KR101613412B1 - Method for manufacturing wafer Level Packaging Device - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing wafer Level Packaging Device Download PDFInfo
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- KR101613412B1 KR101613412B1 KR1020150052228A KR20150052228A KR101613412B1 KR 101613412 B1 KR101613412 B1 KR 101613412B1 KR 1020150052228 A KR1020150052228 A KR 1020150052228A KR 20150052228 A KR20150052228 A KR 20150052228A KR 101613412 B1 KR101613412 B1 KR 101613412B1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
- H01L25/03—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
- H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
- H01L25/07—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L29/00
- H01L25/073—Apertured devices mounted on one or more rods passed through the apertures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/304—Mechanical treatment, e.g. grinding, polishing, cutting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/481—Internal lead connections, e.g. via connections, feedthrough structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/161—Cap
- H01L2924/162—Disposition
- H01L2924/16235—Connecting to a semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. cap-to-chip
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
Abstract
A method of manufacturing a wafer level packaging device is provided.
The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: forming a silicon nitride (SOG) substrate; forming a TSV pattern at a predetermined position of the silicon structure layer; Forming an insulating layer on a surface of the SOG substrate on which the TSV pattern is formed, and then forming a seed layer on the insulating layer; Electroplating the surface of the SOG substrate on which the seed layer is formed so that the formed TSV pattern is filled, and then polishing and removing the electrolytic plating layer excluding the plating layer filled in the pattern; Forming an electrode for a sensor having a predetermined pattern on the substrate, and forming an insulating layer on the surface; Forming a metal solder layer on the TSV pattern after forming a sensor at a predetermined position on the surface of the substrate; Depositing a cap substrate on which a cavity capable of accommodating a sensor is formed, and adhering the cap substrate on the substrate; And a step of polishing and removing the glass carrier layer of the SOG substrate.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a wafer level packaging device, and more particularly, to a method of manufacturing a wafer level packaging device by forming an electrode using TSV (Through Silicon Via) Level packaging device.
In general, an infrared sensor is a sensor that detects infrared rays emitted by an object and measures the presence or absence of an object by using the magnitude of thermal energy of the infrared ray. Such an infrared sensor is applied to various fields. For example, it is possible to detect the presence of a person in the automatic door, automatically open / close the door, automatically turn on / off the light, and detect security devices or the presence of a human body in the middle of the night, An air conditioner or the like for controlling the air conditioner.
2. Description of the Related Art [0002] Conventionally, infrared sensing devices commonly used in such infrared sensors include heat absorbing sensing devices such as pyroelectric, thermopile, and bolometer. Among these infrared sensing elements, the most excellent and smallest volume is a bolometer. Such a bolometer detects an infrared ray by measuring a change in electric resistance due to a rise in temperature when the infrared ray is absorbed from the human body. Other sensing devices 10 7 -10 8 ㎝㎐ 1/2 W infrared sensitivity 10 of -1 degree, as seen in the meter, while showing a low infrared sensitivity of 8 ~ 10 9 ㎝㎐ 1/2 W - 1 , so the performance Is excellent. Bromomer materials require high TCR (Temperature Coefficient of Resistance) values, low device resistance, and interconnection with IC processes.
1, a MEMS sensor is electrically connected to an external terminal by wire bonding, and the inside of the element is maintained in a vacuum state. 1,
In order to solve the above problem, an infrared sensing device manufactured by wafer level packaging is shown in FIG. However, in the case of the infrared sensing device shown in FIG. 2, the MEMS sensor is electrically connected to the outside through wire bonding at an external electrode formed on the substrate. However, there is a problem of sensor handling because the bonded wire tends to be short-circuited electrically off the pad when handling the sensor. Generally, an epoxy molding agent is used to protect the bonded wire, but it is difficult to expose the cavity into which the infrared ray is incident. There is also a technical difficulty in maintaining the flatness of the epoxy molding agent during molding. 2,
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a MEMS device using wafer level packaging, And it is an object of the present invention to provide a manufacturing method of a wafer level packaging device which can avoid bonding and is excellent in handleability of the device as a whole.
Further, the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems which are not mentioned can be understood from the following description in order to clearly understand those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs .
According to an aspect of the present invention,
A step of forming a TSV pattern on a predetermined position of the silicon structure layer after providing a SOG (Silicon on Glass) substrate;
Forming an insulating layer on a surface of the SOG substrate on which the TSV pattern is formed, and then forming a seed layer on the insulating layer;
Electroplating the surface of the SOG substrate on which the seed layer is formed so that the formed TSV pattern is filled, and then polishing and removing the electrolytic plating layer excluding the plating layer filled in the pattern;
Forming an electrode for a sensor having a predetermined pattern on the substrate, and forming an insulating layer on the surface;
Forming a metal solder layer on the TSV pattern after forming a sensor at a predetermined position on the surface of the substrate;
Depositing a cap substrate on which a cavity capable of accommodating a sensor is formed, and adhering the cap substrate on the substrate; And
And a step of polishing and removing the glass of the SOG substrate.
Further, according to the present invention,
Forming a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate and then forming a TSV pattern at a predetermined position of the silicon structure layer;
Forming an insulating layer on the surface of the SOI substrate on which the TSV pattern is formed, and then forming a seed layer on the insulating layer;
Electroplating the surface of the SOI substrate on which the seed layer is formed so that the formed TSV pattern is filled, and then polishing and removing the electrolytic plating layer excluding the plating layer filled in the pattern;
Forming an electrode for a sensor having a predetermined pattern on the substrate, and forming an insulating layer on the surface;
Forming a metal solder layer on the TSV pattern after forming a sensor at a predetermined position on the surface of the substrate;
Depositing a cap substrate on which a cavity capable of accommodating a sensor is formed, and adhering the cap substrate on the substrate; And
And a step of polishing and removing the back side silicon of the SOI substrate.
The metal solder layer may be formed of at least one selected from Au, AuSn, Sn, Cu and Ag.
It is more preferable that the metal solder layer includes 80wt% of Au + 20wt% of Sn.
The sensor may be an infrared MEMS sensing sensor.
The present invention having the above-
First, since an external electrode is not formed in the infrared sensing element, it is not necessary to perform wire bonding for connection with an external terminal, and thus handling is very excellent.
Second, since the thickness of the sub-substrate can be easily lowered by applying the TSV process, the thickness of the sensing device as a whole can be lowered, which is advantageous for thinning the device.
1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional infrared ray detection sensor.
2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional wafer level packaging device.
3 (a) to 3 (m) are schematic views showing a manufacturing process of a wafer level packaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a product configuration diagram of a wafer level packaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First, a method of manufacturing a wafer level packaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a step of forming a TSV pattern on a predetermined position of a silicon structure layer after providing a SOG (Silicon on Glass) substrate; Forming an insulating layer on a surface of the SOG substrate on which the TSV pattern is formed, and then forming a seed layer on the insulating layer; Electroplating the surface of the SOG substrate on which the seed layer is formed so that the formed TSV pattern is filled, and then polishing and removing the electrolytic plating layer excluding the plating layer filled in the pattern; Forming an electrode for a sensor having a predetermined pattern on the substrate, and forming an insulating layer on the surface; Forming a metal solder layer on the TSV pattern after forming a sensor at a predetermined position on the surface of the substrate; Depositing a cap substrate on which a cavity capable of accommodating a sensor is formed, and adhering the cap substrate on the substrate; And polishing the glass of the SOG substrate.
3 (a) to 3 (m) are schematic views showing a manufacturing process of a wafer level packaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 3 (a-b), in the present invention, a silicon nitride on glass (SOG) substrate is first formed and then a TSV pattern is formed on a predetermined position of the
The SOG substrate has a structure in which a
In the present invention, after the photoresist is applied to the surface of the
3 (cd), an
3 (d), a
Subsequently, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 (ef), the surface of the SOG substrate on which the
Next, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 (gh), an
3 (i-k), a
The
In the present invention, the
In addition, the present invention is not limited to the type of the
In the present invention, the formed
Next, in the present invention, a
And the
In the present invention, a
In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 (m), the infrared sensor may be manufactured by polishing and removing the
4 is a schematic block diagram of a product including a wafer level packaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4, it can be seen that the wafer
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a wafer level packaging device, including: forming a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate and then forming a TSV pattern at a predetermined position of the silicon structure layer; Forming an insulating layer on the surface of the SOI substrate on which the TSV pattern is formed, and then forming a seed layer on the insulating layer; Electroplating the surface of the SOI substrate on which the seed layer is formed so that the formed TSV pattern is filled, and then polishing and removing the electrolytic plating layer excluding the plating layer filled in the pattern; Forming an electrode for a sensor having a predetermined pattern on the substrate, and forming an insulating layer on the surface; Forming a metal solder layer on the TSV pattern after forming a sensor at a predetermined position on the surface of the substrate; Depositing a cap substrate on which a cavity capable of accommodating a sensor is formed, and adhering the cap substrate on the substrate; And polishing and removing the back side silicon carrier layer of the SOI substrate.
In the case of the present invention, the lower sensor substrate used is not an SOG substrate but an SOI substrate. The SOI wafer (substrate) is a structure in which a silicon structure layer / an insulator layer / a silicon carrier layer are laminated. Usually, the thickness of the silicon structure layer is 100 mu m, the thickness of the silicon carrier layer is 300 to 500 mu m, The thickness is in the range of 1 mu m. In the present invention, the insulator layer may be a SiO 2 oxide layer.
On the other hand, in the case of the present invention, after the wafer level bonding of the upper and lower substrates, when the back side silicon carrier layer of the SOI substrate is polished and removed, the inner insulating layer may also be removed at the same time.
311 ...
313 ..............
316 .............. Electrode for
Claims (6)
Forming an insulating layer on a surface of the SOG substrate on which the TSV pattern is formed, and then forming a seed layer on the insulating layer;
Electroplating the surface of the SOG substrate on which the seed layer is formed so that the formed TSV pattern is filled, and then polishing and removing the electrolytic plating layer excluding the plating layer filled in the pattern;
Forming an electrode for a sensor having a predetermined pattern on the substrate, and forming an insulating layer on the surface;
Forming a metal solder layer on the TSV pattern after forming a sensor at a predetermined position on the surface of the substrate;
Depositing a cap substrate on which a cavity capable of accommodating a sensor is formed, and adhering the cap substrate on the substrate; And
And polishing and removing the glass carrier layer of the SOG substrate.
Forming an insulating layer on the surface of the SOI substrate on which the TSV pattern is formed, and then forming a seed layer on the insulating layer;
Electroplating the surface of the SOI substrate on which the seed layer is formed so that the formed TSV pattern is filled, and then polishing and removing the electrolytic plating layer excluding the plating layer filled in the pattern;
Forming an electrode for a sensor having a predetermined pattern on the substrate, and forming an insulating layer on the surface;
Forming a metal solder layer on the TSV pattern after forming a sensor at a predetermined position on the surface of the substrate;
Depositing a cap substrate on which a cavity capable of accommodating a sensor is formed, and adhering the cap substrate on the substrate; And
And polishing and removing the back side silicon of the SOI substrate.
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KR1020150052228A KR101613412B1 (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | Method for manufacturing wafer Level Packaging Device |
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KR1020150052228A KR101613412B1 (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | Method for manufacturing wafer Level Packaging Device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018021658A1 (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2018-02-01 | 주식회사 신성씨앤티 | Mems sensor and method for manufacturing same |
WO2019017539A1 (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-24 | (주)에이엠티솔루션 | Wireless passive surface acoustic wave wafer in wafer level packaging manner for semiconductor chamber temperature measurement |
CN110349986A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-18 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十八研究所 | A kind of image sensor wafer level packaging methods and encapsulating structure |
US10951195B2 (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2021-03-16 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Acoustic resonator filter package |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20070045780A1 (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-01 | Salman Akram | Methods of forming blind wafer interconnects, and related structures and assemblies |
US20120153498A1 (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2012-06-21 | Un-Byoung Kang | Semiconductor Device and Method of Forming the Same |
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2015
- 2015-04-14 KR KR1020150052228A patent/KR101613412B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20070045780A1 (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-01 | Salman Akram | Methods of forming blind wafer interconnects, and related structures and assemblies |
US20120153498A1 (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2012-06-21 | Un-Byoung Kang | Semiconductor Device and Method of Forming the Same |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018021658A1 (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2018-02-01 | 주식회사 신성씨앤티 | Mems sensor and method for manufacturing same |
WO2019017539A1 (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-24 | (주)에이엠티솔루션 | Wireless passive surface acoustic wave wafer in wafer level packaging manner for semiconductor chamber temperature measurement |
KR20190010796A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-31 | 주식회사 에이엠티솔루션 | Passive and wireless tc wafer using wlp surface acoustic wave |
KR101972793B1 (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-04-29 | (주)에이엠티솔루션 | Passive and wireless tc wafer using wlp surface acoustic wave |
US10951195B2 (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2021-03-16 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Acoustic resonator filter package |
CN110349986A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-18 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十八研究所 | A kind of image sensor wafer level packaging methods and encapsulating structure |
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