KR101749221B1 - Exhaust reduction backflow prevention device - Google Patents
Exhaust reduction backflow prevention device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101749221B1 KR101749221B1 KR1020160030066A KR20160030066A KR101749221B1 KR 101749221 B1 KR101749221 B1 KR 101749221B1 KR 1020160030066 A KR1020160030066 A KR 1020160030066A KR 20160030066 A KR20160030066 A KR 20160030066A KR 101749221 B1 KR101749221 B1 KR 101749221B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- soot
- main body
- cone
- igniter
- Prior art date
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Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/38—Arrangements for igniting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/08—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2430/00—Influencing exhaust purification, e.g. starting of catalytic reaction, filter regeneration, or the like, by controlling engine operating characteristics
- F01N2430/08—Influencing exhaust purification, e.g. starting of catalytic reaction, filter regeneration, or the like, by controlling engine operating characteristics by modifying ignition or injection timing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
Abstract
An object of the present invention is to provide a backflow prevention assembly for a soot reduction apparatus, which comprises an ignition part (20) provided at a base end of a main body (10) having a space inside thereof; A pipe cone (30) built in the space portion of the main body (10) and having a soot inlet hole communicated with the inner and outer peripheral surfaces; And has a plurality of wings (52) along the circumferential direction and has a hole facing the wing (52) and is interposed between an inner circumferential surface of the main body (10) and an outer circumferential surface of the pipe cone (30) And a wing plate (50) for partitioning an inner space portion of the ignition portion (10) into a rear space portion and a front space portion communicated with the ignition portion (20).
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a backflow prevention assembly for a soot reduction device, and more particularly, to a backflow prevention assembly for a soot reduction device, which not only burns a part of the exhaust gas, but also exhausts all exhaust gas, Which prevents reverse flow of the exhaust gas, and prevents a case where the soot combustion efficiency due to the back flow is reduced or the operation of reducing the soot combustion is not properly performed.
Exhaust gas components of automobiles include CO, HC, and NOx, which cause pollution problems. Efforts to purify these harmful components have been made in various ways. BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a soot purifying apparatus most widely used for removing soot, which is a harmful component contained in exhaust gas discharged from automobiles, collects particulate matter of exhaust gas by a ceramic filter, and then, by means of an intake valve, So as to burn the particulate matter of the filter.
Conventionally, the pressure at which the exhaust gas flows into the ignition portion is excessively large compared with the pressure of the combustion air supplied to the ignition portion, so that the exhaust gas instantaneously flows back to the ignition portion and the spark of the ignition portion is turned off. have. There is a problem in that the flame that burns the soot is turned off when the soot is discharged so that the soot reducing performance that the soot can not be burned in time can not be exhibited properly.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been developed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a soot reduction apparatus capable of preventing the soot from flowing back to the ignition section, The main object of the present invention is to provide a backflow prevention assembly for a device.
According to the present invention for solving the above problems,
A main body having a chamber therein and having a soot inlet port on its side; An ignition part provided at a base end of the main body; A pipe cone built in the chamber of the main body and having soot inlet holes communicating with the inner and outer peripheral surfaces; And an inlet pipe having a plurality of inlet holes communicating with the inner and outer peripheral surfaces and having a combustion chamber communicated from a proximal end to a front end thereof, the inlet pipe being connected to the ignition part, the inlet pipe being embedded in the pipe cone. Device is provided.
A wing plate interposed between an inner circumferential surface of the main body and an outer circumferential surface of the pipe cone and having a plurality of wings along a circumferential direction and having a hole facing the wing; And a damper rotatably coupled to the soot inlet port of the main body by a hinge and disposed in a space between a front end of the pipe cone and a front surface of the wing plate.
According to the anti-backflow assembly of the present invention, when soot such as automobiles flows into the soot inlet port of the main body, the anti-backflow assembly of the present invention prevents the smoke from flowing through the holes provided in the respective wings of the wing plate Only a part of the soot flows into the ignition portion and a part of the introduced soot flows into the space portion (i.e., the front space portion) adjacent to the ignition portion through the soot inlet hole of the inlet pipe, The soot is burned while the remaining soot flowing into the wing plate is propelled to a space part far from the ignition part and is combusted therein so that the soot flows back to the ignition part, It is possible to prevent a case where it can not be attached. According to the present invention, the air is introduced through the holes of the pipe cone and enters the inlet pipe through the soot inlet hole of the inlet pipe, so that the soot is ignited, so that sudden high pressure suddenly enters into the main body, So that there is an effect of preventing the case where the soot combustion operation is not performed properly as compared with the conventional case. In the present invention, since the high pressure is higher than the air pressure blown by the ignition portion when the soot enters, the soot is backwardly flowed toward the ignition portion. In the present invention, since the damper and the wing plate have a so- So that it is prevented from backflowing toward the ignition portion of the soot and unfavorably preventing the combustion of the soot. In particular, even if only one of the damper and the wing plate is sufficient for preventing the backflow of the soot, if the damper and the wing plate are used together, the backflow prevention function is at least double, so that the backflow prevention function of the soot is more reliable.
1 is a perspective view of a soot reduction apparatus employing a backflow prevention assembly of a soot reduction apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a main part embedded in the diesel particulate filter of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing the combined state of the pipe cone and the wing plate,
FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing a process of manufacturing the wing plate shown in FIG.
5 is a side sectional view showing the structure of a soot reduction apparatus employing the backflow prevention assembly of the present invention
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. The same reference numerals are used for the same parts in the drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
In describing the components of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are intended to distinguish the constituent elements from other constituent elements, and the terms do not limit the nature, order or order of the constituent elements. When a component is described as being "connected", "coupled", or "connected" to another component, the component may be directly connected or connected to the other component, Quot; may be "connected," "coupled," or "connected. &Quot;
Referring to FIG. 1, the backflow prevention assembly of the present invention includes an
The
The
The
The
The igniter inner body pipe (24) is embedded in the igniter body pipe (22). The igniter
The inner flange portion is provided at the tip end portion of the igniter
The igniter inner body cover is provided with an extension sleeve portion at a central portion thereof. The extension sleeve portion protrudes toward the inner surface of the igniter body cover. The outer diameter of the extension sleeve portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the igniter inner body. The extension sleeve portion is coupled to an inner surface of the igniter body cover. Thus, the extension sleeve portion is disposed concentrically with the
The outer circumferential surface of the inner flange portion of the igniter inner body cover portion is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the
The space secured between the inner circumferential surface of the
The igniter inner body cover, which is a constitution of the igniter
The inner flange portion provided at the tip of the igniter
The igniter inner body pipe (24) is also provided with an igniter connection hole. The igniter connection hole of the igniter inner body pipe (24) is disposed at a position facing the igniter connection hole of the igniter body pipe (22).
An igniter (26) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the igniter body pipe (22). The
The
The pipe cone (30) includes a core pipe portion (32) and a cone portion (34). The pipe cone (30) is embedded in the main body (10). A chamber is secured between the inner circumferential surface of the
The base end portion of the
The
Therefore, the pipe cone 30 is formed in the portion of the base
In the pipe cone 30, the inner diameter of the
Meanwhile, an inlet pipe may be installed in the inner space of the pipe cone 30. The proximal end of the inlet pipe is coupled to the inner surface of the
The
The wings (52) are provided at regular intervals along the circumferential direction of the wing plate (50). At this time, the wings (52) protrude forward from the front surface of the wing plate (50). Holes facing the
The
A damper (60) is provided on the soot inlet port (10P) of the main body (10). A
A
A process for preventing the backflow of soot to the
Soot enters the space inside the
Meanwhile, fuel is injected into the inner pipe of the igniter through the
The soot enters through the port sleeve 10SL provided in the
Subsequently, a part of the soot enters through the inlet hole of the inlet pipe provided inside the inner circumferential surface of the
Most of the soot impelled by the
At this time, only a part of the soot flows into the
The flame generated by combustion of soot in the
Therefore, when the soot of automobile or the like flows into the
The plurality of
When the soot enters the base
The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It is to be understood, however, that the scope and spirit of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. If you have, you will understand.
Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are provided so that those skilled in the art can fully understand the scope of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, The invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.
10.
13.
20.
24. Igniter
28.
30.
32H. Base
34H. Front soot inflow hole 40. Inlet pipe
42H.
46H.
52.
70. Bent 72. Vent plate
74. Bent Wing
Claims (7)
A pipe cone (30) built in the space portion of the main body (10) and having a soot inlet hole communicated with the inner and outer peripheral surfaces;
And has a plurality of wings (52) along the circumferential direction and has a hole facing the wing (52) and is interposed between an inner circumferential surface of the main body (10) and an outer circumferential surface of the pipe cone (30) And a wing plate (50) for partitioning an inner space portion of the inner space (10) into a rear space portion and a front space portion communicated with the ignition portion (20)
And a damper 60 provided at one side soot inlet port 10P of the main body 10 and disposed in a space between a front end of the pipe cone 30 and a front surface of the wing plate 50 Respectively,
An upper end of the damper 60 is coupled to a port sleeve 10SL provided in the soot inlet port 10P of the main body 10 by a hinge portion and a lower end portion of the damper 60 is connected to the pipe cone 30), and a rear surface of the damper (60) is in contact with the wing (52) of the wing plate (50).
The pipe cone (30)
A core pipe portion 32 having a base end coupled to an inner surface of a body plate 12 provided at a base end of the main body 10;
And a cone portion (34) connected to a distal end portion of the core pipe portion (32)
A plurality of base soot inlet holes 32H are formed in the core pipe portion 32,
A plurality of front soot inlet holes 34H are formed in the cone portion 34,
Wherein the number of the base soot inlet holes (32H) is smaller than the number of the front soot inlet holes (34H).
The core pipe portion 32 is supported by the main body 10 and disposed inside the core pipe portion 32 of the pipe cone 30 so as to surround the pipe coupling hole formed in the body plate 12, Further comprising: a guide ring (54) disposed at a position facing the base soot inlet hole (32H) of the backflow preventing member (32).
The outer circumferential surface of the guide ring 54 is spaced a predetermined distance from the inner circumferential surface of the core pipe portion 32 and the base soot inlet hole 32H faces the inner circumferential surface of the guide ring 54, Wherein the backflow preventing assembly is provided on the backflow prevention device.
The wings 52 are provided at regular intervals along the circumferential direction of the wing plate 50. The wings 52 protrude forward from the front surface of the wing plate 50, And a hole is provided in the backflow prevention assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020160030066A KR101749221B1 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Exhaust reduction backflow prevention device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160030066A KR101749221B1 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Exhaust reduction backflow prevention device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101749221B1 true KR101749221B1 (en) | 2017-06-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020160030066A KR101749221B1 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Exhaust reduction backflow prevention device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102297510B1 (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-02 | (주)제하 | Combustion device for vehicle exhaust gas reduction device |
KR102340410B1 (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-12-16 | (주)제하 | Exhaust gas reduction device for ships |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001073743A (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-21 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co Ltd | Exhaust purifying device for diesel engine |
JP2011185493A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-22 | Hino Motors Ltd | Combustor for temperature rising of exhaust gas |
KR101527960B1 (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2015-06-10 | 한국기계연구원 | Plasma burner |
-
2016
- 2016-03-14 KR KR1020160030066A patent/KR101749221B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001073743A (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-21 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co Ltd | Exhaust purifying device for diesel engine |
JP2011185493A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-22 | Hino Motors Ltd | Combustor for temperature rising of exhaust gas |
KR101527960B1 (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2015-06-10 | 한국기계연구원 | Plasma burner |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102297510B1 (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-02 | (주)제하 | Combustion device for vehicle exhaust gas reduction device |
KR102340410B1 (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-12-16 | (주)제하 | Exhaust gas reduction device for ships |
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