KR101608862B1 - An Anodizing Treatment Apparatus of Metal - Google Patents
An Anodizing Treatment Apparatus of Metal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101608862B1 KR101608862B1 KR1020150140790A KR20150140790A KR101608862B1 KR 101608862 B1 KR101608862 B1 KR 101608862B1 KR 1020150140790 A KR1020150140790 A KR 1020150140790A KR 20150140790 A KR20150140790 A KR 20150140790A KR 101608862 B1 KR101608862 B1 KR 101608862B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- electrolytic
- power supply
- supply member
- space
- inner tube
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/005—Contacting devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/02—Tanks; Installations therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/06—Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/06—Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
- C25D17/08—Supporting racks, i.e. not for suspending
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/10—Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/10—Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode
- C25D17/12—Shape or form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/16—Apparatus for electrolytic coating of small objects in bulk
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/02—Heating or cooling
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an apparatus for anodizing metals, and more particularly, to an apparatus for anodizing a metal, and more particularly, to an apparatus and a method for forming an oxide film by forming an oxide film by anodizing a large- The present invention relates to an apparatus for anodizing a metal, which not only can save time but also can reduce the defective rate of the object.
In general, anodizing is an oxide film (aluminum oxide: Al 2 O (Al 2 O 3)), which has a strong adhesion to the base metal due to oxygen generated from the anode when a metal or a component is placed on the anode and is electrolyzed in a dilute- 3 are formed. Anodic oxidation is an anodizing of anode and oxidation. In addition, there is a difference from electroplating in which metal parts are plated on a negative electrode. The most typical material of the anodic oxidation is aluminum (Al), and anodizing is also performed on metallic materials such as magnesium (Mg), zinc (Zn), titanium (Ti), tantalum (Ta), hafnium (Hf), and niobium Processing. In recent years, the anodizing treatment of magnesium and titanium materials is also increasingly used.
Anodizing on Aluminum Alloys, which process anodic coating on the surface of an aluminum material, when the aluminum is electrolyzed from the anode, the aluminum surface is half etched and half aluminum oxide film is formed. Aluminum anodizing (anodic oxidation) can form films with different properties depending on the composition and concentration of various electrolytic (processing) liquids, additives, electrolyte temperature, voltage, current and so on.
As the characteristics of the anodic oxide film, the film is a dense oxide, which is excellent in corrosion resistance, improves the ornamental appearance, and has a considerably hardened anode coating to improve abrasion resistance, improve coating adhesion, improve bonding performance, It enhances lubricity, exhibits a unique color for decorative purpose, enables plating pretreatment, and can detect surface damage.
When such a film of the object is formed, it is usually immersed in an electrolytic bath by being hooked on a jig. At this time, the conventional jig is proposed through the publications 10-2015-0038901 and 10-1426494.
However, the conventional jig or jig assemblies have a limited number of hooks or jigs to be mounted so that the jig or jig assemblies can receive the gold (hereinafter, referred to as 'the substrate'), The shape of the object is unstable, or when the size is small, such as a hairpin or a hairpin, the object to be mounted is limited and the object to be subjected is limited.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for anodizing metals, which is useful for forming an oxide film by massively anodizing a workpiece which can not be mounted or is small in size.
In particular, the present invention relates to an apparatus for anodizing a metal that can shorten the work time of an operator for forming an oxide film and can reduce a defect rate of an object on which an oxide film is formed, by simply preparing an object during the anodizing treatment of the object The purpose is to provide.
In order to solve such a technical problem,
A positive electrode power supply member provided in an electrolytic space of the electrolytic cell and charged with a positive (+) power supply; and a positive electrode power supply member detachably installed in the electrolytic space of the electrolytic cell, A plurality of through holes through which an electrolyte can move on the surface of a body on which a receiving space is formed, and an inner cylinder receiving positive power from the positive power supply member.
At this time, the inner cylinder is provided with a lid which can be opened and closed at an upper portion of the body.
In addition, a hanging part is provided on the upper end of the inner cylinder.
In addition, the electrolytic cell has a cathode terminal to which a negative (-) power is applied to one side of an electrolytic space filled with an electrolytic solution, a discharge hole is formed at the bottom of the electrolytic cell of the electrolytic cell so that the electrolytic solution can move, And a positive electrode power supply member is provided.
At this time, the anode power supply member is formed of a metal material so as to close the exhaust hole and supports the inner tube at the upper center of a metal body connected to the cathode terminal, and a connection protrusion for supplying positive power to the inner tube is formed, An inlet port through which the electrolytic solution flows in the electrolytic space is formed on the surface of the body, and a discharge port for discharging the electrolytic solution flowing through the inlet port is formed in the lower part of the body; A plurality of through holes through which the electrolyte can move are formed on a surface of a metal body on which a housing space for accommodating the object is formed and a protrusion groove to which the connection protrusions of the anode power supply member can be connected, Is formed.
At this time, an insulating block is mounted on the discharge hole, and the body of the anode power supply member is supported on the insulating block.
In addition, one or more electrode rods are protruded in the receiving space of the inner tube.
In addition, a cooling line for cooling the discharged electrolytic solution and re-introducing the electrolytic solution into the electrolytic cell is connected to an outlet formed at the lower portion of the body of the anode power supply member.
At this time, the cooling line includes a recovery pipe for guiding the electrolytic solution discharged through the discharge port to the electrolytic bath, a pump for forcibly circulating the electrolytic solution through the recovery pipe to the electrolytic bath, And a cooler for cooling the forcedly circulating electrolytic solution.
The apparatus may further include a filter for removing impurities of the electrolyte discharged through the discharge port and collected in the recovery pipe.
The return pipe is provided with an opening / closing valve, and a drain pipe having a drain valve is further connected to one side of the return pipe.
Further, a cooling coil circulating the cooling water along the inner circumferential surface of the electrolytic bath is further disposed.
The apparatus for anodizing metals according to the present invention is capable of forming an oxide film by massively anodizing a plurality of objects having various shapes and sizes, including an object to be anchored or having a small size, to form an anodized film, It is possible to reduce workload of the worker.
In addition, according to the present invention, by appropriately disposing an electrode in the inner cylinder and circulating the electrolytic solution, it is possible to reduce the risk of formation of a partial coating or discoloration, thereby significantly reducing the defective rate of the object on which an oxide film is formed, There is a great effect of reducing the cost required for forming the film.
1 is a perspective view showing an apparatus for anodizing metals according to the present invention.
2A is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an inner cylinder of a metal anodizing apparatus according to the present invention is separated.
FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view illustrating the inner cylinder of the apparatus for anodizing metals according to the present invention. FIG.
2C is a cross-sectional view showing a driving state of an apparatus for anodizing metals according to the present invention.
3 is a plan view showing various embodiments of the inner tube according to the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an apparatus for anodizing metals according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, an apparatus for anodizing metals according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
While the present invention has been described in connection with certain exemplary embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
1 and 2, an
The metal anodizing
Hereinafter, the constitution of each part of the present invention will be described in detail.
The
At this time, the
In addition, the
A
The anode
In this case, when the
The
The
The
The upper end of the
When the
In this case, the
The
A cooling line 140 is connected to an
The cooling line 140 includes a
As shown in FIG. 4, a filter 144 may be further provided to remove impurities of the electrolyte discharged through the
A
Further, a cooling
Of course, it is natural that a separate control panel (not shown) is provided for a series of controls such as the input of the positive and negative electrode power supplies and the driving of the
Hereinafter, an operation example of an apparatus for anodizing metals according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. FIG.
First of all, the object 1 of various forms, especially impossible to be fixed or small in size, is filled in the receiving space 132 of the
The
The
When the positive electrode power source and the negative electrode power source are supplied to the positive electrode
The electrolytic solution is circulated through the
Through the above process, the coated object 1 having an oxide coating is washed and washed repeatedly several times, and if necessary, additional steps such as sealing and washing are performed, followed by drying and the like. Of course, such a series of subsequent processes can use automated facilities.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail in the foregoing, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the scope of the present invention extends to substantially the same range as the embodiments of the present invention.
1: substrate 100: anodizing apparatus
110: electrolytic bath 114: negative electrode terminal
115: Insulation block 120: Positive electrode power supply member
130: inner tube 136: cover
137: Electrode 140: Cooling line
141: Rotating pipe 142: Pump
143: cooler 144: filter
145: opening / closing valve 150: cooling coil
Claims (12)
The electrolytic bath 110 is provided with a cathode terminal 114 to which a negative power is applied to one side of an electrolytic space 112 filled with an electrolytic solution and an electrolytic solution is supplied to the bottom of the electrolytic space 112 of the electrolytic bath 110 A discharge hole 113 is formed in the discharge hole 113, and the anode power supply member 130 is provided in the discharge hole 113;
The anode power supply member 120 supports the inner tube 130 at the upper center of the body 121 made of a metal material and connected to the anode terminal 129 to close the discharge hole 113, The body 121 is formed with an inlet hole 121a through which the electrolytic solution of the electrolytic space 112 flows, and the body 121 is provided with a connecting protrusion 122 for supplying a positive 121 is formed with a discharge port 124 for discharging the electrolyte solution flowing through the inflow hole 121a;
The inner tube 130 is formed with a plurality of through holes 131a through which an electrolyte can move on the surface of a metal body 131 on which a receiving space 132 for accommodating the object 1 is formed, Wherein a protrusion groove (139) to which the connection protrusion (122) of the positive electrode power supply member (120) can be connected is formed in a lower portion of the anodization power supply member (120).
Wherein the inner cylinder (130) is provided with a lid (136) which can be opened and closed at an upper portion of the body (131).
And a hooking part (138) is provided at an upper end of the inner tube (130).
Wherein an anode block (115) is mounted on the discharge hole (113) and a body (121) of the anode power supply member (120) is supported on the insulating block (115).
Wherein at least one electrode rod (137) protrudes from the inner space (132) of the inner tube (130).
A cooling line 140 is connected to an outlet 124 formed in a lower portion of the body 121 of the anode power supply member 120 to cool the discharged electrolyte and to re-supply the electrolytic solution to the electrolyzer 110. [ Anodizing apparatus for metal.
The cooling line 140 includes a recovery pipe 141 for guiding the electrolytic solution discharged through the discharge port 124 to the electrolytic bath 110 and an electrolytic solution circulating through the recovery pipe 141 And a cooler (143) for cooling the electrolyte to be forcedly circulated through the pump (142).
Further comprising a filter (144) for removing impurities of the electrolyte discharged through the discharge port (124) and recovered into the recovery pipe (141).
Wherein the return pipe 141 is provided with an opening and closing valve 145 and a drain pipe 147 having a drain valve 146 is connected to one side of the return pipe 141. Anodizing apparatus.
Further comprising a cooling coil (150) through which cooling water circulates along the inner circumferential surface of the electrolytic bath (110).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150140790A KR101608862B1 (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2015-10-07 | An Anodizing Treatment Apparatus of Metal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150140790A KR101608862B1 (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2015-10-07 | An Anodizing Treatment Apparatus of Metal |
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KR101608862B1 true KR101608862B1 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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KR1020150140790A KR101608862B1 (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2015-10-07 | An Anodizing Treatment Apparatus of Metal |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101718493B1 (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-03-21 | 주식회사 삼원친환경 | An Anodizing Treatment Apparatus of Metal |
KR20200022415A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-03-03 | 김영진 | Anodizing plating apparatus |
KR102507890B1 (en) | 2022-12-16 | 2023-03-07 | 고재경 | Jig for Anodizing |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020134673A1 (en) | 2001-03-20 | 2002-09-26 | Evans Weng | Anodizing barrel with pump attached |
JP2006265705A (en) | 2005-03-25 | 2006-10-05 | ▲高▼良鍍金株式会社 | Vessel |
-
2015
- 2015-10-07 KR KR1020150140790A patent/KR101608862B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020134673A1 (en) | 2001-03-20 | 2002-09-26 | Evans Weng | Anodizing barrel with pump attached |
JP2006265705A (en) | 2005-03-25 | 2006-10-05 | ▲高▼良鍍金株式会社 | Vessel |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101718493B1 (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-03-21 | 주식회사 삼원친환경 | An Anodizing Treatment Apparatus of Metal |
KR20200022415A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-03-03 | 김영진 | Anodizing plating apparatus |
KR102099911B1 (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-04-10 | 김영진 | Anodizing plating apparatus |
KR102507890B1 (en) | 2022-12-16 | 2023-03-07 | 고재경 | Jig for Anodizing |
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