KR101689543B1 - Deck board assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a deck used for an interior material, an exterior material, and an interior flooring material of a building, and more specifically, to a deck board assembly which installs a support frame to insert and mount a deck board before installing the deck board on the ground or a foundation floor of a building to easily install the deck board, uses a drain unit protruding downwards from a lower portion of the support frame to prevent corrosion of the deck board and the support frame by water, and facilitates removal and reinstallation of the deck board when performing maintenance and repair. Also, a base frame is fixed and installed on the ground or the foundation floor of the building. The support frame is installed on an upper portion of the base frame. One or more deck boards are inserted and mounted on an upper portion of the support frame. The deck boards can move in a longitudinal direction of the support frame to facilitate installation to reduce work time, work manpower, and installation costs, easily remove the deck boards or the support frame damaged by corrosion or the like, and easily drain water moving to a lower portion of the deck boards to prevent corrosion and decomposition by water.

Description

Deck board assembly < RTI ID = 0.0 >

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a deck used in a building, an exterior material, an interior flooring, and the like. More specifically, It is possible to prevent the deck board and the support frame from being corroded by the water by using the drain portion which is easy to install the deck board and is protruded downward at the lower portion of the support frame, It is a technical field related to a deck board assembly that is easy to remove and reinstall a board.

Generally, deck boards made of one or more materials of wood or synthetic resin are installed and used in the interior, exterior materials or interior flooring of buildings, mountain trails, India and fences, and the deck board is used not only to prevent slippage, And it is used as a finishing material because it provides a smooth and comfortable feeling by forming a beautiful appearance at the beginning.

Such a deck board has a construction method in which bases of frames are installed at regular intervals, a deck board is assembled with the deck boards thereon, and then a deck board is joined to the frame using fixing means such as nails It is mainly used.

In addition, since the deck board has a strong water-immersing property, the deck board has been subjected to various methods such as wet drying and embankment treatment for a long time as a means for easily cracking and cracking due to ultraviolet rays, cracking due to moisture, and prevention of decay.

However, the above-mentioned natural wood deck boards are subject to various regulations such as environmental pollution and damages of the forest as well as a cost burden due to an increase in production cost.

In addition, since the deck boards do not have various shapes and are manufactured in uniform shapes, various types of deck boards are not manufactured, and since the deck boards are directly fixed to the base frames, There is a problem that the center of the deck board is bent to cause a safety accident and the deck board is seriously damaged and the service life of the deck board is shortened.

As an example of such a deck board, Korean Patent Registration No. 0970192 discloses that the connecting hardware is not exposed on the upper side of the deck material, thereby preventing human accidents and further enhancing the appearance of the deck, A connecting clip for a wood deck is disclosed which improves impact noise and walking feeling as a result of walking.

However, in the above-mentioned Patent No. 0970192, the number of members installed at the lower part of the deck member is large, and it is troublesome to fix the deck member and the base frame so that they can be connected and fixed to each other. So that the cost is increased.

That is, since the deck board as described above has a large number of work processes accompanying the installation work, there is a problem that the work time and manpower are increased, resulting in an increase in cost and a lot of work processes are involved in maintenance, There is a problem to be removed.

Korean Patent No. 0970192

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems of the prior art, and the conventional deck boards are installed with many required materials for installing the deck boards, work processes for installing the required materials, And a solution to this problem is fixedly connected to the upper part of the foundation frame, and a support frame on which drainage ducts capable of drainage are formed, and an upper part of the support frame, The present invention is directed to providing such a vehicle through a possible deck board assembly.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a support frame having a lower surface fixedly mounted on a floor of a floor or a building and having an elastic support portion formed perpendicularly to both ends of the lower surface thereof, And one or more deck boards on both sides of which are engaged with elastic supports of the support frame.

Further, the lower surface of the elastic support portion of the present invention includes a plurality of support portions for supporting the lower surface of the deck board and a plurality of drain portions protruding downwardly, wherein the elastic support portions have a shape corresponding to the fitting groove of the deck board And an insertion protrusion formed to protrude inward, wherein the fitting groove and the fitting protrusion each include an inclined surface whose lower portion protrudes inward.

Further, the elastic support portion of the present invention may include a first elastic reinforcing portion protruding outwardly from a lower portion of the deck board, wherein the deck board further includes a sliding surface inclined inward in the lower portion of both sides, The support frame further includes a second elastic reinforcing part protruding inwardly from a lower portion of one of the elastic supporting parts.

In the deck board assembly according to the present invention as described above, a base frame is fixedly mounted on a floor or foundation floor of a building, a support frame is installed on the top of the base frame, one or more deck boards The deck board can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the support frame and can be easily installed. This makes it possible to reduce the time required for the operation, the work force and the installation cost, as well as the effect of the deck board being damaged due to corrosion, Or the support frame can be easily removed, and the water that is moved to the lower part of the deck board can be easily drained, thereby preventing corrosion and corruption caused by water.

1 is a perspective view of a deck board assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
2 is an exploded perspective view of a deck board assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
3 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a deck board assembly according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view of a deck board assembly according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
5 is a plan view of a deck board assembly according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view of one or more fastened deck board assemblies according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a deck board assembly according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
8 is a partial sectional view showing an operation example of a deck board assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
9 is a perspective view of a support frame according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a schematic plan view of a deck board assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
11 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of a drain hole of a support frame according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a plan view of a deck board assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
13 is a partial cross-sectional view of "A-A"

[0001] The present invention relates to a deck for use in a building, exterior material and interior flooring, and more particularly, to a deck used for installing a deck board (200) on a floor or a foundation floor of a building The deck board 200 can be easily installed by fitting the deck board 200 into the supporting frame 100 by providing the supporting frame 100 capable of fixing and supporting the deck board 200, The deck board 200 and the support frame 100 are prevented from being corroded by water because the drainage part 114 protruded downward from the lower surface 110 of the base 100 is formed to facilitate drainage, And is capable of easily removing only the deck board 200 or the support frame 100 that requires maintenance in the event of damage due to breakage or corruption.

That is, the present invention can easily install the deck board 200, which can reduce the work time and manpower waste, reduce the installation cost, and effectively prevent the breakage, decay, and corrosion, It is possible to obtain an effect that can be extended.

In order to accomplish the present invention as described above, a support frame having a lower surface 110 fixed to the floor of a floor or a building and having an elastic support 120 formed at both ends of the lower surface 110 And one or more deck boards (200) each having a fitting groove (210) formed on its both sides in a longitudinal direction and having both sides thereof fitted to the elastic supporting part (120) of the supporting frame (100) .

The lower surface 110 of the present invention includes a plurality of support portions 112 for supporting a lower surface of the deck board 200 and a plurality of drain portions 114 protruding downwardly, The resilient supporting portion 120 includes a fitting protrusion 122 protruding inward and having a shape corresponding to the fitting groove 210 of the deck board 200. The fitting groove 210 and the fitting protrusion 122, (122) having inclined surfaces (212) and (122a) whose lower portions protrude inward.

The elastic supporting part 120 of the present invention includes a first elastic reinforcing part 124 protruding outwardly from a lower part of the deck board 200. The deck board 200 is slid inward The elastic supporting part 120 further includes a plurality of dividing protrusions 126 protruding in the inward direction while the supporting frame 100 is formed of any one of And a second elastic reinforcing part 128 protruding inwardly from the lower side of the elastic supporting part 120. [

The base frame 300, which is a main component for achieving the present invention,

2, a plurality of frames are arranged and stacked and fixed and fixed to a floor (hereinafter referred to as " floor ") of a floor or a building, Can be spaced from the ground.

That is, the base frame 300 of the present invention is installed on the floor before the deck board 200 is installed, thereby allowing ventilation to be performed to the lower portion of the deck board 200, It is possible to prevent the deck board 200 from being corroded and corrupted due to the fluid being drained to the lower portion of the deck board 200.

In addition, the base frame 300 of the present invention is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the support frame 100, which will be described later, before the deck board 200 is installed. The drainage part 114 of the support frame 100, And a part of the drainage part 114 of the support frame 100, not the whole of the drainage part 114, is in contact with and fixedly coupled.

The support frame 100 will be described in detail later and a plurality of drainage holes 130 are formed in the drainage part 114. The drainage part 114 abuts the upper part of the base frame 300 A coupling member such as a bolt or a screw is installed in the coupling hole 130 for coupling the support frame 100 to the base frame 300. The drain coupling hole 130 does not come into contact with the upper portion of the base frame 300, When the fluid introduced into the upper part of the deck board 200 is moved to the lower part of the supporting frame 100, the upper part 130 can realize the effect that the fluid can be drained toward the base frame 300.

That is, the base frame 300 of the present invention includes a first base frame (not shown) fixedly installed on the ground, and a second base frame (not shown) fixedly installed on the first base frame so as to be cross- Thereby realizing the above effect.

1 and 2, the base frame 300 of the present invention is mounted on the ground so that the support frame 100 to be described later is installed in an orthogonal direction on the upper portion of the second base frame, Thereby realizing an effect that the frame 100 can be easily fixed.

Specifically, when the support frame 100 is seated on the upper portion of the second base frame in the longitudinal direction, not only a large number of bolts or screws are required to be engaged, but also the load of the deck board 200 and the load applied to the deck board 200 When the longitudinal direction of the support frame 100 and the longitudinal direction of the second base frame are coupled so as to be orthogonal to each other, a small number of bolts or screws So that the pressure applied to the second base frame is dispersed and the support frame 100 and the deck board 200 can be more stably supported.

The supporting frame 100, which is a main component for achieving the present invention,

The base frame 100 described above is provided with a bottom surface 110 fixed to the bottom of a floor or a building or an elastic support 120 formed vertically to both ends of the bottom surface 110, However, it may be installed on the upper part of the base frame 100 to be spaced apart from the ground for smooth drainage.

In addition, the support frame 100 of the present invention is provided with a deck board 200 to be described later and supports and fixes the deck board 200 at the bottom. It not only facilitates installation of the deck board 200, The deck board 200 can be firmly fixed and the fluid such as rainwater flowing into the upper portion of the deck board 200 can be smoothly drained downward.

2 to 3, the lower surface 110 of the support frame 100 of the present invention is installed at a lower portion of the deck board 200 to allow smooth drainage, (114).

Specifically, the lower surface 110 includes a plurality of support portions 112 for supporting a lower surface of the deck board 200 and a plurality of drain portions 114 protruding downwardly. The support portion 112 Is in close contact with the lower surface of the deck board 200 and stably supports the deck board 200. Since the drain portion 114 is separated from the lower surface of the deck board 200, So that the deck board 200 can be kept in a pleasant environment, thereby preventing the deck board 200 from being corroded and corrupted.

It is preferable that the number of the support portions 112 and the drain portions 114 is determined in consideration of the width of the support frame 100 according to the judgment of a person skilled in the art and the number of the support portions 112 is larger than the number of the drain portions 114, As shown in FIG. 3, when four drainage portions 114 are formed, the support portion 112 may be formed of a metal such as aluminum, It is preferable to form the opening.

The drainage part 114 is fixed to the upper part of the base frame 300 and a part of the lower surface of the drainage part 114 is fixed to the base frame 300 as described above with reference to the base frame 300, And the drainage part 114 is seated on the upper part of the base frame 300 and is fixedly coupled to the drainage coupling hole (not shown) such as a bolt or a screw. 130 are formed.

That is, the drainage coupling hole 130 allows the support frame 100 to be firmly fixed to the upper portion of the base frame 300, and at the same time, the ventilation effect of the lower portion of the deck board 200 is realized, The deck board 200 can be maintained in a comfortable environment and the fluid introduced into the deck board 200 can be moved downward and discharged to the lower portion of the support frame 100, Thereby realizing an effect of preventing corrosion and corruption.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, the drain hole 130 is formed with a downwardly inclined slope 132 to smoothly discharge the fluid introduced into the drainage part 114, The step 134 is formed so that the coupling member can be stably fastened to the coupling member 300 for coupling with the coupling member.

That is, the drainage coupling hole 130 is formed with an inclined surface 132 inclined downward inward, and a step 134 is formed under the inclined surface 132, As shown in FIG. 11, when the engaging member is engaged, a sealing member 400 is formed on the upper end so as to be stably filled or adhered to the upper end, and a supporting surface 132a formed horizontally is further formed .

In this regard, the resilient supports 120 of the support frame 100 of the present invention are formed at both ends of the lower surface 110, that is, perpendicular to both ends of the support surface 112, as shown in FIG. So that the deck board 200 to be described later can be fitted and fitted, thereby realizing an effect of facilitating the installation of the deck board 200. [

Specifically, the elastic supporting portion 120 includes a first elastic reinforcing portion 124 formed to extend vertically to the distal end of the supporting surface 112, that is, protruded outwardly at a lower portion thereof, and a second elastic reinforcing portion 124 formed at an upper portion of the first elastic reinforcing portion 124 And a fitting protrusion 122 formed to extend vertically to the distal end and protruding inward.

That is, when the deck board 200 is fitted to the deck board 200, the deck board 200 is extended in the outward direction, and then the deck board 200 is pressed inwardly by elasticity to firmly support the deck board 200 It is possible to realize an effect that the joining can be performed easily and quickly compared to the joining of deck boards using a joining member such as a bolt or a screw in the related art so that it is possible to reduce the work time and manpower and reduce the installation cost .

In addition, the first elastic reinforcing part 124 reinforces the elasticity of the elastic supporting part 120, thereby realizing an effect that the deck board 200 can be more firmly engaged, and at the same time, The deck board 200 can be easily removed from the support frame 100 at the time of breakage of the deck board 200.

The fitting protrusion 122 is formed in the longitudinal direction of the supporting frame 100 and is firmly fitted into the fitting groove 210 formed on the side surface of the deck board 200 to be described later in detail, The deck board 200 can be moved along the fitting protrusion 122, thereby realizing an effect of facilitating installation when the plurality of deck boards 200 are coupled to the support frame 100. [

That is, the fitting protrusion 122 has a shape corresponding to the fitting groove 210 of the deck board 200 and is formed to protrude inwardly, and is formed with an inclined face 122a whose lower portion protrudes inward, Thereby realizing an effect that the board 200 is more easily coupled when it is fitted in the downward direction from the upper side.

In addition, the inclined surface 122a of the fitting protrusion 122 may be formed as a curved surface, as shown in FIG. 3, and the inclined surface 122a formed by the curved surface may be formed by fitting the deck board 200 Thereby realizing an effect of enabling a more firm coupling to be maintained.

At this time, it is obvious that the fitting groove 210 of the deck board 200 is also formed in a corresponding shape, and will be described in detail later.

9, the resilient supporting portion 120 may further include a plurality of separating protrusions 126 formed in the fitting protrusion 122 and protruding inwardly, as shown in FIG. do.

The separating protrusion 126 prevents the deck board 200 from being moved by the separating protrusion 126 when the engaging deck board 200 is moved along the fitting protrusion 122, It realizes the effect that can be installed.

At this time, the shape of the dividing protrusion 126 may be formed in a polygonal shape or a circular shape, and it may be formed by the deck board 200 and the adjacent deck board 200 It is preferable to be formed in accordance with the shape of the sealing member 400 to be coupled.

In addition, the sealing member 400 may be manufactured to fit the shape of the space formed between the deck board 200 and the adjacent deck board 200, and may be attached and installed. As shown in FIG. 13, is formed up to the upper surface of the support portion 112 of the support frame 100 so that the deck board 200 shrinks and expands together with the volume change of the deck board 200 due to the temperature , The deck board (200) is prevented from being damaged and deformed due to shrinkage and expansion of the deck board (200).

6, one or more of the support frames 100 may be closely attached to the plurality of deck boards 200 to support the support frames 100 and the support frames 100, 100 of the deck board 200, that is, the space 500 is provided with no sealing member 400 and a slight space is formed, thereby realizing the effect of smoothly draining the fluid flowing to the upper portion of the deck board 200 .

In addition, since the support frame 100 of the present invention is formed with the clearance 500 in the neighboring support frame 100, it is possible to easily remove not only the drainage but also the visual stability and the foreign substances accumulated on the deck board 200 The effect is realized.

That is, when the debris accumulated on the upper part of the deck board 200 is cleaned, the debris 500 accumulates foreign matter, and the debris can easily be removed by water pressure, pneumatic pressure, The deck board 200 can be changed in accordance with the variation in shrinkage and expansion in the lateral direction, thereby preventing the deck board 200 from being damaged. However, it will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that the sealing member 400 may be provided in the gap 500 if necessary.

The sealing member 400 may be made of rubber, silicone, or sponge, which is elastic synthetic resin. The sealing member 400 may be formed of a material such as rubber, silicone, sponge, The deck board 200 and the support frame 100 can be prevented from being damaged due to expansion in the side or longitudinal direction when the deck board 200 is deformed due to temperature and moisture, Effect.

7 to 8, the support frame 100 of the present invention includes a second elastic reinforcing part 128 protruding inwardly from the lower side of any one of the elastic supporting parts 120 And the like.

8, the supporting frame 100 of the present invention includes a first elastic reinforcing portion 124 protruding outwardly from one side elastic supporting portion 120 and a second elastic reinforcing portion 124 protruding inward from the other side elastic supporting portion 120 The second elastic reinforcing part 128 is formed to remove the corresponding deck board 200 at the time of maintenance and remove the support frame 100 to move the support frame 100 in one direction, The first elastic reinforcing part 124 is moved to the second elastic reinforcing part 128 and brought into close contact with the first elastic reinforcing part 124. Thereafter, the other side of the support frame 100 is lifted to remove the support frame 100 installed at the center I will.

At this time, if the sealing member 400 is provided in the gap 500 between the supporting frame 100 and the adjacent supporting frame 100, it is obvious that the combined sealing member 400 is removed first.

The deck board 200, which is a main component for achieving the present invention,

The support frame 100 is made of one or more materials selected from wood or synthetic resin and has longitudinally fitting grooves 210 formed on both sides thereof and is fitted on both sides of the elastic support portion 120 of the support frame 100, But one or more deck boards 200 may be installed in the support frame 100. [0051] As shown in FIG.

In addition, the deck board 200 of the present invention may include one or more deck boards 200 installed on one or more supporting frames 100 to form a pattern associated with the deck boards 200 for aesthetic aesthetics, , Numbers, pictures, and the like.

Also, since at least one of the deck boards 200 of the present invention is installed, when the installed deck boards 200 are broken, the damaged deck boards 200 are easily cut and easily removed, Effect can be obtained.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the deck board 200 of the present invention is fitted to the upper part of the support frame 100 and then moved along the support frame 100, thereby realizing an easier installation effect I will.

The deck board 200 of the present invention is characterized in that the fitting groove 210 formed in a shape corresponding to the fitting protrusion 122 of the elastic supporting portion 120 is formed on both sides in the longitudinal direction As shown in FIG.

At this time, the fitting groove 210 has an inclined face 212 whose lower portion protrudes inward as in the case of the fitting protrusion 122, and the inclined face 212 is formed as a curved face having a slope, Thereby realizing an effect of being able to maintain a more rigid coupling.

The deck board 200 of the present invention further includes a sliding surface 214 that is inclined inward in the lower portion of both sides of the fitting groove 210, The resilient supporting portion 120 is naturally opened outwardly when fitted into the support frame 100, so that it is possible to realize an effect of facilitating further engagement.

In addition, since at least one deck board 200 of the present invention is installed in the support frame 100, deformation of the deck board 200 can be obtained less effectively than a single deck board 200 formed of continuous materials.

In other words, the deck boards 200 according to the present invention are installed in a plurality of the same areas, so that the deck boards 200 can be more effectively deformed. When the deck boards 200 are installed adjacent to the deck boards 200 The sealing member 400 is coupled between the first and second sealing members 200 and 200 to minimize damage to the sealing member 400.

The deck board assembly according to the present invention can be easily installed by fitting the deck board 200 into the support frame 100 while allowing the deck board 200 to move along the support frame 100, (200) can be installed in more than one way to minimize damage due to temperature and moisture deformation, as well as smooth ventilation and drainage to increase service life, and to repair only damaged parts in maintenance It is effective.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, It is possible to carry out various changes in the present invention.

100: Support frame 110: Lower surface
112: support part 114: drain part
120: elastic support portion 122:
122a, 132, 212: an inclined surface 124: a first elastic reinforcing part
126: Classification projection 128: Second elasticity reinforcement part
130: drain connection hole 132a: support surface
134: Step 200: Deck board
210: fitting groove 214: sliding surface
300: base frame 400: sealing member
500: niche

Claims (7)

At least one support frame (100) having a lower surface (110) fixedly mounted on the floor of a floor or a building and having an elastic support part (120) formed perpendicularly to both ends of the lower surface (110)
At least one deck board (200) having fitting grooves (210) formed on both sides thereof in the longitudinal direction and having both sides thereof fitted to the elastic supporting portion (120) of the supporting frame (100); And
And a sealing member (400) coupled between the deck board (200) and the adjacent deck board (200)
The lower surface (110)
A plurality of support portions 112 for supporting a lower surface of the deck board 200;
And a plurality of drain portions 114 protruding downward,
The elastic support portion 120
A first elastic reinforcing part 124 protruding outward at one side lower part;
And a second elastic reinforcing part (128) protruding inward from the lower part of the other side,
The support frame (100)
Wherein a gap (500) is formed between adjacent support frames (100).
delete The method according to claim 1,
The elastic support portion 120
And a fitting protrusion (122) having a shape corresponding to the fitting groove (210) of the deck board (200) and protruding inwardly,
The fitting groove 210 and the fitting protrusion 122
And an inclined surface (212) (122a) whose lower portion projects inwardly.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The deck board (200)
And a sliding surface (214) that is tapered inwardly below the two side surfaces.
The method according to claim 1,
The elastic support portion 120
Further comprising: a plurality of segment protrusions (126) protruding inwardly.
delete

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