KR101773851B1 - Pet dog feed using crickets and the manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Pet dog feed using crickets and the manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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KR101773851B1
KR101773851B1 KR1020150049096A KR20150049096A KR101773851B1 KR 101773851 B1 KR101773851 B1 KR 101773851B1 KR 1020150049096 A KR1020150049096 A KR 1020150049096A KR 20150049096 A KR20150049096 A KR 20150049096A KR 101773851 B1 KR101773851 B1 KR 101773851B1
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weight
parts
crickets
feed
cricket
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이삼구
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/40Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a dog feed using cricket and a method for producing the same, and more particularly, to a method for producing a feed for dogs using crickets, which comprises adding crickets rich in protein, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins and minerals, The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a dog feed using crickets and a method for producing the same, which can remarkably increase the nutritional content of a dog fed with a cricket.
The present invention relates to a method for producing a dog feed using crickets, which comprises 12 to 15 parts by weight of crickets and 5 to 7 parts by weight of a calcium source relative to 100 parts by weight of a general compound feed of a dog, Wherein the cricket is at least one of soybean meal, chicken meat, salt, xylitol, salmon, pollack, sweet potato, spinach, carrot and rosemary. The cricket is frozen in a mass- Dried at a temperature of 30 to 40 mesh, and the calcium source is composed of at least one of anchovy powder and egg shell powder. The anchovy powder is prepared by boiling broth, drying the remaining anchovy residue, 40 mesh, and the egg shell powder is prepared by pulverizing the egg shell into 20 to 30 mesh.

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a pet dog feed using crickets and a method for manufacturing the pet dog feed using crickets,

The present invention relates to a dog feed using cricket and a method for producing the same, and more particularly, to a method for producing a feed for dogs using crickets, which comprises adding crickets rich in protein, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins and minerals, The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a dog feed using crickets and a method for producing the same, which can remarkably increase the nutritional content of a dog fed with a cricket.

Crickets live around the orchids and have habit of hiding in grassland or under the gardens of the garden, setting the area for males. Most of them live on the ground, but they live on water, in the house, and in the house of ants. I put the ovipositor in the ground and spawn, and it dries in the ground in an egg state. It appears once a year from the middle of August to the end of October. It is generally omnivorous and rotten grass as a stock, but it also carnivorous, such as eating a small insect or the like, as well as a fountain. It also eats corpses such as insects and earthworms. In addition, the generation is short and it is evaluated as a useful biomass which is more industrialized in terms of time and economy than other biological resources.

Crickets have high protein content in feed insects (eg, ducks, larvae) and insects, and are mainly used for pets (reptiles, birds), aquaculture (fish feeding, fishing lures), and amphibians.

As the interest in animal diseases such as mad cow disease has increased, the value of feed insects as a safe protein source has become stronger, and the immunity against diseases of animals (livestock, birds, pets, fishes, etc.) consumed by insects becomes stronger, Is known to be promoted.

On the other hand, it is noteworthy that pets-related goods and services are emerging as promising industries as the pets market is showing explosive growth with the general development of industry and the economical abundance and the increase of the nuclear family and the aging population.

Domestic pet related business has started to become a business of interest with the increase of national income. In recent years, as the demand has rapidly increased, the business has diversified. It has developed into a variety of products and cosmetics services needed to grow the market, pet cafes, insurance, There is also a place to take care of bar service or hotel services.

In the past, for the purpose of breeding dogs in the home, it was common to build a separate house outside the building, such as a yard outside the building, and outdoors. In recent years, however, apartment houses and villas have become popular, It is the fact that most of them are located in the living room or the room closest to the person in the room, and they are literally grown as a pet.

In recent years, we have devoted much time and effort to improving the health of companion animals. As the breeder population increases, it is very necessary to develop premium functional animal feeds.

To solve these problems, there is a demand for the development of a dog feed using crickets rich in protein and omega-3 fatty acids.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2001-0101048 (Nov. 14, 2001)

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a feed for dogs by adding crickets rich in proteins, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, The present invention relates to a pet dog feed using cricket and a method for producing the same, which can remarkably increase the nutritional content of a dog.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for producing a poultry meal comprising 12 to 15 parts by weight of crickets and 5 to 7 parts by weight of a calcium source, based on 100 parts by weight of a general compound feed of a pet dog, Wherein the cricket is frozen in a mass-produced cricket in a freeze-drier at a temperature of -30 to -38 占 폚 at a temperature of -30 to -38 占 폚 And the calcium source is composed of at least one of anchovy powder and egg shell powder. The anchovy powder is prepared by boiling the broth and drying the remaining anchovy residue, And the egg shell powder is formed by pulverizing the egg shell into 20 to 30 mesh.

In the case of using the cricket according to the present invention as described above, it was found that the addition of crickets rich in proteins, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins and minerals, among the nutrients, There is an effect that it can be increased.

In addition, by adding a calcium source, not only the effect of enhancing calcium but also the effect of using food waste to be discarded due to the use of anchovy residue or egg shell remaining after boiling of broth as a calcium source.

In addition, taurine may be added to enhance the cholesterol-decomposing effect and the cardiovascular disease-preventing effect when the cricket is used to produce a pet dog food, and the addition of the red ginseng root extract may enhance the immunity-enhancing effect and anti-obesity effect .

It is possible to increase the IgG concentration in the blood of the pet dog fed with the cricket-fed dog food three times a day by 300 to 500 mg / dl, thereby improving the immunity of the dog.

Also, since the pet food using the crickets is highly palatable, it can improve the nutrient intake and immunity, and the cricket is composed of low-fat high protein to help the diet. Therefore, And it has an effect of increasing immunity by increasing an antibody in blood, particularly IgG.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. These examples are for further illustrating the present invention, and the scope of rights of the present invention is not limited to these examples.

The poultry feed using crickets according to the present invention includes 12 to 15 parts by weight of crickets and 5 to 7 parts by weight of a calcium source relative to 100 parts by weight of the general compound feed of a dog.

At this time, the general compound feed of the pet dog is composed of at least one of rice powder, soybean meal, chicken meat, salt, xylitol, salmon, pollack, sweet potato, spinach, carrot and rosemary.

14 to 16 parts by weight of leek, 14 to 16 parts by weight of leek, 14 to 16 parts by weight of hinoki, 14 to 16 parts by weight of chungkukjang, 14 to 16 parts by weight of spinach, A feed comprising 14-16 parts by weight of onion, 14-16 parts by weight of onion, 14-16 parts by weight of garlic, 14-16 parts by weight of garlic, 14-16 parts by weight of squash and 14-16 parts by weight of sweet potato was treated with 1 It is fed three times a day and exhibits excellent liver function and anti-cancer effect.

The crickets thus produced are frozen in crushed crickets in a mass-produced biological state, lyophilized in a freeze dryer at a temperature of -30 to -38 ° C, and then pulverized into 30 to 40 mesh. If the cricket exceeds 15 parts by weight, the palatability, diet and immunity enhancement effect of the pet dog is not significantly increased compared to the weight increase of the cricket. Thus, there is a problem that the raw material can be wasted, and when less than 12 parts by weight, the palatability, diet, The effect is deteriorated.

The crickets are rich in protein, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, and the like among nutrients, and crickets are added to the feeds of the dogs. Thus, the palatability, diet and immunity-enhancing effect Can be increased. The nutritional components of the crickets are shown in Table 1 below.

(Table 1) Nutritional composition of cricket

Figure 112015033976198-pat00001

The calcium source is composed of at least one of anchovy powder and egg shell powder. The anchovy powder is prepared by boiling the broth and drying the remaining anchovy residue to 30 to 40 mesh. The egg shell powder comprises 20% To 30 mesh. At this time, when the calcium source is more than 7 parts by weight, side effects due to excessive calcium ingestion may occur, and when the calcium source is less than 5 parts by weight, the effect of calcium is deteriorated.

Since the pet food using the crickets further contains vitamins, glucosamine and chondroitin, there is an effect that it is unnecessary to separately purchase a nutritional supplement and forcefully feed the animal. The IgG concentration in the blood of a pet dog fed with the cricket three times a day Is increased by 300 to 500 mg / dl.

In order to add functionality to the pet food using the cricket, it is also possible to further add taurine, which has a cholesterol-decomposing effect and a cardiovascular disease-preventing effect, and a red ginseng extract, which has an anti-obesity effect.

The taurine is a kind of amino acid and has an effect on reproductive function, visual function and the like, has a cholesterol decomposition effect on pet animals which mainly take animal fat, and has an effect of preventing cardiovascular diseases by increasing the function of controlling blood pressure. 0.05 to 0.2 parts by weight of the taurine is added to 100 parts by weight of the general compound feed.

The red ginseng roots extracts were prepared by pulverizing dried red ginseng roots, adding distilled water, extracting the roots in a shaking incubator (shaking incubator) at 40 to 60 ° C for 1 to 2 hours, centrifuging the supernatant, And 1 to 2 parts by weight of the red ginseng roots extract is added to 100 parts by weight of the general compound feed.

< Example  1> Manufacture of dog food using crickets (cricket containing 13%)

First, prepare a general formula for dogs composed of rice powder, soybean meal, chicken meat, salt, xylitol, salmon, pollack head, sweet potato, spinach, carrot and rosemary.

In addition, the crickets of large-scale living conditions are frozen, freeze-dried at -35 ° C in a freeze dryer, and pulverized to 40 mesh to produce cricket powder.

Also, boiled broth is boiled with calcium source, and the remaining anchovy residue is dried and pulverized to 40 mesh to prepare anchovy powder.

The egg shell is pulverized into 30 mesh with a calcium source to prepare an egg shell powder.

Next, 13 parts by weight of the cricket powder, 3 parts by weight of the anchovy powder and 3 parts by weight of the egg shell powder are mixed with 100 parts by weight of the general compound feed of the dog to complete the preparation of the dog feed using crickets.

< Comparative Example  1 ~ 3> Preparation of feed

In order to compare the efficacy of the feed prepared in Example 1 above, Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were prepared.

Comparative Example 1 is a feed that does not contain cricket and calcium source, and a general compound feed of a dog is prepared. (General feed)

Comparative Example 2 was prepared by mixing 5 parts by weight of the cricket powder, 3 parts by weight of the anchovy powder and 3 parts by weight of the egg shell powder with respect to 100 parts by weight of the general compound feed of a dog, containing 5% crickets, The remaining process is the same as that of the first embodiment. (Containing 5% of crickets)

Comparative Example 3 was prepared by mixing 20 parts by weight of the cricket powder, 3 parts by weight of the anchovy powder and 3 parts by weight of the egg shell powder with respect to 100 parts by weight of the general compound feed of a dog, with a crush containing 20% crickets, The remaining process is the same as that of the first embodiment. (Containing 20% of crickets)

< Test Example  1>

Twenty dogs weighing 5-7 kg were fed with the same amounts of the feeds of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 at the same time for 5 days.

(Table 2) Feed consumption rate (%)

Figure 112015033976198-pat00002

As shown in Table 2, the rate of feed exhaustion was higher in Comparative Example 2, Example 1, and Comparative Example 3 than in Comparative Example 1. This is because, depending on the presence or absence of crickets, the pet dogs consumed feed containing crickets Of the population. Among them, the feed exhaustion ratios of Example 1 and Comparative Example 3 are high, which means that the higher the cricket content, the higher the preference of the pet for the feed, and the nutrient intake and the immunity can be improved.

< Test Example  2> Weight change comparison

Twenty dogs weighing 5-7 kg were fed with the feeds of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 for 30 days, respectively, and the body weight at the beginning and the end of the experiment was measured to compare the average values .

(Table 3) Weight

Figure 112015033976198-pat00003

As shown in Table 3, it can be seen that the weight of Example 1 and Comparative Example 3 is higher than that of Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2 because crickets are composed of low-fat, high-protein, Can be used to increase the effect of diets on dogs that can become obese.

< Test Example  3> Immunity comparison

20 dogs weighing 5-7 kg were fed with the feeds of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 and 3 for 3 months, respectively, three times a day, blood was collected once a month, and ELASA, an immunoenzymometric assay, And the effect on the immune system was analyzed by measuring the concentration of IgG, one of the immunoglobulins.

(Table 4) IgG concentration (mg / dl)

Figure 112015033976198-pat00004

As shown in Table 4, when the feed was fed three months later, the IgG concentration in blood was higher in Example 1 and Comparative Example 3 than in Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2, 1, which was about 300 mg / dl or more. Thus, the animal feed using the cricket of the present invention has an effect of enhancing the immunity by increasing the antibody in the blood, especially IgG.

Therefore, the palatability, diet, and immunity enhancement effect increases as the content of crickets added in the production of feed is increased in comparison with the palatability, weight change, and immunity. However, in Comparative Example 3, , Diet, and immunity-enhancing effect are not significantly increased. Therefore, there is a problem that the cricket raw material can be wasted, and adding 13% or more of cricket is a weight capable of remarkably increasing the efficiency relative to the amount of the raw material.

Claims (4)

In a dog feed comprising 12 to 15 parts by weight of crickets and 5 to 7 parts by weight of a calcium source relative to 100 parts by weight of a general compound feed,
The general formula is composed of rice powder, soybean meal, chicken, sweet potato,
In order to add functionality, the red ginseng roots extracts were prepared by pulverizing red ginseng roots, adding distilled water, extracting them for 1 to 2 hours in a shaking incubator at 40 to 60 ° C, centrifuging The supernatant was concentrated and dried under reduced pressure.
14 to 16 parts by weight of leek, 14 to 16 parts by weight of leek, 14 to 16 parts by weight of cheonggukjang, 14 to 16 parts by weight of spinach, 14 to 16 parts by weight of chungkukjang, A diet containing 14 to 16 parts by weight of onion, 14 to 16 parts by weight of tomato, 14 to 16 parts by weight of garlic, 14 to 16 parts by weight of squid powder, 14 to 16 parts by weight of squash and 14 to 16 parts by weight of sweet potato, Wherein the cricket is fed from the cricket.


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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190052543A (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-05-16 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) Feed composition for improving liver health comprising Dodam rice and use thereof
KR20240051402A (en) 2022-10-12 2024-04-22 농업회사법인 율치 주식회사 Pet food and method of manufacturing thereof

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KR102082223B1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2020-02-26 임용규 Manufacturing method of dried pollack for supporting pet dog and dried pollack tea-bag using this
KR102106441B1 (en) * 2018-05-29 2020-05-06 정문성 Feed composition for domestic animals comprising cricket powders and manufacturing method thereof
KR101998689B1 (en) * 2018-06-08 2019-07-10 조종철 Manufacturing Method Of Functional Granular Companion Dog Feed Utilizing Edible Insects And Discarded Fishes and Shelfishes
KR102048694B1 (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-11-26 김창제 Bone-strengthening pet snacks and their manufacturing methods
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KR101025810B1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2011-04-04 강원대학교산학협력단 Nondegradable feed additive for livestock replacement for antibiotics using insect
KR101346696B1 (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-12-31 인천대학교기술지주 주식회사 A pallet type of a pet feed and manufacturing method thereof

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KR20010101048A (en) 1998-11-24 2001-11-14 랄스톤 퓨리나 컴파니 Methods and Compositions for Enhancing Palatability of Pet Food

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KR101025810B1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2011-04-04 강원대학교산학협력단 Nondegradable feed additive for livestock replacement for antibiotics using insect
KR101346696B1 (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-12-31 인천대학교기술지주 주식회사 A pallet type of a pet feed and manufacturing method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190052543A (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-05-16 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) Feed composition for improving liver health comprising Dodam rice and use thereof
KR102010841B1 (en) 2017-11-08 2019-08-14 대한민국 Feed composition for improving liver health comprising Dodam rice and use thereof
KR20240051402A (en) 2022-10-12 2024-04-22 농업회사법인 율치 주식회사 Pet food and method of manufacturing thereof

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