KR101476318B1 - A floating body for buoy composed of multi-layer foam sheets and manufacturing method of it - Google Patents
A floating body for buoy composed of multi-layer foam sheets and manufacturing method of it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101476318B1 KR101476318B1 KR20140126723A KR20140126723A KR101476318B1 KR 101476318 B1 KR101476318 B1 KR 101476318B1 KR 20140126723 A KR20140126723 A KR 20140126723A KR 20140126723 A KR20140126723 A KR 20140126723A KR 101476318 B1 KR101476318 B1 KR 101476318B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- foam sheet
- plate
- fixing
- support rod
- foam
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/16—Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B2231/00—Material used for some parts or elements, or for particular purposes
- B63B2231/40—Synthetic materials
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a buoyant body of a buoy, and more particularly, to a buoyant body of a buoy, and more particularly, to a buoyant body of a buoy, and more particularly, The present invention relates to a buoyant body of a buoy capable of being stably used for a long time due to its excellent bonding strength of a laminated foam sheet and a method of manufacturing the buoyant body.
Buoys, also known as buoys or buoys, are widely used as a means of directing a vessel to assist in the safe navigation of a ship, or as a means of alerting the location of dangerous goods in the ocean, such as reefs and sunken ships. A light buoy is called a light buoy when mounted on a buoy, such as a flashing light or a steady light, to illuminate a certain light in all directions. Such a light buoy can prevent a safety accident that can occur in the ocean It becomes a useful means.
A commonly used light table is shown in Fig. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a light- 1, the apparatus includes a
Foam is the most widely used buoyant in the industry. The foam is foamed using a mold with a synthetic resin as a base material, and has a specific gravity smaller than that of water, and floats easily on the sea surface. Furthermore, in the foaming process in which the mold is opened, innumerable closed pores are formed inside the foam. Such closed pores function as a space filled with a considerable amount of air such as the inner space of the tube, thereby further enhancing the buoyancy function of the foam. As a buoyant body. Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 09-240578 is disclosed as a buoyant body having such a single structure. However, since the foam is manufactured using a mold, it is extremely difficult to actually manufacture the foam over a certain size. That is, considering the size of a mold that can be practically used, it is impossible to manufacture a large body and a master.
In order to solve such a practical problem, a technology widely used in related industries is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 1997-0010578, in which a plate-like foam having a certain thickness is cut into a predetermined shape, and then an adhesive And then laminated in multiple stages. Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. 58-211987 discloses a technique of restricting a plurality of annular supporting bodies by a fixing metal such as a nut and stacking them.
These technologies are advantageous in that they are easy to manufacture because they form a buoyant body by simply cutting and bonding the foams distributed as commercial products. However, when used for a long time, the multi-layered laminate structure is easily collapsed There are disadvantages. That is, if the sea level fluctuates frequently due to waves and winds, the gap between the laminated bodies becomes inevitably widening, and eventually the laminated structure itself must collapse.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a buoyant buoyant body which can be manufactured in various sizes and shapes and a method of manufacturing the same.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a buoyant buoyancy body made of a foam sheet which can be stably used for a long period of time and a method for manufacturing the same.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a buoyant body of buoys having excellent bonding strength between multi-layered foam sheets and a method of manufacturing the same.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a buoyant buoyancy body that can flatly and uniformly cut the surface of a multi-layered foam sheet and a method of manufacturing the same.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a buoyancy member of a buoy, comprising: a support shaft having a rod shape and including an upper fixed plate and a lower fixed plate provided at both ends, and a plurality of anti- A lower foam sheet laminated in multiple stages between a lower fixed plate and an upper fixed plate of a support rod, the lower foam sheet being formed of a plurality of semi-circular or fan-shaped plates at a lower portion thereof and having cut surfaces alternately stacked, A foam sheet having an upper foam sheet having a plurality of perforation holes formed on a surface thereof, a plurality of fixing pins inserted into the lower foam sheet, and a plurality of thickness correction pins inserted into the outer surface; And a surface protective layer made of a polyurea material applied to an outer surface of the foam sheet.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a buoyant body of a buoy, comprising: a first step of fixing a lower fixed plate to a lower end of a support rod provided with a rotation prevention plate; A lower foam sheet of a semi-circular plate or a fan-shaped plate having a plurality of perforated holes formed on its surface by using an adhesive to the support rod is closely stacked from the lower fixing plate to an upper portion thereof, A second step of laminating stacked layers; A third step of closely laminating an upper foam sheet of an original plate having a plurality of perforated holes formed on its surface to an upper end of the support bar in a conical shape using an adhesive on the lower foam sheet; A fourth step of fixing the upper foam sheet and the lower foam sheet to the support bar by fixing an upper fixed plate to the upper end of the support rod; A fifth step of rotating both ends of the support rod in a fixed state and cutting the outer surface of the upper and lower foam sheets by a heating means such as a hot wire provided in the cutting device to adjust the shape and dimensions; A sixth step of desiring the outside of the cut foam sheet as a woven net to increase the bonding force of the foam sheet; And a seventh step of inserting a plurality of thickness correction fins into the outside of the foam sheet and coating the outside with polyurea to manufacture the buoy.
In the method of manufacturing the buoyant body of the buoy according to the present invention, the heating wire used as the heating means is characterized by being a nichrome wire.
The second process of the method of manufacturing a buoyant body according to the present invention further comprises a step of inserting a plurality of fixing pins from the upper portion to the lower portion of the stacked lower foam sheet to improve the bonding force have.
The fifth step of the method for manufacturing the buoyant body of the buoy according to the present invention is characterized in that the fifth step of the method of manufacturing the buoyant body according to the present invention comprises a heating means such as a heat line for cutting the outer surface of the foam sheet, a tension device for keeping the tension acting on the heating means constant, And a control unit for controlling the heating means and the tension device.
The tension device of the method of manufacturing a buoyant body according to the present invention comprises a body, a rod connected to the heat generating means and passing through the upper portion of the body, a stainless steel wire connected to the rod, A load cell provided at a lower portion of the body, a cell provided at an upper portion of the body, a spring provided to surround the rod and the stainless steel wire between the cell and the load cell, and a stepping motor connected to the stainless steel wire The load and the cell are lifted up to extend the spring and the compression force of the spring is weakened so that the load transferred to the load cell is lowered so that the stepping motor To pull the stainless steel wire and to set the load cell This is applied the stepping motor is characterized in that the tension device driving the stopping operation.
According to the present invention, it is possible to easily manufacture a large buoyancy buoyancy body through a simpler process by cutting the foam sheet into a semi-circular plate or a fan-shaped plate, .
A plurality of holes are formed on the surface of the foam sheet to bond the adjacent foam sheets in a state in which the adhesive can easily permeate the adhesive sheet. A plurality of fixing pins are inserted into the lower foam sheet, The protective layer is formed as a polyurea, and the large buoyant body can stably float for a long time while maintaining its shape even in a rough marine environment.
In addition, by cutting the outer surface of the foam sheet by using the heating means connected to the tension device, the outer surface of the foam sheet is flat and uniformly cut, and a plurality of thickness correction fins are inserted into the foam sheet outside the formation of the protective layer, There is also an effect that the protective layer can be painted with a certain thickness.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be determined only by the appended claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a light-
2 is a perspective view showing a buoyant body of a buoy comprising a multi-layer laminated foam sheet according to the present invention.
3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a buoyant body of a buoy consisting of a multi-layer laminated foam sheet according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a supporting bar of a buoyant buoyant body made of a multi-layer laminated foam sheet according to the present invention.
5 is a flowchart showing a method of manufacturing a buoyant buoyancy member made of a multi-layer laminated foam sheet according to the present invention.
6A to 6E are views showing a laminated state of a lower foam sheet of a buoyant body of a buoy comprising a multi-layered laminated foam sheet according to the present invention.
7A and 7B are views showing the laminated state of the upper foam sheet of the buoyant body of the buoy comprising the multi-layer laminated foam sheet according to the present invention.
8 is a view showing a state in which a foam sheet of a buoyant body made of a multi-layer laminated foam sheet according to the present invention is cut with a cutting device.
9A and 9B are views showing a cutting device used for manufacturing a buoyant buoyancy member made up of a multi-layer laminated foam sheet according to the present invention.
10A and 10C are views showing a state in which a thickness correction pin is inserted into a foam sheet of a buoyant body made of a multi-layer laminated foam sheet according to the present invention, and a thickness correction pin.
11 is a view showing a state in which a buoyant body is manufactured by coating a foam sheet of a buoyant buoyancy body made of a multi-layer laminated foam sheet according to the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a buoyant buoyant body according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a buoyant body of a buoy comprising a multi-layer laminated foam sheet according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a buoyant body of a buoy consisting of a multi-layered laminated foam sheet according to the present invention, Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a supporting bar of a buoyant body of a buoy comprising a multi-layer laminated foam sheet according to the invention.
2 to 4, the
Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the
The
The
A plurality of
The
The
Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the
The
The shape of the
The
The
The
The
A plurality of fixing pins (24) are inserted into the lower foam sheet (22). The fixing
The fixing
The
A plurality of thickness correction pins (25) are inserted into the outer surface of the foam sheet (20). The
The
As described above, the
That is, in the process of cutting the outer surface of the
Further, the bonding force between the
Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing a buoyant body of a buoy consisting of a multi-layered laminated foam sheet according to the present embodiment will be described. 5 is a flowchart showing a method of manufacturing a buoyant buoyancy member made of a multi-layer laminated foam sheet according to the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 5, first, the
Subsequently, a
As shown in FIG. 6A, the
Next, when the
Subsequently, the
As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the
Through these processes, the upper and
In addition, in the multi-layer lamination of individual foam sheets obtained through cutting, each end of the
Next, the
Subsequently, the outer surface of the
The driving of the cutting
A nichrome wire is used as the heating wire used as the heat generating means 41. Nichrome is an alloy of Ni-Cr. Because it has high heat resistance and corrosion resistance, it is widely used for heating wires or heat-resistant parts such as wire and bar. The tension device (50) keeps the tension acting on the heat generating means (41) constant. The control unit controls the heat generating means 41 and the
The
The
The driving principle of the
Next, the outside of the
Subsequently, a plurality of thickness correction pins 25 are inserted outside the
On the other hand, the buoyant body of the buoy consisting of the multi-layer laminated foam sheet according to the present embodiment and the manufacturing method thereof are not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.
100; A buoyancy member of a buoy consisting of a multi-layer laminate foam sheet
10; Support bar
11, 12; Fixed plate
13; Anti-rotation plate
14; Lighthouse Stand
15; Mooring ring plate
16; Mooring ring
20, 21, 22; Foam sheet
23; Perforated hole
24; Fixing pin
25; Thickness correction pin
30; Surface protective layer
40; Cutting device
41; Heating means
50; Tension device
51; body
52; road
53; Stainless steel wire
54; Load cell
55; Cell
56; spring
57; Stepping motor
Claims (6)
A lower foam sheet laminated in multiple stages between a lower fixed plate and an upper fixed plate of a support rod, the lower foam sheet being formed of a plurality of semi-circular or fan-shaped plates at a lower portion thereof and having cut surfaces alternately stacked, A foam sheet having an upper foam sheet having a plurality of perforation holes formed on a surface thereof, a plurality of fixing pins inserted into the lower foam sheet, and a plurality of thickness correction pins inserted into the outer surface;
And a surface protective layer of a polyurea material applied to an outer surface of the foam sheet.
A lower foam sheet of a semi-circular plate or a fan-shaped plate having a plurality of perforated holes formed on its surface by using an adhesive to the support rod is closely stacked from the lower fixing plate to an upper portion thereof, A second step of laminating stacked layers;
A third step of closely laminating an upper foam sheet of an original plate having a plurality of perforated holes formed on its surface to an upper end of the support bar in a conical shape using an adhesive on the lower foam sheet;
A fourth step of fixing the upper foam sheet and the lower foam sheet to the support bar by fixing an upper fixed plate to the upper end of the support rod;
A fifth step of rotating both ends of the support rod in a fixed state and cutting the outer surface of the upper and lower foam sheets by a heating means such as a hot wire provided in the cutting device to adjust the shape and dimensions;
A sixth step of desiring the outside of the cut foam sheet as a woven net to increase the bonding force of the foam sheet; And
And a seventh step of inserting a plurality of thickness correction fins into the outside of the foam sheet and coating the outer surface with polyurea to manufacture a buoy.
Wherein the buoyant body is a nichrome wire.
Further comprising the step of inserting a plurality of fixing pins from the upper side to the lower side of the laminated lower foam sheet to improve the bonding force.
A heating device such as a heating wire for cutting the outer surface of the foam sheet, a tension device for keeping the tension acting on the heating device constant, and a control device for controlling the heating device and the tension device Of the buoyant body.
The tension device includes a body, a rod connected to the heating unit and passing through the upper part of the body, a stainless steel wire connected to the rod and passing through the lower part of the body, a load cell provided at the lower part inside the body, A spring provided to surround the rod and the stainless steel wire between the cell and the load cell, and a stepping motor connected to the stainless steel wire,
When a tension is generated in the heat generating means, the rod and the cell are lifted upward, the spring is extended, the compression force of the spring is weakened, and the load transmitted to the load cell is lowered so that the stepping motor is driven Wherein the tensioning device is driven by pulling the stainless steel wire and stopping the stepping motor when a set load is applied to the load cell.
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KR20140126723A KR101476318B1 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A floating body for buoy composed of multi-layer foam sheets and manufacturing method of it |
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KR20140126723A KR101476318B1 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A floating body for buoy composed of multi-layer foam sheets and manufacturing method of it |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101670464B1 (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-10-28 | 주식회사 동양이지텍 | A prevention device of raindrops noise for humidifier |
KR101775655B1 (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-09-06 | (주)지오시스템리서치 | Manufacturing method of buoyancy structure of a light buoy |
KR101809419B1 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-12-20 | (주)젠 | Manufacturing method for buoy |
KR20200041215A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-04-21 | 주식회사 코부이테크 | EPP material eco-friendly large buoy manufacturing method and eco-friendly large buoy manufactured by this method |
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KR20110004023U (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-22 | 이상화 | Assembling type Buoy |
KR20110092698A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-18 | 최미자 | Method and light buoyage for sailing route |
KR20130009229A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-23 | 이태선 | Coating buoy |
KR101358218B1 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2014-02-07 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Sheet for barrier of lng cargo and insulation structure of lng cargo using the sheet thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 KR KR20140126723A patent/KR101476318B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20110004023U (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-22 | 이상화 | Assembling type Buoy |
KR20110092698A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-18 | 최미자 | Method and light buoyage for sailing route |
KR20130009229A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-23 | 이태선 | Coating buoy |
KR101358218B1 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2014-02-07 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Sheet for barrier of lng cargo and insulation structure of lng cargo using the sheet thereof |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101670464B1 (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-10-28 | 주식회사 동양이지텍 | A prevention device of raindrops noise for humidifier |
KR101775655B1 (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-09-06 | (주)지오시스템리서치 | Manufacturing method of buoyancy structure of a light buoy |
KR101809419B1 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-12-20 | (주)젠 | Manufacturing method for buoy |
KR20200041215A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-04-21 | 주식회사 코부이테크 | EPP material eco-friendly large buoy manufacturing method and eco-friendly large buoy manufactured by this method |
KR102107221B1 (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2020-05-07 | 주식회사 코부이테크 | EPP material eco-friendly large buoy manufacturing method and eco-friendly large buoy manufactured by this method |
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