KR101473901B1 - Peeling apparatus for ripe persimmon - Google Patents

Abstract

An abdominal skin removing apparatus is disclosed. The present invention relates to a skin irritation removing apparatus, comprising: a drum for allowing a frozen eye to be inserted and rotated; A water tank formed at one side of the drum and storing water supplied into the drum; And a heater configured to heat water in the water tank. The frozen floss is frozen by the water heated by the heater, and the floss is defrosted. The floss is peeled off while rubbing against the drum. The water Is discharged to the outside of the water tank in the peeling process of the hongsi. According to the present invention, only the surface of the frozen hongsi is defrosted while being defrosted by the heated water, and in such a state, it is peeled while rotating inside the drum, so that the hatching of the hongsi is very easily removed, So that it is possible to prevent the deterioration of the quality of the floss and to reduce the surface friction of the floss, thereby obtaining the floss without the excellent quality of the floss.

Description

[0001] PEELING APPARATUS FOR RIPE PERSIMMON [0002]

More particularly, the present invention relates to a skin irritation removing apparatus capable of minimizing the damage of the irritation while allowing the irritation of the irritation to be automatically removed.

Recently, various types of processed foods using Hongxi such as Hongxi puree and Hongxi ice cream have been developed. In order to mass-produce such products, it is necessary to facilitate separation of Hongxi flesh.

In order to separate the flesh of Hongxi, the skin of Hongxi must be removed.

Korean Patent No. 10-0529599 discloses "process processing method of Hongxia and Hongxi ice cream ", and more specifically, a method of maintaining the full-fledged Hongxi at 0 to -5 占 폚 for 1 to 5 hours A freezing step of freezing the frozen ice to freeze the frozen ice; After removing the nipple by removing the nipple by removing the nipple by pulling the nipple by applying force to the nipple after fixing the nipple body of the skin in the state of the hull, the nipple is removed while maintaining the circular shape of the nipple. A freezing step of freezing the freezing step; A defrosting step of defrosting the skin of the hongsi by exposing the frozen hongsi to the outside air; The shell is separated from the outer shell by pressing the shell of the shellfish with the uniform pressure so that the shell and shell are removed with maintaining the taste and shape of the shellfish .

However, since the processing method disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-0529599 can not be applied to the processing of a large number of hongsu at a time, it is required to develop an apparatus for processing hongsi suitable for mass production.

On the other hand, Korean Patent No. 10-0546892 discloses "potato peeling, " which is not used in the processing of a red seam, but specifically includes an inlet for receiving water; A cylindrical outer cylinder; A wall tube installed on the inner side of the outer cylinder and having a plurality of shell removing knives attached to the inner surface thereof in a row, a knife having a blade formed at the center thereof, and a hole formed at both sides of the blade; A rotatable bottom swivel plate provided at a lower end of the wall container and having a central portion formed with a convex portion having a thickness thinner and thicker in a circumferential direction and having a plurality of projections formed on a surface of the convex portion; A motor attached to a lower portion of the outer tube for forward and reverse rotation of the bottom rotating plate; A drain connected to the outer tube for discharging the water obtained after peeling off the potato and the potato peel accumulated in the lower portion of the outer tube; And a potato discharge port formed at an outer lower side of the outer cylinder and opened and closed by rotating the discharge stand so that the potato remaining in the wall can be taken out after the potato is peeled. When the motor is operated, Accordingly, the potato is rotated along the circumference of the wall container, and the potato peels off when the potato is brought into contact with the knife edge of the knife at the same time as the water and the potato turn, thereby indicating that a large amount of potatoes can be automatically peeled off in a short time .

The potato strippers disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-0546892 are capable of processing a large amount of potatoes. However, since such potato strippers are not suitable for the processing of red seams, development of a device capable of easily and quickly removing the red seams .

(0001) Korea Patent No. 10-0529599 (Published on November 17, 2005)

It is an object of the present invention to provide a floss skin removing apparatus capable of easily removing a skin in a frozen state and easily processing a large amount of floss so that morphological and nutritional loss of the floss can be minimized and utilized regardless of the season .

The above object is achieved by a drum type washing machine, comprising: a drum to which a frozen floss is inserted and rotated; A water tank formed at one side of the drum and storing water supplied into the drum; And a heater configured to heat water in the water tank to a temperature higher than the temperature of the floss, wherein the floss is frozen by the water heated by the heater and the floss is defrosted, And the water supplied to the inside of the water tank is discharged to the outside of the water tank in the process of peeling off the hongsi.

The drum may have a cylindrical shape and may include a plurality of first through holes formed through the drum in a circumferential direction, and a perforation may be inserted into and removed from the first through hole when the flush is rotated inside the drum .

The drum may further include a circular rotating plate rotatably coupled to the bottom surface of the drum so that the center line of the drum is in the longitudinal direction and the inside of the drum rotates.

Further, the rotation plate may have a rotation protrusion protruding upward, and the rotation protrusion may be radially formed at the center of the rotation plate.

Further, the rotation protrusion may be formed in a shape in which a curved surface is formed and the area increases radially.

The rim of the rotating plate and the inner wall of the drum are spaced apart from each other to provide a discharge gap and the water supplied into the water tank and the rind separated from the rinse are discharged through the discharge gap And discharged out of the drum.

The rotary plate may have a plurality of second through holes formed therethrough and the perforations may be inserted into and removed from the second through holes while being rotated within the drum.

Further, the redness removing apparatus according to the present invention may include a nozzle for spraying the water heated by the heater into the drum.

And a pump for pressurizing water in the water tank toward the nozzle.

The inner circumferential surface of the drum may be a circumferential surface except for the portion where the first through hole is formed.

Here, the first through hole may be formed such that its diameter increases toward the outside.

According to the present invention, only the surface of the frozen hongsi is defrosted while being defrosted by the heated water, and in such a state, it is peeled while rotating inside the drum, so that the hatching of the hongsi is very easily removed, So that it is possible to prevent the deterioration of the quality of the floss and to reduce the surface friction of the floss, thereby obtaining the floss without the excellent quality of the floss.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front sectional view schematically showing a skin irritation removing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view schematically showing the horny perforation removing apparatus shown in FIG. 1,
3 is a side cross-sectional view schematically showing the horny perforation removing apparatus shown in Fig.
Figs. 4 to 8 are views showing the state of the hongsi processed using the hunting appliance according to the present invention under different conditions.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, the well-known functions or constructions are not described in order to simplify the gist of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view schematically showing a horny perianal removing apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan sectional view schematically showing a horny perforation removing apparatus 1 shown in Fig. 1 , And Fig. 3 is a side sectional view schematically showing the horny scar removing apparatus 1 shown in Fig.

In the horny perianal removing apparatus 1 according to the present invention, when the number of days after harvest has elapsed, the quality deteriorates and the ripening progresses, thereby eliminating the problem of quality deterioration occurring during the distribution and storage of the horns, In order to minimize the nutritional loss and to increase the availability of irrigation irrespective of the season, it is necessary to remove the skin by using frozen irrigation, .

To this end, the horny perianal removing apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a drum 10, a water tank 20, and a heater 30, and includes a rotating plate 40, a nozzle 50, 60). ≪ / RTI >

The skin irritation removing apparatus 1 according to the present invention includes a housing 90 for constituting an integral device in a state that its components are assembled and includes a drum 10, a water tank 20, and a heater 30 And the like are held fixed inside the housing 90. [

On either side of the upper side of the housing 90, there is formed an opening 91 for inputting the frozen hottie, and the opening communicates with the inlet 12 of the drum 10.

On the other side of the housing 90, a water tank 20 is formed. The water tank 20 is formed in the form of a container so that water can be stored therein. A lid which can be opened or closed can be formed on the upper side of the water tank 20 for supplying water into the water tank 20 or a separate pipe to which water is supplied can be connected.

A heater 30 is formed at one side of the water tank 20 so that the water in the water tank 20 can be heated to defrost the surface of the frozen water. The heater 30 may be formed on the lower side of the water tank 20 and may be formed in the form of a pipe so that heated water passing through the inside of the water tank 20 can be heated to heat water in the water tank 20 while exchanging heat with the surroundings.

A controller 70 is formed at one side of the housing 90 in the redness removing apparatus 1 according to the present invention and the operation of the drum 10 and the rotating plate 40 is controlled through the controller 70, The heating of the water inside and the supply of hot water (the operation of the pump 60 and the nozzle 50) can be controlled. In addition, a sensor for sensing the temperature of water in the water tank 20 is provided at one side of the water tank 20, and the controller 70 controls the water in the water tank 20 to be heated to a predetermined temperature .

The nozzle 50 is connected to the drum 10 through a pipe 51 so that water heated inside the water tub 20 is sprayed into the drum 10. The nozzle 50 is disposed above the drum 10 and is preferably configured to spray water uniformly inside the drum 10, and it is preferable that the nozzle 50 can spray water in the form of small particles.

A pump 60 is provided between the nozzle 50 and the water tank 20 for spraying water through the nozzle 50. The pump 60 is controlled by the controller 70 as described above, The water is pressurized in accordance with the pressure so that water is sprayed through the nozzle (50).

A drain pipe 21 is formed at one side of the water tank 20 so that the water inside the water tank 20 is discharged after the peeling of the frozen water is completed through the drain pipe 21.

The drum 10 is a place where the frozen embroidery is accommodated and peeled, and is generally formed in a container shape, and it is preferable that the drum 10 is formed in a cylindrical shape for stable processing of the frozen embroidery. Concretely, the drum 10 is erected vertically so that the center line of the cylinder is in the longitudinal direction, and the circumferential surface forms the side wall.

A plurality of first through holes 11 formed through the side wall of the drum 10, that is, the circumferential surface thereof, are formed. The first through holes 11 are uniformly formed in a uniform size along the circumferential direction of the drum 10. As a result, when the hongsi rotates inside the drum 10, the hump portion of the hump is partially caught and inserted into the first through-hole 11, and the entire ridges of the hump are removed.

The inner circumferential surface of the drum 10 is a complete circumferential surface except for the portion where the first through hole 11 is formed. That is, except for the first through hole 11, the inner circumferential surface of the drum 10 has no protruded or depressed portion, and the inner circumferential surface of the drum 10 has a smooth curved surface as a whole. The inner circumferential surface of the smooth drum 10 prevents unnecessary damage to the surface of the horn during the peeling process so that only the skin of the frozen horn can be easily removed.

The first through hole 11 formed in the drum 10 is formed to have an expanded diameter toward the outside. As a result, the inner edge of the first through hole 11 (on the inner peripheral surface of the drum 10) can be easily removed while the perforation of the erosion is applied to the inner surface of the first through hole 11, Can be easily discharged to the outside of the drum (10).

The diameter of the first through hole 11 may be set according to the thickness of the skin to be removed, and may be about 5 to 20 mm in size.

The drum 10 may be rotated so as to be peeled off while the inside of the drum 10 is bumped. However, in order to smoothly move relative to the drum 10, a separate means for rotating the drum 10 is provided inside the drum 10 . That is, it is preferable that the cylindrical drum 10 is kept in a fixed state, and the rotating plate 40 is rotated inside the drum 10, thereby rotating the freezing float.

The rotary plate 40 is generally in the form of a disk and may be positioned inside the drum 10 in the form of a bottom surface of a cylindrical drum 10. The rotation axis of the rotary plate 40 coincides with the center line of the drum 10. The rotating plate 40 rotates in the drum 10 and the frozen platters placed on the rotating plate 40 are rotated together along the rotating direction of the rotating plate 40 and are rolled in various directions, .

For more smooth rotation and movement of the frozen hottie, the rotary plate (40) is provided with a rotary protrusion (41). The rotary protrusion 41 protrudes upward from the rotary plate 40 and extends radially from the center of the rotary plate 40. The rotation protrusion 41 is formed not to be sharp or pointed, but to form a curved surface and to have an increased radial area. In the rotation plate 40, a plurality of rotation protrusions 41 may be provided, and two or four rotation protrusions 41 may be provided.

The freezing hottie can be easily rotated within the drum 10 without slipping and the freezing hottie can be rotated in various directions while being pushed by the rotary hairs 41. Thus, .

In the redness removing apparatus 1 according to the present invention, the rotating plate 40 may be provided with a plurality of second through holes 43, which are formed in a similar manner to the drum 10. The second through holes 43 are formed over the entire surface of the rotary plate 40 and are arranged with a constant size and spacing. As a result, when the hongsi is rotated inside the drum 10, the hump portion of the hump is partially caught and inserted into the second through-hole 43, and the entire removal of the hump skin is achieved.

By forming the second through holes 43, it is possible to quickly remove the skin of the freezing hottie which rubs against the rotating plate 40. The portion of the skin separated by the second through hole 43 moves toward the debris receiver 80 to be described later.

1, the rim of the rotating plate 40 and the inner wall of the drum 10 are spaced apart from each other, and thus the rotating plate 40 and the drum 10 are separated from each other, A discharge gap 42 is provided. The water supplied to the inside of the water tank 20 and the peripheries separated from the flood are moved downward through the discharge gap 42 and discharged to the outside of the drum 10.

In the redness removing apparatus 1 according to the present invention, a residue receptacle 80 is formed on the lower side of the drum 10. The residue receptacle (80) is formed in the form of a container having an open upper part and is formed larger than the diameter of the drum (10). The inner space of the residue receptacle (80) communicates with the discharge gap (42). The water and the crushed red crushed material discharged to the outside of the drum 10 through the first through hole 11 are moved to the bottom surface of the drum 10 by the outer peripheral surface of the drum 10 to flow into the residue receptacle 80, The water and the crushed crushed material discharged from the drum 10 also collect in the debris receiver 80 through the crusher 42.

The residue receptacle 80 is connected to the discharge pipe 81 so that the water and the skin discharged from the drum 10 can be discharged immediately.

This discharge structure prevents the water and the skin from remaining in the drum 10, thereby preventing unnecessary excessive defrosting of the frozen frost during processing, maintaining the quality of the frozen frost, and ensuring that the flushing process is smoothly performed .

A motor 44 for generating a rotational power of the rotary plate 40 is provided below the rotary plate 40. The motor 44 can be directly connected to the rotary plate 40 or a combination of a plurality of gears, Such as a pulley. The operation of the motor 44 for driving the rotary plate 40 is performed through the control unit 70 described above.

As described above, according to the redness removing apparatus 1 of the present invention, only the surface of the frozen redness is removed by being defrosted by the heated water, and in such a state, And the water used for the defrosting of the defrosting hood is discharged immediately, thereby preventing the deterioration of the defrosting quality and reducing the frictional surface friction.

Figs. 4 to 8 are views showing the state of the hongsi processed using the horny perianal removing apparatus 1 according to the present invention under different conditions.

Hongshi was used to remove the nipple and store frozen at -20 ℃.

Fig. 4 is a view of a frozen red flush which is peeled off after operation of the redness removing apparatus 1 with a raw water temperature of 10 캜, a water injection amount of 28 ml / sec, a rotation speed of 60 Hz, and operating times of 30, 40, 50 and 60 seconds. The photographs from the left to the right after being processed to 30, 40, 50, and 60 seconds, respectively, are as follows. The yield after processing was 98.12 at 30 sec operation, 96.69 at 40 sec operation, 93.38 at 50 sec operation and 92.68% at 60 sec operation.

Fig. 5 is a view of a frozen red flush which has been peeled off after operation of the floss skin removing device 1 with a raw water temperature of 15 ° C, a water injection amount of 28 ml / sec, a rotation speed of 60 Hz, and an operation time of 30 to 60 seconds. The yield after treatment was 97.38 for 30 seconds, 94.21 for 40 seconds, 91.80 for 50 seconds, and 90.60% for 60 seconds.

6 is a view of a frozen red flush which has been peeled off after the operation of the redness removing apparatus 1 at a raw water temperature of 20 ° C, a water injection amount of 28 ml / sec, a rotation speed of 60 Hz, and an operation time of 30 to 60 seconds. The yield after treatment was 96.80 for 30 seconds, 92.24 for 40 seconds, 90.01 for 50 seconds, and 88.88% for 60 seconds.

Fig. 7 is a view of a freezing hottie which has been unfrozen after the operation of removing the flour at a raw water temperature of 25 ° C, a water injection amount of 28 ml / sec, a rotation speed of 60 Hz, and an operation time of 30 to 60 seconds. The yield after treatment was 94.81 for 30 sec operation, 90.83 for 40 sec operation, 86.29 for 50 sec operation and 86.04% for 60 sec operation.

Fig. 8 is a view of a frozen-frosted state in which the raw water temperature is 25 ° C, the water injection amount is 28 ml / sec, the rotation speed is 50 Hz, and the operation time is 30 to 60 sec. The yield after treatment was 96.12 at 30 sec operation, 95.41 at 40 sec operation, 91.30 at 50 sec operation and 89.65% at 60 sec operation.

 As a result of the peeling test for each of the above conditions, it was found that the higher the temperature of the raw water, the higher the speed, and the longer the operation time, the lower the yield, but the peeling was smooth overall. Excellent peeling effect can be confirmed.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It is obvious to those who have. Accordingly, it should be understood that such modifications or alterations should not be understood individually from the technical spirit and viewpoint of the present invention, and that modified embodiments fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

1: hongsi peeling device 10: drum
11: first through hole 20: water tank
30: heater 40: spindle
41: rotation protrusion 42: discharge gap
43: second through hole 50: nozzle
60: pump 70:
80: debris receiver 90:

Claims (11)

A drum which is rotated so that the frozen hose is inserted and rotated;
A water tank formed at one side of the drum and storing water supplied into the drum; And
And a heater configured to heat water in the water tank,
The frozen rind frozen by the water heated by the heater is thawed,
The above-described flossing, in which the pericarp is defrosted, is peeled while rubbing against the drum,
Wherein the water supplied to the inside of the water tank is discharged to the outside of the water tank in the process of peeling off the hongsi. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the drum has a plurality of first through holes formed in a cylindrical shape and passing through in the circumferential direction,
Wherein the perforation is inserted into and removed from the first through hole when the floss is rotated inside the drum. 3. The method of claim 2,
The centerline of the drum is in the longitudinal direction,
Further comprising a circular rotating plate rotatably coupled to the bottom surface of the drum so as to rotate the inside of the drum. The method of claim 3,
The rotation plate is provided with a rotation protrusion protruding upward,
Wherein the rotary protrusion is radially formed at the center of the rotary plate. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the rotary protrusion forms a curved surface and increases in area in a radial direction. 6. The method according to any one of claims 3 to 5,
A rim of the rotary plate and an inner wall of the drum are spaced apart from each other,
Wherein the water supplied into the water tank and the perforations separated from the horn are discharged to the outside of the drum through the discharge gap. 6. The method according to any one of claims 3 to 5,
A plurality of second through holes formed through the rotating plate,
Wherein the perforation is inserted into and removed from the second through hole when the floss is rotated inside the drum. 6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
And a nozzle for spraying water heated by the heater to the inside of the drum. 9. The method of claim 8,
And a pump for pressurizing the water in the water tank toward the nozzle. 6. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 5,
Wherein the inner circumferential surface of the drum forms a circumferential surface except a portion where the first through hole is formed. 11. The method of claim 10,
And the diameter of the first through-hole is enlarged toward the outside.

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