KR101422997B1 - Food garbage container for measured rate system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a volume-rate food waste collector capable of collecting fees on a sliding scale according to the amount of food waste. The present invention has a cover covering a storage container in a double structure of an upper cover and a lower cover separated from each other and rotates a container frame in which a volume-rate container is placed by interworking with the upper cover. The rotation of the container frame and the pulling out of the volume-rate container placed inside the container frame are controlled by insertion and cutting of a key type volume-rate chip, thereby preventing illegal disposal after completion of normal use.

Description

{Food garbage container for measured rate system}

More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for preventing the illegal dumping of food waste from a tenant in a dwelling house.

In general, household garbage is increasingly separated due to ongoing system and enlightenment, but the amount of garbage generated is increasing. Therefore, the disposal of disposal methods and processing costs is becoming an important issue.

Currently, there is a method for collection of food garbage. In the case of single-family houses, there is a method of collecting quantities by using disposable plastic bags sold at government offices, stickers for fixed amount, stickers for payment, etc., Collection methods are being used.

However, in the above-mentioned collection system that is carried out in a single-family house, the plastic bag is a waste, and the sticker and the payment certificate cause inconvenience in the management and operation, and as a fee for the treatment of food waste, Since residents are conducting monthly refining, they are in a very low consciousness to lose weight on food waste.

In addition, in the above-mentioned collection system implemented in a multi-family house, regardless of the amount of food waste generated by each household, it is possible to pay the same amount to all residents through administrative expenses, And the consciousness of weight loss of food garbage is very weak, so that the food garbage does not decrease.

To this end, a policy of paying for collection and disposal of the amount of waste generated by the emitters is being applied to the food waste disposal policy in recent years.

[Patent Document 1] discloses a technology for an electronic settlement type volume type so that a tenant of a multi-family house can collect a fee according to the amount of food waste discharged as a differential.

More specifically, when an electronic card is input to a card reader for paying the collection fee for collection, the controller controls the opening and closing operation of the door for charging the dedicated dose container by the card input signal and the rotation operation of the flip box So that it is possible to discharge the dedicated dose container one time at the time of payment of the electronic card to prevent unauthorized dumping, so that the tenant can collect the fee according to the discharge amount of the food garbage.

However, the technology of the above-mentioned [Patent Document 1] is disadvantageous in that the operation of the door and the flip box is electronically performed by a large number of sensors and controllers, the structure is very complicated, and the manufacturing cost is extremely high. Particularly, since the food garbage collection container is installed in a state exposed to the outdoors due to special characteristics of its use, there is a limit in that malfunction and malfunction are easily generated when water such as rainwater flows in from the outside.

[Patent Document 2] discloses a technique relating to a manual garbage collecting device for collecting fees according to the amount of garbage discharged according to the amount of discharged garbage to a resident of the apartment building while solving the problems of the above-described [Patent Document 1] .

 More specifically, the door is unlocked by inserting the twisted-pair chip into the case, and when the door is opened and the small trash bin is inserted into the receptacle, the rotation lock state of the handle is released. In this state, , The contents of the small trash can is contained in the receptacle while the receptacle is rotated 180 degrees. At this time, even if the weighted chip is cut by the rotation of the handle, the open state of the door is maintained and the small trash can can be pulled out from the receiving frame.

However, in the above-described Patent Document 2, since the lock and unlock of the door, the locking and unlocking of the receptacle, and the locking and unlocking of the handle are all separate structures, the internal structure of the apparatus is very complicated, Since the small trash can is drawn out from the receptacle case, that is, from the receptacle, the small trash can can not be prevented from being used. In other words, a large number of small trash can There is a problem that it is not possible to implement a collecting device for collecting quantities that can collect the fee as a differential charge depending on the amount of discharged garbage.

Patent Document 1: Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-0911906 (published on Aug. 13, 2009) Patent Document 2: Korean Registration Patent Publication No. 10-1008952 (issued on January 18, 2011)

In order to solve the problems described above, the present invention provides a food garbage collecting machine for collecting the amount of food waste according to the amount of food waste discharged to a tenant of the apartment house using a regular-order chip of a key settlement system .

In addition, the food waste can be discharged to the receptacle while the container receptacle housing the container for exclusive use of food waste can be discharged to the receptacle only when the filler chip is inserted. When the container receptacle receptacle is completely pivoted, Which can prevent the unauthorized dumping of the container in a normal use state by allowing the container to be pulled out.

Further, by simplifying the structure of the means for regulating the rotation of the container receiving frame and the means for regulating the discharge of the dedicated container from the container holding frame by the input and cutting operation of the chip in the amount of chips, the manufacturing cost for reducing the used parts is reduced And to provide a food garbage collecting device for a general-purpose garment which can realize miniaturization of the entire device.

It is also an object of the present invention to provide a food garbage collecting device for a general-purpose garbage collecting device, which can store collected trimming chip chips in a case, collecting them at once, and reusing them.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a food garbage collector for a regular amount of food, which is equipped with a temporary storage box for temporarily storing a container dedicated to a specific amount of food when the user throws away food garbage at the time of going out, so that busy time can be efficiently used.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a food garbage collecting machine for a general-purpose garbage disposal apparatus, which can easily confirm the replacement time of the garbage container when the food garbage container is filled with food garbage.

Means for Solving the Problems The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by providing food wastes for the general purpose food waste according to the present invention.

A reservoir for storing the food waste discharged from the dedicated dose container; A lower cover rotatably coupled to the upper portion of the reservoir and covering the open upper portion of the reservoir and having an open space in which a container accommodating frame can be rotated at a center; The upper cover is positioned above the lower cover and is rotatably coupled to the upper portion of the reservoir by sealing the reservoir together with the lower cover while covering the open space of the lower cover, An upper cover having an open structure; The container for exclusive use of quantities is accommodated and is rotatably coupled to the lower cover so as to be reversed upside down, and is connected to the upper cover through a connection link, and rotates in conjunction with rotation of the upper cover. frame; A chip insertion block provided on one side of a front surface of the lower cover for inserting a standard chip; A container accommodating frame and a container dedicated container for exclusive use of quantities which regulate both the rotation of the container housing frame and the withdrawal of the container dedicated to the quantity of water accommodated in the container housing frame in connection with the mass chip inserted into the chip insertion block; And an upper cover rotating means installed on the side of the storage container for rotating the upper cover.

Here, the container holding frame and the dedicated container limiting means may include: an operating piece rotatable in a horizontal plane on a horizontal plane around a hinge pin that is centrally mounted on the lower cover of the chip insertion block; One end of the operating piece is slidably inserted into the inside of the chip insertion block so as to be in contact with and disengaged from the counterweight chip and the other portion is extended to the inside of the container holding container, Latching rod; And a receptacle receptacle engageable with the container receptacle so as to extend in a direction toward the receptacle receptacle at the rear end of the operation receptacle and to hang or release the outer surface of the receptacle receptacle.

In the present invention, on one side of the lower cover, a food garbage storage level sensor for detecting that food garbage is filled up in the reservoir is installed.

According to the present invention, there is provided a chip collection box which is located on the inner side of the lower cover immediately below the chip insertion block and collects the chips of the quantities to be discharged from the chip insertion block.

In addition, in the present invention, a temporary storage container dedicated to a dose specific container is provided on one side of the lower cover.

In addition, when the storage container is full of food waste, it can be confirmed from the outside, so that the user can easily confirm the replacement time of the food waste storage container.

In addition, it is possible to collect the batch-type chips by the chip collection box provided in the cover, and it is easy to collect them, and the collected bulk chips can be reused.

The food waste according to the present invention has the following effects.

First, a cover covering the storage container is provided with a double structure of an upper cover and a lower cover separated from each other, so that the container housing frame containing the dedicated dose container is rotated in conjunction with the upper cover and the chip cover block or the food garbage A storage level detector, and the like, so that it is possible to provide a food garbage collecting machine for a general-purpose garment which can perform a multifunctional function with a simple structure as a whole.

Next, as a key settlement method by a chip-level chip, a system for collecting fees according to the amount of food waste discharged to a tenant of the apartment house as a differential system, It is possible to remove the dedicated dose container from the container holding frame only after cutting the dose amount chip after completion of the rotation of the container holding frame, thereby preventing unauthorized speculation in the normal use completion state, So that they can be collected and recycled at once.

The means for regulating the rotation of the container housing frame and the means for regulating the discharge of the container dedicated to the quantity of contents from the container housing container are made by the insertion and cutting of the mass body chip so that the entire structure can be simplified, It is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost and realize the miniaturization of the entire apparatus.

In addition, the rotary operation of the upper cover for discharging the contents of the container dedicated to the specific amount to the storage can be performed by pressing the footrest, so that the user can easily discharge the food waste without any difficulty.

In addition, the collecting container capable of collecting the containers dedicated to the specific amount can be temporarily stored in the apparatus main body to temporarily store the containers dedicated for exclusive use of the waste, so that the garbage can be discarded at the time of going out, .

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a combined whole of a food garbage receptacle according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a combined whole of the food waste for a specific dose according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a main constituent of a food waste for a weighing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a food waste storage level sensor provided in the food waste for a specific dose according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
5A and 5B are operation state diagrams showing an operation state of the food garbage storage level sensor shown in FIG.
6A and 6B are diagrams showing operation states of a container holding frame and a container dedicated for limiting the quantity of containers provided in the food garbage receptacle for dosing according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing an operation state in which the container accommodating frame and the dedicated container-dedicated container regulating means are operated by the mass-quantitated chip in the food garbage receptacle for the dosing container according to the embodiment of the present invention
FIGS. 8A and 8B are diagrams showing an operation state of an operation state in which the food waste contained in the dedicated dose container is discharged to the storage container,

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

In addition, when an element is referred to as "comprising" throughout the specification, it is to be understood that the same element may be replaced with another element, The same reference numerals are used for parts having the same function by the structure, so that detailed description may be omitted.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a food garbage collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a front view and a rear view showing a food garbage collecting container according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the food garbage receptacle for the general-purpose food is largely composed of a cover for sealingly covering the open top of the reservoir 10 and the reservoir 10. At this time, the cover is composed of a lower cover 20 and an upper cover 30 which are formed as a double cover type separated from each other.

Both the lower cover 20 and the upper cover 30 are rotatably coupled to the reservoir 10. The upper cover 30 is opened and closed when the storage container 10 is filled with garbage and collects the food garbage and the lower cover 20 is moved from the container dedicated to the volume 100 to the reservoir 10, A rotating operation is performed when the food waste is discarded. At this time, on one side of the reservoir 10, an upper cover rotating means 70 for rotating the upper cover 30 is provided.

Here, the dedicated container 100 is a container in which the capacity of the food waste is determined in advance for each household.

A container holding frame 40 capable of reversing the volume-only container 100 while accommodating the dedicated volume-dedicated container 100 is rotatable via the connecting link 21 in the lower cover 20 and the upper cover 30 Respectively.

The reservoir 10 is a container for storing food waste discharged from the exclusive volume container 100. An upper portion of the container 10 is an open space through which food waste is discharged. ).

A stick-shaped bar 11 extending in the width direction of the reservoir 10 protrudes from the upper end of the reservoir 10. The rear end of the upper cover 30 is rotatably connected to the engaging rod 11 and supports the upper cover rotating means 70 for rotating the upper cover 30 by pushing up the rear end of the upper cover 30 It plays a role.

The stopper rod 11 is filled with food waste in the reservoir 10 and serves as a handle to allow the reservoir 10 to be easily drawn by hand when the reservoir 10 needs to be moved to the food collection vehicle do.

Therefore, if the storage container 10 is filled with food waste, It is possible to easily move the reservoir 10 to the food collection vehicle while holding the retaining rod 11 provided at the upper rear of the reservoir 10 by hand and rolling the wheel 12. [

Referring to FIG. 3, the lower cover 20 is rotatably coupled to the upper portion of the reservoir 10 as covering the opened upper portion of the reservoir 10. The central portion of the lower cover 20 forms an open space that is opened up and down to provide a space in which the container receiving frame 40 can rotate. A locking device 24 is installed on the front surface of the lower cover 20 to keep the lower cover 20 fixed to the storage container 10.

In addition, the lower cover 20 is provided with a chip insertion block 50 into which the space-consuming chip 200 is inserted with the opening portion being a space through which the container accommodating frame 40 rotates, a container accommodating frame, 60, a food waste storage level sensor 80, a chip collection box 90, and a storage container for a dedicated dose container (300 in FIG. 1) are installed on the left and right sides, respectively. Here, the chip insertion block 50, the container housing frame, the container dedicated container restricting means 60 and the food waste storage level detector 80 will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

Referring to FIG. 1, the temporary storage container 300 for temporarily storing a specific amount of food is for temporary storage of a container dedicated to a specific amount of food after the user has left the food waste at the time of going out. This dedicated dose container temporary storage box 300 is detachably coupled to the lower cover 20.

For this purpose, a hook 22 is formed on one side of the lower cover 20, and one side of the temporary storage container 300 is provided with a hook shape A storage box insertion hole 310 is provided.

As described above, since the present invention has a temporary storage box for temporarily storing a container dedicated to a specific amount of food waste, it is not necessary for a user to take a container dedicated to a specific amount even when the user goes out, so that time can be efficiently used.

Referring to FIG. 3, as described above, in the present invention, the cover for hermetically sealing the reservoir 10 is composed of the double structure of the upper and lower covers 20 and 30. The upper cover 30 is formed separately from the lower cover 20 and is located just above the lower cover 20. The upper cover 30 covers the open space of the lower cover 20, Thereby sealing the reservoir 10.

The upper cover 30 has a height at which the container receiving frame 40 can be installed and the front surface of the upper cover 30 has an open structure with a predetermined height so that the container 100 can be taken out and loaded into the container receiving frame 40 . At this time, the open front of the upper cover 30 is opened and closed through the upper cover opening / closing door 35 provided in the container receiving frame 40.

At this time, the upper cover opening / closing door 35 is hinged to the lower end of the container receiving frame 40 and has a structure that can be opened and closed in the front and rear directions, and a handle 35a is provided at the upper end thereof.

The upper cover 30 is coupled to the reservoir 10 so as to be rotatable up and down. To this end, a pair of hinge portions 33 are provided on the left and right sides of the upper cover 30 so as to be rotatably fitted in the form of wrapping the retaining rods 11 provided on the rear side of the reservoir 10. Therefore, the upper cover 30 can be rotated up and down about the hinge region 33 on the rear side in a state where the upper cover 30 is connected to the reservoir 10.

Further, a plurality of hooking flanges 32 are formed in the rear central portion of the upper cover 30, that is, between the pair of hinge portions 33, with a predetermined length horizontally extended and circularly convex upward. The engaging flange 32 provides a surface that contacts the upper cover rotating means 70 when the upper cover rotating means 70 for rotating the upper cover 30 is lifted or lowered.

In other words, the upper cover rotating means 70 rotates the upper cover 30 by lifting up the engagement flange 32 provided at the rear end of the upper cover 30 while lifting up.

3, an upper cover return spring 31 is installed between the upper cover 30 and the lower cover 20 and has opposite ends connected to the lower cover 20 and the upper cover 30, respectively. This return spring 31 provides a force for restoring the original position after the upper cover 30 is rotated up.

3, the container holding frame 40 is installed between the upper cover 30 and the lower cover 20 and is provided with a lower cover 20 As shown in Fig.

That is, the container holding frame 40 supports the charged dose specific container, inverts the inverted dose specific container in the upright state (in the upright state), and discharges the food waste contained in the exclusive dose container into the storage container 10 And then returns to the original state (set state).

The container holding frame 40 has a rectangular case shape with a front surface and a top surface opened with a certain space capable of accommodating a container dedicated to the dose amount. A dedicated container for exclusive use of quantities enters and exits from the opened front face of the container housing frame 40. The container housing frame 40 is turned upside down on the opened top face and the food waste contained in the exclusive container is discharged.

A container holding jaw 43 is formed at the open upper ends of both sides of the container holding frame 40 and extends to a certain length in the direction toward the inside of the container holding frame 40. The container holding jaw 43 is configured such that the container for exclusive volume contained in the container holding frame 40 is withdrawn from the container holding frame 40 by its own weight when the container holding frame 40 is turned upside down ).

A guide hole 41 is formed on one side of the container housing frame 40 facing the chip insertion block 50 and formed of arc-shaped slit holes having the same curvature as the rotation locus of the container housing frame 40. The function of the guide hole 41 will be further described with reference to FIGS. 6A and 6B.

A hinge shaft 42 rotatably fitted in a hinge hole 25 provided in the lower cover 20 is formed at the rear of the central portion on both sides of the container holding frame 40. Thus, the container holding frame 40 rotates about the hinge axis 42 in a state of being coupled to the lower cover 20. [

At this time, the container holding frame 40 is connected to the upper cover 30 via the connecting link 21, and rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the upper cover 30.

The connecting links 21 are connected to the left and right sides of the container housing frame 40 and the upper cover 30, respectively, and both ends of the connecting links 21 are connected to each other through a pin- And is rotatably connected to the frame 40 and the upper cover 30, respectively.

More specifically, the connection link 21 is formed of two pieces, and each connection link 21 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the container housing frame 40 and the upper cover 30 through pin coupling, respectively. At this time, the lower end of each connecting link 21 is rotatably connected to the opened front portion of the lower surface of the container holding frame 40, and the upper end thereof is rotatably connected to the inside of the front surface constituting the opening portion of the upper cover 30.

Therefore, when the upper cover 30 is lifted up, the container holding frame 30 can be rotated with the hinge shaft 42 connected to the lower cover 20 via the connecting link 21. That is, the container holding frame 30 can be rotated in a direction in which the opened upper surface faces downward. Conversely, when the upper cover 30 is lifted up and down, the container housing frame 30 is rotated to the position having the original posture in conjunction with the upper cover 30.

On the other hand, an upper cover rotating means 70 for rotating the upper cover 30 is installed outside the storage container 10.

3, the upper cover rotating means 70 includes a foot 71, a lifting frame 72, and a hooking hook 73, and is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the container 10.

The foot plate 71 is a rectangular frame structure having a predetermined length and is positioned at an outer lower portion of the reservoir 10 to extend from the front surface to the rear surface of the reservoir 10 and the user can press the foot plate 71 The upper and lower seesaw motion is performed according to the operation.

The lifting frame 72 is also a rectangular frame structure having a predetermined length, and the lower end of the lifting frame 72 is hinged to the rear side of the footrest 71 through a pin connection. The lifting frame 72 extends vertically to the longitudinal direction of the reservoir 10, that is, from the lower end to the upper end of the reservoir 10, just behind the reservoir 10.

The hooking hook 73 extends horizontally in the form of a hook from the end of the lifting frame 72 and is engaged with the hooking rod 11 extending from the rear end of the storage container 10 when the lifting frame 72 is lowered, The entire means 70 is prevented from being released to the reservoir 10.

The upper cover rotating means 70 is installed in a state in which the upper end of the upper cover rotating means 70 is hooked to the stopper rod 11 of the reservoir 10 through the hook 73 without being constrained to the reservoir 10, The lifting frame 72 is mounted on the outside of the reservoir 10 in such a manner that the lifting frame 72 moves up and down according to a seesaw motion of the footrest 71 provided.

The upper cover rotating means 70 is rotated by the foot 71 when the user pushes the foot of the foot 71 in the state where the upper end of the upper cover rotating means 70 is hooked on the stopper 11 of the reservoir 10 through the hook 73, The lift frame 72 is raised and lowered at a predetermined height. The upper cover 30 can be rotated by lifting the engagement flange 32 formed at the rear end of the upper cover 30 while the lifting frame 72 is lifted and lowered.

Thereafter, when the user releases the pressing state of the foot plate 71, the lift frame 72 is lowered and the upper cover 30 is returned to its original state (state in which the lower cover 20 is covered) The entire upper cover rotating means 70 is caught by the retaining hooks 11 of the reservoir 10 again by the retaining hooks 73 when the reservoir 10 is lowered to a certain height.

As described above, according to the present invention, the rotation operation of the upper cover for discharging the contents of the container dedicated to the specific volume to the storage container is performed by stepping on the scaffold from the outside of the storage container, so that the user can easily discharge the food waste without any trouble.

In the meantime, in the present invention, a food waste storage level sensor 80 capable of detecting that the storage container 10 is full of food waste is provided.

FIG. 4 is a view showing the food waste storage level detector in a direction looking downward from below the lower cover.

4, the food waste storage level sensor 80 includes a mouth 81, a bungy stopper 82, and a see-through window 83. When the user holds the food waste storage level sensor 80 from the outside of the reservoir 10 to the inside of the reservoir 10 It is easy to visually check that the food garbage is full.

The lower end of the lower cover 20 is connected to the lower end of the second cover 81. The lower end of the second cover 81 is connected to the lower end of the lower cover 20, .

As a result, the contact portion 81 is lifted up while the contact portion 81 comes into contact with the food waste coming into the inside of the reservoir 10.

The bug stopper 82 is extended from the inner lower end of the lower cover 20 by a predetermined length so as to prevent the boss 81 from being excessively lowered, Support the bottom.

In addition, the viewing window 83 is made of a transparent material such as tempered glass or transparent plastic, and is installed in the lower cover 20 just above the mouth 81. Accordingly, the user can confirm the state in which the mouth 81 of the food garbage that is lifted due to the climbing of the food garbage is in contact with the sight window 83 of the lower cover 20, ) From the outside.

At this time, it is preferable that the top surface of the negative lens 81, which is in contact with the viewing window 83, is coated with a fluorescent material so that it can be easily identified even at night.

5A and 5B, the operation of the food waste storage level detector 80 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5A and 5B. When food waste is not filled in the storage container 10, The lowering stopper 82 limits the descending height thereof and maintains a horizontal state to some extent so that it can be easily contacted with the food waste.

The food garbage is raised up to the upper portion of the storage container 10 and the food garbage that comes into contact with the contact portion 81a of the mouth 81 is moved upward Lift up. Therefore, the user can easily visually confirm that the food waste is filled in the reservoir 10 through the mouth 81 that is in contact with the sight window 82 provided in the lower cover 10, Or the collection time can be easily confirmed.

In the meantime, according to the present invention, food container can be discharged to a collection box while the container container is rotated only when a full-scale chip is inserted. In a state that a full-volume chip is inserted, A container housing frame and a container dedicated container regulating means 60 are provided to prevent unauthorized dumping of the garbage.

The container holding frame and the dedicated container-specific container restricting means 60 are operated according to input and cutting of a key-type counter-clockwise chip. That is, the means for regulating the rotation of the container holding frame and the means for regulating the discharge of the container dedicated to the specific amount from the container holding frame are made to perform the continuous operation by the insertion and cutting of the mass chip.

 FIGS. 6A and 6B are views showing the container holding frame and the container dedicated container limiting means 60 together with the container holding frame 40. FIG.

  6A and 6B, the container holding frame and the container dedicated container limiting means 60 include the operation piece 61, the container dedicated holding jaw 62 for the specific volume, And is rotatably mounted on a fixing bracket 65 provided on the lower cover 20 between the container holding frame 40 and the chip insertion block 50 (see FIG. 3).

The operation piece 61 is long and straight in a horizontal posture from the front side of the container holding frame 40 in the form of a plate having a predetermined length and is fixed to the fixing bracket 61a through a hinge pin 61a connected to the center. 65, respectively. Thus, the operating piece 61 is operated to rotate left and right on the horizontal plane around the center hinge pin 61a.

On the other hand, the fixing bracket 65 is formed with a vertical plate 65a which is vertically bent and extended so as to catch one end of a restoring spring 64, which will be described later, on one side of the container holding frame 40 in the opposite direction. The piece 61 is provided to be spaced apart from the vertical plate 65a of the fixing bracket 65 by a predetermined distance so as to provide a space for the left and right rotations.

The dedicated dose container holding rod 62 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction by the counterclockwise rotation of the operating piece 61 so as to contact and release the counterweight chip 200 inserted into the chip insertion block 50, The withdrawal of the dedicated container is regulated.

To this end, the container-specific container holding rods 62 are joined to the both ends of the operating piece 61 at a predetermined length to the front end of the operating piece 61 in the form of a bar. At this time, one extended portion of the dedicated dose container holding rod 62 is slidably passed through the inside of the chip insertion block 50, and the other portion extends to the inside of the container holding frame 40.

At this time, on one side of the container holding frame 40 through which the special volume container holding rod 62 passes, the same volume as the rotation trajectory of the container holding frame 40 is rotatable in a state in which the special volume container holding rod 62 passes therethrough. A guide hole 41 made of an arc-shaped slit hole having a curvature is formed.

The container dedicated holding lug 62 for specific volume is extended to both sides of the operating piece 61 in the form of one bar in relation to the container dedicated holding liner 62. However, the present invention is not limited to this, It is of course possible to have a structure in which two structures are individually coupled to both sides of the operation member.

The container receiving frame engaging rod 63 contacts the outer side of the rear face of the container receiving frame 40 according to the left and right rotation of the operating piece 61 to hang the container receiving frame 40, The rotation of the frame 40 is regulated.

To this end, the container holding frame latching rod 63 is formed in a bar shape at the rear end of the operating piece 61, that is, at the opposite end portion where the container holding rod 62 for exclusive use of volume is located, in the direction toward the container holding frame 40 Lt; / RTI >

At this time, the container holding frame latching rod 63 extends from the rear end of the operating piece 61 to the vertical plate 65a of the fixing bracket 65, and a coil-shaped restoring spring 66 is fitted to the extended portion .

The restoring spring 65 is positioned such that the container dedicated holding jig rod 62 is always positioned in the direction toward the weigh chip 200 and the holding jig rod 63 of the container holding frame 65 is disposed to release the holding jig 40 Lt; / RTI >

To this end, the restoring spring 65 is installed such that its both ends are supported between the operating piece 61 and the vertical plate 65a of the fixing bracket 65. [

 6A and 6B, description will be made of the operation of the container holding frame and the dedicated container limiting means 60. As shown in FIG. 6A, when the chip 200 is not inserted into the chip insertion block 50 The dedicated container for specific volume only can be put into the container housing frame 40 by being placed in the state of being missing from the guide hole 41 of the container housing frame 40. [ In this state, the container holding frame locking rod 63 locks the rotation of the container holding frame 40 by hanging the container holding frame 40 on the outer rear face.

6B, when the weigh chip 200 is inserted into the chip insertion block 50, the weigh chip 200 pushes the weighing container holding rod 62 toward the container holding frame 40, 61 rotate left and right around the hinge pin 61a. As a result, the receptacle locking rod 63 is prevented from being caught by the outer rear surface of the receptacle receiving frame 40, and the receptacle receiving frame 40 can be pivoted.

At this time, the special dose container locking rod 62 enters the guide hole 41 of the container receiving frame 40 and is hooked from the container receiving frame 40 by hanging the rear face side of the container dedicated to the special quantity contained in the container receiving frame 40 Locks the withdrawal of dose-only containers. At this time, in order to make it easier to engage the container dedicated to specific quantities by using the container-specific container holding rod 62, a latching protrusion 101 is formed on one side of the container dedicated to the specific amount, (See 101 in Fig. 1).

In summary, when the weigh chip 200 is inserted into the chip insertion block 50, the weighing chip 200 pushes the weighing rod 62 of the weighing container dedicated to the weighing vessel, and the actuating piece 61 is rotated, The rod 62 is placed in a position for locking the withdrawal of the dose-only container and the container-receptacle locking rod 63 is placed at the position for unlocking the rotation of the container-receiving frame 40.

After the completion of the discharge of the food waste from the container dedicated for the dose, the container 200 is inserted into the chip insertion block 50, The withdrawal is locked.

In this state, when the user pushes the chip 200 inserted in the chip insertion block 50 with a certain force, the chasing chip 200 is cut off, The operating piece 61 is rotated by the restoring force of the restoring spring 64 in the direction in which the special volume container holding rod 62 is pulled out of the guide hole 41 of the container holding frame 40, So that it is possible to withdraw the container dedicated for exclusive use of the quantity.

At this time, since the rotation of the container holding frame 40 is locked by the container holding frame holding rod 63, continuous unauthorized dumping is prevented in the completed state.

As described above, according to the present invention, there are provided means for restricting the rotation of the container receiving frame (the container receiving frame engaging rod 63) and means for regulating the discharge of the dedicated dose container from the container receiving container And the front and rear pivotal movements of the operating piece 61 are linked with the input of the mass-produced chip 200, so that the continuous operation by the insertion and the cutting of the mass chip And the regulation of the rotation of the container housing frame and the regulation of the discharge of the container dedicated to the quantity of mass are performed at the same time, thereby simplifying the entire locking structure.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing an operation state in which the container housing frame and the container dedicated container restricting means are operated by the mass-production chip.

7 (a) is a state immediately before the filler chip 200 is inserted into the chip insertion block 50 (a state before use), (b) shows a state in which the filler chip 200 is completely inserted into the chip insertion block 50 The inserted state (used state) (c) is a state in which the mass production chip 200 is cut (completed state).

As described above, according to the present invention, there is a need to cut off the chips of the food-grade waste when the discharge of one-time dedicated containers is completed, so that the user can purchase and use the flushing chips every time the food waste is discharged, The fee can be collected as a differential.

More specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the container-specific container holding rods 61 constituting the container holding frame and the container-specific container restricting means according to the present invention are accommodated in the chip insertion block 50 , When the weight-based chip 200 is inserted into the chip insertion block 50, the weight-only container holding rod 61 is pushed by the weight-based chip 200 and advances while the weight-based chip 200 is inserted into the chip insertion block 50 ), It moves backward to the original state.

The mass-production chip 200 for this purpose is largely composed of a chip body 210 and a chip key 220. The chip body 210 is made of a transparent plastic material and has a rectangular shape as a whole, so that the user can easily handle the chip-based chip 200 by hand.

Guide protrusions 57 are formed on both sides of the chip body 210 so as to be engaged with the rail grooves 57 of the chip insertion block 50.

The chip key 220 has a width smaller than the width of the chip body 210 and protrudes from the center of the chip body 210 by a predetermined length while forming a step with the front surface of the chip body 210, 50 inserted into the chip-key insertion port 52. [

Here, as the chip body 210 is inserted into the chip insertion block 50, the chip-specific container holding rod 61 is pushed.

On the other hand, a locking hole 240 is formed in the chip key 220. The hooking hole 240 is caught by the elastic catching piece 53 provided in the chip key insertion port 52 while the chip key 220 is inserted into the chip key insertion port 52.

When the front surface of the chip body 210 pushes the container-dedicated container holding rod 61 by the engaging action of the catching hole 220 and the elastic catching piece 53, The chip 200 can be kept fixed to the chip insertion block 50 so that the exclusive-dose container holding rod 61 can maintain the advanced state (see FIG. 8B)

On the other hand, the chip insertion block 50 is formed on the front side of the upper cover 30. [ The upper cover 30, on which the chip insertion block 50 is installed, is provided with an opening, through which the chip-to-chip 200 cut out in the chip insertion block 50 is collected.

The chip insertion block 50 includes a block body 51 and a connection piece 55.

The connecting piece 55 is provided on both sides of the block body 51 to provide an area where the chip insertion block 50 is coupled to the upper cover. At this time, the connecting piece 55 is firmly fixed to the lower cover through a fastening method such as a bolt.

The block body 51 has a structure in which the chip 200 is substantially inserted. The front part has a closed block structure and the rear part has an open structure with front, rear and side openings.

In this case, the used mass chip 200 is cut and cut by the chip discharging hole 58, which is a space opened front and back, and the cut mass chip 200 is cut through the opening of the bottom cover ). ≪ / RTI >

The chip input port 56, which is a space opened to the side of the rear side of the block body 51, is an inlet through which the chip-based chip 200 can be inserted into the block body 51. A rail groove 57 is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the chip input port 56 so that the guide protrusion 230 of the chip body 210 is slidably coupled so that the chip body 210 can be easily inserted.

At this time, the rail groove 57 is formed only in a part of the chip inlet 56. This is because when the rail groove 57 is formed over the whole area of the chip discharge hole 58 from the chip input port 56, the chip body 220 is cut off from the chip key 220 after the use of the full- The guide protrusion 230 of the chip body 210 and the rail groove 57 are fitted to each other and the chip key 220 and the chip body 210 are not easily cut off.

On the front surface of the block body 51, a latching rod inserting port 54 is formed, through which the container dedicated latching rod 61 passes. At this time, the full-volume dedicated container holding rod 61 is completely passed through the engaging rod insertion port 54 and the end thereof is exposed to the chip discharging hole 58.

A chip key inserting hole 52 is formed at the center of the block body 51 below the locking rod inserting hole 54 to insert the chip key 220. The tip of the chip key insertion opening 52 is cut out in the path except for one side and the tip of the chip key insertion opening 52 is protruded to the inside of the chip key insertion opening 52 to form a wedge shaped elastic piece 53 having an inclined surface.

 The distal end of the chip key 220 is brought into contact with the inclined surface of the elastic stitching piece 53 while the chip key 220 is inserted into the chip key insertion opening 52 to urge the elastic staking piece 53 in the opposite direction of the chip key insertion opening 52 When the retaining hole 240 of the chip key 220 reaches the resiliently deforming piece 53, the resilient resilient force is restored to the direction of the chip key inserting opening 52 and caught in the retaining hole 240 .

On the other hand, FIG. 7 (b) shows a state in which waste can be discharged, that is, a state in which the container receiving frame can be rotated. In this state, the user can press the foot plate to rotate the container receiving frame to discard the food waste.

7 (c), the chip body (210 in Fig. 7 (b)) must be cut from the chip key 220 in order to remove the dedicated container for exclusive quantities from the container holding frame. So that the force of pressing the container-dedicated container holding rod 61 is released, and the container 60 for exclusive volume-dedicated containers is moved backward, so that the container for exclusive use of the dose amount can be taken out of the container housing frame.

At this time, the cutting of the chip body (210 of FIG. 7 (b)) from the chip key 220 is performed by an operation that the user presses while applying a constant force with the hand. The cut chip body 220 is then dropped to the chip collection box (90 in FIG. 1) through the chip discharge hole 58.

At this time, the cut chip key 220 remains to be inserted into the chip insertion port 52, and when the new weight chip is inserted by the next user, the chip key 220 is pushed by the next user and exits from the front of the chip insertion port 52, And falls to the collection box (90 in Fig. 1).

As the operation is repeated, the chip body and the chip key cut from the plurality of chip chips are stacked in a chip collection box (90 in FIG. 1) in a cut state. When the chip body is stacked to some extent, 91) and collect them.

Hereinafter, the operating state of the apparatus for collecting the total amount of food waste according to the present invention will be briefly described with reference to the drawings.

FIGS. 8A and 8B are operational state diagrams showing an operation state in which food waste contained in a dedicated dose container is discharged to a storage container in the form of a food waste for a specific dose according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

First, the user opens the upper cover opening / closing door 35, and puts the dedicated dose container 100 containing the food waste into the container housing frame 40. Then, the filler chip 200 is inserted into the chip insertion block 50. When the filler chip 200 is inserted into the chip insertion block 50, the locking of the rotation of the container housing frame 40 is released and at the same time, the withdrawal of the container 100 dedicated to the quantity of mass from the container housing frame 40 is regulated.

In this state, the user presses the foot plate 71 at the bottom front of the reservoir 10. The foot plate 71 is lifted above the lifting frame 72 as it is pressed down. The lifting frame 72 which is lifted also rotates the upper cover 30 by lifting the retaining flange 32 of the upper cover 30. [

As the upper cover 30 rotates in the upward direction, the container holding frame 40 connected to the upper cover 30 and the connecting link 21 is also rotated in a direction in which the container 100 is pulled back . Therefore, the food waste held in the container for exclusive volume 100 drops to the reservoir 10.

When the user releases the depression of the foot plate 71, the upper cover 30 is lowered to a position where the upper cover 30 closes the container 10 by the self weight of the upper cover 30 and the restoring force of the restoring spring, Is returned to the original state, that is, the erect state.

After the food waste in the dedicated volume-dedicated container 100 is discarded, the user drains the waste-dedicated container 100 from the container housing frame 40, thereby completing the food garbage discharge operation.

 However, in this state, as shown in Fig. 7A, the dedicated dose container 100 is caught by the dedicated dose container holding rod 62 and can not be drawn out from the container holding frame 40. [

In the present invention, as described above, in order to extract the dedicated dose-dedicated container 100 that has been discharged from the container holding frame 40, the chip 200 must be cut.

When the weighing chip 200 is cut, the pressing force of the weft-type chip 200 held by the weighing container holding rod 62 is also released so that the weighing container holding rod 62 is retreated in the direction opposite to the container holding frame 40 It is possible to withdraw the dose-only container 100 while sliding.

The operation of collecting food waste in the storage container 10 and collecting the collected food waste in the food waste collection vehicle will be briefly described with reference to FIG.

When the food waste is filled in the reservoir 10, the food waste collector moves the wheel 12 to the place where the food waste collection vehicle is located while holding the retaining rods 11 on the upper rear side of the storage container 10 by hand.

Thereafter, when the lower cover 20 is disengaged and the lower cover 20 is rotated to the rear of the engaging rod 11 and moved to the food collection vehicle, the lift of the food garbage collection vehicle is lifted and rotated The garbage can be collected by operation.

After all of the food waste has been discharged from the storage container 10, the lower cover 20 is rotated again to seal the storage container 10 through the lower cover lock device (24 in FIG. 3).

As described above, the present invention is capable of preventing unauthorized dumping after completion of the normal use because it is necessary to cut off the chip-to-be-loaded chip in order to draw out the container dedicated for the dose specific for use. .

  While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments but should be determined by the equivalents of the appended claims, as well as the following claims.

10: Reservoir 11:
20: lower cover 21: connecting link
24: lower cover locking device 30: upper cover
31: return spring 32: engagement flange
35: upper cover opening / closing door 40: container holding frame
41: guide hole 42: hinge shaft
43: container holding jaw 50: chip insertion block
54: Gully rod insertion port 55: Connecting piece
56: chip input port 58: chip discharge port
60: Container container and container dedicated volume regulating means
61: Operator's Manual 62: Storage Load Jam Load
63: container holding frame engaging rod 64: restoring spring
65: fixing bracket 70: upper cover rotating means
71: foot plate 72: lift frame
73: hook 80: food waste storage level sensor
81: Bucket 82: Bucket stopper
83: Viewing window 90: Chip collection box
100: Specific volume container 200: Chipset chip
210: chip body 220: chip key
300: Dedicated container for dispensing container 310: Storage jam

Claims (12)

A reservoir 10 for storing food waste discharged from the dose-only vessel 100;
A lower cover (not shown) having an open space rotatably coupled to the upper portion of the reservoir 10 and capable of rotating the container container 40, 20);
The upper cover 20 is located above the lower cover 20 by sealing the reservoir 10 together with the lower cover 20 while covering the open space of the lower cover 20, An upper cover (30) rotatably coupled with the front surface and having an open structure for the entrance and exit of the dose-only container (100);
Amount container 100 is rotatably coupled to the lower cover 20 so that the container 100 can be reversed upside down by means of the container 100, A container receiving frame 40 connected to the upper cover 30 and rotated in conjunction with rotation of the upper cover 30;
A chip insertion block 50 provided on one side of the front surface of the lower cover 20 and inserted with the chip 200 of the amount of chips;
The rotation of the container housing frame 40 and the withdrawal of the volume-only container 100 seated in the container housing frame 40 in conjunction with the mass-produced chip 200 inserted into the chip insertion block 50 A container holding frame for regulating and a container-specific container restricting means 60; And
And upper cover rotating means (70) installed on the side of the storage container (10) for rotating the upper cover (30).
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the upper cover rotating means (70)
A foot plate 71 extending vertically from the front to the rear of the reservoir 10 at a lower outer side of the reservoir 10 to move up and down;
And is extended vertically along the longitudinal direction of the storage container 10 and is pushed up and lifted up and down according to the seesaw motion of the foot plate 71 to push up the rear end of the upper cover 30 A lifting frame 72; And
And a hooking hook 73 extending horizontally from the end of the lifting frame 72 and hooked to the hooking rod 11 extending from the rear end of the storage container 10 when the lifting frame 72 is lowered Wherein the food garbage for the dose amount is characterized by:
The upper cover 30 is formed with a latching flange 32 extending horizontally to contact with the lifting frame 72 at both ends of the latching flange 32, And a hinge portion (33) rotatably connected to the rod (11) to form a rotation center of the upper cover (30).
An upper cover return spring (31) is provided, which is connected to both the lower cover (20) and the upper cover (30) to provide a force for restoring the original to its original position after the upper cover ) Is installed in the main body of the food waste.
The food waste storage level sensor (80) is installed at one side of the lower cover (20), and the food waste storage level sensor (80) is provided for sensing that the food waste is full in the storage container ,
A plate-like mouth 81 which is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the lower cover 20 at both ends of the rear end thereof so as to be lifted up in contact with the food waste stored in the reservoir 10,
A bumper stopper 82 extending horizontally by a predetermined length from an inner lower end of the lower cover 20 to support the bottom of the bumper 81,
The lower cover 20 immediately above the attachment portion 81 is provided with a through-hole for visually identifying the state of contact with the lower cover 20 by the upward movement of the plug 81 from the outside of the storage container 10, (83) is installed on the upper surface of the food waste.   [7] The food garbage disposable diaper according to claim 5, wherein the upper surface of the mouthpiece (81) is coated with a fluorescent material so as to be easily identified at night. The container-holding frame and the container-dedicated container regulating means (60) according to claim 1,
The lower cover 20 immediately behind the chip insertion block 50 is provided with a hinge pin 51a which is installed in a plate shape and long in a horizontal posture along one side face of the container holding frame 40, An operating piece (61) which is horizontally rotatable in the horizontal direction;
And one end portion of the one end portion of the operation piece 61 is slidably inserted into the chip insertion block 50 so as to be in contact with the weight-based chip 200, And the other part extends to the inside of the container holding frame 40 and controls withdrawal of the exclusive container 100 for exclusive use of the quantity of water contained in the container holding frame 120 according to the rotation of the operating piece 61 A dedicated dose container holding rod 62;
A container holding frame 40 which is coupled to the rear end of the operating piece 61 so as to extend in the direction toward the container holding frame 40 and restricts the rotation of the container holding frame 40 according to the rotation of the operating piece 61 A rod 63; And
And the container-specific holding jig rod (62) provided at one side of the operating piece (61) is always positioned in the direction toward the mass-produced chip (200) 40) for restricting the movement of the food waste in the direction of releasing the stopper spring (66).
[7] The container according to claim 7, wherein the container holding frame (40) in the direction in which the container holding frame and the container dedicated for limiting the volume of the container are installed is rotatable in a state in which the container holding hook Characterized in that a guide hole (41) formed of an arc-shaped slit hole having the same curvature as the rotation locus of the container holding frame (40) is formed.
The chip insertion block 50 according to claim 7, wherein the chip insertion block 50 includes a latching rod insertion port 54 through which the volume specific container latching rod 62 is inserted so as to pass therethrough, And a connecting piece 55 extending to both sides of the block body 51 and fastened to the lower cover 20, wherein the block body 51 has a key insertion hole 52 formed at one side of the block body 51, Chip type chip 200 is inserted into a chip input port 56, which is a space in which a side is opened, and a chip discharge hole 58 (a front and rear side) Wherein the chip body (210) of the cut quantum chip (200) can be discharged through the chip discharge hole (58).
The chip body 210 discharged to the chip discharging hole 58 of the chip inserting block 50 is collected on the inside of the lower cover 20 immediately below the chip inserting block 50, Wherein a case-like chip collection box (90) having an open front side and an open side is installed so as to be drawable and drawable from the front surface of the lower cover (20).
[3] The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lower cover (20) is provided at one side thereof with a hook-shaped plug (100) capable of temporarily storing a dedicated dose container (300) 310) is provided on the upper surface of the food garbage container (200).
3. The food garbage disposer according to claim 2, wherein the latching rod (11) is extended in the width direction of the reservoir (10) and can act as a handle when the reservoir (11) is moved.

Images