KR101642028B1

KR101642028B1 - Rail structure of a veranda for construction

Info

Publication number: KR101642028B1
Application number: KR1020160021820A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 서항구
Original assignee: (주)기하엔지니어링
Priority date: 2016-02-24
Filing date: 2016-02-24
Publication date: 2016-07-29

Abstract

A veranda rail structure for an apartment house is provided. The provided veranda rail structure for an apartment house comprises: a fixing bracket; a plurality of first folding bars; a plurality of second folding bars; a first compression spring; a second compression spring; a coupling bracket; a protrusion unit; a guide unit; and a locking unit. Therefore, external trespassing can be prevented in advance to provide a stable living environment, and further, an accident caused by a fallen object can be prevented.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a railway structure for a house,

The present invention relates to a parapet structure, and more particularly, to a parapet according to the present invention, in which a user can selectively adopt a crime prevention function of a veranda guardrail through improvement of a parapet structure, The present invention relates to a veranda guardrail structure for a residential house which can prevent a fall from occurring.

Generally, a veranda in a villa or a multi-family house or a flat such as an apartment is equipped with a handrail to prevent intrusion from the outside and prevent accidental infants and children.

Especially, the apartment has the railings installed on the side of the veranda, but the risk of infants and children falling is always present because it is installed at a line that limits the minimum height of the railings for legal purposes and for cost reduction purposes.

1, the balustrade is formed between a lower floor 1 and a side wall 2, and the balustrade has a horizontal bar fixed at both ends to the both side walls 2 1 and a plurality of vertical bars 2 extending upward from the lower floor 1 and fixed to the lower side of the horizontal bar 1.

The structure and shape of such a handrail is described in detail in various kinds of prior documents including Korean Patent No. 10-0821337.

It is a fact that the handrail with such a structure provides a crime prevention function is virtually ineffective, and a separate security window is installed separately on the upper part of the existing railing in the low-rise generation.

However, such conventional techniques have the following problems.

The following is a detailed description based on the order.

First, there was a problem that the appearance of the building was seriously hindered. In other words, although the veranda of a villa and an apartment should have the same form as possible, they have a structural characteristic that can boast a clean appearance. However, the above-described conventional techniques are different from the conventional balustrades.

Second, there is a problem in that the functional burden is lost and the burden on the user is increased. In other words, the products made to realize only one of the functions of safety and crime prevention are predominant.

Korean Patent No. 10-0821337

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the related art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a multi-house veranda which can prevent aesthetic damage of a multi- It provides a railed structure.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a verandah railing structure for a multi-family house which is capable of enhancing product usability by additionally providing functionalities for preventing falling of a falling object selectively in addition to the original crime prevention function of the present invention.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a general veranda rail with a fixing bar on the bottom of a veranda, a plurality of main pipes on an upper portion of the fixing bar, and a hand bar fixed to the top of the main pipe,

A fixing bracket installed on a ceiling of the veranda, having a plurality of first link connecting ports at a lower portion thereof, and a first link hole at an inner side of each of the first link connecting ports;

And a first hinge hole communicating with the first link hole at an upper portion thereof so as to be hingably connected to the first link connection port through a first hinge pin so as to open and close a predetermined space between the veranda guardrail and the ceiling A plurality of first folding bars provided with first hinge connectors, a first connector having a first connector hole at a lower portion thereof and a first connector ring at an inner side thereof;

And a second connection hole which is hingedly connected to the first connection port through a second hinge pin so as to be able to open and close a predetermined space between the veranda guardrail and the ceiling, A plurality of second folding bars provided with a second hinge connection having a second connection hole, a second hinge hole at a lower portion thereof, and a second connection linkage at an inner side;

A first compression spring connected between the fixing bracket and the first folding bar so as to maintain the horizontal by providing an elastic force to the first folding bar;

A second compression spring connected between the first connection loop and the second connection loop to provide an elastic force between the first folded bar and the second folded bar;

And a plurality of second link connecting ports are provided on the upper portion of the second fold connecting bar so as to be rotatably hinged to the lower end of the second folding bar through a third hinge pin so as to connect the plurality of second folding bars, A second link hole communicating with the second hinge hole on the inner side and a guide bar protruding from the lower side to be inserted into and connected to a connection groove formed in the hand bar;

A hook unit rotatably hinged to the third hinge pin so that the first folded bar and the second folded bar can be held in a folded state and having hooks hooked to the first hinge pin at an end thereof;

Guide units installed on both side walls of the veranda to guide the elevating and lowering operations of the binding brackets;

And a locking unit installed between the hand bar and the binding bracket for locking or unlocking them.

In the present invention,

Guide rails provided on both side walls of the veranda and provided with guide grooves on the inside thereof,

And a rotating roll connected to both ends of the third guide rail so as to be freely rotatable and moving up and down in the guide rail.

In the present invention,

A fixing hole formed in a guide bar of the coupling bracket;

A solenoid switch installed on the hand bar and selectively connecting or disengaging the plunger with the fixing hole through an electrical signal to connect or disconnect the hand bar and the binding bracket;

And a main switch for applying a signal for controlling the operation of the solenoid switch.

According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the outer needle through the veranda by improving the structure of the veranda guardrail, thereby providing a stable gripping environment.

In addition, there is an effect that falls can be prevented from occurring between layers, thereby preventing safety accidents caused by falling objects and improving the product usability.

FIG. 1 is a front view showing a veranda in which a conventional railing is installed.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a veranda guardrail structure for a multi-family home according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a verandah guardrail structure for a house according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of a comfortable harness unit of a veranda railings structure for a multi-family house according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view illustrating a verandah guardrail structure for a multi-house according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a front view showing a verandah railing structure for a house according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a side view illustrating an operation state of a veranda guardrail structure for a multi-family home according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Hereinafter, a veranda guardrail structure for a house according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a verandah railing structure for a house according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a verandah railing structure for a house according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part showing an easy-to-open unit of a verandah parapet structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2 to 4, the veranda railings of the present invention have a fixing bracket 10 installed on a ceiling of a veranda, a first folding bar 20 connected to the fixing bracket 10, A first compression spring 40 connected between the fixing bracket 10 and the first folding bar 20 and a second compression spring 40 connected to the first folding bar 20, A second compression spring 50 connected between the second folding bar 30 and the second folding bar 30, a binding bracket 60 connected to the end of the second folding bar 30, A locking unit 90 provided between the guide bar 80 and the hand bar and the binding bracket 60 provided on both side walls of the veranda is connected to the first hinge pin 21 that connects the first hinge pin 20 .

The fixing bracket 10 serves as a basic structure for fixing the present invention to the ceiling of the verandah.

The fixing bracket 10 is installed on the ceiling of the veranda through an anchor bolt and has a plurality of first link connecting openings 11 at a lower portion thereof. (12).

The plurality of first folding bars 20 are constituent means for opening and closing a predetermined space between the existing parapet N installed on the veranda and the ceiling.

The first folding bar 20 is hingably connected to the first link connecting opening 11 of the fixing bracket 10 through a first hinge pin 21. The first folding bar 20 has a first link hole 12, A first hinge connection 23 having a first hinge hole 22 communicating with the first hinge hole 22 and a first connection hole 25 having a first connection hole 24 formed at a lower portion thereof, A ring 26 is provided.

Meanwhile, the plurality of second folded bars 30 serve to open and close a space other than the space that is opened and closed through the first folded bar 20 among the predetermined space between the existing railing N and the ceiling .

The second folding bar 30 is hingably connected to the first connector 25 through a second hinge pin 31. A second connection hole 24 is formed in the upper portion of the second folding bar 30, A second connection hole 33 having a hole 32 is provided and a second hinge connection hole 35 having a second hinge hole 34 is provided at a lower portion and a second connection hole 36 is provided inside .

Meanwhile, the first compression spring 40 serves to provide an elastic force to keep the first folded bar 20 in a horizontal position.

The first compression spring 40 is connected between the fixing bracket 10 and the first folding bar 20 to provide an elastic force to pull the first folding bar 20 toward the ceiling of the veranda.

Meanwhile, the second compression spring 50 serves to provide an elastic force so that the first folded bar 20 and the second folded bar 30 are folded.

The second compression spring (50) is connected between the first connection ring (26) and the second connection loop (36).

Meanwhile, the binding brackets 60 serve to connect the lower ends of the second folded bars 30.

The binding bracket 60 is hingably connected to the lower end of the second folding bar 30 through a third hinge pin 61. A plurality of second linking ports 62 are provided at an upper portion of the binding bracket 60, A second link hole 63 communicating with the second hinge hole 34 is provided inside each second link connection port 62 and a guide bar 64 protrudes below the second link hole 63, And is inserted and connected to the connection groove 65 provided in the main body.

Meanwhile, the latching unit 70 serves to connect the first folding bar 20 and the second folding bar 30 so as to maintain a folded state.

The hooking unit 70 is hingably connected to the third hinge pin 61 and a hook 71 is provided at an end of the hook unit 70 so as to be hooked to the first hinge pin 21.

Meanwhile, the guide unit 80 serves to guide the lifting and lowering operation of the binding bracket 60.

The guide unit 80 is provided with guide rails 81 provided with guide grooves on both side walls of the veranda and is mounted on both ends of the third guide rails 81 and rotated in the guide rails 81 to move up and down The rotary roll 82 is connected to be freely rotatable.

As a result, the binding bracket 60 can be stably moved up and down by the guide unit 80. As a result, the first folding bar 20 and the second folding bar 30 can be smoothly moved .

The locking unit 90 is installed between the hand bar 3 and the binding bracket 60 and serves as a means for locking or unlocking them.

The locking unit 90 has a fixing hole 92 formed in a guide bar 64 of the coupling bracket 60 and a plunger 93 is selectively fixed to the hand bar 3 through an electric signal. And a solenoid switch 94 for connecting or disconnecting the hand bar 3 and the binding bracket 60 is inserted or removed in the hole 92.

In addition, a main switch 95 for applying a signal for controlling the operation of the solenoid switch 94 is installed in an indoor space in which a person lives.

Accordingly, the veranda rail structure of the apartment house having the above-described combined structure can selectively perform the security function without damaging the beauty of the apartment house, and additionally provides the functionality to prevent falling of the falling object selectively, And the operation and the effect of the operation will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of a veranda according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a front view illustrating a veranda guardrail structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a side view showing an operation state of a veranda railings structure for a house according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

4 and 6, the present invention is divided into a state in which a method function is performed and a state in which a security function is not performed.

First, when the crime prevention function is not performed, the user operates the main switch 95 to release the plunger 93 of the solenoid switch 94 from the fixing hole 92 of the guide bar 64, do.

Thereafter, when the binding bracket 60 is pushed up to the ceiling side, the binding bracket 60 moves upward along the guide rail 81. At this time, the rotary roll 82 connected to both ends of the third guide rail 81 comes into contact with the guide groove and rotates in the guide groove.

When the binding bracket 60 is lifted up, the first folding bar 20 and the second folding bar 30 are lifted up by the lifting force of the binding bracket 60 and the elastic force of the second compression spring 50 And the folded folded first and second folded bars 20 and 30 are projected to the outside of the veranda by the elastic force of the first compression spring 40. [

At this time, the folded folded first and second folded bars 20 and 30 protrude to the outside of the veranda so that falling objects can be caught, thereby preventing a safety accident caused by falling objects.

Thereafter, the latching unit 70 is hingedly rotated so that the hook 71 is hooked to the first hinge pin 21 and connected thereto. Accordingly, the first folded tab bar 20 and the second folded bar bar 30 can be stably folded through the engaging unit 70.

Meanwhile, in order to perform the crime prevention function, the hooking unit 70 is hingedly rotated so that the hook 71 is disassembled from the first hinge pin 21.

Thereafter, the binding bracket 60 is lowered to the hand bar 3 so that the guide bar 64 of the binding bracket 60 is inserted into the connecting groove 65 of the hand bar 3.

Thereafter, the user operates the main switch 95 to insert the plunger 93 of the solenoid switch 94 into the fixing hole 92 of the guide bar 64 to be in a locked state.

At this time, the folded first folded bar 20 and the folded folded bar 30 through the operation of the binding bracket 60 close a predetermined space between the verandah handrail N and the ceiling.

Accordingly, the veranda guardrail structure of the present invention can selectively prevent the aesthetic damage of the apartment house and prevent the fall of the apartment house by allowing the user to selectively use the security guard function .

10: Fixing bracket 20:
30: Section 2 Vane bar 40: First compression spring
50: second compression spring 60: binding bracket
70: engaging unit 80: guide unit
90: Locking unit

Claims

A plurality of supporting pipes 2 are installed on the upper part of the fixing bar 1 and a hand bar 3 is fixed to the upper part of the supporting pipe 2 In a typical veranda guardrail,
A fixing bracket 10 installed on a ceiling of the veranda and having a plurality of first link connecting openings 11 at a lower portion thereof and a first link hole 12 at an inner side of each of the first link connecting openings 11;
A first link hole 11 is hingably connected to the first link connection port 11 through a first hinge pin 21 so as to open and close a predetermined space between the veranda handrail N and the ceiling, A first hinge connection 23 having a first hinge hole 22 communicating with the first hinge hole 12 and a first connection hole 25 having a first connection hole 24 formed at a lower portion thereof, A plurality of first folding bars 20 provided with one linking ring 26;
The first connection hole 25 is hingably connected to the first connection hole 25 through a second hinge pin 31 so as to open and close a predetermined space between the veranda guardrail N and the ceiling, A second connection hole 33 having a second connection hole 32 communicating with the first hinge hole 34 and a second hinge connection hole 35 having a second hinge hole 34 at a lower portion thereof, A plurality of second folding bars 30 provided with connecting rings 36;
A first compression spring (40) connected between the fixing bracket (10) and the first folding bar (20) to provide elastic force to the first folding bar (20) so as to maintain a horizontal position;
A second compression spring 50 connected between the first connection ring 26 and the second connection loop 36 so as to provide an elastic force between the first and second folded bars 20 and 30, ;
The second folding bar 30 is hingably connected to the lower end of the second folding bar 30 through a third hinge pin 61 so as to connect the plurality of second folding bars 30, A second link hole 63 communicating with the second hinge hole 34 is provided inside each of the second link connection ports 62 and a guide bar 64 is protruded A binding bracket 60 inserted into and connected to a connection groove 65 provided in the hand bar 3;
The first hinge pin 20 and the second hinge pin 30 are hingably connected to the third hinge pin 61 so as to maintain the folded state, (70) provided with a hook (71) to be engaged;
A guide unit 80 installed on both side walls of the veranda to guide the elevating operation of the binding bracket 60,
And a lock unit (90) installed between the hand bar (3) and the binding bracket (60) for locking or unlocking the hand bar (3) and the binding bracket (60).

The method of claim 1,
The guide unit (80)
A guide rail 81 provided on both side walls of the veranda and provided with guide grooves on the inside thereof,
And a rotating roll (82) rotatably connected to both ends of the third hinge pin (61) so as to freely rotate and to move up and down in the guide rail (81).

The method according to claim 1,
The locking unit (90)
A fixing hole (92) formed in a guide bar (64) of the coupling bracket (60);
A plunger 93 inserted into or detached from the fixing hole 92 selectively through an electric signal to connect or disconnect the hand bar 3 and the binding bracket 60 The solenoid switch 94 and
And a main switch (95) for applying a signal for controlling operation of the solenoid switch (94).