KR101877246B1 - A composition for improving grass growth environment using natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before emergence of grass shoots, a winter weed using the composition, and a weed control method in early spring - Google Patents
A composition for improving grass growth environment using natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before emergence of grass shoots, a winter weed using the composition, and a weed control method in early spring Download PDFInfo
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- KR101877246B1 KR101877246B1 KR1020180018851A KR20180018851A KR101877246B1 KR 101877246 B1 KR101877246 B1 KR 101877246B1 KR 1020180018851 A KR1020180018851 A KR 1020180018851A KR 20180018851 A KR20180018851 A KR 20180018851A KR 101877246 B1 KR101877246 B1 KR 101877246B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/08—Alkali metal chlorides; Alkaline earth metal chlorides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M21/00—Apparatus for the destruction of unwanted vegetation, e.g. weeds
- A01M21/04—Apparatus for destruction by steam, chemicals, burning, or electricity
- A01M21/043—Apparatus for destruction by steam, chemicals, burning, or electricity by chemicals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/0071—Construction of the spray booms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
- A01N41/04—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
- A01N41/06—Sulfonic acid amides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0278—Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N2300/00—Combinations or mixtures of active ingredients covered by classes A01N27/00 - A01N65/48 with other active or formulation relevant ingredients, e.g. specific carrier materials or surfactants, covered by classes A01N25/00 - A01N65/48
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물 및 그 조성물을 이용한 겨울나기 잡초·이른 봄에 나온 잡초 방제방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 잔디밭에 자라는 여러해살이풀과 이른 봄 잔디밭에 잔디 싹이 나오기 전에 나오는 한해살이풀에 소금물과 발아억제제를 조합, 살포하여 잡초를 제거하여, 제초제의 약해와 환경오염을 억제하며 새로 돋아나는 잔디 싹에 영양분을 공급하는 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물 및 그 조성물을 이용한 겨울나기 잡초·이른 봄에 나온 잡초 방제 방법에 관한 것이다.[0001] The present invention relates to a composition for improving grass growth using natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before emergence of grass buds, and a method for controlling weeds in winter and weeds using the composition. More particularly, Combination of salt water and germination inhibitor in annual perennial grasses and early spring grasses before emergence of grass buds to remove weeds to suppress weakness of the herbicide and pollution and supply nutrients to newly emerged grass shoots The present invention relates to a composition for improving turf growth using natural salt as a main raw material, a winter weed using the composition, and a weed control method in early spring.
본 발명은 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 방법에 관한 것으로, 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 환경 개선용 조성물 및 그 조성물을 이용하여 이른 봄에 겨울나기 잡초·이른 봄에 나온 잡초를 방제한다. The present invention relates to a method for controlling weeds before the emergence of grass buds, and a composition for improving grass growth environment using natural salt as a main ingredient and a method for controlling weeds emerging in early spring weeds and early spring do.
일반적으로, 고품질의 잔디 또는 잔디밭은 골프 및 각종 스포츠 산업에서 필수적으로 필요한 것으로서 골프장뿐만 아닌 공원, 정원, 화원 및 각종 스포츠 스타디움 등에서 광범위하게 사용되고 있다. Generally, high-quality lawns or lawns are essential in golf and various sports industries, and are widely used not only in golf courses but also in parks, gardens, flower gardens, and various sports stadiums.
우리나라에서 주종을 이루는 난지형 잔디는 재생력이 강하고, 답압에 강하며, 병충해가 적으며, 공해에 잘 견디는 특성을 가지고 있으나, 늦가을부터 겨울철에는 뿌리를 제외한 잎과 줄기는 황금색의 생육 정지상태가 지속된다. 이 시기에는 냉이·지칭계·꽃다지·광대나물·토끼풀·쑥 등과 같이 줄기 및 잎 부분은 시들어도 봄에 다시 발아되는 여러해살이풀이 잔디밭을 잠식하여 잔디의 생육을 저해할 뿐만 아니라 잔디밭의 미관을 해치게 된다.The turf grass which is dominant in Korea is strong in regenerative power, strong against the pressure, less pest insecticide, and resistant to pollution, but leaves and stems except for roots from late autumn to winter persist in golden color . At this time, stem and leaf parts such as cucumbers, cymbals, flower buds, clown herbs, shamrocks, and wormwood, even if they are cured, perennial grass that germinates again in the spring, invades the lawn, which hinders the growth of the lawn and damages the aesthetics of the lawn. do.
이에 따라 종래에는 이른 봄 잔디 싹이 나오기 전에 여러해살이풀과 한해살이풀을 방제하기 위해, 비선택성 제초제를 살포하게 되는데, 이러한 화학적 제초제를 사용하면 공해 및 환경오염을 필연적으로 수반한다. 특히 비선택성 제초제를 과량 사용함으로써, 장차 돋아나는 잔디의 새싹에 약해를 끼치는 사례가 빈번하다.Therefore, in the past, before the emergence of early spring grass buds, non-selective herbicides are sprayed to control perennial grasses and perennial grasses. Using these chemical herbicides necessarily involves pollution and environmental pollution. In particular, excessive use of non-selective herbicides often causes damage to the buds of grasses that grow in the future.
본 출원인은 2018년에 ‘천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 환경 개선용 조성물 및 그 조성물을 이용한 방제방법(출원번호 제10-2018-0008057호)을 출원하였다. 상기 발명은 잔디가 올라온 4~5월경부터 방제에 적용되는 조성물로서, 시중에서 판매되는 천일염으로 제조되는 소금물에, 식초·오리잘린·전착제를 포함하는 조성물이다. 천연 소금과 식초를 주원료로 하여 사용함으로서, 다양한 잡초를 제거하며, 약해와 환경오염을 줄이고, 병충해 방지 및 지력을 증진할 수 있는 발명을 구현한 바 있다. The present applicant filed in 2018 a composition for improving grass growth environment using natural salt as a main ingredient and a control method using the composition (Application No. 10-2018-0008057). The present invention is a composition to be applied to the control from around April to May when lawn is brought up, and is a composition containing vinegar, dicalgine, and electrodeposition agent in brine prepared from commercially available sun salt. By using natural salt and vinegar as a main ingredient, we have implemented an invention that can remove various weeds, reduce vulnerability and environmental pollution, prevent sickness, and enhance intelligence.
따라서 본 출원인은 상기 출원에서 적용된 천연 소금을 이용하여 겨울나기 잡초 및 이른 봄에 나온 잡초를 방제하는 조성물 연구를 거듭하여, 이른 봄 잔디 싹이 돋아나기 전에 여러해살이풀과 한해살이풀을 약해 및 환경오염 없이 방제할 수 있는 본 발명의 조성물을 개발하였다.Accordingly, the present applicant has repeatedly studied a composition for controlling winter weeds and early spring weeds using natural salt applied in the above application, so that the perennial grasses and the perennial grasses are weakened and the environmental pollution ≪ / RTI > of the present invention.
상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은, 소금물에 발아억제제를 혼합 살포하여, 이른 봄 잔디 싹이 돋아나기 전에 자생하는 여러해살이풀과 새로 나온 한해살이풀을 제거하고 향후 잔디의 생육환경을 개선하는 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물 및 그 조성물을 이용한 겨울나기 잡초·이른 봄에 나온 잡초에 대한 방제방법을 제공하는데 있다.It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems by mixing and spraying a germination inhibitor into salt water to remove a perennial plant and a new annual plant which grow before early spring grass shoots, The present invention relates to a composition for improving grass growth, which contains natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before emerging grass buds, and a method of controlling winter grass weeds and early spring weeds using the composition.
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 이른 봄 잔디 싹이 돋아나기 전에 자생하는 여러해살이풀과 이른 봄 새로 나온 한해살이풀을 제거하기 위하여, 비선택성 제초제(근사미, 근자비)에 의한 약해 및 토양·환경오염으로부터 탈피하여, 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 친환경 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물 및 그 조성물을 이용한 겨울나기 잡초·이른 봄에 나온 잡초 방제방법을 제공하는데 있다.It is another object of the present invention to provide a method for the prevention and control of diseases caused by weaknesses caused by non-selective herbicides (near-infrared, near-infrared) and soil and environmental pollution in order to remove perennial plants and early spring- The present invention provides a composition for improving eco-friendly lawn growth using natural salt as a main raw material and a method for controlling winter weeds and early weeds using the composition.
이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물은, 물 200ℓ당 염분 8~10kg을 함유하는 소금물, 오리잘린(oryzalin) 200㎖를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a composition for improving grass growth, which comprises natural salt as a main raw material for controlling weeds before emergence of grass buds of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises salt water containing 8 to 10 kg of salt, oryzalin, And 200 ml.
본 발명의 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물을 이용한 겨울나기 잡초·이른 봄에 나온 잡초 방제방법은, 상기 조성물을 잔디밭 1㎡ 당 150～200㎖의 양으로 살포하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The weed control method for winter weed and early spring using a composition for improving grass growth, which comprises natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before the grass buds of the present invention, By weight.
본 발명의 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물을 이용한 겨울나기 잡초·이른 봄에 나온 잡초 방제방법은, 상기 잔디 생육 환경 개선용 조성물의 살포 시에 10HP 이상의 고압 분무기 또는 저압용 일반 분무기를 사용하여 약대 끝을 수평보다 20～30도 숙여서 분무 살포하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The weed control method for weed control in the winter, weed and early spring using the composition for improving grass growth using natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling the weeds before the grass buds of the present invention, Spraying is carried out by using a high-pressure sprayer of 10HP or more or a low-pressure general sprayer so that the end of the tablet is tilted 20 to 30 degrees from the horizontal.
이상에서와 같이 본 발명에 따른 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물은 천연 재료인 소금을 사용하여 삼투압 작용으로 잡초를 제거함으로써, 인체에 무해하고 제초 효과가 오래 동안 지속되고, 천일염에 함유되어 있는 풍부한 미네랄이 토양을 비옥하게 한다.As described above, the composition for improving grass growth using natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before emergence of grass buds according to the present invention is made harmless to the human body by removing the weeds by osmotic action using salt, The effect lasts for a long time, and the rich minerals contained in the sun salts make the soil fertile.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물은 소금물과 함께 발아억제제를 포함함으로서 다양한 잡초의 발아를 억제하고 잔디의 생육을 더욱 용이하게 한다.In addition, the composition for improving grass growth using natural salt as a main raw material for controlling weeds before emergence of grass buds according to the present invention includes germination inhibitor together with salt water, thereby suppressing germination of various weeds and facilitating growth of grass do.
또한, 본 발명의 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물은 잔디 싹이 나오기 전 1회 살포만으로 잔디의 새싹이 돋아나오는 기간 동안 지속적으로 방제 효과를 유지한다.In addition, the composition for improving grass growth using natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling the weeds before the grass buds of the present invention maintains the control effect continuously for a period of time when the buds of grass are emerged only by spraying once before the grass buds do.
또한, 시중에 판매되는 동일 목적의 방제 약제는 비선택성 제초제로서 약해 및 환경오염의 피해가 필연적으로 수반되는 반면에, 본 발명은 천연 소금을 이용한 친환경 조성물로서, 여러해살이풀과 한해살이풀을 방제함과 동시에 새로 돋아나는 잔디 싹에는 약해가 없는 특징을 가진다. In addition, while the same-purpose control agent sold on the market is a non-selective herbicide, it is inevitably accompanied by damage from harmful and environmental pollution, while the present invention is an environmentally friendly composition using natural salt to control perennial and perennial herbs At the same time, newly emerging grass buds have a characteristic of being weak.
그리고 본 발명에 따른 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물은 이른 봄 1회 살포로 여러해살이풀과 한해살이풀의 90% 이상 방제가 가능하며, 새로 돋아나는 잔디 싹의 활착과 생육을 향상시킴과 동시에, 일반 제초제 사용에 비해 방제 비용을 절감할 수 있다.According to the present invention, the composition for improving grass growth, which is made of natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before emergence of grass buds, can be used for controlling over 90% of perennial and perennial grasses by spraying in early spring, I can improve the planting and growth of grass shoots and reduce the cost of control compared with the use of common herbicides.
도 1(a)는 2월 하순 겨울나기 풀인 냉이·지칭계 등이 자생하고 있는 잔디밭을 촬영한 사진이며, 도 1(b)는 실시예 1의 조성물을 살포 후 10일이 경과한 후 촬영한 사진이다.
도 2(a)는 2월 하순 겨울나기 풀인 꽃다지·냉이 등이 자생하고 있는 잔디밭을 촬영한 사진이며, 도 2(b)는 실시예 1의 조성물을 살포 후 10일이 경과한 후 촬영한 사진이다.
도 3(a)는 2월 하순 다른 곳의 겨울나기 풀인 꽃다지·냉이 등이 자생하고 있는 잔디밭을 촬영한 사진이며, 도 3(b)는 실시예 1의 조성물을 살포 후 10일이 경과한 후 촬영한 사진이다.Fig. 1 (a) is a photograph of a lawn on which wild plants, such as cucurbitaceous plants and the like, are grown in late February, Fig. 1 (b) is a photograph taken after 10 days from the application of the composition of Example 1 It is a photograph.
Fig. 2 (a) is a photograph of a lawn where wildflowers and cucurbits are grown in late February, Fig. 2 (b) is a photograph taken after lapse of 10 days from the spraying of the composition of Example 1 to be.
Fig. 3 (a) is a photograph of a lawn where wildflowers and crawfishes native to winter are elsewhere in late February, Fig. 3 (b) It is a photograph taken.
본 발명은 다양한 병경을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 실시예를 가질 수 있는바, 특정 실시예를 도면에 예시하고 발명의 설명에 상세하게 설명하고자 한다.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein;
그러나 이는 본 발명을 특정한 실시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
본 발명에 사용된 용어나 단어는 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의 할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합되는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.The terms or words used in the present invention are used only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should be construed in the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that the concept of the term can be appropriately defined in order to explain the invention in the best way.
본 발명의 구체적인 특징 및 이점은 첨부된 도면을 참조한 아래의 설명으로 더욱 명확해 질 것이다.The specific features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
도 1(a)는 2월 하순 겨울나기 풀인 냉이·지칭계 등이 자생하고 있는 잔디밭을 촬영한 사진이며, 도 1(b)는 실시예 1의 조성물을 살포 후 10일이 경과한 후 촬영한 사진이며, 도 2(a)는 2월 하순 겨울나기 풀인 꽃다지·냉이 등이 자생하고 있는 잔디밭을 촬영한 사진이며, 도 2(b)는 실시예 1의 조성물을 살포 후 10일이 경과한 후 촬영한 사진이며, 도 3(a)는 2월 하순 다른 곳의 겨울나기 풀인 꽃다지·냉이 등이 자생하고 있는 잔디밭을 촬영한 사진이며, 도 3(b)는 실시예 1의 조성물을 살포 후 10일이 경과한 후 촬영한 사진이다. Fig. 1 (a) is a photograph of a lawn on which wild plants, such as cucurbitaceous plants and the like, are grown in late February, Fig. 1 (b) is a photograph taken after 10 days from the application of the composition of Example 1 FIG. 2 (a) is a photograph of a lawn where wildflowers and cucurbits are grown in late winter in February, FIG. 2 (b) is a photograph of the lawn after a lapse of 10 days after spraying the composition of Example 1 FIG. 3 (a) is a photograph of a lawn where wildflowers and crawfishes native to winter are elsewhere in late February, FIG. 3 (b) This is a picture taken after a while.
본 발명은 소금물·오리잘린(oryzalin)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 환경 개선용 조성물로써, 겨울 내내 잔디밭에 서식하는 냉이·지칭계·꽃다지 등의 여러해살이풀과 이른 봄 돋아나는 망초·민들레·씀바귀 등의 한해살이풀을 잔디 싹이 나오기 시작하는 3월 중순 이전에 방제하기 위하여 구성된다. The present invention relates to a composition for improving grass growth environment using natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before emergence of grass buds, characterized by containing salt water oryzalin. It is composed to control the perennial grasses such as the system, flower buds, etc., and the early spring buds, the dandelions, and the scorpions before mid-March when the grass buds start coming out.
본 발명에 따른 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 환경 개선용 조성물은, 물 200ℓ당 염분 8~10kg을 함유하는 소금물을 포함한다. 상기 소금물은 시중에서 판매되는 국내산 천일염으로 제조되며, 삼투압 작용으로 잡초의 수분을 외부로 빼내어 고사시켜 제거하며, 제초 효과가 오래 동안 지속되고, 천연 재료를 사용함으로서 인체에 무해하다. 또한 우리나라 천일염은 풍부한 미네랄을 함유하고 있어 토양을 비옥하게 하는 부수적인 효과를 얻을 수 있다.The composition for improving the grass growth environment using natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before emergence of grass buds according to the present invention includes salt water containing 8 to 10 kg of salt per 200 liters of water. The salt water is made from domestic sun-dried salt, and the osmotic action removes the moisture of the weed by externally removing it, and the herbicidal effect is maintained for a long time, and it is harmless to the human body by using natural materials. In addition, Korea's sun salt contains abundant minerals, which can provide a side effect of fertilizing the soil.
본 발명에서는 이러한 소금물을 사용함으로서, 이른 봄 잔디 싹이 나오기 전에 겨울나기 잡초 및 이른 봄에 나온 잡초를 제거하며, 아직 돋아나지 않은 잔디에는 피해가 없으며 잡초제거에는 월등한 효과를 증명하기 위하여 많은 실험을 한 결과, 잡초제거의 효과가 있는 소금물의 염도는, 물 200ℓ에 천일염 6～12kg을 희석하여 얻는 3.0~6.0%이며, 바람직하게는 물 200ℓ에, 천일염 8～10kg을 희석하여 얻어지는 4.23~5.44%의 염도이다.In the present invention, by using such brine, it is possible to remove weeds emerging in winter and early spring before emergence of early spring grass shoots, and there is no damage to grass that has not yet emerged and many experiments As a result, the salinity of the salt water having the effect of removing weeds is 3.0 to 6.0%, which is obtained by diluting 6 to 12 kg of the salt of mannose with 200 liters of water. Preferably, the saltiness of 4.23 to 5.44 % Salinity.
이때, 염도가 3.0% 미만이면 잡초제거 효과가 급격히 떨어지고, 염도 6.0%를 초과하면 잔류 염분으로 인해 향후 돋아나는 잔디 싹에 염해를 끼친다.At this time, if the salinity is less than 3.0%, the weeding removal effect is drastically decreased. If the salinity is more than 6.0%, salty germination is caused by the residual salt.
본 발명에 따른 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 환경 개선용 조성물은, 오리잘린(oryzalin) 200㎖를 포함한다. 상기 오리잘린(oryzalin)은 발아억제제로서 시중에 써프란이라는 상표로 판매되며, 물 20ℓ 당 20㎖ 희석 사용을 권장하고 있으며, 광엽 및 화본과 일년생 잡초 방제 효과가 있다.The composition for improving the grass growth environment containing the natural salt as the main raw material for controlling the weeds before emergence of the grass bud according to the present invention comprises 200 ml of oryzalin. The oryzalin is commercially available under the trademark Surflan as a germ inhibitor and is recommended to be diluted 20ml per 20 liters of water.
이하, 상기 천연 소금 및 발아억제제를 이용하여 본 발명을 실시한 예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described in detail using natural salt and germination inhibitor.
[실시예][Example]
제조예 1 : 천연 소금을 이용한 소금물 제조Production Example 1: Brine production using natural salt
본 발명에 따른 소금물은, 물 200ℓ에 국내산 천일염 9.0kg을 희석하여 침전물을 제거하고 염도 약 4.84%의 소금물을 제조하였다.The salt water according to the present invention was prepared by diluting 9.0 kg of domestic sodium chloride into 200 liters of water to remove the precipitate and produce a salt water having a salinity of about 4.84%.
제조예 2 : 잔디 생육 환경 개선용 조성물 제조Production Example 2: Preparation of compositions for improving grass growth environment
상기 제조예 1로부터 얻은 소금물에, 오리잘린(oryzalin) 200㎖를 잘 혼합하였다.200 ml of oryzalin was well mixed with the brine obtained in Preparation Example 1.
본 발명에 따른 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 환경 개선용 조성물을 제조한 후, 2월 중순 잔디가 돋아나지 않은 상태의 잔디밭 1,000㎡ 면적에 살포하였다.A composition for improving grass growth environment was prepared using natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before emergence of grass buds according to the present invention, and then sprayed on a lawn area of about 1,000 square meters in a state where grass was not sprouted in mid-February.
또한 본 발명의 실시예와 비교되는 일반 제초제 약제로는 시중에 시판되는 글로신 계열의 비선택성 제초제인 "근사미(근자비)"를 들 수 있다. 상기 제초제는 제초효과가 뛰어나서 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하는데 널리 사용되어 왔다. 따라서 양 발명의 방제 효과 및 지속 효과의 비교는 의미가 없는 것으로 판단하여 [비교예]를 명시하지 아니하였다. 다만 조성물의 성분을 객관적으로 놓고 보더라도 본 발명의 상기 실시예는 약해 및 토양·환경오염에서 상기 비교예로 기재한 제초제에 비해 비교 우위에 있음을 알 수 있다.Examples of general herbicide medicines which are compared with the examples of the present invention include "germicidal herbicide" which is a non-selective herbicide of the glycine series available in the market. The herbicide has excellent herbicidal effect and has been widely used to control weeds before emergence of grass shoots. Therefore, the comparison between the control effect and the sustainable effect of the two inventions was judged to be meaningless, and thus [Comparative Example] was not specified. However, even if the components of the composition are objectively observed, it can be seen that the above example of the present invention has a comparative advantage over the herbicide described in the above Comparative Example in the case of the weak and soil and environmental pollution.
[시험예] 방제 효과 및 지속 효과 확인[Test Example] Confirmation of effect of control and continuous effect
상기 [실시예]의 제초제를 사용하여, 살포한 후 1.5주에 나타나는 방제 효과 및 살포 후 4주 및 8주를 경과하면서 나타나는 지속 효과를 확인하고 그 결과를 다음 [표 1]에 나타냈다. Using the herbicide of the above-mentioned [Example], the effect of controlling appearing at 1.5 weeks after spraying and the sustained effect appearing after 4 weeks and 8 weeks after spraying were confirmed, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
상기 [표 1]을 참조하면, 본 발명의 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물[실시예]의 방제 효과를 살펴보면, 1회 살포 후 1.5주에는 여러해살이풀과 한해살이풀이 모두 방제되었으며, 이러한 지속 효과는 살포 후 4주까지 그 상태가 유지되며, 8주 경과 후까지도 일부 잡초에 약효가 지속됨을 알 수 있다. As shown in Table 1, the controlling effect of the composition for improving grass growth using the natural salt of the present invention as the main ingredient of the present invention is as follows. After one time spraying, both the perennial plant and the perennial plant were controlled, This persistence effect is maintained until 4 weeks after spraying, and the efficacy of some weeds is maintained even after 8 weeks.
도 1 내지 도 3은 본 발명의 상기 [실시예]을 적용하여 겨울나기 잡초 및 이른 봄에 나온 잡초가 방제되는 모습을 나타낸 것으로, 잡초 방제 효과를 육안으로 확인할 수 있었다.FIGS. 1 to 3 illustrate how winter weeds and early spring weeds are controlled by applying the [Examples] of the present invention, and the effect of controlling weeds can be visually confirmed.
상기 본 발명의 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 환경 개선용 조성물은, 10HP 이상의 고압 분무기 또는 저압용 일반 분무기를 사용하여 살포하여야 하며, 약대 끝을 수평보다 20～30도 숙여서 잔디밭에 고루 분사되도록 하여야 한다.In order to control the weeds before the grass shoot of the present invention, the composition for improving the grass growth environment using natural salt as the main ingredient should be sprayed using a high pressure sprayer or a low pressure general sprayer of 10HP or more, You should tilt ~ 30 degrees so that it is evenly sprayed on the lawn.
상기 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위하여 종래의 비선택성 제초제를 쓰는 방법을 배제하고 천연 재료인 소금을 사용함으로써, 돋아나는 잔디 싹에 약해 및 환경오염을 최소화할 수 있으며, 1회 살포로 겨울나기 잡초 및 이른 봄에 나온 여러 잡초에 방제 효과를 보이며, 약효도 1.5～2개월 정도 지속되어 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잔디밭 관리에 도움이 되고, 천연 재료인 천일염에 함유되어 있는 각종 미네랄 성분이 지력증진에 도움을 줌으로써, 잡초의 발생 억제와 더불어 잔디에 영양분을 공급하여 잔디 생육을 활발하게 한다.The present invention according to the above embodiments excludes the use of conventional non-selective herbicides to control weeds before the emergence of grass buds, and by using salt as a natural material, it is possible to minimize the harmful and environmental pollution of grass buds It is effective to control the lawn before the emergence of grass shoots, and it is contained in the natural sun-dried salt. Various minerals contribute to the improvement of the earth's power, thereby preventing the occurrence of weeds and supplying nutrients to the lawn to stimulate grass growth.
이와 같은 본 발명에 따른 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 환경 개선용 조성물 및 그 조성물을 이용한 겨울나기 잡초·이른 봄에 나온 잡초 방제방법은 다음과 같은 이점을 가진다.The present invention relates to a composition for improving grass growth environment using natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before emergence of grass buds, and a method for controlling weeds in winter and weeds using the composition in the early spring have the following advantages I have.
우선, 본 발명에 따른 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물은 천연 재료인 소금을 주원료로 사용한다.First, the composition for improving grass growth using natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before emergence of grass buds according to the present invention uses salt, which is a natural material, as a main ingredient.
따라서 염분의 삼투압 작용으로 잡초를 제거함으로써, 인체에 무해하고 제초 효과가 오래 동안 지속되고, 천일염에 함유되어 있는 풍부한 미네랄이 잔디 밭 토양을 비옥하게 한다.Therefore, by osmotic action of salt, it is harmless to the human body and the herbicidal effect lasts for a long time, and the abundant minerals contained in the sun salt will fertilize the grass field soil.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물은 소금물과 함께 발아억제제를 포함한다.In addition, the composition for improving grass growth using natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before emergence of grass buds according to the present invention includes germination inhibitor together with salt water.
따라서 여러해살이풀과 한해살이풀의 발아를 억제하여 잔디의 활착 및 생육을 더욱 용이하게 한다.Therefore, it inhibits the germination of perennial grasses and annual plants, thus facilitating the activation and growth of grasses.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물은 염분의 농도를 조절하여 희석한다.In addition, the composition for improving grass growth using natural salt as a main ingredient for controlling weeds before emergence of grass buds according to the present invention is diluted by controlling the concentration of salt.
따라서 잔디 싹이 나오기 전 1회 살포만으로 잔디 새싹이 나오는 기간동안 지속적으로 방제 효과를 유지시킨다.Therefore, spraying only once before the emergence of the grass buds keeps the control effect continuously during the period of emergence of the grass buds.
또한, 시중에 판매되는 동일 목적의 방제 약제는 비선택성 제초제(근사미, 근자비)로서 약해 및 환경오염의 피해가 필연적으로 수반되는 반면에, 본 발명은 천연 소금을 이용한 친환경 조성물로써, 여러해살이풀과 한해살이풀을 방제함과 동시에 새로 돋아나는 잔디에는 약해가 없다. In addition, the same purpose of the present invention is a non-selective herbicide (approximate root, approximate ratio), which is inevitably accompanied by damage from harmful and environmental pollution, while the present invention is an environmentally friendly composition using natural salt, And at the same time as controlling an annual plant, there is no weakness in the newly emerging grass.
그리고 본 발명의 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 개선용 조성물은 이른 봄 1회 살포로 여러해살이풀과 한해살이풀의 90% 이상 방제가 가능하며, 새로 돋아나는 잔디 싹의 활착과 생육을 향상시킴과 동시에, 일반 제초제 사용에 비해 방제 비용을 절감할 수 있다.In order to control the weeds before the grass buds of the present invention, the composition for improving the grass growth using the natural salt as the main ingredient is capable of controlling more than 90% of the perennial grasses and the annual plants by spraying in the early spring, It is possible to improve the prevention and growth of grass shoots and to reduce the control cost compared with the use of general herbicides.
Claims (3)
물 200ℓ당 천일염을 이용하여 염분 8 ~ 10kg을 함유하는 4.23 ~ 5.44% 염도의 소금물을 만들고, 발아억제제인 오리잘린(oryzalin) 200㎖를 희석하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 생육 환경 개선용 조성물.
A composition for controlling winter weed and early spring weeds before emergence of grass buds,
A method for controlling weeds before the emergence of grass buds, characterized in that salt water of 4.23-5.44% salinity containing 8-10 kg of salt is made by using a salt of mannitol per 200 liters of water and 200 ml of oryzalin which is a germination inhibitor is diluted. A composition for improving the growth environment of grass.
잔디밭 1㎡ 당 150 ~ 200㎖의 양으로, 10HP 이상의 고압 분무기 또는 저압용 일반 분무기를 사용하여 약대 끝을 수평보다 20 ~ 30도 숙여서 분무 살포하는 것을 특징으로 하는 천연 소금을 주원료로 하는 잔디 싹이 나오기 전의 잡초를 방제하기 위한 잔디 생육 환경 개선용 조성물을 이용한 겨울나기 잡초 및 이른 봄에 나온 잡초 방제방법.
A method for controlling winter weed and early spring weeds before emergence of grass buds using a composition according to claim 1,
Characterized in that spraying is carried out by spraying the end of the pellet at a rate of 20 to 30 degrees with respect to the horizontal using a high pressure spraying machine of 10HP or more or a low pressure general spraying machine in an amount of 150 to 200 ml per 1 m 2 of lawn, Weed control method for winter weed and early spring using composition for improving grass growth environment to control weeds before emergence.
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| KR20010000642A (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2001-01-05 | 이수양 | A herbicidal composition for grass-protection comprising mainly saltwater |
| KR101190596B1 (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-10-15 | 정용주 | Eco-friendly composition for improving grass growing environment and method for improving grass growing environment using same |
| KR101696200B1 (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-23 | 윤여덕 | Grass growth for Improvement of composition and Weed control method |
| KR20170057932A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-05-26 | 모릿재약초영농조합법인 | Eco friendly herbicidal agent |
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| KR20010000642A (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2001-01-05 | 이수양 | A herbicidal composition for grass-protection comprising mainly saltwater |
| KR101190596B1 (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-10-15 | 정용주 | Eco-friendly composition for improving grass growing environment and method for improving grass growing environment using same |
| KR101696200B1 (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-23 | 윤여덕 | Grass growth for Improvement of composition and Weed control method |
| KR20170057932A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-05-26 | 모릿재약초영농조합법인 | Eco friendly herbicidal agent |
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