KR101644611B1 - Collecting apparatus of food waste for quantity based system - Google Patents

Collecting apparatus of food waste for quantity based system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101644611B1
KR101644611B1 KR1020150052548A KR20150052548A KR101644611B1 KR 101644611 B1 KR101644611 B1 KR 101644611B1 KR 1020150052548 A KR1020150052548 A KR 1020150052548A KR 20150052548 A KR20150052548 A KR 20150052548A KR 101644611 B1 KR101644611 B1 KR 101644611B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cover
food waste
waste receptacle
lid
compression frame
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150052548A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
정경진
이영득
Original Assignee
(주)솔루션아이티
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Priority to KR1020150052548A priority Critical patent/KR101644611B1/en
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Publication of KR101644611B1 publication Critical patent/KR101644611B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/1638Electromechanically operated lids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

A food garbage bulk collecting apparatus includes a main body for accommodating the food garbage collecting container and a food garbage bulk collecting device installed inside the food garbage collecting container for use therein. The food garbage bulk collecting device is installed on the upper surface of the main body to feed the food garbage into an inlet of the main body. A cover which opens and closes the inlet port while being pivotally moved by a first pivotal movement, and a cover which opens and closes the food waste receptacle so that the opening and closing state of the food waste receptacle is the same as the opening and closing state of the lid, A cover frame which is connected to the cover and the compression frame, the cover frame being mounted on the cover frame, the cover frame being connected to the cover frame and the compression frame, Pushed by A crank for generating a second pivotal motion by the second pivotal motion and generating a first pivotal motion of the lid and an up and down movement of the compression frame by means of the second pivotal movement, And a wire member which is rotated by a pulley connected to a motor whose rotation direction is controlled through a controller for controlling the driving of the actuator and slides the cover in the forward and backward directions through the rotation movement.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a collecting apparatus for collecting food waste,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a food waste collecting apparatus, and more particularly, to a food waste collecting apparatus including a cover for closing a food waste receptacle in a collection apparatus.

At present, there are various ways of disposing food waste for each local government. For example, in some areas, a garbage bag is purchased and used, and the garbage bag is collected at a fixed base, so that the cleaning department picks up a strong point. In other areas, a sack can be arranged for each household and a sticker And the garbage collector collects the garbage by putting it out of the door. In the case of an apartment building or the like, a certain amount of money is received for each household in advance, and then a food waste receptacle having a large size is arranged at a predetermined position, To be able to freely throw away.

In addition, there is a method of placing a garbage collecting device at a specific place, measuring the weight of garbage that is discarded in the collecting device, and paying for the collection cost of the garbage.

In the meantime, among the above-mentioned food waste collection systems, the food waste collection device includes a food waste receptacle for storing food waste therein. The food waste contained in the food waste receptacle has a bad odor, and insects, insects, So that the beauty of the collection device is damaged and the sanitary condition deteriorates.

However, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the conventional invention of the garbage collecting device for collecting food garbage (Korean Patent Application No. 10-2003-0052910) is a fragmentary and provisional approach such as spraying the odor eliminator or spraying the microorganisms into the food waste receptacle And there is no direct measure against the food waste receptacle containing food waste, which is not helping to improve the sanitary condition of the collection device.

In order to solve these problems, there is a need for direct measures for hygiene improvement of the food waste collecting device.

A problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a food waste collecting device capable of solving a sanitation problem due to food waste in a food waste receptacle by taking direct measures in the food waste receptacle.

The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other matters not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for collecting the amount of food garbage collected by a food waste receptacle, the apparatus comprising: a body housing the food waste receptacle; Closing state of the food waste receptacle is shifted from the food waste receptacle to the front and rear of the collecting receptacle so that the opening and closing state of the receptacle is the same as the opening and closing state of the lid, A cover for opening and closing the food waste receptacle, a cover frame for pressing the cover against the food waste receptacle while descending as the cover is closed, In the compression frame, A crank for generating a second pivoting motion by being pushed and pulled by an actuator and generating a first pivoting motion of the lid and a vertical movement of the compression frame through the second pivoting motion, A cover is formed with one closed path and is rotated by a pulley connected to a motor whose rotational direction is controlled through a controller for controlling the driving of the actuator, and the cover is slidably moved forward and backward through the rotational movement And a wire member.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a device for collecting the amount of food waste that can solve the hygiene problem due to food waste in the food waste receptacle by directly taking measures to the food waste receptacle.

1 is a simplified perspective view of a garbage collecting device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a simplified side view of a food garbage collecting apparatus according to the present invention.
3 is a simplified front view of the apparatus for collecting food waste according to the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and the manner of achieving them, will be apparent from and elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of illustrating embodiments and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. It is noted that the terms " comprises "and / or" comprising ", as used herein, do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements, steps and operations.

1 to 3, a garbage collecting device according to the present invention will be described. 1 is a simplified perspective view of a garbage collecting device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a simplified side view of a food garbage collecting apparatus according to the present invention. 3 is a simplified front view of the apparatus for collecting food waste according to the present invention.

1 to 3, the garbage bulk collecting apparatus 50 according to the present invention is a garbage collecting apparatus 50 for collecting and using a garbage collecting container 30 inside a garbage bin, A crank 20, a cover 80, a compression frame 70, a wire member 90, pulleys 105 and 107, and a rear cover guide 110. [

The main body 40 is a frame for receiving the food waste receptacle 30 and may have a hexahedral shape, but the shape of the main body 40 may be unlimited if there is no problem in collecting the food. A door may be formed on a side surface of the body 40 and a lid 10 may be provided on an upper surface of the body 40. A loading plate 60 may be installed on the lower portion of the body 40.

The lid 10 can be installed on the upper surface of the main body 40 so that the mouth of the main body 40 is normally closed by the lid 10. When the food garbage is to be disposed in the food garbage collecting device 50, The lid 10 is opened and the food waste is put into the main body 40 and the charged food waste is collected in the food waste receptacle 30. That is, the lid 10 provided on the upper surface of the main body 40 can be opened and closed by the crank 20, which will be described later, while the first pivotal movement is performed in order to feed the food waste into the inlet of the main body 40 .

The lid 10 is connected to the crank 20 in such a way that the upper end of the crank 20 and the side of the lid 10 However, if the swing motion of the crank 20 causes the swing motion of the lid 10, there is no limitation on the connection form thereof. Under such a connecting relationship, the lid 10 bound to the crank 20 can also be pivotally moved when the crank 20 pivots.

A pair of crankshafts 20 can be positioned on both sides of the lid 10 and the pair of cranks 20 are connected by a crankshaft 25 and the crankshaft 20 is connected to the crankshaft 25 by a linear actuator 150, The crankshaft 20 can rotate about the crankshaft 25 in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction when viewed from the side of the main body 40, And at the same time, this second pivoting motion can generate a first pivoting motion in which the lid 10 rotates to open and close the loading port.

The linear actuator 150 that pushes or pulls the crank 20 may be provided with a controller 140 for controlling the driving of the actuator 150. The controller 140 controls the pulleys 105 and 107 The rotation direction of the motors 120 and 125 connected to the motor 120 can be controlled.

The cover (80) is a member for sealing the food waste receptacle (30) at normal times so that odor or the like generated by the food waste contained in the food waste receptacle (30) is diverted to the outside and the insect etc. is prevented from being twisted with the food waste. The cover 80 opens and closes the food waste receptacle 30 while sliding on the front and rear sides of the collection device 30 on the food waste receptacle 30 so that the lid 10 is opened to close the food waste receptacle 30 The cover 80 moves rearward to open the food waste container 30 and conversely closes the food waste container 30 when the lid 10 is closed.

The cover 80 may have a rectangular shape but is not limited in shape as long as it can close the food waste receptacle 30. The cover 80 may be a soft soft cover, May be silicon or rubber.

The compression frame 70 is a member which compresses the cover 80 against the food waste receptacle 30 to ensure that the food waste receptacle 30 is sealed by the cover 80. The compression frame 70 is a cover 10 And the cover 80 can be pressed against the food waste receptacle 30 while descending as the cover 10 is closed. The compression frame 70 may be in the shape of a rectangular frame whose center is empty, and this rectangular frame can be matched with the frame of the upper contour of the food waste receptacle 30.

Up and down movement of the compression frame 70 is a result of the second pivotal motion of the crank 20 and the compression frame 70 connected to the crank 20 is rotated by the crank 20 in the clockwise direction And when the crank 20 rotates counterclockwise and descends, the cover 80 is simultaneously pressed down while descending.

A cover guide 100 for guiding the sliding movement of the cover 80 forward and backward may be provided on the side surface of the compression frame 70. The cover 80 may be provided on the front and rear sides of the collection device along the cover guide 100, The sliding movement can be performed. In this regard, a guide rod is attached to the front and rear of the cover 80 in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the cover 80, and both ends of the guide rod can move along the cover guide 100 of the compression frame 70 have.

The wire member 90 is connected to the cover 80 and is a member that causes the cover 80 to open and close the food waste container 30 by pulling the cover 80 forward and backward. Specifically, the wire member 90 may be connected to the front and rear sides of the cover 80 to form one closing path together with the cover 80. [ The material of the wire member 90 may be stainless steel, but is not limited thereto.

The wire member 90 may be caught in the pulleys 105 and 107 and the pulleys 105 and 107 can be rotated by the motor 120 so that the motor 120 rotates in the forward or reverse direction The pulleys 105 and 107 are also rotated so that the wire members 90 which are connected to the pulleys 105 and 107 are also pulled back and forth while rotating. The outer ear member 90 may be in the form of a timing belt so that the rotational movement of the wire member 90 is ensured more reliably and the pulleys 105 and 107 may be in the form of a timing pulley, 120 may be a geared motor.

In addition, the direction of rotation of the motor 120 may be controlled by the controller 140 of the linear actuator 150, such that when the linear actuator 150 pushes the crank 20, And controls the rotation direction of the motor 120 so that the wire member 90 caught by the pulleys 105 and 107 is pulled forward. When the linear actuator 150 pulls the crank 20, the controller 140 Can transmit a signal to the motor 120 to control the rotation direction of the motor 120 so that the wire member 90 is pulled backward.

The rotation of the motor 120 causes the pulleys 105 and 107 to rotate and the wire member 90 caught by the pulleys 105 and 107 is rotated forward and backward by the wire member 90 pulling the cover 80 forward and backward Direction. As the wire member 90 is pulled in this manner, the cover 80 integral with the wire member 90 slides forward to close the food waste container 30, or conversely, when the cover 80 slides rearward, (30) is opened.

On the other hand, the pulleys 105 and 107 are provided for rotating the wire member 90. The pulleys 105 and 107 may be provided on the front side of the cover 80, A pair of upper and lower sides may be provided. In addition, among the pulleys installed forward, the pulleys installed on the upper side and the pulleys located on the upper side among the pulleys installed on the rear side may be located on the same line and may be located at a height above the maximum height at which the compression frame (70) rises. However, the number and the installation position of the pulleys 105 and 107 are not limited as long as the sliding movement of the cover 80 and the upward and downward movement of the compression frame 70 can be smoothly performed.

The rear cover guide 110 guides the movement of the cover 80 while being positioned behind the food waste receptacle 30 so that the rear cover guide 110 is spaced from the rear of the food waste receptacle 30 by a predetermined distance So that the cover 80 can slide along the rear cover guide 110. As shown in FIG.

The lid 10 and the compression frame 70 are connected to the crank 20 and the controller 140 of the linear actuator 150 for pivoting the crank 20 rotates the motor 120 The pivotal movement of the crank 20, the upward and downward movement of the compression frame 70, the sliding movement of the cover 80, and the pulling of the wire member are influenced by each other, It can be seen that one motion causes motion of the other member.

As the crank 20 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction by the linear actuator 150, the lid 10 closes the input port and the wire member 90 is pulled forward, The cover 80 connected to the crankshaft 90 is slid forward to close the food waste receptacle 30 and the crushing frame 70 connected to the crank 20 descends to move the cover 80 to the food waste receptacle 30 And blocks the odor of the food waste contained in the food waste receptacle 30.

Conversely, as the crank 20 rotates in the clockwise direction, the lid 10 opens the charging port and at the same time the compression frame 70 rises and the cover 80 is pulled up as the wire member 90 is pulled backward The food waste container 30 is opened while the food waste is moved backward so that the food waste is put into the food waste container 30 through the inlet.

As described above, the food garbage bulk collecting device 50 according to the present invention includes the cover 80 that hermetically closes the food waste receptacle 30, thereby closing the receptacle itself, preventing odor generation, The hygienic condition and the use environment of the food garbage bulk collecting device 50 can be improved.

In addition, the food garbage collecting device 50 according to the present invention may include a user detection sensor 130 that senses that the user leaves the collection device 50 after approaching the collection device 50 or throwing away the trash to discard the trash . When the user senses that the user is staying for a predetermined time in front of the collection device 50, the user senses that the user intends to discard the waste in the collection device 50. After the storage device 10 is opened If the user is not perceived around the collection device 50 after a predetermined period of time, it may be recognized that the garbage collection operation is completed.

When the user senses that the user has approached the collection device 50 to discard the trash, the user detection sensor 130 transmits the detection information to the controller 140 of the linear actuator 150 to open the lid 10 When the user senses that the user leaves the collection device 50 after discarding the trash, the detection information is transmitted to the controller 140 of the linear actuator 150 so that the cover 10 is closed.

In addition to the above-described configuration, the garbage collecting device 50 according to the present invention may further include a door, a load tray 60, and a scale.

The door 40 may be formed on the side surface of the main body 40 and the main body 40 may be opened or closed from the outside by opening and closing the door 40 to install the food stall 30 in the main body 40, It is possible to move the food waste receptacle 30 to the outside.

The load tray 60 may be formed at a lower portion of the main body 40, and the food waste receptacle 30 may be seated on the load tray 60. In addition, the loading plate 60 is formed with a seat to enable the food waste receptacle 30 to be positioned in place so that the food waste that has been thrown away enters the food waste receptacle 30 and does not fall off.

The balance portion is provided on the pan (60) to measure a change in weight of the food waste container (30) installed in the main body (40). When the food waste is newly discarded in the food waste receptacle 30, the weight of the food waste discharged through the scale portion is measured, and the cost of discharging food waste is calculated based on the measured weight. Such a load cell may be a load cell measuring the weight change of the food waste receptacle 30. This load cell measures force, pressure, and weight through an output due to the deformation of the gauge. Lt; / RTI >

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, You will understand. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive.

10: cover 20: crank
25: crankshaft 30: food container
40:
50: Food waste collecting device 60:
70: compression frame 80: cover
90: wire member 100: cover guide
105, 107: pulley 110: rear cover guide
120, 125: motor 130: user detection sensor
140: controller 150: linear actuator

Claims (5)

A garbage collecting device for a garbage collecting container,
A body housing the food waste receptacle;
A cover installed on an upper surface of the main body to open and close the charging port while pivotally moving the food garbage into the charging port of the main body;
A cover which opens and closes the food waste receptacle so that the opening and closing state of the food waste receptacle becomes the same as that of the open and closed state of the receptacle while sliding on the food waste receptacle in front of and behind the collection receptacle;
A compression frame for lifting the lid as the inlet is opened and pressing the cover against the food waste receptacle while the lid is lowered as the inlet is closed;
A crank that is connected to the lid and the compression frame, performs a second pivotal movement by being pushed and pulled by an actuator, and generates a first pivot movement of the lid and a vertical movement of the compression frame through the second pivot movement; And
The cover is connected to the front and rear sides of the cover to form a closed path together with the cover. The cover is engaged with a pulley connected to a motor whose rotational direction is controlled through a controller for controlling the driving of the actuator, And a wire member slidably moving the cover forward and backward.
The method according to claim 1,
As viewed from the side of the main body, as the crank rotates in a counterclockwise direction, the lid closes the inlet, and the wire member is pulled forward by the rotation of the motor, so that the cover closes the food waste receptacle And the cover is pressed against the food waste receptacle while the compression frame is lowered.
The method according to claim 1,
As viewed from the side of the main body, as the crank rotates in the clockwise direction, the lid opens the loading port, the compression frame rises, and the rotation of the motor pulls the wire member backward, Wherein the food waste receptacle is opened.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the compression frame is in the shape of a rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is in conformity with the upper outer shape of the food waste receptacle.
The method according to claim 1,
And a cover guide for guiding movement of the cover is provided on a side surface of the compression frame.
KR1020150052548A 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 Collecting apparatus of food waste for quantity based system KR101644611B1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108202950A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-26 广州昌源环保科技有限公司 A kind of novel environment friendly rubbish tub assembly
CN108202949A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-26 广州昌源环保科技有限公司 A kind of improved environment protection rubbish tub assembly
KR101925444B1 (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-02-26 (주)제이엠텍 Smart pick-up device to charge the taxes at a food garbage including active open-close control system
KR101967211B1 (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-08-13 주식회사 미래금속 Collection box for sanitary supplies

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100993983B1 (en) * 2010-03-10 2010-11-11 유영석 Collection device in comparison with discharge amount of garbage
KR101581944B1 (en) * 2015-10-05 2016-01-11 (주)콘포테크 Inputting device for quantity and weight loss of food garbage container

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100993983B1 (en) * 2010-03-10 2010-11-11 유영석 Collection device in comparison with discharge amount of garbage
KR101581944B1 (en) * 2015-10-05 2016-01-11 (주)콘포테크 Inputting device for quantity and weight loss of food garbage container

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108202950A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-26 广州昌源环保科技有限公司 A kind of novel environment friendly rubbish tub assembly
CN108202949A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-26 广州昌源环保科技有限公司 A kind of improved environment protection rubbish tub assembly
KR101925444B1 (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-02-26 (주)제이엠텍 Smart pick-up device to charge the taxes at a food garbage including active open-close control system
KR101967211B1 (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-08-13 주식회사 미래금속 Collection box for sanitary supplies

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