KR101707204B1 - Discarded egg fermentation processing equipment having dust collection unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a contaminated/broken egg fermentation processing apparatus having a dust collecting device, which can collect dust generated during fermentation and drying of contaminated/broken eggs through the dust collecting device so as to introduce the dust into a drying drum again and to filter the dust to a small amount of the dust to prevent contamination of a working environment and realize a comfortable use environment. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cylindrical drying drum is installed inside a processor body, and an inlet for introducing contaminated/broken eggs into the interior of the drying drum is provided at an upper portion of the processor body. A discharge unit is provided on one side surface of the processor body to collect the contaminated/broken eggs fermented and dried in the drying drum, and a stirrer including a stirring shaft and a stirring blade is installed in the drying drum. The contaminated/broken egg fermentation processing apparatus comprises: a dust collecting pipe having one end connected to the drying drum to extract dust generated in a fermentation process to the outside of the processor body; and a dust collecting unit connected to the other end of the dust collecting pipe to collect dust generated in a drying process and introducing the dust into the drying drum again. The dust collecting unit includes: a dust collecting drum having a dust collecting inlet installed at an upper portion of the processor body and connected to the dust collecting pipe, a dust inlet for introducing the collected dust again into the drying drum on a lower portion thereof, and an air outlet formed on an upper portion thereof; and a dust collecting guide spirally installed on the inner surface of the dust collecting drum.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a fermentation processor having a dust collecting device,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a fermentation apparatus for fermenting and drying oparan, and more particularly, it relates to a fermentation apparatus for fermenting and drying oparan, which collects dust generated during fermentation and drying of oparan through a dust collecting apparatus, And a dust collecting device capable of filtering the polluted water and preventing contamination of the working environment and realizing a comfortable use environment.

It is reported that O-blue is a specific waste and should be handed to a professional processing company for disposal. In case of 100,000-packed farmers, disposal costs of 400,000 won per day are generated. In addition, the poultry industry has been struggling with the processing of oolongs in the laying hens farms due to the strengthened regulation of non-sterilization products due to the amendment of the Livestock Processing Act, but there is no plan to deal with oolong. Particularly, in the case of hatcheries, the treatment such as daunting, discontinuation of development, and saronglan is not smooth and is being paid at a high cost, so it is urgently required to improve it.

As a background of the present invention, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1558836 (Oparan Processor) is provided with a processor body, a cylindrical drying drum disposed in the processor body, a first drying chamber for supplying hot air to the inside of the cylindrical drying drum, And a stirrer that rotates in the second hot air dryer and the drying drum to stir the oolan, and has the characteristic that it can be used as a raw material for the preservation of the influence and the influence through the drying of the oolan.

However, the background art has a problem in that the working environment is poor since there is no way to treat the dust generated during stirring and drying.

Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1558836

The present invention can collect dusts generated during fermentation and drying of opal, through a dust collecting device, and put them back into a drying drum and filter them to a small amount of dust, thereby preventing contamination of the working environment and realizing a comfortable use environment And an object of the present invention is to provide an opal fermentation processor having a dust collecting device.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

A cylindrical drying drum is installed in the main body of the processor, an inlet for introducing the orange into the inside of the drying drum is provided at the upper part of the main body of the processor, and a fermented and dried orange And a stirrer including a stirring shaft and a stirring blade is provided in the drying drum,

A powder recovery pipe connected to the drying drum at one end to extract dust generated in the fermentation process to the outside of the processor body;

And a dust collecting unit connected to the other end of the dust collecting pipe for collecting dust generated in the drying process and re-supplying dust to the drying drum again;

Wherein the dust-

A dust collecting drum installed at an upper portion of the processor body and having a dust collecting inlet connected to the dust collecting pipe, a dust inlet for re-introducing dust collected in the drying drum into a lower portion thereof,

And a dust collecting guide provided in a spiral manner on the inner surface of the dust collecting drum.

Further, the dust collecting drum is further provided with a dust discharging reduction internal cylinder having a residual dust outlet port whose upper end is connected to the air outlet port and a residual dust inlet port whose lower end is spaced apart from the dust inlet port at a predetermined interval .

In addition, the inner cylinder for reducing dust emission is formed in the shape of a trunk tube having a narrow vertical cross-section.

In addition, a dust control valve having a valve body and a valve shaft for controlling the amount of residual dust discharged to the air discharge port is installed in the inner lower portion of the dust discharge reduction internal cylinder, and the valve shaft is screwed to the lower side valve support plate of the dust collecting drum And the up and down movement of the dust control valve can be adjusted.

A residual dust inflow amount control plate circularly arranged by being hingedly connected to the lower end of the dust exhaust reduction inner cylinder, a support spring having one end connected to the remaining dust inflow amount control plate and the other end connected to the inner cylinder for dust emission reduction, The rotational position of the residual dust inflow amount control plate is changed according to the inflow pressure of the residual dust introduced into the inner tube, so that the opening amount of the remaining dust inflow port is automatically controlled.

The dust collecting drum is provided with a dust collection opening / closing door which is hinged to a dust input port to control the opening / closing of the dust input port. When the weight of the dust accumulated on the dust collection opening / And a weight for opening the dosing opening / closing door is further provided.

Further, a bag filter for filtering a small amount of residual dust is further connected to the air outlet side of the dust collecting drum.

The odorant fermentation processor having the dust collecting apparatus according to the present invention collects the dust generated in the drying drum during the fermentation and drying of the odorant through the dust collecting device and puts it back into the drying drum, So that contamination of the working environment can be prevented and a comfortable use environment can be realized.

Further, the dust collecting apparatus is provided with dust collecting guide for dust collection, which improves the dust collecting rate and minimizes the discharge of trace dust discharged to the outside by the additionally installed dust discharging reduction inner cylinder.

In addition, when a dust control valve is installed in the inner cylinder for reducing dust emission, a minute amount of dust emission can be effectively controlled.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention, Shall not be construed as limiting.
1 is a perspective view of an opal fermentation processor having a dust collecting device according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a front view of Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is a side view of Fig. 1, with the side door removed. Fig.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a part of a dust collecting apparatus according to the present invention. FIG.
5A and 5B are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a dust collecting apparatus applied to the present invention.
6A and 6B are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the dust collecting apparatus applied to the present invention.
7A and 7B are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of a dust collecting apparatus applied to the present invention.
8A and 8B are a main part perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the dust collecting device applied to the present invention.
9 is a state in which a dust collecting opening and closing door is installed in a dust collecting apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
10 is a configuration diagram of a bag filter connected to a dust collecting apparatus to which the present invention is applied;

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

1 to 3, a cylindrical drying drum 14 is installed inside a processor body 12, and a drying drum 14 is mounted on an upper portion of the processor body 12. [ And an inlet 121 for introducing the orange to the inside of the container. The unloading door 121 is provided with an unillustrated closing door.

On one side of the processor body 12, there is provided a discharge unit 20 for collecting the dried and dried oolan from the drying drum 14. The discharge unit 20 rotates the speed reducer output shaft 23 in accordance with the rotational operation direction of the handle 22 connected to the speed reducer box 21 so that the discharge door 25 is opened and closed via the link 24.

Inside the drying drum 14, there is provided an agitator 16 composed of a stirring shaft 161 and a stirring vane 162. The stirring shaft 161 receives the rotational force of the driving motor M and rotates. In the present embodiment, the stirring vane 162 is formed in a helical shape, but the stirring vane 162 is not limited to a particular shape or structure.

The drying drum 14 is supplied with hot air for fermentation and drying. The hot air is formed by a hot air blower (not shown) which injects the electrically generated heat into the inside of the drying drum 14. [

And one end of the dust return pipe 20 is connected to the drying drum 14. [ The dust collecting pipe 20 serves to extract the dust generated during the drying process after the fermentation of the opal in the drying drum 14 to the outside of the processor body 12. [ Therefore, the diameter of the dust return pipe 20 can be increased or decreased according to the dust amount.

A dust collecting unit (30) is connected to the other end of the dust return pipe (20). The dust collecting unit 30 collects the dust generated in the drying process and re-feeds the dust back to the drying drum 14, thereby preventing the surrounding environment of the open-air fermentation processor 10 from being contaminated.

The dust collecting unit (30) comprises a dust collecting drum (32) and a dust collecting guide (34).

The dust collecting drum 32 may be installed on the upper part of the processor body 12 as an example. As shown in FIG. 4, the dust collecting drum 32 has a cylindrical shape with a relatively long length in the height direction as compared with the diameter, and the lower part has a conical shape. The dust collecting drum 32 is provided with a dust collecting inlet 321 connected to the dust collecting pipe 20, a dust inlet 322 for re-introducing the dust collected in the drying drum 14 into the lower portion and an air outlet 323 . At this time, the dust inlet 321 is preferably formed in the tangential direction with respect to the inner diameter of the dust collecting drum 32 so that the dust is flown in the dust collecting drum 32 while being swirled on the inner wall.

The dust collecting guide 34 is installed on the inner surface of the dust collecting drum 32 in a spiral manner. The dust collecting guide 34 is formed by cutting a pipe shape into a half cross section along the longitudinal direction and then turning it into a spiral shape. At this time, the upper part of the dust collecting guide 34 is installed to be positioned in the tangential direction of the dust collecting inlet 321.

The dust generated in the drying drum 14 flows into the dust collecting drum 32 through the dust collecting inlet 321 via the dust collecting pipe 20 by the wind power of the hot air, After the dust is collected downward along the discharge opening 34, the dust is rapidly re-introduced into the drying drum 14 through the dust inlet 322. [

5A and 5B, the dust-collecting drum 32 may further include an inner cylinder 36 for reducing dust emission. The dust discharge inner casing 36 functions to minimize the escape of the dust to the air discharge port 323 of the dust collecting drum 32. The dust exhausting inner cylinder 36 has a residual dust outlet 361 whose upper end is connected to the air outlet 323 and a residual dust inlet 362 whose lower end is spaced apart from the dust inlet 322 by a predetermined distance . Accordingly, the dust-discharging inner casing 36 prevents the dust from escaping to the air outlet 323 while flowing down the outer wall of the dust-discharging reduction inner casing 36, and induces a reverse flow through the inner passage Thereby minimizing the dust escaping from the air outlet 323.

The dust-discharging inner cylinder 36 may be formed in a cylindrical shape having the same inner diameter as in FIGS. 5A and 5B, or in the form of a trunk tube having a lowered vertical cross-section as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B. In the case of constituting the inner cylinder 36 for reducing dust emission in the form of a fallopian tube, the lower portion has the widest cross-sectional area and the cross-sectional area becomes narrower toward the upper portion. In this case, an increased resistance is generated in the dust flow moving upward in the inside of the dust-discharging reduction inner cylinder 36, thereby further suppressing the discharge of a small amount of dust.

In the case of the dust-discharging internal cylinder 36 configured in the form of a trunk tube, a dust control valve 38 may additionally be provided as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B. The dust control valve 38 has a valve body 381 and a valve shaft 382 for regulating the amount of residual dust which is located in the inner lower portion of the dust discharge reduction inner cylinder 36 and discharged to the air discharge port 323. At this time, the valve shaft 39 is screwed to the lower side valve support plate 33 of the dust collecting drum 32 so that the dust control valve 38 can be adjusted up and down. And a lock nut 35 screwed to the lock nut 39.

Accordingly, the dust control valve 38 controls the minute amount of dust emission by changing the size of the sectional area of the passage formed between the inner cylinder 36 for reducing the dust emission and the valve body 381 according to the movement of the valve body 381 . At this time, when the valve body 381 moves upward, the cross-sectional area of the passage formed between the valve bodies 381 becomes smaller. On the contrary, when the valve body 381 moves downward, The cross-sectional area size becomes larger.

As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the residual dust inflow amount control plate 40, which is hingedly connected to the lower end of the inner dust exhausting inner wall 36 to control the amount of residual dust discharged to the air outlet 323, And a support spring 42 whose one end is connected to the remaining dust inflow amount regulating plate 40 and the other end is connected to the inner discharge reducing dust receptacle 36.

In this case, when the pressure of the lower residual dust inflow port 362 of the inner dust reduction inner casing 36 is increased, the dust inflow amount regulating plate 40 rotates upward to overcome the elastic force of the support springs 42 and the remaining dust inlets 362 The amount of opening of the remaining dust inlet 362 is reduced and the amount of dust remaining in the dust inlet 362 is reduced by rotating the dust inlet control plate 40 to the original position by the force of the support spring 42. [ When the residual dust inflow amount control plate 40 is used as described above, the opening amount of the residual dust inflow port 362 is automatically adjusted according to the pressure of the residual dust inflow port 362, so that the dust collecting drum 32 can be dust- . That is, the rotational position of the residual dust inflow amount regulating plate 40 is changed according to the inflow pressure of the residual dust introduced into the dust-discharging inner cylinder 36 to automatically regulate the opening amount of the residual dust inflow port 362, It is possible to carry out a sufficient dust collection into the inside of the dust collector 32.

9, the dust collecting drum 32 is provided with a dust collecting opening / closing door 50 which is hingedly connected to the dust input opening 322 to control opening / closing of the dust input opening 322, and a dust collecting opening / A weight 51 for opening the dust entrance opening / closing door 50 when the weight of dust accumulated on the dust collection opening / closing door 50 becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined value may be further provided.

On the other hand, a bag filter 60 for filtering a small amount of residual dust may be further connected to the air discharge port 323 side of the dust collecting drum 32. The bag filter 60 may be constituted by a filter housing 61 as shown in Fig. 10, a filter frame 62 detachably installed in the filter housing 61, and a filter 63 connected to the filter frame 62 . The filter 63 may be constructed of, for example, a nonwoven fabric. When the bag filter 60 is connected to the air discharge port 323 of the dust collecting drum 32, a small amount of the dust collected in the dust collecting drum 32 is finally supplied to the filter 63 of the bag filter 60 It is possible to prevent contamination of the periphery of the blue fermentation processor 10, thereby creating a pleasant working environment.

In addition, since the dust-collecting unit 30 is installed in the fermentation processor 10, it is possible not only to eliminate the risk of dust emission but also to ensure that the nutrients in the dried drum 14 are completely fermented and dried, It can be effectively used for feeds, young calf feed, nursery feed, and fish feed. On the other hand, the blue fermentation processor 10 is used for fermentation and drying of olfuran, but it can be applied to fermentation and drying treatment of food.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings. will be. The invention is not limited by these variations and modifications, but is limited only by the claims appended hereto.

12: Processor body
14: Drying drum
16: Stirrer
20: dust collection pipe
30: dust collecting unit
32: dust collecting drum
34: Guide for inducing dust collection
36: Internal cylinder for reducing dust emission
38: Dust control valve
40: Residual dust inflow volume control panel
50: Dust collecting door
60: bag filter

Claims (7)

A cylindrical drying drum 14 is installed inside the processor body 12 and an inlet 121 for injecting the oolan into the drying drum 14 is provided in the upper portion of the processor body 12, The drying drum 14 is provided with a stirring shaft 161 and a stirring blade 162. The stirring shaft 161 is provided at one side of the drying drum 14 to collect the odorant fermented and dried in the drying drum 14, (10) having a stirrer (16) composed of an agitator
A powder recovery pipe 20 connected at one end to the drying drum 14 to extract dust generated in the fermentation process to the outside of the processor body 12;
And a dust collecting unit (30) connected to the other end of the dust collecting pipe (20) for collecting dust generated in the drying process and re-supplying dust to the drying drum (14).
The dust collecting unit (30)
A dust collecting inlet 321 installed on the upper part of the processor body 12 and connected to the dust collecting pipe 20, a dust inlet 322 for re-introducing the dust collected in the drying drum 14 into the lower part, A dust collecting drum 32 having an air outlet 323 formed therein;
And a dust collecting guide (34) spirally pivoted on the inner surface of the dust collecting drum (32)
A residual dust outlet 361 whose upper end is connected to the air outlet 323 and a residual dust inlet 362 whose lower end is spaced apart from the dust inlet 322 by a predetermined distance are provided inside the dust collecting drum 32 And a dust discharge reducing internal cylinder (36) for reducing dust emission. delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the dust exhaust reduction inner tube (36) is formed in the shape of a fall pipe having a lowered vertical cross-section. The method of claim 3,
A dust control valve 38 having a valve body 381 and a valve shaft 382 for adjusting the amount of residual dust discharged to the air outlet 323 is installed in the inner lower portion of the dust discharge reducing inner cylinder 36, The valve shaft 39 is screwed to the lower valve support plate 33 of the dust collecting drum 32 to adjust the upward and downward movement of the dust control valve 38. [ . The method of claim 3,
A residual dust inflow amount control plate 40 hingedly connected to the lower end of the dust emission reduction inner cylinder 36 and connected to the remaining dust inflow amount control plate 40 at one end and the inner cylinder 36 for dust emission reduction at one end The rotation position of the residual dust inflow amount regulating plate 40 is changed in accordance with the inflow pressure of the residual dust introduced into the dust exhaust reducing inner wall 36 so that the opening amount of the residual dust inflow port 362 Wherein the fermentation apparatus is automatically regulated. The method according to claim 1,
The dust collecting drum 32 is provided with a dust collection opening and closing door 50 which is hinged to the dust input opening 322 and controls the opening and closing of the dust input opening 322. A dust collection opening and closing door 50 is provided at one end of the dust collection opening and closing door Further comprising a weight (51) for opening the dust entrance opening / closing door (50) when the weight of the dust accumulated in the dust collecting chamber (50) becomes equal to or more than a predetermined value. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a bag filter (60) connected to the air discharge port (323) side of the dust collecting drum (32) to filter a small amount of residual dust.

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