KR101511600B1 - Portable setting type fire experience room - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a movable fire experience room with simplified installation wherein a passage is built on the inside and by supplying smoke to the passage, people can experience fire. The experience room comprises: x-shaped folding poles installed in an outdoor or indoor location for the fire experience; outer wall materials that form the outer wall of the experience room by connecting to the pillar poles which fixate the poles; inner wall materials that form the passage by connecting to the poles installed on the inside and forming the inner wall; upper frames, installed on the upper side of the poles, which fixate the poles by connecting to them; and roof materials installed on the upper side of the upper frame to form the roof of the experience room. The movable fire experience room uses simplified installation, therefore, it achieves the goal/effect (1) of experiencing fire without directly moving to the fire experience room; the experience room is not installed to a particular fixed location, therefore, it achieves the goal/effect (2) of reducing installation cost; the experience room has a integrated structure comprising x-shaped folding poles and pillar poles, therefore, it achieves the goal/effect (3) of transporting, installing and storing the materials without using transportation means such as trailers; and the internal structure can be easily altered using the materials, therefore, it achieves the goal/effect (4) of changing the internal structure to make it suitable for the user′s actual living environment.

Description

{PORTABLE SETTING TYPE FIRE EXPERIENCE ROOM}

The present invention relates to a fire extinguishing room of a portable type, and more particularly, to a fire extinguishing room of a fire extinguishing type capable of experiencing an action when a fire occurs in a specific place.

Recently, experiential education to prepare for various accidents such as typhoon, flood, fire, landslide has been carried out by national or private organizations.

Among them, experience training for disasters such as fire is carried out in the form of exercises that should be prepared in the safety experience hall operated and managed by the fire department, cities and provinces and actions to be taken in case of fire.

For this purpose, the fire department constructs a maze-shaped corridor, and conducts harmless smoke to the human corridor in the corridor to practice how to cope with a fire in a state of real fire.

However, as described above, there is a problem in that a fire experience site installed in a fire department or the like causes an inconvenience that an experienced person must go directly to a specific place in order to practice, and further, a separate space must be provided in order to construct a fire experience site And a problem that a large installation cost is required.

In the prior art 1 as described above, a fire experience site installed and operated at a designated place is disclosed in a fire evacuation experience site, which is registered in Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1306884 (registered on March 3, 2014) Has the same problem as described above.

On the other hand, according to the prior art 2 different from the fire evacuation field installed in the designated space as described above, the Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1015474 (Registered on Mar. 10, 2011) It is possible to move a container and experience a fire so that it can be directly moved to a place such as a school and operated and its installation cost is lower than conventional prior art 1. [ It solves the above problems associated with the prior art 1 in the prior art.

However, since the prior art 2 is manufactured in the form of a container, transportation means such as a large trailer for transporting containers is required to move the field of experience, and it is bulky and has a limitation in storage and transportation.

In addition, since the prior art 2 is manufactured in a form in which a structure is installed and operated in the container, when the internal structure is configured as an experimental site for students, for example, in a form similar to a school facility, It is difficult to change them easily in the form similar to actual workplaces.

Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1306884 (Registered on Mar. 09, 04) Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1015474 (Registered on Mar. 10, 2011)

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is a technical object of the present invention to provide a simple installation type fire experience room in which experience users can experience a fire without directly moving to a fire experience site.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a fire experience room for a simple installation type in which installation cost can be reduced by not being fixedly installed in a specific place.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a fire experience room of a simple installation type, which can be carried by hand and carried by a person without transportation means such as a large trailer, and is easy to store.

In addition, another technical object of the present invention is to provide a simple installation-type fire experience room which can be easily manufactured so as to be suitable for the actual living environment of the user, while being easily manufactured.

In addition, another technical problem of the present invention is to realize an actual fire occurrence situation such as smoke generation, burning sound, emergency bell, emergency siren and evacuation announcement, evacuation obstacle, escape failure space in the fire experience room, Which can perform a fire response exercise so that a user can safely evacuate a fire without using a fire extinguisher.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a simple installation type fire experience room in which a passageway and a door are formed inside and a smoke is supplied to the upper part of the experience room to experience a fire, And a branch pole (3b) connected to an upper portion of the pole pole (3a) and folded alternately between the pole poles (3a) when the pole pole (3a) is folded, (3); An outer wall membrane body (4) connected to the pole pole (3a) of the foldable pole (3) to form an outer wall of a fire experience field; An inner membrane body (5) connected to the inner surface of the column pole (3a) and the outer wall membrane body (4) to form an inner wall of a fire experience field to form a passage; And a roof film body (6) installed on the folding pole (3) to form a roof of a fire experience site; .

In this case, the outer wall film body may be formed by printing a fire extinguisher usage method, a smoke evacuation method, or an image of a door of a fire experience site, and the inner film body may be formed by printing a flame display and an image of a doorway and an evacuation hole guiding sign.

The fire extinguishment room of the simple installation type is installed at any point in the passage of the branch poles and column poles, or in the passage such as the floor surface, and the participants take a low posture in a place where there is a lot of smoke, recognize evacuation obstacles, And an evacuation obstacle which is made of a soft material and can absorb the impact.

In addition, the simple installation-type fire experience room may include a camera installed in at least one of the passages of the fire experience room; And a monitor installed inside the fire experience room for outputting an image photographed by the camera in cooperation with the camera.

In addition, the simple installation type fire experience room may include a speaker installed in at least one of the passages of the fire experience room. The broadcasting apparatus may further include a broadcasting device installed at an upper portion of the fire experience room and broadcasting a sound of burning, an emergency bell, an emergency siren, and a fire evacuation announcement sound in association with the speaker.

In addition, the escape failure space (also referred to as a 'Dad Zone') in which at least one inlet exists in at least one of the passages of the fire experience room is constituted by the inner film body 5, At least one sensor installed at an entrance of the escape failure space, the sensor sensor detecting a case in which an experienced person enters the entrance and sending a detection signal; A light emitting blinker 13 disposed inside the escape failure space and emitting light until a predetermined time or a next input of a sensing signal when the sensor sensor 11 receives the sensing signal in cooperation with the sensor sensor 11, ); And a sensor disposed in the vicinity of the inner side of the inner membrane to allow the smoke to flow into the escape failure space and receives a sensing signal from the sensor sensor in cooperation with the sensor sensor, And a smoke generator 14 for discharging the smoke until the input of the sensing signal.

In addition, the simple installation-type fire experience room may further include a detachable wheel unit coupled to a lower portion of the pole pole and having a fixing device for allowing the entire fire experience room to be easily moved when a force is applied to the pole pole.

The present invention is capable of experiencing a fire without having to visit a fire experience hall directly, and in particular, has an effect of forming a failure escape space to further raise awareness.

Further, since the present invention is not fixedly installed in a specific place, the installation cost can be reduced.

In addition, the present invention can be manufactured as a portable type using a foldable pole, and it is possible to easily carry and carry a person without a transportation means such as a large trailer and to easily store it.

In addition, the present invention has an effect that it is possible to easily change the internal structure to suit the actual living environment of the experiencer.

In addition, the present invention provides a simple installation type fire experience room capable of conducting a fire response exercise so that the experience can be safely evacuated in an actual fire.

The above objects and effects are briefly described, and the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an exploded perspective view of a simple installation type fire experience room according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the fire experience room of the simple installation type shown in Fig. 1. Fig.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the folded pole state shown in Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the passageway provided with the upper spatial obstacle shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a passage provided with the evacuation obstacle shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the doorway of the inner passage shown in Fig. 2; Fig.
Fig. 7 is an image printed on the entrance side of the outer wall membrane shown in Fig. 2; Fig.
8 is an image printed on the exit side of the outer wall membrane body shown in Fig.
9 is an image printed on the wall surface of the inner film body shown in Fig.
10 is an image printed on the outside of two surfaces of the outer wall film body shown in Fig. 2 excluding the inlet side and the outlet side.
Fig. 11 is an image printed on the escape failed space inner film shown in Fig. 2; Fig.
Fig. 12 is an image printed on a door at a center of a section of the inner film body shown in Fig. 2;
FIG. 13 is an image printed on a doorway (a doorway of a failed escape space) in a middle section of the inner film body shown in FIG. 2; FIG.
14 is an image of the wheel portion shown in Fig.

Hereinafter, other objects and features of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the relevant art and are to be interpreted in an ideal or overly formal sense unless explicitly defined in the present application Do not.

Hereinafter, a simple installation type fire experience room according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 14.

1 is an exploded perspective view of a fire extinguisher room of a simple installation type according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the fire experience room of the simple installation type shown in Fig. 1. Fig. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the folded pole state shown in Figure 1; 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the passage provided with the upper spatial obstacle shown in Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a passage provided with the evacuation obstacle shown in Fig. Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the inner periphery of the door shown in Fig. 2; Fig. 7 is an image printed on the entrance side of the outer wall membrane body shown in Fig. 8 is an image printed on the outlet side of the outer wall membrane body shown in Fig. 9 is an image printed on the wall surface of the inner film body shown in Fig. 10 is an image printed on the outside of two surfaces except the inlet side and the outlet side of the outer wall film body shown in Fig. 11 is an image printed on the inner film body of the escape failure space shown in Fig. Fig. 12 is an image printed on a doorway in a middle section of the inner film body shown in Fig. Fig. 13 is an image printed on a doorway (doorway of escape failure space) in the middle section of the inner film body shown in Fig. 14 is an image of the wheel portion shown in Fig.

1 to 14, a simple installation-type fire experience room according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a smoke generator 1 installed outside the fire experience room, a passage and an entrance door formed therein, and the smoke generator 1 ), And is used in a form for experiencing a fire by supplying smoke to a smoke pipe (2) installed on the upper part of the internal passage.

The simple installation-type fire experience room includes a folding pole 3, an outer wall 4, an inner 5, and a roof 6.

The foldable pole 3 includes a plurality of pole poles 3a and a plurality of pole poles 3b. In this case, the branch poles 3b are fastened to each other by a hinge structure so that they can be folded in an X-shape. The branch poles 3b can be folded in four directions by holding the pole poles 3a by hand, It can be installed in an indoor place. 3A shows that the pole column 3b is opened by opening the column pole 3a of the foldable pole 3 for a predetermined distance or more. In Fig. 3B, the column pole 3a of the folding pole 3 is pinched, (3) is folded.

The outer wall membrane body 4 is connected to a pole pole 3a disposed outside the folding pole 3 to form an outer wall of a fire experience site. That is, as shown in the figure, the outer wall membrane body 4 is provided around the outermost column pillars 3a to serve as an outer wall. In this case, the outer wall membrane body 4 is formed with an inlet for the user to enter the fire experience site and an outlet for the experienced user to open. In addition, the outer wall membrane body 4 can be displayed on the outer surface with an image such as an escape direction during an experience, an image relating to exit directions, or an image of fire extinguishing activity and evacuation activity.

The inner film body 5 is connected by zipper, Velcro and wire to the inner surface of the column pole 3a or the outer wall film 4 disposed inside the foldable pole 3 so that the inner wall of the fire experience field Thereby forming a passage. In this case, the inner film body 5 is provided with an opening for a room which can be opened and closed by a zipper or a Velcro attaching member 4a or the like so as to constitute a room shape so that a fire experience person can lean his / her waist to a position where the zipper is opened, It is possible to naturally induce a hands-on exercise in which the waist is to be moved and moved. In addition, the inner film body 5 is formed by printing a flame mark, an evacuation hole guiding sign, and a door image, and is also formed by printing an image in which a flame is ejected out of the door, thereby informing the user of a warning not to enter.

The roof frame 6 is installed on the top of the branch poles 3b of the folding pole 3 to form a roof for a fire experience site. In this case, the roof film body 6 is fixed to the branch pole 3b and the pole pole 3a in the form of weaving on the wire so as to be fixed to the pole pole 3b and the pole pole 3a, And can be fixed by a detachable fastening member 6a such as a zipper or a velcro to be fixed with the fastening member 6a. In this case, the roof film body 6 is formed in a roof shape so as to protrude upward in the central direction, so that smoke is allowed to pass through the inside of the roof, and the smoke generated by the smoke generator 1 is supplied to the inner film body 5 So as to be uniformly distributed over the entire room divided by the room.

The fire extinguishment room is connected to the folding pole 3 at a certain position in the passageway and is disposed at a height lower than the average height of the participants so that the experimenter can lean and pass the waist. And an evacuation obstacle 8 of an autonomous vertical air punch ball on which an image of fire is drawn. Therefore, the practitioner can achieve the purpose / effect of performing the practice of evacuating the nose and mouth in the smoke generated in the fire space, evacuating to the low posture, and recognizing and escaping the fire or evacuation obstacle.

In addition, the simple installation-type fire experience room includes a camera (9) installed in at least one of the passages of the fire experience room; And a monitor (10) installed inside the fire experience room for outputting an image captured by the camera (9) in cooperation with the camera (9). In this case, the atmospheric experimenters or supervisors located outside the fire experience site monitor indirectly how to respond to the experience of the fire experience practitioner, and the observers can use the monitor (10) So as to achieve the purpose / effect of being prepared for the accident.

In addition, the simple installation-type fire experience room constitutes an escape failure space (also referred to as a 'dead zone') installed in at least one of the passages of the fire experience room in order to achieve the purpose / effect of inducing the awareness of the escape failure to the experience .

For this purpose, the simple installation-type fire experience room comprises a sensor sensor 11, a flashing light 13, and a smoke generator 14 in the escape failure space.

In this case, the escape failure space is formed by partitioning the inner side bodies 5. In this case, the escape failure space includes only the inlet and the room without the outlet.

The sensor sensor 11 is a sensor such as a proximity sensor. At least one sensor sensor 11 is installed at the entrance of the escape failure space. The sensor sensor 11 senses a case where an experimenter comes in the entrance and sends a detection signal.

The light emission blinker 13 is installed on the inner upper side of the escape failure space and when a sensing signal is inputted from the sensor sensor 11 in cooperation with the sensor sensor 11, The light is emitted.

The smoke generator 14 is installed in the vicinity of the inner membrane 5 so as to allow the smoke to flow into the escape failure space. When the sensing signal is input from the sensor sensor 11 in cooperation with the sensor sensor 11, Or the smoke is discharged until the next input of the detection signal.

In this way, the fire extinguishing room of the simple installation type automatically detects the case where the fire extinguisher enters the escape failure space having no escape opening and shows the light and smoke, thereby achieving the purpose / effect of inducing the escape awareness to the escape failure .

In addition, the simple installation-type fire experience room may include a speaker 15 installed in at least one of the passages of the fire experience room; (Sound of burning, emergency bell of fire alarm system, sound of emergency siren, announcement of fire evacuation) and a broadcasting device installed in the upper part of the fire experience room in cooperation with the speaker 15, It is possible to achieve a purpose / effect of experiencing an actual fire situation to an experiencer by operating a broadcasting device 16 capable of broadcasting instruction and warning messages by using the installed microphone.

The simple installation type fire experience room further includes a wheel unit 17 coupled to a lower portion of the pole pole 3a and having a fixing device for moving the entire fire experience room when a force is applied to the pole pole 3a . The wheel part 17 can be easily moved when the workers push the fire experience site by hand after the installation of the fire experience site and the lock lever attached to the wheel can be moved to the locked position to fix the fire experience field / RTI > to achieve the purpose / effect of < / RTI >

<Installation of simple installation type fire experience room>

An X-shaped diaphragm 3b and a pole pole 3a for fixing the diaphragm pole 3b are held in the hand by four directions After the outer wall 4, the inner wall 5 and the roof 6 are installed with the structure of the column being adjusted, the smoke generator 1, 14 and the smoke pipe (not shown) 2, the evacuation obstacles 7 and 8, the camera 9, the monitor 10, the speaker 15, the broadcasting device 16, the sensor sensor 11, the alarm 12, It is completed by installation.

As described above, since the simple installation-type fire experience room is configured as a movable type, it is possible to achieve a purpose / effect 1 for experiencing a fire without moving directly to a fire experience site, and it is not fixedly installed in a specific place Can achieve the purpose / effect 2 that can reduce the installation cost, and can easily be installed in the shape of the pole that can be folded in X shape, so that it can achieve the purpose / effect 3 that can be transported without a transportation means such as a large trailer And it is possible to easily change the internal structure by using the films. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the purpose / effect 4 that can easily change the internal structure to suit the actual living environment of the experiencer.

<Practical experience course using simple installation-type fire experience room>

First, the manager introduces the harmless smoke into the passageway of the fire experience site, and enters the person through the entrance in a state of broadcasting a sound of burning and evacuation announcement broadcast in the fire experience room using a broadcasting device do.

Then, the experimenter moves along the evacuation guiding sign displayed on the upper part of the door, and when entering the first door, the experimenter moves to the bow state so that the head does not touch the upper space obstacle (7). After passing through the second door, the experimenter who correctly understands the fire evacuation route enters the other passage by avoiding the evacuation obstacle (8) such as the vertical air punch ball without going through the escape failure space.

In this case, the experimenter who has not known the fire escape route passes the door through which the flame is ejected out through the door. At this time, the sensor sensor 11 installed on the upper part detects the entrance and exit of the person, The luminescent blinker 13 and the smoke generator 14 are activated and the user perceives an alarm sound, a blinking light, a smoke generation, a flame image display formed on the wall, and a phantom image display to recognize the escape failure. After that, it escapes from the room again and avoids evacuation obstacle (8) such as a vertical air punch ball to the exit side.

As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to particular embodiments, such as specific elements, and specific embodiments and drawings. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above- And various modifications and changes may be made thereto by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.

Accordingly, the spirit of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described, and all of the equivalents or equivalents of the claims, as well as the following claims, belong to the scope of the present invention .

1, 14; Smoke generator 2; Smoke supply piping 3: Folding poles
4 ; The outer wall membrane 5; Inner membrane body 6: roof membrane body
7; Upper space obstacle 8; Space Obstacle 9: Camera
10; Monitor 11; Detection sensor 12:
13; A flashing light 15; A speaker 16; Broadcasting device
17:

Claims (5)

In a fire extinguishing room of a simple installation type in which a passageway is formed inside and an inside passage is supplied with smoke to experience a fire,
A pole pole 3a that serves as a pillar for installation in an outdoor or indoor place for a fire experience; a branch pole 3b which is connected to an upper portion of the pole pole 3a and folds alternately when the pole pole 3a is folded, (3) comprising a foldable body (3b);
An outer wall membrane body (4) connected to the pole pole (3a) of the foldable pole (3) to form an outer wall of a fire experience field;
An inner membrane body (5) connected to the inner surface of the column pole (3a) and the outer wall membrane body (4) to form an inner wall of a fire experience field to form a passage; And
A dead zone in which at least one of the passages formed by the inner membrane body 5 is formed to have an inlet only and a sensor sensor 11 configured to detect a case where an experimenter enters the entrance;
And a roof film body (6) provided on the upper part of the folding pole (3) to form a roof of a fire experience site.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the inner film body (5) is formed by printing an image of flame marks.
The method according to claim 1,
An upper space obstacle which is connected to the folding pole 3 and installed in the passage and arranged at a height lower than the average height of the participants so that the experience person can lean and pass the waist, (7), and an evacuation obstacle (8) of a self-supporting vertical air punch ball in which an image of fire is drawn.
The method according to claim 1,
A light emitting blinker 13 disposed inside the escape failure space and emitting light until a predetermined time or a next input of a sensing signal when the sensor sensor 11 receives the sensing signal in cooperation with the sensor sensor 11, ); And
When the sensing signal is input from the sensor sensor 11 in conjunction with the sensor sensor 11, the sensing signal is input to the inner film body 5 so as to allow the smoke to flow into the escape failure space, And a smoke generator (14) for discharging the smoke until the input time.
The method according to claim 1,
And a wheel unit (17) coupled to a lower portion of the pole pole (3a) and adapted to move the entire fire experience room when a force is applied to the pole pole (3a).

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