KR101875933B1 - Injurious insect trap - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention can be installed at any place by using a plurality of wing frames that are inserted in a molding or natural product, a center column that can be inserted into the mounting table, and an adhesive plate, and are radially arranged from the center column , And the trapping efficiency is increased.

Description

Injurious insect trap

The present invention relates to a pest trap, and more particularly, to a pest trap capable of attracting and collecting insects such as forests, farms, orchards, and urban areas by inserting a pheromone or an attractant into the inside thereof.

Pests are collectively referred to as insects that directly or indirectly harm a person. In recent years, capturing and eradicating pests affecting useful plants and forests has come to the fore. Especially, exotic pests that come into the country through ships, etc., are destroying nature indiscriminately and disturbing ecosystems, so eradicating them is a major task of preserving nature that gives us good gifts. Pests are not limited to forests, orchards, and farms, but can also affect urban roads and parks. For example, in the case of boxwood used in aquatic plants or parks, the present invention can be used for damage caused by many kinds of insect pests such as stigma, It can be used for the inspection and control of the moth, which is difficult to control, and can be used for the control of the parasites that damage the mushrooms produced in the vinyl house. It can also be used for the small pests in the orchard. It is possible to significantly reduce the density of insect pests by examining and controlling the insect pest insects which cause much damage.

The methods for controlling pests such as the above are physical, chemical, and vigorous control methods, which minimize the impact on nature and use an effective environment-friendly control method using pheromone. This is disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-1535535 ("Pest Hunter Collecting Device"). The above-described apparatus comprises a support rod 1, a blade plate 2 and an adhesive member 3 as shown in Fig. At this time, the lower end of the support rod 1 is fixed to the ground, and a pheromone or attractant is embedded therein. Since the above-described apparatus is used by attaching the adhesive member 3 to the wing plate 2 and fixing the support rod 1 to the ground, the height at which the collecting can be performed depends on the height of the support rod 1 . Accordingly, the installation environment in which the device can be installed may be limited, and a device capable of installing the insect trap more efficiently is required because the device may fall due to livestock or weak ground.

Korean Patent No. 10-1535535 ("Pest collecting device ", issued on Jul.

The present invention has been conceived in order to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a pest control apparatus and a pest control method, And to provide a radiant pest trap so as to form a wide range of diffusion.

In order to achieve the above object, a pest trap according to the present invention comprises: a cradle (100) having one side attached to an object (10) and an insertion groove (130) formed on the other side; The outer diameter of the insertion slot 130 of the cradle 100 is adjusted to correspond to the insertion slot 130 of the cradle 100 and the hollow 20 is inserted into the insertion slot 130 of the cradle 100, A central pillar 200; And a plurality of vane frames (300) detachably attached to the center pillar (200), the vane frames (300) being disposed along the outer circumferential direction of the center pillar (200) ; ≪ / RTI >

At this time, the cradle 100 may further include a support plate 110 formed of a flat plate to be attached to the molding or natural object, and a connection portion 120 connecting the support plate 110 and the insertion groove 130.

The connection unit 120 may include a main connection frame 121 having a triangular shape and an auxiliary connection frame 122 formed between the main connection frame 121 and the support plate 110.

The central pillar (200) is vertically communicated and has a closed cylindrical shape. The first pillar (210) and the second pillar A groove 220 and a punched hole 230 through which the smell of the attractant 20 inserted therein may be discharged to the outside.

The center pillar 200 may further include a latching piece 240 positioned at an upper end of the cylinder and having an outer diameter wider than an insertion groove 130 of the cradle 100.

The pest trap may further include a cap 400 for sealing the opened upper surface of the center pillar 200.

The wing frame 300 further includes a frame body 330 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape with the front and rear open so that the upper surface of the wing frame 300 is opened to allow the adhesive plate 30 to be exposed to the outside, A first fastening protrusion 310 formed on one side of the body 330 and inserted into the first fastening recess 210 and a second fastening protrusion 320 inserted into the second fastening recess 220 can do.

At this time, the frame body 330 may include a fixing frame 332 protruding from the open front and rear edges to support the adhesive plate 30.

The fixing frame 332 may be formed of a plurality of protrusions spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance.

In addition, the vane frame 300 is a multi-stage structure having a plurality of vertically spaced apart stages. The vane trap 300 has a plurality of vane frames 300 having a multi-stage structure, And a hinge connection part 500 formed to be rotatable so that the frame 300 can face each other.

Finally, the insect trap may be formed in the vane frame 300, and the illumination unit 600 may be attached to the vane frame 300 in a direction facing each other when rotated through the hinge connection part 500.

Since the pest trap according to the present invention is provided with a cradle for attaching to an object including a natural object or a sculpture, the location where the insect trap can be installed is not limited. It can be easily installed in various places such as farms. These advantages make it easier to install the pest traps of the present invention and improve accessibility to consumers, as opposed to workers in the field.

The insect trap according to the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of vane frames into which the adhesive sheet is inserted are formed radially with respect to the center pillar and pores capable of discharging pheromone are formed in the center pillar, Can be widened, and the insect pests that revolve around them are collected in the radial wing frame, thereby increasing the collection efficiency.

Further, since the insect trap according to the present invention has a structure in which an adhesive plate coated with an adhesive material such as a sticky material can be attached to and detached from the vane frame, the operator can reuse the adhesive plate only when the adhesive plate is replaced, It is possible to provide a device that can be used for a long period of time.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional insect trapping apparatus. FIG.
Figure 2 is an overall perspective view of a pest trap according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating an assembled state of a holder and a center column according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
4 is a perspective view of a cradle in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a perspective view of a center pillar according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a wing frame according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
7 is a perspective view of a wing frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a top view of a pest trap according to another embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a sectional view of a first pivot joint groove portion according to another embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a perspective view of a multi-stage wing frame according to another embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a side view showing the folding action of the wing frame through the hinge connection according to another embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a pest trap according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following drawings are provided by way of example so that those skilled in the art can fully understand the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the following drawings, but may be embodied in other forms. Also, throughout the specification, like reference numerals designate like elements.

In the following description and drawings, unless otherwise indicated, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. A description of the known function and configuration that can be blurred is omitted.

≪ Example 1 >

Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 shows an entire perspective view of a pest trap of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the insect trap 1000 of the present invention may include a cradle 100, a center pillar 200, and a wing frame 300. A detailed description of each constitution will be described later, and Fig. 2 shows that the pest trap 1000 is attached to the object 10 and used. At this time, the object 10 is a name collectively collecting natural objects such as sculptures such as street lamps and trees. The insect trap 1000 according to the present invention is attached to the object 10 to attract and trap insects that are outside, thereby preventing the object 10 from being damaged by insects, There is an advantage that the discomfort of the people who are caused can be reduced.

FIG. 3 is an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a combined perspective view of a cradle and a center column according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, one side of the cradle 100 is attached to the object 10, and the other side is formed with an insertion groove 130 to insert the center column. The center pillar 200 may have an outer diameter corresponding to the insertion groove 130 of the cradle 100 so that the cradle 100 can be inserted into the center pillar 200. In this case, The shape and size of the outer diameter of the center pillar 200 are the same as the shape of the insertion groove 130 and that the shape and size of the outer diameter of the center pillar 200 can be inserted even if they are different from the insertion groove 130 Specify. At this time, it is preferable that the cross-section of the insertion groove 130 and the center pillar 200 is circular, and the outer diameter of the center pillar 200 is larger than the outer diameter of the perforated groove 130 of the insertion groove 130 Can be formed more narrowly. In addition, the cradle 100 may be formed with a bolt groove 111 so that the bolt groove 111 can be easily attached to an object. Alternatively, the cradle 100 may be formed by using a bonding means such as an adhesive, It can stand on the ground.

In addition, the center pillar 200 has a cylindrical shape with an open top, and the attractant 20 can be inserted from the upper side. The attractant 20 includes a pheromone attracting insects, and the kind thereof may vary depending on the target pest. Further, when the attractant 20 is pulled from the upper side, it can be seated with a hollow formed in the center pillar 200. In this case, the present invention may further include a cap 400 for preventing entrance of insects into the open upper surface of the center pillar 200. The respective constructions constituting the cradle 100 and the center pillar 200 will be described in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, respectively.

Fig. 4 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 shows a perspective view of a cradle of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, the holder 100 of the present invention may include a support plate 110, a connection portion 120, and an insertion groove 130. Since the insertion groove 130 has been described above, the support plate 110 and the connection portion 120 will be described in detail.

The support plate 110 is made of a flat plate so as to be attached to an object. At this time, the support plate 110 may be a flexible flat plate according to the shape of the object.

The connecting part 120 is a frame connecting the supporting plate 110 and the insertion groove 130 and has a main connecting frame 121 having a triangular shape and a connecting frame 121 between the main connecting frame 121 and the supporting plate 110 And a secondary connection frame 122 formed thereon. Since the main connection frame 120 transfers the weight of the devices inserted into the insertion groove 130 to the support plate 110, it is preferable that the main connection frame 120 has a triangular shape capable of distributing the force more easily. Further, in the case of the auxiliary connection frame 122, the main connection frame 121 may be additionally provided when the inner connection surface 121 has a triangular shape with an inner surface being perforated. 110). ≪ / RTI > At this time, the main connection frame 121 and the auxiliary connection frame 122 may be formed in a truss structure.

Further, the present invention can be suspended on a branch using a wire or the like so as not to damage the device when the device is attached to a natural object. In order to perform such a function, the support plate 110 or the connection part 120 may have a groove that can be connected to a wire or the like.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a center pillar of the present invention, according to an embodiment of the present invention. 5, the center pillar 200 of the present invention may include a first coupling groove 210, a second coupling groove 220, a pore groove 230, and a locking piece 240.

The first fastening groove 210 and the second fastening groove 220 are perforated so that the wing frame can be mounted thereon. As shown in FIG. 5, the two circular holes are partially overlapped with each other . In other words, in the shape of 8, the upper and lower circles may be adjacent to each other to partially overlap the areas. Preferably, the upper circle is wider than the lower circle.

The pores 230 are formed so that the attractant 20 inserted into the center pillar 200 can be discharged to the outside. At this time, the pores 230 may be formed of a plurality of vents, and in FIG. 5, the first vents 231 and the second vents 232 are shown. At this time, it is preferable that the radius is narrowed so that the insects do not flow into the pores 230, and the pores are formed in the pores 230, so that the gas can be circulated but the inflow of pests can be prevented.

3, since the outer diameter of the center pillar 200 corresponds to the outer diameter of the insertion groove 130 as described above, The outer diameter of the insertion groove 130 may be larger than the outer diameter of the insertion groove 130. That is, when the center column 200 is pulled upward and inserted downward, the latching pieces 240 are formed at the upper end of the center column 200 to specify a fixed position, 200 are not pulled out. At this time, the retaining piece 240 may further include a fixing means 241 to prevent the center column 200 from moving in a state where the center column 200 is fastened to the insertion groove 130.

FIG. 6 is an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an assembled perspective view of a wing frame according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6, the wing frame 300 of the present invention is detachably attached to the center pillar 200, and may be disposed along the outer circumferential direction of the center pillar 200. That is, the plurality of vane frames 300 may be formed radially from the center pillar 200,

The wing frame 300 may include a first fastening protrusion 310 and a second fastening protrusion 320 as shown in FIG. The first fastening protrusion 310 and the second fastening protrusion 320 may be inserted into the first fastening groove 210 and the second fastening groove 220 of the center pillar 200, The shape of the protrusion 310 and the second fastening protrusion 320 may be a shape in which two cylinders are coupled to the side where the center pillar 200 is inserted. The diameter of one of the two cylinders inserted in the center pillar 200 is equal to or smaller than the diameter of the upper circle of the first and second coupling grooves 210 and 220, May be larger than the lower circle of the first fastening groove 210 and the second fastening groove 220. The diameter of the other cylinder of the first fastening protrusion 310 and the second fastening protrusion 320 may be the same or smaller than the lower circles of the first fastening recess 210 and the second fastening recess 220, . Preferably, the vane frame 300 is formed to be tightly engaged with the vane frame 300 so that the vane frame 300 is not shaken. However, the shape and size of the vane frame 300 may vary depending on the method of use.

Fig. 7 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 7 shows a perspective view of a wing frame according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7, the wing frame 300 of the present invention may have an opened upper surface, and the adhesive plate 30 may be inserted from the upper side. The wing frame 300 may include a first fastening protrusion 310 and a second fastening protrusion 320 and a frame body 330. The first fastening protrusion 310 and the second fastening protrusion 320 320 have been described with reference to FIG. 6, the frame body 330 will be described in detail.

The frame body 330 may have a rectangular parallelepiped shape in which the upper surface 331 is opened to insert the adhesive plate 30 and the front and rear surfaces are opened so that the adhesive plate 30 is exposed to the outside. The width of the open front and rear surfaces of the frame body 330 is set to be equal to the width of the front and rear surfaces of the adhesive plate 30 so that the adhesive plate 30 can be fixed after being inserted into the frame body 330. [ The edge of the adhesive plate 30 may be formed in such a shape as to support the edges of the open portions of the front and rear surfaces of the frame body 330. [ Further, the frame body 330 may further include a separate fixing frame 332 to support the adhesive plate 30. At this time, the fixed frame 332 may be formed on the open front and rear faces of the frame body 330, and may be formed of a plurality of protrusions spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. Further, the frame body 330 may further include a center frame 333 to support the center portions of the front and rear surfaces of the adhesive plate 30.

In addition, the adhesive sheet 30 may have a portion coated with an adhesive material, and the releasing sheet may be removed when the adhesive sheet 30 is inserted into the wing frame 300 in a state in which the release sheet is covered. At this time, the releasing paper may be divided into a removable release paper 31 which is detached at the time of insertion, and a non-removable release paper 32 which is located at both ends of the adhesive paper 30 to smoothly insert the release paper. Numerically, for example, if both sides of the adhesive sheet 30 are formed to have a width of about 130 mm, a 7 mm portion of both ends of the adhesive sheet 30 can be covered with the non-removing releasing paper 32, The 116 mm portion between the removal portions 32 can be covered with the removal release paper 31. When the adhesive plate 30 is inserted into the vane frame 300, the removed release papers 31 are removed to expose the adhesive material applied to the corresponding portions. In this case, it is preferable that both sides of the adhesive sheet are coated with an adhesive material to cover the release sheet. The material of the adhesive sheet 30 may be any one selected from the group consisting of paper, polyethylene, and polypropylene And may be formed of a material. Further, the color of the adhesive sheet 30 may be formed by selecting one of a variety of colors such as white, yellow, blue, or red depending on the pest for collecting. The insect trap 30 of the present invention provides the insertion of the adhesive plate 30 into the blade frame 300 more easily and the adhesive plate 30 can be easily inserted into the blade frame 300, It is possible to prevent the adhesive plate 30 from being detached from the wing frame 300 through the unremoved release paper 32 after being inserted into the frame 300. In addition, the release paper may be formed to have a slight margin at the upper end of the adhesive plate 30, so that the adhesive material is not applied to the portion, so that an uncomfortable feeling is not formed when the user holds the paper by hand.

≪ Example 2 >

Figs. 8 and 9 show another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 shows a plan view of a pest trap, and Fig. 9 shows a cross-sectional view of a first pivot joint groove portion. 8, the insect trap 1000 of the present invention may include a plurality of vane frames 300 radially formed around the center pillar 200. In the first embodiment, 300 are formed in four directions, and FIG. 8 is a view showing that the electrodes can be formed in various ways. As the plurality of vane frames 300 are formed in a radial shape, insects can be trapped by the extent of the zone, and the fragrance emitted from the handpiece inserted in the center pillar 200 is generally spread So that the two parts are mixed to enable a more effective pest collection.

9 shows a first coupling groove 210 formed in the center pillar 200. When eight vane frames are formed as described above, eight first coupling grooves 210 are formed in the same manner . Although not shown, the second fastening groove 220 may be formed in the same manner. The plurality of first coupling grooves 210 may be spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction of the central column 200. In the case of FIG. 9, the first coupling grooves 210 may be formed at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the radial center of the center column 200 As shown in Fig.

≪ Example 3 >

10 and 11 show another embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 10 shows a perspective view of a multi-stage wing frame, and FIG. 11 shows a side view showing the folding action of the wing frame through the hinge connection. Referring to FIG. 10, the wing frame 300 of the present invention includes a plurality of wing frames 300, and the wing frame 300 may have a multi-stage structure spaced apart by a predetermined distance. As shown in FIG. 10, the multi-stage wing frame 300 spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance may have a two-stage structure and may include a first wing 301 and a second wing 302. In this case, 2 fastening protrusions 320 may be formed on the first wing 301 and the first fastening protrusions 310 and the second fastening protrusions 320 may be inserted and fixed to the center pillar.

The first wing 301 and the second wing 302 may further include a hinge connection part 500 between the first wing 301 and the second wing 302 to connect the first wing 301 and the second wing 302. More specifically, when the hinge connection part 500 connects the lower end of the first wing 301 and the upper end of the second wing 302 and the first wing 301 is fixed to the center pillar, The first wing 301 and the second wing 302 can be vertically disposed. At this time, in the case of the second wing 302, the adhesive plate may not be inserted on the upper side, but the front or rear surface may be formed to be openable as a door so that the adhesive plate can be replaced.

The hinge connection part 500 is rotatably formed to adjust the positions of the first wing 301 and the second wing 302, as shown in FIG. 11- (a) shows a state in which the first wing 301 and the second wing 302 are arranged vertically. Fig. 11 (b) shows a state in which the hinge connection part 500 rotates, 1 shows a state in which the first wing 301 and the second wing 302 face each other. The state in which the first wing 301 and the second wing 302 are arranged vertically through the hinge connection part 500 can be changed depending on the situation.

Referring to FIG. 11, the insect trap of the present invention may further include an illumination unit 600. The illumination unit 600 may be formed in a direction in which the first wing 301 and the second wing 302 face each other when the illumination unit 600 rotates through the hinge connection unit 500. The illumination unit 600 may be provided in the first wing 301 and the second wing 302 as shown in FIG. 11- (a), and the illumination unit 600, which is provided in the first wing 301, May be coupled to the lower portion of the first wing (301) to irradiate the upper portion of the first wing (301) with light. The illumination unit 600 provided on the second wing 302 is coupled to the upper portion of the second wing 302 to irradiate light to the lower outer side of the first wing 302. That is, the illumination unit 600 can irradiate light in the oblique direction, and the effect can be seen from FIG. 11- (b). In the case of low illuminance, the insect trap of the present invention can act as illumination to trap insects. In order to achieve this, the adhesive plate inserted into the first wing (301) and the second wing (302) is made of an opaque material, and the illumination unit (600) provided in the first wing (301) 302, and the illumination unit 600 provided in the second wing 302 irradiates the first wing 301 with light. As a result, the insect trap of the present invention can attract insect pests located at a remote location by using light such as an illumination lamp. That is, when the illuminance is high, it is installed as shown in FIG. 11- (a), and when the illuminance is low, it is installed as shown in FIG. 11- (b).

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, And various modifications and changes may be made thereto by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.

Therefore, it is to be understood that the subject matter of the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and all of the equivalents or equivalents of the claims are included in the scope of the present invention will be.

10: object 20: attractant
30: Adhesive plate
100: Cradle
110: Support plate
120: Connection
121: main connection frame 122: auxiliary connection frame
130: insertion groove
200: center column
210: first fastening groove 220: second fastening groove
230: pore groove 240:
300: wing frame
310: first fastening protrusion 320: second fastening protrusion
330: frame body 332; A fixed frame
400: plug 500: hinge connection
600:

Claims (11)

(100) having one side attached to the object (10) and the other side having an insertion groove (130);
The outer diameter of the insertion slot 130 of the cradle 100 is adjusted to correspond to the insertion slot 130 of the cradle 100 and the hollow 20 is inserted into the insertion slot 130 of the cradle 100, A central pillar 200; And
A plurality of vane frames 300 detachably attached to the center pillar 200 and disposed along the outer circumferential direction of the center pillar 200 and having an upper surface opened to allow the adhesive plate 30 to be inserted therein;
, ≪ / RTI >
The center pillar 200 has a first coupling groove 210 and a second coupling groove 220 in which a portion of the wing frame 300 can be inserted, And a punched hole (230) pierced so that the smell of the attractant (20) inserted therein is discharged to the outside,
The wing frame 300 includes a frame body 330 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape with an open top and an open rear so that the adhesive plate 30 is exposed to the outside so as to insert the adhesive plate 30, A first fastening protrusion 310 formed on one side of the first fastening groove 330 and inserted into the first fastening groove 210 and a second fastening protrusion 320 inserted into the second fastening groove 220 Features a pest trap.
2. The cradle of claim 1, wherein the cradle (100)
And a connection part (120) connecting the support plate (110) and the insertion groove (130) to each other.
The connector according to claim 2, wherein the connection part (120)
A main connection frame (121) having a triangular shape and an auxiliary connection frame (122) formed between the main connection frame (121) and the support plate (110).
delete 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the central column (200)
And a catching piece (240) located at an upper end of the cylinder and having an outer diameter wider than an insertion groove (130) of the cradle (100).
The pest control device of claim 1,
A cap 400 sealing the opened upper surface of the center pillar 200;
Further comprising a pest trap.
delete 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the frame body (330)
And a fixture (332) protruding centrally from the open front and rear edges to support the adhesive plate (30).
9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the fixed frame (332)
And a plurality of protrusions spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance.
The method according to claim 1,
The vane frame 300 may have a plurality of vane frames 300 and may have a multi-
The pest trap includes a hinge connection part (500) connecting a plurality of the vane frames (300) having a multi-stage structure to each other, the plurality of vane frames (300) being rotatable to face each other.
Further comprising a pest trap.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the insect trap
An illumination unit 600 formed on the vane frame 300 and attached to a direction facing each other when the hinge connection unit 500 is rotated through the hinge connection unit 500;
Further comprising a pest trap.

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