KR101764027B1 - A linear compressor - Google Patents
A linear compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101764027B1 KR101764027B1 KR1020150183908A KR20150183908A KR101764027B1 KR 101764027 B1 KR101764027 B1 KR 101764027B1 KR 1020150183908 A KR1020150183908 A KR 1020150183908A KR 20150183908 A KR20150183908 A KR 20150183908A KR 101764027 B1 KR101764027 B1 KR 101764027B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- discharge
- suction
- magnetic
- shell
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0027—Pulsation and noise damping means
- F04B39/0044—Pulsation and noise damping means with vibration damping supports
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B25/00—Multi-stage pumps
- F04B25/04—Multi-stage pumps having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
- F04B35/04—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
- F04B35/045—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric using solenoids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/001—Noise damping
- F04B53/003—Noise damping by damping supports
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/03—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using magnetic or electromagnetic means
Abstract
The present invention relates to a linear compressor.
The linear compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a cover coupling portion supported at one side of a discharge cover assembly; A discharge side support member for supporting the cover engagement portion to the shell; And a magnetic member provided between the cover engaging portion and the discharge supporting member.
Description
The present invention relates to a linear compressor.
The cooling system is a system that generates cool air by circulating a coolant, and repeats the process of compressing, condensing, expanding, and evaporating the coolant. To this end, the cooling system includes a compressor, a condenser, an expansion device and an evaporator. The cooling system may be installed in a refrigerator or an air conditioner as a household appliance.
Generally, a compressor is a mechanical device that receives power from a power generating device such as an electric motor or a turbine to increase pressure by compressing air, refrigerant or various other operating gases. .
Such a compressor is broadly classified into a reciprocating compressor that compresses the refrigerant while linearly reciprocating the piston inside the cylinder so as to form a compression space in which a working gas is sucked and discharged between the piston and the cylinder. A rotary compressor for compressing the refrigerant while the roller is eccentrically rotated along the inner wall of the cylinder and a compression space for sucking and discharging the working gas between the roller and the cylinder, a scroll compressor in which a compression space in which an operating gas is sucked and discharged is formed between a fixed scroll and a fixed scroll and the orbiting scroll rotates along the fixed scroll to compress the refrigerant.
In recent years, among the reciprocating compressors, there has been developed a linear compressor in which a piston is directly connected to a driving motor that reciprocates linearly, so that compression efficiency can be improved without mechanical loss due to motion switching and a simple structure is constructed.
Normally, the linear compressor is configured to suck and compress the refrigerant while discharging the refrigerant while moving the piston in the sealed shell by reciprocating linear motion within the cylinder by the linear motor.
The linear motor is configured such that a permanent magnet is positioned between an inner stator and an outer stator, and the permanent magnet is driven to linearly reciprocate by the mutual electromagnetic force between the permanent magnet and the inner (or outer) stator. As the permanent magnet is driven in the state of being connected to the piston, the piston linearly reciprocates in the cylinder, sucks the refrigerant, compresses the refrigerant, and discharges the refrigerant.
In relation to a conventional linear compressor, the present applicant has made a patent application (hereinafter referred to as Prior Art 1) and disclosed it.
[Prior Art 1]
1. Publication No. 10-2007-0094382, date of publication: September 20, 2007 Title of the invention: Body support device of reciprocating compressor
The reciprocating compressor according to the prior art document 1 includes a compression body located inside the casing and a driving force direction supporting unit mounted between the casing and the compression body so as to be positioned in the driving force direction of the driving motor, . The driving force direction supporting unit includes a spring.
According to the prior art document 1, vibrations generated in the main body of the compressor are relieved only by the spring, so that the vibration is not effectively attenuated and transmitted to the casing, thereby generating noise.
On the other hand, the present applicant has made a patent application (hereinafter referred to as Prior Art 2) and disclosed it.
[Prior Art 2]
1. Publication No. 1997-0045470, date of publication: July 26, 1997, title of the invention: internal support device of a hermetic compressor
The hermetic compressor according to the prior art document 2 includes an elastic member and a damper member to prevent vibration or noise generated in the main body from being transmitted to the hermetically sealed container.
However, according to the prior art document 2, since the elastic member and the damper member are disposed in direct contact with each other, it is difficult to attenuate vibrations transmitted by the contact.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a linear compressor for reducing vibrations or noise generated in a casing of a compressor.
The linear compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a cover coupling portion supported at one side of a discharge cover assembly; A discharge side support member for supporting the cover engagement portion to a second shell cover coupled to one side of the shell; And a magnetic member provided between the cover engaging portion and the discharge side support member.
Further, the magnetic member includes a first magnetic portion provided in the cover engagement portion and a second magnetic portion provided in the discharge-side support member, the second magnetic portion serving as the first magnetic portion.
The first magnetic portion and the second magnetic portion include magnets to which a repulsive force acts.
Further, the cover engaging portion may include: an engaging body extending in the axial direction; And a spring engaging portion extending from the engaging body in the radial direction perpendicular to the axial direction, to which the cover elastic member is engaged.
Further, the first magnetic portion is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the coupling body, and the second magnetic portion is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the support portion.
The first magnetic portion and the second magnetic portion may be formed of a plurality of members, respectively.
The apparatus further includes a second magnetic member provided between the suction guide portion and the suction side support member.
The second magnetic member may further include: a first magnetic portion provided on an outer circumferential surface of the suction guide portion; And a second magnetic portion provided on an inner peripheral surface of the suction side support member.
According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent vibration generated in the shell from being transmitted to the shell by providing a magnetic member between the cover coupling portion and the discharge side support member, thereby reducing the noise generated from the compressor Effect appears.
In detail, a plurality of the magnetic members are provided, and the plurality of magnetic members are configured to have a mutual repulsive force, so that a pressing force is applied between the cover engaging portion and the discharging side supporting member, It is possible to prevent vibration transmission due to the contact of the contact portion.
In addition, the discharge cover is coupled to the frame and acts as a medium for transmitting vibration generated in the driving device in the compressor, and the cover coupling part is coupled to the discharge cover to effectively damp the vibration.
In addition, a magnetic member may be provided inside the suction portion for guiding the suction of the refrigerant into the inside of the compressor to prevent the vibration generated between the suction of the refrigerant from being transmitted to the shell, thereby reducing the noise generated from the compressor .
1 is a sectional view showing a configuration of a linear compressor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion "A" in Fig.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the suction unit side according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the spirit of the invention is not limited to the embodiments shown and that those skilled in the art, upon reading and understanding the spirit of the invention, may easily suggest other embodiments within the scope of the same concept.
1 is a sectional view showing a configuration of a linear compressor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, a
For example, the
The
When the
In more detail, the
The refrigerant sucked through the
The
The cylinder (120) is configured to receive at least a portion of the suction muffler (150) and at least a portion of the piston (130).
A compression space P in which the refrigerant is compressed by the
A
The discharge valve assembly includes a
The
The discharge valve assembly further includes a
The compression space P is understood as a space formed between the
On the other hand, the "axial direction" can be understood as a direction in which the
On the other hand, "radial direction" can be understood as a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the
When the pressure in the compression space P becomes lower than the discharge pressure and becomes lower than the suction pressure in the course of reciprocating linear motion of the
On the other hand, when the pressure in the compression space P becomes equal to or higher than the discharge pressure, the
The refrigerant flowing in the discharge space of the
The
The
The
The
To the
The linear compressor (10) further includes a discharge side support member (310) for supporting the cover coupling part (330) by a magnetic force. The discharge
The discharge
The linear compressor (10) further includes a reinforcing member (320) coupled to the discharge side support member (310). For example, the discharge
The reinforcing
The
The linear compressor (10) further includes a frame (110). The
At least a portion of the gaseous refrigerant in the high-pressure gas refrigerant discharged through the opened
The refrigerant flows into the
The
The
The
The
The stator core may include a plurality of laminations laminated in a circumferential direction, and may be disposed so as to surround the coil winding body.
A
The
The
The
The linear compressor (10) includes a plurality of resonance springs (176) whose natural frequencies are adjusted so that the piston (130) can resonate.
The plurality of resonance springs 176 are provided with a first resonance spring which is supported between the
The linear compressor (10) further includes a suction side elastic member (187) coupled to the back cover (170). For example, the suction-side
The
The cover elastic member 340 may be referred to as a " first elastic member ", and the suction side
The linear compressor (10) further includes a suction side support member (180) for supporting the suction guide portion (155). The suction
The suction
A damping
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion "A" in Fig.
2, the
The engaging
The cover elastic member 340 includes a first
The discharge
The
In detail, the
The first
The first
The first
The plurality of second
Since the plurality of first
During the operation of the
When the movement is transmitted to the
However, according to the present embodiment, even if movement of the
That is, since the contact between the
Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Since the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment only in some configurations, the differences will be mainly described, and the description and the reference numerals of the first embodiment are used for the same portions as those in the first embodiment.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the suction unit side according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
3, the
The
The suction side
The suction
The
The
In detail, the
The first
The first
The first
The plurality of second
A relatively strong repulsive force is applied between the
During operation of the
When the movement is transmitted to the
However, according to the present embodiment, even if movement of the
That is, since the contact between the
10: Linear compressor 101: Shell
110: frame 130: piston
140: motor assembly 150: suction muffler
200: Discharge cover assembly 250: Discharge valve
310: Discharge side support member 311:
315: extension part 330: cover engagement part
331: coupling body 335: spring coupling portion
351: first magnetic portion 355: second magnetic portion
465: Suction guide portion 480: Suction side support member
451: first magnetic portion 455: second magnetic portion
Claims (16)
A second shell cover coupled to one side of the shell;
A cylinder disposed inside the shell and forming a compression space for the refrigerant;
A frame securing the cylinder to the shell;
A piston provided to be axially reciprocable within the cylinder;
A discharge valve provided at one side of the cylinder for selectively discharging compressed refrigerant in a compression space of the refrigerant;
A discharge cover assembly coupled to the frame and having a discharge space for the refrigerant discharged through the discharge valve;
A cover engaging portion supported on one side of the discharge cover assembly;
A discharge side support member for supporting the cover engagement portion to the second shell cover; And
And a magnetic member provided between the cover engaging portion and the discharge side support member.
In the magnetic member,
A first magnetic portion provided on the cover coupling portion; And
And a second magnetic portion provided on the discharge side support member and acting with the first magnetic portion.
The first magnetic portion and the second magnetic portion,
A linear compressor including a magnet acting on a reciprocating force.
And a cover elastic member coupled to the discharge cover assembly and supporting the cover engagement portion.
In the cover engagement portion,
An engaging body extending in the axial direction; And
And a spring engaging portion extending in a radial direction perpendicular to the axial direction from the engaging body and engaged with the cover elastic member.
And the first magnetic portion is provided on an outer peripheral surface of the coupling body.
In the discharge-side support member,
A support disposed to surround the coupling body; And
And an extension portion extending from the support portion to the second shell cover.
And the second magnetic portion is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the support portion.
Wherein the first magnetic portion includes:
A first member installed on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the cover engagement portion; And
And a second member provided on the other side of the outer circumferential surface of the cover engagement portion.
Wherein the second magnetic portion includes:
A third member provided on one side of the inner circumferential surface of the discharge side support member and magnetically acting on the first member; And
And a fourth member provided on the other side of the inner circumferential surface of the discharge side support member and magnetically acting on the second member.
And a reinforcing member coupled to the discharge side support member and extending to an inner circumferential surface of the shell.
A first shell cover coupled to the other side of the shell;
A suction unit coupled to the first shell cover; And
And a suction guide part installed inside the suction part to guide the refrigerant sucked through the suction part into the inside of the piston.
And a suction side support member for supporting the suction guide portion to the shell cover.
And a damping member disposed between the suction guide portion and the suction side support member and made of rubber.
And a second magnetic member provided between the suction guide portion and the suction side support member.
In the second magnetic member,
A first magnetic portion provided on an outer circumferential surface of the suction guide portion; And
And a second magnetic portion provided on an inner peripheral surface of the suction side support member.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150183908A KR101764027B1 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | A linear compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150183908A KR101764027B1 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | A linear compressor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170074527A KR20170074527A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
KR101764027B1 true KR101764027B1 (en) | 2017-08-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020150183908A KR101764027B1 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | A linear compressor |
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KR (1) | KR101764027B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3473855B1 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2021-03-10 | LG Electronics Inc. | Linear compressor |
CN209228564U (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2019-08-09 | Lg电子株式会社 | Linearkompressor |
KR101981101B1 (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-05-22 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Linear compressor |
KR101981102B1 (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-05-22 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Linear compressor |
KR101981103B1 (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-05-22 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Linear compressor |
EP3587811B1 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2021-03-10 | LG Electronics Inc. | Linear compressor |
KR102060179B1 (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-12-27 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Linear compressor |
KR102228858B1 (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2021-03-17 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Linear compressor |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100724453B1 (en) | 2006-03-07 | 2007-06-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Supporting device for reciprocating compressor |
-
2015
- 2015-12-22 KR KR1020150183908A patent/KR101764027B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100724453B1 (en) | 2006-03-07 | 2007-06-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Supporting device for reciprocating compressor |
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KR20170074527A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
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