KR101837720B1 - Shelter for culture of abalone - Google Patents

Shelter for culture of abalone Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101837720B1
KR101837720B1 KR1020150174455A KR20150174455A KR101837720B1 KR 101837720 B1 KR101837720 B1 KR 101837720B1 KR 1020150174455 A KR1020150174455 A KR 1020150174455A KR 20150174455 A KR20150174455 A KR 20150174455A KR 101837720 B1 KR101837720 B1 KR 101837720B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
upper plate
support
coupling
plate
supports
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KR1020150174455A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170062340A (en
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최영태
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최영태
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an abalone farming structure, which comprises a top plate on which an abalone culturing wafers or food is placed on an upper surface thereof, and an upper plate which is detachably coupled to a lower portion of the upper plate by a coupling portion, And a plurality of supporting members for supporting the supporting members.
Since the upper plate and the supporting plate on which the food is placed are detachably coupled to each other so that the upper plate and the supporting plate can be separated from each other, the volume can be reduced, which is advantageous in storage and transportation.

Figure R1020150174455

Description

{Shelter for culture of abalone}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a structure for abalone cultivation, and more particularly, to a structure for abalone cultivation which is capable of inducing efficient growth of abalone by feeding a blended feed.

Generally, abalone farming produces tens of millions of artificial seedlings and is released to the coasts and cultivated as a stockpile feeder, or in the form of chowder churn or aquaculture.

However, when small scale sparrows of 1 ~ 2 cm are discharged to the coast, the discharge effect is significantly deteriorated due to adaptability to the natural environment and cooling of pirates. Therefore, we are attempting to discharge large sized spatulas (more than 3 cm) by intermediate furrowing, discharge of spatters by abalone funciton formation, and complete aquaculture by chrysanthemum style rather than direct discharge of small size sprat, Rearing is an artificial management of the whole process of breeding, as there are always the risks of damage and theft by the attached organisms such as the limitations of suitable farms, natural disasters caused by typhoons, damage caused by seawater red tides, barnacles and pearl mats This trend is on the rise.

In recent years, there has been a problem that a large quantity of abalone farming scale has to be supplied in a stable manner in order to supply high quality food. Therefore, studies on the development and use of artificial blended feeds have been carried out in order to solve such problems, The research on the development and utilization is mainly performed only in the nutritional aspect of the feed, and there are few studies on the culture structure for inducing the efficient feeding of the compounded feed.

The conventional structure for culturing the abalone with the above-mentioned on-ground water treatment system has a top plate on which food is placed on the upper portion and a plurality of support legs for supporting the top plate.

However, since the conventional overturning structure has a relatively large volume because the upper plate and the support leg are formed integrally with each other, it is not easy to carry and store, and the external impact is easily broken when the support is applied to the support leg, There are disadvantages.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0277292: Structure for Abalone Cultivation

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an abalone cultivation structure in which a top plate and a supporting table on which food is placed are detachably coupled to each other, .

In order to accomplish the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided an abalone farming structure comprising: an upper plate on which an abalone culturing wafers or a food is placed on an upper surface; and a detachable lower portion of the upper plate, And a plurality of support rods supporting the support rods upwardly.

The supporting structures may be spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the upper plate. The overturning structure according to the present invention may further include a spacing portion provided on the supporting portion and supporting the supporting portions so as to maintain a distance between the supporting portions. do.

The coupling unit includes a plurality of coupling blocks formed at a lower portion of the upper plate and spaced apart from each other along a longitudinal direction of the upper plate and having coupling grooves formed on a lower surface thereof and a plurality of coupling blocks formed on upper ends of the coupling plates, It is preferable to provide a joining panel for joining.

Wherein the coupling block is formed to penetrate the coupling groove along the width direction of the upper plate and is formed at the lower edge of the coupling groove facing each other so as to prevent the coupling panel drawn into the coupling groove from being separated, A plurality of escape prevention protrusions protruding in the direction of the center of the protrusion are formed.

Wherein the gap holding portion includes a fixing bolt extending along the arrangement direction of the support rods and installed to penetrate the support rods, a fixing nut fastened to an end portion of the fixing bolt passing through the rods and fixing the fixing bolt to the support rods, And a plurality of spacing cylinders extending in the direction of arrangement of the supports so that both ends of the spacers come into contact with the side surfaces of the supporters facing each other, and hollows are formed through the fixing bolts.

The upper plate is provided with a through hole at a position corresponding to the supporter so that the upper plate may pass through the supporter and the upper plate may reach the upper surface of the supporter. And extend in the direction of arrangement of the support bars to be spaced apart from each other in a direction intersecting the arrangement direction of the support bars with respect to the adjacent through holes with respect to the arrangement direction of the support bars.

Since the upper plate and the supporting plate on which the food is placed are detachably coupled to each other so that the upper plate and the supporting plate can be separated from each other, the volume can be reduced, which is advantageous in storage and transportation.

In addition, the present invention provides a gap holding portion for maintaining a gap between supports to prevent the support from being broken due to external impact by supporting the supports, so that it is possible to support the food and the wafers more firmly, do.

1 is a perspective view of an abalone culturing structure according to the present invention,
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the abalone cultivation structure of Fig. 1,
3 is a cross-sectional view of the abalone forming structure of Fig. 1,
4 is a perspective view of an abalone cultivation structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an abalone structure 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 3 show an abalone structure 100 according to the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the abalone farming structure 100 is detachably coupled to a lower portion of the upper plate 110 by a coupling portion 130 and an upper plate 110 on which an abalone cultivating plate or food is placed, A plurality of supports 120 for supporting the upper plate 110 so as to be spaced upward from the bottom surface of the farm, and a gap maintaining unit 140 for maintaining a gap between the supports 120.

The upper plate 110 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and is formed in a rectangular shape such that its longitudinal length is longer than the lateral width. The upper plate 110 is flatly formed on the upper surface thereof so as to prevent the feed supplied to the upper surface from accumulating on one side. The upper plate 110 is preferably formed of a synthetic resin material such as polyethylene (PE) having excellent moldability and corrosion resistance and having a predetermined strength.

On the other hand, although not shown in the drawing, a wave plate assembly may be provided on the upper surface of the upper plate 110.

The support base 120 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness and extends a predetermined length along the left and right direction. The supports 120 are arranged on the lower surface of the upper plate 110 by the engaging portions 130 so as to be spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction. The support base 120 is extended in the vertical direction by a predetermined length so as to support the top plate 110 so as to be spaced upward from the bottom surface of the farm (not shown).

The support base 120 has a plurality of through-holes 121 through which the overturn can pass. The through holes 121 are spaced apart from each other along the left and right direction at the lower end of the supporter 120 and extend upward from the lower end of the supporter 120. The through-hole 121 is preferably formed to extend along the left-right direction so as to allow the overturning to pass easily.

In the illustrated embodiment, the two through-holes 121 are formed in the support base 120. However, the number of the through-holes 121 is not limited to the illustrated example, A plurality of pieces may be formed depending on the size of the subject rollover.

The support base 120 has a plurality of insertion openings 122 formed at the right and left ends thereof so that the fixing bolts 141 of the gap holding unit 140, which will be described later, can pass through. The insertion port 122 is preferably formed on the support 120 so as to penetrate in the front-rear direction.

The coupling unit 130 includes a plurality of coupling blocks 131 spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the upper plate 110 and having coupling grooves 133 on the lower surface of the upper plate 110, And a plurality of coupling panels 132 respectively formed at upper ends of the support rods 120 so as to be inserted into the coupling grooves 133.

The coupling block 131 protrudes downward from the lower surface of the upper plate 110 and is formed to have a downward convex hemispherical cross section. The coupling block 131 extends in the left-right direction with a length corresponding to the width of the upper plate 110. A plurality of coupling blocks 131 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other along the front-rear direction, and are integrally formed with the top plate 110.

The coupling block 131 is formed with a coupling groove 133 so as to be drawn upward from a lower surface of the coupling block 131. The coupling groove 133 is formed in the coupling block 131 so as to penetrate the coupling block 131 along the transverse direction of the upper plate 110 . At this time, the coupling block 131 is engaged with the coupling groove 133 at the lower edge of the coupling groove 133, which is opposed to each other so as to prevent the coupling panel 132, which is pulled into the coupling groove 133, Preventing protrusions 134 protruding in the center direction of the main body 100 are formed. Preferably, the release preventing protrusions 134 extend a predetermined length along the width direction of the upper plate 110.

The coupling panel 132 is formed at the upper end of the support base 120 and has a front-back width corresponding to the front-back width of the coupling groove 133. Further, the joining panel 132 is formed to extend in the left-right direction so as to have a length corresponding to the length of the support base 120. In this case, it is preferable that the front and rear widths of the coupling panel 132 are reduced as the left and right end portions are farther from the central portion so that the coupling panel 132 can be easily inserted into the coupling groove 133 of the coupling block 131.

Since the support part 120 is detachably coupled to the upper plate 110 by the coupling part 130 as described above, the volume can be reduced by separating the upper plate 110 and the support part 120 when not in use, There is an advantage that it is easy.

The gap holding part 140 includes a plurality of fixing bolts 141 extending along the arrangement direction of the supporting bars 120 and installed to penetrate the supporting bars 120, A plurality of fixing nuts 142 fastened to the ends of the bolts 141 for fixing the fixing bolts 141 to the support rods 120 and a plurality of fixing nuts 142 fastened to the support rods 120, And a plurality of spacing tubes 143 extending in the arrangement direction of the fixing bolts 120 and having hollows 144 formed therein for the fixing bolts 141 to pass therethrough.

The fixing bolt 141 is provided with a screw portion extending in the front and rear direction so as to be inserted into the insertion port 122 of the support rods 120 and having a thread on the outer circumferential surface thereof and a screw portion formed on one end of the screw portion, And has a head portion formed to have a larger area than the insertion opening 122.

The fixing nut 142 is provided with a fastener having a thread on the inner circumferential surface so as to be screwed to the other end of the threaded portion inserted into the insertion port 122 of the support rods 120, Respectively.

The gap holding cylinder 143 is formed in the shape of a pipe having a hollow 144 formed therein so that the screw portion of the fixing bolt 141 can pass therethrough. At this time, it is preferable that the gap holding cylinder 143 extends to a length corresponding to the distance between the coupling blocks 131 so that the both ends can contact the side surfaces of the adjacently supported supports 120, respectively.

The gap holding cylinder 143 is preferably formed of a synthetic resin material such as polyethylene having a predetermined strength and excellent moldability. Although not shown in the drawing, the gap holding cylinder 143 is formed in the form of a corrugated tube having a plurality of corrugations on the outer circumferential surface to prevent the impact applied to the support 120 from being transmitted to the other support 120, Or may extend spirally along the outer circumferential surface of the bolt 141.

The ablative aquarium structure 100 according to the present invention constructed as described above is provided with the gap retaining part 140 to maintain the spacing between the supporters 120 to support the supporters 120, (120) is prevented from being broken, so that it can support the food and the wrinkles more firmly, and the service life is increased.

4, a top plate 150 according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown.

Elements having the same functions as those in the previous drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Referring to FIG. 1, the upper plate 150 is provided with a through hole 151 at a position corresponding to the supporter 120 so that the upper plate 150 can pass over the supporter 120, .

The through-holes 151 extend in the front-rear direction by a predetermined length so that the right and left ends of the through-holes 151 are opposed to each other with respect to the support base 120. In the illustrated example, two through holes 151 are formed in the respective support rods 120. However, the through holes 151 are not limited to the illustrated examples, Or three or more may be formed.

At this time, the through-holes 151 are preferably formed to be spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction with respect to the through-holes 151 adjacent to each other with respect to the front-rear direction, in order to prevent the overturned upper portions of the upper plate 150 from concentrating on one side.

During the daytime, the abalone in the habitat space below the upper plate 150 moves upward through the supporter 120 at night in order to consume the food supplied to the upper surface of the upper plate 150. At this time, the overturned through the through hole 151 moves in the direction adjacent to the support table 120, and the through holes 151 adjacent to each other in the back and forth direction are spaced apart from each other, Feeds can be taken evenly.

5, a top plate 150 according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown.

Referring to the drawing, a top plate 150 is placed between the upper plate 150 and the upper plate 150 so as to provide a moving space for the rollover to move between the upper plate 150 and the upper plate 150, A plurality of support protrusions 152 are formed to support the upper surface of the support plate 152 in an upwardly spaced manner.

The support protrusions 152 protrude upward from the upper surface of the upper plate 150 at positions corresponding to the support rods 120 except for the support rods 120 located at the frontmost and the rearmost chambers. At this time, it is preferable that the support protrusions 152 extend in the left-right direction.

The supporting protrusions 152 are provided to provide a moving space between the upper plate 150 and the overturning type wave plates. The overturning on the upper surface of the upper plate 150 can freely move and eat food through the moving space, Survival rate and quality.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be determined only by the appended claims.

100: Abalone construction
110: top plate
120: Support
121: Through hole
122:
130:
131: Coupling block
132: Joining panel
133: coupling groove
134:
140:
141: Fixing bolt
142: Fixing nut
143:
144: hollow

Claims (7)

A top plate on which an abalone cultured wafers or food is placed on the upper surface;
And a plurality of through holes, which are detachably coupled to the lower portion of the upper plate by the engaging portion to be spaced upward from the bottom surface of the farm, A support;
The coupling portion includes a plurality of coupling blocks spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the upper plate at a lower portion of the upper plate and having coupling grooves at a lower surface thereof, And a plurality of engagement panels formed so that the front-rear width decreases as the distance from the central portion increases,
Wherein the coupling block is formed to penetrate the coupling groove along the width direction of the upper plate and is formed at the lower edge of the coupling groove facing each other so as to prevent the coupling panel drawn into the coupling groove from being separated, A plurality of detachment protrusions projecting in the direction of the center of the housing are formed,
The top plate has through holes formed at positions corresponding to the supports so that the top plate passes through the supporting plate and the top plate passes over the top plate,
The through-hole extends along the arrangement direction of the support so that both ends of the through-hole are opposed to each other with respect to the support, and is spaced apart from the adjacent through-
And an upper surface of the upper plate is supported on the lower surface of the upper plate so that the upper surface of the upper plate can be supported so as to be spaced apart from the upper surface in order to provide a moving space in which the lower plate moves between the upper plate and the upper plate, And a plurality of support protrusions projecting upward,
Wherein the support protrusions are formed at positions corresponding to the support rods other than the support rods located at the frontmost and the rearmost chambers.
The method according to claim 1,
The supporting members are spaced from each other along the longitudinal direction of the upper plate,
Further comprising: a gap holding unit installed on the support and supporting the supports to maintain a distance between the supports.
delete delete 3. The method of claim 2,
The space-
A fixing bolt extending along the arrangement direction of the supports and installed to penetrate the supports,
A fixing nut fastened to an end of the fixing bolt passing through the supporting rods and fixing the fixing bolt to the supporting rods,
And a plurality of spacing cylinders extending in the arranging direction of the supports so as to contact the side surfaces of the supporters whose both ends are opposed to each other and having a cavity through which the fixing bolts penetrate.

delete delete
KR1020150174455A 2015-11-27 2015-12-08 Shelter for culture of abalone KR101837720B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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KR20150167870 2015-11-27
KR1020150167870 2015-11-27

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KR20170062340A KR20170062340A (en) 2017-06-07
KR101837720B1 true KR101837720B1 (en) 2018-03-12

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200409213Y1 (en) * 2005-12-02 2006-02-22 박춘재 Abalone farming system
KR101354408B1 (en) 2012-04-03 2014-01-28 주식회사 대성에프앤비 Offshore Submerged Sealed Cage

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200409213Y1 (en) * 2005-12-02 2006-02-22 박춘재 Abalone farming system
KR101354408B1 (en) 2012-04-03 2014-01-28 주식회사 대성에프앤비 Offshore Submerged Sealed Cage

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