KR100953886B1 - Manufacturing method of pickled jujube containing wild plants - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of pickled jujube containing wild plants Download PDFInfo
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- KR100953886B1 KR100953886B1 KR1020090042101A KR20090042101A KR100953886B1 KR 100953886 B1 KR100953886 B1 KR 100953886B1 KR 1020090042101 A KR1020090042101 A KR 1020090042101A KR 20090042101 A KR20090042101 A KR 20090042101A KR 100953886 B1 KR100953886 B1 KR 100953886B1
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- jujube
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- red pepper
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/20—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof by pickling, e.g. sauerkraut or pickles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/70—Germinated pulse products, e.g. from soy bean sprouts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L23/00—Soups; Sauces; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/10—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/24—Heat, thermal treatment
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 산야초가 함유된 대추장아찌 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 대추추출액이 혼합된 대추고추장, 산야초 추출액, 절단된 대추, 물엿을 혼합한 후 숙성함으로써, 일반적인 장아찌에서 발생하는 특유한 냄새와 강한 짠맛 대신 대추의 고유한 향과 단맛이 가미될 뿐만 아니라 대추의 소비가 증가하여 대추재배 농가의 소득이 향상될 수 있다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing jujube stew containing Sanyacho, and the jujube extract mixed with jujube red pepper, Sanyachocho extract, cut jujube, starch syrup, and then ripening, instead of the peculiar smell and strong salty taste produced in general pickles In addition to the inherent aroma and sweet taste of jujube, the consumption of jujube can be increased to improve the income of jujube farmers.
우리 민족은 오래전부터 고유한 음식문화를 가지고 있는데, 대표적으로 김치와 같은 발효식품과 장아찌와 같은 절임식품이다.Our nation has a unique food culture since ancient times, and is representative of fermented foods such as kimchi and pickles such as pickles.
상기 발효식품인 김치는 주요 재료인 배추와 무에 파를 비롯하여 마늘, 생강 등 여러 가지의 부재재료와 고춧가루 및 조미료 등의 양념류와 젓갈류를 첨가하여 혼합하고 발효시킨 것으로서, 맛이 독특하고 무기물과 비타민이 다량으로 함유되어 있으며 유산균이 풍부하여 인체에 매우 유익할 뿐만 아니라 강장효과도 탁월하여 전세계적으로 주목받고 있는 식품이다.The fermented food kimchi is mixed and fermented by adding various ingredients such as Chinese cabbage and radish, garlic, ginger and seasonings such as red pepper powder and seasoning, and fermented salt. It contains a large amount of vitamins and is rich in lactic acid bacteria, which is very beneficial to the human body as well as excellent tonic effect.
그리고, 상기 절인식품인 장아찌는 채소류, 과실류 등을 소금, 된장, 간장, 고추장 등의 장류 또는 이들의 혼합조미액에 절이는 것으로서, 일반적으로 간장을 끊이고 이를 장아찌를 만드는 재료에 부어 봉해 두었다가 먹는 방법, 소금물로 절였다가 먹을 때에 조미하여 먹는 방법, 고추장에 넣었다가 꺼내 먹는 방법 등이 있다.In addition, pickled food pickles are pickled vegetables, fruits, etc. in salt, miso, soy sauce, red pepper pastes, such as pickles or mixed seasoning liquid, such as a method of cutting off the soy sauce and poured them into the ingredients to make pickles, and then eat, Pickled in salted water, seasoned when eaten, and put in red pepper paste to eat.
특히, 장아찌는 채소류, 과실류 등의 다양한 재료를 주재료로 할 뿐만 아니라 주재료를 절이기 위해서 소금, 된장, 간장, 고추장 등의 다양한 조미액을 이용함으로써 다양한 형태의 장아찌로 제조할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In particular, pickles are not only made of various ingredients, such as vegetables, fruits, etc., but also can be prepared in various forms of pickles by using various seasoning liquids such as salt, miso, soy sauce, and red pepper paste to pickle the main ingredients.
그러나, 장아찌는 소금(나트륨)을 함유하고 있어 고혈압, 신장병 등을 유발할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 섭취시 장아찌의 고유한 향으로 인하여 일반 가정 및 한식당에서 밑반찬으로 애용하기 어려운 문제가 있다.However, pickles contain salt (sodium), which may cause high blood pressure, kidney disease, and the like, and due to the inherent aroma of pickles when ingested, it is difficult to be used as a side dish in general homes and Korean restaurants.
그리하여, 장아찌의 함유된 소금의 양을 줄이기 위해서 당류를 첨가하는 방법을 모색하고 있으나, 저장시 장아찌 재료와 증식된 균에서 분비되는 효소의 작용으로 재료가 연화되고, 연화된 재료는 증식된 균에 의해 쉽게 분해되어 재료의 원상태가 유지되지 못하는 문제가 있다.Therefore, the method of adding sugar to reduce the amount of salt contained in pickles is being sought, but the material is softened by the action of enzymes secreted from pickles and grown bacteria during storage. It is easily decomposed by the problem that the original state of the material is not maintained.
반면, 대추는 우리나라 기후풍토에 적합하여 재배가 용이하고 생산물의 저장성이 좋아서 널리 재배된 과수로서, 단백질, 지방 등의 영양소와 36종의 다양한 무기원소가 함유되어 있으며, 특히 비타민 C, 비타민 B군, 칼슘, 인 등의 영양분이 천연 비타민제라고 할 정도로 많이 함유되어 있다. 또한 비교적 수분이 낮아서 풋 대추의 수분함량은 74%이고, 붉은 대추 생것의 수분함량은 60%이며, 건조대추의 수분함량은 30%이다. 대추의 주성분인 포도당과 과당의 함량은 28%이고, 단백질의 함량은 1.5%이다. 대추의 에탄올 추출액을 간이 손상된 쥐에 투여하여 실험한 결과 손상된 간의 회복 및 보호효과가 좋은 것으로 보고된 바 있다. 한방에서는 대추를 완화강장제로 사용하고, 잘 익은 대추를 증숙 및 건조시켜 달여 먹으면 열을 내리게 하고, 변을 묽게 하여 변비를 없애며, 기침도 멎게 하는 것으로 알려져 있고, 최근에는 인체의 면역력을 높이는 물질(사이클릭 에이엠피, Cyclic AMP)을 활성화시키는 성분이 대추에 많이 함유되어 있다는 연구 보고가 있다.On the other hand, jujube is a cultivated fruit that is easy to cultivate and has good shelf life as it is suitable for the climate of Korea, and contains nutrients such as protein and fat and 36 kinds of various inorganic elements, especially vitamin C and vitamin B groups. , Calcium, phosphorus and other nutrients are said to contain a lot of natural vitamins. In addition, the moisture content of the green jujube is 74%, the red jujube raw water is 60%, and the dry jujube is 30%. The major components of jujube are 28% glucose and fructose, and 1.5% protein. The ethanol extract of jujube was administered to rats with damaged liver, and it has been reported that the recovery and protection effect of damaged liver is good. In oriental medicine, jujube is used as an emollient tonic, steaming and drying ripe jujube to reduce heat when eaten, and it is known to thin constipation to eliminate constipation and to cough. There is a research report that the jujube contains a lot of ingredients that activate Cyclic AMP).
특히, 대추의 생산량은 최근 5년간에 1994년에 12,600톤에서 1996년도에 14,000톤 정도로 최고에 이르렀다가 계속 감소되는 추세이다. 종래에 국내산 대추의 대부분은 한약재나 제수용품으로만 주로 소비되어 왔으나, 1994년부터 새로운 대추음료의 개발로 수요가 늘어 대추의 생산량도 증대하였다. 그러나 대추음료의 소비가 감소함에 따라 대추 가공량이 현저히 감소되고 있는 실정이므로, 새로운 제품의 개발을 통한 소비량 확대로 대추재배 농가의 소득을 지지할 필요가 있기 때문에, 시중에서 생산, 판매되고 있는 대추 가공제품의 품질개선뿐만 아니라 새로운 제품의 개발이 요구되고 있는 실정이다.In particular, jujube production has peaked in the last five years, from 12,600 tonnes in 1994 to 14,000 tonnes in 1996, and then continues to decline. In the past, most of domestic jujube has been mainly consumed only as herbal medicine or dehydration products, but since 1994, demand for jujube has increased due to the development of new jujube drinks. However, as the consumption of jujube drink decreases, the amount of jujube processing has decreased significantly. Therefore, since jujube farmers need to support the income of jujube farmers by expanding consumption through the development of new products, jujube processing is produced and sold in the market. In addition to improving the quality of products, the development of new products is required.
상기와 같은 문제 및 실정을 해결하고자 발명한 것으로, Invented to solve the above problems and circumstances,
대추추출액이 혼합된 대추고추장, 산야초 추출액, 절단된 대추, 물엿을 혼합한 후 숙성함으로써, 일반적인 장아찌에서 발생하는 특유한 냄새와 강한 짠맛 대신 대추의 고유한 향과 단맛이 가미될 뿐만 아니라 대추의 소비가 증가하여 대추재배 농가의 소득이 향상될 수 있는 산야초가 함유된 대추장아찌 제조방법을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.Jujube extract mixed with jujube red pepper, Sanchocho extract, diced jujube, and starch syrup are mixed and matured to add the unique flavor and sweetness of jujube instead of the peculiar smell and strong salty taste of general pickles. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing jujube containing fermented soybean paste, which can increase the income of farmers who grow the jujube.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 산야초가 함유된 대추장아찌 제조방법은,The method for manufacturing jujube stew containing Sanyacho in the present invention for achieving the above object,
선별된 대추를 100~140℃의 정제수에 혼합한 후 열을 가하여 대추추출액을 추출하는 대추추출액 추출공정(제1공정)과; 고춧가루, 메줏가루, 상기 제1공정의 대추추출액, 엿기름 추출액, 찹쌀가루, 소금을 혼합한 후 숙성하여 대추고추장을 제조하는 대추고추장 제조공정(제2공정)과; 선별된 산야초를 100~140℃의 정제수에 혼합한 후 열을 가하여 산야초 추출액을 추출하는 산야초추출액 추출공정(제3공정)과; 상기 제1공정에서 선별된 대추를 세척한 후 씨앗을 제거하고, 일정한 크기로 절단하는 대추손질 및 절단공정(제4공정)과; 상기 제2공정의 대추고추장, 제3공정의 산야초 추출액, 제4공정의 절단된 대추, 물엿을 혼합하는 혼합공정(제5공정)과; 상기 제5공정의 대추장아찌를 용기에 넣은 후 15~60일간 저온숙성하는 숙성공정(제6공정)으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다. A jujube extract extraction step (first step) of extracting the jujube extract by adding the selected jujube to purified water at 100 to 140 ° C .; Red pepper powder, buckwheat powder, jujube red pepper extract of the first step, malt extract, glutinous rice flour, salt, and then mixed to produce a jujube red pepper to prepare the jujube red pepper (second step); Sanyacho extract extract step (third step) of mixing the selected wild grass with purified water of 100 ~ 140 ℃ and extract the wild grass extract by applying heat; A jujube trimming and cutting step (fourth step) of washing the jujube selected in the first step, removing seeds, and cutting them to a predetermined size; A mixing step (5th step) of mixing the jujube pepper of the second step, wild vegetable extract of the third step, cut jujube of the fourth step, and starch syrup; After the jujube jujube of the fifth step is put into a container, it is characterized by consisting of a ripening step (sixth step) for 15 to 60 days low temperature aging.
본 발명에 의한 산야초가 함유된 대추장아찌 제조방법은,The method of manufacturing jujube stew containing Sanyacho according to the present invention,
일반적인 장아찌와 달리, 소금의 함유량을 최소화하여 고혈압, 심장병 등과 같은 심혈관 질병이 유발되는 것을 방지할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 일반 가정 및 한식당에서 밑반찬으로 애용할 수 있다.Unlike common pickles, the salt content can be minimized to prevent cardiovascular diseases such as high blood pressure and heart disease, and can be used as a side dish in general homes and Korean restaurants.
그리고, 대추를 주재료로 함에 따라 일반적인 장아찌에서 발생하는 특유한 냄새와 강한 짠맛 대신 대추의 고유한 향과 단맛이 가미되어 장아찌의 향과 맛이 향상될 뿐만 아니라 대추의 소비가 증가하여 대추재배 농가의 소득이 향상될 수 있다.As jujube is the main ingredient, instead of the peculiar smell and strong salty taste of general pickles, the aroma and sweetness of jujube are added, which not only improves the aroma and taste of pickles but also increases the consumption of jujube. This can be improved.
이하, 첨부된 도면에 의거 본 발명의 제조방법을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the present invention according to the accompanying drawings in detail as follows.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 산야초가 함유된 대추장아찌 제조방법을 이용한 제조방법을 개략적으로 도시한 공정흐름도이다.Figure 1 is a process flow diagram schematically showing a manufacturing method using a method of manufacturing jujube containing Sanyacho according to the present invention.
1. 대추추출액 추출공정(제1공정)1. Jujube extract extraction process (1st process)
선별된 대추를 추출하는 공정으로,In the process of extracting the selected jujube,
선별된 대추를 100~140℃의 정제수에 혼합한 후 열을 가하여 대추추출액을 추출한다.Selected jujube is mixed with purified water at 100 ~ 140 ℃ and heat is extracted to extract jujube extract.
이때, 정제수에 추출된 대추의 고형분 함량이 30~60중량%일 때까지 추출하는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the solid content of jujube extracted in purified water is characterized in that the extraction until 30 to 60% by weight.
정제수에 추출된 대추의 고형분 함량이 30~60중량%일 때까지 추출하는 것은 대추의 고유한 향과 맛을 추출하기 위함이며, 정제수에 추출된 대추의 고형분 함량이 30중량% 미만일 경우에는 대추의 향과 맛을 충분히 추출하지 못할 수 있으며, 정제수에 추출된 대추의 고형분 함량이 60중량% 초과일 경우에는 대추의 향과 맛이 변질될 수 있다.Extracting until the solid content of jujube extracted in purified water is 30 ~ 60% by weight to extract the unique aroma and taste of jujube, and when the solid content of jujube extracted in purified water is less than 30% by weight, It may not be enough to extract the flavor and taste, if the solid content of jujube extracted in purified water is more than 60% by weight may change the flavor and taste of jujube.
그리고, 상기에서 선별된 대추는 부패하지 않거나 상처가 난 부위를 제거한 대추이며, 대추를 선별하는 방법은 당업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 당업자라면 자명한 사항이므로 구체적인 설명은 생략하기로 한다.In addition, the jujube selected above is the jujube which is not decayed or the wound is removed, and the method of selecting jujube is obvious to those skilled in the art, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
또한, 상기에서 선별된 대추는 생대추 또는 말린 대추이다.In addition, the jujube selected above is raw jujube or dried jujube.
2. 대추고추장 제조공정(제2공정)2. Jujube red pepper manufacturing process (2nd process)
대추고추장을 제조하는 공정으로,In the process of manufacturing jujube red pepper paste,
고춧가루, 메줏가루, 상기 제1공정의 대추추출액, 엿기름 추출액, 찹쌀가루, 소금을 혼합한 후 30~60일간 숙성하여 대추고추장을 제조한다.Red pepper powder, buckwheat powder, jujube extract of the first step, malt extract, glutinous rice flour, salt after mixing for 30 to 60 days to prepare a jujube pepper.
여기서, 고춧가루, 메줏가루, 대추추출액, 엿기름 추출액, 찹쌀가루, 소금을 혼합한 후 숙성한 것을 대추고추장이라고 한다.Here, red pepper powder, buckwheat powder, jujube extract, malt extract, glutinous rice powder, and salt are mixed and aged to be called jujube red pepper paste.
이때, 상기 대추고추장은 52~72중량%의 고춧가루, 18~24중량%의 메줏가루, 3~7중량%의 대추추출액, 3~7중량%의 엿기름 추출액, 3~7중량%의 찹쌀가루, 1~3중 량%의 소금으로 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the jujube pepper is 52-72% by weight of red pepper powder, 18-24% by weight of buckwheat powder, 3-7% by weight of jujube extract, 3-7% by weight of malt extract, 3-7% by weight of glutinous rice powder, It is characterized by mixing with 1-3% by weight of salt.
그리고, 상기에서 혼합되는 고춧가루, 메줏가루, 엿기름 추출액, 찹쌀가루는 당업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 당업자라면 자명한 사항이므로 구체적인 설명은 생략하기로 한다.In addition, the red pepper powder, buckwheat flour, malt extract, and glutinous rice powder mixed above are obvious to those skilled in the art, and thus, detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.
3. 산야초추출액 추출공정(제3공정)3. Sanyacho extract extraction process (3rd process)
선별된 산야초를 추출하는 공정으로,In the process of extracting the selected wild grass,
선별된 산야초를 100~140℃의 정제수에 혼합한 후 열을 가하여 산야초 추출액을 추출한다.Selected wild vinegar is mixed with purified water at 100 ~ 140 ℃ and heat is extracted to extract the wild vinegar extract.
상기의 산야초는 종류에 상관없이 산과 들에서 자라는 다종의 식물을 의미하는 것이다. The above-mentioned Sanyacho means a variety of plants that grow in the mountains and fields regardless of the type.
또한, 잎, 줄기, 열매 등의 특정 부위만 사용하는 것이 아니라 사용자의 선택에 따라 모든 부위를 사용한다. In addition, not only specific parts such as leaves, stems, fruits, etc., but all parts are used according to a user's choice.
이때, 상기 산야초는 냉이, 씀바귀, 달래, 두릅, 질경이, 쑥, 곰취, 더덕, 엉겅퀴, 칡, 둥글레, 당귀, 도라지, 산딸기, 돌나물, 미나리, 원추리, 익모초, 참나리, 기린초, 부추, 으름 중 어느 하나를 선택하거나 둘 이상 혼합하여 사용하는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the wild vinegar, naseul, moth, soothe, arranging, plantain, mugwort, bear odor, deodeok, thistle, 칡, round, donkey, bellflower, raspberry, dolmul, buttercup, cone, motherwort, sesame, giraffe, leek, swelling It is characterized by using one or a mixture of two or more.
또한, 상기 사용되는 산야초가 둘 이상 혼합할 때에는 동량으로 혼합하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable to mix in the same amount when two or more used Sanyacho is mixed.
그리고, 이때 정제수에 산야초의 고형분 함량이 10~30중량%일 때까지 추출하 는 것을 특징으로 한다.And, it is characterized in that the extracted until the solid content of Sanyacho in the purified water is 10 to 30% by weight.
정제수에 산야초의 고형분 함량이 10~30중량%일 때까지 추출하는 것은 산야초의 고유한 향과 맛을 추출하기 위함이며, 정제수에 추출된 산야초의 고형분 함량이 10중량% 미만일 경우에는 산야초의 향과 맛을 충분히 추출하지 못할 수 있으며, 정제수에 추출된 산야초의 고형분 함량이 30중량% 초과일 경우에는 산야초의 향과 맛이 변질될 수 있다.Extracting until the solid content of wild vinegar in purified water until 10-30% by weight is to extract the unique aroma and taste of wild vinegar, and when the solid content of wild vinegar extracted in purified water is less than 10% by weight, The taste may not be sufficiently extracted, and the aroma and taste of the wild vinegar may be altered when the solid content of the wild vinegar extracted in purified water is more than 30% by weight.
4. 대추손질 및 절단공정(제4공정)4. Jujube trimming and cutting process (4th process)
대추를 손질 및 절단하는 공정으로,In the process of cutting and cutting jujube,
상기 제1공정에서 선별된 대추를 세척한 후 씨앗을 제거하고, 일정한 크기로 절단한다.After washing the jujube selected in the first step, the seeds are removed, cut into a constant size.
여기서, 손질된 대추를 일정한 크기로 절단하는 것은 대추장아찌를 섭취하는 자가 쉽게 섭취하기 위함이며, 절단된 대추의 크기는 제조하는 자의 취향에 따라 절단을 하되, 크기에 구애받지 않는다.Here, cutting the trimmed jujube to a certain size is intended for easy intake by those who eat the jujube pickles, the size of the cut jujube is cut according to the taste of the manufacturer, regardless of size.
5. 혼합공정(제5공정)5. Mixing process (5th process)
대추고추장, 산야초, 절단된 대추, 물엿을 혼합하는 공정으로,In the process of mixing jujube red pepper paste, wild grass, cut jujube, syrup,
상기 제2공정의 대추고추장, 제3공정의 산야초 추출액, 제4공정의 절단된 대추, 물엿을 혼합한다.The jujube pepper of the second step, the wild vinegar extract of the third step, the cut jujube of the fourth step, the starch syrup is mixed.
이때, 36~50중량%의 대추고추장, 8~14중량%의 산야초 추출액, 38~44중량%의 절단된 대추, 4~6중량%의 물엿을 혼합한 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, it is characterized in that 36 ~ 50% by weight jujube pepper, 8 ~ 14% by weight of Sanchocho extract, 38 ~ 44% by weight cut jujube, 4 ~ 6% by weight of starch syrup.
여기서, 대추고추장, 산야초 추출액, 절단된 대추, 물엿을 혼합한 것을 대추장아찌라고 한다.Here, the jujube red pepper, Sanyacho extract, a cut jujube, a mixture of starch syrup is called a jujube dumpling.
6. 숙성공정(제6공정)6. Aging process (6th process)
대추고추장을 용기에 넣은 후 숙성하는 공정으로,In the process of aging jujube pepper in a container and aging,
상기 제5공정의 대추장아찌를 용기에 넣은 후 15~60일간 저온숙성한다.After putting the jujube pickles of the fifth step into a container, they are aged at low temperature for 15 to 60 days.
상기의 저온숙성은 일반적인 숙성방법으로, 햇볕에 노출되는 않은 장소에서 5~15℃의 온도를 유지하면서 숙성하는 것이다.The low temperature aging is a general aging method, it is matured while maintaining a temperature of 5 ~ 15 ℃ in a place not exposed to the sun.
대추장아찌를 용기에 넣은 후 15~60일간 숙성하는 것은 대추고추장, 산야초 추출액, 물엿이 절단된 대추의 내부로 유입되어 대추장아찌의 맛과 향을 향상하기 위함이다.The fermentation of jujube pickles in a container for 15 to 60 days is to improve the taste and aroma of the jujube pickles, which are introduced into the jujube with the jujube red pepper paste, Sanyacho extract, and starch syrup.
만약, 대추장아찌를 용기에 넣은 후 15일 미만으로 숙성할 경우에는 대추고추장, 산야초 추출액, 물엿이 절단된 대추의 내부로 충분히 유입되지 않아 대추장아찌의 맛과 향이 저하되며, 60일 초과로 숙성할 경우에는 대추고추장의 소금으로 인해 절단된 대추의 수분이 외부로 용출되어 질감이 저하된다.If the jujube pickles are aged in less than 15 days after being put in a container, the jujube red pepper paste, wild vinegar extract and syrup are not sufficiently introduced into the cut jujube. In the case, due to the salt of the jujube red pepper, the water of the cut jujube is eluted to the outside, thereby reducing the texture.
그리고, 상기 대추장아찌를 넣은 용기는 일반적인 장아찌를 숙성하기 위한 용기와 동일한 것이며, 바람직하게는 황토로 이루어진 옹기를 사용한다.In addition, the container containing the jujube pickles is the same as the container for aging the general pickles, preferably using an oncgi made of ocher.
이하에서 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명한다. 그러나 하 기의 실시예는 본 발명을 구체적으로 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 권리범위를 제한하는 것이 아님은 당업자에게 있어서 명백한 사실이다. 즉, 본 발명의 단순한 변형 내지 변경은 당업자에 의하여 용이하게 실시될 수 있으며, 이러한 변형이나 변경은 모두 본 발명의 영역에 포함되는 것으로 볼 수 있다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. However, the following examples are only intended to specifically illustrate the present invention, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not limited. That is, simple modifications or changes of the present invention can be easily carried out by those skilled in the art, and all such modifications or changes can be seen to be included in the scope of the present invention.
실시예 : 본 발명에 따라 제조된 대추장아찌Example: Jujube pickles prepared according to the present invention
선별된 대추를 120℃의 정제수에 혼합한 후 열을 가하여 대추의 고형분 함량이 45중량%일 때까지 대추추출액을 추출한다.The jujube extract is mixed with purified water at 120 ° C., and heated to extract the jujube extract until the solid content of the jujube is 45% by weight.
그리고, 61㎏의 고춧가루, 22㎏의 메줏가루, 상기 5㎏의 대추추출액, 5㎏의 엿기름 추출액, 5㎏의 찹쌀가루, 2㎏의 소금을 혼합하고 숙성하여 대추고추장을 제조한다.Then, 61 kg of red pepper powder, 22 kg of mew flour, 5 kg of jujube extract, 5 kg of malt extract, 5 kg of glutinous rice powder, and 2 kg of salt are mixed and matured to prepare jujube pepper.
그리고, 선별된 냉이, 씀바귀, 달래, 두릅, 질경이, 쑥, 곰취, 더덕, 엉겅퀴, 칡, 둥글레, 당귀, 도라지를 동일한 중량으로 혼합한 후 120℃의 정제수에 혼합한 후 열을 가하고 고형분 함량이 20중량%일 때까지 추출하여 산야초 추출액을 추출한다.Then, the selected horseradish, bitter gourd, soothe, arbor, plantain, mugwort, bear odor, reddish, thistle, 칡, roundle, donkey, bellflower were mixed in the same weight, and then mixed with purified water at 120 ℃, and the heat content was Sanyacho extract is extracted by extracting until 20% by weight.
그리고, 선별된 대추를 세척한 후 씨앗을 제거한 후 절단한다.Then, after washing the selected jujube, the seeds are removed and then cut.
그리고, 상기의 45㎏의 대추고추장, 11㎏의 산야초 추출액, 39㎏의 절단된 대추, 5㎏의 물엿을 혼합하여 대추장아찌를 제조하고, 황토로 이루어진 옹기에 넣은 후 45일간 10℃에서 숙성한다.Then, the 45kg jujube red pepper paste, 11kg Sanyacho extract, 39kg cut jujube, 5kg syrup is mixed to prepare a jujube stew, and put into an pottery made of loess and aged at 10 ° C. for 45 days. .
비교예 : 일반적인 방법에 따라 제조된 매실장아찌Comparative Example: Plum pickles prepared according to a general method
선별된 매실를 세척한 후 씨앗을 제거한 후 절단하고, 소금물에 재운다.After washing the selected plums, the seeds are removed, cut, and soaked in brine.
그리고 상기 소금물에 재운 39㎏의 매실, 56㎏의 일반적인 고추장, 5㎏의 물엿을 혼합하여 매실장아찌를 제조하고, 용기에 넣은 후 30일간 25℃에서 숙성한다.Then, 39kg plums, 56kg general red pepper paste, 5kg starch syrup prepared in the brine are mixed to prepare plum pickles, and are aged at 25 ° C. for 30 days.
실험 1 : 관능검사Experiment 1: sensory test
본 발명에 따라 제조된 대추장아찌(실시예)와 일반적인 방법에 따라 제조된 매실장아찌(비교예)를 관능검사 요원(2년 이상 관능검사 경험을 지닌 30명(남자 15명, 여자 15명))으로 하여금 맛, 색, 향, 식감, 전체적인 기호도로 나누어 관능검사(5점 측정법; 1:매우 나쁨, 2:나쁨, 3:보통, 4:좋음, 5:매우 좋음)를 실시하였다. 실시한 결과는 표 1에 나타내었다.Jujube pickles prepared according to the present invention (Example) and plum pickles prepared according to the general method (comparative example) sensory test agent (30 people (15 men, 15 women) with sensory test experience more than 2 years) The sensory test was carried out by dividing the taste, color, aroma, texture, and overall preference into a sensory test (five-point measuring method; 1: very bad, 2: bad, 3: normal, 4: good, 5: very good). The results are shown in Table 1.
상기 표 1을 통해 알 수 있듯이, 관능검사의 모든 항목에서 비교예 보다 실시예가 높은 점수를 나타내고 있다.As can be seen from Table 1, in all items of the sensory test, the Example shows a higher score than the comparative example.
여기서, 짠맛과 매운맛을 보면 비교예 보다 실시예의 점수가 높은 것은 혼합되는 고추장의 함량이 비교예 보다 실시예가 적음에 따라 비교예에 비해 실시예가 덜 짜고, 맵기 때문이다.Here, in the salty and spicy taste, the score of the example is higher than that of the comparative example because the amount of the mixed red pepper paste is less salty and spicy than the comparative example as the example is less than that of the comparative example.
특히, 비교예에서 혼합되는 일반적인 고추장일 경우 소금의 함량이 높음에 따라 고혈압, 심장병 등과 같은 심혈관 질병이 유발할 수 있으나, 실시예에서 혼합되는 대추고추장은 일반적인 고추장에 비해 소금의 함량이 적을 뿐만 아니라 산야초 추출액을 혼합함에 따라 심혈관 질병이 유발되는 것을 방지할 수도 있다.Particularly, in the case of the general red pepper paste mixed in the comparative example, cardiovascular diseases such as high blood pressure and heart disease may be caused due to the high salt content, but the jujube red pepper mixed in the embodiment has less salt content than the common red pepper paste, Mixing the extract can also help prevent cardiovascular disease.
그리고, 단맛을 보면 비교예보다 실시예의 점수가 높은 것은 비교예의 매실에 비해 실시예의 대추의 당도가 높기 때문이다.The sweetness of the Example is higher than that of the Comparative Example because the sugar content of the Jujube of the Example is higher than that of the Plum of the Comparative Example.
상기와 같이 실시예는 비교예에 비해 짠맛, 매운맛, 단맛에 높은 점수로 나타냄과 동시에 전체적인 기호도도 높은 점수로 나타남에 따라 남녀노소 부담없이 섭취할 수 있다.As described above, the embodiment is shown as a high score in the salty, spicy, and sweet compared to the comparative example and at the same time the overall preference is also shown as a high score can be consumed casually for both sexes.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 산야초가 함유된 대추장아찌 제조방법을 개략적으로 도시한 공정흐름도이다.1 is a process flow diagram schematically showing a method for manufacturing jujube stew containing wild vinegar according to the present invention.
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