KR101592973B1 - Sleep runway for the launch of the WIG line - Google Patents

Sleep runway for the launch of the WIG line Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101592973B1
KR101592973B1 KR1020150090390A KR20150090390A KR101592973B1 KR 101592973 B1 KR101592973 B1 KR 101592973B1 KR 1020150090390 A KR1020150090390 A KR 1020150090390A KR 20150090390 A KR20150090390 A KR 20150090390A KR 101592973 B1 KR101592973 B1 KR 101592973B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pontoon
water
runway
pontoons
wig
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150090390A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
조현곤
Original Assignee
아론비행선박산업 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020150090390A priority Critical patent/KR101592973B1/en
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Publication of KR101592973B1 publication Critical patent/KR101592973B1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/50—Vessels or floating structures for aircraft
    • B63B35/53—Floating runways
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/34—Pontoons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/34—Pontoons
    • B63B35/38—Rigidly-interconnected pontoons

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a water surface runway for the takeoff and landing of a WIG ship and, more specifically, to a water surface runway for the takeoff and landing of a WIG ship, capable of easily forming a runway on the water surface for the takeoff and landing of a WIG ship by combining unit pontoons, allowing the WIG ship to safely take off and land by reducing influences from waves and tidal currents in an area for the takeoff and landing by using an artificial water plant, and minimizing an impact between the ship body and the water surface when the WIG ship lands. To achieve the purpose, the present invention includes: a unit pontoon including an opening part formed on the upper surface, and a space filled with water, and capable of floating underwater by including a water controller in a side to control the amount of the water filling the inside; a pontoon cover combining the bottom with the opening part formed on the upper surface of the pontoon; and multiple artificial plants of which end is attached to the upper surface of the pontoon cover. Provided is the water surface runway, assembled with an area, in which the WIG ship is able to take off and land, as multiple pontoon connection rings in the side of the pontoon connect multiple pontoons with each other in longitudinal and transverse directions.

Description

 A sleep runway for the launch of the WIG line {omitted}

The present invention relates to a sleep runway for launching a wig line. More specifically, it is possible to easily implement a runway on the water surface necessary for completion and start of the wig line by combining the pits of the unit unit, and to reduce the influence of waves and algae in the area where the wig line is completed or launched using artificial aquatic plants The present invention relates to a water runway for launching a wig line capable of minimizing the impact of a hull and a water surface during launching of a wig line.

The WIG (Wing in Ground Effect Ship) is a ground effect (or sleeping effect) in which the air beneath the main wing is trapped when the main wing rests on the surface of the water body and maximizes lifting force to float to the air between the water surface and the wing. Is used to fly a ship over the surface of the water and then propeller aircraft for aircraft to fly as a ship in our words sponge effect, or shortened, is called a seaweed.

In the late 1990s, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) classified the wig ship as a vessel, with the upper part of the wig line characterizing the aircraft and the lower part being the ship's characteristic.

The WIG ship is faster than a ship and cheaper than an aircraft, so it is a new concept transportation system with high transportation efficiency. In addition, it has the advantages of 3 times lower fuel squeeze rate and CO2 emission, and boasts high stability and efficiency compared to other transportation means, therefore, the demand for environmentally friendly marine transportation can increase if demand for offshore marine transportation increases.

The currently developed wig line launch speed is less than 120Km per hour and the maximum wave height is less than 2M when the wig line is launched and launched.

However, not only when the wind is blowing, when the rapid currents occur, but also when the high waves of more than 2 meters occur, the WIG line suffers considerable difficulty in launching or launching.

Currently, for passenger wig ships, departure is prohibited when the digging is over 1.5M, but it is necessary to safely take the special purpose wig line if the digging is over 2M even if the digging is over 2M

Conventionally, an invention relating to floating floating runway, in which a float type floating runway is constructed between land, islands, islands and islands, and a structure having a horizontal upper surface is floated on the sea using buoyancy and then used as a runway such as an aircraft, However, such an invention is different from the method in which a normal aircraft is taken off and landed in a watercraft and the water and hull are in direct contact with each other as in the case of a wig line.

Therefore, it is necessary to have a sleep runway that can minimize the impact of the hull and the water surface at the start of the wig line, because the wig line can be safely taken and started by reducing the influence of the wave and tide of the area where the wig line is completed or launched. to be.

Prior Art Document: KR Patent Registration No. 10-1498876 (published on March 6, 2015)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been conceived in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a runway on a water surface which is necessary for completing a wig line and launching a wig line by combining pontoons of a unit unit, The present invention provides a sleep runway for the initiation of the wig line which can minimize the impact of the hull and the water surface during the launch of the wig line, There is a purpose.

In order to accomplish the above object, the water runway for launching the wig line according to the present invention has an opening formed on its upper surface, forming a space in which water can be filled, A pontoon of a unit unit having a water control valve provided on a side surface thereof and capable of floating in water and having a gripping portion formed in a stem portion, a chamfered portion formed in a side edge portion, and a chamfered portion provided with one or more pontoon connecting rings; A pontoon cap having an opening formed in an upper surface of the pontoon and a lower portion coupled to the upper portion and having a handle on an upper side; And a plurality of artificial aquamets having one side fixed to the lower surface of the pontoon stopper and the other side rising up to the water surface through the upper surface, wherein the connection pins are inserted into a plurality of pontoon connection rings provided on the pontoons, The pontoons are interconnected in the longitudinal and transverse directions to assemble the wig line in an area capable of completing and launching.

The pontoons, which are assembled with the plurality of pontoons connected to each other, are attached to both sides of the assembled pontoons and include a plurality of pontoons fixed frames having rings, a plurality of rope members having one end connected to a ring of the pontoons, A pontoon moving device including a first supporting member to which a side end is connected, at least one second supporting member connected to the first supporting member, and an anchor portion whose upper portion is connected to the second supporting member so as to be rotatable, . ≪ / RTI >

Also, a plurality of fixed pegs installed on both sides of the pugtun assembled to induce the take-off and launching paths of the wig line and spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction are attached to the upper part of the fixed peg And a light emitting derivative including an LED which is located on the surface of the water and is supplied with power by means of a renewal power generation means including a solar power generation means or a tidal power generation means.

According to the present invention, the pontoons of the unit unit can be combined with each other to adjust the area of the water runway for the launching of the wig line, and the wig line can be easily installed. It is possible to minimize the influence of the hull and the water surface during the launching of the wig line.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a unit unit pontoon constituting a water runway according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an assembled view of unit unit pontoons constituting the water runway, Fig.
3 shows a pontoon cap assembled to a pontoon,
FIG. 4 is an internal view showing a state in which artificial seaweed is assembled in a pontoon stopper;
5 is an assembled view showing a state in which a plurality of pontoons are combined,
Figure 6 is an illustration of a sleep runway for launching a wig line in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 7 is a front view of Fig. 6,
8 illustrates a plurality of assembled pontoon moving devices,
FIG. 9 is a view showing the starting and guiding device of the wig line provided in the assembled pontoon,
FIG. 10 is a view showing a state of use of a sleeping runway for embarking on a wig line provided with the launching and guiding apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
11 is a view showing a wig line in the sleeping runway according to the present invention,
12 is a view showing a wig line embarked on a sleep runway according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same or similar components throughout the drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear. In addition, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below, but it is needless to say that the technical idea of the present invention is not limited thereto and can be variously modified by those skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a structural view of a unit unit pontoon constituting a water runway according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an assembly view of a unit unit pontoon constituting a water runway, and FIG. 3 is a pontoon stopper FIG. 5 is an assembled view showing a state in which a plurality of pontoons are combined. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a wig line according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a front view of Fig. 6, Fig. 8 is a view showing a plurality of assembled pontoon moving devices, and Fig. 9 is a view showing a wig line embroidery induction device provided on a pontoon FIG. 10 is a view showing a state of use of a sleep runway for embarking a wig line provided with the embroidery guide device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a view top FIG. 12 is a view showing a wig line embarked on a sleeping runway according to the present invention. FIG.

1 to 12, a sleep runway for launching a wig line according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a pontoon 10, a pontoon stopper 22, and an artificial aquatic plant 30, The pontoon moving device 40 including the rope member 46, the first support member 48, the second support member 50 and the anchor portion 60 and the fixture 70 and the luminescent derivative 72 And a start-up induction device 74 including the start-up induction device 74.

Hereinafter, the elements constituting the sleep runway for starting the wig line according to the present invention will be described in detail as follows.

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, a pontoon 10 according to the present invention includes a plurality of pontoons 10 of one unit unit, which are coupled to each other in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, It is a component that floats to a certain depth in the water, forming a width and length as much as possible.

Referring to FIG. 1, the pontoon 10 of one unit unit is formed with an opening 12 in its upper surface and forms a space in which water can be filled therein. When this space is filled with water, it functions like a ballast tank of a ship and sinks the pontoon below the surface of the water.

To adjust the amount of water flowing into the pontoon 10 so that the pontoon 10 can stay at a certain depth in the water, a pressure change due to the amount of water flowing into the pontoon 10, And a water control valve 14 for controlling the amount of water flowing into the pontoon by a water pressure control valve (not shown) that is opened and closed according to the control signal.

Meanwhile, when a plurality of pontoons 10 are connected to each other, it is preferable that a certain space is secured between the pontoons 10 connected to each other so that water can be introduced or discharged through the water control port 14 will be.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the shape of one pontoon unit is shown as a hexahedron in FIG. 1, but the shape of the pontoon is not limited to a hexahedral shape. It is preferable to use a material such as a synthetic resin having a specific gravity lower than that of water and a relatively light weight in order to facilitate the connection and assembly work between the pontoons when assembling the pontoons so as to have a width and a length sufficient for completion or start- , And the assembled pontoon is always exposed to environmental external forces such as algae and waves, so it is preferable to use materials having structural stability and durability.

1 to 3, the pontoon stopper 22 is an apparatus for opening and closing an opening formed in Puntung. When the pontoon stopper 22 is rotated by holding the handle 24 formed on the upper side as shown in FIG. 3, And is fastened to the opening formed in the surface by a screw fastening method.

1 to 4, one side of the artificial aquatic plant 30 is fixed to the lower surface of the pontoon stopper 22, the other side of the artificial ankle 30 is installed to stand up to the water surface through the upper surface of the pontoon stopper 22, And a plurality of such portions are attached so that no entanglement occurs.

The artificial aquatic plant (30) stands up at the other end toward the water surface in the water, moves along the algae, reduces the influence of the algae, collides with the waves in the longitudinal and lateral directions, decreases the height of the waves, To be launched.

Referring to FIG. 6, the artificial aquatic plant 30 is raised by buoyancy to the other side toward the water surface. When the wig line is completed or launched, the lower surface of the wig line, So that when the wig line is launched, the impact of the wig line can be reduced.

Since the artificial aquatic plant 30 is floated up to the water surface by buoyancy and floated, it is preferable that the artificial aquatic plant 30 has a certain volume so that the artificial aquifers 30 do not overlap with each other due to algae. In particular, And a soft material so that the hull is not damaged by friction.

In order to assemble and assemble a plurality of pontoons 10, as shown in FIG. 5, a pontoon 10 of one unit unit is connected to a plurality of pontoon connection rings 20 provided on the side, The pontoons connected to each other through the pontoon connection ring 20 in which the connection pins 32 are superimposed on the upper side or the lower side and are connected to each other are fastened to each other and the nuts 34 are fastened to the lower portion of the connection pin 32, Longitudinally and laterally interconnected.

1 to 5, the pontoons are provided with a plurality of Punjun tongue connection rings 20 at chamfered portions 16 formed at side edge portions thereof, and a grip portion 18 is formed at the vertices of the Punchun. 5, when a plurality of pontoons are coupled to each other, the connection pins 32 fastened to the overlapped pontoon connection rings 20 of the coupled pontoon do not protrude outside the interface of the pontoons to which the pontoons are assembled, And the head and nut portion 34 of the connecting pin 32 are inserted into the grip portion 18 formed at the vertex of the Punchun so as to be located on the inner surface of the pontoon, It has the effect of reducing interference between the Punctures.

In this way, since the plurality of pontoons 10 are easily connected to each other, it is possible to arbitrarily arbitrarily adjust the completion and launching distance and width of the water runway so that the wig lines of various sizes can be completed or launched.

6 and 8, since the head of the wig line must be directed in the wind direction at the start and end of the wig line, the sleep runway formed by combining the plurality of pontoons 10 must be movable along the wind direction. The pontoons assembled in the form of runways can be moved by the pontoon mobile device 40 shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 8, a plurality of pontoon fixing frames 42 are attached to both sides of the assembled Pultun, and one side of the pontoons fixing frame 42 is attached to one side of the pontoons 43 .

One end of a rope member 46 including a chain, a wire, and the like is connected to a ring portion 43 of a pontoon fixing frame 42 provided on both sides of the assembled pontoon, and the other end of the rope member 46 is connected to a rope member Is connected to both sides of a vertically positioned first support member (48), and the first support member is connected to the second support member.

The upper portion of the anchor portion 60 is provided with a hinge pivoting device (not shown) including a gear or the like so as to be connected to the second support member 50 so as to be hinged and the lower portion thereof is fixed to the underwater floor, It is possible to make the pontoons with pegs pivotable about the anchor portion 60 of the pontoon mobile device 40 so that the heads of the wig lines can be directed in the direction of wind when the wig line is taken and started.

8, one end of the second support member 50 is connected to the center of the first support member 48 and the other end of the second support member 50 is connected to the upper portion of the anchor 60. However, 50 can be connected to both the side portions of the first support member 48 and the anchor portion 60 in the form of a triangle. Therefore, the number of the first support member 48 and the second support member 50, It should be noted that the connection method is not limited to that shown in Fig.

9, on both sides of the assembled Pultun to guide the completion and launch paths of the wig line, a plurality of fixing tables 70 are installed so as to be detachable and spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction, Includes an LED which is located above the water surface and is electrified by renewable energy generating means such as a solar power generating means composed of a solar collecting plate and a power storage device or a tidal power generating means by an electromagnetic induction method, The start-up induction device 74 including the luminescent derivative 72 is provided to induce the take-over and start-up paths of the wig line at night or in a dark environment as shown in FIGS. 10 to 12.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, substitutions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims. will be. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention and the accompanying drawings are intended to illustrate and not to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments and the accompanying drawings . The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

10 - Pontoon 22 - Pontoon plug
30 - Artificial Aquatic Plant 40 - Pontoon Mobile Device
42 - pontoon fixing frame 46 - rope member
48 - first support member 50 - second support member
60 - Anchor portion 70 - Fixture
72 - Luminescent derivative 74 - This induction induction device

Claims (3)

And a water control valve is provided on one side of the water control valve to regulate the amount of water to be filled in the water to be floated in water A pontoon of a unit unit in which a gripping portion is formed in the stem portion, a chamfered portion is formed in the side edge portion, and a chamfered portion is provided with one or more pontoon connecting rings;
A pontoon cap having an opening formed in an upper surface of the pontoon and a lower portion fastened to each other and having a handle on an upper side; And
A pontoon stopper is fixed on one side of the lower surface of the pontoon,
/ RTI >
Wherein a plurality of pontoons are connected to each other in a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction so as to be assembled into an area capable of completing and launching a wig line, wherein the connection pins are inserted into a plurality of pontoon connection rings provided in the pontoons, Sleep runway for. The pontoon as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of pontoons
A plurality of rope members which are attached to both sides of the assembled Puntun and have rings, a plurality of rope members to which one end is connected to a ring of the pontoon fixing frame, a first support member to which the other ends of the rope members are connected, And at least one second support member connected to the support member, and an anchor portion connected to the second support member and rotatable at the upper portion thereof and fixed to the underwater floor,
Further comprising: a sleep runway for the initiation of the wig line. The pontoon as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of pontoons
A plurality of fixing bars installed on both sides of the assembled Pultun to guide the completion of the wig line and detachable from the both sides of the assembled Pultun at a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction, And a light emitting element including an LED which is supplied with power by means of a new and renewable power generation means including a light emitting means,
Further comprising: a sleep runway for the initiation of the wig line.
KR1020150090390A 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Sleep runway for the launch of the WIG line KR101592973B1 (en)

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KR1020150090390A KR101592973B1 (en) 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Sleep runway for the launch of the WIG line

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH032658B2 (en) * 1986-02-14 1991-01-16 Sumitomo Keikinzoku Kogyo Kk
JPH04346728A (en) * 1991-05-23 1992-12-02 Tanakasanjirou Shoten:Kk Method and apparatus for culturing seaweed, crawl and method for culturing fish in crawl
JPH10211897A (en) * 1997-01-30 1998-08-11 Toray Ind Inc Floating structure facility
KR100441113B1 (en) * 2001-10-11 2004-07-21 한국해양연구원 Wig with controlling air chamber for improving sea worthiness

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH032658B2 (en) * 1986-02-14 1991-01-16 Sumitomo Keikinzoku Kogyo Kk
JPH04346728A (en) * 1991-05-23 1992-12-02 Tanakasanjirou Shoten:Kk Method and apparatus for culturing seaweed, crawl and method for culturing fish in crawl
JPH10211897A (en) * 1997-01-30 1998-08-11 Toray Ind Inc Floating structure facility
KR100441113B1 (en) * 2001-10-11 2004-07-21 한국해양연구원 Wig with controlling air chamber for improving sea worthiness

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