KR101613833B1 - bottom ash utilizing automated Rooftop device and bottom ash utilizing green roof method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an automated rooftop greening apparatus using bottom ash and a method of recording using the same, more particularly, to a method of planting trees or plants on the roof of a building by washing and crushing bottom ash discharged from a thermal power plant, The use of ash makes it possible to lighten the rooftop greening device easily and to reduce the roots of the planting material easily. It is equipped with net made of silkworm net between bottom ash and soil and does not mix with each other. The present invention relates to an automated rooftop recording apparatus and a recording method using the same, which utilizes bottom ash that can absorb the water and extend the lifespan of trees or plants due to the water absorbed in the silk web during drought.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an automobile rooftop recording apparatus using a bottom ash,

The present invention relates to an automobile rooftop greening apparatus using bottom ash and a method of recording using the same, more particularly, to a method of planting trees or plants on the roof of a building by washing and crushing bottom ash discharged from a thermal power plant, The use of ash makes it possible to lighten the rooftop greening device easily and to reduce the roots of the planting material easily. It is equipped with net made of silkworm net between bottom ash and soil and does not mix with each other. The present invention relates to an automated rooftop recording apparatus and a recording method using the same, which utilizes bottom ash that can absorb the water and extend the lifespan of trees or plants due to the water absorbed in the silk web during drought.

Environmental pollution is deepening and destroying the natural ecosystem of the city and changing the urban climate environment.

In order to solve the above problems, a rooftop greening facility has been installed on the roof of a building, and it has attracted attention as an alternative to satisfy energy saving at the same time.

In the case of a building equipped with a roof greening facility in summer, the temperature is lower than the surface temperature of the general building by about 20 ° C, which is effective for energy saving.

Currently, a waterproof layer is formed on the top of the rooftop, and grass or trees are planted thereon.

However, in the case of the above-mentioned case, when the heavy rain or the water is supplied, the soil may leak out to the outside, causing the soil to leak out and clog the drain pipe.

In addition, it is troublesome for the manager to supply water from time to time over a certain period of time.

<References>

Application No. 10-2009-0034093 Dry type roof-type green panel for easy construction and maintenance

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention aims at planting trees or plants with a lightened rooftop greening device on the roof of a building by reusing the bottom ash discharged from a thermal power plant.

In addition, the bottom ash is uniformly pulverized so that the water is smoothly discharged during the rain, and the bottom ash is uniformly pulverized so that the roots of trees or plants can be evenly grown.

In addition, it is aimed to provide a netting type netting net among the soil provided as an upper part of the bottom ash so as not to be mixed with the outside due to the rain.

The object of the present invention is to prevent the water from being discharged when rain or water supplied from the outside is discharged to the net of silk thread net made of net so that water is left in the planting frame.

In addition, it is possible to cultivate the plant even in the case of the rooftop where the water is difficult to supply by storing the stormwater and reusing it. When the water temperature is below the set value by the timer function and the humidity sensor, the water is automatically supplied. And the like.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a planting frame 100 for planting trees or flowers 50 on or around a roof of a building, a connecting member 110 on one side, A connection groove 120 provided at a height corresponding to the side connection member 110 of the plant frame 100 for slidingly coupling the connection member 110; A ventilation hole 160 and a ventilation hole 160 provided at both sides of the ventilation member 150 formed to allow ventilation and water to be discharged on the inner bottom surface of the planting frame 100; A bottom ash 20 provided on the inner bottom of the planting frame 100 to lighten the planting frame 100, to discharge water, and to evenly grow roots of the trees or the flowerpot 50; A humidity sensor 500 sensing the humidity of the soil 30 at the center of the inner wall of the planting frame 100 and supplying water to the soil by a control unit provided on the outside; The recording apparatus (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the ventilation hole (160) and the ventilation hole (160) are formed to pass through the water supply pipe (200) 100 are arranged at an oblique angle so as to facilitate the drainage of water, and the planting frame 100 in the direction coinciding with the ventilation member 150 for discharging the water discharged from the ventilation and discharge port 160 in one direction, A panel groove 410 slidably mounted on the floor; And a water-receiving panel 400 formed in the panel groove 410 to facilitate sliding engagement. And a control unit.

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A second fixed end 140 provided in two stages so as to adjust the amount of the bottom ash 20 placed on the lower inner wall of the planting frame 100; And a first fixed end (130) provided on the inner wall of the upper part of the planting frame (100) to adjust the amount of the soil (30) Further comprising:

The silting net 300, which separates the bottom ash 20 and the soil 30 from the second fixed end 140 and is provided in the form of a net so as to leave water to be supplied from the outside, An oil leakage prevention network 310 provided to prevent the removal of trees or flowers 50 on the first fixed end 130 and the pebbles 40 provided on the upper part of the soil 30 to the outside; Further comprising:

A water supply pipe 200 for supplying water into the inside of the connection member 110 from the outside into the planting mold 100; And a water distribution pipe (210) for moving water from the water supply pipe (200) into the planting frame (100) to supply water to the trees or the flowerpot (50); A distribution pipe fixing groove 211 provided at one side of the planting frame 100 for fixing the water distribution pipe 210; Further comprising:

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A rooftop greening apparatus 10 for planting trees or plants 50 on the roof or around a building includes a bottom ash cleaning step S10 of washing the bottom ash 20 discharged from a power plant with high pressure water to remove foreign matter; A bottom ash crushing step (S20) of crushing the bottom ash 20 into the planting mold 100 after the washing step S10 to a size suitable for smooth drainage; A bottom ash injection step (S30) for uniformly injecting the bottom ash (20) pulverized in the pulverization step (S20) into the planting mold (100); A silting netting step (S40) of fixing the silting netting network (300) on the upper side after the bottom ash (20) is inserted and fixing the silting netting network (300) The soil 30 is provided on the siltation net 300 and the water distribution pipe 210 is provided at a central position of the soil 30 to be introduced to prevent scattering of the soil 30 on the soil 30 A soil and gravel injection step (S50) for inputting the gravel (40) to make the gravel (40) enter; Wherein the planting frame 100 is provided with a tree or a flowerpot 50 and the gravel 40 provided in the planting frame 100 or the moss covering the tree or the flowerpot 50 is fixed so as not to be released to the outside, Fixing step S60; .

The present invention has the following effects.

First, by reusing the bottom ash discharged from the thermal power plant, trees or plants are planted on the roof of the building to reduce industrial waste and provide effects for rooftop greening in the city.

Second, the bottom ash is uniformly pulverized so that the discharge of water is smoothly carried out in the event of heavy rain, and the pulverization is uniformly provided so that the roots of trees or plants can be evenly grown.

Third, the net as silk netting is provided between the soil provided on the bottom ash so as to prevent the water from being mixed with the soil or being lost to the outside due to the excellent or supplied water, When drained, the water of the silk thread is wetted and the inside of the plant frame provides the effect of keeping the water remaining time long.

Fourth, it is possible to cultivate the plant even in the case of the rooftop where water is difficult to supply by storing the stormwater and reusing it. When the water temperature is below the set value by the timer function and humidity sensor, the water is automatically supplied. .

1 is a perspective view of an automobile rooftop recording apparatus utilizing a bottom ash of the present invention and a rooftop recording apparatus for a recording method using the same.
2 is an exploded view of a rooftop greening apparatus for an automobile rooftop greening apparatus utilizing the bottom ash of the present invention and a method of using the same.
3 is a cross-sectional view of an automated rooftop recording apparatus utilizing the bottom ash of the present invention and a recording method using the same.
4 is a detailed view of an automobile rooftop recording apparatus utilizing the bottom ash of the present invention and a recording method using the same.
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating water supply and drainage and planting conditions of an automobile rooftop recording apparatus utilizing the bottom ash of the present invention and a recording method using the same.
6 is a block diagram of a recording method for an automobile rooftop recording apparatus utilizing the bottom ash of the present invention and a recording method using the same.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded view of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a sectional view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is a detailed view of Fig.

Fig. 5 is a view showing a planting state in which trees or plants are planted, and Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a recording method for a rooftop greening device.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the present invention relates to a planting apparatus for planting trees or plants 50 on or around a roof of a building, wherein the planting frame 100 is formed in a rectangular shape, A connecting member 110 is provided at one side of the connecting member 110 so that the connecting member 110 can be coupled to one side of the connecting member 110 and a connecting groove 120 is formed at a height corresponding to the side connecting member 110, .

In addition, a plurality of ventilation members 150 are formed on the inner bottom surface of the planting frame 100 at predetermined intervals, and the water introduced into both sides of the ventilation member 150 is discharged, A ventilation hole and an exhaust port 160 are formed.

The bottom ash 20 is provided on the inner bottom of the planting frame 100 to facilitate the lightening of the planting frame 100 and the discharge of water and to evenly roots the trees or the flowerpot 50.

In the case of the bottom ash 20, it is washed with waste discharged from a power plant, and is then pulverized to a predetermined size and reused.

Therefore, it provides an effect of reducing environmental pollution by recycling waste.

As shown in the drawing, the vents and the exhaust port 160 are penetrated downward to the outside, and are formed at an oblique angle to facilitate the drainage of water into the planting frame 100.

The water receiving panel 400 is provided to allow the water discharged from the planting frame 100 to flow in a direction consistent with the bottom ventilation member 150 of the planting frame 100, The panel groove 410 is formed by sliding the panel groove 410.

Further, the water receiver panel 400 is formed in a wing shape so as to be easily slidable and detachable.

The second fixed end 140 is provided inside the planting frame 100 and the second fixed end 140 is provided on the inner wall of the lower part of the planting frame 100. The second fixed end 140 is formed in two stages to fix the pearling netting 300 And the amount of the bottom ash 20 is adjusted to the second fixed end 140.

The first fixed end 130 is provided on the inner wall of the planting frame 100 on the upper side of the second fixed end 140. The first fixed end 130 is adapted to align the amount of the soil 30, The lag prevention network 310 is provided on the first fixed end 130 to prevent the gravel 40 or the trees or the flowerpot 50 provided on the soil 30 from being lost to the outside by heavy rain .

As shown in the figure, the silting net 300 is provided to separate the bottom ash 20 and the soil 30 from the second fixed end 140 and to allow water to be left from the outside, Even if the water injecting apparatus fails or droughts due to the water being discharged from the silk thread net 300 without completely discharging the water, the water inside the silk thread netting 300 may remain, So as not to be damaged.

As shown in the drawing, a water supply pipe 200 is provided inside the connection member 110, and the water supply pipe 200 is for supplying water from the outside into the planting mold, The supply tube 200 is detachable and is not interfered when the planting frames 100 are coupled.

The water distribution pipe 210 is provided in the water supply pipe 200 so as to supply water to the trees or the flowerpot 50 by moving water into the planting frame 100. The water distribution pipe 210 is made of a material And is formed in a lattice form for spraying water evenly throughout the inside of the mold 100.

One side of the water distribution pipe 210 is connected to the water supply pipe 200 and the other side is fixed to a pipe fixing groove 211 provided on one side of the planting mold 100.

1, the rooftop greening device 10 of the present invention includes a humidity sensor 500 for sensing the humidity of the soil 30 at the center of the inner wall of the planting frame 100 and operating the control unit provided outside the greenhouse. And the control unit is operated by the set humidity sensor (500).

The timer 510 is provided at one side of the water supply pipe 200 and water is supplied by the operation of the timer 510. The timer 510 is connected to the timer 510 according to an input value set in the external control unit, .

Therefore, water is automatically supplied according to a predetermined time or humidity without a manager.

5 shows a planting frame 100 in which trees or plants 50 are planted. The planting prevention net 310 is closed to facilitate planting and management without being lost to the outside.

6 is a block diagram of a recording method for the rooftop greening apparatus 10 of the present invention. The greening method includes a rooftop recording apparatus 10 for planting a tree or a flower 50 on the roof of a building or around a building ),

And a bottom ash cleaning step (S10) of washing the bottom ash 20 discharged from the power plant with high-pressure water to remove foreign substances. After the cleaning step S10, the bottom ash 20 is introduced into the planting mold 100 And a bottom ash pulverization step (S20) in which pulverization is performed in a pulverizer at a constant size for smooth drainage.

In addition, a bottom ash injection step (S30) is performed to uniformly introduce the bottom ash 20 to be crushed in the crushing step S20 into the planting mold 100, and after the bottom ash 20 is charged, A silk thread mesh fixing step S40 is performed to fix the silk thread mesh 300 so that the silk thread mesh 300 is fixed to the second fixed end 140 having two stages.

In addition, the soil 30 is provided on the siltation net 300, the water distribution pipe 200 is disposed at the center of the soil 30, and the soil 30 is scattered on the soil 30 (S50) into which the gravel (40) is introduced to prevent the gravel (40).

In addition, the step S60 may include a step of securing an anti-efflorescence network (S60) for securing the anti-virus protection network (310) so that moss covering the trees or the flowerpot (50) is not released to the outside after the soil (30) and the gravel (40) are charged.

10: Rooftop greening device 20: Bottom ash
30: Soil 40: Gravel
50: Tree or flower
100: planting frame 110: connecting member
120: connection groove 130: first fixed end
140: second fixed end 150: ventilation member
160: Vent and outlet
200: water supply pipe 210: water supply pipe
211: Distribution pipe fixing groove
300: Silk netting 310: Loss prevention network
400: water receiving panel 410: panel groove
500: Humidity sensor 510: Timer

Claims (7)

For planting trees or plants 50 on or near the roof of the building,
A planting frame 100 of a rectangular shape is formed and a connecting member 110 is provided on one side of the planting frame 100 so that the connecting member 110 is slidably coupled to the planting frame 100 at a height corresponding to the side connecting member 110 A connection groove 120 provided; A ventilation hole 160 and a ventilation hole 160 provided at both sides of the ventilation member 150 formed to allow ventilation and water to be discharged on the inner bottom surface of the planting frame 100; A bottom ash 20 provided on the inner bottom of the planting frame 100 to lighten the planting frame 100, to discharge water, and to evenly grow roots of the trees or the flowerpot 50; A humidity sensor 500 sensing the humidity of the soil 30 at the center of the inner wall of the planting frame 100 and supplying water to the soil by a control unit provided on the outside; In a recording apparatus (10) comprising a timer (510) on one side of a water supply pipe (200) provided in the connecting member (110)
The ventilation hole and the ventilation hole 160 are penetrated to the outside of the lower side,
The ventilation member 150 is formed in a shape of an oblique line so as to facilitate the drainage of water into the planting frame 100. In order to discharge the water discharged from the ventilation and discharge port 160 in one direction, A panel groove 410 slidably mounted on the bottom of the mold 100; And
A water receiving panel 400 formed in the panel groove 410 to facilitate sliding engagement;
And an automatic rooftop recording apparatus utilizing the bottom ash.
delete The method according to claim 1,
A second fixed end 140 provided in two stages so as to control the amount of the bottom ash 20 placed on the lower inner wall of the planting frame 100; And
A first fixed end 130 provided on the inner surface of the upper part of the planting frame 100 to adjust the amount of the soil 30 to be introduced;
Further comprising: an automatic rooftop recording apparatus utilizing the bottom ash.
The method of claim 3,
A silting net 300 which separates the bottom ash 20 and the soil 30 from the second fixed end 140 and is provided in the form of a net so that water to be supplied from the outside is remained;
An oil leakage prevention network 310 provided to prevent the removal of trees or flowers 50 on the first fixed end 130 and the pebbles 40 provided on the upper part of the soil 30 to the outside;
Further comprising: an automatic rooftop recording apparatus utilizing the bottom ash.
The method according to claim 1,
A water supply pipe 200 for supplying water into the inside of the connection member 110 from the outside into the planting mold 100; And
A water distribution pipe 210 for moving water from the water supply pipe 200 into the planting frame 100 to supply water to the trees or the flowerpot 50;
A distribution pipe fixing groove 211 provided at one side of the planting frame 100 for fixing the water distribution pipe 210;
Further comprising: an automatic rooftop recording apparatus utilizing the bottom ash.
delete A rooftop greening device 10 for planting trees or plants 50 on or around a building,
A bottom ash cleaning step (S10) of washing the bottom ash (20) discharged from the power plant with high-pressure water to remove foreign matter;
A bottom ash crushing step (S20) of crushing the bottom ash 20 into the planting mold 100 after the washing step S10 to a size suitable for smooth drainage;
A bottom ash injection step (S30) for uniformly injecting the bottom ash (20) pulverized in the pulverization step (S20) into the planting mold (100);
A silting netting step (S40) of fixing the silting netting network (300) on the upper side after the bottom ash (20) is inserted and fixing the silting netting network (300)
The soil 30 is provided on the siltation net 300 and the water distribution pipe 210 is provided at a central position of the soil 30 to be introduced to prevent scattering of the soil 30 on the soil 30 A soil and gravel injection step (S50) for inputting the gravel (40) to make the gravel (40) enter;
Wherein the planting frame 100 is provided with a tree or a flowerpot 50 and the gravel 40 provided in the planting frame 100 or the moss covering the tree or the flowerpot 50 is fixed so as not to be released to the outside, Fixing step S60;
The method of automating rooftop greening using a bottom ash.

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