양 환경변화 진단키트{Acidified ocean exposure responsive gene in Alveopora japonica and diagnosing kits of the oceanic environmental change using the same}[0001] The present invention relates to a kerosene phos- phate gene corresponding to acidified sea water exposure, and a kit for diagnosing a marine environment change using the same,

본 발명은 산성화된 해수 노출에 대응하는 거품돌산호(Alveopora japonica) 유전자 및 이를 이용한 해양 환경변화 진단키트에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a gene for Alveopora japonica gene corresponding to acidified sea water exposure and a kit for diagnosing a marine environment change using the same.

산업혁명 이후 인간 활동에 의해 대기 중 이산화탄소 농도가 100 ppm 이상 증가하였으며, 증가된 대기 중 이산화탄소의 약 1/4 가량은 해양에서 흡수됨으로써, 해양은 매우 중요한 이산화탄소 흡수원이다. 해양으로 흡수된 이산화탄소는 해수 내에서 탄산(H2CO3)을 형성하고 추가적으로 흡수된 이산화탄소에 의해 해수의 산성도가 증가된다.Since the Industrial Revolution, human activity has increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations by more than 100 ppm, and about one-fourth of the increased atmospheric carbon dioxide is absorbed by the oceans, making the oceans a very important carbon dioxide sink. Carbon dioxide absorbed into the ocean forms carbonate (H 2 CO 3 ) in the seawater and the acidity of the seawater is increased by the additional absorbed carbon dioxide.

해양의 산성화로 인해 해수의 산성도(수소이온농도)가 증가하면 해수 내의 탄산이온(CO3 2-) 농도가 감소하기 때문에 탄산계 골격으로 이루어진 해양생물에 큰 영향을 미친다. 이와 같이 해양의 산성화로 인해 표층해수의 탄산이온 농도가 지속적으로 감소하여 탄산염이 불포화 상태에 이르면 탄산염 골격을 이용하는 생물종들은 더 이상의 생명활동을 지속하지 못하고 멸종할 가능성이 있다.As the acidity (oceanic acidification) of the ocean increases, the concentration of carbonate ion (CO 3 2- ) in the seawater decreases, which greatly affects marine organisms composed of carbonate skeletons. In this way, acidification of the ocean causes the carbonate ion concentration in the surface sea water to decrease continuously, so that if the carbonate is in an unsaturated state, the species using the carbonate skeleton are likely to become extinct without sustaining any further life activity.

지금도 해양에서 해수의 산성화가 해양 생물들에게 영향을 주는 것이 다양하게 감지되고 있으며, 이러한 추세로 가면 몇 세기 내로 열대해양에서는 산호가 사라질 것이며 대부분의 극지해역에서는 석회화 생물의 골격 형성이 어려워질 것으로 예측된다.It is now widely anticipated that the acidification of seawater in the oceans affects marine life, and that this trend will lead to the disappearance of corals in the tropical oceans over the next few centuries and to the skeletal formation of calcified organisms in most polar waters do.

2014년을 기준으로 하여, 인류가 배출한 이산화탄소 양은 약 323억 톤으로 2010년에 비해 약 17억 톤 증가하였으며, 배출된 이산화탄소 양이 생태계의 임계점을 넘어서면 다시 돌이킬 수 없는 심각한 생태계의 변화가 초래될 것이다. 최근에 우리나라 동해에서도 산업혁명 이후에 급속한 산성화가 진행되고 있음이 보고되었다. 이는 한국 근해에서도 해양 산성화가 심각하게 진행되고 있으며, 이는 앞으로 탄산칼슘을 골격으로 하는 생물상의 서식지가 줄어들 수 있음을 암시한다. 따라서 지역적인 규모에서 생태계 변화를 사전에 감지할 수 있는 생물학적 예보 시스템을 개발하는 것이 시급하다.
As of 2014, the amount of carbon dioxide emitted by mankind is about 32.3 billion tons, an increase of about 1.7 billion tons compared to 2010, and if the amount of carbon dioxide emitted exceeds the critical point of the ecosystem, there will be serious irreversible changes in the ecosystem Will be. Recently, rapid acidification has been reported in the East Sea of Korea after the Industrial Revolution. This suggests that marine acidification is also proceeding seriously in the offshore waters of Korea, suggesting that the habitat of biomass with calcium carbonate skeleton may be reduced in the future. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a biological forecasting system that can detect ecosystem change at a local scale in advance.

산호류는 다양한 해양 생물들의 서식처로 이용되는 등 요람과 같은 역할을 하고 있으나, 기후 변화로 인한 해수온 상승 및 산성화에 따라 종 다양성 및 개체군이 급격히 감소하고 있다. 또한, 인간의 간섭으로 인한 서식지 파괴가 급격히 진행 중에 있어 산호류를 보전하기 위한 생태적인 모니터링과 더불어 분자생물학적 수준에서의 연구 접근이 필요하다.Corals are used as habitats for a variety of marine life, but species diversity and populations are rapidly declining due to rising sea water temperature and acidification due to climate change. In addition, habitat destruction due to human intervention is underway, and ecological monitoring to conserve coral reefs is needed, along with a molecular biologic approach.

국내의 산호 연구는 1970년대 분류학적 연구를 시작으로 계통·진화/공생·생활사/증식·보전 등의 연구가 진행되었으나, 해양 산성화나 기후 변화와 관련된 연구는 아직 시작 단계에 머물러 있다.
Studies on coral reefs in Korea began with taxonomic studies in the 1970s, and researches on phylogeny, evolution, symbiosis, life history, propagation and conservation have been carried out. However, studies on ocean acidification and climate change are still in the beginning stages.

한편, 거품돌산호(Alveopora japonica)는 제주도 전 연안에 널리 분포하며, 수심 15 내지 20 m 근처의 조하대 암반이나 큰 바위덩이 표면에서 비교적 흔하게 발견되는 경산호류로서, 제주도 이외의 남해 해역에서는 일부 발견된다. 분류학적으로 자포동물문, 산호충강, 돌산호목, 버섯돌산호아목, 구멍돌산호과에 속하며, 군체형으로 산호체 내에 공생 와편모충류를 갖고 있는 조초산호이다. 촉수와 몸통의 색상에는 변이가 있어서 밝은 초록색에서부터 어둡고 탁한 황갈색에 이르기까지 비교적 다양하다. 각 폴립에는 12개의 촉수를 가지며, 촉수를 활짝 펼쳤을 때의 직경은 약 1 cm 전후이고, 촉수에 비치는 빛의 반사각에 따라 형광빛을 내기도 한다. 촉수를 움츠린 상태의 산호체는 계란크기의 덩어리 모양이며, 산호협은 다공성으로 망상이고 마치 벌집을 연상시킨다. 본 산호종은 해양수산부 보호대상해양생물로 지정되어 있지 않지만, 국제적으로는 "멸종위기에 처한 야생동식물종의 국제거래에 관한 협약(CITES)"에 의해 국제거래가 제한되고 있다.
On the other hand, Alveopora japonica is widely distributed in the coastal area of Jeju Island. It is relatively common in coastal rocks near 15 to 20 m depth and on the surface of large rocks. do. It belongs to the zoophyllous animal, the coral reef river, the Doshan lacquer, the mushroom Doshan lokamok, the hole dorun lacquer, and it is a group of cormorant and cormorant cormorant in the coral body. There are variations in the color of the tentacles and body, ranging from light green to dark and hazy tan. Each polyp has twelve tentacles. When the tentacles are spread out, their diameter is about 1 cm, and they also emit fluorescent light according to the reflection angle of the light reflected by the tentacles. The coral body with the tentacles refracted is in the form of a lump of eggs, and the coral is a delusion of porosity and reminiscent of a honeycomb. Although this coral species is not designated marine protected by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, internationally, international trade is restricted by the "Convention on the International Trade of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)".

유전자 발현 변화를 이용한 생태계의 건강성 평가방법은 환경 내 다양한 변화요인에 대한 분자생물학적 기술의 접목으로 매우 빠른 속도로 발전하고 있는 유전체적인 기술을 대입시켜 외부 환경 스트레스에 대한 생물 내 반응을 분자수준에서 진단하여 위해도 또는 건강도 등을 평가하는 방법이다.The method of assessing the health of an ecosystem using gene expression changes is based on the molecular biologic technique for various environmental factors in the environment. By applying the genetic technique that is developing very rapidly, It is a method of diagnosing and evaluating the risk or health.

생물을 이용하여 유해성의 여부를 가늠하는 기존의 방법들(돌연변이 여부/행동이상/사망률/효소 활성도 등)은 스트레스 물질에 이미 노출된 생물에게 나타난 변화를 측정하는 방법들로서 노출된 자극의 정도가 상당히 높은 수준이어야 측정이 가능하다. 한편, 유전자 발현 변화를 이용한 평가방법은 외부 자극을 받고 난 후, 유전자 정보가 단백질로 넘어가는 전사수준에서 나타난 변화를 이용하여, 생물이 받고 있는 스트레스 수준을 평가하는 방법이다. 상기 방법은 매우 작은 외부의 자극까지도 감지해 낼 수 있다는 장점이 있어 적은 양의 환경 변화나 외부 자극에 장기간 노출되었을 때의 생물반응에 대한 결과까지도 예측해 볼 수 있다. 이러한 유전자의 발현 변화를 이용한 평가방법에 사용되는 유전자 바이오 마커는 그 특이성에 의해 외부 자극의 존재 여부 및 연관성을 나타내고, 생태계의 다양한 환경변화에 대한 장기적 영향 및 그 환경 내 생물의 건강성까지 평가할 수 있게 한다.
Existing methods of assessing the presence of harmful organisms (such as mutation / behavioral abnormality / mortality / enzyme activity) using biological organisms are methods of measuring changes in organisms already exposed to stressed substances, It must be high enough to be able to measure. On the other hand, the evaluation method using the gene expression change is a method of evaluating the level of stress the organism undergoes after receiving the external stimulus, using the change in the transcription level that the gene information is transferred to the protein. The method has the advantage of detecting even very small external stimuli, so that even a small amount of environmental change or biological response to long-term exposure to external stimuli can be predicted. The gene biomarkers used in the evaluation method using the expression changes of these genes show the existence and the relation of the external stimuli due to the specificity thereof and can evaluate the long term influence on the various environmental changes of the ecosystem and the health of the organisms in the environment Let's do it.

이에, 본 발명자들은 산성화된 해수에 대응하는 생태계 변화를 사전에 감지할 수 있는 생물학적 예보 시스템을 개발하기 위해 노력하던 중, 경산호류인 거품돌산호의 유전자 중 산성화된 해수에 대해 특이적으로 발현량이 변화하는 유전자군을 규명하였고, 상기 유전자군이 해수의 산성도 변화 정도 및 이에 따른 해양 생태계의 변화를 파악할 수 있는 바이오 센서로 유용하게 사용될 수 있음을 확인함으로써, 본 발명을 완성하였다.
Accordingly, the present inventors have made efforts to develop a biological forecasting system capable of detecting ecosystem change corresponding to acidified sea water in advance, and have found that the expression level of the acidic sea water in the bacterium, And confirmed that the gene group can be effectively used as a biosensor capable of detecting changes in the degree of acidity of seawater and a change in the marine ecosystem, thereby completing the present invention.

본 발명의 목적은 거품돌산호의 유전자를 이용한 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출여부 확인용 마이크로어레이 및 이를 이용한 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출여부를 진단할 수 있는 키트를 제공하는 것이다.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a microarray for confirming exposure to acidified sea water using a gene of bubble stone and a kit for diagnosing exposure to acidified sea water using the microarray.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 하기 모든 유전자의 핵산 서열의 올리고뉴클레오티드 또는 그의 상보가닥 분자가 집적된 거품돌산호의 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 마이크로어레이(microarray)를 제공한다: 서열번호 1로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), 서열번호 2로 기재되는 유전자(aquaporin AQPcic), 서열번호 3으로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), 서열번호 4로 기재되는 유전자(myosin-2 essential light chain), 서열번호 5로 기재되는 유전자(cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2), 서열번호 6으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin light chain kinase family member 4), 서열번호 7로 기재되는 유전자(alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] A), 서열번호 8로 기재되는 유전자(actin), 서열번호 9로 기재되는 유전자(microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1), 서열번호 10으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), 서열번호 11로 기재되는 유전자(solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), 서열번호 12로 기재되는 유전자 (melanotransferrin), 서열번호 13으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), 서열번호 14로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1K), 서열번호 15로 기재되는 유전자(synaptotagmin-14), 서열번호 16으로 기재되는 유전자(ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like), 서열번호 17로 기재되는 유전자(receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma), 서열번호 18로 기재되는 유전자(RNA helicase SDE3), 서열번호 19로 기재되는 유전자(L-asparaginase) 및 서열번호 20으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle).In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a microarray for confirming exposure to acidified sea water of a foamed dodecan sulfate in which oligonucleotides of nucleotide sequences of all the following genes or complementary strand molecules thereof are integrated: (Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), a gene described in SEQ ID No. 2 (aquaporin AQPcic), a gene described in SEQ ID No. 3 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), a gene described in SEQ ID No. 4 myosin light chain kinase family member 4, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 7, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: An alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP (+)] A), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 8, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 9 (microtubule-associated serine / threonine- (DNA-directed RNA polymerase I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 11 (solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), SEQ ID NO: 12 (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 14 (protein phosphatase 1K), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 15 (synaptotagmin-14) (ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like), a receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma (SEQ ID NO: 17), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 18 (RNA helicase SDE3) The gene (L-asparaginase) shown in SEQ ID NO: 19 and the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 20 (myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle).

또한, 본 발명은 1) 산성화된 해수에 노출된 실험군인 거품돌산호와 대조군인 거품돌산호에서 각각 RNA를 분리하는 단계; 2) 단계 1)의 분리된 RNA로부터 cDNA를 합성하면서 실험군과 대조군을 각기 다른 형광물질로 표지 하는 단계; 3) 단계 2)의 각각 다른 형광물질로 표지된 cDNA를 제 1항의 마이크로어레이와 혼성화시키는 단계; 4) 반응한 마이크로어레이를 분석하는 단계; 및 5) 분석한 데이터에서 제 1항의 마이크로어레이에 집적된 유전자 발현정도를 대조군과 비교하여 확인하는 단계를 포함하는 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인 방법을 제공한다.The present invention also relates to a method for preparing a bacterium of the present invention, which comprises the steps of: 1) separating RNA from a bacterium dicotylaluminium exposed to acidified sea water and a control bacterium dicolor; 2) labeling the experimental group and the control group with different fluorescent materials while synthesizing cDNA from the separated RNA of step 1); 3) hybridizing the cDNA labeled with each of the different fluorescent substances of step 2) with the microarray of claim 1; 4) analyzing the reacted microarray; And 5) comparing the degree of gene expression integrated in the microarray of claim 1 with the control group in the analyzed data to confirm whether the acidified sea water is exposed.

또한, 본 발명은 1) 산성화된 해수에 노출된 실험군인 거품돌산호와 대조군인 거품돌산호에서 각각 RNA를 분리하는 단계; 2) 단계 1)의 RNA를 하기 각각의 유전자에 상보적이며 유전자 증폭이 가능한 프라이머 쌍을 사용하여 실시간 RT-PCR을 수행하는 단계: 서열번호 1로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), 서열번호 2로 기재되는 유전자(aquaporin AQPcic), 서열번호 3으로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), 서열번호 4로 기재되는 유전자(myosin-2 essential light chain), 서열번호 5로 기재되는 유전자(cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2), 서열번호 6으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin light chain kinase family member 4), 서열번호 7로 기재되는 유전자(alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] A), 서열번호 8로 기재되는 유전자(actin), 서열번호 9로 기재되는 유전자(microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1), 서열번호 10으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), 서열번호 11로 기재되는 유전자(solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), 서열번호 12로 기재되는 유전자 (melanotransferrin), 서열번호 13으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), 서열번호 14로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1K), 서열번호 15로 기재되는 유전자(synaptotagmin-14), 서열번호 16으로 기재되는 유전자(ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like), 서열번호 17로 기재되는 유전자(receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma), 서열번호 18로 기재되는 유전자(RNA helicase SDE3), 서열번호 19로 기재되는 유전자(L-asparaginase) 및 서열번호 20으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle); 및 3) 단계 2)의 유전자 산물을 대조군과 비교하여 발현 정도를 확인하는 단계를 포함하는 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인 방법을 제공한다.The present invention also relates to a method for preparing a bacterium of the present invention, which comprises the steps of: 1) separating RNA from a bacterium dicotylaluminium exposed to acidified sea water and a control bacterium dicolor; 2) Performing real-time RT-PCR using the RNA of step 1) using primer pair complementary to each of the following genes and capable of gene amplification: a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 1 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D) (Aquaporin AQPcic), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 3 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 4 (myosin-2 essential light chain) A gene described in SEQ ID NO: 6, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 7 (alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP (+)] A) (Actin), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 9 (microtubule-associated serine / threonine-protein kinase 1), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 10 (DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), sequence A gene described in SEQ ID NO: 12, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 13 (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 14 A gene described in SEQ ID NO: 15 (synaptotagmin-14), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 16 (ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: (tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma), RNA helicase SDE3, L-asparaginase, and myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle ); And 3) comparing the gene product of step 2) with a control to confirm the degree of expression of the acidified sea water.

또한, 본 발명은 제 1항의 마이크로어레이를 포함하는 거품돌산호의 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 키트(kit)를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a kit for confirming exposure to acidified sea water of a bubbles dorsal arc containing the microarray of claim 1.

아울러, 본 발명은 하기 각각의 유전자에 상보적이고 상기 유전자를 증폭할 수 있는 모든 프라이머 쌍을 포함하는 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 키트를 제공한다: 서열번호 1로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), 서열번호 2로 기재되는 유전자(aquaporin AQPcic), 서열번호 3으로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), 서열번호 4로 기재되는 유전자(myosin-2 essential light chain), 서열번호 5로 기재되는 유전자(cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2), 서열번호 6으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin light chain kinase family member 4), 서열번호 7로 기재되는 유전자(alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] A), 서열번호 8로 기재되는 유전자(actin), 서열번호 9로 기재되는 유전자(microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1), 서열번호 10으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), 서열번호 11로 기재되는 유전자(solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), 서열번호 12로 기재되는 유전자 (melanotransferrin), 서열번호 13으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), 서열번호 14로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1K), 서열번호 15로 기재되는 유전자(synaptotagmin-14), 서열번호 16으로 기재되는 유전자(ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like), 서열번호 17로 기재되는 유전자(receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma), 서열번호 18로 기재되는 유전자(RNA helicase SDE3), 서열번호 19로 기재되는 유전자(L-asparaginase) 및 서열번호 20으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle).
In addition, the present invention provides a kit for confirming exposure to acidified sea water comprising all the primer pairs complementary to each of the following genes and capable of amplifying the gene: a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 1 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), aquaporin AQPcic, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 3 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 4 (myosin-2 essential light chain) (Cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2), the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 6 (myosin light chain kinase family member 4), the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 7 (alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP +)] A), the actin described in SEQ ID NO: 8, the microtubule-associated serine / threonine-protein kinase 1, the DNA described in SEQ ID NO: 10 a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 12 (melanotransferrin), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 13 (SEQ ID NO: 13), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 14 (protein phosphatase 1K), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 15 (synaptotagmin-14), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 16 (ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60 -like, a receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 18 (RNA helicase SDE3), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 19 (L-asparaginase) 20 (myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle).

본 발명의 산성화된 해수에 대응하는 거품돌산호 유래 유전자 및 이를 이용한 해양 생태계 진단 키트는 기후변화에 따른 해수의 산성도 변화에 따라 발현량이 변화하는 거품돌산호의 특정 유전자군을 사용하므로, 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부를 확인하기 위한 바이오 센서 및 키트로 유용하게 이용될 수 있다.
Since the gene derived from the bubbles of diphosphate corresponding to the acidified sea water of the present invention and the diagnostic kit for the marine ecosystem using the gene of the present invention uses a specific gene group of the foam diphosphate whose expression amount changes according to the change of the acidity of the sea water according to the climate change, And can be usefully used as a biosensor and a kit for confirming whether or not it is exposed.

도 1은 산성화된 해수(pH 7.5) 또는 정상해수(pH 8.0)에 노출된 거품돌산호의 유전자를 이용하여 마이크로어레이 실험을 수행하고, 2배 이상 차등 발현된 유전자들 중 공통 유전자를 그룹화하여 나타낸 도이다.FIG. 1 shows a microarray experiment using a gene of bubbles of diphosphate exposed to acidified sea water (pH 7.5) or normal sea water (pH 8.0) and grouping common genes among genes more than 2 times differentially expressed to be.

이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 하기 모든 유전자의 핵산 서열의 올리고뉴클레오티드 또는 그의 상보가닥 분자가 집적된 거품돌산호의 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 마이크로어레이(microarray)를 제공한다:The present invention provides a microarray for confirming whether or not an oligonucleotide of the nucleic acid sequence of all of the following genes, or a complementary strand molecule thereof, has been integrated into an acidified sea water of a foamed diclofenac:

서열번호 1로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), 서열번호 2로 기재되는 유전자(aquaporin AQPcic), 서열번호 3으로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), 서열번호 4로 기재되는 유전자(myosin-2 essential light chain), 서열번호 5로 기재되는 유전자(cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2), 서열번호 6으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin light chain kinase family member 4), 서열번호 7로 기재되는 유전자(alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] A), 서열번호 8로 기재되는 유전자(actin), 서열번호 9로 기재되는 유전자(microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1), 서열번호 10으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), 서열번호 11로 기재되는 유전자(solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), 서열번호 12로 기재되는 유전자 (melanotransferrin), 서열번호 13으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), 서열번호 14로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1K), 서열번호 15로 기재되는 유전자(synaptotagmin-14), 서열번호 16으로 기재되는 유전자(ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like), 서열번호 17로 기재되는 유전자(receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma), 서열번호 18로 기재되는 유전자(RNA helicase SDE3), 서열번호 19로 기재되는 유전자(L-asparaginase) 및 서열번호 20으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle).A protein described in SEQ ID NO: 1 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 2 (aquaporin AQPcic), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 3 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C) Myosin-2 essential light chain, the cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2, the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 6 (myosin light chain kinase family member 4) 7, the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 8, the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 9 (microtubule-associated serine / threonine-protein kinase 1) (DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 11 (a solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 12 (melanotransferrin) SEQ ID NO: 13, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 14 (protein phosphatase 1K), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 15 (synaptotagmin-14), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 16 (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3) ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like, a receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 18 (RNA helicase SDE3), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 19 -asparaginase) and the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 20 (myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle).

상기 유전자는 거품돌산호로부터 유래된 것일 수 있다.The gene may be derived from bovine diphosphate.

상기 산성화된 해수는 pH 6 내지 7.7, 보다 구체적으로는 pH 6.5 내지 7.6일 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의하면, 상기 산성화된 해수는 pH 7.5일 수 있다.
The acidified seawater may be at a pH of 6 to 7.7, more specifically at a pH of 6.5 to 7.6. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the acidified sea water may have a pH of 7.5.

또한, 본 발명은 1) 산성화된 해수에 노출된 실험군인 거품돌산호와 대조군인 거품돌산호에서 각각 RNA를 분리하는 단계; 2) 단계 1)의 실험군 및 대조군의 RNA로부터 cDNA를 합성하면서 실험군과 대조군을 각기 다른 형광물질로 표지하는 단계; 3) 단계 2)의 각각 다른 형광물질로 표지된 cDNA를 제 1항의 마이크로어레이와 혼성화시키는 단계; 4) 반응한 마이크로어레이를 분석하는 단계; 및 5) 분석한 데이터에서 제 1항의 마이크로어레이에 집적된 유전자 발현정도를 대조군과 비교하여 확인하는 단계를 포함하는 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인 방법을 제공한다.The present invention also relates to a method for preparing a bacterium of the present invention, which comprises the steps of: 1) separating RNA from a bacterium dicotylaluminium exposed to acidified sea water and a control bacterium dicolor; 2) labeling the experimental group and the control group with different fluorescent substances while synthesizing cDNA from the RNA of the experimental group and the control group of step 1); 3) hybridizing the cDNA labeled with each of the different fluorescent substances of step 2) with the microarray of claim 1; 4) analyzing the reacted microarray; And 5) comparing the degree of gene expression integrated in the microarray of claim 1 with the control group in the analyzed data to confirm whether the acidified sea water is exposed.

상기 단계 2)의 형광물질은 Cy3, Cy5, FITC(poly L-lysine-fluorescein isothiocyanate), RITC(rhodamine-B-isothiocyanate) 및 로다민(rhodamine)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상일 수 있다.
The fluorescent material of step 2) may be any one selected from the group consisting of Cy3, Cy5, poly-L-lysine-fluorescein isothiocyanate (RITC), rhodamine-B-isothiocyanate (RITC) and rhodamine.

또한, 본 발명은 1) 산성화된 해수에 노출된 실험군인 거품돌산호와 대조군인 거품돌산호에서 각각 RNA를 분리하는 단계; 2) 단계 1)의 RNA를 하기 각각의 유전자에 상보적이며 유전자 증폭이 가능한 프라이머 쌍을 사용하여 실시간 RT-PCR(Real-time reverse transcript polymerase chain reaction)을 수행하는 단계:서열번호 1로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), 서열번호 2로 기재되는 유전자(aquaporin AQPcic), 서열번호 3으로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), 서열번호 4로 기재되는 유전자(myosin-2 essential light chain), 서열번호 5로 기재되는 유전자 (cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2), 서열번호 6으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin light chain kinase family member 4), 서열번호 7로 기재되는 유전자 (alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] A), 서열번호 8로 기재되는 유전자(actin), 서열번호 9로 기재되는 유전자(microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1), 서열번호 10으로 기재되는 유전자 (DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), 서열번호 11로 기재되는 유전자(solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), 서열번호 12로 기재되는 유전자 (melanotransferrin), 서열번호 13으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), 서열번호 14로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1K), 서열번호 15로 기재되는 유전자(synaptotagmin-14), 서열번호 16으로 기재되는 유전자(ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like), 서열번호 17로 기재되는 유전자(receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma), 서열번호 18로 기재되는 유전자(RNA helicase SDE3), 서열번호 19로 기재되는 유전자(L-asparaginase), 서열번호 20으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle); 및 3) 단계 2)의 유전자 산물을 대조군과 비교하여 발현 정도를 확인하는 단계를 포함하는 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인 방법을 제공한다.The present invention also relates to a method for preparing a bacterium of the present invention, which comprises the steps of: 1) separating RNA from a bacterium dicotylaluminium exposed to acidified sea water and a control bacterium dicolor; 2) Performing Real-time Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) using primer pair complementary to each of the following genes and capable of gene amplification: Step 1) (Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), aquaporin AQPcic (SEQ ID NO: 2), the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 3 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 4 light chain), the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 5 (cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2), the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 6 (myosin light chain kinase family member 4) alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP (+)] A), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 8, a microtubule-associated serine / threonine-protein kinase 1 described in SEQ ID NO: DNA-direc the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 12, the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 13 (SEQ ID NO: 13), the gene described in SEQ ID NO: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 14 (protein phosphatase 1K), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 15 (synaptotagmin-14), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 16 (ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60 a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 18 (RNA helicase SDE3), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 19 (L-asparaginase), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 20 (myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle); And 3) comparing the gene product of step 2) with a control to confirm the degree of expression of the acidified sea water.

또한, 본 발명은 본 발명에 따른 마이크로어레이를 포함하는 거품돌산호의 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 키트를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a kit for confirming exposure to acidified sea water of a bubble Dosh mountain call including the microarray according to the present invention.

상기 산성화된 해수는 pH 6 내지 7.7, 보다 구체적으로는 pH 6.5 내지 7.6일 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의하면, 상기 산성화된 해수는 pH 7.5일 수 있다.The acidified seawater may be at a pH of 6 to 7.7, more specifically at a pH of 6.5 to 7.6. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the acidified sea water may have a pH of 7.5.

상기 키트는 스트렙타비딘-알칼리 탈인화효소 접합물질 (streptavidin-like phosphatase conjugate), 화학형광물질(chemifluorescent) 및 화학발광물질(chemiluminescent)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 형광물질을 추가적으로 포함할 수 있다.The kit may further include at least one fluorescent substance selected from the group consisting of a streptavidin-like phosphatase conjugate, a chemifluorescent, and a chemiluminescent substance. have.

또한, 상기 키트는 혼성화에 사용되는 완충용액, RNA로부터 cDNA를 합성하기 위한 역전사효소, dNTP 및 rNTP(사전 혼합형 또는 분리 공급형), 표식시약 및 세척 완충용액으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 반응시약을 추가적으로 포함할 수 있다.
The kit may further comprise at least one reaction selected from the group consisting of a buffer solution used for hybridization, a reverse transcriptase for synthesizing cDNA from RNA, dNTP and rNTP (premixed or separated feed type), a labeled reagent and a washing buffer solution Additional reagents may be included.

아울러, 본 발명은 하기 각각의 유전자에 상보적이고 상기 유전자를 증폭할 수 있는 프라이머 쌍을 포함하는 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 키트를 제공한다: 서열번호 1로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), 서열번호 2로 기재되는 유전자(aquaporin AQPcic), 서열번호 3으로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), 서열번호 4로 기재되는 유전자(myosin-2 essential light chain), 서열번호 5로 기재되는 유전자 (cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2), 서열번호 6으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin light chain kinase family member 4), 서열번호 7로 기재되는 유전자 (alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] A), 서열번호 8로 기재되는 유전자(actin), 서열번호 9로 기재되는 유전자(microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1), 서열번호 10으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), 서열번호 11로 기재되는 유전자(solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), 서열번호 12로 기재되는 유전자 (melanotransferrin), 서열번호 13으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), 서열번호 14로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1K), 서열번호 15로 기재되는 유전자 (synaptotagmin-14), 서열번호 16으로 기재되는 유전자(ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like), 서열번호 17로 기재되는 유전자(receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma), 서열번호 18로 기재되는 유전자(RNA helicase SDE3), 서열번호 19로 기재되는 유전자(L-asparaginase), 서열번호 20으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle).In addition, the present invention provides a kit for confirming exposure to acidified sea water comprising a pair of primers complementary to each of the following genes and capable of amplifying the gene: a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 1 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), aquaporin AQPcic, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 3 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), myosin-2 essential light chain (SEQ ID NO: 4) 5, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 6 (myosin light chain kinase family member 4), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 7 (alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP (+ ), A gene described in SEQ ID NO: 8, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 9 (microtubule-associated serine / threonine-protein kinase 1), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 10 A gene described in SEQ ID NO: 12, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 13 (DNA (SEQ ID NO: 13), a DNA described in SEQ ID NO: -directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 14 (protein phosphatase 1K), the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 15 (synaptotagmin-14), the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 16 (ATP- dependent RNA helicase DDX60- a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 18 (RNA helicase SDE3), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 19 (L-asparaginase), a gene represented by SEQ ID NO: (Myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle).

상기 산성화된 해수는 pH 6 내지 7.7, 보다 구체적으로는 pH 6.5 내지 7.6일 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의하면, 상기 산성화된 해수는 pH 7.5일 수 있다.
The acidified seawater may be at a pH of 6 to 7.7, more specifically at a pH of 6.5 to 7.6. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the acidified sea water may have a pH of 7.5.

본 발명의 구체적인 실시예에서, 본 발명자들은 거품돌산호를 산성화된 pH의 해수에서 배양한 후, 상기 배양된 거품돌산호의 유전자로부터 cDNA를 합성하여 발현량이 변화하는 유전자들을 조사하였다. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the present inventors cultured bubble dicornshells in seawater at an acidified pH, and synthesized cDNA from the genes of the above-mentioned bubble diclofenate cultured to investigate genes whose expression levels were changed.

구체적으로, pH 7.5에서 배양된 거품돌산호의 조직에서 분리된 mRNA를 cDNA로 합성하였다. 합성한 cDNA를 형광 표지하고 이를 이용하여 마이크로어레이를 제작하였다. 제작한 마이크로어레이를 스캔한 뒤 이를 분석한 결과, 대조군을 기준으로 실험군에서 발현량이 증가 또는 감소하는 유전자 20종(표 2 참조)을 확인하였다. 또한, 실험군에서 2배 이상 차등 발현한 상기 유전자들 중 공통 유전자를 그룹화하였다(도 1 참조). Specifically, the mRNA isolated from the tissue of the bovine dorsal arc cultured at pH 7.5 was synthesized as cDNA. The synthesized cDNA was fluorescently labeled and a microarray was prepared using the same. As a result of analyzing the obtained microarrays, 20 kinds of genes whose expression levels were increased or decreased in the experimental group (see Table 2) were confirmed based on the control group. In addition, the common genes among the above genes differentially expressed in the experimental group 2 times or more were grouped (see FIG. 1).

기후의 변화는 해수의 산성도 변화를 유발하고 이러한 환경의 변화에 따라 해양 생물은 생리 및 대사의 변화를 일으킨다. 그러므로 해양 생물인 거품돌산호 유래 유전자 발현량의 변화를 확인함으로써 외부 환경 변화에 따른 스트레스 및 건강 상태를 확인할 수 있고, 상기 발현이 변화된 유전자를 생체지표로서 이용가능하다. 따라서, 상기 유전자들은 해수의 산성도 변화에 따른 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부의 확인을 위한 마이크로어레이 및 키트로 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.
Changes in climate cause changes in the acidity of seawater, and changes in these environments cause changes in physiology and metabolism of marine organisms. Therefore, it is possible to confirm the stress and health state due to the change of the external environment by confirming the change of the gene expression amount derived from the marine bubbles, and the gene whose expression is changed can be used as a biomarker. Therefore, the genes can be usefully used as microarrays and kits for confirming exposure to acidified sea water according to changes in acidity of seawater.

이하, 본 발명을 실시예에 의해 상세히 설명한다.       Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples.

단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예에 의해서 한정되는 것은 아니다.
However, the following examples are illustrative of the present invention, and the contents of the present invention are not limited by the following examples.

<< 실시예Example 1>  1> 거품돌산호의Foam Dolsan courtesy 배양 및 산성화된 해수에의 노출 Exposure to culture and acidified sea water

본 발명자들은 제주 연안 해역에서 거품돌산호 시료를 채취한 뒤, 실험군의 거품돌산호는 pH 7.5의 해수에 노출하여 24시간 동안 배양하였고 대조군의 거품돌산호는 자연해수(pH 8.0)에서 24시간 동안 배양하였다.
After collecting the bubble Dolsan samples from the coastal waters of Jeju, we exposed the bubble Dolsan in the sea water of pH 7.5 for 24 hours. The control bubbles were stored in natural sea water (pH 8.0) for 24 hours Lt; / RTI &gt;

<< 실시예Example 2>  2> 거품돌산호의Foam Dolsan courtesy cDNA의 합성 Synthesis of cDNA

상기 <실시예 1>에서 산성화된 해수에 노출된 거품돌산호의 유전자변화를 측정하기 위하여, 본 발명자들이 개발한 방법으로 RNA를 분리하였다.In order to measure the gene change of the bubbles of diphosphate exposed to the acidified sea water in Example 1, RNA was isolated by the method developed by the present inventors.

구체적으로, 상기 실험군 및 대조군의 거품돌산호 조직을 막자사발에서 액체질소를 이용하여 분말로 만들고, 용해(lysis) 용액[35 mM EDTA, 0.7 M LiCl, 7% SDS, 200 mM Tris-Cl(pH 9.0)] 700 ㎕를 첨가하여 균질화시켰다. 상기 균질화된 시료에 동량의 페놀 용액을 첨가하고 잘 섞은 후, 10분간 원심분리하고 상층액을 취해 새 튜브로 옮겼다. 여기에 총 용량의 1/3의 8 M 염화리튬(LiCl)을 첨가 및 혼합하고, 이를 4℃에서 2시간 이상 방치하였다. 상기 방치한 시료를 약 30분간 원심분리하여 상등액을 제거하고 침전물을 취하여 300 ㎕의 DEPC-처리수에 녹이고, 이의1/10 용량의 3 M 아세트산나트륨(pH 5.2)과 동량의 이소프로판올(isopropanol)을 첨가하여 약 30분간 원심분리 후 상등액을 제거하고 침전물을 취하였다. 상기 침전물에 70% 에탄올 용액 50 ㎕를 넣어 5분간 원심분리한 뒤, 에탄올 용액을 제거하고 침전된 RNA를 건조시켜, 건조된 RNA를 적당량의 DEPC-처리수에 용해하였다.Specifically, the bubbles in the experimental group and the control group were made into powder by using liquid nitrogen in a mortar and dissolved in a lysis solution (35 mM EDTA, 0.7 M LiCl, 7% SDS, 200 mM Tris-Cl 9.0)] was added and homogenized. An equal volume of phenol solution was added to the homogenized sample, mixed well, centrifuged for 10 minutes, and the supernatant was taken and transferred to a new tube. To this was added 8M lithium chloride (LiCl) 1/3 of the total volume, and the mixture was allowed to stand at 4 占 폚 for 2 hours or more. The supernatant was removed by centrifugation for about 30 minutes, and the precipitate was taken out and dissolved in 300 μl of DEPC-treated water. The same amount of isopropanol was added to 1/10 volume of 3 M sodium acetate (pH 5.2) After centrifugation for about 30 minutes, the supernatant was removed and the precipitate was taken. 50 μl of a 70% ethanol solution was added to the precipitate, followed by centrifugation for 5 minutes. Then, the ethanol solution was removed, the precipitated RNA was dried, and the dried RNA was dissolved in an appropriate amount of DEPC-treated water.

그 다음, 분리한 거품돌산호 RNA에서 cDNA를 합성하였다. 추출에는 Tri-reagent(Molecular Research Center Inc.)를 이용하였으며, 추출된 RNA를 주형으로 역전사효소를 이용하여 실험군과 대조군의 cDNA를 합성하였다.
Next, cDNA was synthesized from the separated bovine dicornate RNA. Tri-reagent (Molecular Research Center Inc.) was used for extraction, and cDNAs of experimental group and control group were synthesized using reverse transcriptase using extracted RNA as a template.

<< 실시예Example 3> 산성화에 의한  3> by acidification 거품돌산호Bubble Dolsan 유전자 변화 측정  Gene change measurement

<3-1> <3-1> 혼성화Hybridization (hybridization) 및 스캐닝(scanning)(hybridization) and scanning (scanning)

<실시예 2>에서 합성된 거품돌산호 cDNA를 이용하여 마이크로어레이(microarray) 실험을 다음과 같이 수행하였다.The microarray experiment was carried out as follows using the foamy dorsal arc cDNA synthesized in Example 2 as follows.

구체적으로, 형광물질인 Cy3-CTP 및 Cy5-CTP가 라벨링된 cDNA 시료를 PCR 정제키트(PCR purification kit, Qiagen, 독일)를 사용하여 정제하고, 증류수로 용출하였다. 정제된 형광표지-cDNA 시료를 혼성화 완충액(hybridization buffer)[3x SSC, 0.3% SDS, 50% 포름아미드(formamide), 20 μg Cot-1 DNA, 20 μg yeast tRNA]에 첨가하고, microcon YM-30으로 농축하여 혼성화 혼합물을 만들었다. 상기 혼성화 혼합물을 95℃로 3분 동안 가열하여 변성시키고 12,000 g에서 30초간 원심분리하여 온도를 떨어뜨렸다. 제조된 거품돌산호 마이크로어레이에 커버슬립을 덮고, 변성시킨 혼성화 혼합물을 파이펫팅(pipetting)으로 섞었다. 마이크로어레이를 GT-Hyb 챔버(chamber)에 넣고 65℃에서 16시간 동안 반응시켰다. 혼성화가 끝난 후, 챔버에서 마이크로어레이를 꺼내어 세척하고, 이를 돌려서 건조시키고 스캐닝(scanning)할 때까지 암실에서 보관하였다. 실험이 완료된 거품돌산호 마이크로어레이를 엑손 진픽스 4000B 스캐너(Axon Instrument, 미국)를 사용하여 스캔하였다. 진픽스 Pro 6.0 프로그램에서, 스캔 이미지로부터 각 점을 그리딩파일(gridding file)을 이용하여 그리딩하고, 정량화하여 각 점의 Cy5/Cy3 강도 및 비율 등의 분석값이 포함된 GPR 파일을 얻었다.
Specifically, a cDNA sample labeled with Cy3-CTP and Cy5-CTP, which are fluorescent substances, was purified using a PCR purification kit (Qiagen, Germany) and eluted with distilled water. The purified fluorescent label-cDNA sample was added to a hybridization buffer (3 x SSC, 0.3% SDS, 50% formamide, 20 μg Cot-1 DNA, 20 μg yeast tRNA) &Lt; / RTI &gt; to produce a hybridization mixture. The hybridization mixture was denatured by heating at 95 DEG C for 3 minutes and centrifuged at 12,000 g for 30 seconds to reduce the temperature. The cover slip was covered with the prepared foam dodecane microarray, and the denatured hybridization mixture was mixed by pipetting. The microarray was placed in a GT-Hyb chamber and reacted at 65 ° C for 16 hours. After hybridization, the microarray was removed from the chamber, washed, and stored in a dark room until spinning, drying and scanning. The bubble Doshan microarray, which had been tested, was scanned using an Exxon Jeffix 4000B scanner (Axon Instrument, USA). In the GenePix Pro 6.0 program, each point was scanned from a scanned image using a gridding file and quantified to obtain a GPR file containing analysis values such as Cy5 / Cy3 intensity and ratio of each point.

<3-2> 자료분석<3-2> Analysis of data

진픽스 프로 프로그램에서 얻어진 GPR 파일로부터, 분석 프로그램인 진스프링 7.3.1(GeneSpring 7.3.1, Agilent Technologies, 미국)을 이용하여 아래와 같이 분석을 수행하였다. 표준화(normalization)는 LOWESS(locally weighted regression scatterplot smoothing)를 이용하여 수행하였고, 신뢰할 수 있는 유전자(reliable gene)는 중앙값의 합이 배경보다 낮거나 각 화소 값의 표준편차가 유의하지 않은 점을 플래그 아웃(flag-out)함으로써 유의미한 유전자를 얻었다. 또한, 유의미한 유전자는 평준화된 비율 값이 2배 이상 차이를 보이는 점만을 선별하였다. From the GPR files obtained from the Jean Fix program, the following analysis was performed using the analysis program Jean Spring 7.3.1 (GeneSpring 7.3.1, Agilent Technologies, USA). The normalization was performed using LOWESS (locally weighted regression scatterplot smoothing), and the reliable gene indicated that the sum of the median values was lower than the background or the standard deviation of each pixel value was not significant (flag-out). In addition, significant genes were selected only at points where the leveled ratio difference was more than 2 times.

그 결과, 유전자들 중 실험군에서 2배 이상 차등발현된 공통 유전자를 그룹화한 것을 도 1에 나타내었다(도 1).
As a result, a grouping of common genes differentially expressed two or more times in the experimental group among the genes is shown in Fig. 1 (Fig. 1).

<< 실시예Example 4> 산성화에 의해 발현 변화된 유전자의 동정 4> Identification of genes that were altered by acidification

<실시예 3>에서 유의미하게 발현 변화를 보인 20종의 유전자의 서열을 넥스트 제네레이션 시퀀싱(next-generation sequencing) 기법을 사용하여 확인하였다. Sequences of 20 genes showing significant expression changes in Example 3 were confirmed using the next-generation sequencing technique.

구체적으로, poly(A) RNA를 얻고, oligo(dT) 또는 랜덤 헥사머(random hexamer)를 이용하여 첫 번째 가닥을 합성한 후, 첫 번째 가닥에서 상보적인 두 번째 가닥을 얻어 cDNA를 합성하였다. cDNA 이중가닥을 부분적으로 절단을 하여, 3' 말단에 데옥시아데닌(deoxyadenine) 염기를 덧붙이고, 일루미나(illumina) 어댑터를 이용하여 접합한 뒤, PCR 방법으로 증폭한 다음 증폭된 산물을 사이즈별로 선별하고 및 염기서열을 분석하였다. 얻어진 염기서열 부분은 대조군의 유전자를 이용하여 발현체의 전체지도를 얻기 위해 정렬(align)하였다. 상기 PCR 증폭에 사용된 검출용 프라이머의 염기서열을 하기의 표 1에 나타내었다.Specifically, a poly (A) RNA was obtained and a first strand was synthesized using oligo (dT) or a random hexamer, and a second complementary strand was obtained from the first strand to synthesize cDNA. The double strand of the cDNA was partially digested, the deoxyadenine base was added to the 3 'end, and the amplified product was amplified by the PCR method using an illumina adapter. Then, amplified products were selected by size And nucleotide sequences were analyzed. The resulting nucleotide sequence was aligned using a control gene to obtain a full map of the expression construct. The nucleotide sequences of the primers used for the PCR amplification are shown in Table 1 below.

번호number 유전자 이름Gene name 프라이머
(5'→3')
primer
(5 '- &gt;3')
서열번호SEQ ID NO: PCR 크기 (bp)PCR Size (bp)
1One Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3DProtein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D F-TGGGCGAAACATTTACTTCC F-TGGGCGAAACATTTACTTCC 서열번호 21SEQ ID NO: 21 191191 R-TCCCAATCATCCAGTGTGAAR-TCCCAATCATCCAGTGTGAA 서열번호 22SEQ ID NO: 22 22 Aquaporin AQPcicAquaporin AQPcic F-TTTACTGTATGCGCCAGCAC F-TTTACTGTATGCGCCAGCAC 서열번호 23SEQ ID NO: 23 194194 R-TACACCCAATGATGCTTCCAR-TACACCCAATGATGCTTCCA 서열번호 24SEQ ID NO: 24 33 Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12CProtein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C F-ATGGACGTTTCCTCCACAAG F-ATGGACGTTTCCTCCACAAG 서열번호 25SEQ ID NO: 25 188188 R-ATGGCGTCCAGATCAAACTCR-ATGGCGTCCAGATCAAACTC 서열번호 26SEQ ID NO: 26 44 Myosin-2 essential light chainMyosin-2 essential light chain F-GGCAAAGTGGAATCCTCAAA F-GGCAAAGTGGAATCCTCAAA 서열번호 27SEQ ID NO: 27 217217 R-CGCTGTCGAAGACACGTAAAR-CGCTGTCGAAGACACGTAAA 서열번호 28SEQ ID NO: 28 55 Cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2Cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2 F-AGTGTTCACGCAAACACCAG F-AGTGTTCACGCAAACACCAG 서열번호 29 SEQ ID NO: 29 162162 R-ACTCCAATCGCATCAGCACR-ACTCCAATCGCATCAGCAC 서열번호 30SEQ ID NO: 30 66 Myosin light chain kinase family member 4Myosin light chain kinase family member 4 F-TTTGCGTTAGCAAAGACAGC F-TTTGCGTTAGCAAAGACAGC 서열번호 31SEQ ID NO: 31 169169 R-CCGACACTCCACATGTCTGTR-CCGACACTCCACATGTCTGT 서열번호 32SEQ ID NO: 32 77 Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] AAlcohol dehydrogenase [NADP (+)] A F-GGCACCCATACTTTCCTCAA F-GGCACCCATACTTTCCTCAA 서열번호 33SEQ ID NO: 33 233233 R-TTTTGGGAGGACTGGAACACR-TTTTGGGAGGACTGGAACAC 서열번호 34SEQ ID NO: 34 88 ActinActin F- TCAAAATCATTGCTCCACCA F- TCAAAATCATTGCTCCACCA 서열번호 35SEQ ID NO: 35 104104 R-TTCAGCCTTGCTAATCCACAR-TTCAGCCTTGCTAATCCACA 서열번호 36SEQ ID NO: 36 99 Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1Microtubule-associated serine / threonine-protein kinase 1 F-AGAAGGCGGAGTTCATTCCTF-AGAAGGCGGAGTTCATTCCT 서열번호 37SEQ ID NO: 37 185185 R-ATGCTGCTCCAACATGACTGR-ATGCTGCTCCAACATGACTG 서열번호 38SEQ ID NO: 38 1010 DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5 F-TTGCTCACACCACCATGATTF-TTGCTCACACCACCATGATT 서열번호 39SEQ ID NO: 39 182182 R-AATCAGGTCCACATGGGAAAR-AATCAGGTCCACATGGGAAA 서열번호 40SEQ ID NO: 40 1111 Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1 F-CCTGCAATTGGCTTTTTGATF-CCTGCAATTGGCTTTTTGAT 서열번호 41SEQ ID NO: 41 171171 R-AGCAAGCAATGGAAGGCTAAR-AGCAAGCAATGGAAGGCTAA 서열번호 42SEQ ID NO: 42 1212 MelanotransferrinMelanotransferrin F-ATGCGAGTATTCATTTTCCTTACAF-ATGCGAGTATTCATTTTCCTTACA 서열번호 43SEQ ID NO: 43 150150 R-AAGGTAATCAGTCCAATCTGACAAR-AAGGTAATCAGTCCAATCTGACAA 서열번호 44SEQ ID NO: 44 1313 DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 F-TTGGGTGCAAATTGAGAACAF-TTGGGTGCAAATTGAGAACA 서열번호 45SEQ ID NO: 45 190190 R-TTGATCATCCGAGCATTTGAR-TTGATCATCCGAGCATTTGA 서열번호 46SEQ ID NO: 46 1414 Protein phosphatase 1KProtein phosphatase 1K F-CGATGCAGTATGGCTCAAAAF-CGATGCAGTATGGCTCAAAA 서열번호 47SEQ ID NO: 47 220220 R-TTTCCTTTGTGCCAGTGAGAR-TTTCCTTTGTGCCAGTGAGA 서열번호 48SEQ ID NO: 48 1515 Synaptotagmin-14Synaptotagmin-14 F-CGTCCACAGAAGACAGCAAAF-CGTCCACAGAAGACAGCAAA 서열번호 49SEQ ID NO: 49 211211 R-TCGATAACGTGTCGCTTCAGR-TCGATAACGTGTCGCTTCAG 서열번호 50SEQ ID NO: 50 1616 ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-likeATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like F-GAGCGTATTCGACGCCTAAAF-GAGCGTATTCGACGCCTAAA 서열번호 51SEQ ID NO: 51 159159 R-CTCCTCCAGGGAACAACTGAR-CTCCTCCAGGGAACAACTGA 서열번호 52SEQ ID NO: 52 1717 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gammaReceptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma F-GGAAGACTTCAAGGCTCACGF-GGAAGACTTCAAGGCTCACG 서열번호 53SEQ ID NO: 53 174174 R-CGACTGTGGTCAAATGCTGTR-CGACTGTGGTCAAATGCTGT 서열번호 54SEQ ID NO: 54 1818 RNA helicase SDE3RNA helicase SDE3 F-TCCAGTGCAGCTCATTTGACF-TCCAGTGCAGCTCATTTGAC 서열번호 55SEQ ID NO: 55 241241 R-CACATGGCAAGGGAGGTTATR-CACATGGCAAGGGAGGTTAT 서열번호 56SEQ ID NO: 56 1919 L-asparaginaseL-asparaginase F-CAATGTACGTGGGCTTTGAAF-CAATGTACGTGGGCTTTGAA 서열번호 57SEQ ID NO: 57 248248 R-GTGGAAAATGGGAAGGGACTR-GTGGAAAATGGGAAGGGACT 서열번호 58SEQ ID NO: 58 2020 Myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscleMyosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle F-GGCTATGTCTCCAAGGCTGAF-GGCTATGTCTCCAAGGCTGA 서열번호 59SEQ ID NO: 59 158158 R-CCAGCCATCACCTTCTTGATR-CCAGCCATCACCTTCTTGAT 서열번호 60SEQ ID NO: 60

그 결과, 하기 표 2에 나타난 바와 같이, 발현량이 유의적으로 변화한 유전자를 동정하였다. As a result, as shown in Table 2 below, genes whose expression levels were significantly changed were identified.

번호number 유전자 이름Gene name 서열번호SEQ ID NO: 발현 변화량Change in expression 1One Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3DProtein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D 서열번호 1SEQ ID NO: 1 10.50 10.50 22 Aquaporin AQPcicAquaporin AQPcic 서열번호 2SEQ ID NO: 2 9.20 9.20 33 Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12CProtein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C 서열번호 3SEQ ID NO: 3 5.69 5.69 44 Myosin-2 essential light chainMyosin-2 essential light chain 서열번호 4SEQ ID NO: 4 3.21 3.21 55 Cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2Cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2 서열번호 5SEQ ID NO: 5 3.19 3.19 66 Myosin light chain kinase family member 4Myosin light chain kinase family member 4 서열번호 6SEQ ID NO: 6 2.90 2.90 77 Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] AAlcohol dehydrogenase [NADP (+)] A 서열번호 7SEQ ID NO: 7 2.81 2.81 88 ActinActin 서열번호 8SEQ ID NO: 8 2.77 2.77 99 Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1Microtubule-associated serine / threonine-protein kinase 1 서열번호 9SEQ ID NO: 9 2.74 2.74 1010 DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5 서열번호 10SEQ ID NO: 10 2.53 2.53 1111 Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1 서열번호 11SEQ ID NO: 11 2.41 2.41 1212 MelanotransferrinMelanotransferrin 서열번호 12SEQ ID NO: 12 2.34 2.34 1313 DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 서열번호 13SEQ ID NO: 13 2.19 2.19 1414 Protein phosphatase 1KProtein phosphatase 1K 서열번호 14SEQ ID NO: 14 2.18 2.18 1515 Synaptotagmin-14Synaptotagmin-14 서열번호 15SEQ ID NO: 15 2.182.18 1616 ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-likeATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like 서열번호 16SEQ ID NO: 16 2.062.06 1717 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gammaReceptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma 서열번호 17SEQ ID NO: 17 -2.77-2.77 1818 RNA helicase SDE3RNA helicase SDE3 서열번호 18SEQ ID NO: 18 -2.77-2.77 1919 L-asparaginaseL-asparaginase 서열번호 19SEQ ID NO: 19 -3.90-3.90 2020 Myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscleMyosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle 서열번호 20SEQ ID NO: 20 -4.06-4.06

<110> Ewha University - Industry Collaboration Foundation <120> Acidified ocean exposure responsive gene in Alveopora japonica and diagnosing kits of the oceanic environmental change using the same <130> 2016P-12-019 <160> 60 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 654 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D <400> 1 atgaaaacag atgcacagca aagaaactcc atgtcagcaa gcccctctcc tggttccaaa 60 aaagtgtgtt ttgcagactt tgtaggcctc aaactcgagt tcgtcaaaac aataactccg 120 tgtagcagtg atgacaactt gacctgctcg gcggccggtc tcgtcaatac atggaagcgg 180 aatcactgtg acatcaataa caatgtcttg cttgggaagt gggcgaaaca tttacttccg 240 tgctttgtta tcccatcgaa aacggagagt tttatggtgc gcgtctttga ccagaatgtt 300 tgcctcgagg acatcgcttg cgcgaacttt gtggtaaccg gagttattcg ggtaacaaat 360 ttatcgtacg cgaaggaagt gactgttcga ttcacactgg atgattggga ctcctttaga 420 gacatttggg ctgattatat gtcgtcttgc tccgacggta aaaccgacaa gtttagcttc 480 cgaataacag tgcctttcga ttttgatgtg catagataca tgtgctttgc agtccggtac 540 aaagtcatga atcaggagtt ctgggataat aatcatacta gaaattatca tatacagtgt 600 ttggaggtga aaaggggttc ctgctttaat aattatacca attttgaaca ctga 654 <210> 2 <211> 765 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Aquaporin AQPcic <400> 2 atgaaaattc tacttgtatc tgagatgaag agcctccatt tctgggcaag tgccttggtg 60 gagctgatcg caaccttctt tttcattttc ctgaccactg gtaccaccat tacttggaaa 120 ataagctatc ctccatcaac agaattaatt tctctgtcct tcgggttcag catagcaacc 180 ctggctatgt gtagtttgca tctaagcggt ggacacatca accctgcagt aactattgcc 240 atgatggcca ttagaaaagt caccatcctg cgaggcgtaa cctatgttat ttttcaactg 300 gtcggaggta tcgcgggctc agctgtcctg aaattcataa caccagaggc aaaacgtggg 360 acccttggtg cgactgtccc aggccccgaa gtgactccgg cgcaggcagt tggtgttgag 420 atactgctga cattcctcct cgtgtttact gtatgcgcca gcaccgactc caaaaggcta 480 cactacggtt atgaggttcc attatctatt ggattatgcg tggctgtctg tcacttcatc 540 gggattggat ttaccggatg tggaataaat cctgctcgtt cttttggtcc ggccgtggta 600 atgaacaaac ctgaaatatg gaagcatcat tgggtgtatt gggtcgggcc cattggtgga 660 gccttagttg cagcggtcct atatcaggtg atatttcggg cccgtgagga aactggcccc 720 acctccaaca acgatgtgga gatgagtcac gattcgaagt tgtga 765 <210> 3 <211> 513 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C <400> 3 atggacgttt cctccacaag acagagacag actgggaaag catacaggat aaagtcatgt 60 ccgcagccat tcgatttgat ctttcaaatt gcgtgttgta aggactcctc tgactgtgaa 120 ttcactgagg cgagaaagat tatagagctt ttccgtcaaa atggagaaga gtttgatctg 180 gacgccataa gcgcctctgg tatgactgct ctcacacagt gtgttcttga tggtaactta 240 cagagtgtaa aggctttgat tgcgctcgga gccaatgtga acaagaaaga cggacaaggt 300 agcacggcct tgcattacgc agctagcgag ggatacgttg acatcgtcaa atgtttgctt 360 gactgtgatg ctaacgcgag agctctaaat cgtcaagaac agatgccttt agacgtagct 420 gatggagagg aaatacaaaa actcttgtca cgtaaaagta aaatcttccg ttctgccagt 480 aaggtactga ctcgtcaaac cagcttgccg tga 513 <210> 4 <211> 453 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin-2 essential light chain <400> 4 atggcaagca cactgaccga tcgggagatg gacgaattac gcgataattt tggtctttat 60 gatacggtgg gcgacggcaa agtggaatcc tcaaacatgg gtcagatgct gcgatcggtc 120 ggattaaacc cgacacaagc cgaagtcgaa aaggtagtga aagagatcga ccctcaagga 180 aacaagagga tatcattcga ggaatttgtg ccagtggttc tgtcgcttcg tacgcgcacc 240 cacaaatacg gtcaagacgt ttttatcgac agtttacgtg tcttcgacag cgatggttcg 300 ggcgcgatca gctccggaga gcttcgtcat gttctcacaa gcttgggtga aaagttaaaa 360 gacgaagatg tagataccct tactcagggt ttcgaggaca acactggtct tataaactac 420 gaggaatttg ttaaaagcgt catgaacggt taa 453 <210> 5 <211> 234 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin-2 essential light chain <400> 5 gtcaatgaca acgctccagt gttcacgcaa acaccagaat tcacgatcag agaggaccat 60 agggccaaca taaactccgg tgtcggaacc atccaggcaa cagatgccga catgccggga 120 ccaaacagtg aaatctttta ctatgtgaca agtggtgctg gtgctgatgc gattggagtt 180 gtatctagaa ctggactggt gtatttgatg agaaacgtgg attacgaaaa cgtc 234 <210> 6 <211> 228 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin light chain kinase family member 4 <400> 6 cacatgcaca gcaagaacat tgttcacttg gatctaaagc ctgagaacat tgtttgcgtt 60 agcaaagaca gctgggatat caaactgatt gactttggat tggcgcaaga gcttgttcct 120 ggagttcgaa tgaaagcact gaagggaact cctgagttta tggcccctga agcggtgaat 180 tttgaagcaa tcacattagc aacagacatg tggagtgtcg gggtaata 228 <210> 7 <211> 960 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] A <400> 7 atggctgcaa aatatgtcaa gctgaacaac ggagaaaaga tgccactaat tggtttagga 60 acctggaaat ctaaaaaagg gaaagcaagc aaagcagtga agcttgccct gcactatgga 120 taccgacaca ttgattgtgc acatatctat ttcaacgaag ctgaaattgg tgaagcatta 180 aatgaagtat ttcaagagga aaatctgaaa cgtgaagacc tcttcatcac ttcaaaactt 240 tggtcgaata gccatgcccc agaggatgtt cttcctgcct gtcagacaac attgaaaaat 300 cttcagatag attacttgga tctctacctg attcatatgc cattggcttt ctcaaaagcg 360 tccatgcgac ctcgatgcat agctgacggt gtcctcggat attcacccca acgtattgca 420 aagacgtggg aggccatgga acaacttgtg gaacaagggc tttgtaaagc tattggaatc 480 tcaaatttta cgataaaaaa aacagcaaat cttcttgaga ctgccaagat agtaccagct 540 tgtaaccaag tggaatggca cccatacttt cctcaaccgg ccttaaagaa attcagtgac 600 agcaaaggga ttgtaataac tgcttattct cctctgggat cacctgatcg accttatcca 660 gacaagcaag atcttcccat cctacttaat gacccagttc tgaagaatat cgccgaaaaa 720 cataaaacaa cagttggttt ggttgcttta gcgtggggga ttacctatgg tgttccagtc 780 ctcccaaaag ccgtgtctga gagtcatatc caagagaatc taaaagccct tgacgtgaaa 840 ctagatgaag acgacatgga agcgattaaa aacattggaa cccggtaccg gtatatcaag 900 attagttgga tgttcaagcc ggatgaagtt ccaaaggatc tatgggacgg agaggattga 960 960 <210> 8 <211> 150 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Actin <400> 8 atcaaaatca ttgctccacc agagaggaag tactctgtct ggattggtgg ttctattcta 60 gcttcactgt ccaccttcca gcagatgtgg attagcaagg ctgaatatga tgagtctgga 120 ccatctattg tgcacaggaa gtgcttctaa 150 <210> 9 <211> 246 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 <400> 9 cacggcttct ttggtgggat tgactgggaa aatcttctgc gccagaaggc ggagttcatt 60 ccttcactgg aaggggaaga cgacacaagc tactttgatt ctcgcagtga ccgatacagc 120 cacgacttca tcagcgacga ggaagatggc gacgacgaag ctttccagtc ccccttcgaa 180 aatttcacgt ccacggcccc ccgattctca gtcatgttgg agcagcatca gcagagcttt 240 gaggag 246 <210> 10 <211> 282 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5 <400> 10 tcagtcaaca gttcaagacg ttctttttca ccttcgcatt tgcaatattt actaattcta 60 aagcttgctc acaccaccat gattattcca attcgttgtt ttacttgtgg aaaagtaatc 120 ggaaacaagt gggaaacata tcttggtctt cttcaagcag agtacactga aggggatgct 180 ttagatgccc tgggattgaa aagatattgc tgccgaagaa tgctcctttc ccatgtggac 240 ctgattgaaa aacttctaaa ttatgctcca ttagaaaagt ag 282 <210> 11 <211> 2073 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1 <400> 11 atgcacgaag aaagaatgga gagtgcgttc gaaatccaaa gacacgtgag cgatcagtac 60 gatctggaca tcgaaagcga agagttcaga cccgcgtgtg gattgtcaac atggagaccc 120 agatttttgc aacggtttgc aaaggcgaaa tggtttctcg tttttcaatg ctggtttgtt 180 atcgctcagg gtatgattgt atcagggcta tctggagttg ttatttcttc gcttgaaaga 240 cgattctctt tgaaaactaa cgaagttggt gccattgtta gttgttacga catagccgct 300 gcaatcatgg ctgttcttgt aagctactac ggccatcatc acaaacccaa gtggctggga 360 actggagctt ttatcctagg aattggatgc tttttattcg ctctcccaca cgttctggtt 420 gggagatatg agcctggctc cagcggaaca aatctttgca cttcaaatga cggttctgca 480 gaggtagtgt gcaagagttc agtatggttt cacattcttg ctttcatcat agccgagttt 540 ttcattgggg ttggtgctac ccctgtgtac attttaggac catcatatat tgatgaaaac 600 gtcaagcaca ctacttcagg gttgttcctt ggaattatgt atgctgcctc aacattaggt 660 cctgcaattg gctttttgat gggaggagag ttccttgaca tttatgttga tattaaacag 720 ccagacggtg tgaatcttac accagaagac tctaacttta ttggagcatg gtggcttggt 780 tacattgttg gtggtcttct atctattttg gttagccttc cattgcttgc ttttcctcaa 840 gaacttccag gcacccctga aattcgagct gaaaaacaag actatactga ttatatgaag 900 gatgacaaca tgcctcacac tttacaacaa cttctaccga tgttaaagtc ccttcttaca 960 aataaaccat ttgtattcat agctttggca ggaacctttg aaggatttgc tgttagtgga 1020 ttttcaacat ttatgcctaa atttgtagaa acacaatttc atgtctctcc tggccaagct 1080 gcaacataca ctggtattgt agtggtaaca ggtggttgct ctggtatgct gtttggtgga 1140 tatcttatca aacgaatgaa gtggacttgt gataaaataa tcaaggcagc ttttattatt 1200 gcctcatttg caacgctgtg gacttttgga atgttttttg gttgctctaa cagaacattc 1260 attggtgtta cccaaccata tctcaacagt tccagttctg cacttggtag tataagatca 1320 tcatgtaatg ccgcctgcaa ctgtgatgtg aagttctttt cacctctttg ttcacaagaa 1380 gatcaactga cattttattc tccttgtttt gctggttgtt cagcagacaa tttacttggt 1440 gacaaaagtt atcaaaactg tagctgtttt ccagttccat caagtgaagg tattcaagga 1500 agtgggtgca taccagaatg caattcgctt attccatttc tgttttttct ctttggtctc 1560 atgattttca cattctccaa caatattcct gcaaccacag ctacattaag gtgtgttcct 1620 gagagtcaag ggtcccttgc acttggtatc acccagctaa taatacggat tttagccttt 1680 atacctgctc ctattgtctt tggttatatc attgattctg cttgccgttt acatcaggaa 1740 gatccttgtg atccacaggc tgaaagaaat tgtctggaat atgatgctga tctattcagg 1800 tatttgatgg tggcagtcgg tagcatattt aaggcattct ctgcaatttc ctttttcttc 1860 gcatggaaga cttacaagct tcctaattta acacacagac aggactccac cccaagtgat 1920 gtcgcttctc aagtaaccct tgtggatggc cttgttccca aggaaaaatt ggagatacag 1980 tgtgtcccag ccgtgcaact cattaatgtt gaaaattcct cctcagggaa ggtagaagat 2040 gataagtgta acatgaaagt aacatacgtt taa 2073 <210> 12 <211> 171 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Melanotransferrin <400> 12 atgcgagtat tcattttcct tacaattgca aagctaactg aactctcaag gcgaattctt 60 ttgagactat tctggtgtcg gaatacatgg aatattaatt ttaccaaatt tttgaaacga 120 atttcgttgt cagattggac tgattacctt actgttaatt ttatgggcta a 171 <210> 13 <211> 702 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Melanotransferrin <400> 13 aatccatcgt ggttgctgca gttgccatat tggaaatata tctcgaactt ctttcgtttt 60 attaaatcaa taaaacagcg aagatttaat ataatgccat tcgcaaacca accaagtatc 120 aaaatcctag agctaacgga agagaatgtc aagtttgtga tagagaacac agaccttagt 180 atggctaatg gcctccgaag aatatttatt gccgaaacgc caacgatagc aatagattgg 240 gtgcaaattg agaacaacac ctctgtgcta catgacgagt ttattgctca cagactagga 300 ttgatacctt tgataagtga tgatgttgta gatcgtttga cttattctcg tgattgtact 360 tgtgatgagt tttgtccaga ctgttctgtt gagctgaaac tagaagtcaa atgctcggat 420 gatcaaacaa gacatgtcac aacgagagat ctaatctctt cggacccaag agttattccg 480 gctacttcaa gacaccatga tgatgaaagc actgaatatg gtgaacaaga tgacatcttg 540 atagttaagc ttcgtaaaag ccaggaactg aagcttcggg catttgctaa aaagggcttt 600 gcaaaggaac atgccaaatg gaatccaaca gctggagtag catttgagta tgaccccgac 660 aatgcattga ggcacactac gtacccaaga ccggaggaat ga 702 <210> 14 <211> 282 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1K <400> 14 atgcgcgatg cagtatggct caaaagacaa tgtcactgta atagttattc ccctgagatt 60 atgggggaag tatcgttcac agcaggtttc aaaagaacac agcttgttga aaaatataag 120 attcaattgt atgtaatgtt acaaaaaaaa catccatggt cttcttcata ccttgcaagc 180 aaagtttacc atctggagga gatcctctca ctggcacaaa ggaaagaaga agccttagct 240 tgcagggtat cttcttcaca gcctgttatg actaagtctt ga 282 <210> 15 <211> 1260 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Synaptotagmin-14 <400> 15 atgtcgaaaa cggacgccga cacgggcacc aaaaaatctg tgtccctttt tgcgttgttc 60 cgatgctgtt tcaaaggtca atggagacca actgttcaaa gaaaaagcgg tgcatacgat 120 gcaaaggacg ctcctccaac ggcagaagag ggaaaggaag ctttggacaa tgaaaaacct 180 ggctccaaat ctaatgattt agaattagaa tacagtgaca aacctgatcc agcagaaccg 240 tttgtctctc ccagcgacga atacaaaccg agcttcgacg aagctagtac tgcgtctgtc 300 gtgccttcca gtgttggaag cgaagaagat caggcaagtt acgacgcgcc aagcaacatc 360 caacttgtac aaaatgacgg gacagcacac ccgcgtgatg tcgggacggg cggacgactc 420 agtctccagt ttatctacga tcctgagaca tccaagatga cactgactat cgtgggcttg 480 gagtttcccc ctttccaaaa ttggaagatg gacgatttgg aagtgagctg catgctgttg 540 cctgttcgac agcatagttt tcgtgtgcgt cccaagaagt tcaaagaccc atttacaatg 600 gttctgacac ccaaagagcg aattaagcaa atgtcccttc gctttcggct gtacgatcat 660 cgcgcaattt caaagcacat gattggtcaa ggtgttgtga atctcgtgga agtgaagttg 720 ggaccagaag cagtgactat agcattggaa ctgaacatac ctgagaccta tgcaattgat 780 tcccgctacg ttacaagcat cacgggtgaa agcaagcaaa cgtccacaga agacagcaaa 840 cccgaactct tgctctcttt ggagtaccgc gccttgacaa ggaagcttat tgccgaggtt 900 atcaagaccc gcaatctcgg gcttctaaat aactccaagc cgcaggacgt tgctgttgag 960 ttgaagctgg ttggcgaaga caacacaatt ctgcgagttt gtcgaaccac gctgaagcga 1020 cacgttatcg acgctgaatt caacgaaatg tttatgttcc gtgtaacgta cgagaagcta 1080 gccatggtca gtgtaatctt cacattgtat cgcgtgggcg aaagacgagc caagagagaa 1140 aatattggtg aagtgtgctt tggaaaacag tccagcagtt accaacagca aaatcattgg 1200 aatgatattg taaagggaag cgagcgagtc tttacacagt ggcatccttt gtttaaataa 1260 1260 <210> 16 <211> 279 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like <400> 16 atggatgtag ttcccatcct tcgtgtggag cgtattcgac gcctaaattc ttacgccctg 60 gacttcttta agcatggatc cgctaaagta atcgagagag aaaacagaat cagagcaggg 120 gaggctttcg ctaagttgaa ggacttttgc ctaaccatca aatcaatcag ttgttccctg 180 gaggagctag gaacagaaag cgacaacgtg gtgcgtgcct ttaagcagct ggcggcagag 240 tttcaagata aattcgaaga acagtttcct cgctattag 279 <210> 17 <211> 486 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma <400> 17 gagatgaagg agaaagaggc ggggtttcag gaccccctgg acgtcccctt tgagccgagt 60 ggagctgttt ccgtggaaga cttcaaggct cacgtggaga agtatgatgc caagaggcag 120 ctgctatttc aggaggagtt tgagtggatt acgaagaact ctccctggca tgacgccagt 180 gctagcgagg atgagcgcaa tgactccaag aacagataca gcaacatcac agcatttgac 240 cacagtcgag ttaagctgaa ggagaaacct ggcgtggagt gttccgacta catcaatgct 300 aactttatca ccggctacaa tggtcctcgt gagtacattg cctcccaagg tcccctggag 360 aagactgtgg aggacttctg gcggatggtg tgggagcagg ccaccacaac catcatcatg 420 ctcaccaatg tggtggagct gggaaagatg aagtgcactc agtactggcc caacagcaac 480 acgacc 486 <210> 18 <211> 606 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Probable RNA helicase SDE3 <400> 18 atcatggacg agggtgctca gtctcgagag ccagaggctc tagcagcact ggtgctggct 60 gatgtagaca cctgcatcat aatagcaggg gaccaccagc aggttggtcc tcaagtagca 120 gtgtacaaca aggtggccag agaggaaggt cttggcacat ctctgcttga gcgcctcttc 180 tcaatctaca aaagtatcaa tgccaaacat tcctccactc tactgaccaa ctatcgctgc 240 caccccagta tcctgatgct ggcctccagc ctcttctatg agtgcactct gctcagcagg 300 agcgacagca aggctctccc ttcggctcct ttccccattg tgttccagtg cagctcattt 360 gacagggaat gcttcgccaa ttcccctgct gaggacgtgg aggaggctga gattcttgtc 420 agcaaaatgc ttgatttcat tcagagtgac tggccaaaaa gtgagaaaca gacgtccatt 480 gggctcctgg ctagtacccg aaaacagacg tcatgcttga aaaggtgctt tcttcaagag 540 tgtcaaagga gaaggtgtca ccaaataacc tcccttgcca tgtggagacc attccaactt 600 acttaa 606 <210> 19 <211> 345 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Putative L-asparaginase <400> 19 atgggaccag cagccgcaat gtacgtgggc tttgaatcta ctgtgagccg taaagatgcc 60 aagctcctaa gtatagttac tatgcaccat ccactctggc cttggattgc tgatcagctc 120 attaaggacg ttaacccgga aaacccgtat tacagttggt tcaaagacaa caagcctgac 180 gcaaatcaca aaagccactt ggaacagttt gttcatcgct tcttcaaacc agaggataaa 240 gacaagtccc ttcccatttt ccaccaaggg ttggttaatg agctcaactt cttcaacgat 300 gcctgcggtg aacctctgta ttatggaaaa tcagtttata tttag 345 <210> 20 <211> 180 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle <400> 20 gaaggtcaag gctatgtctc caaggctgag gttatccaca tgctcacttg catgggtgag 60 cgttgttctg attcatcaat tgaccagatc tttaagatga cggacaccac tgaagacttg 120 gatggaaaca ttaagtatga agattttatc aagaaggtga tggctggtgg tggtaactaa 180 180 <210> 21 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D F <400> 21 tgggcgaaac atttacttcc 20 <210> 22 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D R <400> 22 tcccaatcat ccagtgtgaa 20 <210> 23 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Aquaporin AQPcic F <400> 23 tttactgtat gcgccagcac 20 <210> 24 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Aquaporin AQPcic R <400> 24 tacacccaat gatgcttcca 20 <210> 25 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C F <400> 25 atggacgttt cctccacaag 20 <210> 26 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C R <400> 26 atggcgtcca gatcaaactc 20 <210> 27 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin-2 essential light chain F <400> 27 ggcaaagtgg aatcctcaaa 20 <210> 28 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin-2 essential light chain R <400> 28 cgctgtcgaa gacacgtaaa 20 <210> 29 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2 F <400> 29 agtgttcacg caaacaccag 20 <210> 30 <211> 19 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2 R <400> 30 actccaatcg catcagcac 19 <210> 31 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin light chain kinase family member 4 F <400> 31 tttgcgttag caaagacagc 20 <210> 32 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin light chain kinase family member 4 R <400> 32 ccgacactcc acatgtctgt 20 <210> 33 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] A F <400> 33 ggcacccata ctttcctcaa 20 <210> 34 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] A R <400> 34 ttttgggagg actggaacac 20 <210> 35 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Actin F <400> 35 tcaaaatcat tgctccacca 20 <210> 36 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Actin R <400> 36 ttcagccttg ctaatccaca 20 <210> 37 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 F <400> 37 agaaggcgga gttcattcct 20 <210> 38 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 R <400> 38 atgctgctcc aacatgactg 20 <210> 39 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5 F <400> 39 ttgctcacac caccatgatt 20 <210> 40 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5 R <400> 40 aatcaggtcc acatgggaaa 20 <210> 41 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1 F <400> 41 cctgcaattg gctttttgat 20 <210> 42 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1 R <400> 42 agcaagcaat ggaaggctaa 20 <210> 43 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Melanotransferrin F <400> 43 atgcgagtat tcattttcct taca 24 <210> 44 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Melanotransferrin R <400> 44 aaggtaatca gtccaatctg acaa 24 <210> 45 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 F <400> 45 ttgggtgcaa attgagaaca 20 <210> 46 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 R <400> 46 ttgatcatcc gagcatttga 20 <210> 47 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1K F <400> 47 cgatgcagta tggctcaaaa 20 <210> 48 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1K R <400> 48 tttcctttgt gccagtgaga 20 <210> 49 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Synaptotagmin-14 F <400> 49 cgtccacaga agacagcaaa 20 <210> 50 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Synaptotagmin-14 R <400> 50 tcgataacgt gtcgcttcag 20 <210> 51 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like F <400> 51 gagcgtattc gacgcctaaa 20 <210> 52 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like R <400> 52 ctcctccagg gaacaactga 20 <210> 53 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma F <400> 53 ggaagacttc aaggctcacg 20 <210> 54 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma R <400> 54 cgactgtggt caaatgctgt 20 <210> 55 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RNA helicase SDE3 F <400> 55 tccagtgcag ctcatttgac 20 <210> 56 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RNA helicase SDE3 R <400> 56 cacatggcaa gggaggttat 20 <210> 57 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-asparaginase F <400> 57 caatgtacgt gggctttgaa 20 <210> 58 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-asparaginase R <400> 58 gtggaaaatg ggaagggact 20 <210> 59 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle F <400> 59 ggctatgtct ccaaggctga 20 <210> 60 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle R <400> 60 ccagccatca ccttcttgat 20 <110> Ewha University - Industry Collaboration Foundation <120> Acidified ocean exposure responsive gene in Alveopora japonica          and diagnosing kits of the oceanic environmental change using the          same <130> 2016P-12-019 <160> 60 <170> KoPatentin 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 654 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D <400> 1 atgaaaacag atgcacagca aagaaactcc atgtcagcaa gcccctctcc tggttccaaa 60 aaagtgtgtt ttgcagactt tgtaggcctc aaactcgagt tcgtcaaaac aataactccg 120 tgtagcagtg atgacaactt gacctgctcg gcggccggtc tcgtcaatac atggaagcgg 180 aatcactgtg acatcaataa caatgtcttg cttgggaagt gggcgaaaca tttacttccg 240 tgctttgtta tcccatcgaa aacggagagt tttatggtgc gcgtctttga ccagaatgtt 300 tgcctcgagg acatcgcttg cgcgaacttt gtggtaaccg gagttattcg ggtaacaaat 360 ttatcgtacg cgaaggaagt gactgttcga ttcacactgg atgattggga ctcctttaga 420 gacatttggg ctgattatat gtcgtcttgc tccgacggta aaaccgacaa gtttagcttc 480 cgaataacag tgcctttcga ttttgatgtg catagataca tgtgctttgc agtccggtac 540 aaagtcatga atcaggagtt ctgggataat aatcatacta gaaattatca tatacagtgt 600 ttggaggtga aaaggggttc ctgctttaat aattatacca attttgaaca ctga 654 <210> 2 <211> 765 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Aquaporin AQPcic <400> 2 atgaaaattc tacttgtatc tgagatgaag agcctccatt tctgggcaag tgccttggtg 60 gagctgatcg caaccttctt tttcattttc ctgaccactg gtaccaccat tacttggaaa 120 ataagctatc ctccatcaac agaattaatt tctctgtcct tcgggttcag catagcaacc 180 ctggctatgt gtagtttgca tctaagcggt ggacacatca accctgcagt aactattgcc 240 atgatggcca ttagaaaagt caccatcctg cgaggcgtaa cctatgttat ttttcaactg 300 gtcggaggta tcgcgggctc agctgtcctg aaattcataa caccagaggc aaaacgtggg 360 acccttggtg cgactgtccc aggccccgaa gtgactccgg cgcaggcagt tggtgttgag 420 atactgctga cattcctcct cgtgtttact gtatgcgcca gcaccgactc caaaaggcta 480 cactacggtt atgaggttcc attatctatt ggattatgcg tggctgtctg tcacttcatc 540 gggattggat ttaccggatg tggaataaat cctgctcgtt cttttggtcc ggccgtggta 600 atgaacaaac ctgaaatatg gaagcatcat tgggtgtatt gggtcgggcc cattggtgga 660 gccttagttg cagcggtcct atatcaggtg atatttcggg cccgtgagga aactggcccc 720 acctccaaca acgatgtgga gatgagtcac gattcgaagt tgtga 765 <210> 3 <211> 513 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C <400> 3 atggacgttt cctccacaag acagagacag actgggaaag catacaggat aaagtcatgt 60 ccgcagccat tcgatttgat ctttcaaatt gcgtgttgta aggactcctc tgactgtgaa 120 ttcactgagg cgagaaagat tatagagctt ttccgtcaaa atggagaaga gtttgatctg 180 gacgccataa gcgcctctgg tatgactgct ctcacacagt gtgttcttga tggtaactta 240 cagagtgtaa aggctttgat tgcgctcgga gccaatgtga acaagaaaga cggacaaggt 300 agcacggcct tgcattacgc agctagcgag ggatacgttg acatcgtcaa atgtttgctt 360 gactgtgatg ctaacgcgag agctctaaat cgtcaagaac agatgccttt agacgtagct 420 gatggagagg aaatacaaaa actcttgtca cgtaaaagta aaatcttccg ttctgccagt 480 aaggtactga ctcgtcaaac cagcttgccg tga 513 <210> 4 <211> 453 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin-2 essential light chain <400> 4 atggcaagca cactgaccga tcgggagatg gacgaattac gcgataattt tggtctttat 60 gatacggtgg gcgacggcaa agtggaatcc tcaaacatgg gtcagatgct gcgatcggtc 120 ggattaaacc cgacacaagc cgaagtcgaa aaggtagtga aagagatcga ccctcaagga 180 aacaagagga tatcattcga ggaatttgtg ccagtggttc tgtcgcttcg tacgcgcacc 240 cacaaatacg gtcaagacgt ttttatcgac agtttacgtg tcttcgacag cgatggttcg 300 ggcgcgatca gctccggaga gcttcgtcat gttctcacaa gcttgggtga aaagttaaaa 360 gacgaagatg tagataccct tactcagggt ttcgaggaca acactggtct tataaactac 420 gaggaatttg ttaaaagcgt catgaacggt taa 453 <210> 5 <211> 234 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin-2 essential light chain <400> 5 gtcaatgaca acgctccagt gttcacgcaa acaccagaat tcacgatcag agaggaccat 60 agggccaaca taaactccgg tgtcggaacc atccaggcaa cagatgccga catgccggga 120 ccaaacagtg aaatctttta ctatgtgaca agtggtgctg gtgctgatgc gattggagtt 180 gtatctagaa ctggactggt gtatttgatg agaaacgtgg attacgaaaa cgtc 234 <210> 6 <211> 228 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin light chain kinase family member 4 <400> 6 cacatgcaca gcaagaacat tgttcacttg gatctaaagc ctgagaacat tgtttgcgtt 60 agcaaagaca gctgggatat caaactgatt gactttggat tggcgcaaga gcttgttcct 120 ggagttcgaa tgaaagcact gaagggaact cctgagttta tggcccctga agcggtgaat 180 tttgaagcaa tcacattagc aacagacatg tggagtgtcg gggtaata 228 <210> 7 <211> 960 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP (+)] A <400> 7 atggctgcaa aatatgtcaa gctgaacaac ggagaaaaga tgccactaat tggtttagga 60 acctggaaat ctaaaaaagg gaaagcaagc aaagcagtga agcttgccct gcactatgga 120 taccgacaca ttgattgtgc acatatctat ttcaacgaag ctgaaattgg tgaagcatta 180 aatgaagtat ttcaagagga aaatctgaaa cgtgaagacc tcttcatcac ttcaaaactt 240 tggtcgaata gccatgcccc agaggatgtt cttcctgcct gtcagacaac attgaaaaat 300 cttcagatag attacttgga tctctacctg attcatatgc cattggcttt ctcaaaagcg 360 tccatgcgac ctcgatgcat agctgacggt gtcctcggat attcacccca acgtattgca 420 aagacgtggg aggccatgga acaacttgtg gaacaagggc tttgtaaagc tattggaatc 480 tcaaatttta cgataaaaaa aacagcaaat cttcttgaga ctgccaagat agtaccagct 540 tgtaaccaag tggaatggca cccatacttt cctcaaccgg ccttaaagaa attcagtgac 600 agcaaaggga ttgtaataac tgcttattct cctctgggat cacctgatcg accttatcca 660 gacaagcaag atcttcccat cctacttaat gacccagttc tgaagaatat cgccgaaaaa 720 cataaaacaa cagttggttt ggttgcttta gcgtggggga ttacctatgg tgttccagtc 780 ctcccaaaag ccgtgtctga gagtcatatc caagagaatc taaaagccct tgacgtgaaa 840 ctagatgaag acgacatgga agcgattaaa aacattggaa cccggtaccg gtatatcaag 900 attagttgga tgttcaagcc ggatgaagtt ccaaaggatc tatgggacgg agaggattga 960                                                                          960 <210> 8 <211> 150 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Actin <400> 8 atcaaaatca ttgctccacc agagaggaag tactctgtct ggattggtgg ttctattcta 60 gcttcactgt ccaccttcca gcagatgtgg attagcaagg ctgaatatga tgagtctgga 120 ccatctattg tgcacaggaa gtgcttctaa 150 <210> 9 <211> 246 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Microtubule-associated serine / threonine-protein kinase 1 <400> 9 cacggcttct ttggtgggat tgactgggaa aatcttctgc gccagaaggc ggagttcatt 60 ccttcactgg aaggggaaga cgacacaagc tactttgatt ctcgcagtga ccgatacagc 120 cacgacttca tcagcgacga ggaagatggc gacgacgaag ctttccagtc ccccttcgaa 180 aatttcacgt ccacggcccc ccgattctca gtcatgttgg agcagcatca gcagagcttt 240 gaggag 246 <210> 10 <211> 282 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5 <400> 10 tcagtcaaca gttcaagacg ttctttttca ccttcgcatt tgcaatattt actaattcta 60 aagcttgctc acaccaccat gattattcca attcgttgtt ttacttgtgg aaaagtaatc 120 ggaaacaagt gggaaacata tcttggtctt cttcaagcag agtacactga aggggatgct 180 ttagatgccc tgggattgaa aagatattgc tgccgaagaa tgctcctttc ccatgtggac 240 ctgattgaaa aacttctaaa ttatgctcca ttagaaaagt ag 282 <210> 11 <211> 2073 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1 <400> 11 atgcacgaag aaagaatgga gagtgcgttc gaaatccaaa gacacgtgag cgatcagtac 60 gatctggaca tcgaaagcga agagttcaga cccgcgtgtg gattgtcaac atggagaccc 120 agatttttgc aacggtttgc aaaggcgaaa tggtttctcg tttttcaatg ctggtttgtt 180 atcgctcagg gtatgattgt atcagggcta tctggagttg ttatttcttc gcttgaaaga 240 cgattctctt tgaaaactaa cgaagttggt gccattgtta gttgttacga catagccgct 300 gcaatcatgg ctgttcttgt aagctactac ggccatcatc acaaacccaa gtggctggga 360 actggagctt ttatcctagg aattggatgc tttttattcg ctctcccaca cgttctggtt 420 gggagatatg agcctggctc cagcggaaca aatctttgca cttcaaatga cggttctgca 480 gaggtagtgt gcaagagttc agtatggttt cacattcttg ctttcatcat agccgagttt 540 ttcattgggg ttggtgctac ccctgtgtac attttaggac catcatatat tgatgaaaac 600 gtcaagcaca ctacttcagg gttgttcctt ggaattatgt atgctgcctc aacattaggt 660 cctgcaattg gctttttgat gggaggagag ttccttgaca tttatgttga tattaaacag 720 ccagacggtg tgaatcttac accagaagac tctaacttta ttggagcatg gtggcttggt 780 tacattgttg gtggtcttct atctattttg gttagccttc cattgcttgc ttttcctcaa 840 gaacttccag gcacccctga aattcgagct gaaaaacaag actatactga ttatatgaag 900 gatgacaaca tgcctcacac tttacaacaa cttctaccga tgttaaagtc ccttcttaca 960 aataaaccat ttgtattcat agctttggca ggaacctttg aaggatttgc tgttagtgga 1020 ttttcaacat ttatgcctaa atttgtagaa acacaatttc atgtctctcc tggccaagct 1080 gcaacataca ctggtattgt agtggtaaca ggtggttgct ctggtatgct gtttggtgga 1140 tatcttatca aacgaatgaa gtggacttgt gataaaataa tcaaggcagc ttttattatt 1200 gcctcatttg caacgctgtg gacttttgga atgttttttg gttgctctaa cagaacattc 1260 attggtgtta cccaaccata tctcaacagt tccagttctg cacttggtag tataagatca 1320 tcatgtaatg ccgcctgcaa ctgtgatgtg aagttctttt cacctctttg ttcacaagaa 1380 gatcaactga cattttattc tccttgtttt gctggttgtt cagcagacaa tttacttggt 1440 gacaaaagtt atcaaaactg tagctgtttt ccagttccat caagtgaagg tattcaagga 1500 agtgggtgca taccagaatg caattcgctt attccatttc tgttttttct ctttggtctc 1560 atgattttca cattctccaa caatattcct gcaaccacag ctacattaag gtgtgttcct 1620 gagagtcaag ggtcccttgc acttggtatc acccagctaa taatacggat tttagccttt 1680 atacctgctc ctattgtctt tggttatatc attgattctg cttgccgttt acatcaggaa 1740 gatccttgtg atccacaggc tgaaagaaat tgtctggaat atgatgctga tctattcagg 1800 tatttgatgg tggcagtcgg tagcatattt aaggcattct ctgcaatttc ctttttcttc 1860 gcatggaaga cttacaagct tcctaattta acacacagac aggactccac cccaagtgat 1920 gtcgcttctc aagtaaccct tgtggatggc cttgttccca aggaaaaatt ggagatacag 1980 tgtgtcccag ccgtgcaact cattaatgtt gaaaattcct cctcagggaa ggtagaagat 2040 gataagtgta acatgaaagt aacatacgtt taa 2073 <210> 12 <211> 171 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Melanotransferrin <400> 12 atgcgagtat tcattttcct tacaattgca aagctaactg aactctcaag gcgaattctt 60 ttgagactat tctggtgtcg gaatacatgg aatattaatt ttaccaaatt tttgaaacga 120 atttcgttgt cagattggac tgattacctt actgttaatt ttatgggcta a 171 <210> 13 <211> 702 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Melanotransferrin <400> 13 aatccatcgt ggttgctgca gttgccatat tggaaatata tctcgaactt ctttcgtttt 60 attaaatcaa taaaacagcg aagatttaat ataatgccat tcgcaaacca accaagtatc 120 aaaatcctag agctaacgga agagaatgtc aagtttgtga tagagaacac agaccttagt 180 atggctaatg gcctccgaag aatatttatt gccgaaacgc caacgatagc aatagattgg 240 gtgcaaattg agaacaacac ctctgtgcta catgacgagt ttattgctca cagactagga 300 ttgatacctt tgataagtga tgatgttgta gatcgtttga cttattctcg tgattgtact 360 tgtgatgagt tttgtccaga ctgttctgtt gagctgaaac tagaagtcaa atgctcggat 420 gatcaaacaa gacatgtcac aacgagagat ctaatctctt cggacccaag agttattccg 480 gctacttcaa gacaccatga tgatgaaagc actgaatatg gtgaacaaga tgacatcttg 540 atagttaagc ttcgtaaaag ccaggaactg aagcttcggg catttgctaa aaagggcttt 600 gcaaaggaac atgccaaatg gaatccaaca gctggagtag catttgagta tgaccccgac 660 aatgcattga ggcacactac gtacccaaga ccggaggaat ga 702 <210> 14 <211> 282 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1K <400> 14 atgcgcgatg cagtatggct caaaagacaa tgtcactgta atagttattc ccctgagatt 60 atgggggaag tatcgttcac agcaggtttc aaaagaacac agcttgttga aaaatataag 120 ccttgcaagc 180 aaagtttacc atctggagga gatcctctca ctggcacaaa ggaaagaaga agccttagct 240 tgcagggtat cttcttcaca gcctgttatg actaagtctt ga 282 <210> 15 <211> 1260 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Synaptotagmin-14 <400> 15 atgtcgaaaa cggacgccga cacgggcacc aaaaaatctg tgtccctttt tgcgttgttc 60 cgatgctgtt tcaaaggtca atggagacca actgttcaaa gaaaaagcgg tgcatacgat 120 gcaaaggacg ctcctccaac ggcagaagag ggaaaggaag ctttggacaa tgaaaaacct 180 ggctccaaat ctaatgattt agaattagaa tacagtgaca aacctgatcc agcagaaccg 240 tttgtctctc ccagcgacga atacaaaccg agcttcgacg aagctagtac tgcgtctgtc 300 gtgccttcca gtgttggaag cgaagaagat caggcaagtt acgacgcgcc aagcaacatc 360 caacttgtac aaaatgacgg gacagcacac ccgcgtgatg tcgggacggg cggacgactc 420 agtctccagt ttatctacga tcctgagaca tccaagatga cactgactat cgtgggcttg 480 gagtttcccc ctttccaaaa ttggaagatg gacgatttgg aagtgagctg catgctgttg 540 cctgttcgac agcatagttt tcgtgtgcgt cccaagaagt tcaaagaccc atttacaatg 600 gttctgacac ccaaagagcg aattaagcaa atgtcccttc gctttcggct gtacgatcat 660 cgcgcaattt caaagcacat gattggtcaa ggtgttgtga atctcgtgga agtgaagttg 720 ggaccagaag cagtgactat agcattggaa ctgaacatac ctgagaccta tgcaattgat 780 tcccgctacg ttacaagcat cacgggtgaa agcaagcaaa cgtccacaga agacagcaaa 840 cccgaactct tgctctcttt ggagtaccgc gccttgacaa ggaagcttat tgccgaggtt 900 atcaagaccc gcaatctcgg gcttctaaat aactccaagc cgcaggacgt tgctgttgag 960 ttgaagctgg ttggcgaaga caacacaatt ctgcgagttt gtcgaaccac gctgaagcga 1020 cacgttatcg acgctgaatt caacgaaatg tttatgttcc gtgtaacgta cgagaagcta 1080 gccatggtca gtgtaatctt cacattgtat cgcgtgggcg aaagacgagc caagagagaa 1140 aatattggtg aagtgtgctt tggaaaacag tccagcagtt accaacagca aaatcattgg 1200 aatgatattg taaagggaag cgagcgagtc tttacacagt ggcatccttt gtttaaataa 1260                                                                         1260 <210> 16 <211> 279 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like <400> 16 atggatgtag ttcccatcct tcgtgtggag cgtattcgac gcctaaattc ttacgccctg 60 gacttcttta agcatggatc cgctaaagta atcgagagag aaaacagaat cagagcaggg 120 gaggctttcg ctaagttgaa ggacttttgc ctaaccatca aatcaatcag ttgttccctg 180 gaggagctag gaacagaaag cgacaacgtg gtgcgtgcct ttaagcagct ggcggcagag 240 tttcaagata aattcgaaga acagtttcct cgctattag 279 <210> 17 <211> 486 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma <400> 17 gagatgaagg agaaagaggc ggggtttcag gaccccctgg acgtcccctt tgagccgagt 60 ggagctgttt ccgtggaaga cttcaaggct cacgtggaga agtatgatgc caagaggcag 120 ctgctatttc aggaggagtt tgagtggatt acgaagaact ctccctggca tgacgccagt 180 gctagcgagg atgagcgcaa tgactccaag aacagataca gcaacatcac agcatttgac 240 cacagtcgag ttaagctgaa ggagaaacct ggcgtggagt gttccgacta catcaatgct 300 aactttatca ccggctacaa tggtcctcgt gagtacattg cctcccaagg tcccctggag 360 aagactgtgg aggacttctg gcggatggtg tgggagcagg ccaccacaac catcatcatg 420 ctcaccaatg tggtggagct gggaaagatg aagtgcactc agtactggcc caacagcaac 480 acgcc 486 <210> 18 <211> 606 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Probable RNA helicase SDE3 <400> 18 atcatggacg agggtgctca gtctcgagag ccagaggctc tagcagcact ggtgctggct 60 gatgtagaca cctgcatcat aatagcaggg gaccaccagc aggttggtcc tcaagtagca 120 gtgtacaaca aggtggccag agaggaaggt cttggcacat ctctgcttga gcgcctcttc 180 tcaatctaca aaagtatcaa tgccaaacat tcctccactc tactgaccaa ctatcgctgc 240 caccccagta tcctgatgct ggcctccagc ctcttctatg agtgcactct gctcagcagg 300 agcgacagca aggctctccc ttcggctcct ttccccattg tgttccagtg cagctcattt 360 gacagggaat gcttcgccaa ttcccctgct gaggacgtgg aggaggctga gattcttgtc 420 agcaaaatgc ttgatttcat tcagagtgac tggccaaaaa gtgagaaaca gacgtccatt 480 gggctcctgg ctagtacccg aaaacagacg tcatgcttga aaaggtgctt tcttcaagag 540 tgtcaaagga gaaggtgtca ccaaataacc tcccttgcca tgtggagacc attccaactt 600 acttaa 606 <210> 19 <211> 345 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Putative L-asparaginase <400> 19 atgggaccag cagccgcaat gtacgtgggc tttgaatcta ctgtgagccg taaagatgcc 60 aagctcctaa gtatagttac tatgcaccat ccactctggc cttggattgc tgatcagctc 120 attaaggacg ttaacccgga aaacccgtat tacagttggt tcaaagacaa caagcctgac 180 gcaaatcaca aaagccactt ggaacagttt gttcatcgct tcttcaaacc agaggataaa 240 gacaagtccc ttcccatttt ccaccaaggg ttggttaatg agctcaactt cttcaacgat 300 gcctgcggtg aacctctgta ttatggaaaa tcagtttata tttag 345 <210> 20 <211> 180 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle <400> 20 gaaggtcaag gctatgtctc caaggctgag gttatccaca tgctcacttg catgggtgag 60 cgttgttctg attcatcaat tgaccagatc tttaagatga cggacaccac tgaagacttg 120 gatggaaaca ttaagtatga agattttatc aagaaggtga tggctggtgg tggtaactaa 180                                                                          180 <210> 21 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D F <400> 21 tgggcgaaac atttacttcc 20 <210> 22 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D R <400> 22 tcccaatcat ccagtgtgaa 20 <210> 23 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Aquaporin AQPcic F <400> 23 tttactgtat gcgccagcac 20 <210> 24 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Aquaporin AQPcic R <400> 24 tacacccaat gatgcttcca 20 <210> 25 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C F <400> 25 atggacgttt cctccacaag 20 <210> 26 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C R <400> 26 atggcgtcca gatcaaactc 20 <210> 27 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin-2 essential light chain F <400> 27 ggcaaagtgg aatcctcaaa 20 <210> 28 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin-2 essential light chain R <400> 28 cgctgtcgaa gacacgtaaa 20 <210> 29 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2 F <400> 29 agtgttcacg caaacaccag 20 <210> 30 <211> 19 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2 R <400> 30 actccaatcg catcagcac 19 <210> 31 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin light chain kinase family member 4 F <400> 31 tttgcgttag caaagacagc 20 <210> 32 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin light chain kinase family member 4 R <400> 32 ccgacactcc acatgtctgt 20 <210> 33 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP (+)] A F <400> 33 ggcacccata ctttcctcaa 20 <210> 34 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP (+)] A R <400> 34 ttttgggagg actggaacac 20 <210> 35 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Actin F <400> 35 tcaaaatcat tgctccacca 20 <210> 36 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Actin R <400> 36 ttcagccttg ctaatccaca 20 <210> 37 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Microtubule-associated serine / threonine-protein kinase 1 F <400> 37 agaaggcgga gttcattcct 20 <210> 38 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Microtubule-associated serine / threonine-protein kinase 1 R <400> 38 atgctgctcc aacatgactg 20 <210> 39 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5 F <400> 39 ttgctcacac caccatgatt 20 <210> 40 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5 R <400> 40 aatcaggtcc acatgggaaa 20 <210> 41 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1 F <400> 41 cctgcaattg gctttttgat 20 <210> 42 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1 R <400> 42 agcaagcaat ggaaggctaa 20 <210> 43 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Melanotransferrin F <400> 43 atgcgagtat tcattttcct taca 24 <210> 44 <211> 24 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Melanotransferrin R <400> 44 aaggtaatca gtccaatctg acaa 24 <210> 45 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 F <400> 45 ttgggtgcaa attgagaaca 20 <210> 46 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 R <400> 46 ttgatcatcc gagcatttga 20 <210> 47 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1K F <400> 47 cgatgcagta tggctcaaaa 20 <210> 48 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Protein phosphatase 1K R <400> 48 tttcctttgt gccagtgaga 20 <210> 49 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Synaptotagmin-14 F <400> 49 cgtccacaga agacagcaaa 20 <210> 50 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Synaptotagmin-14 R <400> 50 tcgataacgt gtcgcttcag 20 <210> 51 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like F <400> 51 gagcgtattc gacgcctaaa 20 <210> 52 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like R <400> 52 ctcctccagg gaacaactga 20 <210> 53 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma F <400> 53 ggaagacttc aaggctcacg 20 <210> 54 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma R <400> 54 cgactgtggt caaatgctgt 20 <210> 55 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RNA helicase SDE3 F <400> 55 tccagtgcag ctcatttgac 20 <210> 56 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RNA helicase SDE3 R <400> 56 cacatggcaa gggaggttat 20 <210> 57 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-asparaginase F <400> 57 caatgtacgt gggctttgaa 20 <210> 58 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-asparaginase R <400> 58 gtggaaaatg ggaagggact 20 <210> 59 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle F <400> 59 ggctatgtct ccaaggctga 20 <210> 60 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle R <400> 60 ccagccatca ccttcttgat 20

Claims (12)

하기 모든 유전자의 핵산 서열의 올리고뉴클레오티드 또는 그의 상보가닥 분자가 집적된 거품돌산호의 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 마이크로어레이(microarray):
서열번호 1로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), 서열번호 2로 기재되는 유전자(aquaporin AQPcic), 서열번호 3으로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), 서열번호 4로 기재되는 유전자(myosin-2 essential light chain), 서열번호 5로 기재되는 유전자(cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2), 서열번호 6으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin light chain kinase family member 4), 서열번호 7로 기재되는 유전자(alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] A), 서열번호 8로 기재되는 유전자(actin), 서열번호 9로 기재되는 유전자(microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1), 서열번호 10으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), 서열번호 11로 기재되는 유전자(solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), 서열번호 12로 기재되는 유전자 (melanotransferrin), 서열번호 13으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), 서열번호 14로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1K), 서열번호 15로 기재되는 유전자(synaptotagmin-14), 서열번호 16으로 기재되는 유전자(ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like), 서열번호 17로 기재되는 유전자(receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma), 서열번호 18로 기재되는 유전자(RNA helicase SDE3), 서열번호 19로 기재되는 유전자(L-asparaginase) 및 서열번호 20으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle).
A microarray for confirming whether or not the oligonucleotide of the nucleic acid sequence of all of the following genes or its complementary strand molecule is accumulated in the acidified sea water of the foam diclofenac:
A protein described in SEQ ID NO: 1 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 2 (aquaporin AQPcic), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 3 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C) Myosin-2 essential light chain, the cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2, the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 6 (myosin light chain kinase family member 4) 7, the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 8, the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 9 (microtubule-associated serine / threonine-protein kinase 1) (DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 11 (a solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 12 (melanotransferrin) SEQ ID NO: 13, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 14 (protein phosphatase 1K), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 15 (synaptotagmin-14), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 16 (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3) ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like, a receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 18 (RNA helicase SDE3), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 19 -asparaginase) and the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 20 (myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle).
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 유전자가 거품돌산호(Alveopora japonica)로부터 유래된, 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 마이크로어레이.
The microarray according to claim 1, wherein the gene is derived from Alveopora japonica , and the microarray for confirming exposure to acidified sea water.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 산성화된 해수가 pH 6 내지 7.7인, 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 마이크로어레이.
The microarray according to claim 1, wherein the acidified sea water has a pH of 6 to 7.7.
1) 산성화된 해수에 노출된 실험군인 거품돌산호와 대조군인 거품돌산호에서 각각 RNA를 분리하는 단계;
2) 단계 1)의 분리된 RNA로부터 cDNA를 합성하면서 실험군과 대조군을 각기 다른 형광물질로 표지 하는 단계;
3) 단계 2)의 각각 다른 형광물질로 표지된 cDNA를 제 1항의 마이크로어레이와 혼성화시키는 단계;
4) 반응한 마이크로어레이를 분석하는 단계; 및
5) 분석한 데이터에서 제 1항의 마이크로어레이에 집적된 유전자 발현정도를 대조군과 비교하여 확인하는 단계를 포함하는 거품돌산호의 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인 방법.
1) separating the RNA from the bubble dicorn lake, which is an experimental group exposed to acidified sea water, and the control bubble dicor, respectively;
2) labeling the experimental group and the control group with different fluorescent materials while synthesizing cDNA from the separated RNA of step 1);
3) hybridizing the cDNA labeled with each of the different fluorescent substances of step 2) with the microarray of claim 1;
4) analyzing the reacted microarray; And
5) A method for confirming exposure to acidified sea water of a foam dodecane containing the step of comparing the degree of gene expression integrated in the microarray of claim 1 with the control group.
제 4항에 있어서, 단계 2)의 형광물질은 Cy3, Cy5, FITC, RITC 및 로다민으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상인, 거품돌산호의 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인 방법.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the fluorescent material of step 2) is at least one selected from the group consisting of Cy3, Cy5, FITC, RITC and rhodamine.
1) 산성화된 해수에 노출된 실험군인 거품돌산호와 대조군인 거품돌산호에서 각각 RNA를 분리하는 단계;
2) 단계 1)의 RNA를 하기 각각의 유전자에 상보적이며 유전자 증폭이 가능한 프라이머 쌍을 사용하여 실시간 RT-PCR을 수행하는 단계:
서열번호 1로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), 서열번호 2로 기재되는 유전자(aquaporin AQPcic), 서열번호 3으로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), 서열번호 4로 기재되는 유전자(myosin-2 essential light chain), 서열번호 5로 기재되는 유전자(cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2), 서열번호 6으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin light chain kinase family member 4), 서열번호 7로 기재되는 유전자(alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] A), 서열번호 8로 기재되는 유전자(actin), 서열번호 9로 기재되는 유전자(microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1), 서열번호 10으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), 서열번호 11로 기재되는 유전자(solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), 서열번호 12로 기재되는 유전자 (melanotransferrin), 서열번호 13으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), 서열번호 14로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1K), 서열번호 15로 기재되는 유전자(synaptotagmin-14), 서열번호 16으로 기재되는 유전자(ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like), 서열번호 17로 기재되는 유전자(receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma), 서열번호 18로 기재되는 유전자(RNA helicase SDE3), 서열번호 19로 기재되는 유전자(L-asparaginase) 및 서열번호 20으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle); 및
3) 단계 2)의 유전자 산물을 대조군과 비교하여 발현 정도를 확인하는 단계를 포함하는 거품돌산호의 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인 방법.
1) separating the RNA from the bubble dicorn lake, which is an experimental group exposed to acidified sea water, and the control bubble dicor, respectively;
2) Performing real-time RT-PCR using the RNA of step 1) using primer pairs complementary to each of the following genes and capable of gene amplification:
A protein described in SEQ ID NO: 1 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 2 (aquaporin AQPcic), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 3 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C) Myosin-2 essential light chain, the cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2, the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 6 (myosin light chain kinase family member 4) 7, the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 8, the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 9 (microtubule-associated serine / threonine-protein kinase 1) (DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 11 (a solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 12 (melanotransferrin) SEQ ID NO: 13, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 14 (protein phosphatase 1K), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 15 (synaptotagmin-14), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 16 (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3) ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like, a receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 18 (RNA helicase SDE3), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 19 -asparaginase) and the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 20 (myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle); And
3) comparing the gene product of step 2) with the control group to confirm the degree of expression.
제 1항의 마이크로어레이를 포함하는 거품돌산호의 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 키트(kit).
A kit for determining exposure to acidified sea water of a foam dodecane containing the microarray of claim 1.
제 7항에 있어서, 상기 산성화된 해수가 pH 6 내지 7.7인, 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 키트.
8. The kit according to claim 7, wherein the acidified sea water has a pH of 6 to 7.7.
제 7항에 있어서, 스트렙타비딘-알칼리 탈인화효소 접합물질, 화학형광물질 및 화학발광물질로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 형광물질을 추가적으로 포함하는, 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 키트.
The kit according to claim 7, further comprising at least one fluorescent substance selected from the group consisting of a streptavidin-alkaline dephosphorylase conjugate, a chemiluminescent substance, and a chemiluminescent substance, .
제 7항에 있어서, 혼성화에 사용되는 완충용액, RNA로부터 cDNA를 합성하기 위한 역전사효소, dNTP 및 rNTP(사전 혼합형 또는 분리 공급형), 표식시약 및 세척 완충용액으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 반응시약을 추가적으로 포함하는, 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 키트.
The method according to claim 7, wherein the buffer solution used for hybridization, the reverse transcriptase for synthesizing cDNA from RNA, dNTP and rNTP (pre-mixed or separate feed type), marker reagent and wash buffer solution A kit for detecting exposure to acidified sea water, further comprising a reaction reagent.
하기 각각의 유전자에 상보적이고 상기 유전자를 증폭할 수 있는 모든 프라이머 쌍을 포함하는 거품돌산호의 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 키트:
서열번호 1로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), 서열번호 2로 기재되는 유전자(aquaporin AQPcic), 서열번호 3으로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C), 서열번호 4로 기재되는 유전자(myosin-2 essential light chain), 서열번호 5로 기재되는 유전자(cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2), 서열번호 6으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin light chain kinase family member 4), 서열번호 7로 기재되는 유전자(alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] A), 서열번호 8로 기재되는 유전자(actin), 서열번호 9로 기재되는 유전자(microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1), 서열번호 10으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), 서열번호 11로 기재되는 유전자(solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), 서열번호 12로 기재되는 유전자 (melanotransferrin), 서열번호 13으로 기재되는 유전자(DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3), 서열번호 14로 기재되는 유전자(protein phosphatase 1K), 서열번호 15로 기재되는 유전자(synaptotagmin-14), 서열번호 16으로 기재되는 유전자(ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like), 서열번호 17로 기재되는 유전자(receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma), 서열번호 18로 기재되는 유전자(RNA helicase SDE3), 서열번호 19로 기재되는 유전자(L-asparaginase) 및 서열번호 20으로 기재되는 유전자(myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle).
A kit for confirming exposure to acidified sea water of a foam dodecane containing all pairs of primers complementary to each of the following genes and capable of amplifying the gene:
A protein described in SEQ ID NO: 1 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 2 (aquaporin AQPcic), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 3 (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C) Myosin-2 essential light chain, the cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2, the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 6 (myosin light chain kinase family member 4) 7, the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 8, the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 9 (microtubule-associated serine / threonine-protein kinase 1) (DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 11 (a solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 12 (melanotransferrin) SEQ ID NO: 13, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 14 (protein phosphatase 1K), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 15 (synaptotagmin-14), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 16 (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3) ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX60-like, a receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase gamma, a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 18 (RNA helicase SDE3), a gene described in SEQ ID NO: 19 -asparaginase) and the gene described in SEQ ID NO: 20 (myosin essential light chain, striated adductor muscle).
제 11항에 있어서, 상기 산성화된 해수가 pH 6 내지 7.7인, 거품돌산호의 산성화된 해수에 대한 노출 여부 확인용 키트.12. The kit according to claim 11, wherein the acidified sea water has a pH of 6 to 7.7.
KR1020170012071A 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 Acidified ocean exposure responsive gene in Alveopora japonica and diagnosing kits of the oceanic environmental change using the same KR101908834B1 (en)

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KR102323441B1 (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-11-05 한국해양과학기술원 Seawater temperature change responsive genes in female gametophyte of Ecklonia cava and the method for diagnosing marine environmental changes using the same

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KR102230833B1 (en) * 2020-04-10 2021-03-24 한국해양과학기술원 Seawater temperature change responsive genes in male gametophyte of Ecklonia cava and the method for diagnosing marine environmental changes using the same
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