KR101514065B1 - High installed cultivation apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a high-bed cultivation apparatus including a plurality of support members which are arranged to be placed apart from each other in the front and rear direction on the ground; and a plurality of planting containers which are supported by the support members to be placed vertically apart from the ground and are arranged to be placed apart from each other in the front and rear direction. The planting container includes: a support unit with a plurality of mounting bars extended in the front and rear direction; a planting space in which plants can be planted; and drainage holes formed on a lower side thereof. The high-bed cultivation apparatus includes a plurality of the support members with the support units that support the planting containers in which plants are planted and are independently installed on the ground. Therefore, the width and the length of the high-bed cultivation apparatus can be easily adjusted according to the size of the planting container or the ground on which an object is installed.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a high installed cultivation apparatus,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a high-grade cultivation apparatus, and more particularly, to a high-grade cultivation apparatus provided at a position spaced upward from a ground in a planting space where plants are planted.

It is a plant for cultivating crops at a higher level than the surface of the ground. It is often used for the cultivation of strawberries, drop tomatoes, melons and the like, although it is often used for growing vegetables or fruit seedlings.

Strawberries, drop tomatoes or melons are low in crops, so they are prone to all the cultivation work. Therefore, the labor intensity is higher than other crops, and the harvesting and cultivation period is long. It has been increasingly used as a high-quality cultivation equipment for cultivating work, which is improving productivity.

Such a high-level cultivation apparatus is generally composed of a support platform installed at a predetermined height on the ground, and a cultivation vessel fixed to the support and having a soil of a certain thickness. Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2000-0035431 discloses a high- . The above-mentioned high-growing equipment forms an opening for holding the cultivation container at a plurality of places of the film material made of a synthetic resin and holding the cultivation container from above, thereby supporting the cultivation auxiliary aid into the support frame.

However, the above-mentioned high-grade cultivation apparatus is not easy to transport and install because the frame on which the film material supporting the cultivating container is installed is formed integrally so as to correspond to the area of the film material and has a relatively large volume. It is difficult to adjust the length.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a plow cultivation apparatus which is easily installed on the ground and has a plurality of mutually independent supporting members have.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a high-grade cultivating apparatus comprising: a plurality of support members spaced apart from each other along a front-rear direction on a ground; support members supported by the support members spaced upward from the ground; A supporting unit provided with a plurality of extended standing rods; a planting space supported by the stationary rods for planting plants therein; drainage holes formed on a lower surface thereof; a plurality of There is a planting room.

Preferably, the support member and the food container are formed of any one of styrofoam and expandable polystyrene.

The supporting member is formed with an insertion groove to be inserted into the upper surface of the support member so that the installation bar can be inserted therein. The insertion groove is spaced apart from each other in a direction crossing the front- A number of which are formed.

The apparatus for cultivating a high yield according to the present invention further comprises a drain pipe provided at a lower side of the drainage hole of the planting container for collecting the water discharged through the drainage hole and having an upper opening and a drain passage extending in the forward and backward directions, Wherein the supporting member is provided on the supporting members by a fixing member, and the supporting member is provided on the supporting member in a position corresponding to the mounting position of the supporting member, And a plurality of auxiliary panels installed on the lower surface of the water pipe to contact the lower surface of the water pipe so that the height of the water pipe can be changed.

Wherein the support members are provided on the ground at positions mutually spaced apart from each other in a direction intersecting the front and rear direction and include a plurality of support rods extending in the vertical direction and a fastening member for fixing the upper portion of the support rods and the mount rods, The lower end of the support rod is formed at a predetermined depth in the ground so as to adjust a spacing height of the stationary bar relative to the ground.

Since the supporting unit for supporting the planting plant includes a plurality of supporting members provided independently on the ground, the height and length of the planting equipment can be easily adjusted according to the size of the planting room or the ground There is an advantage.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a high-
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the apparatus for cultivating and cultivating a high-quality fruit of Fig. 1,
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the higher growing apparatus of FIG. 1,
4 is a perspective view of a high-quality cultivation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 3 show a high-quality cultivation apparatus 100 according to the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, a high-grade cultivation apparatus 100 includes a support unit 200 installed on the ground, a plurality of planting rooms 300 supported by the support unit 200 so as to be spaced upward from the ground by a predetermined height, And a drain pipe 400 installed below the container 300 for collecting water discharged from the food container 300.

The support unit 200 includes a plurality of support members 210 arranged on the ground so as to be spaced apart from each other along the front-rear direction, a plurality of support members 210 supported on the support members 210 so as to be spaced upward from the ground, And a plurality of auxiliary frames 230 provided at the front and rear ends of the mounting bar 220, respectively.

 The support member 210 has a rectangular cross section and is formed to extend a predetermined length upward from the paper surface. The support member 210 is formed so that the area of the support member 210 increases as it goes downward so that the support member 210 can be stably supported on the ground. Further, the support member 210 is provided with a plurality of friction protrusions 211 so as to increase the friction with the ground. The friction protrusions 211 protrude downward from the lower surface of the support member 210 and extend a predetermined length in the forward and backward directions and are formed to be spaced apart from each other along the width direction of the support member 210.

The supporting member 210 has an insertion groove 212 formed therein so that the fixing bar 220 can be inserted into the upper surface thereof. The insertion grooves 212 extend in the forward and backward directions and are respectively opened to the front and rear surfaces so that the fixing rods 220 can be easily inserted. At this time, it is preferable that a plurality of the insertion grooves 212 are formed so as to be spaced from each other along the left and right direction intersecting with the forward and backward directions so as to adjust the distance of the fixing rods 220 according to the width of the planting container 300 Do.

The supporting member 210 is formed with a through-hole 213 penetrating in the front-rear direction so that the drain pipe 400 can be installed to pass therethrough. The support member 210 below the through-hole 213 is formed with a through-hole 214 penetrating in the front-back direction to reduce the weight.

The supporting member 210 constructed as described above is preferably formed of any one of styrofoam and expandable polystyrene which is excellent in moldability at the time of manufacture and is relatively light in weight.

The stationary rod 220 is formed in a round bar shape having a predetermined outer diameter and is formed to extend a predetermined length along the forward and backward directions. A plurality of stationary rods 220 are inserted into the insertion grooves 212 of the support member 210 and are supported by the support member 210. At this time, it is preferable that the fixing rods 220 are supported on the supporting member 210 so as to be spaced apart from each other corresponding to the width of the planting container 300. The stationary rod 220 is formed of a synthetic resin material such as polyethylene having a predetermined strength and excellent moldability so as to firmly support the planting container 300.

The auxiliary frame 230 includes a plurality of vertical bars 231 fixed to the end portions of the fixing bars 220 by respective first engaging members and a plurality of vertical bars 231 fixed to upper and lower portions of the vertical bars 231 by the second engaging members, And a horizontal bar 232 of FIG.

The vertical bar 231 has a predetermined outer diameter and is formed as a round bar extending in the vertical direction. It is preferable that the vertical bars 231 are fixed to end portions of the stationary bar 220 where the upper portions thereof are opposed to each other by the first engaging members, and the lower portions extend so as to be seated on the ground.

The first joining member may be formed of a predetermined wire so that the vertical bars 231 and the stationary bar 220 may be fixed to each other by bundling the mutually intersecting portions of the upper portion of the vertical bar 231 and the end of the stationary bar 220 , But the first coupling member is not limited thereto, but may be anything that connects the vertical bar 231 and the fixing bar 220 to each other.

The horizontal bar 232 has a predetermined outer diameter and is formed as a round bar extending in the lateral direction. The horizontal bars 232 are respectively fixed to the vertical bars 231, which are opposite to each other at both ends by the second engagement members. In this case, the horizontal bars 232 are vertically spaced apart from each other, and the horizontal bar 232 installed on the upper side is fixed to the mounting bar 220 so that the outer circumferential surface thereof can contact the lower side of the mounting bar 220, And the vertical bar 231 on the lower side of the display unit 220.

The second joining member may be formed of a predetermined wire so that the vertical bars 231 and the horizontal bars 232 may be fixed to each other by binding the mutually intersecting portions of the vertical bars 231 and the horizontal bars 232, But the joining member is not limited thereto, and any joining of the vertical bar 231 and the horizontal bar 232 is possible.

The auxiliary frame 230 constructed as described above is installed at the front end and the rear end of the mounting rods 220 respectively to provide an auxiliary supporting force for supporting the mounting rods 220.

The support unit 200 further includes a plurality of auxiliary panels 240 to support the drain pipe 400 inserted through the through holes 213 of the support member 210. The auxiliary panel 240 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness by being attached to each support member 210 by a fixing member 241. [ The auxiliary panel 240 is installed on the front surface of the supporting member 210. However, the auxiliary panel 240 is not limited to the illustrated example but may be installed on the rear surface or the front and rear surfaces of the auxiliary panel 240 .

The sub-panel 240 may be installed at a position adjacent to the through-hole 213, and the lower surface of the drain pipe 400 may be in contact with the upper surface of the sub-panel 240. At this time, the auxiliary panel 240 is formed of any one of styrofoam and expandable polystyrene having excellent moldability at the time of manufacture and light in weight.

The fixing member 241 is sharply formed at one end so as to penetrate through the auxiliary panel 240, and the other end has a plurality of fixing nails provided with a head portion. The fixing nails pass through the left and right ends of the auxiliary panel 240 and are fixed to the front surface of the supporting member 210 to fix the auxiliary panel 240 to the supporting member 210. Since the auxiliary panel 240 constructed as described above is installed on the support member 210 to support the drain pipe 400, the height of the drain pipe 400 can be adjusted from the ground according to the installation position with respect to the support member 210 have. Accordingly, the inclination of the water pipe 400 can be easily set by adjusting the installation position of the sub-panel 240 irrespective of the height of the ground.

The planting container 300 includes a main body 310 having a planting space 311 in which plants are planted and a flange member 320 formed at an upper end of the main body 310 and supported by the stationary rods 220 Respectively.

The main body 310 is formed by extending a predetermined length in the forward and backward directions, and the upper surface is opened so that the stem of the plant in which the planting space 311 is planted grows upward. The main body 310 has a plurality of drain holes 312 formed therein so that water supplied to the planting space 311 can be drained. At this time, the main body 310 is formed such that the width of the body 310 is reduced toward the downward direction so that the main body 310 can be easily inserted between the fixing bars 220.

The flange member 320 extends along the upper edge of the main body 310 and protrudes away from the outer peripheral surface of the main body 310. The flange member 320 has recessed grooves 321 through which the fixing rods 220 are inserted. The inlet grooves 321 extend in the front-rear direction, and the front and rear surfaces are respectively opened.

The planting container 300 constructed as described above is preferably formed of any one of styrofoam and expandable polystyrene which is excellent in moldability at the time of manufacture and is relatively light in weight.

The drain pipe 400 is extended in the forward and backward direction by a predetermined length and inserted into the through hole 213 of the support member 210 so that the lower surface of the support panel 240 can be supported by the support panel 210. At this time, it is preferable that the disposer 300 is disposed at a position opposite to the drain hole 312 of the planting container 300, which is mounted on the stationary rod 220.

The drainage pipe 400 is formed with a drainage passage extending in the longitudinal direction and the upper part is opened so that the water discharged through the drainage hole 312 of the plantation 300 can be easily introduced into the drainage passage. The drainage pipe 400 is formed with a discharge hole 401 at the front end or the rear end so as to discharge the water flowing through the drainage path to the outside. At this time, it is preferable that the drain pipe 400 is supported by the auxiliary panel 240 so that the one end of the drain hole 401 is lower than the other end so that water can be easily discharged to the drain hole 401 .

The water discharged from the discharge hole 401 is recovered by the recovery unit. The collecting unit includes a collecting hopper 411 located below the discharging hole 401 and collecting water discharged from the discharging hole 401 and a collecting hopper 411 having one end communicated with the collecting hopper 411, (Not shown). The recycling unit cleans the water to be reused through the recovery pipe 412.

The planting apparatus 100 according to the present invention constructed as described above includes a support unit 200 supporting a planting plant 300 in which plants are planted and a plurality of support members 210 installed on the ground independently of each other And the support member 210 and the planting container 300 are formed of any one of lightweight styrofoam or foamed polystyrene. Therefore, the support member 210 and the planting container 300 can be easily transferred and installed, and the width and length of the planting container 300 can be easily There is an advantage that it can be adjusted.

4, a support member 510 according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown.

Elements having the same functions as those in the previous drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Referring to the drawings, the support members 510 are installed on the ground at mutually spaced positions in the left-right direction and include a plurality of support bars 511 extending in the vertical direction, (Not shown).

The support rod 511 has a predetermined outer diameter and is formed in a round bar shape extending in the vertical direction by a predetermined length. At this time, the support rod 511 is formed so that its outer diameter becomes smaller toward the lower portion so that the lower end portion can be drawn into the ground. The support rod 511 is made of a synthetic resin material such as polyethylene having a predetermined strength and excellent moldability so as to firmly support the stationary rod 220.

The fastening member 512 is formed of a predetermined wire so that the upper end of the support rod 511 and the intersecting portion of the fixing rod 220 are bundled to fix the supporting rod 511 and the fixing rod 220 to each other. At this time, the fastening member 512 is not limited to the illustrated example, and any fastening member 512 and the fixing rod 220 may be fixed to each other.

 At this time, the drain pipe 400 is inserted between the support rods 511, and the support unit 200 further includes a guide pipe 520 for supporting the drain pipe 400.

The stopper 520 has a predetermined outer diameter and is formed as a round bar extending in the left-right direction. The stopper 520 is fixed to the support rods 511 whose both ends are opposed to each other by the third engagement member 521. At this time, the height of the support pipe 511 can be adjusted to adjust the support height of the water pipe 400 with respect to the ground.

The third engaging member 521 may be formed of a predetermined wire so that the supporting rod 511 and the stationary rod 220 may be fixed to each other by binding the mutually intersecting portions of the support rod 511 and the stationary rod 220, 2 coupling member is not limited thereto, but any combination of the vertical bar 231 and the horizontal bar 232 is possible.

Since the lower end of the support rod 511 is drawn into the ground, the support member 511 constructed as described above can adjust the height of the fixing rod 220 according to the depth of the support rod 511 with respect to the ground. There is an advantage that the planting pots 300 can be installed horizontally relative to each other.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, it is to be understood that various modifications and equivalent embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art.

Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be determined only by the appended claims.

100: Highly grown plant
200: support unit
210: support member
211: friction protrusion
213: Through hole
220: Mounting rod
230: Auxiliary frame
231: Vertical bar
232: Horizontal bar
240: Auxiliary panel
241: Fixing member
300: Planting
310:
311: Planting space
320: flange member
400: Water pipe
401: Exhaust hole

Claims (5)

A plurality of support rods supported on the support members so as to be spaced upward from the ground and extending in the front and rear direction, and a plurality of support rods provided on the front and rear ends of the support rods A support unit provided with an auxiliary frame for supporting the stationary bar;
A plurality of planting units supported by the stationary rods, provided with a planting space for planting plants therein, drainage holes formed on a lower surface thereof, and spaced from each other along the forward and backward directions;
And a drain pipe installed at a lower side of the drain hole of the planting compartment so as to collect the water discharged through the drain hole and having an upper open and a drain path extended in the forward and backward direction,
The support member is formed to have a predetermined width in the left-right direction. The support member is provided with a through-hole penetrating in the front-rear direction so that the drain pipe can be installed so as to penetrate through the support member. A plurality of friction protrusions are formed to protrude downward so as to increase friction and an upper surface is formed with an insertion groove for inserting the fixing bar, and the insertion groove adjusts the distance of the fixing rods according to the width of the planting container A plurality of spaced apart portions are provided along the left and right direction,
The support unit is installed on the support members by a fixing member and is installed such that the upper surface thereof contacts the lower surface of the water pipe so that the height of the water pipe relative to the ground can be changed according to the installation position of the support member. And a plurality of auxiliary panels,
The auxiliary frame is fixed to the front and rear ends of the fixing rods respectively by the first engaging members. The lower frame is mounted on the ground and has a plurality of vertical bars extending vertically so as to support the fixing rods, Characterized in that the bar has a plurality of horizontal bars each having its opposite ends fixed by a second engagement member.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the support member and the planting compartment are formed of any one of styrofoam and expandable polystyrene.












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