KR101572149B1 - Hybrid generation streetlight of load variable type having high energy efficiency - Google Patents
Hybrid generation streetlight of load variable type having high energy efficiency Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101572149B1 KR101572149B1 KR1020150064319A KR20150064319A KR101572149B1 KR 101572149 B1 KR101572149 B1 KR 101572149B1 KR 1020150064319 A KR1020150064319 A KR 1020150064319A KR 20150064319 A KR20150064319 A KR 20150064319A KR 101572149 B1 KR101572149 B1 KR 101572149B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- lighting
- unit
- current
- power generation
- control unit
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H05B37/02—
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
- F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/026—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by using wind power, e.g. using wind turbines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
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- H05B37/0218—
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- H05B37/0227—
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- H05B37/0281—
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
Abstract
Description
More particularly, the present invention relates to a load-variable type hybrid power-generating street lamp that improves energy efficiency, and more particularly, To a load-variable hybrid power-generating street lamp that improves energy efficiency by enabling a stable power supply according to lighting of a lighting unit.
Generally, the street lamp installed on the side of the street uses commercial power as a power source, and is powered by a timer, a central control, and a sensor to turn on a lamp using a high-pressure mercury lamp, a fluorescent lamp, sodium lamp as a light source, It is more than a certain degree of illumination.
However, since the conventional street light is in a state in which almost no light is on regardless of the illuminance of the surrounding environment at night using commercial power, there is a problem that power loss is large, and in particular, the moonlight is bright or bright It is a wasted power loss nationwide because it will light up the fire continuously until morning.
In addition, the conventional street light has to frequently replace the light source due to frequent failure of the light source, thereby causing a problem of loss of manpower as well as replacement cost.
Such conventional street lamps use a commercially available AC power source supplied from the outside without an artificial power generating facility as a power source, so that it takes a lot of management and maintenance costs, and there is a problem that an electric shock accident occurs due to underground power line exposure at the time of flood .
Accordingly, in recent years, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1106304 and Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1084721 have proposed a self power generation structure in which electric current is automatically generated by solar light or wind power on a street lamp, The development and dissemination of a street light of a type in which a lighting unit is lit through an electric current is gradually expanded.
In this way, it is possible to save the energy by constructing the electric current through the self-generated electricity structure and lighting the lighting unit through the self-generated electricity structure without depending on the commercial electric current, and especially, it can be installed in an area where the power line is not installed.
However, since the amount of electric current generated through the self-generating structure is limited, it is difficult to turn on for a long time.
In addition, the photovoltaic module forming the self-generating structure may be in the form of a panel, so that the photovoltaic module may be detached from the post due to the extreme wind due to excessive wind, or the post may be torn or bent .
Further, the impeller constituting the wind power generation module does not rotate properly at a low wind speed, and has a limitation in that it is difficult to rotate stably because the center is disturbed at high speed rotation.
It is an object of the present invention, which is devised to overcome the above-described problems, to provide a lighting system and a lighting system, which are capable of switching lighting intensity according to the lighting time zone, The present invention provides a load-variable hybrid power-generating streetlight that improves energy efficiency by improving the self-generated electricity generation structure and securing the efficiency and stability of self-generated electricity.
The above object is achieved by the following constitutions provided in the present invention.
According to the present invention, there is provided a load-
A post disposed so as to stand on the ground; A lighting unit fixed to the post to emit light by lighting the lamp; A power supply unit for supplying a current according to the illumination unit; And a control unit for controlling whether the illumination unit is turned on or off and controlling the brightness of the lighting unit by controlling the current supply amount and the current supply amount of the illumination unit,
The control unit includes a moving object detection unit for detecting a moving object entering the lighting area, and a control unit for controlling the current supply and the supply amount,
The control unit of the control unit reduces the amount of current applied to the illuminating unit during the night time during the lighting time so as to illuminate the illuminating unit with a low illuminance within the midnight time and when the moving object is detected by the moving object sensing unit, So as to secure a stable visual field of the lighting region and to reduce the current consumption amount due to lighting of the lighting portion,
The power unit includes a solar power generation module that generates a current through the sunlight and a wind power generation module that generates a current by rotating the rotation axis of the generator by wind power.
The photovoltaic power generation module comprises a corrugated pipe body configured to be foldable or elongated in length and a corrugated pipe including solar panels disposed on a folded surface of the corrugated pipe body,
The corrugated tubular photovoltaic power generation module has a structure in which the air resistance due to the draft is minimized through the corrugated tubular body installed in a state of wrapping the outer wall of the post, Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the wind power generation module includes an impeller in which a plurality of fixed vanes are arranged in a concentric structure, and a generator in which the impeller is fixed to a rotary shaft,
The centrifugal weigher is provided with a forward and backward passage in each of the fixed vanes and a centrifugal structure disposed in each of the forward and backward passages through a traction spring. And a load-variable variable-type hybrid power-generating street lamp having improved energy efficiency.
More preferably, the corrugated tube constituting the corrugated tubular photovoltaic module is made of a stretchable material, and is configured to perform a damper function for buffering an external shock applied to the post.
delete
As described above, in the streetlight according to the present invention, since the illumination unit is automatically turned on in accordance with the lighting time set by the sunset and the sunrise period, the amount of current consumption due to unnecessary lighting is reduced.
Particularly, when the moving object is detected in the lighting area, the lighting illuminance is increased and the stable view of the moving object can be ensured while reducing the illuminance illuminance and improving the power saving efficiency, especially at the night time when the traffic is small.
In the present invention, a self-power generating structure including a photovoltaic power generating module and a wind power generating module is provided, and the lighting unit can be lit without applying a commercial power source.
Particularly, the photovoltaic power generation module has a wrinkle tube shape that is stretched and contracted by folding, thereby minimizing interference due to the wind, and achieving improved power generation efficiency through stable reception of sunlight.
In addition, the corrugated tubular photovoltaic power generation module is overlaid on the outer wall of the post, thereby protecting the housing that houses the control unit and the power storage module, and absorbing the impact due to the collision of the post.
When the impeller rotates at a high speed, the centrifugal weights provided in the fixed vanes maintain the state of being positioned at the center during the initial operation. When the impeller rotates at a high speed, the centrifugal weights move to the outside of the fixed vanes by centrifugal force to increase the outside inertia of the fixed vanes. And maintains a continuous rotation.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the external configuration of a load-varying hybrid-type power generation streetlamp with improved energy efficiency proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a detailed configuration diagram showing the overall configuration of a load-varying hybrid-type power generation streetlamp with improved energy efficiency proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a view showing an operation state of a load-variable hybrid-type streetlight with energy efficiency improved as a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a view showing a detailed configuration of a corrugated-tube solar power generating module in a load-varying hybrid-power-generating streetlight with improved energy efficiency, which is proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a view showing a folded and unfolded state of a corrugated-tubular photovoltaic module in a load-variable hybrid-type streetlight with improved energy efficiency, which is proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 6 shows the operation state of a wind power generation module in a load-varying hybrid power generation streetlamp with improved energy efficiency proposed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an energy-efficient load-varying hybrid power-generating streetlight proposed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the external configuration of a load-variable hybrid-type streetlight with improved energy efficiency, which is proposed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a load- A detailed configuration diagram showing the overall configuration of a hybrid electric generating street lamp,
FIG. 3 is a view showing an operation state of a load-varying hybrid electric power generating streetlamp with improved energy efficiency proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a view showing an energy efficiency- FIG. 5 is a view showing a detailed configuration of a corrugated tube solar power generation module in a hybrid power generation street lamp, and FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a load-varying hybrid power generation streetlight with improved energy efficiency, FIG. 6 is a view showing an operation state of a wind power generation module in a load-controllable hybrid power generation streetlamp with improved energy efficiency, which is proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
1, which is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the load-varying hybrid-
According to the present embodiment, one or
The
More specifically, the
In another embodiment, the control unit measures the amount of current generated in real time in a later-described solar power generation module without recording the sunrise and sunset cycles in the memory, and the control unit identifies the day and night according to the amount of current measured in real time, It is also possible to control the lighting of the lighting unit, which is also intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
That is, in the daytime, since the amount of electric current generated through the photovoltaic power generation module is maintained above the set value, the control unit does not supply current to the lighting unit, and when the power generation amount falls below the set value through the photovoltaic power generation module at the time of sunset, So that the illumination unit is turned on.
In the present invention, the
For this purpose, the
Therefore, the
When the moving
For example, if the
When the entrance of the moving object is detected in the lighting area and the illuminance is raised to secure a stable view of the lighting areas, it is possible to extend the life span of the
The power supply unit for supplying current according to lighting of the
If necessary, the commercial power is additionally applied, and when the remaining amount of the electric current stored in the
1 to 3 and 5B, the
Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the solar
1 to 5, the photovoltaic
The corrugated tubular photovoltaic
2 and 3, the
At this time, if the
When the
The
The
In particular, the corrugated tubular
The wind
2 and 6, a forward /
The
When the
6A, the
1. Hybrid Electricity Streetlight
10.
20. Lighting
30.
32. Lighting
40. Power storage module
50.
52.
53a. Drainage
60.
62.
63a. 64. Centrifugal chute
65. Traction spring
Claims (4)
The control unit includes a moving object detection unit for detecting a moving object entering the lighting area, and a control unit for controlling the current supply and the supply amount,
The control unit of the control unit reduces the amount of current applied to the illuminating unit during the night time so as to illuminate the illuminating unit with a low illuminance within the midnight time and when the moving object is detected by the moving object sensing unit, So as to secure a stable visual field of the lighting region and to reduce the current consumption amount due to lighting of the lighting portion,
The power unit includes a solar power generation module that generates a current through the sunlight and a wind power generation module that generates a current by rotating the rotation axis of the generator by wind power.
The photovoltaic power generation module comprises a corrugated pipe body configured to be foldable or elongated in length and a corrugated pipe including solar panels disposed on a folded surface of the corrugated pipe body,
The corrugated tubular photovoltaic power generation module minimizes the air resistance due to the draft through the corrugated tubular body that is installed in a state of wrapping the outer wall of the post, while automatically generating the current through the solar panel securing the light receiving area as the corrugated tube is elongated Respectively,
Wherein the wind power generation module includes an impeller in which a plurality of fixed vanes are arranged in a concentric structure, and a generator in which the impeller is fixed to a rotary shaft,
The centrifugal weigher is provided with a forward and backward passage in each of the fixed vanes and a centrifugal structure disposed in each of the forward and backward passages through a traction spring. And a load-variable hybrid-type street lamp having improved energy efficiency.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150064319A KR101572149B1 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Hybrid generation streetlight of load variable type having high energy efficiency |
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KR1020150064319A KR101572149B1 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Hybrid generation streetlight of load variable type having high energy efficiency |
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KR1020150064319A KR101572149B1 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Hybrid generation streetlight of load variable type having high energy efficiency |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101779778B1 (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-19 | 유성희 | Self-generation type LED street lamps with power saving function |
CN116707415A (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-09-05 | 中国电建集团河南电力器材有限公司 | Tracking photovoltaic bracket of shock-absorbing flexible transmission structure |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101003854B1 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-12-23 | 장기환 | Street lamp with a solar cell and wind power |
-
2015
- 2015-05-08 KR KR1020150064319A patent/KR101572149B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101003854B1 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-12-23 | 장기환 | Street lamp with a solar cell and wind power |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101779778B1 (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-19 | 유성희 | Self-generation type LED street lamps with power saving function |
CN116707415A (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-09-05 | 中国电建集团河南电力器材有限公司 | Tracking photovoltaic bracket of shock-absorbing flexible transmission structure |
CN116707415B (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2024-01-02 | 中国电建集团河南电力器材有限公司 | Tracking photovoltaic bracket of shock-absorbing flexible transmission structure |
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