KR101456940B1 - Multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a functional interior finishing putty which is used in a building to adjust and absorb sounds, a putty which effectively uses antibacterial immunity substances and useful medicinal substances contained in plants, a putty which more effectively uses and maintains the functional shapes of plant cells and plant fabrics, a multi-functional sound-absorbing putty composition which can be treated through various working methods, and to a method for producing the same. The multi-functional sound-absorbing composition comprises: 3-9 parts by weight of plant pulverized particles, 3-9 parts by weight of sound-absorbing fiber, 6-12 parts by weight of diatomite, 2-8 parts by weight of perlite, 2-8 parts by weight of zeolite, 0.2-8 parts by weight of a functional improver, 1-5 parts by weight of a phosphorous-based flame retardant material, 5-20 parts by weight of an inorganic flame retardant material, 1.5-4.5 parts by weight of a thickening adhesive, 0.0025-1 parts by weight of a precipitation preventing agent, 0.5-3 parts by weight of an antibacterial preservation agent, 1-5 parts by weight of a color, 5-15 parts by weight of a binder, 2-10 parts by weight of a bubbling agent solution, and 60-120 parts by weight of water. Moreover, a thickness-adjusting particle body can be further comprised, wherein an exclusive diluted liquid is prepared, and the multi-functional sound-absorbing putty composition is formed as a 2 liquid-type composition.

Description

Multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition and method for manufacturing the same -

1] Putty spraying and surface sanding of a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition prepared by the method of Example 1 (a part of the exposed surface is sanded, sanding, sand-paper, etc.)

[Figure 2] An enlarged photograph of Example 1

[Fig. 3] Photographs of putty spraying and surface sanding of a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition prepared by the method of Example 1-b

[Figure 4] An enlarged photograph of Example 1-b

5] Photographs of putty spraying and surface sanding of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition prepared by the method of Example 1-e

6 is an enlarged photograph of Example 1-e

7 is a photograph of putty spraying and surface sanding of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition produced by the method of Example 1-f

8 is an enlarged photograph of Example 1-f

9 is a photograph of putty and surface sanding of a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition prepared by the method of Example 1-g

10] An enlarged photograph of Example 1-g

11: Picture after putty and surface sanding of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition prepared by the method of Example 1-h

12 is an enlarged photograph of Example 1-h

13: Picture after putty and surface sanding of a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition containing 'self-level particles' prepared by the method of Example 1-i

14 is an enlarged photograph of Example 1-i

15 is a photograph of putty and surface sanding of a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition including a self-level particle prepared by the method of Example 1-j

16 is an enlarged photograph of Example 1-j

[Figure 17] Photographs of putty spraying and surface sanding of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition prepared by the method of Example 1-k

18 is an enlarged photograph of Example 1-k

19 is a photograph of putty and surface sanding of a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition including 'self-level particle' prepared by the method of Example 1-m

20] An enlarged photograph of Example 1-m

21 shows photographs of putty spraying and surface sanding of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition prepared by the method of Example 1-n

22 is an enlarged photograph of Example 1-n

23 is a photograph of putty and surface sanding of a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition containing 'self-level particles' prepared by the method of Example 1-p

24 is an enlarged photograph of Example 1-p

Fig. 25 Photographs of putty and surface sanding of a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition containing 'self-level particles' prepared by the method of Example 1-q

26 is an enlarged photograph of Example 1-q

27 is a photograph of putty spraying and surface sanding of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition produced by the method of Example 1-r

28 is an enlarged photograph of Example 1-r

29 is a photograph of putty spraying and surface sanding of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition produced by the method of Example 1-s

[Figure 30] An enlarged photograph of Example 1-s

31] Picture after putty spraying and surface sanding of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition prepared by the method of Example 3-e

32] An enlarged photograph of Example 3-e

The present invention can be used in ceilings and inner walls of buildings to control the sound of buildings and sound absorption, functional interior finish putties, useful bioactive materials, antimicrobial materials, medicinal materials, spices, phytoncide materials and plant cell plant fibers Putty that effectively utilizes and designs and maintains, provides a putty that attaches antimicrobial and immune functions to the interior or residential spaces of the building, putty of decorative decoration function, sound-absorbing putty for multi-purpose acoustic space and sound remodeling of buildings, And a method of manufacturing the same. The present invention relates to a multifunctional absorptive putty composition for improving environmental friendliness of a sound absorbing tile and improving sound absorption performance.

In addition to the above functions, the present invention provides a multifunctional absorbent putty composition according to another application, wherein the putty work can be applied in a thickness of 1 to 12 mm according to a planned thickness, and a sound- , Putty for improvement of residential environment such as humidity control function inside building and allergy of sick house syndrome, putty to improve air quality of indoor, putty to take off unpleasant life smell of indoor space, absorption of excessive light of straightness utilized in interior space And diffuse reflection to soften the strong natural light and artificial light to reduce the visual fatigue and soften the putty to produce a soft emotional space, the crack of the building interior material improvement and concealment putty, a natural expression of natural texture putty, interior interiors Flame retardant putty to improve fire resistance and flame retardancy, open cell A putty with lightweight properties, a putty that shows a three-dimensional pattern, a putty that is uniformly maintained at a constant thickness according to the designed thickness, and a putty that is manufactured and supplied to each product according to the required thickness. To provide a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition capable of DIY work even if it is not a professional worker in the industry, and a manufacturing method thereof.

Conventional putty types generally include an aqueous putty, an epoxy putty type, a polyester putty type, and a metal putty putty. An aqueous system putty is a one-pack type in which an aqueous binder is an adhesive resin, an epoxy type, a polyester type, and a sheet putty is a two-pack type putty composed of a base and a curing agent. The two-component type consisting of a base and a hardener is a quick-drying hardening type used for the purpose of covering the irregular surface and the boundary surface and preventing cracks, etc., and the one-component aqueous system putty is used for the irregularities of the surface of the pre- It is used for working, and is used for the prevention of cracks in the lower drawing, concealment of poor lower surface, horizontal smoothing and surface strengthening of the lower surface.

Generally, the aqueous system putty is one type (single type putty to one-component type putty slurry) type, and is divided into a putty dedicated for manual putty and a spray exclusive putty using a putty coating equipment. The handmade dedicated putty is a method of opening the sealed packaged putty and putting it on the putty pallet with a spatula and putting it on the wall or ceiling with the putty putty trowel etc. The spray exclusive putty is a dispersing agent and lubricant , A thickener, etc., and a low-viscosity, one-pack type putty for spraying.

As described above, these aqueous system putties are inconvenient to be produced separately for manual use and spray use, and there are many problems to control the required viscosity arbitrarily by the user, and the physical properties are deteriorated. In addition, it is very inconvenient to increase the viscosity by supplying spray exclusive putty to the construction site. It is difficult to keep the uniform formulation and hand dispenser putty is supplied to the construction site to further add dispersant, lubricant, thickener and lower viscosity In the case of recycling for spraying, it is difficult to uniformly disperse the mixture, the cost is increased, the work is inconvenient, and there are many problems to maintain the constant construction quality. In the case of manual spraying, Because it is difficult to work with putty knife or putty trowel, it is divided into manual and spray only. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a putty that can be manually handled in various ways, and to provide a putty that can be easily sprayed using a putty painting equipment and can express a versatile design.

The putty to be provided herein includes a new functionality not possessed by general putties, a decorative putty used as a finishing material in the interior space, a thickness control putty easily put in various thicknesses, a porous putty completed in a continuous microcellular structure, It is possible to use the sound absorbing function putty for improved remodeling, the use of the pattern roller to form a specific design pattern after the putty, the design putty which can use the composition tool for the putty pattern, the maintenance of the sound absorbing board and the sound absorption tile, Two-pack type putty which can control the fluidity, dispersibility and viscosity of the material so that spraying can be done by using general putty spraying equipment and general plaster spraying equipment. Depending on the application, the user may randomly increase Done in addition the ability to control that provided that the variety and operation of various sexual performance, multifunctional sound-absorbing putty compositions, and to provide a method of manufacturing the same.

Another object of constructing a two-component aqueous system putty is to further diversify the function of the present putty, which method should be able to suitably mix a variety of different functional materials, It should be possible.

In order to improve the characteristics and usefulness of the materials used and to enhance the price competitiveness of the manufactured products, the shape characteristics of the materials (the shape of the plant fiber body, the void shape of the materials, the hollow structure of the materials, , The length shape of the short staple fibers, the shape structure of the natural materials, the cell tissue shape of the plant) and features as much as possible.

However, when the amount of use of most natural materials and functional materials is increased by more than a certain amount, the fluidity and dispersion viscosity of the material deteriorate and the putty workability is not suitable, and the use of putty spray equipment becomes limited or impossible.

Therefore, in the present invention, a method for increasing various kinds and amounts of such materials has been required, and as a means thereof, there has been provided a two-component aqueous multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition in which a dedicated 'dilution liquid' is separately provided.

Such a two-pack type configuration can improve the putty workability even when the amount of use of natural materials and functional materials is increased. In particular, it is possible to solve the problem that the use of putty spray equipment becomes limited or impossible. The 'dilution liquid' configuration allows the user to control the fluidity and dispersibility viscosity of the multifunctional putty composition, and the amount of bubbles can be increased and adjusted arbitrarily by the user, so that the sound absorption performance can be arbitrarily improved. The density of the putty can be lowered or partly adjusted. In addition to this, 'color mixing diluent' is also equipped with the color process can be expressed creatively in the process.

Conventional aqueous system putty compositions of the conventional one-component (single-putty to one-component type putty slurry) type are mostly aqueous calcium putty which uses a water-soluble resin as an adhesive binder mainly using calcium carbonate ore powder and the like. Horizontal surface composition of MDF composite board etc. and horizontal surface composition used after attaching crack prevention tape to joint surface. It is used as putty for the purpose of complementing putty and crack, and some is used as decorating expression technique of interior space .

The aqueous putty is divided into internal and external use. The above-mentioned general putty is a putty material mainly for undergarment, and may be formed by forming a pattern with a part of a trowel or a putty knife or by putting it into a flat surface. The use of such an aqueous putty is a composition which is manufactured to be suitable for the above-mentioned general use, and a coating film which is hermetically sealed on the surface of the putty is formed. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress the generation of air bubbles, In order to prevent bubbles and fine pores on the surface, it is a putty that mixes and mixes defoamer into the process of manufacturing aqueous putty to prevent generation of pores and generation of air bubbles during putty work. Most applications are putty to be.

Recent architectural styles have been designed or remodeled with higher ceiling or wall height, so the volume of indoor space is further expanded to spread the noise, increase the reverberation, generate flutter echo, and lower the clarity of the conversation sound. The use of sound absorbing materials is increasing in general architectural space due to a functional obstacle related to the control of sound absorption boards, sound absorbing tiles, sound absorbing perforated plates, and sound absorbing timbers used as interior sound absorbing materials. However, And it shows a conservative design shape that has been used repeatedly for a long time.

Also, these sound absorbing materials have a limited shape such as a sound absorbing board perforated plate, a sound absorbing tile, and the like. It is a very important design expression technique to be able to create a seamless enlarged surface in the field of space design, which is widely used in space design that expresses emotion and comfort in the architectural space. Therefore, the sound-absorbing putty of the present invention is a sound-absorbing material which provides a seamless enlarged surface and is suitable for use with curved surfaces.

The present invention also provides a functional putty that improves the surface design of the sound-absorbing board or the perforated plate and can expand and adjust the sound-absorbing function. Sound absorption and sound control of architectural acoustic space The important problem in the control of reverberation is the sound absorption of low frequency sound and medium frequency sound and sound absorption control by frequency, and the acoustic installation composition of the interior material and sound absorption performance are emphasized.

When the sound-absorbing putty of the present invention is applied to the surface of the sound-absorbing materials, it is possible to increase the sound-absorbing function and to adjust the specific sound-absorbing frequency and to provide a multipurpose putty that adds a new design to the surface of the general sound- absorbing material.

Generally, the principle of sound absorption refers to a phenomenon in which sound energy incident on the surface of a material changes into thermal energy due to frictional resistance, vibration, or the like. An effective sound-absorbing structure that induces this phenomenon is more effective in the formation of fine structure fibers such as vegetable fibers, cotton fibers hollow fiber, lamination of fine fiber structure, continuous and delicate cell network structure When a sound is incident on such a material, the sound waves propagate into the fine holes and attenuate the sound as a part of the sound energy changes into thermal energy due to friction with the structure constituting the material, viscous resistance and vibration of the material.

Low-density sound-absorbing boards such as wood-wool cement board, glass wool board, rocking board, low-density polyester sound-absorbing board and melamine resin foam board are sound-absorbing materials made of an open structure or a network structure and have a relatively low density structure The sound absorption efficiency of the low frequency range appears to be low. As a general method for increasing the low frequency sound absorption efficiency, there is a method in which a material such as a perforated board, a perforated leather, or a sound absorbing cloth is provided on the surface to increase the density of the surface, There is a case where a double structure is formed and used.

However, these methods are accompanied by an increase in cost, limitation of design expression, and restriction of material. Therefore, when the density of the surface layer is increased by putting the sound-absorbing putty of the present invention on the surface thereof, the low-frequency sound absorption efficiency is increased. This is because the formation of the sound-absorbing putty and the dense surface sound-absorbing layer combined with the porous sound- The surface lamination of the sound absorbing putty increases the resonance sound absorption efficiency and the plate vibration plate vibration absorbing efficiency of the surface layer is increased. In addition, since the sound absorption frequencies of different frequencies are different from each other in the upper and lower density layers, a complementary sound absorption function is exhibited and the middle low frequency sound absorption efficiency is increased.

Such a sound-absorbing structure is an acoustic technical configuration that increases the low-frequency sound-absorbing efficiency particularly in a dense surface layer. This structure acts to increase the density of the putty lamination forming the surface layer and to block the excess surface openings of the porous sound absorbing materials, thereby increasing the resonance sound absorbing efficiency. The structure of the porous sound absorbing material having a relatively low density, The low sound absorption rate is increased by forming the double sound absorption structure with the back layer having a low density and a large pore size.

As an example of such an example, a rock-type sound-absorbing tile used as a ceiling sound-absorbing finishing material in a building is formed of a porous sound-absorbing material having a rock surface of 9 to 20 mm in thickness, a closed coating layer having a thickness of 1 to 2 mm is formed in the exposed surface layer, In the porous sound absorbing material, when the surface opening ratio is excessively high (about 50%), the sound absorption efficiency of the low sound absorption sound is increased by setting the perforation rate at 10 to 20% ) Shows a sound absorption characteristic in which the low frequency sound absorption rate is decreased while the high frequency sound absorption rate is increased.

By using this absorption principle, the density of the multi-function sound-absorbing putty of the present invention is diversified, and a sound-absorbing putty layer is formed on a general porous sound-absorbing board having an excessively porous structure, thereby blocking excessive pores and partially opening the structure. A sound-absorbing performance putty for improving the sound-absorbing performance for the purpose of improving the sound-absorbing ratio of the middle low-frequency sound by improving the thickness of the sound-absorbing layer is provided.

A multifunctional putty disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-0323055 discloses a putty exhibiting a multifunctionality with a putty for putting on eyes and a paint for forming a pattern. The styrenic resin includes 10-15 wt% of a styrene-acrylic resin, The present invention relates to a putty comprising 50 to 70% of extender pigments, 5 to 10% of colored pigments, 0.1 to 0.5% of zirconium complex, 0.1 to 0.15% of preservatives and 0.3 to 0.6% of defoamers, Is not a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty such as an antifoaming agent, but is a compounding ratio of 0.3 to 0.6 wt% of an antifoaming agent which blocks bubble formation, and is a putty for improving operability such as workability for laid finish work.

"Functional handy putty" disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-0711575 is a handy putty which uses calcium carbonate, ore powder consisting of stoneware, pyrophyllite and sericite, acid clay, acrylic resin and thickener, The purpose of most of the applications is to form the undercoat and the horizontal surface. It is a general putty that emphasizes sandpaper workability using sandpiper after construction and drying.

In the "cold-resistant putty" disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-0732408, a cold-resistant putty which is advantageous for low-temperature construction conditions is introduced, and 70 wt% of calcium carbonate, 6 wt% of acrylic resin, 0.1 wt% of HPMC thickener, %, A preservative of 0.1 wt.%, A cryoprotectant of 3 wt.%, And a defoamer (hydrophobic silica-containing material) of 0.05 wt.%. This is a putty mixed with a general putty material containing calcium carbonate as a main material and a cryoprotectant, Containing material to form an airtight coating film on the surface.

As described above, general putties are limited in their functions and most of them are not a continuum of the fine cell structure in which the surface and the inside thereof are open, which have the limitations of the underfoot structure for forming the bottom and horizontal surfaces. The multifunctional absorptive putty required in the present invention is a continuum of an open cell structure and is eco-friendly. It reduces harmful organic compounds in new buildings, deodorizes and removes unpleasant odors in the room, It is necessary to develop a multi-functional putty that promotes a pleasant environment of the room.

Accordingly, in the present invention, the defoaming agent used in the general putty composition is not used, and on the contrary, the foaming agent is used to prevent the formation of an airtight coating film sealed on the surface of the putty and the putty, . In the present invention, bubbles and bubble foams using a foaming agent are formed by further increasing the open structure of the microcellular structure, and further, To provide a porous sound absorbing putty comprising open cells of a three-dimensional structure consisting of fibers and plant pulverized particle porous material and other compositions.

It is also intended to provide a putty that adds antimicrobial and immunological functions to the living space of a building, such as a work space, a commercial space, a medical facility, and a sports culture space. Conventional medical industry and medical treatment methods were mostly oral administration methods or injection methods of medicinal ingredients. A more effective health policy for human health is the creation of a more desirable social environment in the field of preventive medicine.

Therefore, this study aims to provide a socially preventive medical space and provide a therapeutic space by adding pharmacological treatment function, antibacterial, antioxidant, immunity, and aromatherapy function to the residence space of the building.

The combination of new synthetic substances and production materials that have not been tested for their rapid scientific development and harmfulness in the recent years have many substances that have not undergone sufficient clinical experiments in the global environment and human habitation environment, And the increase in travel population, global environmental pollution, global warming phenomenon, indiscriminate use of antibiotics and overuse, dense and unsanitary livestock poultry environment, use of diverse feed diets for livestock poultry and aquaculture feeds, expansion of pesticides and herbicides Safety issues of new pesticides and growth promoters, DNA manipulation of agricultural products and special crops (disturbance of existing ecosystems by genetically modified varieties) provide unthinkable risk factors. These environmental conditions are believed to promote unpredictable new mutations and immune systems in various microorganisms on Earth.

Recently, it has been reported that swine influenza, the cause of respiratory diseases that are currently infecting the world, and the causative organisms of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV) It is presumed that it occurred.

In addition, the spread of antibiotic resistant bacteria has recently become a social problem. This phenomenon occurs in the multi use facility of the building. Especially, it occurs in most indoor and residential spaces such as hospitals, nursing facilities, hospital treatment facilities, cooking facilities, livestock livestock facilities, commercial spaces, residential spaces, . These antibiotic-resistant bacteria are resistant to one or more antibiotics and are classified as 'super bacteria' having resistance to five or more kinds of antibiotics and 'super-super bacteria' having resistance to more than 10 kinds of antibiotics. There is a report from international academia that these antibiotic resistant bacteria move between people and dogs.

Therefore, in the present invention, as a means for reducing the use of antibiotics, a functional putty using antimicrobial, immunological and pharmacological components of plants is manufactured and supplied to provide a preventive medical function to the interior space of a building. Such a method can provide a more effective and safe preventive medical space economically and socially. Accordingly, the present invention provides a putty for adding an antimicrobial immunity function to the interior space of a building, and it is provided as a putty material for interior finishing so as to naturally take place in a building interior material construction process without any additional installation condition.

In the emergence and growth processes of the earth's plants, it has long been necessary to survive in coexistence and competition with various plants in a variety of microorganisms, various fungi, various insects, various herbivores, Biologically active substances, and bioactive substances, and some of these substances have been used as herbal medicine and industrial chemicals. The research and use of these useful materials is still largely untapped.

In the present invention, when an antimicrobial substance, an immune substance, a medicinal substance, a spicy substance, and a phytoncide substance existing as bioactive substances of plants are used as a putty composition material of the present invention, It is also intended to provide a multifunctional absorbent putty that adds an antimicrobial immunity function and a pharmacological therapeutic function.

In the present invention, woody plants or herbaceous plants are pulverized or fibrillated to pulp (cellulose) to form suitable 'plant pulverization particles' to be used as a mixed material of a multifunctional absorbing putty.

The plant pulverized particles of the present invention utilize the lignin of the plant, the bark tissue, the stem of the plant, the leaf of the plant, the fruit of the plant, the seed of the plant, the flower of the plant and the root of the plant.

Plants are the only organisms that themselves can produce nutrition or produce bioactive substances (broadly phytoncide or medicinal substances). Many natural materials of plants have complex structures that are not known, and humans have been able to model these natural materials and make useful synthetic materials. (These useful natural materials have also been described herein in the context of ' phytoncide ').

The antimicrobial and immune substances of plants can be divided into two types. One is an antimicrobial immune substance that accumulates in the cell tissue during the process of growing the plant. The other is an antimicrobial immune substance that is synthesized in the cell tissue after the plant is infected with the pathogen.

These antimicrobial immune substances vary in their concentrations and physical properties depending on the type of plant and the tissue forming the plant, and the pharmacological components thereof also vary. These materials are widely distributed throughout the heart, bark, stems, leaves, flowers, openings and roots of plants. Therefore, the present invention utilizes both the whole structure and the shape of the plant constituting the plant, and the plant is pulverized, fibrillated or pulverized (cellulosized) according to the use required for the present invention, To prepare various multi-functional putties according to the ingredients according to the respective natural substances of plants and their functions, and to provide differentiated putties according to their functional needs and purposes.

In general, the extraction of natural essential oils or medicinal materials (phytoncide, herbal ingredients, pharmacological ingredients, antimicrobial substances, immune substances, etc.) from plants is carried out using stem, root, leaf, flower, fruit, etc. for herbaceous plants, It is extracted with woody parts, roots, branches, leaves, fruits and flowers. For general extraction method, cut to a certain size and then extracted by distillation method or solvent method. It is also used as a herbal medicine or as a traditional medicinal herbal medicine, it is used as a medicine for cutting into a certain size and used as a raw material in medicine and chemistry.

Another use is as an additive, or as a spray, skin oil, or direction, which is inconvenient to maintain a sustained action.

This use method is a structure in which production costs are incurred due to the problems of using energy cost and solvent, inefficiency of component extraction process, installation and operation cost of production equipment, and a lot of waste materials are generated after extraction of refinery material It was an inefficient production method. In addition, since it is extracted with essential oil or essence, there is an inconvenience that additional usage means must be additionally provided.

Therefore, the present invention has provided a more efficient method of using this problem. In the present invention, a method of processing and using both the whole structure of the plant constituting the plant and the shape thereof in accordance with the present invention is shown, and the plant pulverized particles containing the characteristic components of the plant parts constituting the plant are prepared And the plant components were mixed and used in a pharmacological environment. In addition, the new design is expressed using the shape of the plant pulverized particles, and the psychological treatment that provides the aroma therapy effect by using the functional fragrance ingredient of the pulverized particles of the plant (providing an alternative medicine which stabilizes the body and strengthens the immune function) It became possible.

In addition, the plant pulverized particles have been pulverized or celluloseized to increase the sound absorption performance, and functional utilization methods such as filler coloring agent have been provided by using the morphological characteristics and color of the plant pulverized particles.

Antimicrobial and immune substances distributed in the core of woody plants are contained in high-weather resistant wood which does not rot well. These characteristics are caused by antimicrobial and insecticidal substances accumulated in the core of wood for many years.

Examples of such woods are cedar wood, white wood, white wood, flower, teak, ebony, and cedar wood. These components are sparse in the woody sapwood and accumulate in the core material, so wood- rotting fungi ) Are infiltrated or damaged by termites, but do not significantly affect the core of the tree. These components also exist in the bark of plants or in the roots of the roots to prevent intrusion of insects.

Sandalwood oil, which is considered to be rare for the purpose of using incense, is extracted from the core of sandalwood, and aloeswood is a component of the resin component (antibacterial substance, ) Material.

Antioxidants, insecticides and medicinal materials are extracted from woody core of cinnamomum camphor, which is evergreen with camphor trees. Antioxidants are extracted from the shells of leaves and branches of pine trees. It is used as a raw material for pharmaceuticals because it contains a large amount of medicinal materials useful for birch bark. The barks and bark of bark have a useful substance for the cardiovascular effect. The bark of Rhus verniciflua is used as a paint preservative insecticide. Antioxidative substances are found in the stem leaf of Wakoong wood, the cosmetics for preventing aging of skin in herbaceous bark, Antioxidants and anti-aging cosmetic materials in the woody part of the oak tree, antiviral substances in the alder tree, antimicrobial preservatives in the coniferous tree leaves, cardiovascular disease-improving substances in the vine bark, immunity in the bark of willow roots In the case of enhancer and peanut acacia tree, skin moisturizing agent, antioxidant substance and poriacocos extracted from pine root have been used as herbal medicine for a long time, and antioxidant substances strengthening against tannage have been discovered. Antioxidative substances in the core material of mulberry tree of Pinus densiflora and cinnamon in the cinnamon tree are used as spices from the husks of the roots and used as spices for the purpose of using incense or insecticide. The leaves of cedar and the bark of camphor tree are used as materials . Many herbaceous plants also have many useful substances. For example, herb plants have been used in a variety of methods and aromatherapy using antioxidants and spices.

Therefore, the present invention utilizes plant tissues containing woody plants, core materials, husks, stem, leaves, flowers, openings and roots, which make use of both woody plants and herbaceous plants.

The pharmacological use of woody plants and herbaceous plants in human history has been exploited and studied for thousands of years by all peoples throughout the globe, and many plants have been proven for clinical results and safety.

In the present invention, the above-mentioned useful components contained in plant cells and plant cells are intended to be used in the form of 'plant crushing particles' of the present invention.

These useful components present in the plant exist in a relatively low molecular form and the use thereof in the form of a refined oil or an essence is an unstable method with inconvenient inconvenience in the indoor space.

Therefore, in the present invention, plant cell tissue containing such components is pulverized into plant particles or fibrillated to pulp (cellulose), and these particles are mixed with a sound absorbing putty composition. Therefore, the processed 'plant pulverized particles' The coating layer was constructed such that the putty compositions and the binder thickener tackifier on the surface formed a coating layer to prevent the useful components in the plant particles from being easily lost or rapidly volatilized. In addition, by utilizing functionally repeated humidity control function and air activation function of multifunctional sound-absorbing putty, useful components such as volatile substances and non-volatile substances contained in low molecular form in plant cells are gradually dispersed indoors and maintained in the room for a long time .

These constituents are useful ingredients such as pharmacological properties, antioxidant properties, antioxidant properties, antimicrobial properties, immunological properties, insecticidal properties and directional treatment properties of each plant in an indoor space and a residential space with a sound absorption putty for interior finishing, It is made of putty so that it can be easily used for the purpose of use, it is supplied as a new material to the inevitable closing process of the building space, replaces some interior finishing materials and adds a new function to the building space.

Most plants produce defensive substances, which are currently used as raw materials for the medicines we use, and are still herbal medicine ingredients that are mostly used as herbal medicine. Herein, we refer to all of these generic defensive substances as phytoncides, and thus, various phar- maceutical ingredients of plants are also included herein in phytoncide materials.

In Oriental medicine and modern medicine, the intake of these medicinal ingredients is ingested orally by pills, candles, capsules, etc., and some are dissolved in baths or foot baths or soaked into the skin.

The present invention provides an improved method of absorbing the medicinal components of such plants, and this configuration provides a structure in which medicinal ingredient molecules are slowly absorbed into the indoor convection and dispersed in the room and absorbed naturally through the respiratory and skin of the human body.

In recent years, the use of plant defense materials has also been used to improve the environmental problems of buildings, and useful research results have been published in various fields.

The cultural and industrial value of phytoncide (including various medicinal substances of plants) and fragrance in cultural space, industrial space, and living space is expanding. Especially in the medical space, nursing facility, leisure resort, commercial space, residential space The present invention also provides a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition aimed at dispersing fragrance or phytoncide (plant medicinal substance) of specific plants containing the 'plant pulverization particles' of the present invention.

Antioxidants present in plants Antimicrobial substances have a function to control malodorous substances and have excellent function to control the activity of 2-Nonenaldehyde, which is known as a senile odor substance, It also provides a configuration that uses antioxidants contained in plants for use as a built-in finish in nursing homes or residential spaces for seniors.

Plant defense materials are composed of various components and contain many phytoncide components in woody conifer, resin components of plants, functional fragrance components of plants, spice components of herbaceous plants, useful medicinal components of herbaceous herbaceous plants, Plants capable of utilizing pharmacological action are more suitable for the present invention.

In recent years, the term phytoncide has been used to broaden the scope of the term and is used in broader terms such as biologically active substances or biologically active substances produced by plants.

In the present invention, phytoncide is a component produced by plants, and is used as a broader term as a biologically active substance or a physiologically active substance having various actions against other organisms. Therefore, medicinal substances, spices, chemical neutralization and deodorization All of the functional materials, such as the active ingredients, are described herein in the context of the term " phytoncide ".

Recently, a method of effectively extracting useful pharmacological components contained in the bark of pine trees has been introduced and a method of extracting natural antioxidants such as proanthocyanidin and pycnogenol has been introduced. Studies have been focused on extracting pharmacological components or studying the complex structure of natural products.

These phytoncide ingredients in the generic sense exist in the leaves, fruits, and flowers of plants, and they are found in the bark of roots, which is understood to be the continuous texture of the bark and bark, especially the epidermis of the plant. Another added value of the plant bark tissue used herein is the shape of the bark tissue and its tissue structure.

The cross-sectional shape and structure of the bark tissue of relatively thick vascular tissue form a three-dimensional independent space that forms a polygonal shape of square, pentagon, and hexagon, and the cell tissue constituting the membrane forms a continuous structure of pore cells. The films formed are very thin and robust. Therefore, this structure is in the form of foam like various kinds of foams using petrochemistry and synthetic resin, elastic, lightweight, mostly fine, independent bubble cell structure, and excellent spatial structure of insulation. This is in particular natural materials containing phytoncide ingredients. Therefore, the present invention also provides means for using these properties in the present invention.

In the present invention, in order to acquire such a plant and manufacture of crushed particles by a more economical method, it is possible to use the by-products of the trees and the by-products of the forest management of the trees. This configuration improves the oil extraction method using the distillation squeeze method which is a general extraction method of phytoncide and utilizes the cell structure and volume of the 'plant pulverized particle' as a filling agent for increasing the volume of the putty composition, .

Further, the present invention provides a two-component multifunctional sound absorbing putty which is provided with a dilution liquid exclusively for absorbing putty, thereby further expanding the above functions. Such a structure is applicable to various construction conditions such as a putty rendering technique, a putty construction method, a plastering method, And provides an additional function that allows the user to arbitrarily increase or adjust the amount of bubbles in the field depending on the sound absorption application.

The recent architectural style evaluates nature - friendly completeness and environmental function both inside and outside of the building and recognizes its environmental value as economic value added. Therefore, it is required to develop multi-functional putty which combines nature-friendly completeness and environmental function suitable for new architectural style.

Accordingly, the present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide novel functionalities, durability, workability and ease of DIY construction, sound absorption properties, Oriented putty to improve the design of the interior finishing material, putty to be manufactured and supplied according to the needs of the designer and user and to be kept at a constant thickness, sound-absorbing putty to be finished with a continuum of open microcellular structure, general Putty that improves sound absorption performance of porous sound-absorbing board, Putty that can be put thicker by one putty work, Putty that creates a specific design pattern, Various putty work and DIY construction are convenient, and a variety of general putty spray painting equipment The amount of putty and bubble that can be installed is absorbed by user Which is a two-pack type sound-absorbing putty separately provided with a putty and a dilution liquid exclusively adjustable and adjustable by a user, and a method of manufacturing the same.

In addition, we provide a multi - function sound - absorbing putty composition that adds a pharmacological treatment function, antibiosis, antioxidation, immunity, and aromatherapy function to the residential space of a building to provide a preventive medical space and an aromatherapy space and a therapeutic space.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a process for preparing a multifunctional absorption putty composition comprising the steps of:

(a) processing a plant selected from the group consisting of woody plants and herbaceous plants, alone or in a combination of two or more species, into plant crushing particles; And

(b) selecting fibers for purposes of forming a three-dimensional functional skeleton from 0.5 to 150 mm to prepare sound absorbing fibers; And

(c) powder mixing diatomaceous earth, pearlite, zeolite, functionality improver, phosphorus flame retardant, inorganic flame retardant, pressure-sensitive adhesive, antisettling agent and antibacterial agent; And

(d) 60 to 120 parts by weight of mixed water is supplied to a wet mixing mixer, the mixture is stirred at a speed of 300 to 1500, and the mixture (c) is gradually supplied and mixed for 10 to 60 minutes to form a liquid slurry step ; And

(e) operating the air pressure of the bubble generator connected to the wet mixing mixer at 3 to 5 kgf / cm 2 and simultaneously controlling the supply of the foaming agent aqueous solution at a pressure of 3 to 5 kgf / cm 2 and supplying a foaming foam to the liquid slurry (d) Mixing for 5 to 10 minutes; And

(f) The plant pulverized particles (a) and the sound absorbing fiber (b) are then fed into a wet mixing mixer and mixed at a RPM of 300 to 1500 for 10 to 60 minutes, followed by addition of a dye and a binder. To prepare a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition.

In the present invention, the processing composition of the 'plant pulverized particles' is a method of processing woody plants or herbaceous plants alone or in combination of two or more, cutting them into chips of 5 to 7 mm and then pulverizing them into particles of 8 to 500 meshes The plant is cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm and then pulverized into particles having a size of 8 to 50 meshes to form a part of the shape of the ground particles by fibrillating; , And then pulverized into particles of 2 to 5 mm to fibrillate a part of the shape of the ground particles. The plant is cut into chips having a size of 5 to 25 mm, The plant is cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm and then pulverized into particles of 2 to 5 mm. The pulping rate of the particles in the pulping process (cellulose processing rate) 70 By weight based on the total weight of the composition.

In the present invention, the pigment may be inorganic pigments, organic pigments, plant pigments, or a mixture of two or more pigments.

In the present invention, the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition may be a two-pack type putty separately provided with a 'diluting liquid' dedicated to the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty, and is used in an amount of 2.5 to 15 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the putty composition .

In the present invention, the 'diluting liquid' is a mixture of the foaming agent contained in the 'diluting liquid' and the bubbles contained in the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition in the user's hand mixer process, and the air introduced into the central axis of the wing of the hand mixer The amount of bubbles mixed with the vortex of the hand mixer is increased and the volume of the putty composition is increased by 10 to 30% after the hand mixer, Increase in thickness, increase in viscosity, control in viscosity, improvement in workability, weight reduction, and enhancement of fluidity.

In the present invention, the 'diluting liquid' is prepared by distinguishing a 'diluting liquid' which is not mixed with a dye and a 'diluting liquid for combined coloring' exclusive for a multifunctional sound absorbing putty. Examples of the dyeing coloring pigments include plant pigments, inorganic pigments, Or a mixture of two or more of them, so that the purpose of coloring is also added.

In the present invention, the 'diluting solution' for exclusive use in the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition may be prepared by mixing 1 to 3 parts by weight of zeolite, 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of a flame retardant, 0.05 to 0.3 parts by weight of a thickening adhesive, 0 to 5 parts by weight of a pigment (pigment or plant pigment), 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of a binder, 0.02 to 0.1 part by weight of a precipitation inhibitor, 0.03 to 0.5 part by weight of a foam activator, 0.05 to 0.5 part by weight of a foaming agent, And a 'diluting solution' dedicated to a multi-function sound-absorbing putty including 20 to 50 parts by weight of water as water is separately provided.

In the present invention, the plant pigment is a plant cell having all the color components and hues appearing in a plant, and is a plant cell using a pigment plant to produce a plant pigment or a dye (plant pigment) .

In the present invention, the plant pigment is characterized by containing all the plant cells having all the pigment components and hues appearing in the plant. Examples of the pigment component of the plant include flavonoids, anthocyanins, carotenoids, polyphenols, Wherein the plant cell is characterized in that it is composed of a group of coloring matters such as a plant, an indole system, a benzopyran system, a quinoline and a berberine system, a betalain system, and a pyrrole system. , Flowers, roots of plants, or a mixture of two or more of them.

In the present invention, the multi-function sound absorbing putty composition may further include a 'self-level particulate body' for adjusting the putty thickness.

In the present invention, the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition may further include 0 to 80 parts by weight of 'self-level particulate material' for adjusting the putty thickness.

In the present invention, the 'self-level particle body' for adjusting the putty thickness may be a natural zeolite having a diameter of 1 to 12 mm, diatomaceous earth, loess balls, spherical foamed glass, spherical ceramic, activated carbon particles, charcoal particles, , Pearlite, silica, coral, shell, plastic, and synthetic resin spheres, or a mixture of two or more thereof.

In the present invention, the putty composition prepared with the 'self-level filler' is a putty composition which forms respective thicknesses and patterns according to the size and shape of the diameter of the used pore, A thickness adjusting putty which may be concealed in the first putty by performing the ball bearing operation by performing the second finish putty with the above putty in which the " self level mouth " .

In the present invention, the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition is characterized in that each function depending on physical properties, thickness, sound absorption performance, design, color, kind of plant aroma, medicinal ingredient of plant, phytoncide ingredient, And a method of separately labeling and packaging each manufactured product.

In the present invention, the sound-absorbing fiber may be selected from the group consisting of cotton fiber, natural fiber (vegetable fiber, hemp, coconut fiber, mulberry fiber), pine leaf, protein fiber (dog, wool, protein fiber) (Viscose rayon, cube rayon, synthetic regenerated fiber) or inorganic fibers (glass fiber, rock fiber, slag fiber, silicate fiber), regenerated fiber (viscose rayon, cube rayon, synthetic regenerated fiber) Or more.

In the present invention, the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition is putty or sprayed to a thickness of 1 to 12 mm, and a portion of the exposed surface after putty is sandwiched (sanding using Sand-paper or the like) The cross-sectional shape, the color of each material, and the directional characteristics of each material of the 'self-level mouth' may be expressed as exposed surfaces.

The present invention relates to a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition produced by the above method, wherein the 'plant pulverized particle' is a 'plant pulverized particle' consisting of a woody plant, an herbaceous plant alone or two or more kinds thereof, The present invention provides a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition, which comprises an improvement agent, a phosphorus flame retardant, an inorganic flame retardant, a binder, a pressure-sensitive adhesive, an antisettling agent, an antibacterial agent, a pigment, an aqueous foaming agent solution and water.

In the present invention, the 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' comprises 3 to 9 parts by weight of plant pulverized particles, 3 to 9 parts by weight of sound absorbing fibers, 3 to 9 parts by weight of diatomaceous earth, 2 to 8 parts by weight of pearlite, 0.2 to 8 parts by weight of a functional improving agent, 1 to 5 parts by weight of a phosphorus flame retardant, 5 to 20 parts by weight of an inorganic flame retardant, 1.5 to 4.5 parts by weight of a thickening adhesive, 0.0025 to 1 part by weight of an anti- 1 to 5 parts by weight of a pigment, 5 to 15 parts by weight of a binder, 2 to 10 parts by weight of an aqueous foaming agent solution, and 60 to 120 parts by weight of water as a mixing water.

In the present invention, the 'pulverized plant particles' are composed of a woody tissue, a bark, a stem, a leaf, a fruit, a flower and a root of a plant or a mixture of two or more thereof. It is made up of plants which are composed of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin of plant tissues. It contains the antimicrobial component, antioxidant component, insecticide component, insect repellent component, fragrance component, Quot; plant pulverization particle " comprising a plant tissue constituted by a plant tissue.

As means for improving the problem that the phytoncide component and the medicinal component contained in the 'plant crushed particle' are easily volatilized and lost to the atmosphere, the 'plant crushed particle' includes a coating layer containing a mixture of putty compositions and a binder, a thickener, Is formed to be thin or thick so as to form a coating layer such that the low molecular component of phytoncide and the volatile useful components are retained for a longer period of time and are gradually dispersed.

In the present invention, as a means for activating and effectively dispersing and diffusing useful components contained in the 'plant pulverized particles', there have been proposed diatomaceous earth, microporous pores of zeolite, three-dimensional framework structure, large surface area, Dimensional cross-linking structure composed of fibers, which activates the humidity control function on the putty section, activates expansion and contraction according to humidity and temperature difference, and has a structure for activating air and convection flow, The contact area of the humidifier with respect to water vapor and moisture is enlarged and becomes active, thereby forming a three-dimensional capillary structure formed of the materials.

In the present invention, the method of using the 'plant pulverization particle' constituting a structure for absorbing the medicinal component, the antibacterial component, the antioxidant component, the immunity component and the aroma component of plants contained in the 'plant pulverized particle' The present invention relates to a method for preparing a plant pulverizing plant, comprising the steps of: preparing a plant pulverizing particle comprising a plant material or a plant herbaceous plant, To the inside of the human body in a natural indoor activity by bringing it into contact with the respiratory body and the skin of the human body in the direction of dispersion diffusion in the convection of the human body.

In the present invention, the putty produced by using the 'plant pulverization particle' composed of various medicinal plant ingredients is put in an area of 1 to 100% on the wall or ceiling area of the indoor living space, And a therapeutic space for therapeutic treatment.

In the above experiment, the performance and function of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty, which is a continuous honeycomb-shaped three-dimensional spatial structure of the bark of woody plants having the cork layer developed as a part of the raw material of the 'plant crushed particle' It can be used as a functional filler and as a functional filler. It can be used as an additive in the form of lightweight aggregate, a function of lightweight aggregate, a function of space structure, a lightweight aggregate function, And the function is improved.

In the present invention, the functional property improving agent may be selected from the group consisting of ilite, char, activated carbon, mica, germanium, elvan, loess, bentonite, phytoncide extract, phytoncide oil, herbal extract, can do.

In the present invention, the sound-absorbing fiber is made of cotton fiber, vegetable fiber, hemp fiber, coconut fiber, needle leaf in pine tree, natural fiber, dog, wool, synthetic fiber, inorganic fiber, viscose rayon, The fibers may be composed of a single fiber or a mixture of two or more fibers.

In the present invention, the sound-absorbing fiber is obtained by cutting and selecting the length of the fiber according to the purpose of use of the putty product and the design plan, and selecting the length of the sound-absorbing fiber from 0.5 to 3 mm, 3-5 mm, 5-7 mm, 7-9 mm, 20 to 25 mm, 30 to 35 mm, 45 to 50 mm, 70 to 80 mm, 90 to 100 mm, or 140 to 150 mm, or a combination of two or more thereof.

In the present invention, the aqueous foaming agent solution is a foaming agent aqueous solution diluted with 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of a water-soluble foaming agent per 100 parts by weight of water, and the foaming agent aqueous solution is fed by pressure in a bubble generator to form a foaming foam, To form sound-absorbing pores in the putty composition and to increase the volume of the putty composition.

In the present invention, the foam foam is mixed with the absorbent putty composition to form bubbles, and the inorganic porous material (diatomaceous earth, pearlite, zeolite), the organic porous material (sound absorbing fiber, To form a three-dimensionally spaced open space at the porous interface of the porous materials and to reduce and control the formation of barrier layers of the putty compositions in the open cells and open pores to be formed in the porous material after drying the absorbent putty. And the foamed foam is mixed as means for forming a spaced space.

In the present invention, the foaming agent usable in the above-mentioned foaming aqueous solution or diluent may be selected from the group consisting of palm oil fatty acid foaming agent, vegetable foaming agent, surfactant system (ion system, nonion system, catechin system, positive system), sugar ester, , A sugar foam surfactant (Sugar Bubble Company), an animal type foaming agent, a polymer foam agent (polyacrylate polymeric polymer), a mineral foam agent (a compound of Dodecyl Benzene series, an aluminum powder), baking powder, Can be used, and they can be characterized in that they are water-soluble foaming agents which are composed solely or in a mixture of two or more kinds.

The baking powder or sodium hydrogencarbonate may be used in accordance with the blending ratio per unit of the small package (a small amount of packed lot based on a putty) and may be used as an instant blending method in a hand mixer stirring process in the field.

In the present invention, the flame retardant which can be used in the present invention is an inorganic flame retardant which is obtained by mixing boric acid, zinc borate, borax, ammonium sulfate, heat expandable graphite, calcium carbonate, gypsum plaster, magnesium hydroxide, (TPP), triphenyl phosphate (TPP), triphenyl phosphite (TPP), triphenyl phosphite (TPP), triphenyl phosphite (TPP), and triphenyl phosphite , Tricresyl phosphate (TCP), melamine polyphosphate, sodium polyphosphate, or a mixture of two or more thereof.

In the present invention, the binder usable in the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition or the diluent may be an acrylic resin, a latex resin, a vinyl acetate resin, a vinyl acetate resin, an acryl-styrene copolymer resin, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) A resin, a polyvinyl acetate (PVAc), a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), a silicone binder, a urea resin, a rosin resin, a melamine resin, a starch, a cellar, a gelatin and a casein. have.

In the present invention, the pressure-sensitive adhesive which can be used in the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition or the diluent may be selected from the group consisting of sodium alginate, agar, pactin, cellulose derivatives (CMC, HPMC, HEC), water soluble rosin, water glass, The composition may be composed of at least one of vinyl alcohol, bentonite, montmorillonite, loess, gluten, glucomannan, xanthan gum, guar gum, gum arabic, carrageenan and natural cellulose fibers.

In the present invention, examples of the precipitation inhibitor usable in the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition to the 'diluting solution' include xanthan gum, gum arabic, polyacrylamide, polyethylene oxide, glycerin, sodium polyphosphate, aluminum stearate, zinc stearate alone or 2 Or more.

In the present invention, the antimicrobial preservative that can be used in the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition or the diluent may be selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, sorbic acid, sodium nitrate, propionic acid, potassium hypophosphate, sodium hypochlorite, boric acid, borax, zinc borate, A metal antimicrobial agent, a photocatalyst antibacterial agent, and char, either alone or in combination of two or more.

In the present invention, the product packaging container and its shape of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition may be such that a container for vertical opening and closing is provided on a vertically cylindrical or square container, the inside volume is 5 to 50 liters, Of the total volume of the product, 90 to 95% of the total volume of the product, and 5 to 10% of the total quantity of the product The containers of 10 to 30% larger in size are simultaneously supplied, so that the container of the product may be the container of the composition and the container of the user's hand And a packaging container which is used both as a mixer work container and as a mixer container.

The present invention provides a method of making a ' diluent ' dedicated to a multifunctional absorbent putty comprising the steps of:

(I) quantifying and preparing the amount of the material to be used according to each use of the 'diluting liquid'; And

(Ii) supplying the zeolite, the flame retardant, the pressure-sensitive adhesive, and the antibacterial agent to the powder mixer and performing powder mixing for 10 to 20 minutes; And

(Iii) feeding 20 to 50 parts by weight of water to the wet mixing mixer and (ii) wet mixing and dispersing the powder mixed material at 1500 to 2000 RPM for 10 to 15 minutes; And

(Iv) preparing a liquid slurry for preparing a ' diluent ' by supplying the fluidity improver precipitation inhibitor binder foam activator, followed by step (iii), and wet mixing at 1500 to 2000 RPM for 20 to 40 minutes; And

(V) 0.05 to 0.5 parts by weight of foaming agent is supplied to the liquid slurry of step (iv), and the mixture is stirred at 30 to 300 RPM at a low speed. The agitating blade is limited to the bottom of the mixer tank to minimize the generation of bubbles and stirred for 5 to 10 minutes To produce a ' diluent ' dedicated to the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty; And

(Vi) a "diluting solution" for exclusive use of multi-function absorbing putty for non-coloring purpose and a "coloring diluting solution for exclusive use of multi-function absorbing putty" Step being manufactured.

In the present invention, the 'diluting liquid' dedicated to the multi-function sound-absorbing putty may further include a pigment.

In the present invention, the pigment used in the production of the 'diluting solution' for exclusive use of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty may be characterized in that the inorganic pigment organic pigment pigment alone or a mixture of two or more thereof.

In the present invention, the plant pigment used for the production of the 'coloring and diluting solution for exclusive use of the multi-function sound-absorbing putty' is a plant cell having all the color components and hues appearing in the plant, The present invention can be characterized in that it comprises a common vegetable pigment or dye (Dye plant pigment) made of a dye.

In the present invention, in the case of mixing the plant pigment in the production step of the "coloring and dilution solution" for exclusive use of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty, the plant pigment is mixed with the liquid slurry (iv) for color development or stabilization And further mixing and aging the mixture at 30 to 90 ° C for 1 to 3 days and then mixing and dispersing the mixture for 30 to 60 minutes.

In the present invention, examples of the foam activator that can be used in the 'diluting liquid' to 'coloring diluent' include borax, zinc borate, xanthan gum, gum arabic, aluminum sulfate, gelatin, glycerin, propylene glycol, sodium alginate, pentaerythritol, Oligosaccharide, sodium polyphosphate, glucomannan, cellulose fiber, gluten, carboxymethylcellulose, and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

In the present invention, as a means of improving the reduction of bubbles after long-term storage of the 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' and increasing the volume of the putty composition by 2 to 20% And 0.1 to 1 part by weight of baking powder or sodium hydrogencarbonate were added to the mixture, followed by mixing with a hand mixer for putty for 3 to 5 minutes by adding the diluting liquid to the diluting liquid for color mixing by the above method, The room temperature of the work space is maintained at 25 to 50 DEG C to increase the bubble activity of the baking powder or the sodium hydrogencarbonate distributed in the putty composition so as to promote the generation of bubbles and increase the amount of bubbles generated, And the volume of the putty composition is increased by 2 to 20%.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

The multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition of the present invention comprises 3 to 9 parts by weight of a sound-absorbing fiber, 3 to 9 parts by weight of plant-pulverized particles processed by the process of the present invention, 2 to 8 parts by weight of pearlite as a hollow lightweight aggregate, 2 to 8 parts by weight of zeolite, 0.2 to 8 parts by weight of a functional improving agent, 1 to 5 parts by weight of a phosphorus-containing flame retardant, 5 to 20 parts by weight of an inorganic flame retardant, 5 to 15 parts by weight of a binder, 1.5 to 4.5 parts by weight of a thickening adhesive, 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of an antibacterial agent, 0.0025 to 1 part by weight of a precipitation inhibitor, , 2 to 10 parts by weight of an aqueous foam stabilizer, 60 to 120 parts by weight of water as a mixing water, and 0 to 80 parts by weight of a self-level lipstick, and that a dilution liquid exclusively for absorbing putties is separately provided Two-component multi-function sound-absorbing putty To provide a holy and a manufacturing method thereof.

The two-pack type multi-function sound-absorbing putty composition of the present invention comprises a two-pack type putty in which a 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' and a 'dilution liquid' exclusive for a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty are separately provided. 1 to 2 parts by weight of zeolite, 1 to 5 parts by weight of a flame retardant, 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of a thickening adhesive, 0.5 to 1 part by weight of an antibacterial agent, 0.05 to 1 part by weight of a flowability improver, 1 to 5 parts by weight of a binder, 0.05 to 0.1 part by weight of a precipitation inhibitor, 0.05 to 0.5 part by weight of a foam activator, 0.05 to 0.1 part by weight of a foaming agent and 20 to 30 parts by weight of water as a mixing water. The present invention provides a two-pack type multi-function sound absorbing putty composition characterized in that a dilution liquid dedicated to an absorbing putty is additionally provided.

The description of the 'dilution liquid' dedicated to the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty is shown at the end of Configuration and Action of the Invention to avoid chaos.

In addition, when the product is supplied in accordance with each thickness to be applied and putty is applied by using it, a putty improved in workability to maintain a uniform thickness and to be applied, is used as a 'self leveling Quot; itself " is selectively mixed to provide a putty having a function of controlling the thickness of the construction.

Herein, the term "self-level mouthpiece" refers to a mouthpiece of 1-12 mm in size that is mixed with the putty composition in the process of describing the putty in which the thickness of the construction is controlled.

The multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition provides a function of maintaining a constant thickness and a function of putting. The multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition is a mixing and manufacturing process which is selectively carried out at the final stage of manufacturing a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition. Is prepared so as to be able to be applied to the respective layers in accordance with the size of the particles and to be able to be constructed by thickness. The present invention also provides a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition for use in the present invention, and also provides a detailed description and an example thereof.

In constructing the thicknesses of each of the putty's that are needed or designed, the thickness-adjusting putty may be a preferred choice of the 'self-level filler' diameter size to select and mix particles equal to or greater than the required thickness, A method for considering a reduction in thickness due to drying shrinkage of a putty, characterized in that in the design process of sanding-finishing a part of the exposed surface, 1 to 2 mm of the projected mouthpiece is sanded to achieve the required thickness, It is also possible to provide a structure in which the mouth itself is expressed by a three-dimensional design of a protruding shape.

As another example of the thickness control putty, a thickness control putty prepared by mixing the self-level inlet prepared with each diameter size according to the designed or designed putty thickness is selected and opened, and a predetermined amount If putty is applied to the lower surface by putty tool (putty trowel or putty tool), the thickness is kept constant according to the diameter of the 'self level mouthpiece' and putty is applied to the ball bearing action of 'self level mouthpiece' Since the irregular pattern is formed in the rolling direction and the irregular pattern is displayed, a smooth surface corresponding to the planned thickness can be kept constant and a design pattern according to the rolling direction of the particles can be expressed.

The expression of this design pattern showed various patterns depending on the shape of the 'self - level mouth', the type of putty tool and the usage method.

In case of expressing only the smooth surface according to the planned thickness, the intended thickness and smooth surface are formed by the first putty and then dried to perform the second finish putty with the multifunctional putty of the present invention in which the "self level mouth" is not added To thereby provide a thickness control putty for concealing a concave-convex pattern of the mouth and thereby forming a smooth face without a pattern.

The configuration of the thickness controlling putty is such that, in the final stage of manufacturing the multifunctional sound absorbing putty, a 'self-level mouthbore' larger than the particles of the putty compositions is mixed with the putty composition and produced into each product according to the diameter of the ' And the thickness of each of the electrodes. The diameter of the self-level mouthpiece for this purpose is in the size of 1mm, 1.5mm, 2mm, 2.5mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 7mm, 9mm, 12mm and its shape is circular or irregular. The inside of the particle can be a light material made of independent pores or a part of open pores or a closed shape. Preferably, it is a functional natural material such as natural minerals themselves, natural natural minerals, natural minerals A raw material or a spherical body, a lightweight ceramic particle or a spherical body using a natural material, or a particle or spherical body made of an industrial material, either alone or in combination of two or more.

The particles usable as the 'self-level particles' include particles having a diameter of 1 to 12 mm, such as natural zeolite particles, illite particles, diatomaceous earth particles, loess balls, Particles of ceramics spheres, activated carbon particles, charcoal particles, cotton balls, elvan particles, octagon particles, quartz crystal particles, perlite particles, silica particles, coral particles, shellfish particles, The amount of the self-leveling liposome to be compounded in the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition may vary depending on the specific gravity of the particulate material and the size of the particulate material, 80 parts by weight.

The minimum use amount of the 'self-leveling lipstick' is not limited to the above-mentioned multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition, and the reason is explained below as a material combination constitution for adding various functions and various functions to the putty. Therefore, in the present invention, the 'self-level inlet' is mixed with water to control the thickness of the application, and the proper mixing amount of the 'self-level inlet' is 3 to 60 parts by weight, more preferably 5 to 30 parts by weight. When the mixture is used in an amount of not more than 3 parts by weight, the distribution density of the particles contained in the putty composition is too low, which is not suitable for forming a uniform thickness due to lack of uniform horizontal action and ball bearing action as a self- The distribution density of the mouths is too high, so that the design characteristics are inadequate and the sound absorption performance is deteriorated.

Also, an increase in the amount of the 'self-leveling liposomes' can reduce the amount of bubbles in the composition slurry, and the decrease in the amount of bubbles may be reduced by about 5 to 10% though depending on the material and density.

The reason for starting from "0 " in the expression of the minimum usable amount of the compoundable amount ('0 to 80 parts by weight') is that the method and application purpose of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition of the present invention must be varied, It is a configuration to supply products that are not used. For example, when the spraying operation is performed by mixing the diluting liquid for exclusive use of the present invention with the 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition', it is possible to repetitively spray paint twice three times, so that the horizontal smoothness of the coating surface is excellent, Since the use of the 'self-level mouthpiece' was not necessary for the 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' for spraying, the minimum usage mark was set to '0'. A suitable working method of the thickness control exclusive putty composition in which the " self-level filler " is mixed is a composition which is manufactured to be suitable for putty or plaster.

The putty that adds the function of the self-level (horizontal smoothing function) of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty is to be evenly distributed in the putty composition with a self-level mouthbone of a diameter larger than that of the putty compositions, In the course of the work, uniform sizes of the lips are uniformly distributed between the lower and horizontal working tools, and horizontal smoothing and ball-boring are performed on the applied surface to maintain the thickness according to the particle size and to form a constant horizontal smoothing surface .

A working tool and a working method which can be used for such a purpose are to maintain a constant pressure in one direction of a vertical plane or a horizontal plane by using a putty tool such as a putty trowel, a putty knife, a plaster trowel, , The self-level mouthpiece having a constant diameter between the horizontal tool and the putty surface, such as trowel, is positioned between the horizontal tool and the lower tool So that the putty thickness corresponding to the diameter of the mouth itself is maintained.

Some of these 'self-level mouths' are derived from the use of ball-bearing action that is pulled or rolled, such as putty trowel, trowel, horizontal tool, etc., and the horizontal working tool is contacted to the lower surface by the diameter of the mouthpiece uniformly distributed in the putty. Self-level lips "as a material that keeps a certain distance from the lower surface, so as to maintain a constant thickness according to the size of the diameter of the lips, and easily form a horizontal surface.

Such a method may be repeated in a certain direction, in a horizontal and vertical direction, in a circular or semicircular direction, in a wave shape, in a repeated wave form, or in a combination of these methods. A self-level function putty holding a constant thickness and a three-dimensional pattern putty.

As an example, when the thickness of the putty is uniformly set to 5 mm, the diameter of the natural zeolite particles is selected to be 5 mm as the 'self-level inlet', and 30 wt% Was put on the gypsum board surface once to form a thickness of 5 mm and dried, and a construction method in which the size of particles used was selected to be 6 to 7 mm and 30 wt% And the surface of the exposed particles and the surface of the putty are sandwiched by 1 to 2 mm so as to uniformly express the thickness to 5 mm. Is sanded together to make the surface smoother and a putty that shows the material cross-section of the compounded materials as a new design expression is also provided.

When manufacturing different thicknesses and various designs, choose the diameter of the 'self-level mouthpiece' and select various sizes and shapes of the 'self-level mouthpiece' according to the intention of the surface design. It is possible to supply thickness control putty which expresses the design.

Therefore, the thickness of the putty can be adjusted to the designed purpose of 1 ~ 12mm and the uniform thickness can be maintained. Also, it is possible to produce the three-dimensional pattern and the DIY work with uniform thickness even when not the professional worker. The test was conducted by the above-described method or more various methods, and the results are shown in the examples.

Also, in order to be used for various purposes, the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition can be used for various purposes such as interior finishing materials for buildings, interior finishing surfaces, concrete exposed surfaces, mortar exposed surfaces, sound absorbing boards, sound absorbing materials, sound absorbing tiles, perforated boards, The present invention also provides a multi-functional putty composition which is putty for exposure and the like.

Therefore, the putty of the present invention is a putty which provides various functions not possessed by general putties, such as an absorbent putty which is completed by a continuum of open cell structure, a putty which can be thickened by one putty work, Dispersion of putty and bubble amount which control the fluidity, dispersibility and viscosity of the material so that spraying can be done by using putty and ordinary putty spray painting equipment that can form pattern, user arbitrarily adjusts in the field according to the application The present invention relates to a multi-functional sound-absorbing putty composition suitable for use as a maintenance putty such as a sound-absorbing putty separately provided with a diluent composition exclusive for a sound-absorbing putty, a general sound-absorbing material, a sound-absorbing board, and a sound-absorbing tile.

The multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition of the present invention comprises 3 to 9 parts by weight of a sound-absorbing fiber, 3 to 9 parts by weight of plant-pulverized particles processed by the process of the present invention, 2 to 8 parts by weight of pearlite as a hollow lightweight aggregate, 2 to 8 parts by weight of zeolite, 0.2 to 8 parts by weight of a functional improving agent, 1 to 5 parts by weight of a phosphorus-containing flame retardant, 5 to 20 parts by weight of an inorganic flame retardant, 5 to 15 parts by weight of a binder, 1.5 to 4.5 parts by weight of a thickening adhesive, 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of an antibacterial agent, 0.0025 to 1 part by weight of a precipitation inhibitor, By weight of an aqueous base oil solution, 2 to 10 parts by weight of an aqueous base oil solution, 60 to 120 parts by weight of water as a mixing water, and 0 to 80 parts by weight of a self-leveling lipstick, Two-component multi-function sound-absorbing putty To provide a holy and a manufacturing method thereof.

The composition of the putty composition and its production method will be roughly divided into:

1. Means for utilizing intact voids composed of fine open cells of diatomaceous earth, pearlite and zeolite, which are used as inorganic porous materials, and structural functions represented by the large surface area of the internal space, and three- A composite composition constituting the framework of the voids,

2. a structure in which the compounding compositions do not close or block the open structure in the process of producing the sound-absorbing putty of the mixed-cell pores of the open cell structure,

3. Appropriate use of sound-absorbing fiber used as a fiber-based sound-absorbing material in this application is as follows: sound absorption properties of fibers, design expression characteristics on putty surfaces, humidity and temperature, tensile strength and durability suitable for climate change, The choice of configuration,

4. Means for a pulping process (celluloseization) to a fibrillating process for the purpose of increasing capillary action and sound absorption performance on pulverized particles in the working composition of 'plant pulverizing particles' based on woody plants or herbal plants,

5. The composition of the 'plant pulverized particles' is composed of woody plants or herbaceous plants, which are obtained by mixing the woody tissue, the bark, the stem, the leaves, the fruits, the flowers and the roots of the plants, And the constitution of using the components and components of the plants as they are,

6. 'Plant pulverized particles' are composed of woody plants or herbaceous plants alone or in combination of two or more kinds, which are prepared by cutting into chips of 5 to 7 mm and then pulverized into particles of 8 to 500 mesh, Which is cut by chips of 5 to 7 mm and then pulverized into particles of 8 to 50 meshes to thereby " fibrillate " a part of the crushed particle shape; cutting the plant into chips of 5 to 7 mm, And a part of the shape of the pulverized particles is fibrillated, and a processing method of cutting the plant into chips of 5 to 25 mm and fibrillating a part of the chip shape The plant is cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm, and then pulverized into particles of 2 to 5 mm. The pulp processing rate (cellulose processing rate) of the particles in the pulping process is adjusted to 10 to 70% And

7. Means for more effectively utilizing the useful components contained in the 'plant pulverized particles' include various pharmacological components, herbal components, phytoncide components, insecticidal components, antibacterial components, immune components, repellent components , Harmful VOC deodorization component, unpleasant life odor deodorization component, and spicy component are processed into 'plant crushing particles', and classified and differentiated according to their characteristic performance and physical properties, mixed in a putty manufacturing process and mixed Means for more effectively utilizing the various functions of bioactive materials by marking the characteristic performance and physical properties of the " plant pulverized particles " in a packaging container;

8. The composition of the coating which can utilize the various useful components of the plant as it is and which can increase the performance of the dispersion dispersion or maintain its usage period longer,

9. Sound absorbing materials composed of sound absorbing fibers, plant pulverized particles, diatomaceous earth, pearlite and zeolite are suitably mixed to form a sound absorbing structure capable of expecting a synergy effect of sound absorption and a three-dimensional open frame And

10. The shape of the particles formed by the processing method of cutting the plant into chips of 5 to 7 mm and then pulverizing the particles into particles of 2 to 5 nm and fibrillating a part of the shape of the ground particles, It is divided into roughly divided particles having a width of 0.1 to 1 mm and a length of 2 to 5 mm. Thus, the woody texture of the plant is preferably expressed, the shape of the pulverized particles is revealed on the surface of the putty, Organizations that are represented in a new design,

11. In the above-mentioned 'plant crushing particle', 'plant crushing particle' for another purpose is a 'plant crushing particle' using the bark of a plant made of porous cells having a lot of corky quality as a raw material, The present invention relates to a honeycomb structure having a porous cellular structure and a lightweight three-dimensional honeycomb structure, which is formed of thick bovine cork and has a porous structure, such as bark of pine, bark of bark, , Ginkgo bark, cinnabar bark, etc.) are not processed in the process of fibrillization but are crushed into particles of 8 to 500mesh using a hammer mill or a crusher to produce porous tissue of bark And the structure of 'plant crushed particle' which is formed by a processing method that minimizes the damage of three dimensional spatial structure shape,

12. A method for improving sound absorption, sound insulation, dew condensation prevention, light weight, and insulation performance of a plant putty using the porous cell structure and the three-dimensional spatial structure shape of the plant pulverization particle composed of (11)

13. In addition, among the woody plants, the part of the plant crushed particle which has the small amount of woody tissue and the leaf flower of the leaf is crushed into 8 ~ 500mesh particles by using hammer mill, and,

14. The use of various colors and pharmacological components of plant bark as pharmacological agents,

15. In order to utilize the porosity and lightness of the bark developed with cork quality, it is possible to mix the multifunctional putty with filler, lightweight aggregate, humidity control material and porous material,

16. In the case of herbaceous plants such as bamboo barrels, reeds, etc., whose cell structure is solid among the herbaceous plants, are processed into 'plant crushing particles', there is a construction for carrying out a process of fibrillating or pulping,

17. The method for preparing a multipurpose putty comprising the steps of selectively controlling pulping rate of pulverized particles and using all plant polymers present in cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin,

18. A process for preparing a putty composition, comprising feeding a foam foam into the composition to increase the open pore size,

19. The structure in which the cellulose of the sound-absorbing fiber and the " plant pulverization particle " forms a three-dimensional capillary structure and increases the volume of the putty composition,

20. Mixing in a sound absorbing putty composition to form a foam foam and being positioned between inorganic porous material (diatomaceous earth, pearlite, zeolite), organic porous material (sound absorbing fiber, plant pulverization particle) and putty compositions to form air bubbles at the interface A structure for uniformly forming a foamed foam in a putty composition and a putty composition so as to prevent a barrier film of the compositions from being formed in an open cell and an open cavity to be formed in the porous material by maintaining a three-dimensional spaced-

21. For the purpose of imparting various functions to the absorptive putty composition, in order to effectively utilize the useful pharmacological ingredients contained in the plant pulverized particles, the indoor air improving substances, the substances useful for aromatherapy, and the useful ingredients therein for a long time, Means for constructing a coating layer on the plant pulverized particles'

22. As a means of activating and controlling the various functions of the above-mentioned 'plant pulverized particles', diatomaceous earth and zeolite are mixed with a sound-absorbing putty composition to control humidity of diatomite and zeolite and ion exchange and gas (air exchange) The useful components contained in the 'pulverized plant' are used to control the humidity of the diatomite and zeolite, the capillary function, the convection movement of the air and the air exchange function, In this process, the useful constituent molecules contained in the " plant crushed particle " enter the three-dimensional structure section of the sound-absorbing putty together with the air containing moisture and are slowly dispersed and convectively moved into the room air. The multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition of the present invention and the method for producing the same can be completed.

The 'plant crushed particle' may be a method that does not use the digesting solution used in the pulping process. The method includes a step of cutting the selected plants into chips having a size of 5 to 7 mm in a crusher and feeding them to the crusher, A step of pulverizing chips into particles having a size of 2 to 5 mm in a crusher, feeding the pulverized particles to a ribbon-ribbon kneader, maintaining the temperature inside the ribbon-blender kneader at 80 to 90 캜, To 100 to 200 parts by weight of water and kneading for 3 to 24 hours, followed by aging, followed by feeding to a conventional beating machine (refiner refiner for paper pulp industry) to subject the ground particles to fibrillation .

The processing rate of the fibrillation in the fibrillating process composition for forming the plant pulverized particle (6) is not limited, and the reason for this is that the design of the present putty surface varies depending on the processing degree of the plant particles , The fibrillating rate is not limited, but the fibrillating rate suitable for the design expression is 10 to 70%. When the sound absorption rate is further increased, the higher the fibrillating rate, the more the sound absorption rate is increased. This constitution and principle are applied equally to the purpose of (6) the processing rate of the cellulose particles (pulp) of the plant particles to about 10 to 70%, and the processing method without using the above- It can also be used as a cellulosification processing method.

In addition, as a means for enabling various purposes and various functions, various putty and construction techniques, various decoration techniques, general putty and plaster spray painting equipment, a 'multi-functional sound absorbing putty composition' The dilution liquid is diluted to a specific weight of 100 to 100 parts by weight of the multi-functional absorbent putty composition at a ratio of 2.5 to 15 by weight, thereby increasing and controlling the fluidity, dispersibility, viscosity and amount of the bubble in the multi- A two-component multifunctional absorptive putty composition capable of controlling the workability according to the purpose of construction such as work, arbitrary control of the thickness of the construction, and the like.

The composition of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty of the present invention, the composition of the raw materials, and their functions will be described in detail.

Hereinafter, a multifunctional absorbent putty composition and a method for producing the same will be described.

Determining the amount of the material to be mixed in accordance with the intended use of each of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty and specifying the amount of the input raw material and the order of input into the raw material quantitative feed hopper installed in the compounding powder mixer;

2 to 8 parts by weight of diatomaceous earth, 2 to 8 parts by weight of diatomaceous earth, 2 to 8 parts by weight of zeolite, 0.2 to 8 parts by weight of functional improving agent, 5 to 20 parts by weight of inorganic flame retardant, 1 to 5 parts by weight of phosphorus- 0.005 to 1 part by weight of an anti-settling agent and 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of an antimicrobial agent are supplied to a powder mixer from a feed hopper in order and powder mixing is carried out for 5 to 10 minutes to disperse and mix the materials. ; ≪ / RTI >

Preparing a wet mixing mixer of powder mixed material by supplying 60 to 120 parts by weight of water as a mixing water to a wet mixing mixer (mixing mixer for producing multifunctional sound-absorbing putty);

Slowly feeding the above-mentioned material mixed in powder mixer to a wet mixing mixer and mixing and dispersing the mixture at 300 to 1500 RPM for 10 to 60 minutes to form a liquid slurry;

2 to 10 parts by weight of a foaming agent aqueous solution (an aqueous foaming agent solution diluted with 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of foaming agent in 100 parts by weight of water) is foamed in a foaming foam of a foaming agent foaming nozzle of a foaming agent connected to a material feeding part of a wet mixing mixer, Slowly supplying the foam foam and mixing for 5 to 10 minutes at 500 to 1000 RPM;

Subsequently, 3 to 9 parts by weight of the sound-absorbing fiber and 3 to 9 parts by weight of plant pulverized particles (weight of the crushed plant pulverized particles) processed by the method of the present invention are introduced into a wet mixing mixer and mixed at 300 to 1500 RPM for 10 to 60 minutes 1 to 5 parts by weight of a pigment (pigment or plant pigment) and 5 to 15 parts by weight of a binder are added in this order and mixed and dispersed in a mixer for 10 to 30 minutes to form a liquid slurry;

Manufacturing and packaging differentiated according to functionality and design and performance and physical properties of each;

The self-level mouthbone is selectively sorted according to the diameter of the mouths, and the mixture is dispersed in the amount of 3 to 80 parts by weight. Marking and packaging the putty thickness according to the invention;

There is provided a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition in which a 'diluting liquid' dedicated to a multifunctional sound absorbing putty and a 'diluting liquid for combining coloring' of a multifunctional sound absorbing putty are additionally provided in order to add various construction methods and various purpose functions to the putty do.

In the above production method, bubbles can be formed in the composition by forming and supplying bubbles by using a conventional bubbling agent. Alternatively, bubbles can be formed in the composition to form bubbles in the composition. 2 to 10 parts by weight of the above-mentioned foaming agent aqueous solution is mixed with 60 to 120 parts by weight of the above-mentioned compounding water, and the mixture is stirred at 2500 to 4500 RPM at a high speed to form bubbles.

The powder mixer used in the above is a general powder mixer, and is excellent in the efficiency of dispersing and mixing materials of the various materials and the materials of the molecular sieve materials having a large specific gravity in a short time, feeder), the above-mentioned powdered particles were supplied to a powder mixer in a fixed amount and dispersed and mixed. This powder mixing process improves the kneading, mixing and dispersing efficiency in the wet mixer process for completing the sound absorbing putty composition. The powder mixing method can be used as a general mixer, a blender, and a stirrer.

However, in the present invention, since the structure shape of the diatomaceous earth perlite, which is a porous material that is opened among the materials of the granular material to be kneaded, compounded and dispersed in the powder mixer, is used as it is, the shape and nature of the open porous materials in the kneading, The manufacturing process should be done as is possible. Therefore, it is preferable to use a powder mixer. Examples of the general powder mixer include a conical tank screw mixer, a V-mixer, a rinbon mixer, a double mixer, , Turbulent mixer can be used, but V mixer and cone mixer are more suitable, and this type of mixer is not greatly influenced by the specific gravity difference of material and relatively low frictional resistance of mixing process, It is suitable for the present invention.

As the wet mixing mixer for producing the sound-absorbing putty used above, a general ribbon mixer, a kneader, and a stirrer can be used. The term 'wet mixing mixer' is used to refer to a conventional mixer suitable for the process of making the present invention putty.

The use of a wet mixing mixer is based on the choice of a wet mixer depending on the application of each multifunctional sound-absorbing putty and the viscosity of the finished product. The agitator is a stirring blade type (propeller type, paddle type, flat turbine type, dispersed turbine type, anchor type ribon type) And size turbine blades. The stirrer of the present invention is suitable for the stirrer of ribon type, propeller type, and flat turbine. When the kneading and mixing dispersion is completed, the mixing of the open porous material As far as possible.

In the process of manufacturing the multifunctional putty, the compounding materials are mixed with water in a wet type mixing mixer for putty preparation to prepare a liquid slurry, and the foamed foam supplying part connected to the wet mixing mixer is formed by foaming of foaming foam using an aqueous foaming agent The liquid slurry is mixed with the liquid phase slurry and the liquid phase slurry mixed with the liquid phase slurry and the liquid phase slurry mixed with the liquid phase slurry is mixed with the liquid phase slurry and the liquid phase slurry is mixed with the liquid phase slurry, 45%, so the volume increment of 35 to 45% is the volume of the foamed foam mixed with the slurry.

The sound absorbing fibers and plant pulverized particles are then slowly fed into the wet mixing mixer and mixed to arrive at the final stage of compounding the putty composition and the volume of foamed foam increased in the process reaches the final stage of mixing the absorbent putty composition with a volume increase of about 10-15 % ≪ / RTI > and the bulk increase of the foam foam is completed to approximately 25 to 35%. This vesicle phenomenon is a vesicular phenomenon at the final stage of the production process that varies depending on the quantity of compounding material and the vesicle characteristics of the compounding material. The fibrillation phenomenon gradually progresses during the storage period of the finished product, so that the fibrillation phenomenon increases with time and the volume of the sealed packaged putty composition is reduced by about 5 to 10%.

However, when the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty packed with the finished product is supplied to the construction site and stirred with a hand mixer for 3 to 5 minutes during the operation, the volume of the bubble and the amount of bubbles are increased to increase the volume of the sound- The amount of bubbles in the composition is restored. However, as the function of the multifunctional absorbent putty is increased, the recovery function of the bubbles is gradually deteriorated after about one week from the day of production, depending on the amount of bubbles to be used and the defoaming characteristics of the composition. When the period exceeds one month, the bubble production function is reduced by about 5 ~ 15%.) Its function decreases gradually. This phenomenon can reduce the vesicles generated during the storage period by increasing the amount of the pressure-sensitive adhesive and the precipitation inhibitor used in the present invention, but the increase of the pressure-sensitive adhesive and the precipitation inhibitor may excessively delay the drying time.

This problem can increase the amount of bubbles when the amount of bubbles is increased for the purpose of increasing the bubbling function and the bubbling amount. However, this method is problematic in that the volume of the before- The problem of causing an increase in the distribution cost and the increase of the amount of the foaming agent show a disadvantage that the adhesion performance of the binder is partially reduced.

Therefore, in order to maximize the use efficiency of the foaming agent, it is necessary to add a foaming agent to the 'diluting agent' for the purpose of maximizing the use efficiency of the foaming agent to restore the bubble forming function of the absorbing putty composition Or by increasing the number of bubbles by controlling the number of bubbles.

When a multi-function sound-absorbing putty is used as a diluent for the multi-function sound-absorbing putty of the present invention, it is used in an amount of 2.5 to 15 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty. The amount of the compounding material, the amount of the compounding water-absorbing fiber, and the amount of blending of the plant pulverizing particles. In addition, considering the desired function and operation characteristics, All. In the case of using a 'diluting solution' exclusively for the absorptive putty as a putty diluent at the worksite, the volume increase of our multifunctional putty could create an increase of approximately 10-30%.

This method is advantageous in that a small amount of foaming agent is used, and an efficient composition can be easily achieved in the hand mixer process included in the field work process. The bubble amount of the sound-absorbing pore formation is arbitrarily set in the field according to the sound- Thereby providing an additional sound absorbing function capable of increasing or adjusting the sound absorbing performance.

In terms of the quantity and physical properties of the foaming agent, it is preferable to limit the amount of foaming agent to a quantity suitable for the purpose of use, to increase the stability of foams and to reduce the amount of materials having foaming function of foams. Increasing the amount of foaming agent can reduce the adhesion and increase the volume more than necessary.

Increasing the stability of the foaming agent can increase the stability of the foaming foam by increasing the amount of the thickening adhesive. However, if it is used excessively, the evaporation of the water is delayed and the drying time becomes long.

Since the putty should shorten the drying time after the application, it is not desirable to increase the amount of the material for delaying evaporation of the water and the moisturizing agent of the thickening agent. Therefore, a small amount of the dilution liquid is added to the dilution liquid It was more effective to use bubbles that were created and recovered by the kneading mixing of the hand mixer process.

The detailed description and implementation examples of the 'diluting solution' dedicated to the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty are shown at the end of the structure and operation of the invention.

The length of the sound-absorbing fiber used in the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty of the present invention is determined by cutting and selecting the length of the fiber from 0.5 to 150 mm according to the design plan of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty product to be expressed, Cut into 5 to 7 mm, 5 to 7 mm, 7 to 9 mm, 10 to 12 mm, 12 to 15 mm, 20 to 25 mm, 30 to 35 mm, 45 to 50 mm, 70 to 80 mm, 90 to 100 mm or 140 to 150 mm Selected populations may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

The length of ordinary fibers is classified into long fiber, long fiber, and short fiber, but in this application, it is cut and used according to the purpose and production plan.

The term "absorbing fiber" is used for the sake of convenience in describing such fibers used in the present invention collectively.

Examples of the fibers usable in the present invention include cotton fibers (cotton fibers), natural fibers (natural fibers such as plant fibers, hemp, coconut fiber, and dodecanthorum mulberry fibers used for manufacturing Korean paper), pine pinus leaves, It is also possible to use protein fibers (fibers made of fibrous proteins such as dogs and wool), synthetic fibers (chemically synthesized fibers such as polyester, polyamide and acrylic), inorganic fibers (silicates such as glass fibers, Fiber) regenerated fibers (regenerated fibers such as viscose rayon, cube rayon, etc.), or the like, or a mixture of two or more thereof. The mixing of the sound absorbing fibers selected in the above is carried out in a multifunctional sound absorbing putty final mixing process.

Each of the fibers shown below was mixed in the manufacturing process to test the functional and design characteristics as a multifunctional sound absorbing putty, and the results are shown below.

The thickness and the characteristics of the fibers were as follows: the surface texture of the putty was more smooth and more horizontal than the thin and softer, and the surface texture of the putty was rougher as the thickness of the fiber was thicker and coarser, , The fibers of various thicknesses are long, long and natural brown, and are suitable for expressing the natural texture of the plant fiber. The long fibers of 30 to 70 mm have a repetitive semicircular shape, and the brown and putty The pastel color and contrast of the composition were matched to the new design of the putty.

In addition, the leaves of pinus are in the form of needles, with butterflies of 1 to 1.8 mm, lengths of about 3 to 20 cm, and long-fiber form. Diploxylon is a mixture of 2 to 3 leaves Its length is approximately 5 to 20 cm. Haploxlon is a cluster of five needle leaves, 3 to 14 cm long. The leaves of the pine trees are suitable for orienting and antibacterial purposes in antimicrobial fragrance and unique fragrance. The shape of the long fibers of 3 ~ 20cm is mixed with the multifunctional absorbent putty, so that the design of the long fibers is harmonized. The new functional design was expressed with the contrast of form and color, and it was suitable for the present invention.

Mixed use of long-fiber type needle leaves in pine tree can be used in dry condition, it can be used as a raw before drying, and it is possible to keep the shape of long fiber as it is. The shape remained intact, the unique long fiber design pattern was well represented and the directional effect was better.

The putty of the present invention using cotton fibers cut to 0.5 to 3 mm and 3 to 5 mm had excellent water resistance, uniform color, and excellent coloring properties. In addition, since the fiber hollow fiber structure is favorable for sound absorption, it is more suitable for the sound absorbing fiber used in the multifunctional sound absorbing putty. Also, the thickness of the fiber is very thin and soft, indicating a soft functional putty surface of the fiber texture.

The putty of the present invention using a mixture of polyester fibers cut to 3 to 5 mm has a large amount of volume perceived by the tip of the cut fiber and has a rough surface texture and rough design. And the structural performance for forming the volume increase frame was better than that for the one time thicker putty.

Using 1: 1 weight mixture of cotton fibers cut from 3 to 5 mm and polyester fibers cut to 3 to 5 mm, the present putty combines the softness of the cotton fibers with the bulkiness of the polyester fibers, (volume) is increased.

Our putty, which is made by blending viscose rayon fiber cut to 45 ~ 50mm, has a smooth finish of the cut fiber, no bumps on the surface, good bulkiness, smooth surface texture and gloss, multi-functional decoration Which is suitable for design putty production.

The sound-absorbing fiber suitable for the present invention is more suitable for the environment-friendly residential culture in recent years. Cotton fiber natural fiber is more suitable in particular. Cotton fiber is a sound absorbing fiber in which the fiber is thin and the inside of the fiber is hollow structure. It is more suitable for multifunction noise absorption putty because of its excellent durability against change.

In the multifunctional absorbent putty of the present application, the design expression of the sound absorbing putty was used as a design material in various shapes and color textures depending on the kind of the sound absorbing fiber used. Especially, natural fibers such as palm fiber, hemp, and dac fiber have a design expression suitable for a sound absorbing putty expressing a natural natural texture.

The natural fibers include all natural fibers obtained by processing plants. In recent years, various knitted fabrics using natural fibers have been made, and clothes using bamboo fibers have also been produced. Also, natural cellulose fiber extracted from plants can be used as the natural fiber, and workability and sound absorption characteristics are also suitable here.

As another embodiment of the decorating design putty, the sound absorbing putty produced by cutting the coconut fiber into a length of 45 to 50 mm is used as the putty exclusive "diluent " Shrinkage and shrinkage in the direction of the lower surface, and the coconut fiber is fixed in a semicircular curved surface, so that the texture and the curve of the coconut oil are expressed more reliably. In order to express the new design on the finished surface, surface sanding with sand paper (No. 100-150) was performed to reveal the surface of the coconut fiber and the brown inside the coconut fiber, And thus the natural coconut fiber is put on the finish surface of the putty, and the natural texture design is achieved. In addition, a new design putty which smoothes the surface smoothness and smoothly expresses the touch of the surface has been provided.

In the case of palm fiber, since it is a by-product after harvest which constitutes the outer shell of coconut fruit, it is a long fiber of a circular structure formed according to a circular curve of coconut fruit, and thus, a design putty using the circular curve of palm fiber is used. In addition, coconut fiber is a natural fiber which is also used as a natural heat insulating board, and it is uniform brown, which is suitable as decorating sound absorbing putty with improved design property which realizes natural coconut fiber brown and coconut fiber texture without pigment mixing.

When the sound-absorbing fiber composition of the present invention contains at least 9 parts by weight of the sound-absorbing fiber, the excellent functionality of the sound-absorbing fiber is increased. However, the flame retardant fireproofing standard and fire safety required in the interior of the building are insufficient, And if it is contained in an amount of 3 parts by weight or less, the three-dimensional cross-linking structure of the fibers and the formation of open pores are insufficient, so that the sound absorbing performance is insufficient and the natural texture and functional characteristics of the sound absorbing fiber are decreased. By weight.

The constitution of the phytoncide in the direction of volatilization or the direction of the phytoncide is based on the change in the humidity of the room and the activation of the phononchid according to the change in the room temperature and the circulation convection in the room according to the use of the indoor humidifier or the change in the climate humidity. Volatile materials are saturated with indoor air and humidity. This is caused by the movement of air and the flow of moisture, the humidity control and capillary function of diatomaceous earth and zeolite, the capillary function of sound absorbing fibers and plant crushed particles, According to the material molecular transfer characteristic of the volatile substance of phytoncide and the non-volatile substance, the inside of the opened three-dimensional cross section of the sound-absorbing putty enters and exits and gradually disperses in the indoor space.

The use of the indoor humidifier is a method of operating the humidifier in the direction of the wall surface to the ceiling surface where the multifunctional putty is installed and contacting or dispersing moisture or steam ejected from the humidifier from the wall surface to the ceiling, , The medicinal ingredient material molecules or phytonthide material molecules in the 'plant pulverized particles' processed by the method of the present invention were contacted with moisture and promoted their activity to disperse and diffuse into the room and their performance was further increased. This principle is that the useful substance molecules of the plant are activated due to the humidity control function, the air activation function, and the capillary function in the composition, and disperse and diffuse into the indoor atmosphere.

The term " plant " of the plant pulverization particle in the present application refers to vegetation in the present invention, which refers to vegetation, and refers to vegetation that passes through the grass and the tree. Thus, the plant pulverization particle refers to the pulverization particle of the vegetation in the present invention.

The term " plant pulverization particle " is a term used for convenience in the present invention, and is a term that is used for convenience in the present invention. The term " plant pulverization particle " fibrillation of the pulverized particles, and a processing step of pulverizing and pulverizing a part of the pulverized particles into chips by pulverizing the pulverized particles. The material is a processed composition suitable for the process of manufacturing a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty. Quot; plant crushed particle ".

As used herein, the term 'woody plant' refers to a plant which is formed by the growth of stem and root and the formation of a lot of thorns and the majority of the cell walls are made of cotton, and 'herbaceous plants' refers to all plants which are not woody plants, It is called a plant.

The term " fibrillation " as used herein is used as a term meaning that the plant used in the present application is cut into chips or torn into pulverized particles by means of physical or chemical means, The use of the term " fibrillation rate " refers to the use of the term " fibrillation rate " in the fibrillated composition of the present application to express the degree of 'fibrillated' , And the shape after the 'fibrillation' in comparison with the shape of the chip or the ground particles before the 'fibrillation' was expressed as a rough ratio (%).

In the present invention, such a fibrillating process is to perform a processing composition that avoids fine cutting of plant fibers as much as possible and tears them by physical or chemical means.

The present invention relates to a method for controlling harmful toxic substances in a plant, including volatile substances in a plant, non-volatile phytoncide component materials, and medicinal substances, antibacterial and immunological components, antioxidants, insecticides, repellents for insects, Phytoncide " is used as a generic term to refer to all biologically active substances present in a plant, which refers to both phytoncide components that exhibit chemical neutralization action on the plants.

The term "plant pulverization particle" herein refers to a plant tissue containing useful phytoncide (biologically active substance) components of a plant, which utilizes all of the plants present as cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin of the plant, and contains the medicinal component, the antibacterial and immune component , An antioxidant component, an insecticidal component, a repellent component for insect pests, an aromatic component, and an oriental therapeutic component.

The 'plant pulverization particle' used in the present invention is a woody plant (xylophyte) or a herbaceous plant, which is cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm and then divided into 8 to 500 meshes The plant is cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm and then pulverized into particles having a size of 8 to 50 mesh. A part of the shape of the ground particles is fibrillated using a refiner machine or a grinder, wherein the plant is cut into chips having a size of 5 to 7 mm and then pulverized into particles having a size of 2 to 5 mm. Thereafter, a refiner machine By a method of fibrillating a part of the shape of the pulverized particles by using a pulverizer or a pulverizing machine to increase the fiber pores and the absorbing pores opened to the pulverized particles, A processing method in which a plant is cut into chips of 5 to 25 mm and fibrillation is performed on a part of the shape of the pulverized particles by using a refiner machine or a grinder to increase the fiber pores and the sound absorbing pores opened to the pulverized particles The above plants are cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm and then pulverized into particles having a size of 2 to 5 mm. Then, a part of the pulverized particles are processed to be cellulose by using a general pulping process to pulverize the particles Each of the " plant crushed particles " constituted by the processing method in which the ratio (the cellulose processing rate of the crushed particles of the crushed particles to cellulose) is increased to 10 to 70% to increase the fiber pores and the sound absorption pores opened to the particles Characterized in that it is constituted by a single or a mixture of two or more kinds of roots of plant lignin, bark, stem, leaf, fruit, flower and plant. Thereby providing a sound absorbing putty composition.

An example of the use of the above-mentioned " plant crushed particle " prepared in this way is as follows: the crushed plant particles are composed of woody plants, herbaceous plants or two or more kinds thereof, cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm, Pulverized, and then pulverized with a pulping rate of 10 to 70% to obtain a plant pulverized particle having a pulverization rate of 10 to 70% and a pulverized plant pulverized particle having a pulping rate of 10 to 70% The present invention can provide a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition characterized by containing a pigment, an aqueous solution of a foaming agent, and water.

Another example of the use of the above-mentioned " plant crushed particle " prepared in this way is as follows: the plant crushed particles are composed of woody plants, herbaceous plants alone or two or more kinds thereof, which are cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm, The present invention relates to a method for producing a plant pulverized particle which is prepared by processing a pulverized plant and a method for producing the pulverized plant pulverized particle, By weight, based on the total weight of the composition.

In the case of a process of pulverizing or fibrillating a part of the shape of the pulverized particles, the working range is not limited. The reason for not limiting the range of the processing is that when the putty mixed with the crushed particles is dried and then the surface is sanded, the design of the cross section of the plant particle sanded according to the degree of 'fibrillating' The degree of processing must be used to arbitrarily control the period of time during which the usable components of the plant pulverized particles are oriented or volatilized. When the fibrillating or cellulose (pulping) processing rate is increased, the volatile useful components are lost more rapidly Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the direction and dispersion volumetricity by adjusting the machining rate, and the design and texture of the putty must be expressed differently depending on the degree of machining. Therefore, the range of machining is not limited, For the purpose of processing composition, cellulose (pulp) or fibrillated It was suitable to increase.

The present invention utilizes both woody plants and herbaceous plants and utilizes useful components and medicinal components of the woody material, core material, skin, stem, leaf, flower, fruit, and root constituting the plant. These are selected and pulverized and processed into particles of various sizes (8 to 500mesh particles) to produce plant cells, which are composed of plant polymers such as cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, It utilizes all of the useful components of the existing plants and the plant.

The plant tissue pulverized with such particles is a plant cell containing the useful components used in the present invention. In the present invention, the purpose of using the plant cell and the components contained in the plant cell in the form of processed 'plant pulverization particle'.

Phytoncide (biologically active substance, plant medicinal substance substance) ingredient substance is known to exist in a low molecular form, and exists as a volatile substance and a nonvolatile substance.

Therefore, the volatile phytoncide has a disadvantage of being rapidly diffused and lost by volatilization. Non-volatile phytoncide requires a means to effectively volatilize into the indoor atmosphere. Accordingly, the present invention provides a configuration in which the volatile characteristic of the volatile phytonchide component is delayed or controlled by making the coating layer composed of the thickener, the pressure-sensitive adhesive, the binder, and the present putty compositions thin or thick in the 'plant pulverized particles' containing volatile phytoncide .

In addition, the processing of a plant containing a non-volatile phytoncide component may be carried out by a method of pulverizing a plant into particles of 8 to 500 Mesh, a method of fibrillating a part of the pulverized particles to a crushed chip, , The surface area of the plant-pulverized particulate material is widened so that the contact area with the room air is enlarged and activated, so that the material molecules of the bio-active component are directly dispersed and diffused in the room .

In the present invention, the phytoncide (bioactive substance) component is mixed for the purpose of exhibiting useful neutralizing action in deodorization of unpleasant living smell, reduction of harmful substances in newly-built buildings, sick house syndrome, syndrome caused by atopic or pollutant substances, .

In order to further enhance the effect of such a structure, diatomaceous earth and zeolite are used for the purpose of using porous micropores. In addition to using a physical adsorption structure for absorbing the above harmful substances in micropores having a large surface area, (Biologically active substance) component. The adsorption and neutralization of the various harmful substances are complementary and exhibit a synergistic effect.

Since the microporous structure is deteriorated or delayed when the harmful component is adsorbed to the saturated state, it is mixed with the 'plant crushed particle' containing the phytoncide component to improve complementary performance using adsorption and neutralization action on harmful substances It was done.

The chemical neutralization of phytoncide (biologically active substance) is beneficial for both woody plants and herbaceous plants and is removed by about 50 to 99% for benzene, xylene, acetaldehyde, nitrogen oxides (NOx) and sulfur oxides (SOx) Phytoncide (bioactive substance) components. Depending on the type of plant, the concentrations and physical properties of the components are different, and the components and efficacy of the medicinal plants are various.

The multifunctional sound absorptive putty composition provides a structure for enhancing the added value of the interior space of a building, and is constructed with a built-in finish putty suitable for the indoor space of a building, and the medicinal component and fragrance Is a multifunctional putty composition intended to orient slowly in the interior space of a building for a long period of time, so that the medicinal component and the fragrance of the plant are directed to the interior space of the building, so that the natural absorption of the medicinal ingredient molecules through the respiratory and skin respiration of the human body is achieved. To enhance the cultural and industrial added value of the space, to provide a psychological and physiological physiological psychological space through the scent of plants, and to direct the medicinal ingredients and phytoncide aroma of plants to improve the health and industrial efficiency of the space used .

Methods of using natural medicinal plants have been made in various ways. In the oriental medicine and modern medicine, the ingestion of such medicinal ingredients is orally ingested by pill, hot medicine, capsule packing, etc., and the medicinal ingredient is adhered to the respiratory . In addition, there is a method of evaporating indoor air by hanging in a sauna, a steam room, and a residential space of a sauna, and a method of spraying water or spraying water with woody plants or herbal plants having a large amount of medicinal component or phytoncide as a bath or sauna facility, And some of them are dissolved or immersed in a bath or foot bath water to be absorbed into the skin, a method in which they are extracted from an extract or essential oil and used as an air purifier, a vaporizer or a spray can, A method of using as a herbal medicine, a method of drinking as a boiling or a hot water bath, a method of preparing a herbal powder by a powdering and ringing, a method of using as a herbal medicine additive, Aromatherapy intended means of drinking or drinking A method of using as such. Recently, the most attention has been focused on the safety of bioactive substances present in plants, and various kinds of substances that can be used in medical, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and environmental chemistry are gradually being discovered and applied in many industrial fields.

We will also focus on this importance here. Some of these methods have limited use.

Respiration through the skin is very important in the animal kingdom, and it is known as 0.6 ~ 1% in humans. It is very small compared with the respiration through the respiratory system, but the proportion of skin respiration is higher in the field of alternative medicine in recent years. Is a skin respiration method that utilizes skin to enhance the body's immune system and improve disease and physical condition. It is also used as an alternative medicine to absorb external oxygen and to release carbon dioxide through skin cells.

The skin area of the human body is about 15,000 cm 2 and the pores of the skin are known to be about 5 million. The body suffers from burning about 30% of the skin. Transdermal system using skin The method of absorption of a drug is a method in which a patch or medicinal substance is contacted with the skin, absorbed through the skin, enters the bloodstream, circulates throughout the body, and exhibits the action of the drug.

In the present invention, the medicinal substance of the plant, the antimicrobial substance of the plant and the constituent substance of the phytoncide in the indoor space are volatilized in the indoor space to be brought into contact with the skin, and these useful components are partially absorbed in the skin respiration process It also provides a configuration.

The definition of human skin absorption is a phenomenon in which molecules of a substance contacted from the outside are absorbed into the blood vessels through the skin, and this is accomplished by adsorption, absorption, permeation, permeation, etc. of the substance molecules. This absorption pathway is absorbed by the pathway through pores, pores, sebaceous glands, marine and hair follicles, and is permeated through the epidermal cells or absorbed between cells.

In absorbing action of the skin, the absorbing action on the substance molecule is likely to be absorbed by a material having both water-solubility and fat-solubility, and the constitution of such substance is the same as that of the present invention, ', Which is present in various forms such as the seeds of the seeds of the fruit, seeds of the plants, and absorbing these medicinal components by the skin absorption and the respiratory absorption method.

An important function of the human skin is the immune function to the external environment. Among the 'plant crushed particles' used in the present invention, various kinds of antioxidants are contained and the skin is contacted to disperse in the atmospheric air to promote the immune function of human skin. And to provide a configuration that is active.

In addition, absorption means using a human respiratory apparatus is used as means for constituting such as skin respiration, and medicinal substance antimicrobial substance immune substances of phyton and constituent substance molecules of phytoncide are gradually dispersed in the room to be dispersed It is used as spray finishing material to gradually disperse or orient in the room convection. It is absorbed in the human body by the method of absorbing into the blood from the alveolar membrane through the respiratory organ of the human body, As shown in FIG.

In the field of medicine and medicine, the method of administering the drug absorbed in the human body using the human respiratory organ is to be absorbed into the blood from the alveolar membrane through the respiratory tract, and to be absorbed into the blood by contacting with the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract. It is also used in fields and in alternative medicine.

Therefore, in the present invention, the putty of the present invention is constructed using absorption through the human skin and absorption through the respiratory tract.

In addition, among various plant ingredients, antimicrobial and immunological substances are present in various forms and they are used as 'plant pulverization particles' to provide antimicrobial and immune functions in the indoor space. In addition, fragrance or phytoncide Material) in the direction of dispersion diffusion.

These useful components present in the plant exist in a relatively low molecular form and the use thereof in the form of a refined oil or an essence is an unstable, uncomfortable, and unstable method for indoor space.

Most plants produce defensive substances, these substances are phytontholides (bioactive substances) in a comprehensive sense, bioactive substances are used as raw materials for many kinds of medicines, and substances of herbal medicine used as herbal medicine or civil medicine admit.

The present invention relates to a multifunctional absorbent putty composition for absorbing a medicinal component, an antioxidant component and an immunity component of plants in a human body, wherein the composition is a mixture of two or more kinds of herbaceous plants or herbaceous plants containing useful constituent substances of plants , And the mixture is used as a mixed material in the process of manufacturing the present invention putty and packed into a multi-functional putty, and the putty or spray is applied to the indoor space of the building, And it is intended to provide a configuration in which the diffusion direction is directed to the convection and is naturally absorbed through the skin and the respiratory body of the human body.

The present invention provides means for using other components of phytoncide (bioactive material) components of medicinal plants or plants. For example, for the purpose of utilizing useful components of a specific plant, It is possible to provide a putty using plants containing various components or a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition differentiated for each component in order to use the specific plant alone or to utilize various components of plants, Of the medicinal components and the phytoncide (bioactive substance) components in a continuous direction or for a long period of time.

Means to more effectively utilize useful components present in the plant and effective configurations for dispersive diffusion directions are described below.

The present invention utilizes diatomite zeolite pearlite for the purpose of activity in the direction of dispersion diffusion, and utilizes the repeated humidity control, air activation and catalytic functions of such materials, and the above- The amount of the diatomite zeolite to be used is controlled so as to be continuously dispersed in the room. The humidity control function and the air activation function utilize the gas adsorption, ion exchange and catalytic functions of the zeolite and utilize the diatomaceous earth, the fine porous structure of the zeolite, the large surface area, and the humidity control function.

In addition, the present invention utilizes a capillary structure and constitutes a constitution in which molecules of medicinal ingredient molecules are transferred and activated to an indoor atmosphere through a capillary structure. The material forming the capillary structure is composed of diatomaceous earth, zeolite, pearlite, sound absorbing fiber and processed plant pulverized particles, which forms a three-dimensional three-dimensional capillary structure in which the putty compositions and the foamed foam are mixed, The useful components contained in this structure are saturated in the indoor moisture or dried and dispersed indoors. Repeated flow of moisture and changes in the temperature of the room As the air communicates and convectively moves, the phononchide components and the substance molecules of the medicinal components are gradually dispersed and volatilized.

In addition, this is a structure in which the sound absorbing fibers and the plant-pulverized particle zeolite diatomaceous earth are cross-linked with each other to form a structure that activates open micropores of diatomite and zeolite, and the three- The capillary function of the cellulose fiber structure, diatomaceous earth and zeolite is also activated. All of these materials have excellent humidity control functions and thus exhibit mutual synergistic effects in the three-dimensional crosslinked skeleton structure. This configuration activates and increases the function of the dispersion direction of the medicinal component and phytoncide components of plants, which are mostly low molecular materials. Further, by utilizing the large surface area of the diatomite zeolite to enlarge the contact area with the room convection, it is possible to further activate the humidity control function and the air activation function of the room and to control the function of the dispersion direction of the molecules of the medicinal ingredient material and the phonon substance And thus, it becomes more active and increased.

The zeolite has a large surface area of about 1,000 m < 2 > / g and a three-dimensional nano-sized pore structure, and has a structure suitable for the present invention.

Useful constituents of plants Material molecules and phytoncide material molecules increase in activity with increasing humidity and temperature. The changes in humidity and temperature in the architectural space vary greatly depending on the season, and the range of humidity changes, such as the use of heating and ventilation humidifiers, is further widened. Diatomite zeolites evenly distributed in absorbent paints absorb moisture when room humidity is high and release moisture when relatively dry.

The present invention uses diatomaceous earth zeolite to utilize this principle and adsorbs and absorbs moisture in air to transfer moisture into the cross section of the putty and useful components of the plant present in the form of low molecular weight in the pulverized plant are contacted with moisture and saturated, Moisture adsorbed and absorbed on a continuous microstructure and large surface area of the diatomite zeolite disperses moisture into the room when the room air is relatively dry and the useful components of the saturated plant that are in contact with the moisture, Dispersed in convection.

In addition, the sound-absorbing fiber and the partially pulverized or cellulized plant pulverized particles have a three-dimensional structure on the cross section of the sound absorbing coating material, and the capillary action against moisture, the expansion and contraction according to the humidity and the temperature difference are harmonized and the function of the diatomite zeolite Active configuration.

This action is more active as the room temperature rises and the humidity increases. In the circulation process of the room convection, the movement of air and the flow of moisture, the humidity control function and capillary function of diatomite and zeolite, The expansion and contraction phenomena of the capillary, expansion and contraction phenomena, and the transference of material molecules into and out of the cross section of the putty.

In the above embodiment, the use of the indoor humidifier is capable of further activating such a function. The multifunctional putty operates the humidifier in the direction of the wall surface to the ceiling surface where the multifunctional putty is installed, and the moisture or water vapor ejected from the humidifier is contacted or dispersed When the humidifier is used to humidify or saturate the applied surface with a humidifier, the medicinal ingredient molecules or phytoncide material molecules in the 'plant crushed particles' processed by the method of the present invention are contacted with moisture to promote their activity The diffusion direction was distributed to the room, and the performance became more active. This phenomenon was further increased with increasing humidity and temperature and showed very favorable results.

The principle of this is that the useful substance molecules of the plant are activated due to the humidity control function, the air activation function, the capillary function, the expansion and contraction function of the sound absorbing fiber, the cellular tissue of the plant crushed particles and the expansion and contraction of the cellulose- Dispersive diffusion.

As an additional explanation for the dispersion diffusion, the activity of the medicinal ingredient molecule or the phytoncide substance molecule mixed and dispersed in the putty composition by being processed with the 'plant pulverization particle' is contacted with the moisture generated from the indoor air or the indoor humidifier, The low molecular weight drug substance and the phytoncide substance molecule are activated and diffused. This is because the osmotic pressure of the substance, the diffusion of the substance, the molecular motion of the substance, the concentration gradient of the substance, Movement of air or convection, diffusion of highly volatile solid molecules, and the like.

An example of the dispersion diffusion direction is shown below.

The test conditions were; In an enclosed space of 2.5m × 2.5m × 2.5m in height, the incandescent lamp is used at 60 watts, the humidity is controlled by a heating humidifier, the area of the sample is 1 m2, the thickness of the sample is 3 mm, the phytoncide A, B, C, D, E, and F were ranked in order of A, and A, for the performance of dispersing diffusion of materials (grading based on the degree of phytoncide or bioactive material) The composition is shown in the examples. The types of samples were divided into the kinds of raw materials constituting the plant pulverization particles used for the test sound absorbing putty, and the putty of the present invention composed of woody wood, woody wood, pine shredded bark, artemisia, and chamomile were selected. The test specimens were carried out using the specimens of the examples shown in [Table 5] shown at the end of this section.

[Table 1]

In the above experiment, the temperature and humidity of the room in winter and in summer were used as reference. The indoor humidity of winter is about 65%, the humidity of summer is about 85%, the temperature of winter is about 17 ℃, and the temperature of summer is about 25 ℃. The temperature and humidity conditions are based on the actual living space. As shown in the above embodiment, the performance of the putty of the present invention in the dispersion diffusion direction is suitable.

In this experiment, the wall area is 25 m2, the ceiling area is 6.25 m2, and the total wall and ceiling area is 31.25 m2. Soil putty is designed for use on walls and ceilings. Therefore, in this experiment, 1 m2 of sample compared to the wall surface area where putty is available is very small, only 3.2% of the wall ceiling area. The construction area of the putty is 1 ~ 100% of the wall ceiling area, and the putty area can be adjusted according to the application. Therefore, the putty of the present invention can increase or decrease the amount of absorbed human body of various medicinal plant components by increasing or decreasing the use area thereof.

Therefore, such a configuration can provide a preventive medical space and provide an aromatherapy space and a therapeutic space by providing a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition that adds a pharmacological therapeutic function, antioxidant, antioxidant, immunity and aromatherapy function to a living space in a room .

In the dispersion direction, the fluidity improver, the anti-settling agent, the foaming agent, the foam activator and the foam stabilizer used in the present invention are also used for another purpose in the present invention. These additives are dispersible, , Diffusible, permeable, and soluble, wherein the molecules of useful medicinal ingredient materials contained within the present 'plant pulverized particles' are saturated or wetted in the interior moisture, wherein the additives and medicinal ingredient material molecules are contacted and activated Thereby increasing the efficiency of the dispersion direction of the drug substance molecules.

As means for improving the problem that the phytoncide component, the bioactive component, and the medicinal component contained in the 'plant pulverized particles' are easily volatilized and lost to the atmosphere, the 'plant pulverized particles' are mixed with the putty compositions, the binder, the thickener, The coating layer can be formed thinly to thick so that the low-molecular phytoncide component and useful medicinal components can be formed so that the components are retained longer and are gradually dispersed.

The method of thickening and firmly forming the coating layer of the binder thickener adhesive on the surface of the plant comminuted particles is as follows. As the amount of the binder thickener adhesive is increased, the coating layer becomes thicker and firmer, and useful components in the ground powder particles are retained for a longer time.

In the present invention, a relatively thick sound-absorbing putty is intended to further enhance the sound-absorbing performance, and is intended to increase the use of the " plant crushed particles "as useful components, To express the texture of natural materials more naturally.

However, another purpose of constructing the putty thick is to construct the putty in the inner space of the building, and if the surface is contaminated after a long period of time, the color of the maintenance or faded surface is easily improved, A sanding pad, a sanding tool, a sandblaster, a sanding brush or the like when the surface is contaminated after a certain period of time after putty application. If the putty surface is changed by 0.2 ~ 1mm, the same color as the new construction will be displayed and the inner cross section of the 'pulverized plant' will be revealed, so that the dispersion of useful components becomes easier. It also makes the surface of the putty smoother, providing a new textured surface design, reducing maintenance costs and extending its functionality.

The cells of the tree that make up the tree are hollow and long-lived cells. These cells are bonded together like a fabric in the direction of the stem and in the horizontal or radial direction. These cells function as a conduit and conduit to support the body of the tree It forms a cell structure that becomes the passage of water. The skeleton constituting the skeleton is a plant fiber present as cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, which is an insoluble plant fiber. Therefore, the lignocellulosic fiber is very suitable for the present invention because it increases the formation of sound-absorbing pores in the present invention and the useful components of the plant are present in the putty .

Since the fiber structure of herbaceous plants is softer than that of woody plants, it is suitable for expressing a softer surface texture on an absorbent putty.

Since the method of increasing the sound absorption performance of the sound-absorbing putty comprises forming more porous micro-open pores, the present invention uses a fiber structure of wood fibers or herbaceous plants of woody plants to form a crosslinked framework of a network structure, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > pore < / RTI >

As means for further forming fine and open pores in the plant pulverized particles, a process of fibrillating or celluloseating the fiber structure of the plant was constructed. Such processing does not require the entire process of general pulp production to extract more pulp, such as the pulp papermaking process, and does not require pulverization by performing some of the cooking or refineries commonly performed in the pulp & A part of the pulping process for fibrillating or converting the part of the particle shape into cellulose is carried out.

The processing composition of the plant pulverized particles to be mixed with the absorptive putty composition may be selected from the following: machinery such as a cutting machine, a pulper, a pulverizer, a pulverizer, a refiner, a digester and a general machinery used in a general wood pulping process, These examples show the density, compressive strength, tensile strength, water absorbency, water resistance, shape of cell tissue, plant color, useful components contained in plants, and the like of plant tissues constituting woody plants or herbaceous plants, Independent Spatial Structure of Bark Tissue Depending on the cell shape, the method of processing composition suitable for the purpose of use of the plant pulverization particles is carried out.

A method of processing a 'plant crushed particle' comprising a woody plant or an herbaceous plant,

(1) Selection of suitable plants, cutting into chips of 5 to 7 mm, feeding to a grinder, and subsequent grinding with particles of 8 to 500 meshes may complete the composition of the plant pulverized particles, And the cork quality of woody plants with favorable grinding efficiency was suitable for the processing composition of thick bark or soft herbaceous plants.

(2) Suitable plants are selected and cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm, followed by pulverization into particles of 8 to 50 mesh, and then pulverized using a refiner machine or a grinding mill (grinding mill) The completion of the composition of the 'plant crushed particle' by fibrillating a part of the particle shape and increasing the fiber pores and the sound absorption pores opened to the crushed particle is suitable for the herbaceous plants and the specific gravity The light and woody texture was suitable for the processing composition of soft plants.

(3) A suitable plant is selected and cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm, followed by pulverization into particles of 2 to 5 mm, and fed to a refiner machine to form a 'plant crushed particle' This is to carry out the fibrillation process only on the crushed particles of woody plants composed of a fibrous tissue having a large content of cellulose and a woody texture and a hard texture. In the process of using a refiner machine, 100 to 200 parts by weight of water are mixed with 100 parts by weight of particles pulverized into particles of 2 to 5 mm. The mixture is maintained at a temperature of 60 to 90 캜, aged for 3 to 24 hours, And the processing of the 'plant pulverized particles' was completed by confirming the proper fibrillation processing of the pulverized particles by re-supplying the pulverized particles to the refiner machine.

(4) A suitable plant is selected, cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm, and then pulverized into particles of 2 to 5 mm. Then, a part of the pulverized particles are processed to be cellulose by a general pulping process to obtain a pulping rate Is a pulverized plant which is processed into a pulping process by adjusting the cellulosic processing rate of the pulverized particles to be cellulose to 10 to 70%, which is suitable for the processing composition of woody plants having a high specific gravity of woody wood.

Another method for producing plant pulverization particles of the present invention can be processed using a mechanical pulp process generally used in the wood pulp industry.

The plant pulverized particles constituted by the above methods are characterized by being composed of the lignin of the plant, the bark of the plant, the stem, the leaf, the fruit, the flower and the root of the plant singly or in a mixture of two or more kinds.

Among the methods of preparing the above-mentioned plant crushing particles, the size of the particles of 8 to 500mesh is considered to be in the range of 8 to 500 meshes. This is because the surface texture and chromaticity distribution characteristics of the sound-absorbing putty, the putty and spraying characteristics, the cubic design expression according to the particle size, The concealment characteristics of the coating film, and the sandpaper characteristics of the dried surface to select the size of the processed particles.

Particle sizing and selection is done according to the processing steps and individual bore sizes of the mesh screen.

The proportion of woody plants is lower in the order of the core woody sapwood, and the proportion of woody plants is different according to season.

The specific gravity (plant specific gravity 12%) according to the genus and species of some woody plants and plants which can be used in the present invention plant crushed particle composition is about 0.34-0.68 in Pinus species, (0.57-0.96 in the genus), 0.36 in the genus Thuja, 0.4 in the picea, 0.50 in the abies, 0.45-0.65 in the eucalyptus, 0.50 in the juglans Morus 0.70, Prunus 0.56-0.62, Sapium 0.47, Ebnoy 0.89-1.2, and Acacia 0.62, respectively.

Balsa 0.12-0.2, paulownia 0.31, whiteness 0.38, cedar 0.39, rubber tree 0.4-0.6, ginkgo 0.44, marbled beech 0.47, walnut tree 0.50 , Zephyr 0.50, duck 0.51, chestnut 0.53, mahogany 0.50-0.6, mahogany 0.5-0.6, pine wood 0.54, visa wood 0.55, larch 0.61, apricot 0.62, beech 0.65, zelkova 0.68, zelkova 0.68-0.74, , Maple 0.72, Merbau 0.76, oak 0.82, and rosewood 0.85-0.93.

In the present application, a light weight species is more preferable because the light species and the plant tissues are lightweight and have a cell structure of independent pores or partially open pores composed of light cell tissues, So that the light weight of the present sound absorbing putty and the sound absorption performance are further improved.

In the fibrillation process for forming plant pulverization particles suitable for the present invention, both of a method that does not use a digesting solution and a method that uses a digested solution used in a general paper pulp process are all possible. The use of the steaming liquid can be used for the purpose of increasing the pulp content in the absorbent putty since pulp of high purity can be obtained and the production efficiency of pulp is increased.

However, it is more preferable to use a solution which does not use a steaming solution, because the environmental harm of the steaming solution and the steaming solution chemically react with the above-mentioned useful ingredients contained in the crushed vegetable particles and are diluted in the steaming solution do.

Generally, in the pulp and paper industry, the cellulose content of chemical pulp is approximately 85 to 95%, and in the case of mechanical pulp, approximately 60 to 70%. Since the use of plant pulverization particles used herein is intended to be used in combination with the above-mentioned sound-absorbing fiber, the ratio of cellulosizing is approximately 10 to 70%, and the cellulosizing ratio is controlled depending on the application of the putty In the case of increasing the sound absorption rate and expressing fine and dense texture, it is necessary to further increase the cellulosification rate, to roughly reveal the texture of the plant pulverized particles, or to disperse the useful components of the plant for a long period of time, The processing rate is lowered. Also, in relation to design expression, when revealing the natural uniqueness of each of the plant pulverized particles, the texture of the material is expressed by adjusting the cellulose ratio.

As shown in the embodiment, when the surface layer of the protruding surface of the exposed surface is sandwiched by putty or spraying and drying (surface sanding finishing work process using sandpaper), the short side of the plant ground particles is exposed, so that the texture and color of the wood material are expressed The sound absorption putty of the decoration function was suitable.

As the steaming solution usable in the present invention, any steaming solution generally used in the paper pulp industry can be used, and examples of the medicine used for the steaming solution include sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, sulfurous acid, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate, andraquinone, hydrogen peroxide, or a mixture of two or more thereof.

The use of the cooking liquid is 2 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 3 to 4 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of wood chips for woody plants.

The use of the cooking solution of herbaceous plants is limited to herbaceous plants consisting of hard fiber such as stems of perennial plant of reed bamboo, and is used in 1 to 4 parts by weight, preferably 2 to 3 parts by weight To use the part.

The dilution ratio of the steaming solution and the water (water) is 1 to 5 weight of the steaming solution; 100 parts by weight of water.

In the above, the term "pruning" of the all-wood chip and the pruning particle chip means the mass of the chip excluding the moisture contained in the chip of the woody plant or herbaceous plant.

The pulping process (the steaming process and the refiner process) usable in the present invention is available in the conventional cooking process and refiner process performed in the pulp industry. As a general pulping process, it is possible to use a mechanical pulp process, a chemical pulp process, a wood pulp process, a thermomechanical pulp process, a chemical thermomechanical pulp process, and a refiner mechanical pulp process.

The process used in the fibrillation process and the use of a refiner (a refiner refiner for the paper pulp industry) uses a digestion process commonly used in the paper pulp industry and a digester, and the size of the processed particles is diversified, And selectively controlling the degree of processing to be celluloseized and fibrillated (the sound absorption use of the sound absorbing putty and the degree of pelletization depending on the design purpose, the size and color of the particle, and the like) The degree of fibrillation or the degree of cellulose formation is selectively processed to about 10 to 70%.

The step of not using the digesting solution in the fibrillating or cellulizing step of preparing the plant pulverizing particles includes a step of cutting the selected plants into chips of 5 to 7 mm in the pulverizer and supplying the chips to the pulverizer, And then supplying the pulverized particles to a ribbon-ribbon kneader, and a step of maintaining the temperature inside the ribbon-blender kneader at 60 to 90 캜 and adding 100 to 100 parts by weight of the pulverized particles, To 200 ml of water and aged for 3 to 24 hours and then fed to a separator (refiner refiner machine for paper pulp industry) to identify the degree of processing and to the targeted fibrillization or cellulose formation And a step of circulating the material to be processed.

The milled particles thus processed are mostly cleaved in the longitudinal direction of the woody tissue (the vertical direction of the woody plant), so that the length of the particles is proportional to the length of the cut or pulverized particles. Such a shape is formed more prominently as the fibrillation or cellulose conversion rate is lower, and the width of the particles is approximately 0.1 to 1.5 mm, and the length is approximately 2 to 5 mm in proportion to the length of the pulverized particles. It has a narrow width, a large length ratio, and the design value of the sound absorbing putty and decorating putty function are improved because it shows a stable and uniform shape design made up of such a large number of particles.

The higher the pulping rate of the pulverized particles, the more the plant particles were concealed, the smoother, the thinner the construction possible and the better the sound absorption function, while the texture of the wood material decreased.

In the present invention, since all the plant polymers present as cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin are used, the degree of the digestion process must be determined in consideration of the loss of lignin even in the case of using the digesting solution.

Removing all of the lignin in the present invention does not effectively utilize the plant polymer component constituting the bonding structure. Since lignin and hemicellulose in the plant cells are plant polymers that make a strong bond, the present invention also improves the durability by improving the adhesive strength by using the characteristics of the binding component of lignin and hemicellulose as it is.

In applications depending on the size of the plant pulverized particles,

In case of showing rough roughness, it is 8 ~ 30mesh particles. It is suitable that the size of particles expressing medium roughness and natural texture is 50 ~ 100mesh, and more smooth texture and smooth design In the case of expressing, it is suitable that it is 300 to 400mesh. In the case of not revealing the texture of the dense surface and the material, or increasing the degree of concealment of the lower surface, it is appropriate that it is 400 to 500mesh. The surface texture of the dried surface was good, and the surface design after the sandpaper showed the texture of the particles more as the particle size of the plant became larger, and as the particle size became smaller, the texture of the material did not appear after the sandpaper. The pulverized particulate material prepared by the particle was suitable for mixing workability, and the putty workability and spraying workability of the finished product were good and the natural surface texture was exhibited.

When each natural color such as woody tissue color, herbaceous plant color, and bark color is used for coloring purpose, particle size suitable for expanding dispersion and concealability of chromaticity and increasing distribution area is 300 to 500 mesh Of particles.

The pulverization of the wood with a large phytoncide content and the pulverization of the herb-containing plant have been well suited to the creation of the aromatherapy space, and the size of the particles suitable for further use of the function is in the range of 8 to 80 mesh Particles, and useful components made of volatile low-molecular substances are lost more rapidly when the particle size becomes smaller.

For the workability of the finished product of the noise-absorbing putty produced by each particle size, the putty thickness was 1 to 12 mm in the workability test using putty knife or putty trowel It was possible to maintain a selective thickness, and the use of the pattern rollers following the putty and the patterning of the concave-convex pattern using the three-dimensional pattern tool were clearly maintained. In the compositions constituting the slurry, the sound- There was no drying crack occurred.

Further, the dilution liquid for exclusive use of the sound-absorbing putty was weighed in the amount of 2.5 to 15 parts by weight in 100 parts by weight of the completed sound-absorbing putty, and mixed with a conventional hand mixer to adjust the fluidity and viscosity suitable for spray workability, Each sound absorbing putty can be putty or sprayed to express the intended design of each product. In this configuration, the 'diluting solution' dedicated to the absorbing putty was mixed immediately before the spraying operation, so that the volume after the hand mixer was increased by about 20 to 30%, and the spraying workability in the state of increased volume was better. Therefore, the formation rate of the open pores after drying can be further increased, and the sound absorption performance of the putty is increased.

In this paper, phytoncide is a plant-produced ingredient. It is used as a broad term as a biologically active substance or physiologically active substance that has various actions against other organisms.

Plants differ in their resistance to weathering, insect resistance, and extract components, depending on the species, and their ability to make phytoncides is also different.

As an example of a physiologically active substance, cedar wood, timber wood, and the like are sedative action, and the smell of the leaves of the cedar wood is an arousative action. In general, the smell of wood has a sedative effect, the smell of leaves has an arousal effect, and this is due to the difference in the constituents of the bioactive substances contained in each constituent of the plant.

The term "plant pulverization particle" used in the present invention refers to various pharmacological components known to originate from bioactive substances of plants, herb components used for aromatherapy, insecticidal components, antibacterial and immunological components, The plants containing the harmful VOC deodorizing component, the unpleasant living odor deodorizing component, and the fragrance component are processed and formed into 'plant crushing particles', and are produced and supplied in accordance with the characteristic components of the plants.

Therefore, it manufactures a wide variety of sound absorbing putties containing each component of the plant, and provides a configuration that uses the various useful components of the plant as it is, and a composition that retains the components for a longer period of time.

Herein, the entire structure of the plant such as roots, woody matter, bark, stem, leaf, flower, fruit, etc. constituting the plant is processed into crushed particles and used.

The biologically active material of the plant has various functions, such as phytoncide, which collects insects when insects are killed or insects are used, phytoncide that inhibits propagation of pathogens, and phytoncide which inhibits the growth of other plants, .

The habitat of insect pests is a major issue in relation to the pleasant residential environment of buildings. It is known that there are 8 legs, close to spiders and more than 30,000 species on the earth. There are about 100 kinds of mites inhabited indoors. The size of house dust mites is 0.1 to 0.5 mm, and if house dust mites reproduce, they can live in ticks that are in the food chain.

When house dust mites grow, dead mites of tick excreta, ticks, and secretions from eggs cause allergies and cause asthma and atopy. High temperature and humidity are suitable breeding conditions for ticks. If the skin temperature of the mite body is less than 65% indoor humidity, the moisture of the mite body will come out and die easily.

Therefore, the present invention relates to an antimicrobial component of various insecticidal components (phytoncide, α-casinol and the like) antimicrobial components of plants, which are effective in mitigating the habitat of ticks and reducing mite insecticidal action by lowering indoor humidity by controlling humidity using diatomaceous earth, Use the ingredients to suppress the ticks and kill insects.

In general, insect pests of house dust mite include insecticide spray, washing with insecticide, use of fiber which is difficult to mite.

However, pesticide spraying is an inconvenience that should be repeated regularly and is a temporary remedy. Washing methods using insecticides are also a temporary method of disinfection, and the use of fibers which are difficult to hatch mites is also accompanied by a great inconvenience.

Therefore, the present invention constitutes a more sustainable and environmentally friendly method of eradication rather than a temporary eradication method. The insecticide spray is volatilized and the insecticide is volatilized. In the present invention, a plant having an insecticidal component is mixed with a crushing particle to prepare a sound-absorbing putty, and a diatomaceous earth and a zeolite, which control indoor humidity, are mixed in the process of manufacturing an absorbent putty to improve the habitat environment of the mite, To build a more sustainable way of fighting.

However, since diatomite zeolite is used in combination for workability, design characteristics and synergistic effect of the performance thereof, it is possible to improve the above-mentioned functionalities to complement each other and increase the composition .

The 'plant crushed particle' is a selection of plants containing various useful components of each of the plants to make them raw materials.

As an example, spice plants are processed into plant crushed particles and supplied with diatomite to diatomaceous earth preparation and mixing process, and the finished multifunctional absorptive putty is putted on the wall or ceiling of the room, and aroma therapy ) ≪ / RTI > functionality.

By using the characteristics of the materials shown below, it is possible to diversify the components and functions of the " plant pulverized particles ". In the 'plant pulverization particle' of the present invention, a part of the spice plant which can be used for the purpose of utilizing the functionality of the aromatherapy mentioned above is cedar, waxy tree, eucalyptus, birch, sandalwood, There are the rosemary, lemon grass, grapefruit, lavender, lemon, peppermint, clove, bergamot, lime, cedarwood, chamomile, ylang ylang, mint, juniper, peppermint, geranium, ginger, orange, jasmine, The size of the particles processed into 'plant crushed particles' which are mixed into the mixture was about 8 to 500 mesh.

In order to express the texture of the putty surface variously, the size of the crushed particles is diversified in order to orient the useful components such as the fragrance component, the insecticide component, the antibacterial component and the immune component for a longer period of time continuously and gradually.

In the putty composition of the present invention, woods which can be used for the insecticidal action of ticks include, but are not limited to, Cedarwood, Cedarwood, Redwoods, Cedarwood, Eucalyptus, Cedarwood, Visa, Omega, Mulberry, Spruce. Eucalyptus essential oil is also used as a mosquito repellent spray.

Plants which can be used for the insecticidal action of various insect pests in the present invention include plants available for the purpose of exhibiting repelling effects and insecticidal effects on insects emerging in living spaces such as mosquitoes, cockroaches, ants, and ticks, including chamomile, geranium, Sage, lemon grass, spearmint, timed red, cypress, lavender, lime, caraway seed, lemon grass, lemon grass, lemon grass, marjoram, sage, bergamot, peppermint, penny royal, medicinal wormwood, oregano, clove, tea tree, Rosemary, and rosewood. The present invention provides a multifunctional absorptive putty composition and a method of producing the same, wherein the plant is composed of plants exhibiting such avoiding effect, insecticidal effect and antibacterial effect, alone or in combination of two or more.

Plants that improve immunity and aromatherapy plants and spice plants are also made from putty compositions.

Also, in the present multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition, a plant having a function of removing harmful VOCs from the atmosphere is also used as a plant ingredient of the 'plant crushed particle'. In the present invention, when a putty using such a plant ingredient is applied as an interior finishing material It adds functionalities to remove harmful VOCs and living smells in the room. Such performance is attributed to the bioactive substances contained in the plant. For this purpose, the plants usable for the present putty composition include pine trees, Japanese white pine, Japanese white pine, Japanese white pine, Japanese cedar, It is also possible to use VOCs (VOCs) such as visa trees, golden pine trees, conifer trees, Hempen, Larch, Pine, Riga pine, bamboo, metasequoia, flowerbone, cinnamon, eucalyptus, acacia, Benzene, xylene, acetaldehyde), nitrogen compounds (NOx), and sulfur oxides (SOx). In addition, many kinds of trees have the ability to remove VOCs. This function also removes harmful VOCs from various herbaceous plants (lavender, jasmine, etc.), and also removes ammonia, which is represented by an unpleasant living smell, and eliminates the smell of odorous components such as sulfur dioxide Accordingly, the present invention provides a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition which is suitable for the present invention and which is composed of these plants alone or in combination of two or more.

The woody tissue of woody plant is a woody tissue which is formed in the inside of bark and is a woody tissue of a vanda plant which is used as general wood and shows a beautiful color such as ivory color, light brown color, light brown color, black brown color, , Natural color representation of putty, three - dimensional pattern representation of wood grain, and also suitable as a lightweight aggregate material. Since most of the sapwood is light-colored and the core is darker in color, the coloring using the core material is suitable for the dark color and is shown in the examples. In addition, useful ingredients accumulated in the core were mixed with the absorbent putty and added various functions.

Particularly, the present application has been made to utilize and activate a wide range of properties of the woody plant bark used as a raw material of the plant pulverized particles, and methods and embodiments suitable for the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition characteristics are shown below .

The bark of a plant used in the present application is not limited to the following examples.

The purpose of using bark of plants, method of use and processing method are variously constituted here. In the construction and manufacturing method using the bark of woody plants used as a part of the 'plant crushed particle', the shape of the plant bark used as a processing material of the 'plant crushed particle' ), And consists of a three-dimensional continuous honeycomb-shaped spatial structure. Such a structure is an excellent natural structure having a high utilization value such as heat insulating and lightweight.

The present invention relates to the use of such a structure to prevent condensation, keep warm, absorb sound, soundproof, lightweight, lightweight skeleton structure of three dimensions, lightweight natural pigment, design improvement purpose, lightweight functional aggregate, ,

As a means for effectively utilizing such a structure, the bark is pulverized into particles having a size of 8 to 500mesh, sorted by particle size, classified according to the shape structure of the bark and the purpose of use of the phytoncide component medicinal components contained in the bark to manufacture and package the putty composition And,

Forming a coating layer on the phytoncide components and the medicinal components contained in the bark to keep these components longer and to gradually evaporate,

The use of lignin components present in the inner water and the outer bark as a thickening agent for the putty and as a fluidizing agent dispersant,

The present invention provides a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition characterized by a new pattern design putty which is in harmony with the shape and color of the bark.

The bark of the plant which can be used in the present invention can be used in the bark of Pinaceae and the bark of oak. Also, the bark of Pinaceae and the bark of oak can be used, and also the ginkgo bark, False acasia bark, Genus Acacia bark, Bark of bark, bark of bark, bark of bark, bark of bark, bark of fir tree, fir tree, bark of bark, bark of bark, tree of bark, bark of cork, Bark bark, bark bark, bark bark, bark bark, bark bark, bark bark, bark bark, elm bark, elm bark, pine bark, bark bark, walnut bark, Bark, bamboo bark, lacquer bark, bamboo bark, bamboo bark, bark bark, bark bark, bark bark, bark bark, bark bark, willow bark alone Or a mixture of two or more species.

Preferably, the bark of the reed, the bark of the sea bass, the bark of the Liga pine, the bark of the bark, the bark of the bark, the ginkgo bark, the ginkgo bark, the cork tree bark, False acasia, Bark, bark bark, bark bark, elm bark, elm bark, bark bark, and bark, were more suitable. Pinus and Quercus species are more suitable for use as thick specimens or contain many useful biologically active substances and are characterized in that they are composed of single or two or more species of plants consisting of such species A multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition and a process for producing the same.

Some medicinal plants which can be used for the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition of the present invention and which utilize the woody and bark roots include, but are not limited to, rapeseed (bamboo) trees, Characterized in that the composition is composed of wood, hovenwood, fresh tree, scutellum, and rowan, alone or in combination of two or more.

The woody plants have a cork layer on the outside and continue to make new corks to form the cork layer, which grows in various shapes and thicknesses depending on the type of wood and is very lightly used with soft texture and antibacterial medicinal materials It is a natural material of high value.

The present invention also provides a structure that uses the bark tissue of a woody plant and its structural shape as it is. Thick bark which developed the cork-forming layer of bark tissue is more useful here, and most bark contains antioxidant and antimicrobial substance, and shows difference in content and composition depending on plant type. The structure of the cork-forming layer is composed of fine cells of porous cells formed continuously and their cross-sectional shapes are cells of independent pores forming a polygonal honeycomb structure. The continuous honeycomb structure film is very thin, Since the cells have a three-dimensional structure and are developed in the form of a continuous foam bubble structure, they have a very excellent lightweight structure. Such a structure has the best heat insulation and heat retention, and is excellent in elasticity and restoring force. Very suitable.

In the case of cork oak, the mean cell diameter of these cell pore cells is 0.03 mm, which is a stable honeycomb structure of polyhedra, and its cell walls consist of suberin, beeswax, and lignin. Such Cork Cambium changes the waterproofing and gas ventilation performance depending on the duration and humidity.

Currently, urethane resin is used as a three-dimensional closed-cell foam material as the material having the most excellent thermal insulation function in the insulation heat insulation industry. The most excellent resin foam is a urethane resin foam which is used for a freezer and a rice cooker and maximizes foaming efficiency and has smaller independent pores. The heat insulating effect is a thermal conductivity of 0.015 to 0.017 kcal / mh ° C, The thermal conductivity of the urethane foam for construction, which has a large porosity, is 0.025 to 0.027 kcal / mh ° C. The thermal conductivity of the open-pored insulation is 0.037-0.042 kcal / mh ° for the rock surface insulation and 0.039-0.044 kcal / mh ° for the glass surface insulation.

Therefore, a more preferable heat insulating structure shape should be such that the structure of the independent pore cell is formed more densely and the three-dimensional structure film is made thinner so that more cells of smaller independent pores can be formed. Such a structure is an adiabatic thermal insulation structure having the structure in which the independent air layer is continuously smaller and the formed structure of the isolated air layer is the most excellent. Therefore, based on the more favorable insulation principle, the bark of the woody plant is the best natural organic insulation. Particularly, as the cork-forming layer develops and the lighter the bark, the more preferable heat insulating structure is achieved. This insulation principle is to form an isolated air layer in each cell which is the most excellent insulation in the pores of separate fine cells.

The shape of such a fine and isolated air layer in the bark tissue of the woody plant is a continuum of an isolated air layer of independent structure which is smaller and more densely formed than the above-mentioned heat insulating structure of the most excellent urethane resin foam, It was very suitable for the present invention as a heat insulating material.

Based on the principle of the thermal insulation, the woody plants having a favorable heat insulation shape can be obtained from the bark of the pine tree, the ginkgo bark, the bark of the perennial tree, the bark of false acacia, the bark oak bark, amur cork tree bark, and cork oak bark. These barks are also suitable as lightweight fillers and auxiliary colorants with useful functionality. The bark of pine tree and the bark of ginkgo are suitable as reddish brown coloring agent and lightweight filler. The barks of bark, Was suitable as a brown coloring agent and a lightweight filler. The bark of auricle was also suitable as a yellow colorant and a lightweight filler.

In addition, most of the thick bark structure of the woody plant bark structure forms the above-mentioned thermal insulation structure, and the bark of the woody plant shown in the above example is a partial example, and the bark of this example has a thick structure The bark is selected.

The pine bark contains antioxidants and antimicrobial substances. It is also used as a natural preservative antimicrobial agent. The bark with pine tree is relatively thick, the volume of the wood is large and light, the cork layer is thick and excellent lightweight foam ) Is developed in the form of structure and has various and desirable fragrance according to the kinds of pine trees all over the world. This structure is composed of water - tight microporous cells (closecell) and the color composition of the tissue cells is beautiful reddish brown, so the natural soft reddish brown color is expressed in the sound - absorbing putty. Antioxidants and antimicrobial immunity substances are also contained in the bark of the yellowish white tree. These bark are excellent in antimicrobial activity, and thus they are suitable as natural organic antimicrobial agents in the present invention.

Bark of yellowish white wood, bark of bamboo, bark oak bark, bark of bark, bark of cork is soft, color is beautiful, and cork layer is thick. In most cases, the thick bark of the cork layer has developed into a lightweight foam structure with excellent cell structure. These cross-sectional structures have a very excellent closed cell structure. In the present invention, particles of 8 to 500 Mesh are used to directly utilize the cell structure of the present invention to provide insulation, insulation, lightweight, filler, , Sound insulation materials, pigment particles, waterproofing materials and so on.

The bark of the pine tree is a mosaic form in which thin sheets of paper are torn in multiple layers. The bark is composed of approximately 12 to 18 overlapping barks, each individual size is approximately 1 to 5 cm in length and width, and the thickness of each bark Is about 0.25 to 0.35 mm thick. The spacing of each of the overlapping shells forms an adiabatic thermal insulation structure maintaining an interval of approximately 0.1 to 0.5 mm. Its surface color is silver gray and the color of its internal section is brown. It has a thin thickness of 0.25 ~ 0.35mm, which is suitable for the technical purpose putty of the present invention. Therefore, when this is crushed into large particles of 8 to 14 Mesh and mixed with the final stage of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty, when the surface is thinly sandwiched by putty or spray drying, the shape and color of the bark are harmonized, In harmony, it has become a design shape suitable for decorating putty.

The bark, similar to the bark of the pine tree, is a bark of birch. The bark of birch is thinner and overlapping, and it has a beautiful bark that can be used to improve the design of the putty surface. It is also used as a medicine such as antipyretic. Among the components of the birch bark, a large amount of useful substances are contained. Among them, betulin and betulin derivatives are active ingredients for cell activation, antibacterial, anti-virus, antitumor, Antioxidant activity has been found to be excellent, and these ingredients are used as pharmaceutical and cosmetic raw materials in part. Therefore, the present invention uses 'plant pulverized particles' for the production of putty, thereby forming an anti-bacterial, anti-virus and antioxidant activity functions.

Berberine was yellow antibacterial coloring matter, which was suitable as yellow plant pigment, and its particle size was 300 ~ 400Mesh and colorized with yellow powder pigment. For the other purposes of the use of yellowish white wood, the use of thickening and fluidizing agent was suitable. Most woody plants have starch sugar content in their water, which varies with the season. These proteins, starch, and sugar are also useful as the adhesive of the present invention, and starch has also been usefully used as a thickening agent.

In the present invention, since the starch sugar-containing protein is also used as a thickening adhesive in the domestic water and the lignin present in the domestic water and the outer skin is also suitable for use as a thickening agent and a fluidizing agent dispersant, The amount of antimicrobial agent used can be reduced. The components such as starch sugar protein lignin and the like are mixed and dispersed with various components mixed in the 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' and the 'dilution liquid' manufacturing process and the mixed water of the foamed boric acid zeolite phosphorus flame retardant, In the hand mixer process, since the composition is eluted and dispersed in the composition, the putty or spraying efficiency is improved.

Therefore, in the present invention, the bark of woody plants is mixed with phytoncide component, medicinal component, antimicrobial immunogenic material, sound absorbing material, sound insulating material, coloring aid, porous light weight material, filler, heat insulating material, So that the function is effectively utilized.

The bark of woody plants is thicker and thicker depending on the species, and it accounts for about 5 ~ 15% of the logwood and some of them are used as compost, used as fuel and discarded.

In recent years, due to global warming, habitat environment of pine and woody plants is worsened, species improvement due to insect pests will be made, and pine tree cutting will increase. Therefore, a means for increasing the value of bark is also required.

The cork bark of oyster oak is used as a bottle cap, but most of the woody bark used as wood is a byproduct which is not used as wood.

The present invention also provides a structure for enhancing the recycling value-added of by-products and utilizing the shape and physical properties of the natural bark tissue. Depending on the wood, the color of the bark varies, and it represents various colors such as light gray, green, yellow, tan, brown, reddish brown, and mixed color, and is pulverized into 100 to 500mesh and used as a coloring agent in the present invention.

The bark of the tree is called the outer bark on the outer side and the inner bark on the inside. Since the outer shell is a lightweight foam structure of a natural substance made of cells having a minute cobleness and having a large number of corky bodies and dead cells, the present invention can provide a lightweight foam structure of an organic lightweight material, a filler, a sound absorbing material, a heat insulating material, It has also been used as a useful material for adding a function as an elastic material.

Since the bark of the tree used as the plant crushing particle of the present invention is a porous material made of cells having a large number of corks, the structure using the lightweight porous structure is used as it is. Thus, , The process does not perform fibrillization or cellulization, because it minimizes the damage of porous cells, and that the useful components contained in the porous cells are not easily lost The structure is made of a cell structure that is composed of pores of independent bubbles and a structure that is maintained for a longer period of time.

Therefore, the bark of a tree is crushed into 8 ~ 500mesh particles by using a cutter, a crusher, a milling cutter, etc., and the crushed particles are selected according to the particle size.

In addition, in the woody plant, the area where the woody texture is less, the leaf flower of the leaf is crushed into particles of 8 ~ 500mesh by using hammer mill, crusher and the like, and herbaceous plants such as bamboo, In the case of processing into the pulverized particles, a process of fibrillating or pulping is carried out as in the processing of the woody plants.

The bark is very suitable as a natural texture and lightweight functional color filler when milled to a size of 100 to 500 mesh. Therefore, the bark of plants is mixed and used in the present invention with a colorant, a filler, a lightweight aggregate, a thermal insulation material, a dew condensation preventing material, a water resistance enhancing material, a humidity control material, an elastic material and a porous material.

If the plant pulverization composition contains more than 9 parts by weight of the plant pulverizing particles, the function as a putty and the putty texture are undesirable and the superior functions of the plant pulverized particles are increased, but the surface strength and adhesion of the putty are reduced And if it is contained in an amount of 3 parts by weight or less, it is preferable to use 3 to 9 parts by weight since the useful function of the plant pulverized particles is insufficient and is not suitable for a multi-functional sound absorbing putty.

The diatomaceous earth, also used as a functional filler and a porcelain moisturizer, is soft rock and soil made of diatomaceous earth. It is a sedimentary rock deposited on the bottom of the lake or lake for 800 to 10 million years, It has a very low density due to the complex structure and shape of shell (frustule, shell or skeleton). It has many small pores, thousands of times smaller than charcoal. It absorbs moisture when it is high and gradually releases moisture when it is dry. And is excellent in the ability to adsorb and decompose the harmful substances in the surrounding area, thereby reducing pollutants from the material causing the sick house syndrome to the indoor air.

In the present application, the construction of such small pores of diatomite, the structure of larger perit pores, the composition of the larger pores, the fiber pores composed of various sizes of sound absorbing and plant pulverizing particles used in the present invention, Dimensional cross-linking structure to increase the sound absorption efficiency by using various sizes of pores composed of the different sizes from the innumerable micro pores in the diatomite having a particle size of 50 to 150 mu m so that a relatively thin thickness (The sound absorption rate measurement test of the reverberation room method in Table 3).

The diatomaceous earth used herein is a biogenic silica having a colorful, gruel-skeletal structure of diverse and complex structures (diatoms of more than 2000 gypsum). It is made up of innumerable perforated skeletons of microstructures on the basis of each species. The size of the gypsum is 0.75 to 1,000 탆, but it is mainly 10 to 150 탆. The fine particle structure of the diatomaceous skeleton has a low density, a large surface area and a high porous permeability. In the present invention, various functional constructions of the multifunctional sound absorption putty are made by using such functional properties and characteristics.

The diatomaceous earth is also used as a quencher for suppressing gloss, and the diverse and complex amorphous structure of diatomaceous earth is also used for preventing peeling and for enhancing interlaminar adhesion.

The diatomaceous earth is also different color depending on natural natural color, production area, production ore, firing condition, natural diatomaceous earth color and selection color, and white, light gray, light beige, light pink, It is very useful as a tinting aid because it is produced in light yellow color. It is also suitable for the purpose of showing natural and natural color by utilizing whiteness enhancement and raw material color as it is.

Diatomaceous earth has an insecticidal effect, and when it comes into contact with pests, it sucks moisture from the skin of thin pests and causes them to dry out. The low thermal conductivity of the diatomaceous earth improves the dew condensation effect of the absorptive putty and the humidity control function of the diatomaceous earth increases the humidity control function of the absorptive putty.

Another feature of the present invention is that it has excellent ability to adsorb and disassemble unpleasant living odor in a room with a large number of small pores which are thousands of times smaller than charcoal and a large surface area, and is suitable for reducing the discharge amount of indoor air pollutants.

Diatomaceous earth is suitable for the present invention as a functional filler, such as a dry product, a fired product, a fusing product, etc., which can be used in the present invention, and the pores of diatomite are adsorbed and decomposed by volatile harmful substances using micropores, The diatomaceous earth is excellent in diffusing ability against light, so that the diffused reflection of the room light is diffused and scattered, so that the illumination light and nature It is more suitable for the present invention since the lightening is smoother.

Diatomite has also been proved to have excellent functional properties such as ammonia adsorption decomposition and far - infrared emission, and it is suitable as a functional filler of multi - functional absorptive putty and a porous humidifier sound absorber.

In the diatomaceous earth, the dried product, which is not a fired product, is a softer natural natural color. The beige ivory colored product is also suitable as a natural functional coloring agent in the present invention. In the case of the fired product, a pale pink color is suitable as a coloring agent.

When the diatomaceous earth contains more than 12 parts by weight of diatomaceous earth, the diatomaceous earth increases the above-mentioned excellent functions of diatomite but decreases the surface strength and adhesion of the putty. When the amount of the diatomite is less than 6 parts by weight, The formation of the microporous structure is also insufficient and the useful functional properties of the diatomaceous earth are insufficient, so that it is not suitable for the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty. Therefore, it is preferable to use 6 to 12 parts by weight.

The above-mentioned perlite is produced by using rock such as perlite obsidian as a raw material, and the calcined and foamed particles are produced by selecting the size according to the use. In the present invention, the particle size is in the range of 50 to 325 mesh, and the thermal conductivity is in the range of 0.03 to 0.055 Kcal / mh ° C, and the brightly colored putty composition is more excellent in whiteness. Perlite is chemically neutral (pH 6.5 to 7.5), non-toxic, porous lightweight aggregate, inorganic mineral and nonflammable, suitable as a safe and environmentally friendly porous material.

The perlite referred to in the present application refers to an expanded perlite. The expanded perlite having the above-described physical properties may be formed into an open cell, a closed cell, or an independent hollow cell (balloon cell) according to the method and condition of expansion. But it can be used according to the use of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty. It can be used as an open pore cell, a pore having a surface of a certain amount closed by the particle surface, Close Cell Particles and perlite processed into hollow body particles having closed pores on the surface of the particles are used alone or in combination of two or more.

The perlite suitable for the sound-absorbing putty according to the present invention is a perlite made of an open cell having excellent whiteness and open cell. In the present invention, for the purpose of lightweight filling, the perlite material is sphere (sphere) A spherical bead cell product of acid-resistant alkali resistance of a ball type (a balloon type hollow sealed product) manufactured by adding a water-repellent coating made of a bead cell and giving a hydrophobic property to a spherical surface is suitable, Because it is a closed independent hollow structure, its value as an insulation structure, a lightweight structure, and an independent hollow structure is suitable. In addition, by mixing pearlite of open structure or diatomaceous earth or sound absorbing fiber, it is possible to compensate for the sound absorption disadvantage of the closed independent hollow structure of the ball type pearlite, and this hollow independent closed structure can increase the volume of the sound absorption putty composition more effectively The manufacturing cost could be further lowered, and the thickness of the one time construction could be made thicker. In particular, the ball type pearlite has improved putty and spraying workability by increasing the fluidity of the putty.

When the peroxide is included in the inventive sound-absorbing putty composition in an amount of 8 parts by weight or more, the superior functionality of the perlite is increased, but the surface strength and adhesion of the putty are decreased. If the amount is less than 2 parts by weight, It is preferable to use 2 to 8 parts by weight of perlite because the functionalities such as dew condensation, heat insulation, light weight, increase in weight and sandpaper (sanding workability of surface sand) are decreased and are not suitable for multi-

In the present invention, hot water at a temperature of 35 to 45 ° C is suitable for use of the water for blending, and soft water is suitable for the properties of the water. Such conditions are stable for foaming and suitable for mixing and dispersing operation. The amount of the water to be mixed can be adjusted according to the viscosity and the purpose of the field work, and the mixing water is preferably used in an amount of 60 to 120 parts by weight.

The foaming agent aqueous solution used in the present invention is an aqueous foaming agent solution diluted with 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of a water-soluble foaming agent per 100 parts by weight of water. The foaming agent is usable if it is excellent in foaming performance and water- The blending amount of the foaming agent is increased or decreased according to the bubble foaming performance of the water-soluble foaming agent. The preferable mixing ratio of foaming agent to 100 parts by weight of water in the foaming agent aqueous solution composition is about 1 to 3 parts by weight and is supplied to a bubble generator to form a fine foaming foam and supplied to a mixing mixer for putty production, To thereby form a sound-absorbing pore.

This foamed aqueous solution is prepared by mixing a high-pressure air and a high-pressure foamed aqueous solution at a high pressure in a general bubble generator, and a bubble generator (bubble generator; a large amount of beads are charged into the pipe and provided at the inlet and the outlet Dimensional bubble generator) which is protected by an open network structure or perforated mesh or the like and passes high-pressure air and diluted bubble liquid at a high pressure to generate bubbles, is passed through high pressure to form a fine bubble foam This is metered in a wet mixing mixer for producing an absorbent putty and is mixed with the absorbent putty composition. Such mixing will uniformly disperse and form bubbles within the composition and will preferably form an open pore forming a sound absorbing structure.

Suitable bubblers usable herein are all conventional bubble generators using water-soluble foams and suitable operation of the bubble generator connected to a wet mixing mixer is to operate the air pressure at 3 to 5 kgf / cm < 2 > and the aqueous foaming agent at 3 to 5 kgf / The foam is foamed in the liquid slurry in the wet mixing mixer and mixed in the liquid slurry for 5 to 10 minutes to form bubbles in the liquid slurry. do.

If the amount of the foamed aqueous solution is more than 10 parts by weight, the pore water solution of the present invention is increased to 2 to 10 parts by weight in the aqueous foam stabilizer solution, The number of open pore cells formed between the sound absorbing fibers and the pulverized plant putty compositions decreases and the sound absorption rate decreases and the pores of the diatomaceous earth or the porous materials are excessively blocked by the mixed compositions, More preferably 3 to 6 parts by weight.

The use of foaming agents herein refers to the use of foaming agents for the purpose of forming a foam structure that forms open pore cells over the surface and inner cross section of the absorbent putty after drying and drying of the absorbent putty and increasing its volume. Structural formation of open pore cells and foam is a sound absorbing construction of the present invention that increases or modulates the sound absorption performance with respect to incident sound.

Porous lightweight aggregates (perlite, vermiculite, etc.) or porous materials (diatomaceous earth, charcoal, activated carbon, expansive graphite airgel, etc.) made of open pore cells are used for the purpose of heat insulation and lightweight dew condensation preventing humidity control. And a heat insulating structure which is manufactured in such a manner that a number of independent bubble cell structures are maintained in order to efficiently isolate convection. However, an efficient sound absorbing structure for architectural sound or sound source does not form an isolated air layer of isolated insulated structure, but rather forms an open fine cellular structure. The principle of sound absorption of a porous sound-absorbing material is based on the principle that sound energy is successively passed through open pore cells and the negative energy is annihilated by thermal energy due to frictional resistance and viscous vibration of the air. There are innumerable fine holes and thin gaps in the open cell and form a continuous structure of open cells.

However, porous lightweight aggregates and porous materials used as sound-absorbing materials can be mixed with various materials mixed with curing materials (curing agents such as cement, gypsum and lime), adhesives, thickeners, adhesives, fillers, In the course of drying and curing after forming the slurry, these mixtures block most of the openings of the porous aggregates and porous materials, resulting in clogging of the fine and open pore cells. This results in a viscous friction of the air leading to the formation of a shielding membrane in the open air cells that are absorbed, and this shielding membrane remains largely retained even after drying.

Particularly, curing materials such as cement, gypsum, and lime have further enlarged the above phenomenon. These curing materials form a barrier on the surface of the slurry swollen by the pozzolanic hydration reaction or the like mixed with water, and even after drying and curing, . Therefore, the curing materials (curing agents such as cement, gypsum and lime) are not suitable for the present invention, and when used for the purpose of promoting dry curing and for the purpose of construction in the winter season, And may be used.

Therefore, in the present invention, a foaming agent is used as a means for solving this problem, which is a method in which the above-mentioned fine foam foam is supplied and mixed in the process of manufacturing the absorptive putty composition so that fine and innumerable bubbles are formed in the porous aggregate To form a spaced space so that the sound-absorbing putty compositions do not form a coating film blocking the openings.

These groups of air bubbles form a group of independent bubbles between the absorptive putty composition mixtures and the porous aggregate porous materials, which form a space of three-dimensional skeletal structure, and fine bubble groups are formed So that a space of three-dimensional structure is formed between the materials. The bubble groups are mixed with the liquid compositions composed of the absorbent putty forming materials in the range of about 65 to 75% (volume) of the foam groups and about 25 to 35% (volume) The shape is kept as it is and a polyhedral three-dimensional space is formed between the materials. The foamed foam mixed with the liquid slurried putty compositions will be present as a saturated, wet, independent foam. Since the fouling phenomenon generated in the above manufacturing and mixing process varies depending on the fouling characteristics of the material to be mixed, the amount of the material causing the fouling action should be reduced or limited in the putty in which sound absorption is important.

The minute bubble cells forming such a spacing space are formed in such a manner that the moisture is evaporated in the process of drying the sound-absorbing putty after the installation of the sound-absorbing putty, the independent bubble cells are gradually released, (Opened and closed) to form an open skeletal structure.

The process of decompressing the closed cell is performed slowly after the application, and if the process of paving is performed rapidly, the rate of reduction of the dry volume is further increased. The volume reduction after evaporation of water and the bumper putty in which the closed cell cells are collapsed and reduced is approximately 10-15 (volume)%, depending on the viscosity. The decrease of the volume after the installation on the surface was mostly due to the decrease of the thickness (horizontal thickness) and the horizontal cross - linkage structure did not cause the crack due to volume reduction.

Such a structure forms a three-dimensional structure and forms a stable sound-absorbing putty skeleton structure by mixing and crosslinking sound-absorbing putty materials composed of a binder, a thickener, a pressure-sensitive adhesive, a sound absorbing fiber, a pulverized plant particle, a porous aggregate, Therefore, it is possible to minimize the closure of the porous pores of the porous material or the porous material secured by the fine foam foam.

In the process of measuring the sound absorption rate after drying, the sound absorption putty composition was completed and dried, and the sound absorption test was performed. In the drying process, the evaporation of water, the flow of the composition and the volume reduction of the drying process occluded a part of the open pore. Which is a preferable result that does not greatly affect the sound absorption performance.

These sound absorption properties are suitable for the maintenance use of porous sound absorbing materials used in architectural sound space, and they are used as surface finishing materials for porous sound absorbing materials to increase middle low frequency sound absorption performance, improve durability, and provide suitable function Respectively.

The volume of the bubble foam evenly distributed in the putty decreases in proportion to the volume of the volume, and the weight of the putty is also reduced, which makes it possible to make thicker construction by improving the phenomenon of flowing down by the action of gravity after putty application .

The foaming agent should have excellent bubble stability and not be excessively harmful to the adhesive strength of the binder. Examples of the foaming agent that can be used in the present invention include coconut oil fatty acid foaming agent, vegetable foaming agent (light foaming agent), surfactant system (ion system, nonionic system, (Polyacrylate-based polymeric polymer), a mineral-based foaming agent (a compound of dodecylbenzene-based, aluminum (aluminum), and the like), an antioxidant (an antioxidant) Powder, baking powder and sodium hydrogencarbonate can be used, and they are composed of a single kind or a mixture of two or more kinds of them in the group. Sugar ester, Sugar surfactant (manufactured by Sugar Bubble Co., Ltd.), palm oil fatty acid foaming agent, and vegetable foaming agent are suitable, considering environment hazard.

The composition of the foamed foam increases the fluidity in the use of the putty spraying equipment or the coating plaster spraying equipment for the coating, and the mixing process of the handy mixer of the putty, the process of supplying the hopper of the coating equipment, , The pressure feeding feed to the injection nozzle and the injection workability in the nozzle are improved. This principle increases the fluidity of the putty slurry due to the mixing of the foam foam and reduces the water volume of the putty composition, thereby ensuring a thicker spray operation.

Further, in the constitution for increasing the fluidity of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition in which the foamed foam is incorporated, since the spherical independent bubble balls formed in the putty composition are subjected to ball bearing action in the composition, So that the material transfer operation in the painting equipment and the spraying workability of the spray nozzle can be improved, and it is also possible to perform creative putty using various painting tools. This is particularly an improvement in sound absorption performance of the putty.

However, the useful function of such a bubble is that the function of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty is gradually reduced after a long storage period (after storage for about one month or longer), the present invention provides a ' And mixed with a hand mixer to restore its function or to increase the configuration.

As another means for improving the reduction of bubbles and increasing the bubbles, post bubbling bubbles can be formed using baking powder or sodium hydrogencarbonate, and examples are shown below.

The procedure of this process is to supply a 10 ~ 100 L finished product of finished product of multifunctional sound-absorbing putty to the worksite, to open the lid of the unit packaged product, and to make 100 parts by weight of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition with baking powder or sodium hydrogencarbonate 1 part by weight was added thereto, followed by the addition of a 'diluting solution' by the above-mentioned method, followed by mixing and mixing with a handy mixer for 5 minutes for putty and spraying.

Then, the room temperature of the work space where the putty or spraying work is completed is maintained at 25 to 50 ° C. to increase the bubble activity of the baking powder or the sodium hydrogencarbonate distributed in the putty composition, thereby promoting the generation of bubbles and increasing the amount of bubbles generated. The volume of the putty composition was increased by 2 to 20%. The increase in the volume was different depending on the type of putty composition, the amount of the putty composition, the room temperature of the putty, and the mixing amount of the baking powder or sodium bicarbonate, and the usable amount of baking powder or sodium hydrogen carbonate was & 0.1 to 1 part by weight, preferably 0.3 to 0.7 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition.

This can be characterized by improving the reduction of bubbles after prolonged storage of the ' multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition ' and by increasing the volume of the putty composition by 2-20% in the field work process.

The zeolite to be mixed with the putty composition may be a synthetic zeolite and a natural zeolite, and may be a granular composite molecular sieve composed of zeolite and activated carbon (Zeocarbon Zeocarbon Zeolite) or a mixture of zeolite and bentonite. The size of the zeolite particulate material usable in the present invention is in the range of 2 to 10 m in the case of synthetic zeolite and 100 to 350 mash in the case of natural zeolite. The zeolite particulate composite molecular sieve composed of zeolite and activated carbon Is in the range of 0.3 to 1 mm,

Synthetic zeolites are generally crystalline aluminum silicate compounds, and there are various types depending on the composition material and the manufacturing method. The range useful for the present invention is about 3A 4A 5A to 8A type and can be produced in various types such as A, Beta, Mordenite, Zsm-5, 13X and Y types by pore size, shape property and characteristic, Catalyst, etc. In the present invention, the zeolite may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

The object of the present invention is to provide a method for removing volatile harmful substances (an ammonia gas deodorizing function of zeolite and a volatile toxic substance decomposition and decomposition function of a zeocarbon granular molecular sieve by the use of an adsorbing catalyst function, For the purpose of use).

Since the increase of the sound absorption performance in the present sound absorption putty increases in proportion to the increase of the putty thickness, the putty for the sound absorption purpose is made thick, and the drying time is delayed and it can be improved by using the drying promoters.

As a drying accelerator, a drying accelerator for general paints could be used, and zeolite was also suitable as a drying promoter, and synthetic zeolite natural zeolite was suitable. This drying function of the zeolite is known to be attributed to the air exchange and air separation catalyst characteristics acting on large surface area and innumerable pore structures. A suitable mixing amount of the zeolite used for the purpose of promoting drying is 4 to 5 parts by weight.

The white synthetic zeolite was also used for the purpose of softening the color tone of the illumination more smoothly due to its excellent diffused reflection function against light. The nano-sized three-dimensional pore structure has a function of diffuse reflection, More smooth and more suitable. This diffuse reflection characteristic is expressed for the purpose of expressing natural and warm chromaticity by purifying the hue on the putty surface.

Also, white zeolite is suitable for the purpose of increasing the whiteness degree. Zeolite is also used as a material for increasing the activity and stability of the foam foam by converting the mixed water into soft water during the process of manufacturing the absorptive putty .

Natural zeolites are also used as coloring auxiliaries. Natural zeolites exhibit various colors depending on the mineral vein and production area of the mine. Natural zeolites of white, grayish white, ivory color, light gray, pale black, and light red Colored product is also produced and is suitable as a functional coloring aid which contributes to environment friendliness and exhibits mild chromaticity of soft natural natural material and is suitable for decorating function and interior design required in the present invention, Were suitably used.

The application of this function is to utilize the shape and functional characteristics of the micropores and the large surface area of the zeolite (the surface area of the micropores in the microporous structure is composed of a large surface area of about 1,000 m 2 / g and a three-dimensional nanoporous pore structure) The large surface area represents the humidity control function. The white zeolite composed of aluminum and silicon skeleton utilizes the white pigment, the light extinguishing effect and the diffuse light function of the light. Especially, the zeolite is environmentally stable And was found to be non-toxic and suitable for multifunctional sound-absorbing putty compositions.

When the zeolite is contained in the absorptive putty composition of the present invention in an amount of 8 parts by weight or more, the above-mentioned excellent functionalities are increased, but the surface strength and adhesion of the putty are decreased. When the amount is less than 2 parts by weight, soft and mild coloring is inadequate, It is also not enough to express the effect of dimming. Also, it is preferable to use 2 to 8 parts by weight of zeolite because it is not suitable for a multi-functional sound-absorbing putty due to lack of ion exchange function for deodorizing function of gas adsorption function of zeolite.

The function improving agent of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition uses an inorganic functional improving agent and a vegetable functional improving agent separately. The inorganic functional improving agent is classified into a granulated body selected from the group consisting of 50 to 500 mu m in size , Illite, charcoal, activated carbon, mica, germanium, elvan, loess. Bentonite, and aerogels may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

Illite is a clay mineral used for adsorption and deodorization of harmful substances. In this application, improvement of spraying viscosity, improvement of injection workability, use of natural color pigment, absorption of deodorant and removal of harmful substances, Also suitable for the purpose.

Charcoal and activated carbon are carbonaceous substances used for adsorption function, humidity control function and adsorption deodorization and removal of harmful substances with a large number of pores and large surface area. In the present invention, they are suitable for a dark gray or black multifunctional absorbent putty composition.

The mica is a monoclinic structure with a scaly shape and a glass luster that are colorless, black, green, brown, red, yellow, and has a specific gravity of 2.4 to 3.2. Muscovite and sericite are a group of hydrated aluminum silicate minerals that have white yellow gray grayish blue and glass pearl luster and excellent fire resistance. Therefore, the mica is mixed with a certain amount in the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition process of the present invention, and the use of the natural color pigment and the scale shine of the mica are useful for the surface design of the exposed surface of the putty, and the functional properties of the mica such as far infrared ray irradiation, deodorization, It was suitable as a functional modifier using anion release.

Aerogels are silicon oxides (Sio2), have a density of 3 to 150 mg / cm3, occupy 90 to 98% of air, are not burned to increase flame retardant performance, and have a specific surface area of several hundreds to 1500 m2 / g As a functional material, a functional improving agent suitable for the present invention. More suitable aerogels are subjected to a hydrophobic processing and can be used for purpose of water resistance and heat insulation light weight in the present invention. A suitable mixing amount is 0.2 to 1 part by weight, more preferably 0.3 To 0.5 parts by weight.

When the inorganic functional improver is included in the present sound absorbing putty composition in an amount of 8 parts by weight or more, excellent functionalities of the functional improving agent are increased, but the functionality of the putty When the amount of the inorganic filler is less than 2 parts by weight, the functional properties of the filler are insufficient and the filler is not suitable for multi-functional absorptive putties due to lack of far-infrared radiation, deodorization, antibacterial and anion releasing functions. Is preferably used. Therefore, the usable mixing amount of the inorganic functional improver including the aerogels is 0.2 to 8 parts by weight.

In addition, the above-mentioned inorganic functionality improver exhibited a more preferable function to be used in combination with the functional improver of the botanical composition shown below.

In addition to the above-mentioned inorganic functional improvers, phytoncide extract, phytoncide oil, herbal extract and herbal oil may be used alone or as a mixture of two or more thereof Can be used. If it is contained in an amount of 0.02 parts by weight or more, the fragrance is too strong and inconvenient. If it is contained in an amount of 0.005 parts by weight or less, the fragrance is insufficient and the improving ability of the indoor air quality is insufficient. To 0.02 parts by weight.

The amount of the functional improving agent used in the plant is included in the amount of the inorganic functional improving agent. Therefore, the total usable amount of the functional improving agent mixed with the inorganic functional improving agent and the vegetable functional improving agent may be 0.2 to 8 parts by weight.

The use of a flame retardant is determined in consideration of durability and the effect of flame retardancy between the characteristic flame retardants of the material. The use of the flame retardant is compensated for by using two or more kinds of the flame retardant alone. Therefore, flame retardant synergistic effect and durability of flame retardant are improved and improved by mixing certain amounts of phosphorus and inorganic flame retardants.

The phosphorus-based or inorganic-based flame retardant is characterized by a particle size of 50 to 700 mu m, and a comparatively safe flame retardant that does not generate a halogen-containing gas is suitable for the present invention.

As a flame retardant, phosphorus-based flame retardants such as ammonium polyphosphate (APP), trichloropropyl phosphate (TCPP), trichloroethyl phosphate (TCEP), trichloropropyl phosphate (TDEP), triphenyl phosphate (TPP), Di- pentaerythritol ), Tricresyl phosphate (TCP), and melamine polyphosphate sodium polyphosphate may be used. These flame retardants may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

The phosphorus flame retardant is melamine polyphosphate, which has high phosphorus content and high stability of ammonium phosphate by coating melamine with ammonium phosphate polyphosphate and ammonium polyphosphate. Dipentaerythritol forms a char film (Char) In addition, the ammonium polyphosphate sodium polyphosphate has a thickening effect and a function as a dispersant, and is excellent in precipitation preventing function, thus being suitable for the present invention. However, when the flame retardant is used alone, the flame retardant performance is insufficient, and when the flame retardant is mixed with the following inorganic flame retardant, it is more stable and has a synergistic effect of flame retardancy.

If the phosphorus flame retardant is contained in an amount of 5 parts by weight or more based on the phosphorus-based flame retardant composition of the present invention, the delay of the drying time and the cost of flame retardation are excessively increased. Is preferably used.

Examples of the inorganic flame retardant of the present invention include boric acid, zinc borate, borax, ammonium sulfate, heat expandable graphite, calcium carbonate, gypsum plaster, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, zinc borate, Silage can be used. Thermally expandable graphite can be used as a black pigment which is mixed with a certain amount in putty composition and used for putty color of black gray composite color. The particles of heat expandable graphite are 30 to 350 mesh and the expansion volume is In the case of fire, it expanded at 100 ~ 200 ℃ to form superimposed fire-resisting charcoal (Char), which increased flame retardant function and formed boric acid, zinc borate and borax refractory carbonization Particularly, zinc borate has a better fire retardant function and borax is formed by forming fire-resisting carbon film at the beginning of the fire, followed by foaming as the fire temperature rises, To form a fireproof layer of incombustible. In addition, boric acid, zinc borate, and borax were excellent in antimicrobial preservation preservation function and were more suitable for the present invention.

Therefore, these inorganic flame retardants may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In case of the inorganic flame retardant, in order to utilize the flame retardant property and the additional function of the materials according to the flame retardant materials and to utilize the complementary effect of the flame retardancy, in the present invention, The additional functions of flame retardancy and additional functions were utilized. Suitably, mixed use of magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, boric acid, zinc borate, and borax was more suitable.

If the inorganic flame retardant is included in the sound-absorbing putty composition of the present invention in an amount of 20 parts by weight or more, the flame-retardant performance is further increased but the open pore is decreased to decrease the sound-absorbing function and decrease the adhesive strength. It is preferable to use 5 to 20 parts by weight because it is insufficient in the fire safety flame retardancy standard of the building.

Examples of the binder of the multifunctional absorbent putty composition include an acrylic resin, a latex resin, a vinyl acetate resin, a vinyl acetate resin, an acryl-styrene copolymer resin, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), a water-soluble polyurethane resin, polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), silicone binder, urea resin, rosin resin, melamine resin, starch, shellac, gelatin and casein may be used singly or in combination.

Preferred as the binder used in the present invention is a multi-functional sound absorbing putty having improved water resistance, such as acryl-styrene copolymer resin, water-soluble polyurethane resin, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), latex resin and rosin resin, The multi-functional absorptive putty containing urea resin and melamine resin has improved flame retardant performance and the multifunctional absorptive putty mixed with polyvinyl acetate (PVAc), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) It is preferable that the binder is mixed with the above-mentioned binders having a high water resistance or an increased amount of the binder blend on the bottom surface of the place where moisture resistance is high due to lack of water resistance.

Latex resin, rosin resin, starch, cellulase, gelatin and casein are suitable for mixing with environmentally friendly binders, and are preferably used in combination with a binder selected from the above-mentioned binders rather than being used alone. Among the acrylic resins, eco-friendly powder resin (re-emulsified acrylic powder resin, AP EPOTEC Young Woo Comtec Co., Ltd.) was suitable, and the bubble stability was particularly excellent.

If the binder is contained in an amount of not less than 15 parts by weight, the adhesive performance is increased but the flame retardant performance and the sanding work performance are decreased. If the binder is contained in an amount of less than 5 parts by weight, And it is preferably used in an amount of 5 to 15 parts by weight.

The use of the pressure-sensitive adhesive described above in the multifunctional absorptive putty composition increases the thickening and adhesion performance of the present sound-absorbing putty composition to alleviate sedimentation occurring during transportation and storage of the sealed packaged product, increases the viscosity of the composition, It is also used to improve the workability and prevent falling down after construction.

In order to reduce the amount of the binder used and increase the bonding efficiency of the binder, the pressure-sensitive adhesive is used. In the case of the general thickener, the adhesive strength increases largely when the amount of the thickener is increased.

The purpose of use of the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the present invention is to improve the workability of the putty using the putty carpet trowel or the like, to reduce the amount of the binder used by increasing the adhesive force, to reduce the flow after the putty, . Therefore, for the sake of convenience, herein, the thickener and the pressure-sensitive adhesive are referred to as "pressure-sensitive adhesive".

Examples of the thickening adhesive that can be used in the multifunctional absorbent putty composition include sodium alginate, agar, pectin, cellulosed derivatives (CMC / carboxymethlcellulose, HPMC / hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose, water soluble rosin, water glass, alginic acid propylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, bentonite, montmorillonite, loess, gluten, glucomannan, xanthan gum, guar gum arabic gum, natural cellulose fibers (ARBOCEL German grain size 200 μm / density 0.12-0.15, particle size 500 μm / density 0.07-0.10, particle size 2000 μm / density 0.01-0.025), or a mixture of two or more kinds of natural cellulose fibers . Suitably, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC) and propylene glycol alginate, sodium alginate, xanthan gum and natural cellulose fibers are more suitable as the cellulose derivative.

If the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition contains more than 4.5 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention, the drying time becomes excessively long. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is contained in an amount of less than 1.5 parts by weight, It is preferably used in an amount of 1.5 to 4.5 parts by weight.

Examples of antisetting agents that can be used in the multifunctional absorbent putty composition include xanthan gum, Arabic gum, Acacia powder, polyacrylamide, polyethylene oxide (PEO), glycerin, poly Sodium Polyphosphate, Aluminum Stearate and Zinc Sterate may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Xanthan gum, gum arabic, polyacrylamide, aluminum stearate and sodium polyphosphate were suitable, and xanthan gum and aluminum stearate were more suitable. In particular, xanthan gum exhibited very good precipitation preventing performance and environmentally safe material, and sodium polyphosphate has also increased flame retarding effect.

When the content of the precipitation inhibitor is more than 1 part by weight in the multifunctional absorbing putty composition of the present invention, the sound absorption performance is decreased. When the content is less than 0.0025 parts by weight, it is preferable to use 0.0025 to 1 part by weight.

Examples of the antibacterial agent that can be used in the multifunctional absorbent putty composition include benzoic acid, sorbic acid, sodium nitrate, propionic acid, potassium hypophosphate, sodium hypochlorite, boric acid, borax, zinc borate, inorganic metal antimicrobial agent, photocatalyst antimicrobial agent, In particular, zinc borate and boric acid are more suitable for the present invention, and zinc borate and boric acid are used as antimicrobial and antimicrobial agents and as a flame retardant antimicrobial agent having improved flame retardancy and whiteness It was also useful as an auxiliary pigment of white color. Especially, the functions of antibacterial and preservative were continuously maintained.

In the present invention, however, the present invention provides a method for producing a plant-derived microorganism, which comprises the steps of: (1) Is added to each plant according to the characteristic components of the plant, so that the addition of the above-mentioned antimicrobial, sterilizing and preserving agents is minimized It is preferable to increase the amount of antimicrobial, sterilizing and preserving materials only when the temperature and humidity condition of the building space is poor.

If the amount of the antibacterial preservative is more than 3 parts by weight, the antibacterial preservative may be used in an amount of 0.5 to 3 parts by weight because the antibacterial preserving ability is insufficient when the amount is less than 0.5 part by weight.

Inorganic pigments, organic pigments and plant pigments may be used alone or in admixture of two or more of the pigments usable in the multifunctional absorptive putty composition. The term plant pigment is used herein to describe all plant cells that have all the color components and hues appearing in a plant, and are used herein as descriptive terms. Plant pigment is a plant cell having all the color components and hues appearing in the plant.

In the present invention, inorganic pigments, organic pigments and plant pigments are included in the 'pigment' for convenience.

If the pigment is contained in an amount of not less than 5 parts by weight, the adhesive performance and the sound absorption performance are decreased. If the amount is less than 1 part by weight, the chromaticity is not uniform and the hiding power is insufficient. desirable.

In the pigment used in the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition, the inorganic pigment organic pigment is a conventional pigment used in the general paint ink industry, and any pigment that can be mixed with water and dispersed in an aqueous composition can be used. However, since the putty of the present invention is configured to use eco-friendly materials as a basic material and effectively utilize the pharmacological functions of the plants, the use of the plant pigment having the medicinal component of the plant and the antimicrobial immunity component is suitable. Most of the pigment components of these plants are well known for their pharmacological functions, and they have the function of adding such functions to the putty of the present invention as they have antibacterial, immunological, anti-inflammatory, soothing and antiallergic functions. The color was also more suitable because natural color and texture were expressed naturally.

However, animal and pigments from nature can also be used. The available animal colors include shellfish secretions, squid ink, insect parasitoids on rhus, cacophony cochineal insects, crustaceans, rockfish, and comies. The mineral pigments that can be used include loess, red soil, black soil, clay, clay, silt, green, malachite, blue lapis lazuli, blue southern copper, yellow ocher, , Talc is available.

The term plant pigment is referred to herein as a term that encompasses all plant cells with all the color components and hues appearing in the plant. The plant pigment that can be used herein is a plant cell having all the color components and hues appearing in the plant.

The color components of the 'plant pigment' that can be used in the present invention include pigments contained in the plant, including flavonoid and anthocyanin red-purple-blue-yellow-brown pigments, carotenoid-based Red violet pigment group, polyphenol group brown earth pigment group, quinone violet blue pigment group, indole violet blue pigment group, benzopyrane red violet pigment group, , Isoquinoline berberine based yellow brown pigment group, betalains based red purple pigment group and pyrrol green pigment group, and is characterized in that it is composed of , Plant cells having a usable color are characterized by being composed of the lignin of the plant, the bark, the stem, the leaf, the fruit, the flower, the roots of the plant, or a mixture of two or more kinds thereof.

The plant pigment includes the conventional plant pigment or dye plant pigment prepared from plant pigment or vegetable dye using various pigment plants.

These pigment plants have also been used as plant pigment or medicines in various parts of the world and have been well suited to the present invention as a safe and environmentally friendly material since many clinical cases have been accumulated over thousands of years of use throughout the world.

Plant pigment ingredients have been used for a long time as herbal medicines or herbal medicines in oriental medicine and they are functional plant pigment materials which are used as raw materials for extracting or utilizing useful ingredients in modern medicine and pharmacy field.

In addition, test results that reduce VOCs and HCHO, which are sick house syndromes, are also known, and the color tone is more suitable because natural color and texture are expressed naturally.

As an example of a suitable plant pigment of the present invention, the Amur Cork Tree inhibits sterilizing antiseptic and antimicrobial components and skin fungi. Turmeric is antimicrobial and antioxidant, (Madder) root powder is used for blood circulation improvement, anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory side effects. Dayflower is used as antimicrobial sedative, Gallnut is used as anti-inflammatory medicinal herb. Medicinal mugwort (Mugwort) is antimicrobial sedative insecticide, Onion skin is used as an orange pigment and detoxicidal antiseptic. Marigold is an anti-bacterial anti-bacterial effect, anti-bacterial anti-bacterial anti-inflammatory anti-claw. Barberry root is used as a sterilizing insecticide anti-inflammatory soothing agent, core of joan is used for improvement of blood circulation, antibacterial and herb medicine, antioxidant and sedative for oriental jelly, clove for antibacterial soothing immunity, gardenia, (Safflower) improves blood circulation and fragrance action, Indigo leaf fermentation improves luna powder dyes detoxification, antibacterial and immune function improvement, Radix Lithospermi improves blood circulation Antimicrobial anti-inflammatory detoxification action, unpleasant odor neutralization action, and the like.

In addition, cloves, jellywood core, and cored core were more suitable for imparting aromatherapy (psychotherapy and stability) function to the interior space by neutralizing the high-grade directional function and unpleasant smell.

The plant pigment is very broad in its range, so its availability and value are expanding. Therefore, the present invention provides a means for more effectively utilizing these functional plant dyes.

In the plant pigment, expression and mixing of colors can represent all colors in three primary colors, so that it is possible to express color freely even with plant pigment alone. The representative three primary colors are red, blue, and yellow, and the systematic color of red in the plant pigment is a variety of colors such as safflower seed, beet, madder root powder, oak wood core and mulberry wood core clusters such as reddish brown and Caesal pjma sappan Red color can be used, and the blue coloring system includes Tokyo Violet, Spirulina Platensis, Gardenia Blue, and a blue coloring matter pigment separated from the side dye. , And various yellow colors such as yellowish white bloom of Chinese white wolfberry, fruit of gardenia, turmeric, chrysanthemum, and green chlorophyll can be used, and they have a natural functional The three primary colors were suitable for the present invention.

Due to such natural functional triploids, most of the color expression was possible with plant pigment alone, which was more suitable for the present invention as a functional pigment of plants. In the meantime, the use of plant pigment has been widely used in natural dyeing for the purpose of utilizing natural natural color, and various useful methods as natural coloring material and safer coloring have been introduced.

A general dyeing method using a plant dye is a method of dyeing a dyeing plant by using a solvent or boiling to prepare a plant dye extract and adding a predetermined amount of a mordant to the dyeing solution, dipping the dyeing fabric in the prepared dyeing solution, repeating the heat treatment and washing, The color was adjusted by controlling concentration or recovery.

However, this method has a problem in that most useful components such as antimicrobial immunoglobulins contained in the plant pigment and phytoncide components of the medicinal component are lost during the immersion of the dyeing fabric, heat treatment, and repeated washing, and also, And material loss occurred.

This dyeing process has increased production costs due to the various steps and repetitive processes. Some of the mordanting agents (agents that allow dyes to dye the dyed fibers) are toxic substances and are disposed of after use to pollute the environment of the soil or river have. Among chemical mordants, toxic substances include cadmium, chromium, copper, caustic soda, lead, mercury, and arsenic. Also, the amount of water that is increasingly recognized as an important resource during repeated immersion and cleaning increases.

It is therefore an object of this invention to provide an environmentally safe construction of plant pigments, to provide an effective and economical method of utilization, to more effectively utilize the various functional and medicinal ingredients contained in the plant pigment, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > lossless < / RTI >

As a method of achieving such a constitution, plant pigments are supplied to a mixing process of preparing a 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition' to a 'coloring diluent' to uniformly disperse and mix to produce a color, and effective use of the useful components and antibacterial, And also has a constitution in which the thick-stick adhesive property is improved in the putty composition and also used as a binder. Such physical properties of the plant pigment are such that the adhesion, adhesion, stability and preservability of the pigment are ensured.

Therefore, it provides a structure that utilizes the useful components of the plant pigment in a lossless manner. In addition, it utilizes the natural plant pigment in a more efficient manner and increases the added value. It also aims at orienting natural color and natural fragrance in the indoor space, Thereby realizing a functional health space. Examples of the use of the plant pigment are described in detail in Examples.

The plant pigment used in the present invention may be a fine particle to pigment extract of a plant tissue showing a hue in a pigment plant, and is preferably a fine particle of a pigment plant. The reason for this is that the fine particles of the pigment plant are more suitable because they use the useful components of the pigment plants without loss, since the pigment plants are classified by color and pulverized into fine particles. The size of usable pigment particles is 8 ~ 500mesh, and the size of more suitable plant pigment particles that exhibits color dispersion and uniform color is 200 ~ 500mesh.

The amount of the dye used in the preparation of the multi-function absorbing putty composition to the color mixing diluent is not limited. The amount of the dye to be used may vary depending on the color, And the specific gravity difference according to the material is too large.

The diatomaceous earth and zeolite are also used as coloring auxiliaries (auxiliary pigments, quenching agents, coloring agents) using light soft colors and light extinction. Light colors such as pale white, light yellow, light pink and light gray are suitable for diatomite Since the color is produced according to the mine to be produced and the firing method of the manufacturer, it is possible to select the color, which is suitable for the present invention. The unique soft white of the synthetic zeolite is also suitable as a white pigment, exhibiting a soft quenching effect and diffusing the illumination light more smoothly. Natural zeolite was also suitable as a natural coloring aid as light beige and light gray.

In particular, the white color of the synthetic zeolite A type (A.sub.4A 5A to 8A) was white different from the ordinary white pigment (white pigment such as Tio2, manganese, and calcium carbonate talc) In the case of using 3 to 5 parts by weight, most of the light is diffused and visually comfortable, and a soft whiteness is produced. In addition, it excelled in light extinction, scattering of light, and diffused reflection of light against reflected light and artificial light coming into the room, so that the color of the sound absorption paint was more smooth and luxurious.

This function of the synthetic zeolite A type is due to the structural form of the zeolite different from that of the ordinary white pigments. The surface area of the zeolite is as large as about 1,000 m 2 / g and the diffuse scattering It is believed that the function leads to the coloring of the sunlight which forms a smooth expression of the hue. Therefore, the present invention uses synthetic zeolite and natural zeolite as a soft color controlling agent for pure light in the preparation of the present invention, and uses synthetic zeolite as a white pigment auxiliary to form a whitish white color, Natural and synthetic zeolites were used to quench and purify common pigment colors, making them suitable as colorants for smoother representation of pigment colors.

In the present invention, since the natural color of the material is expressed intact, the use of the chemically synthesized pigment is minimized and the harmful pigment is excluded. Therefore, among the pigments used in the general paint ink industry, toxic pigments are not suitable and can be classified into cobalt violet (arsenic compound), emerald green (arsenic compound), cadmium red (cadmium, selenium compound), cadmium orange The use of toxic pigments such as cadmium compounds, chromium yellow, chromium orange (chromium. Lead compounds), manganese blue (manganese compounds), mineral violet (manganese compounds), manganese compounds and mercury compounds is not suitable and environmentally safe pigments And plant coloring, plant crushing particles, and tone color using the color of the sound-absorbing fiber.

&Quot; Below " describes in detail the 'diluent' for exclusive use of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty of the present invention. In order to avoid confusion between the description of the 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' and the description of the 'diluting liquid', the range of explanation is indicated by using the symbol "...".

&Quot; The " diluting solution " dedicated to the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty is a diluting solution exclusively for the sound-absorbing putty and is referred to herein as a " diluting solution " In the present invention, it is preferable that the production package of the sound-absorbing putty is produced and supplied in a certain unit of sealed package (for example, 18 liter package, 14 liter, 4 liter, etc.). In order for the sound-absorbing putty of the present invention to be used in various functions and various applications as described above, various construction methods, various construction equipment and equipments, various coating equipments, various applications of design expression and creative application to functional decoration paint .

However, further enlargement of product types and production items suitable for such various purposes causes problems such as an increase in costs and an increase in inventory logistics costs, so that the production range and kind of products are minimized, and on the other hand, Suitable for various working conditions in the field, and have a suitable configuration with various performance and various physical properties.

There is a lot of inconvenience to produce a small quantity of sound-absorbing putty with various viscosity and various properties. In general putty of putty production industry, there is exclusive putty which putty with putty knife or trowel, and a spray exclusive putty Respectively. Therefore, these putties are limited in the construction method and the texture to be expressed, and their functions are not diversified.

Therefore, in this paper, it is possible to express various methods of construction of multi-function absorptive putty and the texture to be expressed more creatively and to produce various surface finishing techniques. In order to further improve the function of 'multifunctional absorptive putty' It is possible to add and mix arbitrarily at the construction site, and it is possible to increase the viscosity and increase the fluidity of dispersion and to increase the bubble generation efficiency and bubble generation efficiency further, Diluting solution 'is supplied and supplied together with the sound absorbing putty, so that a certain amount of the diluting solution can be mixed and used by the user, thereby improving the disadvantages and functions of the general putty

Multifunctional sound-absorbing putty is used as a diluent for the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty of the present invention when it is used as a diluent. Multifunctional putty made of finished product 18 liters Packing weight 16 kg (Weight of 18 liters varies depending on the amount of air- To 18 kg weight was suitable). The mixing ratio of the exclusive diluting liquid is preferably 2.5 to 15 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty. The proper mixing ratio is selected depending on the viscosity of the prepared multifunctional sound-absorbing putty, the kind of the compounding material, The mixing amount, and the mixing amount of the plant pulverized particles, and the proper mixing amount of the "diluting liquid" is determined in consideration of the target function and workability.

As a method of easily mixing the "diluting liquid" and providing convenience to the user's hand mixer process, the volume capacity of the plastic packaging container in the process of manufacturing the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty is set to be 10 to 30% ≪ / RTI > Details are given below.

With regard to the field use method of the "dilution liquid" for the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty, the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty manufacturing process is equipped with sealed packages of various sizes. Especially, the packing container of 18 liters packed in a plastic packing container having a capacity of about 10-30% larger than that of a sealed container having an capacity of 18 liters, so that the packing volume of the product is only 18 liters, 30%, so that the empty space of the margin is secured.

This is to provide a rotational mixing space of the hand mixer blades in the packaging container so that the user can easily mix the putty dilution solution with the hand mixer. When the user inserts the diluting solution into the packaging container at a rate of 2.5-15 weight % (Based on the weight of putty) and hand mixer, the bubbles contained in the diluting liquid and the bubbles contained in the multifunctional putty are mixed and the putty compositions are mixed.

The putty composition of the mixing and mixing process is vortexed in the direction of the central axis of the wing of the hand mixer and flows into the lower part of the packaging container, where the vortex of the air is mixed into the swirling putty composition, Bubbles are generated in the composition and the volume of the putty is increased. At this time, the putty composition, which is mixed with air and increases in volume, swells up to the top of the packaging container, and the increased volume appears as a volume increase of about 10 to 30%. Therefore, the capacity of the packaging container is to use a larger packaging container so as to secure an empty space of 10 to 30% larger, which is a configuration for the convenience of the user using the diluting liquid for the sound-absorbing putty as a putty diluent .

The larger capacity packaging method and the general capacity packaging method having such a configuration can be limited to a part of the product according to the needs of the user and selectively used according to the use of the putty to be supplied. The larger packaging container supplies only a part of the entire packaging container to supply the packaging container capable of hand mixer and the general packaging container at the same time, thus providing a packaging method of recycling the packaging container for the mixer.

The putty composition merchandise packaging container and its shape for this purpose are provided with a lid for opening and closing at the upper part in a vertical cylindrical or rectangular container, the inside volume is 5 to 50 liters, To 95% of the total quantity of products, and to supply 90% to 95% of the total quantity of products packed in these containers, and to maintain the internal volume of 10 to 30% Since the container of 10 to 30% larger is also supplied at the same time, the container of the product serves as a packaging container of the composition, and the container which is also used as a user's hand mixer work container The present invention provides a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition and a method for producing the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition.

As an example, 95% of the total feed quantity is supplied to a 20ℓ container in an amount of 18ℓ, and 5% of the total feed quantity is supplied to a 25ℓ container in an 18ℓ container And a void space of 7 liters was secured on the putty composition. The 'dilution liquid' was supplied to 5 wt% of the 'dilution liquid' over 100 wt% of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty and mixed with a hand mixer for 5 minutes. Thus, the amount of bubbles was increased to increase the sound-absorbing pores. It was adjusted to a suitable state, which was activated by the air bubbles of the putty composition and increased in volume due to the formation of bubbles due to the " diluent ", and the increase in volume was increased by approximately 15%.

Therefore, the packaging container is also used as a hand mixer container which simultaneously supplies the above-mentioned expanded packaging container to use the packaging container as a packaging supply container for the composition, and performs a desired mixing process at a work site. The material of the packaging container is not limited, but plastics and metals are suitable.

In the hand mixer process of the user mixing the diluting liquid, the bubbles contained in the diluting liquid and the bubbles contained in the multifunctional putty are mixed and mixed with the vortex of the air flowing in the direction of the central axis of the hand mixer, . This results in a restoration and increase in the bubble foam that has partially been lost in the putty during the storage of the putty, resulting in a configuration in which the putty volume after the hand mixer is increased by approximately 10 to 30%.

This configuration is also a very useful functional action (ball bearing action in equipment and transfer hose dispensing nozzles), particularly in the use of putty spraying equipment or spraying plaster spray equipment. This principle increases the volume of the bubbles, thereby improving the fluidity of the slurry and reducing the water volume of the putty composition, thereby ensuring even thicker spraying workability.

In the constitution for increasing the fluidity and lubricity of the putty composition, the spherical independent bubble balls formed in the putty composition are ball bearing in the composition, so that the fluidity of the composition is increased, The material transfer workability and the spraying workability of the spray nozzle can be improved.

The composition for mixing the 'dilute solution' to adjust the viscosity, increase the fluidity and increase the quantity of the foam foam can be used to put the putty of the present invention in various techniques and various decorating tools can be used, In addition, it is possible to do creative putty using various painting tools. Especially, spraying of various textures using spraying equipment for painting became possible.

Therefore, it is possible to control the proper fluidity and viscosity by mixing a 'diluting liquid' exclusive for the sound-absorbing putty with a conventional hand mixer to the finished sound-absorbing putty, and also to design the respective products of the sound- Expressed, putty or sprayed. This configuration was mixed immediately prior to spraying, resulting in a volume increase of about 10-30% after hand mixer and better spray workability at increased volume. Therefore, the formation rate of the open pores after the drying can be further increased, and the sound absorption performance of the putty is further increased.

In the present invention, the 'diluting solution' for exclusive use in the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition may be prepared by mixing 1 to 3 parts by weight of zeolite, 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of a flame retardant, 0.05 to 0.3 parts by weight of a thickening adhesive, 0 to 5 parts by weight of a pigment (pigment or plant pigment), 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of a binder, 0.02 to 0.1 part by weight of a precipitation inhibitor, 0.03 to 0.5 part by weight of a foam activator, 0.05 to 0.5 part by weight of a foaming agent, And 20 to 50 parts by weight of water as a water-based diluent.

The zeolite usable for the 'dilute solution' is synthetic zeolite type A (3A 4A 5A to 8A type synthetic zeolite) and 4A type zeolite is more suitable. The size of the synthetic zeolite inlet itself usable in the diluent composition is characterized by 2 to 10 mu m. The purpose of the synthetic zeolite for the diluent composition is to utilize the deodorizing function of the unpleasant life odor, the volatile harmful substance and the ammonia gas using the promoting function of the adsorption catalyst, the whiteness improvement and the coloring on the dry surface of the putty, And used for the purpose of increasing the activity and stability of the bubbles by converting the mixed water into soft water in the process of preparing the diluent composition and also for the purpose of using the useful functions mentioned above in the process of manufacturing the multifunctional sound- .

If the dilution liquid of the present invention contains more than 3 parts by weight of the synthetic zeolite, the superior functionality of the synthetic zeolite is increased, but the surface strength of the putty and the sound absorbing ratio of the putty are decreased. If the amount is less than 1 part by weight, Preferably 1 to 3 parts by weight.

Examples of the pressure-sensitive adhesive which can be used for the diluent include carboxy methyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose, hydroxy ethyl cellulose, alginic acid propylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol Xanthan gum and arabic gum are used alone or in combination of two or more. Suitably, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose is more suitable. The purpose of the thickening adhesive for the diluent is to increase the fluidity, to control the viscosity, to increase the adhesion, to stabilize the bubbles and to improve the workability.

If the amount of the pressure-sensitive adhesive is 0.3 part by weight or more, the drying time is longer and the flame retardancy and the sound absorption rate are decreased. If the amount is less than 0.05 part by weight, the fluidity and viscosity are insufficient. It is preferable to use it as a part.

The foaming agent that can be used in the composition of the 'dilute solution' should be excellent in stability of the bubble and not excessively harmful to the adhesive strength of the binder. Examples of usable foaming agents include coconut oil fatty acid foaming agent, vegetable foaming agent (light foaming agent), surfactant system (ion system, nonion system, catechin system, positive system), vegetable surfactant, sugar ester, sugar (Polyacrilide-based polymeric polymer), a mineral base foam (a compound of a dodecyl benzene-based foam), a surfactant (manufactured by Suga Bubble Co., Ltd.), an animal-based foaming agent (foaming agent based on animal blood, casein, gelatin, Aluminum powder, baking powder, sodium hydrogencarbonate, and the like, and they are used alone or as a mixture of two or more of them in the above group. Sugar ester, Sugar surfactant (manufactured by Sugar Bubble Co., Ltd.), coconut oil fatty acid foaming agent, and vegetable base foil are suitable, taking into account environmental harmfulness.

If the amount of the foaming agent is more than 0.5 part by weight in the composition of the present invention, the adhesive strength of the putty is insufficient, the volume is excessively increased during the hand mixer process, and the drying period becomes longer. When the foaming agent is contained in an amount of 0.05 part by weight or less, the bubble recovery amount and bubble formation amount of the putty are insufficient, so that it is preferable to use 0.05 to 0.5 parts by weight for the 'diluting liquid'.

The flame retardant which can be used for the composition of the 'diluting liquid' may be a phosphorus flame retardant or an inorganic flame retardant. Examples of the phosphorus flame retardant include ammonium polyphosphate, sodium polyphosphate, trichloropropyl phosphate (TCPP) (TCEP), trichloropropylphosphate (TDEP), triphenylphosphate (TPP), tricresyl phosphate (TCP), melamine polyphosphate and melamine cyanurate Flame retardant and flame retardant auxiliaries consisting of cyanurate, di-pentaerythritol, pentaerythritol, and tripentaerythritol as a flame retardant aid can be used. As the inorganic flame retardant, boric acid, zinc borate Zinc borate, borax, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide can be used, and boric acid, zinc borate, Preservative retention function was also suitable for the present invention is excellent. Further, ammonium polyphosphate, melamine polyphosphate and melamine cyanurate are suitable, and these flame retardants and flame retardant adjuvants may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

Dipentaerythritol was a suitable flame retardant adjuvant. A suitable mixing use of the flame retardant and the flame retardant aid is 1 to 2 parts by weight of the flame retardant; 0.5 to 1 part by weight of a flame retardant aid.

The use amount of the flame retardant aid is included in the flame retardant use amount, and is described in the description of the invention.

If the flame retardant composition contains more than 5 parts by weight of the flame retardant, the adhesiveness of the putty is insufficient. (In the case of the phosphorus flame retardant agent, the adhesive strength is not reduced due to the increase in the amount used, but the drying time is too long. However, the 'dilution liquid', which is formulated for the purpose of arbitrarily increasing the adhesive force and the surface strength of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty, increases the flame retardant performance according to the increase of the binder amount It is increased in proportion to the weight of the binder used in the diluent composition so that the maximum amount of the flame retardant used is 5 parts by weight. If it is contained in an amount of 0.5 part by weight or less, the flame retardant performance of the putty can not be further improved. Therefore, it is preferable to use 0.5 to 5 parts by weight for the diluent composition and 1 to 3 parts by weight for the standard diluent Respectively.

Boric acid, zinc borate, and borax may be used as the antibacterial agent used in the composition. These materials may be used singly or in combination of two or more. These materials were also useful as anti-bacterial, antiseptic, anti-bacterial and anti-flame retardant anti-flame retardant anti-bacterial agents and whiteness enhancing whiteness. Zinc borate and boric acid were more suitable. If the amount of the presence is more than 1 part by weight, the adhesive performance and the sound absorbing performance are decreased. If the amount of the component is less than 0.1 parts by weight, the antimicrobial preservative function and the flame retardant performance can not be further improved.

The fluidity improver that can be used in the 'dilute liquid' composition includes a fluidity-imparting fluidizer dispersant lubricant and may include a melamine-based fluidizer, polyacrylamide, polyethylene oxide, alginic acid propylene glycol (Propylene Glycol Alginate), propylene glycol (Propylene Glycol), and pentaerythritol may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The melamine based fluidizing agent is advantageous in color and flame retardancy of putty, and propylene glycol alginate is strong against acid, environmentally safe, stable in viscosity, and emulsion stability. Polyethylene oxide polyacrylamide improved fluidity and adhesion after drying, and propylene glycol and pentaerythritol were more suitable because of improved lubricity fluidity and improved stability of bubbles.

If the fluidity improver is contained in the 'dilution liquid' composition of the present invention in an amount of 0.5 part by weight or more, the sound absorption performance is decreased. If the fluidity improver is contained in the dilution liquid composition in an amount of 0.03 parts by weight or less, it is preferable to use 0.03 to 0.5 part by weight.

Examples of antisetting agents that can be used in the above 'dilute solution' composition include Xanthan Gum, Arabic Gum, Acacia Powder, polyacrylamide, polyethylene oxide (PEO), glycerin, Sodium Polyphosphate, Aluminum Stearate and Zinc Sterate may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Xanthan gum, gum arabic, polyacrylamide, aluminum stearate and sodium polyphosphate were suitable, and xanthan gum and aluminum stearate were more suitable. In particular, xanthan gum exhibited very good precipitation preventing performance and environmentally safe material, and sodium polyphosphate has also increased flame retarding effect.

When the precipitation preventing agent is contained in the 'dilution liquid' composition of the present invention in an amount of 1 part by weight or more, the sound absorbing performance is reduced. When the amount is less than 0.02 parts by weight, the precipitation preventing performance is insufficient.

The flowability improver, the precipitation inhibitor, the foam stabilizer, the foam activator and the foam stabilizer used in the present invention are also used for another purpose in the present invention. These additives are used for the purpose of imparting dispersibility, lubricity, fluidity, diffusibility, permeability, And was also used to increase the efficiency of dispersion direction of the medicinal ingredient molecules of the plant.

The binder which can be used in the 'dilute liquid' composition may be an acrylic resin, a latex resin, a vinyl acetate resin, a vinyl acetate resin, an acryl-styrene copolymer resin, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), a water- , Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), silicone binder, latex resin, rosin resin, starch, gelatin, casein or a mixture of two or more thereof.

The reason for using the binder in the 'diluting liquid' is that it is used for the purpose of enhancing the bonding force of the mixed materials contained in the diluting liquid and is also used for further increasing the adhesive force according to the use of the 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty'. This is a configuration for adjusting the adhesive force by increasing or decreasing the mixing amount at the user's discretion. Such a configuration corresponds to a case where the adhesion strength to the base surface to be put is further increased and a case where the surface strength of the multifunctional putty is further increased when the water resistance of the multifunctional putty is further increased. It is also considered in use environment. In order to further increase the water resistance of the multi-functional putty, acryl-styrene copolymer resin, latex resin, rosin resin, acrylic resin, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) and water-soluble polyurethane resin were suitable as the binder. Among the acrylic resins, eco-friendly powder resin (re-emulsified acrylic powder resin, AP EPOTEC Young Woo Comtec Co., Ltd.) was suitable, and the bubble stability was particularly excellent.

Therefore, 'dilution liquid' is divided into two types, one for the increased amount of adhesive binder and the standard for general use, so that the user can adjust the adhesive force and surface strength of the bottom surface of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty as needed. The product of which the amount of the binder was further increased was further mixed with the weight of the flame retardant added at a ratio of 1: 1 in proportion to the weight of the binder to compensate for the loss of the flame retardancy due to the increase of the binder.

If the amount of the binder is more than 5 parts by weight, the flame retardant performance is insufficient. If the amount of the binder is less than 0.5 parts by weight, it is preferable to use 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of the diluent.

Since the 'dilution liquid' exclusive for the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty is a diluting solution for exclusive use of the present invention, it is necessary to mix the compounded water according to the purpose of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty working process and mix it with a hand mixer. The present invention also provides a configuration for additionally providing a 'coloring and diluting solution for exclusive use of multi-function absorbing putty' which is produced by additionally supplying a plant pigment or pigment to a 'diluting liquid' dedicated to a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty for the purpose of providing a means.

As a pigment that can be used for the 'coloring dilution solution' of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty, a plant pigment, an inorganic pigment, and an organic pigment may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The basic composition of the present invention is based on the natural color of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition of the present invention, and reveals various colors of natural mixed materials constituting the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition.

However, in order to add the industrial convenience of color design, the above-mentioned pigments are selected and mixed in the 'diluting liquid' manufacturing process, and the 'coloring dilution liquid' Additional means of manufacture and supply have also been provided. Therefore, the dilution liquid for exclusive use of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty is composed of a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty " dilution liquid " for general use and a " dilution liquid for combined coloring "

Therefore, it is possible to use multi-function absorbent putty for multi-color mixing purposes and multi-function absorbent putty which can be used both as a coloring and diluting solution for improving the putty and spraying workability of various construction methods. The present invention also provides a two-pack type multi-function sound absorbing putty composition.

In addition, it has become a structure that allows various colors required by special color designs such as architectural designers, interior designers, and visual designers, and the ability to colorize creative colors arbitrarily in the field. This allows the user to easily open a sealed packaging container of 'combined color dilution solution' to easily mix a certain amount into a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty with a measuring cup so that DIY (Do it Yourself) coloring work can be done easily .

The above-mentioned inorganic pigment organic pigments are ordinary pigments used in the general paint ink industry, and any pigment which can be mixed with water and dispersed in an aqueous composition can be used. However, since the putty of the present invention is configured to use eco-friendly materials as a basic material and effectively utilize the pharmacological functions of the plants, the use of the plant pigment having the medicinal component of the plant and the antimicrobial immunity component is suitable. The pigment components of these plants are well known for their pharmacological functions, and they have the functions of antibacterial, immunological, anti-inflammatory, sedative, antiallergic and so on.

Inorganic pigments, organic pigments, and plant pigments may be used alone or as a mixture of two or more of the pigments that can be used in the "coloring diluent". The term plant pigment is referred to herein as a term that encompasses all plant cells with all the color components and hues appearing in the plant. The plant pigment that can be used herein is a plant cell having all the color components and hues appearing in the plant.

Herein, the inorganic pigments, organic pigments and plant pigments are conveniently included in the pigment.

The plant pigment includes the conventional plant pigment or dye plant pigment prepared from plant pigment or vegetable dye using various pigment plants.

A plant pigment that can be used in 'combined color diluent' is a plant cell that has all the color components and colors that appear in the plant. The color components of plant pigments that can be used include pigments contained in plants and include flavonoid and anthocyanin red purple blue yellow brown pigments, carotenoid yellow red pigments, polyphenols a purple blue pigment group of a quinone series, a purple blue pigment group of an indole series, a red purple pigment group of a benzopyrane group, a yellow color pigment group of the berberine type, a betelains red color pigment group, and a pyrrol green color pigment group, and is characterized in that a plant having a usable color The cell is characterized by being composed of the lignin of the plant, the bark, the stem, the leaf, the fruit, the flower, the root of the plant, or a mixture of two or more kinds thereof.

Therefore, it is intended to provide a 'combined color diluting solution' for exclusive use of a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty in which a plant coloring matter, an inorganic pigment, and an organic pigment are mixed with a 'diluting liquid' alone or in combination of two or more kinds thereof.

The plant pigment used in the 'coloring diluent solution' may be a fine particle or pigment extract of a plant tissue showing a color in a pigment plant, and is preferably a fine particle of a pigment plant. The reason for this is that the fine particles of the pigment plant are more suitable because they use the useful components of the pigment plants without loss, since the pigment plants are classified by color and pulverized into fine particles. The size of the available pigment particles is 8 to 500 mesh, and the size of the more suitable plant pigment particles that exhibits the color dispersion and uniform chromaticity is 300 to 500 mesh.

The amount of the dye used in the preparation of the 'coloring diluent solution' is not limited. However, when the amount of the dye is varied depending on the color and the coloring of a specific color is not limited, the amount of the dye to be used can not be limited. Because.

However, it is possible to show a suitable use amount considering the test examples and functions, and when the amount is more than 5 parts by weight, the flame retardant performance is reduced. Further, when the hues of natural mixed materials included in the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition of the present invention are expressed intact, no separate pigment is used. Therefore, the 'diluting liquid' is a configuration for separately supplying a 'diluting liquid for combined coloring' for exclusive use of a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty and a 'diluting liquid' for non-coloring purpose, The amount of dye used is 0 to 5 parts by weight, particularly 2 to 5 parts by weight in the case of a 'coloring diluent for exclusive use of multi-function absorbent putties'.

The bubble activator used in the dilution liquid also includes a foam stabilizer. Examples of usable materials include borax, zinc borate, Xanthan gum, Arabic gum, Acacia Powder, ), Aluminum sulfate, gelatin, glycerin, propylene Glycol, sodium alginate, pentaerythritol, oligosaccharide, sodium polyphosphate, glucomannan (Glucomannan), cellulose fibers (imported from cellulose fiber cellulite), gluten, carboxy methyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose are used alone or in combination of two or more thereof . Borax, xanthan gum, gum arabic, aluminum sulfate, zinc borate, gelatin, glycerin, propylene glycol and sodium alginate. Zinc borate was superior in whiteness and was also suitable as auxiliary white pigment. Borax and xanthan gum were more suitable, and its advantages were excellent as foam activity and foam stabilizer. In case of borax, sterilization preservative effect and flame retardant performance were improved, , The adhesiveness and precipitation preventing function were also improved.

Table 2 below shows the results of mixing the above-mentioned foam activator (foam activator and foam stabilizer) into the dilution liquid mixing process, and after aging for 7 days, the foam was stirred at 700 RPM with a hand mixing drill to increase bubble activity, , The stability of the bubbles was measured, and the test results and characteristics are shown below.

The results are shown in Table 2. [Table 2] The activity of the bubbles and the increase of the bubble amount by the above materials were tested, and the stability and the characteristics of the foam foam were tested.

If the amount of the diluent is more than 0.5 part by weight, the drying period becomes excessively long. If the amount of the diluent is less than 0.03 part by weight, the activity of the foam and the stability of the foam are insufficient. .

The use of foaming agents herein was also used as a dispersing material for mixed materials in the process of preparing a multifunctional absorbent putty composition and its performance was adequate.

Bubble activity and foam stabilizers were also suitable for thickening adhesives. Therefore, some of the materials are mixed with the thickener adhesive used in the present invention for various purposes, and there are materials in which the distinction of materials is overlapped. In addition, since many materials have a variety of functions, they can not be used for a limited purpose. Therefore, we divided the items into the items for their use purpose and performed mixed water quantity according to the purpose of use. Respectively.

Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to classify the use of thickeners, foam activators, flow improvers and precipitation inhibitors according to the purpose of use, and to separate the materials and the amount of water used. Chaos was avoided.

The use of foam activator and foam stabilizer in the 'dilute solution' composition is used for the purpose of improving the problem that the recovery function of bubble formation is lowered and stabilized in the user's hand mixer process when the storage period after production of the multi- Such bubble activity and the use of a foam stabilizer have resulted in that the foaming rate of the bubble increases and stabilizes in the process of mixing the 'diluting liquid' with the hand mixer.

This configuration is suitable for the purpose of minimizing the volume reduction of the putty application by stabilizing the bubble in the putty applied to the surface after mixing with the hand mixer and maintaining the sound absorption pore in the drying process of the putty.

When using a diluting liquid for exclusive use of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty of the present invention or a diluting liquid for combination of color and color for exclusive use of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty of the present invention as a diluent, the mixing amount is preferably 2.5 to 15 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the multifunctional sound- The proper mixing ratio depends on the viscosity of the produced multifunctional absorbent putty, the kind of the compounded material, the amount of the compounded material, the amount of the absorbed fiber added, the amount of the blended particles of the planted powder, the chromaticity of the colored color, The spraying performance of the construction equipment, the design expression of the putty and surface, the quantity of the "self-level inlet", the size of the particle size, the thickness of the planned putty, the type of putty tool and construction tool, The present invention provides a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition for controlling a diluted water quantity according to various purposes such as a sanding process.

A mixed material of a diluting liquid used as a ' diluting liquid ' in a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition and its preparation method are described in detail below.

(I-a) determining the amount of the material to be mixed in accordance with the use purpose of each of the 'diluting liquids', and specifying the amount of the input raw materials and the order of introduction into the raw material quantitative feed hopper installed in the mixing powder mixer;

(Ii-a) 1 to 2 parts by weight of zeolite, 1 to 5 parts by weight of a flame retardant, 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of a pressure-sensitive adhesive, and 0.5 to 1 part by weight of an antibacterial agent are supplied to a powder mixer Performing powder mixing for 10 to 20 minutes to perform dispersion and mixing of the material;

(Iii-a) feeding 20 to 30 parts by weight of water to a wet mixing mixer and subjecting the (ii-a) powder mixed material to wet mixing and dispersion at 1500 to 2000 RPM for 10 to 15 minutes;

(Iv-a) Following step (iii-a), 0.05 to 1 part by weight of a flow improver, 0.05 to 1 part by weight of a precipitation inhibitor, 1 to 5 parts by weight of a binder and 0.05 to 0.5 part by weight of a foam activator Wet mixing for 20 to 40 minutes to form a " diluent liquid " liquid slurry;

(V-a) The foaming agent is fed into the liquid slurry of step (iv-a) in an amount of 0.05 to 0.1 part by weight and is stirred at 30 to 300 RPM at low speed. The agitating blade is limited to the bottom of the mixer tank, For 10 minutes to prepare a ' dilution liquid ' dedicated to the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty;

(Vi-a) A multi-function absorption-type dilution for exclusive use of a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty prepared by adding a 'diluting liquid' and a pigment for exclusive use of a multi-function sound-absorbing putty for the purpose of not coloring subsequent to the step (v- Liquid "

In the above-described 'method for producing a diluting liquid', it is distinguished by a 'diluting liquid' and a 'coloring diluting liquid', and a dye is used for a 'diluting liquid' (Iv-a) for preparing the 'diluting liquid' is used when the plant pigment is used as the coloring material, and the pigment or the plant pigment selected according to the color scheme is supplied to the diluting liquid for color mixing ' It is suitable to perform the aging process by mixing plant pigment. It is characterized in that it further comprises a step of aging the mixture at 30 to 90 ° C for 1 to 3 days, followed by kneading and mixing in a wet mixing mixer for 30 to 60 minutes for the purpose of dispersing the plant pigment color and stabilizing the color tone.

In the above-mentioned 'method for producing a diluting liquid', foaming agent is supplied at a rate of 0.05 to 0.1% by weight so that the blades of the stirrer are rotated at a low speed (30 to 300 RPM), the stirring blades are limited to the bottom of the mixer tank, The swirling vortex of the air can be reduced and the inflow of air into the dilution liquid of the mixed dispersion process is minimized and the stirring time is 5 to 10 minutes so that the volume of the diluting liquid is not increased, And a method of completing the dispersion and mixer.

In the above-mentioned 'method for producing a diluting liquid', a 'diluting liquid' for a purpose of not coloring a 'diluted liquid' which has been manufactured and a diluting liquid for color mixing combined with a multifunctional absorbing putty coloring are distinguished, It is distinguished according to the application, and is characterized by a sealed packaging method.

The powder mixer used in the above (ii-a) is a general powder mixer, and it is also possible to use a general mixer, a blender, and a stirrer for dispersing and mixing materials of powder having a large specific gravity difference in a short time. Preferably, the powder mixer is suitably used. Examples of the general powder mixer include a conical tank screw mixer, a V-mixer, a rinbon mixer, a double cone mixer, mixer, and turbulent mixer are available.

As the wet mixing mixer used in (iii-a), a general ribbon mixer, a kneader, and a stirrer can be used. The wet mixing agitator has different performance depending on the position of the agitator blades (propeller type, paddle type, flat turbine type, dispersed turbine type, anchor type ribon type) and size blade, A suitable agitator was a propeller type, paddle type agitator, and a propeller type wet agitator with a vertical center axis was more suitable.

In the wet stirring process, the foaming agent is supplied at the final stage in which the wet stirring is completed. The blades of the stirrer are rotated at a low speed (30 to 300 RPM) so that bubbles are not generated during mixing and agitation is restricted to 5 to 10 minutes, And the volume of the diluting solution was not increased. In the stirring method for minimizing the generation of bubbles, a stirring propeller provided as a vertical center shaft in a propeller-type wet type stirrer is positioned in a lower part of an agitating cylinder and an amount of the stirring contents is separated from the upper part of the propeller by 60 to 90 cm or more A mixing distillation distance for agitation for the purpose of minimizing vortex and air vortex generated during rotation of the propeller blades by feeding the amount of the mixed composition supplied in the vertical circular stirring vessel of the mixing mixer so that the upper portion of the propeller is covered by 60 to 90 cm or more, (30~300 RPM) in the mixing and stirring process for 5 to 10 minutes to minimize vortex and air vortex generated in the direction of the central axis so that air is not mixed into the slurry and stirring is completed . ... "

Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention Hereinafter, preferred embodiments are described to facilitate understanding of the present invention. The following examples are provided to further understand the present invention, and the present invention is not limited by the following examples.

The following examples are divided into [Table 5] , [Table 6] , and [Table 7] , respectively.

" Table 5 " shows examples of the 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition' from Examples 1 to 7, and at the end of the examples shown in the following Table 5, Each of the functional evaluations is shown.

" [Table 6] " shows examples of the 'diluting solution' dedicated to the multifunctional sound absorbing putty compositions from Examples 20-1 to 20-5, and at the end of the example of Table 6 below, The functional evaluation of each of the examples suitable for the dilution liquid for the absorptive putty composition is shown.

Table 7 shows examples of the 'coloring and diluting solution' for exclusive use of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty compositions from Examples 20-1a to 20-7g. In the examples of the following Table 7, The functional evaluation of each of the examples suitable for the coloring-purpose diluting solution dedicated to the inventive multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition is shown.

The "plant pulverization particles" used in the "Examples" below are either woody plants or herbaceous plants, or two or more types of plant pulverization particles.

The foaming agent used in the following examples was a sugar surfactant (Sugar Bubble) and a vegetable foaming agent (FC-600 Shinwoo). The foamability and bubble stability of these foams were approximately the same and suitable for the present invention.

The use of the term " multifunctional sound-absorbing putty " herein is used for convenience in describing the present invention, and the general meaning of the phrase " PUTTY " This term is also used for surface finishing putty used as surface finishing material of buildings, expressed in the general meaning of terms used for joining, undercutting, smoothing purpose, and the like, ) Expression technique, putty finishing technique, and paint finishing technique. It also uses the term putty putty for various purposes in industry.

Therefore, the term " putty " is not used herein to limit the generic and dictionary meanings, and all of the putty compositions used for the purposes set forth herein are referred to as " multifunctional absorbent putties. &Quot;

In the following examples, the natural coconut fiber is a coconut fiber-type fiber mass, so it is cut into a certain length and then rubbed with a normal fiber rug to prepare a sound absorbing fiber. Since the coconut fiber is a relatively long fiber, it is fed to the final stage of the putty composition because it is partially incorporated into the wet mixer blade in the process of manufacturing the multifunctional putty, and the mixer blade is kneaded at a low speed to relax the vortex and rotate the rotation direction of the mixer blade clockwise So as to relax the entanglement of long fibers.

In the following examples, the packaging method was the same except that the amount and material of the blended materials were different, and the storage period after the sealed packaging was 30 days. The packaging and construction methods of the product are as follows: a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty made of the above materials is supplied in a circular volume of 20 liters of a plastic container in an amount of 18 liters, sealed and packaged, and in a plastic container of 25 percent larger in volume than a 20 liter container, And packed in a sealed warehouse for 30 days.

After 30 days, open the package and mix with a general Putty hand mixer for 3 to 5 minutes to prepare a work. Put it on a general putty pallet using a putty spatula. Using a putty trowel and a putty knife, As a reference. Part of the putty side was subjected to various workability tests by using various patterns using patterned rollers such as mosaic pattern, bark pattern, hemp pattern, and wavy pattern. Also, various patterns were produced by using putty and spraying equipment and decoration pattern tools, and the smoothness maintenance and runoff of the putty side were investigated.

In the following example, the amount of bubbles lost during the loading period of the putty is restored, the bubbles contained in the 'diluting liquid' and the bubbles contained in the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty are mixed with the putty compositions, and the screw wings of the putty hand mixer are mixed with 800 It rotated at ~ 1700 RPM and a vortex occurred. This was because the fluid flow was continuous in the downward direction of the mixtures at the center of the packaging container and the vortex of air into the vortex core was introduced into the vortex of the mixture, thus increasing the volume of the composition and increasing the bubbles inside the putty composition.

In the following examples, bark bark, ginkgo bark, bark bark, and pine bark were prepared for each size of 8 to 350 mesh for various purposes. In particular, the following example putty compositions containing these bark particles further increased the dispersive flow lubricity of the composition. Therefore, putty or spray workability was further improved, more uniform spraying was performed on the spray nozzle, and more preferable spray application was performed on the surface. This action of the bark is such that the lignin component contained in the bark is mixed and mixed with the various mixtures mixed with the putty composition, and the lignin component contained in the bark is activated and the dispersed flow lubrication of the putty composition by the ball- Respectively.

[Table 3] Sound absorption ratios of the 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition' were measured and shown below.

Test Methods ; Sound absorption rate test method It was conducted according to KS F 2805 "Measurement method of sound absorption rate in reverberation room".

A test body according to an embodiment; A multi-functional sound absorbing putty composition prepared by the method in Example 1-a of Table 5 was stored for 1 month using a gypsum board 9.5 mm board as a conductor, , The mixture was mixed for 5 minutes with a handy mixer for Putty, and then the mixture was mixed with a coating pasteter (putty for coating) Or coating plaster equipment), and dried at room temperature.

As in the above sound absorption test, the 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' increased the thickness of the construction to 3 mm, but the air permeability was maintained, and the sound absorption function according to frequency was appropriate as shown in Table 3. Therefore, the 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' has become a putty composition forming a multifunctional sound-absorbing structure rather than a film-tight structure such as general putties.

The 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' in the various embodiments of the present invention may be used to form open Foam structures, to form open continuous cells, and to form sound-absorbing fibers and plant pulverized particles, Three-dimensional cross-linking has resulted in a desirable sound-absorbing structure. In the preparation and construction of the composition, the putty composition slurry becomes a bubble-saturated solution, and the open porous material containing the sound-absorbing fiber plant pulverized particles is three-dimensionally crosslinked to keep the foam shape, The closed bubble, which has been sprayed and kept wet during the drying process at room temperature, is gradually faded and an empty space is formed. The opened blank cavity is composed of sound absorbing fibers, plant crushed particles, and open porous materials Dimensional structure, and the formation of open cells, resulting in an open continuous porous structure, which provides a highly desirable multifunctional absorbent putty composition

[Table 4] Deodorization performance of the 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition' was measured and shown below.

Test method for deodorization and removal of harmful substances;

HCHO (formaldehyde) deodorization test method KICM_FIR_1085

NH3 (ammonia) deodorization test method KICM_FIR_1085

A test body according to an embodiment; Specimen preparation based on test specification

After storing the 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' prepared in the method of Example 1 of Table 5 for one month, the 'diluted solution' for exclusive use of the present invention putty by the method of Example 20-1 of Table 6 was called ' And 2.5 parts by weight of a 'diluting liquid' based on 100 parts by weight of the 'sound absorbing putty composition', and the mixture was mixed with a putty hand mixer for 5 minutes, then putted into a thickness of 5 mm and dried at room temperature.

HCHO (formaldehyde) deodorization test

NH3 (ammonia) deodorization test

The 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' increased the construction thickness to 5 mm, but retained its breathability. The test values shown in Table 4 above are representative of the harmful substance HCHO (formaldehyde) deodorization test and NH ₃ (Ammonia) deodorization test. After 120 minutes, the deodorization rates were 95% and 94%, respectively.

Embodiments of the present invention are detailed below in [Table 5], [Table 6] and [Table 7], and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the following.

& Lt ; tb & gt ; & lt ; tb ><

Example 1; 'Multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition'

Examples 1-a; 'Multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition'

Example 1 was carried out by feeding a powder into a powder mixer in the order of the presence of diatomite, pearlite, zeolite, ilite, a functional improver, phosphorus flame retardant, inorganic flame retardant, CMC, Prepared. 95 kg (95 kg, 95 L) of water was supplied to the wet mixing mixer, and the powder mixed material was gradually supplied to the wet mixing mixer. The rotational speed of the wet mixer blades was adjusted to 500 RPM and wet mixed and dispersed for 40 minutes And a slurry of a liquid phase. Then, a dye (TiO 2), a binder (acrylic powder resin, rosin resin) was supplied and wet mixed dispersion was performed for 20 minutes.

Subsequently, 5 kg of the foamed aqueous solution was supplied to a bubble generator connected to the wet mixing mixer tank, and the foamed aqueous solution injection pressure and the air pressure were operated at 4.5 kgf / cm 2 to mix the foamed aqueous solution and the high pressure air, Shaped particles) and supplied at a nozzle portion at the end to form a foam foam. This was mixed and dispersed in the wet mixing mixer for 10 minutes, and bubbles (air bubble holes) were evenly formed in the liquid slurry. Subsequently, 6 parts by weight (6 kg) of plant pulverized particles and 4 parts by weight (4 kg) of sound-absorbing fiber were gradually fed and mixed and dispersed at 500 RPM for 50 minutes to complete a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition.

This was packaged in a volume of 18 L volume in a 25 L volumetric cylinder and stored at room temperature for 60 days. Thereafter, the sealed package was opened and 2.5 parts by weight of the 'diluting liquid' exclusive for the present invention putty by the method of Example 20-1 was added to 100 parts by weight of the 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition' And mixed with a mixer for 5 minutes. This was followed by a 10% increase in volume after mixing and a putty work fit on the gypsum board.

Further, 5 parts by weight of 'diluting solution' exclusive of the present invention and manufactured by the method of 20-1 for 100 parts by weight of the 'multi-functional sound absorbing putty composition' was added and mixed with a putty hand mixer for 5 minutes. This was followed by a 15% increase in volume after mixing, and spraying workability with a spraying tool, a plaster spraying equipment, and a putty spraying equipment for coating was suitable.

It was dried and putty or sprayed on the wall with a thickness of 3mm and 5mm respectively, and then a part of the exposed surface was sanded (sanding, sand-paper, etc.) The reddish brown particles of the jungle are evenly dispersed, and natural colors and new designs are expressed. The diffusion and direction of phytoncide were suitable, and the humidity control function, dew condensation prevention and sound absorption performance were also excellent.

Examples 1-a; This is the same as Example 1 of the above " multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition ". The pulverization rate of the 'plant pulverized particles' is approximately 50% 6 parts by weight of dilite, 4 parts by weight of magnesium hydroxide, 2 parts by weight of zinc borate, 2 parts by weight of Tio2, 2 parts by weight of natural indigo dye-powder, 6 parts by weight of acrylic styrene copolymer resin And 4 parts by weight of rosin resin.

This was prepared and preserved in the same manner as in Example 1, and a dilution liquid mixture test was conducted, and the mixture was putty dried to a thickness of 3 mm and 5 mm on the wall. This was suitable for the direction and spreading of phytoncide, and it was also excellent in humidity control function, dew condensation prevention and sound absorption performance. In addition, the coloring of the natural indigo dye-powder was preferred in the present invention, and the detoxification function, the antibacterial immunity function and the blood circulation function, which are useful properties of the plant, were added. In particular, this use of plant pigment has made it possible to prevent the loss of valuable pharmacological components of plant pigment since there is no repeated water washing process which is essential in general natural dyeing or industrial dyeing.

Example 1-b; The 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the raw materials of the 'plant crushed particles' processed according to the present invention were changed to cherry wood, and 3 parts by weight (3 kg) of fibrillation- Three parts by weight (3 kg) were used at a processing rate of 50%, and the wood of jade wood has a width of approximately 0.1 to 1.5 mm and a length of approximately 2 to 5 mm,

This was also tested in the same manner as in Example 1, and after drying by putting or spraying 3 mm and 5 mm thickness on the wall, part of the exposed wood surface was sanded to reveal a part of the wood of the oak wood, Evenly distributed, new and natural designs were expressed. This was suitable for orienting and spreading the fragrance incense (phytoncide), and also for humidity control function, dew condensation prevention and sound absorption performance.

Examples 1-c; The 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the raw material of the 'plant crushed particles' processed according to the present invention was changed to chamomile, which was cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm, And 6 parts by weight (6 kg) of the " plant crushed particles "

This was also tested in the same manner as in Example 1, and after putting it on the wall with a thickness of 3 mm and a thickness of 5 mm, a part of the exposed surface was sanded to reveal a natural green brown color of the chamomile, Direction and diffusion were suitable, and humidity control function, dew condensation prevention and sound absorption performance were also excellent. Insect pest control was also useful.

Examples 1-d; The 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the raw material of the 'plant crushed particles' processed and prepared according to the present invention was cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm, Except that 6 parts by weight (6 kg) of the " plant pulverized particles " produced by the pulverizing method was used.

This was also tested in the same manner as in Example 1 and dried by putting it on the wall at a thickness of 3 mm and a thickness of 5 mm, respectively. The direction and diffusion of the incense (phytoncide) of the pine shucking bark were suitable, and the humidity control function, dew condensation prevention and sound absorption performance were also excellent. Also, it is distributed evenly in the reddish brown color of the reed bark and expressed as a natural deep color, so it is very suitable as a natural reddish brown coloring agent and the water resistance is also increased.

Examples 1-e; The 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 and used as a raw material of the 'plant crushed particles' processed and prepared according to the present invention. The crushed powder was cut into chips of 5 to 7 mm and then crushed into particles of 150 mesh Except that 6 parts by weight (6 kg) of the " plant pulverized particles " prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 was used.

This was also tested in the same manner as in Example 1, and dried by putting or spraying on the wall at a thickness of 3 mm and a thickness of 5 mm, respectively. This was suitable for the direction and diffusion of the incense (Phytoncide), and the humidity control function, the dew condensation prevention and the sound absorption performance were also excellent. Also, it is distributed evenly with a greenish brown color and expressed as a natural deep color, suitable as a natural green brown coloring agent, suitable for functional use of medicinal plants and insecticide insecticide function was also useful.

Examples 1-f; The 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition' is the same as in Example 1, and the raw material of the 'plant crushing particle' processed and prepared according to the present invention is a 'plant crushing particle' particle prepared by processing the whitish wood, and the width of the particle is approximately 0.1 to 1.5 mm , The length was approximately 2 to 5 mm, the fibrillating ratio was approximately 20%, and 4 parts by weight of the sound absorbing fiber was used, and 5 parts by weight of the cotton fiber was used.

This was also tested in the same manner as in Example 1 and dried by putty or spraying on the wall at a thickness of 3 mm and a thickness of 5 mm, respectively. This was suitable for the orientation and diffusion of the woody phytoncide, and the humidity control function, condensation prevention and sound absorption performance were also suitable.

Example 1-g; This is the same as the above-mentioned 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' of Example 1-a, and the raw material of the 'plant pulverized particle' is a plain wood, and the pulverization rate of the 'plant pulverized particle' is approximately 70% 3 parts by weight of Tio2 as a sound absorbing fiber, 3 parts by weight of a cotton fiber as a sound absorbing fiber and 3 parts by weight of a pine needle leaf (pine needles 1 to 1.4 mm and a length of 5 to 25 mm) and a ceramic foam ball Ball) was used in the same manner as in Example 1-a except that the diameter was changed to 2.5 mm and 1.2 parts by weight.

This was prepared and preserved in the same manner as in Example 1-a, and diluted solution was mixed and tested by putting it on the wall to a thickness of 2.5 mm. This was suitable for the direction and spreading of phytoncide, and also the humidity control function, anti condensation and sound absorption performance were also suitable.

This was putted on the gypsum board walls with a uniform thickness of 2.5 mm and suitable for horizontal putty work with 'self-level particles'. After drying, a portion of the exposed surface was sanded to reveal some of the pine needles and some of the ceramic spherical particles.

This led to the whitening of most of the compounded composition to make the color of the putty brighter, and the bluish brown pine needles blended to reveal a gray-brown colored spherical spherical particle cross-section in a bright color, so that the shape of the cross- It was suitable for functional design putty by color and harmony.

Example 1-h; This is the same as the above-mentioned 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' of Example 1-a, and the raw material of the 'plant pulverized particle' is a plain wood, and the pulverization rate of the 'plant pulverized particle' is approximately 70% 2 parts by weight of Tio2 as a sound absorbing fiber, 3 parts by weight of cotton fibers as a sound absorbing fiber, and 1 part by weight of coconut fiber as a 'self level particle', 3 parts by weight of a pearlite 3.5 mm diameter particle and 3 parts by weight of a natural zeolite diameter 3.5 mm The procedure of Example 1-a was otherwise repeated.

This was prepared and preserved in the same manner as in Example 1-a, and a 'diluted solution' was blended, which was then putty on a wall to a thickness of 3.5 mm and dried. This was suitable for the direction and spreading of phytoncide, and also the humidity control function, anti condensation and sound absorption performance were also suitable.

It was kept in a gypsum board wall with a uniform thickness of 3.5 mm and was suitable for uniform horizontal putty work using 'self-level particles'. After drying, the exposed surface is sandwiched, and the longitudinally dispersed shape of the coconut fiber 5 to 25 mm, the perforated 3.5 mm particles, the cross-sectional shape of the natural zeolite 3.5 mm particles and the respective material colors are exposed to the surface, Respectively.

Also, the direction and spreading of the phytoncide were suitable, and the humidity control function, condensation prevention and sound absorption performance were also suitable. Especially, the uneven pattern shape using the 'self level particle' showed a new design.

Example 1-i; This is the same as Example 1-h of the above-mentioned " multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition ". The pulverization rate of the 'plant pulverized particles' was about 70%, the blend quantity was 4 parts, 2 parts by weight of Tio2 as a sound absorbing fiber, 3 parts by weight of cotton fibers as a sound absorbing fiber, 0.5 parts by weight of coconut fiber 5 to 25 mm and 0.5 parts by weight of coconut fiber 50 to 70 mm, 3 parts by weight of natural zeolite And 3 parts by weight of particles having a pearlite diameter of 2.5 mm were used.

It was putted on the gypsum board wall with a uniform thickness of 2.5 mm and was suitable for uniform horizontal putty work using 'self-level particles'. After drying, the exposed surface is sandwiched and the shape of the coconut fiber dispersed in the longitudinal direction of 5 to 25 mm and 50 to 70 mm, the cross-sectional shape of the 3.5 mm particles of perlite and the natural zeolite 3.5 mm, and the color of each material are exposed on the surface, It was suitable for the reason putty.

Example 1-j; This is the same as Example 1-g of the above-mentioned 'Multifunctional Sound Absorbing Putty Composition'. The pulverization rate of the 'plant pulverized particles' was about 70% and the blended amount was 4 parts by weight, As the dye, 2 parts by weight of Tio2, 2 parts by weight of cotton fiber as a sound absorbing fiber, 7 parts by weight of pine needles (pine needles, butterfly 1 to 1.4 mm, length 5 to 25 mm) (Ball) 2.5 mm in diameter and 5 parts in weight.

It was putted in a gypsum board wall with a uniform thickness of 2.5 mm and was suitable for uniform horizontal putty work using 'self-level particles'. After drying, the exposed surface was sandwiched and the longitudinally dispersed shape of the pine needles and the cross-sectional shape of the ceramic foam balls were exposed to the surface, which was suitable for the functional techoation putty. The aroma therapy It was more suitable for putty of function. Also, humidity control function, condensation prevention and sound absorption performance were also suitable.

Examples 1-k; This is the same as in Example 1-a of the above-mentioned 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition', and the 'plant crushed particle' is a plain wood with a pulping rate of about 70%, a mixing amount of 3 parts by weight and a lignin of Caesal pajama sappan 2 parts by weight of particles 300mesh, 1 part by weight of 300mesh of chamomile, and 2 parts by weight of Tio2 as a coloring agent.

This was dried by putting or spraying on the wall at thicknesses of 1.5 mm, 3 mm, and 5 mm, respectively. It was suitable for the direction and spreading of phytoncide, and it was also suitable for humidity control function, dew condensation prevention and sound absorption performance, natural coloring of joan and chamomile was suitable, and useful functions of plants were added.

Example 1-m; This is the same as in Example 1-a of the above-mentioned 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition', and the 'plant crushed particle' is a plain wood with a pulping rate of about 70%, a mixing amount of 3 parts by weight and a lignin of Caesal pajama sappan The same procedure as in Example 1-a was carried out except that 1 part by weight of particles 300mesh, 2 parts by weight of Tio2 and 1 part by weight of 350mesh of gardenia and 5 parts by weight of spherical spherical particles of foamed ceramics were used as the self-level particles .

This was put into a gypsum board wall with a thickness of 2.5 mm and dried. It was suitable for the direction and spreading of phytoncide. Also it was suitable for humidity control function, dew condensation prevention and sound absorption performance, natural coloring of jointer and gardener was suitable, and useful function of plant was added.

This was done by putty trowel and putty pallet for coating. It was putted on the gypsum board wall with uniform thickness of 2.5mm and suitable for horizontal putty work using 'self level particle'. Especially, the shape of the uneven pattern using 'self-level particle' showed a new design.

Examples 1-n; This was the same as in Example 1-a of the above-mentioned " multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition ", and the 'plant pulverization particle' was a plain wood, 3 parts by weight with a pulping ratio of approximately 70% and a fibrillation ratio of 30% And 2 parts by weight of Tio2 and 1.5 parts by weight of blue plant pigment side (300 mesh) as the coloring matters.

This is suitable for the direction and spreading of phytoncide, and it is also suitable for humidity control function, prevention of dew condensation and sound absorption performance. In particular, it has excellent color dispersion and natural coloring of natural indigo dye, It is now possible to express more beautifully the color of putty and the natural blue color which is differentiated.

Example 1-p; This is the same as in the above-mentioned 'Multifunctional Sound Absorbing Putty Composition' of Example 1-a. The pulverization rate of the 'plant pulverized particles' was about 70%, the blend quantity was 6 parts, 3 parts by weight of Tio2 as a sound absorbing fiber, 3 parts by weight of a cotton fiber as a sound absorbing fiber and 3 parts by weight of a pine needle leaf (pine needles, butterfly 1 to 1.4 mm, length 5 to 25 mm) And 9 parts by weight, respectively.

This was dried by putting it in a waterproof gypsum board wall to a thickness of 2 mm. This was suitable for the direction and spreading of phytoncide, and it was also suitable for humidity control function, dew condensation prevention and sound absorbing performance. Also, a pleasant aroma direction of pine needles and a deodorizing and air purification function of palm activated carbon were added, Respectively.

This was done by putty trowel and putty pallet for coating, and it was putted on the waterproof gypsum board wall uniformly with a thickness of 2mm and suitable for horizontal putty work using 'self level particle'. After drying, the exposed surface was sandwiched and the cross-sectional shape and color of the 2-mm particles of the palm activated carbon dispersed in the longitudinal direction of the pine needles and the color of the 2-mm particles of the palm activated carbon were revealed, It became suitable for the functional design of the new design putty.

Example 1-q; This is the same as Example 1-a of the above-mentioned " multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition ", and the raw material of the " plant crushed particle " is a plain wood, and the pulverization rate of the 'plant crushed particle' is approximately 70% Was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-a except that 2 parts by weight of Tio2, 6 parts by weight of cotton fibers as the sound absorbing fiber, and 2.5 parts by weight of spherical particles of 2 mm in the foamed ceramic as the 'self level particles' were used.

This was done by putty trowel and putty pallet for coating, and it was putted on the waterproof gypsum board wall uniformly with a thickness of 2mm and suitable for horizontal putty work using 'self level particle'.

Example 1-r; This is the same as Example 1-a of the above-mentioned " multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition ", and the raw material of the " plant crushed particle " is a plain wood, and the pulverization rate of the 'plant crushed particle' is approximately 70% Except that 2 parts by weight of Tio2, 1 part by weight of gum, 1 part by weight of gardenia, and 6 parts by weight of cotton fiber as absorbent fiber were used.

This is a functional plant pigment which is suitable for dispersion and coloring of color even with a relatively small quantity of 1 g of the gum and 1 g of the groomer. This is a structure for increasing the efficiency of use of the plant pigment, It becomes possible to use the above-described constitution using all plant pigment components without loss.

Examples 1-s; This is the same as the above-mentioned 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' in Example 1-a. 2.5 weight part of 150 acres of false acacia, 150 mesh of bark of Acacia wood and 150 mesh of yellowstone bark 2 parts by weight of Tio2, and 6 parts by weight of cotton fibers as the sound-absorbing fiber.

This is a 'plant crushed particle', which is a beige color of the bark of Abakashi bark, a light brown of the outer bark, and a yellow color of the inner bark of the bark tree. The beautiful natural yellowish brown color is expressed and the excellent cork quality gives soft touch and visual comfort.

This is a structure that effectively utilizes the useful pharmacological ingredients of Hwangyongpye, and it is also suitable for humidity control function, dew condensation prevention and sound absorption sound insulation performance.

Example 2: 'Multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition'

Example 2 was prepared as follows except that the bark of pine tree was processed into 300 mesh of 'plant crushed particles', 4 parts by weight, ginkgo bark 8mesh 3 parts, vegetable foam, acrylic-styrene copolymer resin, A multi-function sound absorbing putty composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the color natural zeolite was changed. The 'dilution solution' test was conducted by mixing the dilution solution of Example 20-2 of Table 6 at a ratio of 2.5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition', mixing the mixture with a handy mixer for 5 minutes Respectively. This was followed by a 10% increase in volume after mixing and a putty work fit on the gypsum board.

Further, the 'diluting solution' of Example 20-2 was added in a proportion of 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition', followed by mixing with a putty hand mixer for 5 minutes. This was followed by a 15% increase in volume after mixing, and spraying workability with a spraying tool, a plaster spraying equipment, and a putty spraying equipment for coating was suitable.

After putting it on the wall to a thickness of 5 mm, it was dried and then part of the exposed surface was sanded to reveal 8mesh reddish brown particles of ginkgo bark and a new and natural design was expressed. This is also suitable for humidity control, condensation prevention and sound absorption performance.

The composition Example 2 is composed of natural ivory color zeolite and ivory color Iirite, and the natural deep color ivory color is expressed. The reddish brown bark particles processed in 8mesh are evenly distributed, and after the surface sanding, reddish brown 8mesh particles It is suitable for the new teecration putty which harmonizes ivory color scheme. In addition, the direction and diffusion of the incense (phytoncide) of the pine shrinking bark were suitable, and humidity control function, condensation prevention and sound absorption performance were also suitable.

Example 2-a; The 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' is the same as in Example 2, and the raw material of the 'plant crushing particles' processed according to the present invention is 50% of 8mesh processed bark from pine tree 30-50 years old pear. The same procedure as in Example 2 was carried out except that 6 parts by weight (6 kg) of 50% processed by 250 mesh was used as the " plant pulverized particles ".

This was putted on the wall in thicknesses of 3 mm, 5 mm, and 7 mm, respectively, and dried, and then a part of the exposed surface was sandwiched to express the cross section of the 'plant crushed particle' and the sound absorbing fiber. This is because the reddish brown color of the reddish brown bark, which was processed at 250 mesh, became a light reddish brown putty evenly distributed in the putty, and the reddish brown bark grain processed into 8mesh was distributed as relatively large particles (8mesh) The reddish brown color of the reddish brown bark and the 8 - mesh bark were harmonized with the new design.

In addition, the direction and diffusion of the incense (phytoncide) of the pine tree bark were suitable, and the humidity control function, the dew condensation prevention function and the sound absorption performance were excellent, and the water resistance was also increased.

Example 3: 'Multifunctional Sound Absorption Putty Composition'

Example 3-a; 'Multifunctional Sound Absorption Putty Composition'

Example 3-b; 'Multifunctional Sound Absorption Putty Composition'

Example 3-c; 'Multifunctional Sound Absorption Putty Composition'

Example 3-d; 'Multifunctional Sound Absorption Putty Composition'

In the present invention, the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition is putty or sprayed to a thickness of 1 to 12 mm, and a portion of the exposed surface after putty is sanded (sandpapered using Sanding, Sand-Paper, etc.) Fiber, "cross-sectional shape", "material-specific color", and "material-oriented characteristic" of the "self-level mouth". An embodiment has been described.

Example 3 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that diatomaceous earth, spherical white pearl bead, zeolite, ilite, a function improver, phosphorus flame retardant, inorganic flame retardant, thickening adhesive (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose) And a powder mixture was prepared for 10 minutes. The wet mixed mixer was prepared by supplying 100 parts by weight of water (100 kg, 100 L), gradually feeding the powder mixed material to a wet mixing mixer, adjusting the rotational speed of the wet mixer blade to 500 RPM, And a liquid slurry. Then, a dye (TiO2), a binder (acrylic-styrene copolymer resin, rosin resin) was supplied and wet mixed dispersion was performed for 20 minutes.

Subsequently, 5 kg of the foamed aqueous solution was supplied to a bubble generator connected to the wet mixing mixer tank, and the foamed aqueous solution injection pressure and the air pressure were operated at 4.5 kgf / cm 2 to mix the foamed aqueous solution and the high pressure air, Shaped particles) and supplied at a nozzle portion at the end to form a foam foam. This was mixed and dispersed in the wet mixing mixer for 10 minutes, and bubbles (air voids) were uniformly formed in the liquid slurry. Subsequently, 6 parts by weight (6 kg) of plant pulverized particles and 4 parts by weight (4 kg) of sound-absorbing fiber were gradually fed and mixed and dispersed at 500 RPM for 50 minutes to complete a multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition.

This was packaged in a volume of 18 L volume in a 25 L volumetric cylinder and stored at room temperature for 60 days. Thereafter, the sealed package was opened and 2.5 parts by weight of Example 20-2 'diluting solution' of Table 6 was added to 100 parts by weight of the 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition', followed by mixing with a handy mixer for 5 minutes. This was followed by a 10% increase in volume after mixing and a putty work fit on the gypsum board.

Further, the 'diluting solution' of Example 20-2 was added in a proportion of 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition', followed by mixing with a handy mixer for putty for 5 minutes. This was followed by a 15% increase in volume after mixing, and spraying workability with a spraying tool, a plaster spraying equipment, and a putty spraying equipment for coating was suitable.

This was putted on the wall at a thickness of 1.5 mm, 3 mm and 5 mm, respectively, and dried. This is because, in this application, the coloring of natural indigo which is used as a plant pigment is preferable, and it has added detoxification function, antimicrobial immunity function and blood circulation function which are useful properties of the side plants. In addition, the pulp ratio of the woody particles was adjusted to about 70%, and the feel of the putty surface was smoother. The diffusion and direction of the woody phytoncide was suitable, and the humidity control function, the dew condensation prevention and the sound absorption performance were also suitable.

In Example 3, the majority of the compounded composition was white and the amount of white pigment used was increased. This brightens the color scheme, expresses the blue color of the natural indigo dye more brightly and clearly, and also has insecticide function of the plant. In particular, this use of plant pigment is essential in general natural dyeing or industrial dyeing, and since there is no repeated water washing process, it has become a means of preventing the loss of useful pharmacological components of plant pigment.

Example 3-a; This is the same as Example 3 of the above-mentioned " multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition ", and the raw material of the 'plant crushed particle' processed according to the present invention is a plain wood, the pulping rate of the 'plant crushed particle' is approximately 30% , 0.5 parts by weight of coconut fiber (coconut fiber cut into a length of 12 to 15 mm), 0.5 part by weight of coconut fiber (coconut fiber cut into a length of 30 to 35 mm), 3 parts by weight of Tio2 as a pigment, And 3 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide.

This was prepared and stored in the same manner as in Example 3, and the mixture was tested for dilution, which was then putty on a wall to a thickness of 3 mm and 5 mm, respectively. This was suitable for the direction and spreading of phytoncide, and also the humidity control function, anti condensation and sound absorption performance were also suitable.

The surface design or decoration expression of this showed that the brown cross section and longitudinal cross section of the coconut fiber were exposed on the surface when a part of the exposed surface was sanded (sanding, sand-paper, etc.), and the light color of the putty composition was 12 ~ The brown coconut fiber cross section of 35mm is harmonized and is suitable as a new and natural design putty or decoration putty.

Example 3-b; The pulverization rate of the 'plant pulverized particles' processed and prepared according to the present invention was 30%, and 3 parts by weight of magnesium hydroxide, 3 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide, 4 parts by weight of cotton and 3 parts by weight of pine needles (pine needles, butterfly 1-1.5 mm, length 6-12 cm).

This was putted on the wall with a thickness of 3 mm and a thickness of 5 mm, respectively, and then a portion of the exposed surface was sanded to reveal a part of the pine needles.

This is because most of the compounded composition is white and the amount of the white pigment is increased to brighten the color of the composition. The pine tree leaves harmonize with the light color, and the green absorbent fiber expresses a new design. The direction and spread of the oriental scent (phytoncide) were suitable, and the aromatherapy function of pine leaf was suitable. Also, humidity control function, condensation prevention and sound absorption performance were also suitable.

Example 3-c; 4 parts by weight of the 'plant pulverized particles' which were the same as in Example 3-b of the above-mentioned 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' and processed according to the present invention, and the pulping ratio was set to 50%. 2 parts by weight , 1 part by weight of gardenia with a yellow plant pigment, 3 parts by weight of cotton as a sound absorbing fiber and 3 parts by weight of pinewood needle leaves (5 to 25 mm) and 4 parts by weight of 3 mm particles of gray brown natural zeolite as 'self level particles'.

This was putted in a waterproof gypsum board wall with a uniform thickness of 3 mm and suitable for horizontal putty work with 'self-level particle'. After drying, a portion of the exposed surface was sanded to reveal some of the pine needles and some of the natural zeolite particles.

This resulted in the majority of the compounded composition being white and increasing the amount of the white pigment used to make the composition more bright. The pine needles blended to reveal a light brown color absorbent fiber and a gray-brown natural zeolite cross- And the natural color harmonized with the light color of the putty composition, thus being suitable for the functional design putty.

In addition, the phytoncide function of pine leaves and the direction and diffusion of phytoncide were suitable, and the useful functions of natural zeolite were added, and pine leaves were added to make the putty of aromatherapy function more suitable. Also, humidity control function, condensation prevention and sound absorption performance were also suitable.

Example 3-d; Except that the dye was the same as in Example 3 except that 3 parts by weight of a white pigment TiO2, 5 parts by weight of an acryl-styrene copolymer resin and 7 parts by weight of starch (starch: starch for low-temperature processing) 3.

This was conducted by supplying 0.5 part by weight of baking powder to 100 parts by weight of the 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition', adding 2.5 parts by weight of 'diluting solution' to 100 parts by weight of 'multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition' And mixed with a hand mixer for 5 minutes.

This was putted or sprayed on the waterproof gypsum board wall to a thickness of 3 mm and 5 mm, respectively, and the room temperature of the work space where the work was completed was maintained at 20 to 50 캜 to increase the bubble activity of the baking powder distributed in the putty composition. This increased the generation of bubbles and the amount of bubbles generated, and the volume of the putty composition applied was increased by about 15%.

This is because the texture of the putty surface is smooth, the diffusion and direction of the woody phytoncide is suitable, and the humidity control function and the dew condensation prevention performance are also suitable. Especially, the pore of the bubble is enlarged on the dried finished putty section, .

This increase in volume also leads to weight reduction of the putty and reduction of the mixing composition, thereby further lowering the production cost.

Example 3-e; The pulverization rate of the 'plant pulverized particles' was 4% by weight in terms of approximately 70% and 50% by weight in the case of the pine tree picking bark. And 1.5 parts by weight of pine carcass bark 250 meshes were used in the same manner as in Example 3-d.

This was putted or sprayed on the waterproof gypsum board wall to a thickness of 3 mm and 5 mm, respectively, and the room temperature of the work space where the work was completed was maintained at 20 to 50 캜 to increase the bubble activity of the baking powder distributed in the putty composition. This increased the generation of bubbles and the amount of bubbles generated, and the volume of the putty composition applied was increased by about 15%. After drying, the surface was sanded to reveal the reddish brown cross section of 50mesh particles of pine carcass bark. The 250mesh particles of reddish brown bark were evenly distributed, and the dispersion of reddish brown color was evenly distributed, so that a light reddish brown color putty could be provided without using a separate coloring agent. It was.

Example 4; 'Multifunctional Sound Absorption Putty Composition'

Example 5; 'Multifunctional Sound Absorption Putty Composition'

Example 6; 'Multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition'

Example 7; 'Multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition'

Example 4; This is the same as Example 3 of the above-mentioned " multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition ", and the raw material of the " plant crushed particle " prepared according to the present invention is a plain wood and the fibrillation ratio is approximately 30% 3 parts by weight of white pigment TiO2, and 'self level particles' were the same as those of Example 3 except that the natural zeolite particles 5 mm in diameter were 20 parts by weight.

This was added in a ratio of 2.5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the 'dilution liquid' of Example 20-2 in Table 6 to the 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition', and the mixture was mixed with a handy mixer for 5 minutes. This was followed by a 5% volume increase after mixing and a putty work fit on the gypsum board.

It was putty by keeping the thickness of 5mm uniformly on the gypsum board wall by using putty trowel and putty pallet for painting and it was suitable for horizontal putty work using 'self level particle'. After drying, a portion of the exposed surface was sandwiched to reveal the cross section of the natural wood particles and the natural wood zeolite particles.

This is because the majority of the compounded composition is white and the amount of the white pigment is increased so that the color of the composition becomes brighter and the cross section of the natural zeolite of ivory color and gray brown color of the white wood particles is revealed, And was also suitable for functional design putty.

In addition, the direction and diffusion of phytoncide were suitable, natural function of natural zeolite was added, humidity control function, dew condensation prevention and sound absorption performance were also suitable.

Example 5; This is the same as Example 3 of the above-mentioned " multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition ", and the raw material of the " plant crushing particle " processed according to the present invention is a plain wood and its fibrillation ratio is about 50% 3 parts by weight of white pigment TiO2, 4 parts by weight of particles of 3 mm diameter of palm active carbon, and 1 part by weight of palm fiber cut into a length of 12 to 15 mm were used in the same manner as in Example 3.

This was added in a ratio of 2.5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition' of Example 20-2 'diluting solution' in Table 6, and the mixture was mixed with a handy mixer for 5 minutes. This was followed by a 5% volume increase after mixing and a putty work fit on the gypsum board.

This was done by using putty trowel and putty pallet to keep the thickness of 3mm uniformly on the gypsum board wall and it was suitable for horizontal putty work with 'self level particle'. After drying, the sections of exposed surface were sanded (sanding, sand-paper, etc.) to reveal the cross-sections of brown coconut fiber, whitish wood particles and black coconut activated carbon particles of 12 to 15 mm in length. Especially, the brown and cross section of the coconut fiber was exposed on the surface, and a new design was expressed.

As a result, the color of the composition became grayish white, and the cross section of the brown palm fiber and the black palm activated carbon was revealed, and the cross-sectional shape of the material and the color of the coconut fiber brown and black were matched with the coloring and matched to the functional decorating putty.

In addition, the direction and diffusion of phytoncide were suitable, and useful functions such as air purifying and deodorizing function of coconut activated carbon were added, and humidity control function, dew condensation prevention and sound absorption performance were also suitable.

Example 6; This was the same as Example 1 of the above-mentioned 'Multifunctional Sound Absorbing Putty Composition', and the raw material of the 'plant crushing particles' processed and prepared according to the present invention was used as lumber of pine trees, and the pulping ratio was approximately 70% 6 parts by weight of bark 100mesh, 2 parts by weight of a white pigment TiO2, 6 parts by weight of an acryl-styrene copolymer resin as a binder, and 1 part by weight of a cotton fiber as a sound absorbing fiber.

This was added in a proportion of 2.5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition' of 20-4d in Table 7, and the mixture was mixed with a handy mixer for 5 minutes. This was followed by a 10% increase in volume after mixing and a putty work fit on the gypsum board.

Further, 5 parts by weight of the 'coloring and diluting solution' of Example 20-4d was added to 100 parts by weight of the 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition', and the mixture was mixed with a handy mixer for 5 minutes. This was followed by a 15% increase in volume after mixing, and spraying workability with a spraying tool, a plaster spraying equipment, and a putty spraying equipment for coating was suitable.

This was dried by putting or spraying on the wall at thicknesses of 1.5 mm, 3 mm, and 5 mm, respectively. The pulp ratio of the pine tree to the pine wood was adjusted to about 70%, and the feel of the putty surface was softer. The pine pine aroma of the pine and the diffusion direction of the phytoncide were suitable, and also the humidity control function, Respectively.

This was superior to the dispersion of the yellow plant pigment and the harmonious natural color of the reddish-brown bark using the yellow system 'coloring diluent' of Example 20-4d, and the coloring effect of the 'coloring diluent' was also suitable.

Example 7; This is the same as Example 1 of the above-mentioned " multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition ", and the raw material of the 'plant crushed particle' processed and prepared according to the present invention was used as lumber of pine trees and the pulping ratio was approximately 70% 3 parts by weight of 30 acres of bark (false acasia), 3 parts by weight of 100mesh of pine shredded bark, 2 parts by weight of white pigment TiO2 as pigment, 6 parts by weight of acrylic-styrene copolymer resin as binder, 3 parts by weight of cotton fiber, (Pine needles, butterfly 1 to 1.4 mm, length 5 to 25 mm) 5 parts by weight

This was added at a ratio of 2.5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition' of 20-5e in Table 7 and mixed with a handy mixer for 5 minutes. This was followed by a 10% increase in volume after mixing and a putty work fit on the gypsum board.

This was dried and putted on the wall by a thickness of 3 mm and a thickness of 5 mm, respectively. After drying, the surface of the exposed surface is sanded (Sanding, Sand-paper, etc.) to reveal a beige cross section of 30 mesh of bark of false acacia and a cross section of lengthwise direction of pine needles of 5 to 25 mm in length A new design has been expressed. The pulp ratio of the pine tree to the pine wood was adjusted to about 70%, and the feel of the putty surface was softer. The pine pine aroma of the pine and the diffusion direction of the phytoncide were suitable, and also the humidity control function, Respectively.

Especially, the refreshing aromatic aroma of pine needles has become a versatile putty suitable for the treatment of mental and physical stability and neuropsychiatry (aromatherapy).

The dispersion of red and brown plant dyes and the harmonious natural color of the reddish-brown bark were excellent using the reddish-brown "coloring diluent" of Example 20-5e, and the coloring effect of the "coloring diluent" was also suitable .

In the present invention, the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition is putty or sprayed to a thickness of 1 to 12 mm, and a portion of the exposed surface after putty is sanded (sandpapered using Sanding, Sand-Paper, etc.) Fiber, "cross-sectional shape", "material-specific color", and "material-oriented characteristic" of the "self-level mouth".

The functional evaluation of the putty composition suitable for the present invention 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition' according to the embodiment of the above [Table 5]

The functional evaluation of the putty composition suitable for the present invention 'multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition' according to the embodiment of the above [Table 5]

[Table 6] Example, "diluting solution"

Example 20-1; 'Dilution solution' for exclusive use of multi-function absorbing putty composition

Example 20-2; 'Dilution solution' for exclusive use of multi-function absorbing putty composition

Example 20-3; 'Dilution solution' for exclusive use of multi-function absorbing putty composition

Example 20-4; 'Dilution solution' for exclusive use of multi-function absorbing putty composition

Examples 20-5; 'Dilution solution' for exclusive use of multi-function absorbing putty composition

[Table 6] Functional evaluation suitable for the 'diluting solution' dedicated to the multi-function sound absorbing putty composition according to the example

[Table 7] Example, "

Example 20-1a; 'Dyeing solution for combined coloring only' for exclusive use of multi-

Example 20-2b; 'Dyeing solution for combined coloring only' for exclusive use of multi-

Example 20-3c; 'Dyeing solution for combined coloring only' for exclusive use of multi-

Example 20-4d; 'Dyeing solution for combined coloring only' for exclusive use of multi-

Examples 20-5e; 'Dyeing solution for combined coloring only' for exclusive use of multi-

Examples 20-6f; 'Dyeing solution for combined coloring only' for exclusive use of multi-

Examples 20-7g; 'Dyeing solution for combined coloring only' for exclusive use of multi-

[Table 7] Functional evaluation suitable for the 'coloring and diluting solution for exclusive use of coloring' for the multi-function sound absorbing putty composition according to the example

[Table 7] Functional evaluation suitable for the 'coloring and diluting solution for exclusive use of coloring' for the multi-function sound absorbing putty composition according to the example

In order to increase the coloring and color dispersion efficiency of the plant pigment, the 'coloring diluent' for exclusive use in the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition is matured at 30 to 90 ° C for 1 to 3 days at the final stage of compounding and agitated and kneaded for 30 to 60 minutes Completed. In this aging process, the mixing and aging reaction of the plant pigment of the 'coarse mixing diluent' and the diluent with the precipitation inhibitor, zeolite, thickening adhesive, foaming agent, surfactant, fluidizing agent, The mixing of the substances and the plant pigments resulted in the activity of the interfacial surface, the penetration and dispersion, the catalytic action, the lubrication and the fluidity of the desired color and the color dispersion.

The mixture can be used as a 'diluting liquid' suitable for the present invention by mixing the mixture with 2.5 to 15 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition. It also provides a more effective use of biologically active substances (phytoncide) and medicinal components of plant pigments.

It is composed of 'Multifunctional Sound Absorbing Putty Composition' and 'Dilution Solution' for exclusive use of multifunctional sound absorbing putty. It provides a putty that can be applied by various techniques and various coating equipments. A putty composition containing a pharmacological ingredient, a putty composition which can be used for aromatherapy, a self-level putty composition which is put in a state of maintaining a uniform thickness, a multifunctional absorbent putty composition using woody plants or herbal plants, Method was provided

It has provided a means of utilizing the useful components of natural plants and natural materials in an economical and more effective way in the interior space or residential space of the building.

Claims (25)

A method for producing a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition comprising the steps of: (a) processing a plant selected from the group consisting of woody plants and herbaceous plants, alone or in a combination of two or more species, into plant crushing particles; And (b) selecting fibers for purposes of forming a three-dimensional functional skeleton from 0.5 to 150 mm to prepare sound absorbing fibers; And (c) powder mixing the diatomaceous earth, the perlite, the zeolite, the functional improvement agent, the phosphorus flame retardant, the inorganic flame retardant, the thickening adhesive, the precipitation inhibitor and the antibacterial agent; And (d) feeding 60 to 120 parts by weight of mixed water to a wet mixing mixer, operating at RPM 300 to 1500, slowly feeding the powdered material (c) and mixing for 10 to 60 minutes to form a liquid slurry ; And (e) operating the air pressure of the bubble generator connected to the wet mixing mixer at 3 to 5 kgf / cm 2 and simultaneously controlling the supply of the foaming agent aqueous solution at a pressure of 3 to 5 kgf / cm 2 and supplying a foaming foam to the liquid slurry (d) Mixing for 5 to 10 minutes; And (f) The plant pulverized particles (a) and the sound absorbing fiber (b) are then fed into a wet mixing mixer and mixed at a RPM of 300 to 1500 for 10 to 60 minutes, followed by addition of a dye and a binder. To prepare a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition. The foamed aqueous solution according to claim 1, wherein the foaming agent aqueous solution is a foaming agent aqueous solution diluted with 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of a water-soluble foaming agent relative to 100 parts by weight of water, and the foaming agent aqueous solution is fed by pressure in a bubble generator to form a foaming foam, Wherein the additive is supplied to the mixer to form sound-absorbing pores in the putty composition and to increase the volume of the putty composition. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the foam is mixed with the absorbent putty composition to form bubbles and bubble voids are formed between the inorganic porous material, the organic porous material, and the absorbent putty compositions, Dimensional space and to form a spaced-apart space for the purpose of reducing and controlling the formation of barrier layers of the putty compositions in the open cells and open pores to be formed in the porous material after drying of the absorbent putty Wherein the method comprises the steps of: A multi-functional sound absorbing putty composition produced by the method of claim 1, The term " plant crushed particle " means a plant crushed particle consisting of a herbaceous plant, herbaceous plant alone or two or more species, The present invention relates to an antistatic agent and a method for producing the antistatic agent. The antistatic agent of the present invention can be used as an antistatic agent, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > water. ≪ / RTI > The composition according to claim 4, wherein the composition comprises 3 to 9 parts by weight of plant pulverized particles, 3 to 9 parts by weight of sound absorbing fiber, 6 to 12 parts by weight of diatomaceous earth, 2 to 8 parts by weight of perlite, 2 to 8 parts by weight of zeolite, To 5 parts by weight of an inorganic flame retardant, 5 to 20 parts by weight of an inorganic flame retardant, 1.5 to 4.5 parts by weight of a pressure-sensitive adhesive, 0.0025 to 1 part by weight of a precipitation inhibitor, 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of an antibacterial agent, 5 to 15 parts by weight of a binder, 2 to 10 parts by weight of an aqueous foam stabilizer and 60 to 120 parts by weight of water. The multi-functional sound absorbing putty composition according to claim 1, wherein the multi-function sound absorbing putty composition is a two-pack type putty having a separate 'dilution liquid' dedicated to the multi-function sound absorbing putty and is mixed and used in an amount of 2.5 to 15 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the putty composition By weight based on the total weight of the composition. 5. The multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition according to claim 4, wherein the pigment is an inorganic pigment, an organic pigment, or a plant pigment, or a mixture of two or more thereof. [Claim 4] The method according to claim 4, wherein the plant pulverized particle is composed of a woody tissue, a bark, a stem, a leaf, a fruit, a flower and a root of a plant, It is made up of plants which are composed of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin of plant tissues. It contains the antimicrobial component, antioxidant component, insecticide component, insect repellent component, fragrance component, Quot; plant pulverized particle " comprising a plant tissue constituted by a plant tissue. [Claim 2] The bark of plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bark of Pinaceae and the bark of an oak can be used as the bark of the plant crushed particle. The bark of ginkgo bark, False acasia bark, Genus Acacia) Bark, bark of bark, bark of oak, bark of cork, bark of oak, bark of oak, bark of birch, bark of birch, bark of sea bream, , Bark bark, spruce bark, fir bark, bark bark, mulberry bark, bark bark, bark bark, duck bark, elm bark, elm bark, pine bark, walnut bark, bark bark, Bark bark, bark bark, bark bark, bark bark, lacquer bark, lacquer bark, bark bark, bark bark, bark bark, bark bark, bark bark, Bark, willow multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition production method characterized in that the composition of a mixture of at least singly or in combination of two or a bark. The method according to claim 1, wherein the means for activating and effectively dispersing and diffusing the useful components contained in the 'plant pulverized particles' include a microporous pore of diatomite, zeolite, a three-dimensional framework structure, a large surface area, It is a three-dimensional cross-linking structure composed of plant fibers. It activates the humidity control function on the putty section, activates expansion and contraction according to the humidity and temperature difference, activates air and convection flow, Wherein the contact area is enlarged and activated with respect to water vapor and moisture of the humidifier or the humidifier, and a three-dimensional capillary structure formed by the materials is formed. [3] The method according to claim 1, wherein the continuous honeycomb-shaped three-dimensional space structure bark of the bark of woody plants having the cork layer developed as a part of the raw material of the plant pulverized particle is mixed with a natural It is mixed with the space structure material, and it is possible to improve the function of the putty in the heat insulation function, the warming function, the dew condensation prevention function, the sound absorption function, the sound insulation function, the space structure function, the light natural coloring function, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > of < / RTI > The method for producing a multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition according to claim 1, wherein the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition manufacturing method is characterized in that the function, the thickness, the sound absorption performance, the design, the color, the kind of the plant fragrance, the medicinal component of the plant, And a method of separating and packaging the multi-function absorbent putty composition. The functional property improving agent according to claim 4, wherein the functional improving agent is selected from the group consisting of ilite, char, activated carbon, mica, germanium, elvan, loess, bentonite, phytoncide extract, phytoncide oil, herbal extract, Wherein the multifunctional absorbent putty composition comprises: 5. The method for using the plant pulverizing particles as claimed in claim 4, wherein the plant pulverizing particles absorb the medicinal component, the antibacterial component, the antioxidant component, the immunity component and the aroma component of plants contained in the plant pulverized particle, The plant pulverization particles are composed of a single or two or more kinds of woody plants or herbaceous plants containing useful ingredient materials to prepare putties and put them as putty or spray putty materials, Wherein the porous body is provided with a structure in which it is brought into contact with the respiratory body and the skin of the human body in a dispersed diffusion direction in the convection of the space and absorbed into the human body from natural indoor activities. The absorbent article as claimed in claim 4, wherein the sound absorbing fiber is made of cotton fiber, vegetable fiber, hemp fiber, palm fiber, needle leaf in pine tree, natural fiber, dog, wool, synthetic fiber, inorganic fiber, viscose rayon, And the length of the fiber is 0.5 to 3 mm, 3 to 5 mm, 5 to 7 mm, 7 to 9 mm, 10 to 12 mm, 12 to 15 mm, 20 to 25 mm, 30 to 35 mm, 45 To 50 mm, from 70 to 80 mm, from 90 to 100 mm, or from 140 to 150 mm. 2. The multi-functional sound absorbing putty composition according to claim 1, wherein the product packaging container and its shape of the multifunctional sound absorbing putty composition are such that a lid for opening and closing is provided on a vertically cylindrical or rectangular container, Of the total volume of the product, 90 to 95% of the total volume of the product, and 5 to 10% of the total quantity of the product Is packaged in the same capacity as a container having an internal volume increased by 10 to 30% to provide a packaging container for both a packaging and a mixer container which also serves as a user's hand mixer working container. [5] The method of claim 4, wherein the putty produced by using the plant pulverization particle composed of the medicinal plant ingredient is put in an area of 1 to 100% on the wall or ceiling area of the residence space, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > a < / RTI > therapeutic space. The foaming agent according to claim 1, wherein the foaming agent that can be used in the foaming agent aqueous solution is selected from the group consisting of a palm oil fatty acid foaming agent, a vegetable foaming agent, a surfactant system (ion system, a nonionic system, a catechin system, a positive system), a sugar ester, A water-soluble foaming agent, which is a water-soluble foaming agent, which can be used alone or in admixture of two or more kinds thereof, can be used as an animal-based foaming agent, a polymer foaming agent, a mineral foaming agent, a baking powder and sodium hydrogencarbonate. Way. The antimicrobial preservative according to claim 4, wherein the antimicrobial preservative is a benzoic acid, a sorbic acid, a sodium, a propionic, Wherein the composition is formed by mixing at least two kinds of additives. The flame retardant composition according to claim 4, wherein the flame retardant which can be used is an inorganic flame retardant which is selected from the group consisting of boric acid, zinc borate, borax, ammonium sulfate, heat expandable graphite, calcium carbonate, gypsum plaster, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, (TCP), trichloroethyl phosphate (TCEP), trichloropropyl phosphate (TDEP), triphenyl phosphate (TPP), and triphenyl phosphite (TPP) Tricresyl phosphate (TCP), melamine polyphosphate, sodium polyphosphate, or a mixture of two or more thereof. 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of an acrylic resin, a latex resin, a vinyl acetate resin, a vinyl acetate resin, an acryl-styrene copolymer resin, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), a water-soluble polyurethane resin, , Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), silicone binder, urea resin, rosin resin, melamine resin, starch, cellak, gelatin, casein or a mixture of two or more thereof. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 4, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive can be selected from the group consisting of sodium alginate, agar, pectin, cellulosic derivatives (CMC, HPMC, HEC), water soluble rosin, water glass, propylene glycol alginate, polyvinyl alcohol, bentonite, montmorillonite, Wherein the composition is composed of at least one selected from the group consisting of loess, gluten, glucomannan, xanthan gum, guar gum, gum arabic, carrageenan, natural cellulose fibers (Arbocel) or a mixture of two or more thereof. The antisettling agent which can be used in the present invention is characterized in that it is constituted by a mixture of xanthan gum, gum arabic, polyacrylamide, polyethylene oxide, glycerin, sodium polyphosphate, aluminum stearate and zinc stearate, Lt; / RTI > The multi-functional sound absorbing putty composition according to claim 4, wherein the multifunctional sound-absorbing putty composition is putty or sprayed to a thickness of 1 to 12 mm, and a portion of the exposed surface after putty is sandwiched, Wherein the star-shaped characteristic is expressed as an exposed surface. 7. A composition prepared by the process of any one of claims 1 to 6.

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