KR101631588B1 - artificial fish bank - Google Patents

artificial fish bank Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101631588B1
KR101631588B1 KR1020140126839A KR20140126839A KR101631588B1 KR 101631588 B1 KR101631588 B1 KR 101631588B1 KR 1020140126839 A KR1020140126839 A KR 1020140126839A KR 20140126839 A KR20140126839 A KR 20140126839A KR 101631588 B1 KR101631588 B1 KR 101631588B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
planting
corrugated
rope
base plate
present
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Application number
KR1020140126839A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20160035359A (en
Inventor
김인규
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김인규
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Priority to KR1020140126839A priority Critical patent/KR101631588B1/en
Publication of KR20160035359A publication Critical patent/KR20160035359A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101631588B1 publication Critical patent/KR101631588B1/en

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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an artificial fish that can facilitate the planting of seaweeds and can create an environment close to the original shape of the sea floor.
The present invention is provided on an upper surface of a base plate (11) having a plurality of support legs (12) and comprises a wave forming part (F) composed of a plurality of peaks (13) and valleys (14) A plurality of clearances 15 provided so as to vertically penetrate the base plate 11 and the hill part 13 constituting the planting part F and a plurality of through holes 15 formed in each of the valleys 14 constituting the corrugated planting part F A rope fixing member 16 to be embedded and fixed, and a planting rope R to be fixed by the rope fixing member 16.
The present invention can provide a planting rope on the valley of the corrugated planting portion to plant the seaweeds and allow the seabed sediments moving along the current to flow in the valley of the corrugated vegetation portion to be laminated, Create an environment that is the same or very similar to the environment

Description

Artificial fish bank {artificial fish bank}

The present invention relates to an artificial fish reef, and more particularly, to provide an artificial fish reed for facilitating the planting of seaweeds and creating an environment close to the original shape of the sea floor .

The artificial fish bank is an artificial structure that is installed on the sea floor to artificially form habitats of aquatic organisms such as various fishes and shellfishes. It provides spawning grounds and refugees of various fisheries and shellfishes, It can be divided into submerged sediments (submerged sediments) and submerged reef sediments (submerged sediments) in which submerged structures are installed in the seabed. The most widely used sediments It is a cubic or arcuate structure that is shaped into a reinforced beam or concrete.

[Reference 1] KP 10-1386539 " Artificial fish " (issued on Apr. 18, 2014)

[Literature 2] KP 10-0761009 "Rectangular artificial fish with streamlined diaphragm" (2007. 10. 4. Announcement)

Conventional artificial fishes have pursued only functions such as fish hatching and shellfishing, and they can not adapt quickly to the environment of artificial fish bottoms, and it is difficult to expect fast effects as aquatic reptiles because of the long- The problem is pointed out.

The present invention has been made in order to solve all the problems of the artificial fish as described above, and it is intended to provide a method of artificially cultivating seaweeds and to be able to laminate submerged sediments moving in an ocean current, And to provide artificial fish that has been completed with a focus on the technical task.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a portable terminal comprising: a base plate configured to be spaced apart from a floor surface by a plurality of support legs installed at a bottom; A corrugated planting portion provided on an upper surface of the base plate and composed of a plurality of peaks and valleys formed in succession; A plurality of clearance pipes provided so as to vertically penetrate the hill part and the base plate constituting the corrugated planting part; A rope fixing member comprising a plurality of anchors embedded in respective valleys constituting the corrugated planting portion, a fixture having a male thread portion screwed to the female thread portion of the anchor, and a clamp screwed to the fixture; And a planting rope interposed between the clamp and the clamp of the rope fixing member and fixed by the pressing force of the clamp.

The artificial fish candle proposed in the present invention constitutes a corrugated planting portion formed by continuously forming a convex mountain portion and a concave valley portion. The planting rope is provided on the valley of the corrugated planting portion to enable the planting of seaweeds, The upper surface of the corrugated foodstuff is formed in the same or extremely similar environment as the undersea environment in a short period of time and is discharged through the hollow portion of the clearance provided in the convex mountain portion of the corrugated planting portion, Subsea sediments deposited on the concave valleys of the vegetation area are not affected by the passage of ocean currents, so that the loss of sediment deposited on the valley can be minimized.

In the present invention, the upper surface of the corrugated vegetation is formed in the same or extremely similar environment as the underside environment in a short period of time and can faithfully carry out the role of the underwater reef, and the artificial reef perfectly adapted to the undersea environment, And a space provided between the bottom surface of the base plate and the bottom surface of the base plate.

In addition, the present invention allows a plurality of planting ropes to be installed independently by using a rope fixing member, which enables rapid replacement and repair of breakage or damage of a planting rope, and minimizes the cost of maintenance and repair And the present invention is an invention that is expected to have a beneficial effect.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of artificial fishes proposed in the present invention. Fig.
2 is a plan view of an artificial fish candle presented in the present invention.
3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A 'in Fig.
4 is a perspective exploded perspective view for explaining a configuration of a rope fixing member according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, it should be noted that, in the drawings, the same components or parts have the same reference numerals as much as possible. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted so as to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.

1 to 3 show a preferred embodiment of the artificial fish candle 10 according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention includes a plurality of artificial fish candles 10, (13) and a concave valley (14) are formed on the upper surface of the base plate (11) so as to form the corrugated planting portion (F) And a base plate 11 and a plurality of through-holes 15 penetrating the base plate 11 vertically through the through-holes 15 to allow the upward flow of a fast flow rate to flow into the bottom of the base plate 11.

The present invention allows the artificial fish candle 10 to maintain a sufficient weight by making the heights L1, L2 and L3 of the support leg 12 and the base plate 11 equal to the heights L1, L2 and L3 of the corrugated planting portion F, A space is formed between the bottom surface of the base plate 11 and the bottom surface of the base plate 11 by the support leg 12 when the bottom plate 10 of the corrugated part F is installed on the sea floor, So that the bottom sediments moving along the currents can be deposited on the valleys 14.

A plurality of rope fixing members 16 are embedded and fixed on each of the valleys 14 constituting the corrugated part F and the rope R for planting arranged in the longitudinal direction of the valleys 14 is fixed So that the seaweed can be planted on the planting rope (R).

4 is a perspective exploded perspective view for explaining the construction of the rope fixing member 16 according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the rope fixing member 16 includes an embedding body 160a An anchor 160 formed by forming a wing plate 160b for firmly maintaining the embedding state of the anchor 160 on the embedding body 160a and forming a vertical female thread 160c on the embedding body 160a, And a clamp 163 screwed to the fixture 162 by a fixing bolt B and the rope fixing member 16 The planting rope R sandwiched between the clamp 162 and the clamp 163 is firmly fixed by the pressing force of the clamp 163 tightened by the fixing bolt B.

In the present invention having the above-described structure, the base plate 11 is installed and used at a certain distance from the sea floor by the support legs 12, A space formed between the bottom surface of the base plate 11 and the bottom of the sea floor by the support leg 12 is provided in the rope fixing rope 16 fixed to the rope fixing rope 16, Serves as a spawning ground and refuge for various kinds of fish and shellfish and plays a role of artificial fish.

The present invention is based on the fact that subsea sediments moving along the current flow are laminated on the valley portion 14 of the corrugated vegetation portion F provided on the base plate 11 to create an environment very similar to the underside surface, And the roots of the seaweed cultivated on the planting rope (R) are embedded in the seabed sediments filled in the valleys (14) of the planting area (F), so that the stable attachment state But also the growth of algae is well developed.

The present invention allows passage of the current through the clearance 15 provided in the crest portion 13 of the corrugated plate portion F so that the rising current of the fast and strong flow rate flowing into the bottom portion of the base plate 11 is transmitted to the clearance 15 The clearance 15 can prevent the artificial fish candle 10 from being overturned or lost while the artificial fish candle 10 is formed in the process of separating the artificial fish candle 10 from the mold after the concrete curing. It is possible to prevent damage and to perform the molding operation of the artificial ear candle 10 quickly and easily.

The present invention is configured such that the clearance 15 is provided in the convex hill 13 of the corrugated planting portion F so that the rising current of a fast and strong flow velocity is discharged through the hollow portion of the clearance tube 15, ) Are not affected by the passage of the current, so that it is possible to minimize the phenomenon that the seabed sediments stacked on the valleys 14 are lost by the currents.

The present invention is characterized in that a plurality of planting ropes R can be installed independently by using a rope fixing member 16 provided on the valley 14 of the corrugated planting portion F, And damage or the like can be quickly replaced and repaired, and the maintenance cost can be minimized.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. It will be obvious to those who have knowledge of.

10: Artificial fish sec 11: Base plate
12: support leg 13:
14: Bottom 15: Customs clearance
16: rope fixing member 160: anchor
161: male thread portion 162: fastener
163: Clamp B: Fixing bolt
F: corrugated material R: planting rope

Claims (2)

A base plate 11 capable of maintaining a predetermined distance from the bottom surface by a plurality of support legs 12 installed at the bottom of the base plate 11, a corrugated part F provided on the top surface of the base plate 11, A rope fixing member 16 provided on the part F and a planting rope R fixed by the rope fixing member 16 and a plurality of clearance 15 provided on the corrugated planting part F, (10) of an artificial fish;
The corrugated planting portion F is formed so as to be composed of a plurality of peaks 13 and valley portions 14 which are formed in succession and the clearance 15 is formed by the convex peaks 13 constituting the corrugated planting portion F, And the rope fixing member F is embedded in and fixed to each of the concave valleys 14 constituting the corrugated planting portion F. [ delete
KR1020140126839A 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 artificial fish bank KR101631588B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140126839A KR101631588B1 (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 artificial fish bank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140126839A KR101631588B1 (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 artificial fish bank

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20160035359A KR20160035359A (en) 2016-03-31
KR101631588B1 true KR101631588B1 (en) 2016-06-17

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101994256B1 (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-06-28 주식회사해림 Seaweed fastening device for sea forest composition excluding use of air tacker
KR102011244B1 (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-08-16 주식회사 비에스해양개발 Underwater facilities for seaweed forest.

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100994533B1 (en) * 2010-03-10 2010-11-15 주식회사 오션 Forming method of eco-friendly sea forest using natural stone
KR100994531B1 (en) 2010-03-10 2010-11-15 주식회사 오션 Ceramic composition and fishing reef block for recovering ocean ecology using the same

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100979420B1 (en) * 2008-08-18 2010-09-02 주식회사 장호 Artificial fishing banks of tunnel type
KR100998034B1 (en) * 2008-11-04 2010-12-03 (주)정화건설 Artificial reef structure for making seaweed forest

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100994533B1 (en) * 2010-03-10 2010-11-15 주식회사 오션 Forming method of eco-friendly sea forest using natural stone
KR100994531B1 (en) 2010-03-10 2010-11-15 주식회사 오션 Ceramic composition and fishing reef block for recovering ocean ecology using the same

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