CN211091350U - Ecological breeding device of sea water pond animal and plant - Google Patents

Ecological breeding device of sea water pond animal and plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211091350U
CN211091350U CN201922151375.9U CN201922151375U CN211091350U CN 211091350 U CN211091350 U CN 211091350U CN 201922151375 U CN201922151375 U CN 201922151375U CN 211091350 U CN211091350 U CN 211091350U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
breeding
floating block
rope
floating
plant
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922151375.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何祯祥
吴建平
成向荣
张慧
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Suzhou Naao New Material Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Naao New Material Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201922151375.9U priority Critical patent/CN211091350U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal and plant ecological breeding device for a seawater pond, which comprises a floating block, a nutrition pot and a fixing pile; the floating block is provided with a bearing hole for placing a nutrition pot; the floating block is connected to the fixed pile through a rope; a breeding rope and/or a breeding cage are hung below the floating block. The utility model discloses ecological breeding device of sea water pond animal and plant can plant salt-tolerant plant (salt-tolerant flowers and salt-tolerant vegetables) in the nutrition alms bowl on the kicking block, breed the precious article of sea (oyster, sea cucumber, sea urchin, etc.) on the breed rope and/or in breeding the cage of kicking block below, the simultaneous breeding of animal and plant has been realized, both avoided sunshine to shine directly to the surface of water, can realize the self-cleaning of water to a certain extent through the common feeding of animal and plant again, the clearance cost of water has been reduced, the output of water has been improved simultaneously, income has been increased; simple structure, simple to operate, and anti-storm ability reinforce is fit for being applied to sea water pond industrialization ecological breeding.

Description

Ecological breeding device of sea water pond animal and plant
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seawater pond animal and plant ecological breeding device belongs to novel pond culture field.
Background
The beach reclamation is the most main and extensive way for human to utilize the salt marsh wetland resource, the pond culture has become one of the main production ways of the Chinese aquaculture, and the seawater pond industrialized ecological culture has an extremely important position in the Chinese aquaculture industry. Recent research and practice proves that the implementation of a healthy culture mode is a fundamental way to solve the problem of pond culture. One of the major points of the current stage work of fishery in China is 'fishery water area ecological environment protection and ecological breeding', but the research on ecological breeding modes in China is still in the initial stage, and most of the research is only limited to the test and pilot test stage.
At present, no vegetation is arranged on the water surface of seawater pond culture, sunlight directly irradiates in water, particularly, the water temperature is obviously increased on the water surface in summer, and in addition, animal excrement and residual bait in the pond cannot be removed in time, so that certain water environment pollution is caused. In industrial recirculating aquaculture, cleaning can be done mechanically or manually, but this increases the cost of the aquaculture.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an ecological breeding device of sea water pond animal and plant, can plant salt-tolerant plant (salt-tolerant flowers and salt-tolerant vegetables) in the nutrition alms bowl on the kicking block, breed at the breed rope of kicking block below and/or carry out precious breed of sea (oyster, sea cucumber, sea urchin etc.) in breeding the cage, breed when having realized the animal and plant, both avoided sunshine to shine directly of the surface of water, can feed the self-cleaning of realizing the water to a certain extent through the animal and plant jointly again, the cleaning cost of water has been reduced, the output of water has been improved simultaneously, the income has been increased.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:
an animal and plant ecological breeding device for a seawater pond comprises a floating block, a nutrition pot and a fixing pile; the floating block is provided with a bearing hole for placing a nutrition pot; the floating block is connected to the fixed pile through a rope; a breeding rope and/or a breeding cage are hung below the floating block.
The floating block floats on the water surface to form a buoyancy layer; the nutrition pot is used for culturing salt-tolerant plants (salt-tolerant flowers and salt-tolerant vegetables); the breeding rope is used for breeding seafood such as fresh oyster; the culture cage can be used for culturing various precious marine products, such as oysters, sea cucumbers, sea urchins, fresh oysters and the like; the fresh oyster can be cultured by a culture rope or a culture cage. The bottom of the fixing pile is embedded at the bottom of the pond.
In order to facilitate use and improve use flexibility, more than two floating blocks are provided, and all the floating blocks are connected in series through ropes and then connected to the fixing piles.
In order to improve the plant yield, more than two bearing holes are arranged on each floating block.
In order to improve the stability of the device, two adjacent floating blocks are movably clamped together through mutually matched grooves and protrusions on the adjacent side edges.
In order to facilitate splicing and maximize the productivity, the floating block is of a square frame structure; the bearing holes are arranged on the floating block in a matrix.
In order to facilitate splicing and use, as a preferred scheme, more than two semicircular through grooves are formed in each side edge of each floating block, an upper round table and a lower round table which are staggered up and down are arranged in the adjacent semicircular through grooves, the upper surface of the upper round table is flush with the upper surface of the floating block, the lower surface of the lower round table is flush with the lower surface of the floating block, and the heights of the upper round table and the lower round table are half of the height of the floating block; the upper round tables and the lower round tables on two adjacent sides of two adjacent floating blocks are respectively clamped in the corresponding semicircular through grooves, so that the upper round tables and the lower round tables on the two floating blocks are spliced into a whole. Therefore, adjacent floating blocks can be stably meshed together through the upper round table and the lower round table, the used floating blocks can be made into the same specification, when the connecting device is used, any two floating blocks can be connected together only by adjusting the front and back surfaces, and the round tables and the corresponding semicircular through grooves are in interference fit to ensure the connection stability.
For convenient use, the floating block is provided with a fixing hole, and the breeding rope and/or the breeding cage are hung below the floating block through a rope or a nylon connecting piece which penetrates through the fixing hole. The nylon connecting piece can be a nylon hook or a component of a nylon screw and the nylon hook, and the like.
As a preferred implementation scheme, the nutrition pot comprises a cylinder body and an outer edge arranged on the periphery of the top of the cylinder body, and the aperture of the bearing hole is not smaller than the outer diameter of the cylinder body and not larger than the outer diameter of the outer edge; the cylinder body of the nutrition pot is positioned in the bearing hole and clamped on the floating block through the outer edge; the bottom of the barrel body of the nutrition pot is provided with a water seepage hole.
In order to prolong the service life of the device, the rope is a nylon rope or a plastic rope; the breeding rope is a nylon rope; the fixing piles are made of wood piles; the floating block is made of polypropylene plastic foam material (EPP), and the nutrition pot is made of Polyethylene (PE).
In order to further improve the use stability of the device, more than three fixing piles are arranged, more than two floating blocks are arranged, all the floating blocks are connected in series through ropes to form a buoyancy layer, all the fixing piles are distributed on the periphery of the buoyancy layer, and the buoyancy layer is connected with all the fixing piles through the ropes.
The terms of orientation, up-down, left-right, top, bottom, etc., in this application all refer to the relative positions of the device in normal use.
The technology not mentioned in the present invention refers to the prior art.
The utility model discloses ecological breeding device of sea water pond animal and plant can plant salt-tolerant plant (salt-tolerant flowers and salt-tolerant vegetables) in the nutrition alms bowl on the kicking block, breed the precious article of sea (oyster, sea cucumber, sea urchin, etc.) on the breed rope and/or in breeding the cage of kicking block below, the simultaneous breeding of animal and plant has been realized, both avoided sunshine to shine directly to the surface of water, can realize the self-cleaning of water to a certain extent through the common feeding of animal and plant again, the clearance cost of water has been reduced, the output of water has been improved simultaneously, income has been increased; simple structure, simple to operate, and anti-storm ability reinforce is fit for being applied to sea water pond industrialization ecological breeding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the floating block structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the nutrition pot of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the floating block and the nutrition bowl;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the ecological animal and plant cultivation device in a seawater pond;
in the figure, 1 is a floating block, 11 is a bearing hole, 12 is a fixing hole, 13 is a semicircular through groove, 14 is an upper circular table, 15 is a lower circular table, 2 is a nutrition pot, 21 is a cylinder body, 22 is an outer edge, 23 is a water seepage hole, 3 is a fixing pile, and 4 is a breeding rope and/or a breeding cage.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, the following examples are provided to further illustrate the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 4-5, the ecological animal and plant cultivation device for the seawater pond comprises a floating block 1, a nutrition pot 2 and a fixing pile 3; the floating block 1 is provided with a bearing hole 11 for placing the nutrition pot 2; the floating block 1 is connected to the fixed pile 3 through a rope; a breeding rope and/or a breeding cage 4 are hung below the floating block 1.
The floating block floats on the water surface to form a buoyancy layer; placing soil or other supports in the nutrition pot for cultivating salt-tolerant plants (salt-tolerant flowers and salt-tolerant vegetables); the breeding rope is used for breeding seafood such as fresh oyster; the culture cage can be used for culturing various precious marine products, such as oysters, sea cucumbers, sea urchins, fresh oysters and the like; the fresh oyster can be cultured by a culture rope or a culture cage. The bottom of the fixing pile is embedded at the bottom of the pond.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, the following improvements are further made: as shown in figure 5, for the convenience of use and the improvement of the flexibility of use, more than two floating blocks 1 are provided, and all the floating blocks 1 are connected in series through ropes and then connected to the fixing piles 3.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 4, the following improvements are further made: in order to improve the stability of the device in use, as shown in fig. 4, two adjacent floating blocks 1 are movably clamped together through mutually matched grooves and protrusions on the adjacent sides.
Example 4
On the basis of the embodiment 3, the following improvements are further made: in order to facilitate splicing and maximize the production capacity, as shown in fig. 4, the floating block 1 is a square frame structure, and each floating block 1 is provided with 16 bearing holes 11 arranged in a matrix.
Example 5
On the basis of the embodiment 4, the following improvements are further made: for convenience of splicing and use, as shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 4, each side edge of the floating block 1 is provided with three semicircular through grooves, an upper round table and a lower round table which are staggered up and down are arranged in the adjacent semicircular through grooves, the upper surface of the upper round table is flush with the upper surface of the floating block 1, the lower surface of the lower round table is flush with the lower surface of the floating block 1, and the heights of the upper round table and the lower round table are half of the height of the floating block 1; the upper round tables and the lower round tables on two adjacent sides of two adjacent floating blocks 1 are respectively clamped in the corresponding semicircular through grooves, so that the upper round tables and the lower round tables on the two floating blocks 1 are spliced into a whole. Therefore, the used floating blocks can be prepared into the same specification, when in use, any two floating blocks can be connected together only by adjusting the front and back surfaces, and the circular truncated cone and the corresponding semicircular through groove are in interference fit to ensure the connection stability.
Example 6
On the basis of the embodiment 5, the following improvements are further made: for convenience of use, as shown in fig. 1-2, the floating block 1 is provided with fixing holes, and the breeding ropes and/or the breeding cages 4 are hung below the floating block 1 through ropes or nylon connectors passing through the fixing holes. The nylon connecting piece can be a nylon hook or a component of a nylon screw and the nylon hook, and the like.
Example 7
On the basis of the embodiment 6, the following improvements are further made: the nutrition pot 2 comprises a cylinder body and an outer edge arranged on the periphery of the top of the cylinder body, and the aperture of the bearing hole 11 is not smaller than the outer diameter of the cylinder body and not larger than the outer diameter of the outer edge; the cylinder body of the nutrition pot 2 is positioned in the bearing hole 11 and clamped on the floating block 1 through the outer edge; the bottom of the barrel body of the nutrition pot 2 is provided with a water seepage hole.
Example 8
On the basis of the embodiment 7, the following improvements are further made: in order to prolong the service life of the device, the rope is a nylon rope or a plastic rope; the breeding rope is a nylon rope; the fixing pile 3 is made of wood piles; the material of the floating block 1 is polypropylene plastic foaming material EPP, and the material of the nutrition pot 2 is polyethylene PE. In order to further improve the stability of the device in use, as shown in fig. 5, four fixing piles 3 are provided, the floating blocks 1 are provided with 10 blocks which are spliced into a rectangle, all the floating blocks 1 are connected in series through ropes to form a buoyancy layer, all the four fixing piles 3 are distributed at four corners of the buoyancy layer, and the buoyancy layer is connected with all the fixing piles 3 through ropes.
According to the ecological animal and plant cultivation device for the seawater pond, salt-tolerant plants, salt-tolerant flowers and salt-tolerant vegetables can be planted in the nutrition bowls on the floating blocks, and precious marine products such as oysters, sea cucumbers and sea urchins are cultivated on the cultivation ropes below the floating blocks and/or in the cultivation cages, so that simultaneous cultivation of animals and plants is realized, direct sunning of sunlight to the water surface is avoided, self-cleaning of a water body is realized to a certain extent through co-feeding of the animals and plants, the cleaning cost of the water body is reduced, the output of the water body is improved, and the income is increased; simple structure, simple to operate, and anti-storm ability reinforce is fit for being applied to sea water pond industrialization ecological breeding.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ecological breeding device of sea water pond animal and plant which characterized in that: comprises a floating block (1), a nutrition pot (2) and a fixed pile (3); the floating block (1) is provided with a bearing hole (11) for placing the nutrition pot (2); the floating block (1) is connected to the fixed pile (3) through a rope; a breeding rope and/or a breeding cage (4) are hung below the floating block (1).
2. The seawater pond animal and plant ecological breeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: more than two floating blocks (1) are arranged, and all the floating blocks (1) are connected in series through ropes and then connected to the fixed piles (3).
3. The seawater pond animal and plant ecological breeding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: more than two bearing holes (11) are arranged on each floating block (1).
4. An ecological culture device for animals and plants in seawater ponds according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: two adjacent floating blocks (1) are movably clamped together through mutually matched grooves and bulges on the adjacent side edges.
5. An ecological culture device for animals and plants in seawater ponds according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the floating block (1) is of a square frame structure; the bearing holes (11) are arranged on the floating block (1) in a matrix.
6. The seawater pond animal and plant ecological breeding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: more than two semicircular through grooves are formed in each side edge of the floating block (1), upper round tables and lower round tables which are arranged in a vertically staggered mode are arranged in the adjacent semicircular through grooves, the upper surfaces of the upper round tables are flush with the upper surfaces of the floating blocks (1), the lower surfaces of the lower round tables are flush with the lower surfaces of the floating blocks (1), and the heights of the upper round tables and the lower round tables are half of the height of the floating blocks (1); the upper round tables and the lower round tables on two adjacent sides of two adjacent floating blocks (1) are respectively clamped in the corresponding semicircular through grooves, so that the upper round tables and the lower round tables on the two floating blocks (1) are spliced into a whole.
7. An ecological culture device for animals and plants in seawater ponds according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the floating block (1) is provided with a fixing hole, and the breeding rope and/or the breeding cage (4) are/is hung below the floating block (1) through a rope or a nylon connecting piece which penetrates through the fixing hole.
8. An ecological culture device for animals and plants in seawater ponds according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the nutrition pot (2) comprises a cylinder body and an outer edge arranged on the periphery of the top of the cylinder body, and the aperture of the bearing hole (11) is not smaller than the outer diameter of the cylinder body and not larger than the outer diameter of the outer edge; the cylinder body of the nutrition pot (2) is positioned in the bearing hole (11) and clamped on the floating block (1) through the outer edge; the bottom of the barrel body of the nutrition pot (2) is provided with a water seepage hole.
9. An ecological culture device for animals and plants in seawater ponds according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the rope is a nylon rope or a plastic rope; the breeding rope is a nylon rope; the fixing pile (3) is made of a wood pile; the floating block (1) is made of polypropylene plastic foaming material, and the nutrition pot (2) is made of polyethylene.
10. An ecological culture device for animals and plants in seawater ponds according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the fixing piles (3) are more than three, the floating blocks (1) are more than two, all the floating blocks (1) are connected in series together through ropes to form a buoyancy layer, all the fixing piles (3) are distributed on the periphery of the buoyancy layer, and the buoyancy layer is connected with all the fixing piles (3) through the ropes.
CN201922151375.9U 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Ecological breeding device of sea water pond animal and plant Expired - Fee Related CN211091350U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922151375.9U CN211091350U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Ecological breeding device of sea water pond animal and plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922151375.9U CN211091350U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Ecological breeding device of sea water pond animal and plant

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CN211091350U true CN211091350U (en) 2020-07-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114375719A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-22 邹城市同泰科技开发有限责任公司 Water surface floating crop planting garden

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114375719A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-22 邹城市同泰科技开发有限责任公司 Water surface floating crop planting garden

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