CN108999677A - A kind of burner for dpf regeneration - Google Patents

A kind of burner for dpf regeneration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108999677A
CN108999677A CN201811012251.6A CN201811012251A CN108999677A CN 108999677 A CN108999677 A CN 108999677A CN 201811012251 A CN201811012251 A CN 201811012251A CN 108999677 A CN108999677 A CN 108999677A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat shield
cylinder
ignition cylinder
burner
spray nozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811012251.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐国海
郝俊修
曾建
李建
骆海
张微
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinocat Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sinocat Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sinocat Environmental Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Sinocat Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811012251.6A priority Critical patent/CN108999677A/en
Publication of CN108999677A publication Critical patent/CN108999677A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • F01N3/025Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using fuel burner or by adding fuel to exhaust
    • F01N3/0253Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using fuel burner or by adding fuel to exhaust adding fuel to exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/14Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being a fuel burner

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Pressure-Spray And Ultrasonic-Wave- Spray Burners (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to diesel motor exhaust process field, especially a kind of burner for dpf regeneration.It include: ignition cylinder, heat shield and igniter;Heat shield is equipped with air inlet, heat shield and ignition cylinder are structure open at one end, ignition cylinder is located in heat shield, igniter is located on the heat shield and protrudes into ignition cylinder, it further include hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle, hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle is located on the heat shield and protrudes into the ignition cylinder.Beneficial effect is, fuel oil is impacted by compressed air, form the atomization form that more volume is more tiny but surface area is bigger, the contact area of fuel oil and oxygen increases in this way, make burning more sufficiently more acutely, improve efficiency of combustion in this way, also prevent because burn acutely caused by be easy flame-out problem;Simultaneously compressed air by nozzle jelly and carbon particle wash open, avoid spray nozzle clogging the problem of.

Description

A kind of burner for dpf regeneration
Technical field
The present invention relates to diesel motor exhaust process field, especially a kind of burner for dpf regeneration.
Background technique
As what tail-gas law required is increasingly stringenter, further place is needed to the particulate matter in motor exhaust Reason, and in particulate matter trap (DPF) use process, the particulate matter of the accumulation in DPF is more and more, causes the back pressure of engine Power increases, power dropping, reduces economy.Dpf regeneration burner is to make fuel oil full combustion in dpf regeneration burner, is produced Raw heat improves exhaust temperature, it is ensured that the particulate matter in DPF is lighted, thus to achieve the purpose that eliminate particulate matter.
Currently, there are problems to be for existing dpf regeneration burner:
1. being easy flame-out;
2. efficiency of combustion is not high;
3. fuel oil generates jelly and carbon particle in hot conditions, make spray nozzle clogging.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is: flame-out, burning effect is easy existing for the Burner Technology for existing dpf regeneration The not high problem of rate provides the anti-stall, high combustion efficiency of one kind and prevents the ignition for dpf regeneration of spray nozzle clogging Cylinder.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of burner for dpf regeneration, comprising: ignition cylinder, heat shield and igniter;Heat shield is equipped with Air inlet, heat shield and ignition cylinder are structure open at one end, and ignition cylinder is located in heat shield, and igniter is set It on the heat shield and protrudes into ignition cylinder, further includes hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle, hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle It is located on the heat shield and protrudes into the ignition cylinder.
When work, motor exhaust enters burner by air inlet, and the heat shield open at one end and DPF of burner connect Logical, tail gas enters igniting combustion barrel and provides oxygen for fuel combustion, and heated gas, which is diffused into, is connected to DPF device with burner In, to realize the regeneration of DPF device;
The application uses hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle, impacts fuel oil and mixed, the pressure of high pressure by compressed air Contracting air impacts fuel oil, forms more volume is more tiny but surface area is bigger atomization form, and such fuel oil and oxygen connect Contacting surface product increase, makes burning more sufficiently more acutely, improve efficiency of combustion in this way, also prevents causing because burning is not violent Be easy flame-out problem;Simultaneously compressed air by nozzle jelly and carbon particle wash open, avoid asking for spray nozzle clogging Topic;Finally, preventing the tail gas entered in burner by air inlet from directly rushing by allowing fuel oil in ignition cylinder roasting Brush, further reduced flame-out probability.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, ignition cylinder includes cylinder, and the side wall of cylinder is equipped with several diffusion through-holes, Through-hole is spread for the gas of into and out ignition cylinder is evenly dispersed.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, diffusion through-hole is evenly arranged on the side wall of cylinder.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, arrangement of the diffusion through-hole on cylinder lateral wall are as follows: close to the close of cartridge openings end Intensity is high, closeness far from cartridge openings end is low.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, mososeries baffle is equipped in heat shield, baffle is located at heat shield and ignition Between cylinder, circumferentially extending of the baffle along heat shield, and the heat-insulated cover opening of covering part.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, baffle is several, and baffle is along the axis of heat shield and contour direction dislocation cloth It sets.
The application on the inner wall of the cylinder of burner by being arranged mososeries baffle, and spirally to arrange baffle, When gas after making heating flows through the burner cylinder inboard wall equipped with these baffles, the effect of eddy flow is formed, makes misty combustion in this way Material and oxygen are more evenly distributed, and burning is also more abundant, to greatly improve efficiency of combustion.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, air inlet lower part is equipped with the partition for shunting tail gas.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, air inlet is equipped with flange, and flange is also set on heat shield for connecting offgas duct Have for installing hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle nozzle holder, for temperature sensor mounted block temperature sensor and be used for The igniting obturating plug of igniter, the central axis of air inlet and the central axis upright of ignition cylinder are installed.Enter combustion in this way Tail gas in burner would not directly be washed into burned flame, and then reduce flame-out probability.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, burner is made of stainless steel material.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, fuel oil and mixed is impacted by compressed air, the compressed air of high pressure impacts fuel oil, forms more body The contact area of the more tiny but bigger surface area atomization form of product, such fuel oil and oxygen increases, and keeps burning more sufficiently more acute It is strong, improve efficiency of combustion in this way, also prevent because burn acutely caused by be easy flame-out problem;
2, simultaneously by compressed air by nozzle jelly and carbon particle wash open, avoid spray nozzle clogging the problem of
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Marked in the figure: ignition cylinder -10, spread through-hole -11, heat shield -20, air inlet -21, flange -22, partition - 23, baffle -24, igniter -30, obturating plug -31 of lighting a fire, hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle -40, nozzle holder -41, temperature sensing Device seat -50, compressed air-A, fuel oil-B.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of burner for dpf regeneration as shown in Figs. 1-3, comprising: ignition cylinder 10, heat shield 20 and igniting Device 30;Heat shield 20 is equipped with air inlet 21, and heat shield 20 and ignition cylinder 10 are structure open at one end, igniting combustion It burns cylinder 10 to be located in heat shield 20, igniter 30 is located on the heat shield 20 and protrudes into ignition cylinder 10, further includes Hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle 40, hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle 40 are located on the heat shield 20 and protrude into the ignition In cylinder 10.
When work, motor exhaust enters burner, 20 open at one end of heat shield and DPF of burner by air inlet 21 Connection, tail gas enter igniting combustion barrel 10 and provide oxygen for fuel combustion, and heated gas, which is diffused into, is connected to DPF with burner In device, to realize the regeneration of DPF device;
The application uses hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle 40, impacts fuel oil and mixed by compressed air, high pressure Compressed air impacts fuel oil, forms more volume is more tiny but surface area is bigger atomization form, such fuel oil and oxygen Contact area increase makes burning more sufficiently more acutely, improve efficiency of combustion in this way, also prevents leading because burning is not violent What is caused is easy flame-out problem;Simultaneously compressed air by nozzle jelly and carbon particle wash open, avoid spray nozzle clogging Problem;Finally, preventing the tail gas entered in burner by air inlet 21 straight by allowing fuel oil to burn in ignition cylinder 10 It connects and washes away, further reduced flame-out probability.
Further, ignition cylinder 10 includes cylinder, and the side wall of cylinder is equipped with several diffusion through-holes 11, spreads through-hole 11 for evenly dispersed by the tail gas of into and out ignition cylinder 10.
Further, diffusion through-hole 11 is evenly arranged on the side wall of cylinder.
Further, diffusion through-hole 11 is arranged as on cylinder lateral wall, and the closeness close to cartridge openings end is high, separate The closeness at cartridge openings end is low.
Further, mososeries baffle 24 is equipped in heat shield 20, baffle 24 is located at heat shield 20 and ignition cylinder 10 Between, baffle 24 along heat shield 20 circumferentially extending, and covering part heat shield 20 be open.
Further, baffle 24 is several, and baffle 24 is along the axis of heat shield 20 and contour direction dislocation arrangement.
The application on the inner wall of the cylinder of burner by being arranged mososeries baffle 24, and spirally to arrange baffle 24, when the gas after making heating flows through the burner cylinder inboard wall equipped with these baffles 24, the effect of eddy flow is formed, makes mist in this way Shape fuel and oxygen are more evenly distributed, and burning is also more abundant, to greatly improve efficiency of combustion.
Further, 21 lower part of air inlet is equipped with the partition 23 for shunting tail gas.
Further, air inlet 21 is equipped with flange 22, and flange 22 is additionally provided with use on heat shield 20 for connecting offgas duct In installation 40 nozzle holder 41 of hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle, for temperature sensor mounted block temperature sensor 50 and use In the igniting obturating plug 31 of installation igniter 30, the central axis of air inlet 21 and the central axis upright of ignition cylinder 10. The tail gas entered in burner in this way would not directly be washed into burned flame, and then reduce flame-out probability.
Further, burner is made of stainless steel material.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of burner for dpf regeneration characterized by comprising ignition cylinder, heat shield and igniter;
The heat shield is equipped with air inlet, and the heat shield and the ignition cylinder are structure open at one end, described Ignition cylinder is located in the heat shield, and the igniter is located on the heat shield and protrudes into the ignition cylinder It is interior,
It further include the hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle for mixing compressed air and fuel oil, the hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle It is located on the heat shield and protrudes into the ignition cylinder.
2. burner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ignition cylinder includes cylinder, the cylinder Side wall is equipped with several diffusion through-holes, and the diffusion through-hole is for uniformly dividing the gas of the into and out ignition cylinder It dissipates.
3. burner according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the diffusion through-hole is evenly arranged in the side of the cylinder On wall.
4. burner according to claim 2, which is characterized in that arrangement of the diffusion through-hole on the cylinder lateral wall Are as follows: the closeness at high, the separate cartridge openings end of closeness close to the cartridge openings end is low.
5. burner described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with mososeries in the heat shield Baffle, the baffle between the heat shield and the ignition cylinder, the baffle along heat shield circumferentially extending, and The heat-insulated cover opening of covering part.
6. burner according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the baffle is several, the baffle along it is described every The axis and contour direction dislocation arrangement of heat cover.
7. burner according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the air inlet lower part be equipped with for shunt tail gas every Plate.
8. burner according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the air inlet is equipped with flange, and the flange is used for Offgas duct is connected, nozzle holder for installing the hydrocone type air atomizer spray nozzle is additionally provided on the heat shield, for pacifying Fill the block temperature sensor of temperature sensor and the igniting obturating plug for installing the igniter, the center of the air inlet The central axis upright of axis and the ignition cylinder.
9. burner according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the burner is made of stainless steel material.
CN201811012251.6A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of burner for dpf regeneration Pending CN108999677A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811012251.6A CN108999677A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of burner for dpf regeneration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811012251.6A CN108999677A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of burner for dpf regeneration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108999677A true CN108999677A (en) 2018-12-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110067620A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-30 中自环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of particulate matter trap regenerating unit
CN110067619A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-07-30 平原滤清器有限公司 Diesel fuel burner and temperature raising method for DPF temperature raising
CN110107380A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-08-09 湖南冠拓科技股份有限公司 A kind of diesel engine vent gas carbon particle collector removes carbon method and apparatus

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001304509A (en) * 2000-04-25 2001-10-31 Toyotomi Co Ltd Pressure atomizing oil burning appliance
CN201443762U (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-04-28 樊金鑫 Flame adjusting rotational flow gas-fired combustor
JP2010150971A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-08 Mazda Motor Corp Spark-ignition direct-injection engine
JP2011117354A (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-16 Ihi Corp Burner for dpf regeneration
CN102997235A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-03-27 延吉恒燃节能科技开发有限公司 Siphoning type alcohol-based liquid fuel kiln burner
JP3196977U (en) * 2013-05-09 2015-04-16 智雄 張 Improved post-ignition warming combustion assist device for diesel engines
JP2016006377A (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-14 新潟原動機株式会社 Gas turbine combustor
CN206522174U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-09-26 天津星洁汽车排放控制系统有限公司 One kind burning blender oil atomizing device
CN206753697U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-12-15 天津星洁汽车排放控制系统有限公司 A kind of multi-cavity integrated combustion blender for diesel engine DPF system
JP2018084192A (en) * 2016-11-24 2018-05-31 株式会社 Acr Exhaust temperature increasing device
CN108194169A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-06-22 黄育新 A kind of burner for dpf regeneration
CN208686459U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-04-02 中自环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of burner for dpf regeneration

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001304509A (en) * 2000-04-25 2001-10-31 Toyotomi Co Ltd Pressure atomizing oil burning appliance
JP2010150971A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-08 Mazda Motor Corp Spark-ignition direct-injection engine
CN201443762U (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-04-28 樊金鑫 Flame adjusting rotational flow gas-fired combustor
JP2011117354A (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-16 Ihi Corp Burner for dpf regeneration
CN102997235A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-03-27 延吉恒燃节能科技开发有限公司 Siphoning type alcohol-based liquid fuel kiln burner
JP3196977U (en) * 2013-05-09 2015-04-16 智雄 張 Improved post-ignition warming combustion assist device for diesel engines
JP2016006377A (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-14 新潟原動機株式会社 Gas turbine combustor
JP2018084192A (en) * 2016-11-24 2018-05-31 株式会社 Acr Exhaust temperature increasing device
CN206522174U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-09-26 天津星洁汽车排放控制系统有限公司 One kind burning blender oil atomizing device
CN206753697U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-12-15 天津星洁汽车排放控制系统有限公司 A kind of multi-cavity integrated combustion blender for diesel engine DPF system
CN108194169A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-06-22 黄育新 A kind of burner for dpf regeneration
CN208686459U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-04-02 中自环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of burner for dpf regeneration

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110107380A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-08-09 湖南冠拓科技股份有限公司 A kind of diesel engine vent gas carbon particle collector removes carbon method and apparatus
CN110067619A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-07-30 平原滤清器有限公司 Diesel fuel burner and temperature raising method for DPF temperature raising
CN110067619B (en) * 2019-05-09 2024-04-12 平原滤清器有限公司 Diesel burner for DPF temperature raising and temperature raising method
CN110067620A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-30 中自环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of particulate matter trap regenerating unit
CN110067620B (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-06-09 中自环保科技股份有限公司 Particulate matter trap regenerating unit

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Application publication date: 20181214

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication