KR101785962B1 - Apparatus for Cleaning Spent Fills with Contamination Measuring Device - Google Patents
Apparatus for Cleaning Spent Fills with Contamination Measuring Device Download PDFInfo
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- KR101785962B1 KR101785962B1 KR1020150168935A KR20150168935A KR101785962B1 KR 101785962 B1 KR101785962 B1 KR 101785962B1 KR 1020150168935 A KR1020150168935 A KR 1020150168935A KR 20150168935 A KR20150168935 A KR 20150168935A KR 101785962 B1 KR101785962 B1 KR 101785962B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light
- waste
- waste filler
- unit
- outer housing
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 152
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005374 Poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005882 cadmium poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014624 response to red light Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
-
- B08B1/001—
-
- B08B1/04—
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S17/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
- G01S17/88—Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a dry cleaning apparatus for recycling a cooling filler used in a cooling tower, etc., and more particularly, to a dry cleaner for recycling a cooling filler used in a cooling tower, The present invention aims to provide a dry cleaning device for a pulp packing material which can cleanly separate the contaminants and can perform a secondary cleaning operation selectively according to the contamination degree of the pulp packing after the first cleaning operation. To this end, the present invention relates to a roller-shaped rotary roll supported on a paper surface; A cylindrical outer housing rotatably supported by the rotary roll, a discharge port formed at one end of the outer housing and having a discharge port for discharging the waste material, A drum portion constituted by the drum portion; A first guide vane formed in a spiral shape on an inner circumferential surface of the outer housing and a second guide vane installed at a predetermined distance from the first guide vane; A light emitting unit formed in the periphery of the ejection port to provide light having a predetermined wavelength to the waste filler discharged from the outlet, a light receiving unit for receiving reflected light reflected from the waste filler, converting the reflected light information into a digital code and outputting the reflected light, A contamination measuring unit 600 configured to process the digital code provided by the light receiving unit to calculate the contamination degree of the waste filler and to generate pollution degree data; A sorter unit 700 for receiving the pollution degree data generated from the pollution degree calculator 690 and classifying the waste filler material according to the necessity of cleaning the jaebeol based on the pollution degree data; And a re-transfer device unit (800) for re-transferring the waste filler material required for jaundice cleaning among the waste materials classified by the sorter unit (700) and recharging the same into the entry port (130) Wherein the first guide vane and the second guide vane are spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval in the axial direction as the first guide vane and the first guide vane, And a second guide blade having a double helical structure. The apparatus for cleaning a waste filler material is provided with a pollution measuring device. According to the present invention, contaminants can be cleanly separated from the waste filler.
Description
The present invention relates to a dry cleaning apparatus for recycling a cooling filler used in a cooling tower and the like, and more particularly, to a dry cleaner having a cylindrical drum having a plurality of perforated holes and a pollution degree measuring device for measuring a degree of contamination of the filler The present invention relates to a dry cleaning apparatus for waste filling materials.
The vaporizer of the cooling device is cooled by heat exchange with the circulating water. Through this process, the circulating water is heated and then sent to the cooling tower to be cooled again through heat exchange with the atmosphere. The cooling tower is generally divided into a natural ventilation type and a forced ventilation type in which the heated circulation water is injected into the ventilated atmosphere and then the cooled circulation water is collected. Generally, the heat exchange efficiency is higher than the volume Forced ventilation is often used. In order to effectively generate heat from the cooling tower, the contact area between the circulating water and the atmosphere must be wide, and the filler is used for this purpose.
The filler is made of PP, PVC, etc., and has a structure in which a plurality of thin films are laminated. When the circulating water is flowed on the filling material and ventilation is performed, the contact area with the air and the contact time are increased, and the cooling efficiency is increased. Generally, a method of forming a protrusion structure on a thin film is used in order to laminate the thin films of the filler material while maintaining a constant gap therebetween.
Meanwhile, since the circulating water comes into contact with the atmosphere, it is exposed to various foreign substances or microorganisms. Over time, such foreign matter or microorganisms accumulate in the protrusions of the filling material and flow of the circulating water is disturbed. As a result, Resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of the apparatus. Due to the structural characteristics of the cooling tower and the filling material, it takes time and expense to clean the filling material while the filling material is mounted on the cooling tower. Therefore, the above-mentioned contaminated filling material should be periodically replaced with a new product.
Korean Patent No. 1347810 discloses a technology relating to a cooling tower filler pressing apparatus. This cooling tower filling material pressing apparatus provides a technique for compressing a waste filling material having a problem that the volume becomes large during lamination because it has a projection shape. This cooling tower filling material pressing apparatus is provided on a side surface of a body frame and includes a roll mounting part for mounting a filling material to be filled in a cooling tower, a moving guide installed on the body frame for guiding the movement of the filling material supplied through the roll mounting part, A driving part provided on the moving guider for pressing and pressing the filling material, a driving part for providing a driving force to the pressing part, and a collecting part for collecting the pressed filling material passing through the pressing part.
In order to recycle the recycled waste material, it is necessary to remove various contaminants such as soil and dust adhered to the surface. However, since the waste material has a complex shape with protrusions formed on the surface thereof, , There has been a problem in that the contaminants adhering to the filler through a long time are not easily separated from the filler.
In addition, when a cylindrical cleaning device having a plurality of perforated holes is used to clean the above-described waste packing material, a plurality of waste packing materials having different contamination degrees undergo the same cleaning process. Therefore, after the cleaning process is completed, There is a problem in that all of the pulmonary fillers that were being washed are washed again until the lung fillers that are needed for cleaning the jaeba are no longer left.
Disclosure of the Invention The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the related art, and it is an object of the present invention to cleanly separate the contaminants from a waste filler having a complicated shape having protrusions formed on its surface and containing contaminants which are fixed by a long time, The present invention is to provide a dry cleaning apparatus for a waste filler material provided with a pollution measuring device capable of performing a secondary cleaning operation selectively according to the degree of contamination of the waste material after the primary cleaning operation.
The present invention also provides a method of separating trays for cleaning and jawbone cleaning in one cleaning device when the cleaning of the waste filler material through the cleaning device is insufficient, The present invention aims to provide a dry cleaning device for a pulp packing material having a pollution measuring device that can be efficiently cleaned without mixing with a waste filler material that requires a relatively low contamination degree.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a device for cleaning a waste filler having a contamination degree measuring device capable of more efficiently cleaning contaminants by using a cleaning ball.
The
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pulverized material dry cleaning apparatus comprising: a roller-shaped rotary roll supported on a ground; A tubular
A
And a
The
The first
The
The
The
In addition, the
In addition, the light-receiving
The
The
The
In addition, the
In addition, the
As described above, according to the apparatus and method of the present invention, it is possible to cleanly separate the contaminants from a waste filler having a complicated shape with protrusions formed on the surface thereof and containing contaminants that are stuck through a long time and are not easily separated. At the same time, after the first washing operation, the second washing operation can be selectively carried out according to the contamination degree of the waste filling material.
Further, in the case where it is necessary to clean the waste filler cleaned through the cleaning process as described above, and if it is necessary to clean the waste bag again, it is possible to separate the tray for cleaning and jabber cleaning in one cleaning device, It is possible to efficiently clean the waste filler material requiring relatively low jaundice washing without mixing with the waste filler material requiring relatively high contamination degree.
Also, through the present invention, contaminants can be more efficiently cleaned by using the cleaning balls in the cleaning process of the waste filler.
In addition, the present invention can collect the contaminants so that the contaminants removed from the waste filler do not interfere with the cleaning operation.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of a dry cleaning apparatus for a waste filler provided with a pollution measuring apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a pollution measuring
FIG. 3A is a diagram showing an outline of an embodiment implementing a color sensor, and FIG. 3B is a diagram showing an outline of an illuminance sensor.
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a partial cross-sectional view of a dry cleaner of a waste filler material equipped with a pollution measurement device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a diagram showing the response of the
6 is a diagram showing the response of the illuminance sensor to the wavelength of the light received by the light receiving unit.
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a partial cross-sectional view of a dry cleaning apparatus for a waste filler having a pollution measuring apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a perspective view illustrating a dry cleaner of a waste filler material having a device for cleaning cleaned contaminants using a
While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Like reference numerals are used for like elements in describing each drawing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of a dry cleaning apparatus for a waste filler provided with a pollution measuring apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 1, a dry pulp material washing apparatus equipped with a pollution measuring apparatus according to the present invention includes a
The rotating shaft of the
The
The
The
The
The contaminant
The
The
The
1, the
Referring to FIG. 1, a
Hereinafter, the configuration of the
2 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a
Generally, 380 to 430 nm corresponds to a wavelength band corresponding to purple, 430 to 520 nm corresponds to a wavelength band corresponding to blue, 520 to 565 nm corresponds to a wavelength band corresponding to green, a wavelength band 565 to 600 nm corresponds to yellow and orange ). ≪ / RTI > However, the color does not change discontinuously according to the change of the wavelength but changes continuously according to the change of the wavelength. Therefore, the wavelength band and the corresponding color refer to a representative color of the wavelength band, It is to be understood that the same is to be understood in an easy manner and is not intended to limit or limit the scope of the present invention.
In one embodiment, it may be difficult to uniformly irradiate the light provided by the
Reflected light reflected from the surface of the pulsed filler is irregularly reflected by the foreign substances attached to the pulsed filler and the pulverized filler so that the light is uniformly transmitted in all directions. Therefore, when light reflected from the surface of the pulsed filler is received by simply placing the light receiving element, . In this case, a
2, a concave lens is used as the
The
FIG. 3A is a diagram showing an outline of an embodiment implementing a color sensor, and FIG. 3B is a diagram showing an outline of an illuminance sensor. Referring to FIG. 3A, the
Referring to FIG. 3B, the
The
In one embodiment, a light receiving unit may be implemented by implementing a color sensor and an illuminance sensor, respectively. In another embodiment, a light receiving unit may be implemented by implementing the color sensor and the illuminance sensor as one module.
Conventional light intensity sensors contain cadmium sulfide (CdS), but cadmium is fatal to the human body during poisoning, and its use is severely restricted because it can pollute the environment. Since the light intensity sensor according to the present embodiment uses a light intensity sensor that does not include cadmium sulfide, it does not cause cadmium poisoning and environmental pollution problems.
The pollution
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a partial cross-sectional view of a dry cleaner of a waste filler material equipped with a pollution measurement device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, a dry cleaning apparatus for a waste filler material equipped with a pollution measuring apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention includes an
Hereinafter, the operation of the dry cleaning apparatus of the waste filler material having the pollution degree measuring apparatus according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention will be described. The operating procedure of the dry cleaning device for the waste filler material having the pollution measuring device according to the first embodiment of the present invention and the operation process of the dry cleaning device for the waste filler material having the pollution measuring device according to the second embodiment of the present invention are significantly different The operation of the dry cleaner of the waste filler material provided with the pollution degree measuring apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be mainly described.
Referring to FIG. 4, first, the
The charged packing
The separated
When the
The waste filler discharged through the
Hereinafter, the operation of the
The
5, the response of the light received by the
Referring to FIG. 6, it can be seen that the response of the illuminance sensor decreases as the wavelength increases in the 600 nm wavelength range, and the response rises in the vicinity of the 400 nm wavelength band in the visible light range of the
Therefore, when the light irradiated by the light receiving part is irradiated on the surface of the waste filler material, when the wavelength range of the reflected light is shifted from the wavelength range of the light provided by the light emitting part to the wavelength range of 400 to 600 nm as reflected by foreign substances adsorbed on the waste filler, It is possible to detect that the foreign substance is adsorbed on the filler. Further, even when the light irradiated by the light receiving unit is absorbed by the foreign matter adsorbed on the waste filler and the amount of light decreases, the illuminance sensor can sensitively detect a change in light quantity.
The
The pollution
Therefore, if the wavelength of the light provided by the light emitting unit is compared with the wavelength of the reflected light reflected from the waste filler, the wavelength change before and after the reflection can be detected. Therefore, by using the digital code provided by the light-receiving unit, it is possible to detect whether or not the foreign substance, which varies the wavelength range of the irradiation light, is adsorbed to the waste filler.
For example, if the wavelength range of the illuminated light is 450 nm and the reflected light reflected from the waste filler contains light having a wavelength band of 550 nm, this means that the light is reflected to the long-wavelength region while being reflected from the waste filler. Therefore, it can be understood that the foreign matter that changes the light irradiated to the waste filler material into the long wavelength region is adsorbed.
If the amount of light having a 450 nm band in the reflected light is dominant compared to the amount of light in the other wavelength bands, it can be understood that foreign substances changing the wavelength of the irradiation light are not adsorbed to the waste filler material so that the degree of contamination of the waste filler material is low . On the other hand, if the amount of light having a wavelength band of 550 nm is superior to that of light having a 450 nm band as reflected light, it can be understood that a foreign substance changing the wavelength of the irradiation light to a long wavelength is attracted to the waste filler, It can be understood that the degree of contamination is high.
As described above, the color sensor and the illuminance sensor included in the light receiving unit can measure the light in the wavelength range of 400 to 600 nm with a higher sensitivity than other wavelength ranges. In an embodiment, when the monochromatic light having a wavelength of 450 nm is irradiated on the waste filler, the reflected light may include a reflected light having a wavelength of 500 to 600 nm and a reflected light having a wavelength of 450 nm. And is calculated differently depending on the ratio of the amount of reflected light having a wavelength shifted to that of a long wavelength and the amount of reflected light having a wavelength band of 450 nm. The light receiving unit according to the present embodiment can detect light with a wavelength band of 400 to 600 nm with high sensitivity as compared with other wavelength ranges and can accurately measure the contamination degree of the waste filler.
Even when the degree of contamination of the waste filler is measured by using the difference between the amount of the irradiated light and the amount of the reflected light provided by the light emitting unit, the wavelength range of the light provided by the light emitting unit is not limited to the wavelength range band sensitively detected by the light intensity sensor included in the light receiving unit It is possible to measure the degree of contamination of the waste filler material with high accuracy.
However, when an object is absorbed to form an achromatic reflection surface, it is also possible to prevent the foreign matter from being absorbed by the reflection surface. The embodiment can be applied. For example, when the nicotine and tar are adsorbed from the cigarette smoke on the surface of the lung filler and the lung filler is discolored to a deep brown color, the variation of the wavelength of the reflected light is excluded and the light amount of the reflected light reflected by the dark brown surface is ) Is smaller than the amount of light irradiated. Therefore, the contamination level calculator is provided with the digital code (Lum) detected and provided by the illuminance sensor and can calculate the contamination degree of the waste filler material in comparison with the light amount of the irradiation light.
The
In another example, the
The pollution
According to this embodiment, the wavelength band of the irradiation light and the wavelength band of the reflected light are compared, and the amount of foreign matter adsorbed on the waste filler is determined by comparing the light amount of the irradiation light with the light amount of the reflected light. Accordingly, by grasping the degree of foreign matter adsorbed to the lung filler in two different ways, it is possible to grasp the degree of foreign matter adsorbed to the lung filler with higher reliability.
The
If the waste filler material requiring cleaning of the jaebel is washed separately from the waste filler material subjected to the rough cleaning process, the overall cleaning efficiency of the waste filler material may be increased.
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a partial cross-sectional view of a dry cleaning apparatus for a waste filler having a pollution measuring apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention. According to the third embodiment of the present invention, the
Also, according to the present embodiment, a protrusion-shaped
Also, according to the present embodiment, a plurality of cleaning
8 is a perspective view illustrating a dry cleaner of a waste filler material equipped with an apparatus for cleaning cleaned contaminants using a
In the dry cleaning apparatus for a pulsed filler according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but on the contrary, Various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
10
100 drum portion
110 outer housing
111 first
121 inner housing
130 Entrance
131 Chapter 1
150 perforated hole
151 First spiral bore
170 outlet
171
191
197 Ball Strip
300 feed wing
310 guide wings
311
331 stirring wing
510 rotary roll
600 Pollution measurement unit
610 Light-
631 First lens
650 light receiving portion
651
654
661 Illumination sensor
663 Light sensor
664
671 Second lens
690 Pollution degree calculating unit
700 classification unit
800 Retransfer Unit
Claims (12)
A first guide vane 311 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the outer housing 110 in a spiral shape and a second guide vane 313 spaced apart from the first guide vane by a predetermined distance, );
A light emitting unit 610 formed around the discharge port 170 to provide light having a predetermined wavelength to the waste filler discharged from the discharge port 170, a light emitting unit 610 for receiving reflected light reflected from the waste filler, And a pollution degree calculator (690) for processing the digital code provided by the light receiving unit (650) to calculate the pollution degree of the waste filler and to generate pollution degree data, A measuring device unit 600;
A sorter unit 700 for receiving the pollution degree data generated from the pollution degree calculator 690 and classifying the waste filler material according to the necessity of cleaning the jaebeol based on the pollution degree data; And
And a re-transfer device 800 for re-transferring the waste filler material required for jabber washing among the waste materials classified by the sorter device 700 and re-charging the waste material to the entry port 130,
The intestinal inlet (130) is composed of a first inlet (131) and a second inlet (133)
The discharge port 170 is composed of a first discharge port 171 and a second discharge port 173,
The guide wing 310 is composed of a first guide wing 311 and a second guide wing 313 spaced apart from the first guide wing 311 by a predetermined distance in the axial direction,
The contamination degree calculator 690 calculates the degree of the reflection light reflected from the waste filler material from the predetermined wavelength and the amount of light reflected by the waste filler material To calculate the pollution degree of the waste filler,
The outer housing 110 includes a first spiral housing 111 and a second spiral housing 113,
The first helical housing 111 and the second helical housing 113 correspond to a deployment surface formed when the outer housing 110 is deployed along the outer profile of the double helix, The first spiral puncture holes 151 formed in the second spiral housing 111 are smaller than the second spiral puncture holes 153 formed in the second spiral housing 113,
The first inlet 131 is positioned at one end of the first spiral housing 111 and the first outlet 171 is positioned at the other end.
Wherein the second spiral housing (113) is provided with the second inlet (133) at one end thereof and the second outlet (173) at the other end thereof. .
The contamination measuring device 600 includes:
A first lens 631 for uniformly irradiating the light provided by the light emitting unit 610 to the waste filler material,
Further comprising a second lens (671) for condensing light reflected from the waste filler and irradiating the light to the light receiving unit (650).
The light receiving unit 650 includes a color sensor 651 for detecting wavelengths of the red, green, and blue regions and outputting electrical signals corresponding to the detected regions, and an illuminance sensor 661 for detecting the amount of light Characterized in that the apparatus is provided with a contamination measuring device.
The color sensor 651 includes unit sensors 653 for detecting light in the red, green, and blue wavelength ranges, a first amplifier 654 for amplifying signals output from the unit sensors, And a first analog digital converter (655) for converting the output signal into a digital code,
The light intensity sensor 661 includes a light amount sensor 663 for detecting the light amount of the received light, a second amplifier 664 for amplifying the signal output from the light amount sensor, And a second analog-to-digital converter (665) for converting the first analog-to-digital converter (665) to a second analog-to-digital converter (665).
Wherein the light emitting unit (610) provides light in a band of 400 nm to 500 nm.
Wherein the light receiving unit (650) has a sensitivity to light in a wavelength range of 400 to 600 nm, which is larger than other bands.
The drum unit (100)
Further comprising an inner housing (121) coupled to the inner profile of the double helix so as to be rotatable with the outer housing (110) inside.
The conveying blade unit 300 includes:
Further comprising a stirring blade (331) protruding from an inner circumferential surface of the outer housing (110) and stirring the waste filler material.
The drum unit (100)
Further comprising a cleaning protrusion (191) formed on a surface of an inner circumferential surface of the outer housing (110) and cleaning the waste packing material through friction with the waste packing material. Cleaning device.
The drum unit (100)
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of wash balls (195) in the outer housing (110).
The outer housing (110)
Which is present inside the semi-closed box 900,
Wherein one side of the semi-closed box is connected to a vacuum inhaler (910).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150168935A KR101785962B1 (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Apparatus for Cleaning Spent Fills with Contamination Measuring Device |
PCT/KR2015/013018 WO2016195187A1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-12-02 | Apparatus for dry cleaning of waste filler |
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KR1020150168935A KR101785962B1 (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Apparatus for Cleaning Spent Fills with Contamination Measuring Device |
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KR20170063028A KR20170063028A (en) | 2017-06-08 |
KR101785962B1 true KR101785962B1 (en) | 2017-11-15 |
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KR102425209B1 (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2022-07-27 | 강동화 | Pollen separation device with rotating drum |
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KR101350214B1 (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-16 | 주식회사 미르기술 | Noncontact inspecting apparatus for light emitting diode and method thereof |
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2015
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JP2002316103A (en) * | 2001-02-19 | 2002-10-29 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Plastic piece cleaning apparatus |
KR200425495Y1 (en) * | 2006-06-03 | 2006-09-19 | 이상청 | peeling off and washing device of recycling aggregate manufacturing system |
KR101010247B1 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-01-21 | 수도권매립지관리공사 | Sortong method for combustible waste in construction waste |
KR101350214B1 (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-16 | 주식회사 미르기술 | Noncontact inspecting apparatus for light emitting diode and method thereof |
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