KR101510149B1 - Method for producing soybean paste using Acer mono sap and Cornus controversa sap - Google Patents
Method for producing soybean paste using Acer mono sap and Cornus controversa sap Download PDFInfo
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- KR101510149B1 KR101510149B1 KR20130089944A KR20130089944A KR101510149B1 KR 101510149 B1 KR101510149 B1 KR 101510149B1 KR 20130089944 A KR20130089944 A KR 20130089944A KR 20130089944 A KR20130089944 A KR 20130089944A KR 101510149 B1 KR101510149 B1 KR 101510149B1
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- 241000219240 Acer pictum subsp. mono Species 0.000 title 1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/50—Fermented pulses or legumes; Fermentation of pulses or legumes based on the addition of microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/104—Fermentation of farinaceous cereal or cereal material; Addition of enzymes or microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/24—Heat, thermal treatment
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
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Abstract
본 발명은 (a) 불린 대두를 삶은 후 으깨고 메주로 성형하고 건조한 후 발효시켜 메주로 제조하는 단계; (b) 고로쇠나무 수액, 층층나무 수액 및 소금물을 혼합한 혼합물을 숙성시키는 단계; (c) 상기 (a)단계의 제조된 메주 및 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물을 항아리에 넣고 발효시키는 단계; 및 (d) 상기 (c)단계의 발효시킨 혼합물로부터 간장을 분리하고 남은 된장에 상기 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물과 메줏가루를 혼합한 후 숙성시키는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조방법 및 상기 방법으로 제조된 수액을 이용한 된장에 관한 것이다.(A) boiling the so-called soybeans, crushing them into meju, drying them, fermenting them to prepare meju; (b) aging the mixture of the nodule tree sap, the layered tree sap and the brine; (c) fermenting the aged mixture of step (a) and step (b) into a jar; And (d) separating the soy sauce from the fermented mixture of step (c) and adding the aged mixture of step (b) and the fermented soybean flour to the remaining soybean paste, followed by aging. And a maltose using the sap produced by the method.
Description
본 발명은 (a) 불린 대두를 삶은 후 으깨고 메주로 성형하고 건조한 후 발효시켜 메주로 제조하는 단계; (b) 고로쇠나무 수액, 층층나무 수액 및 소금물을 혼합한 혼합물을 숙성시키는 단계; (c) 상기 (a)단계의 제조된 메주 및 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물을 항아리에 넣고 발효시키는 단계; 및 (d) 상기 (c)단계의 발효시킨 혼합물로부터 간장을 분리하고 남은 된장에 상기 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물과 메줏가루를 혼합한 후 숙성시키는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조방법 및 상기 방법으로 제조된 수액을 이용한 된장에 관한 것이다.(A) boiling the so-called soybeans, crushing them into meju, drying them, fermenting them to prepare meju; (b) aging the mixture of the nodule tree sap, the layered tree sap and the brine; (c) fermenting the aged mixture of step (a) and step (b) into a jar; And (d) separating the soy sauce from the fermented mixture of step (c) and adding the aged mixture of step (b) and the fermented soybean flour to the remaining soybean paste, followed by aging. And a maltose using the sap produced by the method.
우리나라 전통 발효식품인 장류는 단백질 원료나 전분질 원료를 증자하여 자연발효시켜 얻어진 메주를 주원료로 하여 제조하는 전통식 장류와 대두, 밀가루, 쌀가루 등에 아스퍼질러스 오리재(Aspergillus oryzae)를 접종, 배양하여 코지를 만들어 효소를 생성시켜 제조하는 개량식 장류가 있다. 재래식 장류는 주로 가정에서 만들어 이용되고 있으나 개량식 장류는 공장에서 대량으로 제조하여 판매하고 있다.Soybean, a traditional fermented food in Korea, is prepared by inoculating and cultivating Aspergillus oryzae into soybean, wheat flour and rice flour, which are produced by using meju as a main raw material obtained by natural fermentation by adding protein raw materials or starch raw materials, To make enzymes. Conventional varieties are mainly made at home, but improved varieties are manufactured and sold in large quantities at factories.
전통식 된장은 우리 식생활에서 주요한 위치를 차지하고 있어 단백질은 물론, 탄수화물, 지방 등의 영양소가 골고루 들어있는 콩 발효식품이며 그 옛날 육류 섭취량이 적었던 시절에 단백질 공급원으로서 최고의 영양식이었다. 최근에는 된장이 항돌연변이원성, 항암성, 항산화성 등과 같은 생리활성 효과로 성인병 예방은 물론 암을 예방하는 건강식으로 알려져 사람들의 관심을 모으고 있다. 이러한 생리활성 효과 중 항암효과는 원료인 콩에서 유래하는 것과 발효과정에서 분해되거나 새롭게 만들어지는 성분에 의해서 나타난 것으로 추정하고 있다. 대두에서 유래하는 항암활성 물질로는 단백질 가수분해효소 억제제(protease inhibitor), 피트산(phytic acid) 및 이소플라본(isoflavones) 등으로 알려지고 있으며, 특히 제니스테인(genistein)을 비롯한 대두 이소플라본(isoflavone) 성분의 항암효과에 대한 연구는 현재도 큰 관심 속에서 진행되고 있다.Traditional soybean paste is a soybean fermented food which contains protein, as well as carbohydrate, fat and other nutrients, which is a major nutrient in our diet. It was the best nutritional formula as a protein source in the days when meat consumption was low in the past. Recently, doenjang has been known as a health food to prevent cancer and prevent adult diseases due to the effect of physiological activity such as antimutagenicity, anticancer, and antioxidant. It is presumed that the anticancer effect of the physiological activity effect is derived from the soybean which is the raw material and the ingredient which is decomposed or newly produced in the fermentation process. It is known that soybean-derived anticancer active substances are protease inhibitor, phytic acid and isoflavones. Especially soy isoflavone including genistein, The research on the anticancer effect of the ingredients is still under great interest.
고로쇠나무 수액은 칼슘의 함량이 높고, 근육과 신경에 영향을 주는 마그네슘, 칼륨 등 많은 미네랄이 이온형태로 들어 있어 몸에 흡수율이 높고, 위장질환에 탁월한 효과가 있다고 알려져 있다. 또한, 혈당 조절, 피로 회복, 건위, 이뇨, 체력 증진에 좋고, 항산화 효과가 뛰어난 폴리페놀과 아브시스산이라는 우리 몸에 좋은 식물호르몬이 들어 있다.It is known that the sap of the noodle tree has a high calcium content, high absorption of magnesium into the muscles and nerves, and many minerals such as potassium in the form of ion, and has an excellent effect on gastrointestinal diseases. Also, it contains good plant hormones called polyphenols and abscisans which are good for controlling blood sugar, restoring fatigue, improving the condition, diuretic, and improving physical strength.
층층나무 수액에는 칼슘, 마그네슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 규소, 철 등의 무기성분이 함유되어 있으며, 4대 미네랄이라 일컫는 칼슘, 마그네슘, 나트륨 및 칼륨이 총 무기성분의 97.8%를 차지한다. 또한, 층층나무에는 타닌과 유황이 함유되어 강장, 이뇨, 신경통, 관절염 등에 좋다고 알려져 있다.Tarsa sap contains inorganic compounds such as calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, silicon, and iron. The four major minerals, calcium, magnesium, sodium and potassium, account for 97.8% of total inorganic components. In addition, the tiered trees contain tannins and sulfur, which are known to be good for tonic, diuretic, neuralgia, and arthritis.
한국공개특허 제1991-0020168호에는 한국 재래식 된장 제조용 미생물을 이용한 된장의 제조방법이 개시되어 있고, 한국등록특허 제0736004호에는 대파를 함유한 된장, 간장 및 그 제조방법이 개시되어 있으나, 본 발명의 고로쇠나무 수액 및 층층나무 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조방법과는 상이하다.Korean Patent Publication No. 1991-0020168 discloses a method for producing doenjang using a microorganism for making Korean traditional doenjang. Korean Patent No. 0736004 discloses a doenjang, soy sauce containing soybean meal, and a preparation method thereof. However, And the method of manufacturing the soybean paste using the sapwood tree sap and the debris tree sap.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 요구에 의해 도출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 된장 제조 시 식품첨가물은 일체 사용하지 않고, 고로쇠나무 수액 및 층층나무 수액을 이용한 된장을 제조하기 위해, 상기 재료들과 된장이 잘 어우러질 수 있는 부재료 선정, 배합비 및 숙성조건 등으로 제조하여, 고로쇠나무 수액 및 층층나무 수액의 영양과 기능성이 가미되어 건강에 유익할 뿐만 아니라, 감칠맛과 구수한 맛이 향상되어 기호도가 높은 기능성 된장의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다.The object of the present invention is to provide soybean paste and soybean paste using soybean sap and dogwood sap without using any food additives in the production of soybean paste, It is made by selecting the ingredients that can be well mixed, the mixing ratio and the aging condition, and it is not only beneficial to the health by adding nutrition and functionality of the noodle tree sap and the debris tree sap, but also enhances the richness and savory taste, And a method for producing the same.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위해, 본 발명은 (a) 불린 대두를 삶은 후 으깨고 메주로 성형하고 건조한 후 발효시켜 메주로 제조하는 단계; (b) 고로쇠나무 수액, 층층나무 수액 및 소금물을 혼합한 혼합물을 숙성시키는 단계; (c) 상기 (a)단계의 제조된 메주 및 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물을 항아리에 넣고 발효시키는 단계; 및 (d) 상기 (c)단계의 발효시킨 혼합물로부터 간장을 분리하고 남은 된장에 상기 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물과 메줏가루를 혼합한 후 숙성시키는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조방법을 제공한다.In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a process for producing soy sauce, comprising the steps of: (a) boiling soaked soybeans, (b) aging the mixture of the nodule tree sap, the layered tree sap and the brine; (c) fermenting the aged mixture of step (a) and step (b) into a jar; And (d) separating the soy sauce from the fermented mixture of step (c) and adding the aged mixture of step (b) and the fermented soybean flour to the remaining soybean paste, followed by aging. To provide a method of producing the soybean paste.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 방법으로 제조된 수액을 이용한 된장을 제공한다. Further, the present invention provides a miso using the sap produced by the above method.
본 발명의 고로쇠나무 수액 및 층층나무 수액을 이용한 된장은 수액의 맛과 향미로 인해 기호도가 높고, 된장에 부족한 미네랄을 수액이 보충해줌으로써 영양균형에 맞으며, 수액의 다양한 영양성분과 기능성이 가미되어 종래의 된장에 비해 소비자들의 영양적 요구에 부합할 수 있는 기능성 된장을 제공할 수 있다.According to the present invention, the taste and flavor of the soybean paste and the woody sap of soybean paste using doenjang have high preference for the nutrients and functionalities It is possible to provide a functional miso that can meet the nutritional needs of consumers compared to conventional miso.
도 1은 본 발명의 수액 된장의 제조 공정을 나타낸 것이다.Fig. 1 shows a manufacturing process of the soaked soybean paste of the present invention.
본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은In order to achieve the object of the present invention,
(a) 불린 대두를 삶은 후 으깨고 메주로 성형하고 건조한 후 발효시켜 메주로 제조하는 단계;(a) boiling the so-called soybeans, crushing them, shaping them into meju, drying them, and fermenting them to prepare meju;
(b) 고로쇠나무 수액, 층층나무 수액 및 소금물을 혼합한 혼합물을 숙성시키는 단계;(b) aging the mixture of the nodule tree sap, the layered tree sap and the brine;
(c) 상기 (a)단계의 제조된 메주 및 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물을 항아리에 넣고 발효시키는 단계; 및(c) fermenting the aged mixture of step (a) and step (b) into a jar; And
(d) 상기 (c)단계의 발효시킨 혼합물로부터 간장을 분리하고 남은 된장에 상기 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물과 메줏가루를 혼합한 후 숙성시키는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조방법을 제공한다.(d) separating the soy sauce from the fermented mixture of step (c) and adding the aged mixture of step (b) and the fermented soybean flour to the remaining soybean paste, followed by aging. A method for producing used soybean paste is provided.
본 발명의 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조방법에서, 상기 (a)단계의 메주는 바람직하게는 20~28시간 동안 불린 대두를 90~100℃에서 6~10시간 동안 삶은 후 으깨고 메주로 성형하고 20~25℃에서 30~40일 동안 건조한 후 25~30℃에서 35~45일 동안 발효시켜 제조할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 24시간 동안 불린 대두를 100℃에서 8시간 동안 삶은 후 으깨고 메주로 성형하고 20~25℃에서 35일 동안 건조한 후 25~30℃에서 40일 동안 발효시켜 제조할 수 있다. 상기 과정을 거쳐 제조된 메주는 메주 겉면의 수분이 충분히 말라 유해한 세균 및 곰팡이가 번식하지 않으면서 이로운 곰팡이가 충분히 번식하여 된장 제조에 적합한 메주로 제조할 수 있었다.In the method of manufacturing the soybean paste using the sap of the present invention, the soybean is boiled for 20 to 28 hours at 90 to 100 ° C for 6 to 10 hours, molded into meju, Dried at 25 ° C for 30 to 40 days and then fermented at 25 to 30 ° C for 35 to 45 days. More preferably, soybeans cooked for 24 hours are boiled at 100 ° C for 8 hours, molded into meju Dried at 20 to 25 ° C for 35 days and fermented at 25 to 30 ° C for 40 days. The meju prepared through the above process was sufficiently dried due to the moisture of the surface of meju, so that harmful bacteria and fungi did not propagate, and thus beneficial fungi were sufficiently propagated, so that Meju prepared for doenjang could be produced.
또한, 본 발명의 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조방법에서, 상기 (b)단계는 바람직하게는 고로쇠나무 수액, 층층나무 수액 및 소금물을 8~12:4~6:16~24의 부피비율로 혼합한 혼합물을 4~10℃에서 18~30시간 동안 숙성시킬 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 고로쇠나무 수액, 층층나무 수액 및 소금물을 10:5:20의 부피비율로 혼합한 혼합물을 7℃에서 24시간 동안 숙성시킬 수 있다. 상기와 같이 고로쇠나무 수액 및 층층나무 수액을 이용하여 된장을 제조하는 것이 고로쇠나무 수액 및 층층나무 수액을 단독으로 이용하거나 다른 나무 수액을 추가로 첨가하는 것에 비해 된장의 향미와 잘 어우러져 기호도가 향상된 된장을 제조할 수 있었다. 따라서, 상기 수액의 종류는 된장 제조에 가장 적합한 수액을 선정한 것으로, 된장에 부족한 미네랄을 보충해주고, 단맛을 부여하여 건강에 유익하고 된장의 맛과 향미가 개선된 된장을 제공할 수 있는 이점이 있다. 또한, 상기와 같은 비율로 혼합한 후 숙성시킨 혼합물을 이용하여 된장을 제조하는 것이 된장의 숙성을 더욱 촉진시키고 된장의 감칠맛을 더해주는 역할을 한다.Also, in the method of manufacturing doenjang using the sap of the present invention, the step (b) is preferably carried out by mixing the sap of Kohaku tree, the layered tree sap and the salt water at a volume ratio of 8: 12: 4 to 6:16: 24 The mixture can be aged at 4 to 10 DEG C for 18 to 30 hours, and more preferably, the mixture of corn oil, sapwood, and salt water in a volume ratio of 10: 5: 20 is stirred at 7 DEG C for 24 hours It can be aged. As described above, when soybean paste is prepared by using corn sap and stratified tree sap, it is more advantageous to use soybean sap and debris sap alone or in combination with other soybean sap, . ≪ / RTI > Accordingly, the above-mentioned liquid is selected as the most suitable liquid for the preparation of miso, and it has an advantage that it can supplement minerals lacking in miso, gives a sweet taste, and is useful for health and can provide miso with improved taste and flavor of miso . In addition, the preparation of miso using a mixture obtained by mixing the above ratios in the above ratio further accelerates the ripening of miso, and serves to add the richness of miso.
또한, 본 발명의 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조방법에서, 상기 (c)단계의 항아리에 고추, 대추, 오가피 및 숯을 추가로 첨가할 수 있는데, 상기 고추 및 대추는 된장의 불쾌취 및 불순물을 제거하고, 향미를 더욱 증진시켜 주는 역할을 하며, 또한, 상기 오가피의 첨가로 오가피의 영양성분과 효과가 된장에 부여되어 건강에 유익하고, 된장의 저장성 및 기호도를 증진시킬 수 있다. 또한, 상기 숯은 숙성시키는 과정에서 우리 몸에 유익한 미생물의 번식을 도와주고 우리 몸에 유해한 세균은 없애주어 된장의 부패를 막아주고, 불순물을 제거하는 역할을 한다.In addition, in the method for producing doenjang using the sap of the present invention, pepper, jujube, oak, and char can be further added to the jar of the step (c). The pepper and jujube remove the offensive odor and impurities And further enhances the flavor. In addition, the nutritional composition and effect of the vegetable gourd are imparted to the miso by the addition of the gourd, and it is beneficial to health, and the storage stability and preference of the doenjang can be improved. In addition, in the process of aging, the charcoal helps the microbes that are beneficial to the body, and eliminates harmful bacteria in the body, thereby preventing the decay of the miso and removing the impurities.
본 발명의 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조방법은, 보다 구체적으로는The method of manufacturing the soybean paste using the sap of the present invention, more specifically,
(a) 20~28시간 동안 불린 대두를 90~100℃에서 6~10시간 동안 삶은 후 으깨고 메주로 성형하고 20~25℃에서 30~40일 동안 건조한 후 25~30℃에서 35~45일 동안 발효시켜 메주로 제조하는 단계;(a) Soybeans boiled for 20 to 28 hours at 90 to 100 ° C for 6 to 10 hours, then molded into meju, dried at 20 to 25 ° C for 30 to 40 days, then incubated at 25 to 30 ° C for 35 to 45 days Fermenting into meju;
(b) 고로쇠나무 수액, 층층나무 수액 및 소금물을 8~12:4~6:16~24의 부피비율로 혼합한 혼합물을 4~10℃에서 18~30시간 동안 숙성시키는 단계;(b) aging the mixture obtained by mixing nodular tree sap, stratified wood sap, and brine at a volume ratio of 8 to 12: 4 to 6: 16 to 24 at 4 to 10 ° C for 18 to 30 hours;
(c) 상기 (a)단계의 제조된 메주, 상기 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물, 고추, 대추, 오가피 및 숯을 25~35:12~18:0.03~0.04:0.08~0.12:0.2~0.4:0.01~0.03 중량비율로 혼합하여 항아리에 넣고 25~30℃에서 50~70일 동안 발효시키는 단계; 및(c) mixing the aged meju produced in the step (a), the aged mixture of step (b), pepper, jujube, agar, and char with 25 to 35:12 to 18: 0.03 to 0.04: 0.08 to 0.12: 0.2 to 0.4 : 0.01 to 0.03 weight ratio, mixing into a jar and fermenting at 25 to 30 ° C for 50 to 70 days; And
(d) 상기 (c)단계의 발효시킨 혼합물로부터 간장, 고추, 대추, 오가피 및 숯을 분리하고 남은 된장 100 중량부에 대해, 상기 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물 8~12 중량부와 메줏가루 10~16 중량부를 혼합한 후 16~20℃에서 80~120일 동안 숙성시키는 단계를 포함할 수 있으며,(d) separating soy sauce, red pepper, jujube, juice, and charcoal from the fermented mixture of step (c) and adding 8 to 12 parts by weight of the aged mixture of step (b) 10 to 16 parts by weight, and then aging at 16 to 20 ° C for 80 to 120 days,
더욱 구체적으로는More specifically,
(a) 24시간 동안 불린 대두를 100℃에서 8시간 동안 삶은 후 으깨고 메주로 성형하고 20~25℃에서 35일 동안 건조한 후 25~30℃에서 40일 동안 발효시켜 메주로 제조하는 단계;(a) boiling soybeans for 24 hours at 100 ° C for 8 hours, molding them into meju, drying at 20-25 ° C for 35 days, and fermenting them at 25-30 ° C for 40 days to prepare meju;
(b) 고로쇠나무 수액, 층층나무 수액 및 소금물을 10:5:20의 부피비율로 혼합한 혼합물을 7℃에서 24시간 동안 숙성시키는 단계;(b) aging the mixture of Nodong tree sap, stratified wood sap, and brine at a volume ratio of 10: 5: 20 at 7 캜 for 24 hours;
(c) 상기 (a)단계의 제조된 메주, 상기 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물, 고추, 대추, 오가피 및 숯을 30:15:0.03~0.04:0.1:0.3:0.02 중량비율로 혼합하여 항아리에 넣고 25~30℃에서 60일 동안 발효시키는 단계; 및(c) mixing the prepared meju and the aged mixture of step (b), pepper, jujube, green tea, charcoal in a weight ratio of 30: 15: 0.03-0.04: 0.1: 0.3: 0.02, And fermenting at 25 to 30 DEG C for 60 days; And
(d) 상기 (c)단계의 발효시킨 혼합물로부터 간장, 고추, 대추, 오가피 및 숯을 분리하고 남은 된장 100 중량부에 대해, 상기 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물 10 중량부와 메줏가루 13 중량부를 혼합한 후 18℃에서 90일 동안 숙성시키는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.(d) 10 parts by weight of the fermented mixture of step (b) and 13 parts by weight of fermented soybean paste are mixed with 100 parts by weight of soybean paste, red pepper, jujube, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > 18 C < / RTI > for 90 days.
본 발명의 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조방법에서, 상기 (d)단계와 같이 분리한 된장에 수액 숙성 혼합물과 메줏가루를 적정 비율로 혼합한 후 숙성시키는 것이 완성된 된장에 더욱더 깊은맛과 구수한 맛을 줄 수 있어 바람직하다.In the method of manufacturing the soybean paste using the sap of the present invention, the fermented soybean paste is mixed with the fermented soybean paste and fermented soybean flour at a suitable ratio and then aged. Which is preferable.
본 발명은 또한, 상기 방법으로 제조된 수액을 이용한 된장을 제공한다. 본 발명의 방법으로 제조된 된장은 수액의 단맛과 향이 된장과 잘 어우러져 소비자들의 기호도를 충족시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 고로쇠 수액 및 층층나무 수액의 다양한 영양성분 및 기능성이 가미되어 건강에도 유익한 된장을 제공할 수 있다.
The present invention also provides a miso using the sap produced by the above method. Doenjang prepared by the method of the present invention not only satisfies consumers' preference due to the sweetness and flavor of the sap mixed with miso, but also provides various nutritional ingredients and functionalities of the gonorrhea sap, can do.
이하, 본 발명을 실시예에 의해 상세히 설명한다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples. However, the following examples are illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
제조예Manufacturing example 1: 고로쇠나무 및 층층나무 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조 1: Preparation of soybean paste using sapwood and debris sap
(a) 24시간 동안 불린 대두를 100℃에서 8시간 동안 삶은 후 으깨고 메주로 성형하고 20~25℃에서 35일 동안 건조한 후 25~30℃에서 40일 동안 발효시켜 메주를 제조하였다.(a) Soy beans were boiled for 24 hours at 100 ° C for 8 hours, molded into meju, dried at 20-25 ° C for 35 days, and fermented at 25-30 ° C for 40 days to prepare meju.
(b) 고로쇠나무 수액 10 L, 층층나무 수액 5 L 및 소금물 20 L를 혼합한 혼합물(염도 20~21%)을 7℃에서 24시간 동안 숙성시켰다.(b) A mixture (saltiness 20 ~ 21%) of 10 L of Kochok tree sap, 5 L of layered tree sap and 20 L of brine was aged at 7 캜 for 24 hours.
(c) 상기 (a)단계의 제조된 메주 30 kg, 상기 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물 15 kg, 붉은 고추 30~40 g(3~4개), 대추 100 g(10개), 오가피 300 g 및 숯 20 g을 혼합하여 항아리에 넣고 25~30℃에서 60일 동안 발효시켰다.(c) 30 kg of the prepared meju in the step (a), 15 kg of the aged mixture in the step (b), 30 to 40 g (3 to 4) of red pepper, 100 g g and 20 g of charcoal were mixed and put into a jar and fermented at 25 to 30 ° C for 60 days.
(d) 상기 (c)단계의 발효시킨 혼합물로부터 간장, 붉은 고추, 대추, 오가피 및 숯을 분리하고 남은 된장 10 kg에 상기 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물 1 kg과 메줏가루 1.3 kg을 혼합한 후 18℃에서 90일 동안 숙성시켰다.
(d) Soy sauce, red pepper, jujube, green tea, charcoal are separated from the fermented mixture of step (c), and 1 kg of the aged mixture of step (b) and 1.3 kg of fermented soybean flour Followed by aging at 18 [deg.] C for 90 days.
비교예Comparative Example 1: 고로쇠 나무 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조 1: Preparation of soybean paste using soybean sap
상기 제조예 1의 방법으로 제조하되, 상기 (b)단계에서 층층나무 수액을 사용하지 않고, 된장을 제조하였다.
The soybean paste was prepared by the method of Preparation Example 1, but without using the layered tree sap in the step (b).
비교예Comparative Example 2: 층층나무 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조 2: Manufacture of soybean paste using tea tree seedlings
상기 제조예 1의 방법으로 제조하되, 상기 (b)단계에서 고로쇠나무 수액을 사용하지 않고, 된장을 제조하였다.
The soybean paste was prepared according to the method of Preparation Example 1, but the soybean paste was not used in the step (b).
실시예Example 1: 수액 종류를 달리한 된장의 관능검사 1: Sensory evaluation of soybean paste with different kinds of sap
본 발명의 방법에 의해 제조된 고로쇠나무 수액 및 층층나무 수액을 이용한 된장(제조예 1)과 상기 비교예 1 및 2의 방법으로 제조된 된장을 훈련된 관능검사 요원 20명을 대상으로 관능검사를 실시하여 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다. 관능검사 항목은 색, 향, 맛 및 전체적인 기호도에 대하여 실시하였으며, 5점 척도법에 따라 5점을 만점으로 하여 다음의 평가기준에 의하여 피시험자가 점수를 기록한 후 이들의 평균값을 구하여 기록하였다. 5: 아주 좋다, 4: 좋다, 3: 보통이다, 2: 나쁘다, 1: 아주 나쁘다.The sensory evaluation was carried out on 20 persons who were trained in soybean paste prepared by the method of the present invention and soybean paste prepared by the methods of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 using soybean sap (Preparation Example 1) The results are shown in Table 1 below. The sensory test items were evaluated for color, flavor, taste, and overall acceptability. The scores were recorded on a 5-point scale using the following criteria. 5: very good, 4: good, 3: normal, 2: bad, 1: very bad.
그 결과, 표 1에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 색에 대한 기호도에서는 본 발명의 된장(제조예 1)과 비교예는 큰 차이를 나타내지 않았으나, 향 및 맛에 대한 기호도에서는 본 발명의 제조예 1의 된장이 더 좋은 기호도를 나타내었다. 또한, 전체적인 기호도에서도 제조예 1의 된장이 더 좋은 점수를 받아, 고로쇠나무 수액과 층층나무 수액을 모두 이용하여 제조된 된장은 우수한 풍미를 나타내어 기호도가 향상되는 것을 알 수 있었다.
As a result, as shown in Table 1, there was no significant difference between the soybean paste (Preparation Example 1) and the comparative example of the present invention in the preference for color, but in the preference for flavor and taste, Miso showed better preference. Also, in the overall preference, the soybean paste of Preparation Example 1 got a better score and the soybean paste prepared by using both the corn oil sap and the tree seed sap showed excellent flavor and the preference degree was improved.
실시예Example 2: 수액 배합비에 따른 된장의 관능검사 2: Sensory evaluation of Doenjang according to the amount of liquid mixture
본 발명의 제조예 1의 방법으로 제조된 된장과 상기 제조예 1의 방법으로 제조하되, 상기 (b)단계의 고로쇠 나무 수액, 층층나무 수액 및 소금물의 혼합비를 달리하여 제조된 된장을 훈련된 관능검사 요원 20명을 대상으로 관능검사를 실시하여 그 결과를 하기 표 2에 나타내었다. 비교예 3은 고로쇠나무 수액 5 L, 층층나무 수액 10 L 및 소금물 20 L를 혼합한 혼합물을 이용하였고, 비교예 4는 고로쇠나무 수액 7.5 L, 층층나무 수액 7.5 L 및 소금물 20 L를 혼합한 혼합물을 이용하였다. 관능검사 항목은 색, 향, 맛 및 전체적인 기호도에 대하여 실시하였으며, 5점 척도법에 따라 5점을 만점으로 하여 다음의 평가기준에 의하여 피시험자가 점수를 기록한 후 이들의 평균값을 구하여 기록하였다. 5: 아주 좋다, 4: 좋다, 3: 보통이다, 2: 나쁘다, 1: 아주 나쁘다.The soybean paste prepared by the method of Preparation Example 1 of the present invention and the soybean paste prepared by the method of Production Example 1 and prepared by varying the mixing ratio of the corn tree sap, The results of the sensory evaluation were shown in Table 2 below. In Comparative Example 3, a mixture of 5 L of corn steep liquor, 10 L of layered tree sap, and 20 L of brine was used. In Comparative Example 4, 7.5 L of corn steep liquor, 7.5 L of layered tree sap and 20 L of brine Was used. The sensory test items were evaluated for color, flavor, taste, and overall acceptability. The scores were recorded on a 5-point scale using the following criteria. 5: very good, 4: good, 3: normal, 2: bad, 1: very bad.
그 결과, 표 2에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 색에 대한 기호도에서는 본 발명의 된장(제조예 1)과 비교예 3 및 4는 큰 차이를 나타내지 않았으나, 향 및 맛에 대한 기호도에서는 본 발명의 제조예 1의 된장이 더 높은 기호도를 나타내었다. 또한, 전체적인 기호도에서도 제조예 1의 된장이 더 좋은 점수를 받아, 고로쇠나무 수액 10 L, 층층나무 수액 5 L 및 소금물 20 L를 혼합한 혼합물을 이용하여 된장을 제조하는 것이 수액들의 맛과 향미가 잘 조화되고, 된장에 적절한 단맛과 감칠맛을 부여하여 기호도가 향상되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.As a result, as can be seen from Table 2, the soybean paste (Preparation Example 1) of the present invention and Comparative Examples 3 and 4 did not show much difference in preference to color, The soybean paste of Example 1 showed higher preference. Also, in the overall preference, the miso of Production Example 1 got a better score, and the preparation of miso using a mixture of 10 L of corn oil, 5 L of layered tree sap and 20 L of brine, And it was confirmed that the sweetness and sweetness were added to the miso and the preference degree was improved.
Claims (5)
(b) 고로쇠나무 수액, 층층나무 수액 및 소금물을 8~12:4~6:16~24의 부피비율로 혼합한 혼합물을 4~10℃에서 18~30시간 동안 숙성시키는 단계;
(c) 상기 (a)단계의 제조된 메주, 상기 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물, 고추, 대추, 오가피 및 숯을 25~35:12~18:0.03~0.04:0.08~0.12:0.2~0.4:0.01~0.03 중량비율로 혼합하여 항아리에 넣고 25~30℃에서 50~70일 동안 발효시키는 단계; 및
(d) 상기 (c)단계의 발효시킨 혼합물로부터 간장, 고추, 대추, 오가피 및 숯을 분리하고 남은 된장 100 중량부에 대해, 상기 (b)단계의 숙성시킨 혼합물 8~12 중량부와 메줏가루 10~16 중량부를 혼합한 후 16~20℃에서 80~120일 동안 숙성시키는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수액을 이용한 된장의 제조방법.(a) Soybeans boiled for 20 to 28 hours at 90 to 100 ° C for 6 to 10 hours, then molded into meju, dried at 20 to 25 ° C for 30 to 40 days, then incubated at 25 to 30 ° C for 35 to 45 days Fermenting into meju;
(b) aging the mixture obtained by mixing nodular tree sap, stratified wood sap, and brine at a volume ratio of 8 to 12: 4 to 6: 16 to 24 at 4 to 10 ° C for 18 to 30 hours;
(c) mixing the aged meju produced in the step (a), the aged mixture of step (b), pepper, jujube, agar, and char with 25 to 35:12 to 18: 0.03 to 0.04: 0.08 to 0.12: 0.2 to 0.4 : 0.01 to 0.03 weight ratio, mixing into a jar and fermenting at 25 to 30 ° C for 50 to 70 days; And
(d) separating soy sauce, red pepper, jujube, juice, and charcoal from the fermented mixture of step (c) and adding 8 to 12 parts by weight of the aged mixture of step (b) And 10 to 16 parts by weight of the mixture, followed by aging at 16 to 20 ° C for 80 to 120 days.
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