KR101379669B1 - Fixing apparatus for adiabatic-waterproof panel and method for construction of the adiabatic-waterproof panel using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for fixing a waterproof base for installation of an insulation waterproof panel and a method for constructing an insulation waterproof layer using the same. The objective of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for fixing a waterproof base for installation of an insulation waterproof panel, which can simply install and fix an insulation waterproof panel to the bottom of a roof in a dry manner to be able to be disassembled by the apparatus for fixing a waterproof base, improve the constructability of the insulation waterproof panel, and recycle the insulation waterproof panel, and a method for constructing an insulation waterproof layer using the same. In the present invention, a plurality of square insulation waterproof panels are continuously constructed by the apparatus for fixing a waterproof base, wherein the apparatus for fixing a waterproof base comprises: a joint fixing plate installed and inserted between the corners of the four insulation waterproof panels to be positioned between the corners of the insulation waterproof panels which are arranged on the base surface of a structure in a grid pattern; a panel joint plate installed and fitted between the sides of the square insulation waterproof panels having both ends inserted and fixed to the joint fixing plate; and a base fixing unit for fixing the corners of the four insulation waterproof panels and the joint fixing plate to the base surface of the structure at the same time.

Description

Fixing apparatus for adiabatic-waterproof panel and method for construction of the adiabatic-waterproof panel using the same}

The present invention relates to a waterproof base fixing device for installing a heat insulation waterproof panel and a method for constructing a heat insulation waterproof layer using the same, by constructing by a waterproof base fixing device that is easy to assemble and disassemble the heat insulation waterproof panel installed on the base surface of the structure, The present invention relates to a waterproof base fixing device that can be easily attached and detached, and a method for constructing an insulating waterproof layer using the same.

In general, a mandatory thermal insulation layer is installed on the roof (roof) floor of a building to prevent energy leakage, and a waterproof layer is installed to prevent leakage of rainwater.These two layers are stacked more stably. To do this, the membrane waterproof layer, such as a coating waterproofing material, sheet waterproofing material, or a composite waterproofing material that laminates the coating waterproofing material and sheet waterproofing material, is first adhered to or partially adhered to the rooftop (roof) floor, and then the insulation is laid on the roof. In order to prevent the low-intensity (light) insulation from blowing in the wind, or to prevent the insulation and waterproof from deteriorating due to ultraviolet rays or rainwater from outside air, or by people walking or impact of falling objects, etc. In order to prevent the breakage, the thickness of about 8cm to 10cm on the insulating material It is made into the heat insulation waterproof layer by pressing with the concrete pouring of a figure, or a PC board.

However, in general, the roof waterproofing layer of the roof (roof), after about 10 years, the rainwater penetrates through the expansion joint (PC joint) or cracks of protective pressed concrete (PC board) to wet the insulation layer at the bottom. Degradation of the thermal insulation performance, or affects the waterproof layer has a problem that the breakage of the waterproof layer and the resulting leak defects.

The conventional repair method is to remove all the existing waterproof layer, insulation layer and protective pressed concrete (PC board), and then apply the waterproof layer in the same way as before, cover it with insulation and cover the protective pressed concrete (PC board). The method of pouring is used, but in this case, many complaints such as noise, vibration, and dust are generated due to the removal of the existing insulation waterproof layer and protective pressed concrete (PC board). Significant economic losses such as the cost of re-installing the waterproofing layer, that is, costly maintenance, and most of the existing material of the existing thermal insulation waterproofing layer, which was dismantled, had a problem that adversely affects resources and environmental conservation.

In addition, in order to solve the above problems, in recent years, a method of exposing and waterproofing the surface of the protective pressed concrete (PC plate) is used without leaving the previous insulation layer, the waterproof layer, and the protective pressed concrete (PC plate). As in the conventional method, the membrane waterproofing layer, such as coating waterproofing, sheet waterproofing and coating, and sheet composite waterproofing, is attached to the front surface or partially bonded to lay a waterproof layer. Water-resistant layer swells due to the evaporation pressure of moisture, or the waterproofing layer is not able to withstand the stretching behavior due to the change in the outside temperature due to expansion joints (joints) or cracks in protective pressed concrete (PC board). Defects occur, and in most cases, there is a problem that needs to be repaired around five years. All.

Of course, there is also a sheet made by attaching the sheet waterproofing material to the waterproofing base partly, installing a removing device, and then applying the coating waterproofing material on the entire surface, and the coating film composite waterproofing layer method. In addition to the problems that the above coating waterproofing material is damaged at the same time, most of them need to be repaired around five years, and it is expensive to maintain, and most of the existing waterproofing layers that are demolished for repair are discarded. It had problems such as being disposed of, which is undesirable for resource and environmental conservation.

Of course, in response to the technical development requirements as described above, many technologies have been developed so far, and the applicant of the present invention has previously developed a waterproof layer that can be insulated and waterproofed (Public Patent Application No. 2002-0036563), which is mainly workability The goal of development is to improve the durability and the durability of water-proof. In particular, there is a problem that the insulation panel made of foamed resin with a low specific gravity and the water-resistant panel made of hard resin with small weight are blown away. In order to eliminate the heat insulation, waterproof panels and the fixing of the waterproofing base to focus on more robust,

Tighten the anchor bolts of the waterproof base and the panel pressing plate, and insert them at the corners of the four waterproof panels, or insert the anchor bolts at the corners of the four waterproof panels without the cross fasteners and press them into a hammer to secure them. After fixing, the sheet material is bonded to the thin water-proof panel surface protruded at a predetermined inclination angle from the flange portion formed flat at a predetermined width on four sides, or a liquid adhesive material, a waterproof material or a floor material is applied, or a connection having adhesiveness. The adhesive strip (woven or non-woven tape made of synthetic fiber) was attached, and then a finish was applied to the upper surface thereof to form a continuous waterproof layer.

However, in the case of using the cross fasteners as described above, when firmly fixed with the waterproofing base, since the gap between the insulation panel is formed by the thickness of the cross fasteners, that is, at least 10 mm, cold air is introduced through this portion. There was a problem that the heat insulation effect is reduced (heat bridge phenomenon occurs). In addition, when the anchor bolt is firmly fixed to the waterproofing base by inserting the anchor bolts at the corners of the four waterproof panels without the cross fasteners, the thermal bridge problem can be solved, but the thermal expansion and contraction of the waterproof panel over the spring and autumn when the change in the outside temperature is large. Depending on the behavior, the deformation of the upper part of the middle part of the panel joint (bending deformation), especially the residual stress (or deformation) that occurs as the heat is cooled and the high temperature heating during forming the waterproof panel made of hard resin Due to the bending deformation caused by), the defect that the connection part of the upper flange and the waterproofing layer were damaged at the same time occurred.In order to solve this problem, the presser plate is additionally installed at the middle part of the waterproof panel joint to fix the anchor bolt securely to the waterproofing base. Since it should be, there was a problem that causes the occurrence of additional construction costs.

In addition, in the case of the above structure, there are many parts that are firmly fixed to the ground, and it is difficult to disassemble the pressing plate, anchor bolt, or waterproofing base. Many difficulties occurred.

Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2003-0021638 (2003.03.15) Registered Patent Publication No. 10-0392880 (2003.07.15) Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0018997 (2006.03.03) Registered Patent Publication No. 10-0950086 (2010.03.22)

It is an object of the present invention to easily install and dry the thermal insulation panel to be dismantled by a waterproof base fixing device on a rooftop, etc., to improve the workability of the insulation waterproof panel, and to install the insulation waterproof panel for recycling the insulation waterproof panel. It is to provide a waterproof base fixing device and a method for constructing a heat insulation waterproof layer using the same.

The present invention is a continuous construction of a plurality of rectangular insulating heat-resistant panel by a waterproof base fixing device, the waterproof base fixing device, the four four so as to be located between the corners of the plurality of rectangular insulating waterproof panel arranged on the base surface of the structure Four joints are combined with the joint fixing plate inserted between the edges of the insulation waterproof panel, the panel joint plate fitted between the sides of the square insulation waterproof panel and both ends inserted into the joint fixing plate, and fixed with the joint fixing plate. It is intended to include the edge of the joint and the joint fixing plate, and the base fixing for simultaneously fixing the joint fixing plate to the base surface of the structure.

As described above, the present invention arranges a plurality of four-sided insulation waterproof panels in the shape of a checkerboard on the roof surface (roof) of the structure, and by means of a waterproof base fixing device composed of a base fixing part, a panel joint plate, and a joint fixing plate, etc. It is possible to fix the edges of the insulation waterproof panel at the same time, so it is easy to arrange and fix the insulation waterproof panel, the construction period is short, improve the work efficiency and increase the insulation effect and save energy. .

The waterproof base fixing device of the present invention is connected to each other by fitting the base fixing part, the panel joint plate and the joint fixing plate to connect the insulation waterproof panel continuously, and the insulation waterproof panel installed during disassembly and another insulation waterproof adjacent thereto. The panel can be separated very easily, thereby improving the recyclability of the insulation waterproof panel.

The present invention is connected to each other by the base fastening, the panel joint plate and the joint fixing plate is connected to each other by a continuous joint, so that the construction is possible regardless of the dry curing condition of the waterproofing base such as rainy season or concrete It is possible to improve, shorten construction period and reduce initial construction cost.

According to the present invention, the panel joint plate is installed along the sides of the quadrangular insulating waterproof panel, so that the gap between the insulating waterproof panel is continuously connected, so that the gap between the installed insulating panel and the insulating panel can be eliminated, and thermal bridges are generated at the joints of the insulating waterproof panel. The phenomenon can be prevented.

According to the present invention, the panel joint plate is installed along the sides of the four-sided insulation waterproof panel, and the insulation reinforcement tape is installed, so that the insulation insulation panel and the insulation waterproof panel can be closely connected to each other. It is possible to suppress the bending deformation occurring at.

According to the present invention, the panel joint plate is installed along the sides of the quadrangular insulating waterproof panel, the insulating reinforcing tape is installed, and the coating waterproofing material is coated on the predetermined width, thereby tightly connecting the installed insulating waterproof panel and the insulating waterproof panel. It can improve the waterproof durability.

According to the present invention, the coating waterproofing material is applied only to a predetermined width along the sides of the quadrilateral insulating waterproof panel, thereby minimizing waste during dismantling.

The present invention is to be installed on the roof top (roof) of the structure by the anchor pin of the government based on the insulation panel provided with a plurality of irregularities on the bottom, even if the newly poured concrete structure slab is not cured, or waterproofing rainwater Even if it is wet, it is possible to install a waterproof layer, which can shorten the whole construction period and improve work efficiency.

The present invention is to contact the insulation panel having a plurality of concave and convex on the bottom of the structure roof (roof), the space between the concave-convex and concave-convex water vapor generated between the building roof surface and the panel by the external temperature By discharging to the outside through the over-the-out mechanism, it is possible to extend the service life of the heat insulation waterproof layer.

According to the present invention, since the four-sided standard insulating waterproof panel is arranged on the base surface of the roof of the structure, the panel can be mass-produced, and construction can be facilitated due to securing a large amount of the article.

The present invention is to form a portion of the insulating reinforcement tape, the panel joint plate is installed on the four sides of the insulating waterproof panel to form a flat flange layer of a predetermined width, it is possible to keep the top surface flat when the installation is completed.

According to the present invention, when the upper surface of the heat insulation waterproof panel is formed to protrude or a plurality of irregularities are formed, the drainage operation can be easily performed, and slippage during pedestrian walking can be prevented.

According to the present invention, the panel joint plate and the joint fixing plate are fitted between the quadrangular insulation waterproof panels, thereby making construction work simpler and faster, as well as the efficient fixing and fixing of the tetravalent insulation waterproof panels by the ground fixing part. In addition, the structure of the insulating waterproof panel can prolong the life of the bow layer.

Figure 1 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of a waterproof base fixing device according to the present invention
2 is an exemplary view showing a waterproof layer structure according to the present invention;
3 is an exemplary view showing a configuration of a heat insulation waterproof panel according to the present invention
4 is an exemplary view showing a whole waterproof layer structure according to the present invention
5 is an exemplary view showing a configuration of a joint fixing plate according to the present invention
6 is an exemplary view showing a configuration of an insulating reinforcement tape according to the present invention.
7 is an exemplary view showing a construction process according to the present invention
8 is a block diagram showing a construction method of the present invention

1 is an exemplary view showing a configuration of a waterproof base fixing device according to the invention, Figure 2 is an exemplary view showing a waterproof layer structure according to the present invention, Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing a configuration of a heat insulation waterproof panel according to the present invention. 4 is an exemplary view showing the entire waterproof layer structure according to the present invention, Figure 5 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of the joint fixing plate according to the present invention,

Waterproof base fixing device 200 according to the present invention,

The joint fixing plate 20 is inserted between the corners of the heat insulating waterproof panel 10 so as to be located between the edges of the rectangular heat insulating waterproof panel 10, and is fitted between the sides of the heat insulating waterproof panel 10, and both ends of the joint fixing plate ( 20) The panel fixing plate 30 is inserted into and fixed to the joint, and the joint fixing plate 20, the joint fixing plate 20 and the base fixing part for fixing the corners of the four insulation waterproof panels on the structure base surface 100 And 40.

The heat insulation waterproof panel 10 is composed of a heat insulation panel 11 and a waterproof panel 12 installed above the heat insulation panel 11, as shown in FIG. 3, a waterproof panel on the heat insulation panel 11. 12 may be combined to be used, or the waterproof panel 12 may be integrally formed on the upper side of the heat insulating panel 11.

In addition, the insulating waterproof panel 10 has a plurality of irregularities 13 formed at the bottom contacting the base surface of the structure 100, the flange portion 14 of a predetermined width along the upper edge, that is, four sides stepped It is formed by forming.

The insulating waterproof panel 10 is formed in a flat plate shape in which the panel surface 15 (the upper surface except the flange portion) is formed flat, or the panel surface 15 has a predetermined inclination angle at the flange portion 14. And the central portion may be formed into a top projection shape such as a square pyramid or a square pyramid so as to reach the highest height. Figure 3 (a) is a plan view of the rectangular heat insulating waterproof panel, (b) is a rectangular pyramid-shaped heat insulation waterproof panel illustration, (c) is a plan view of a heat insulating waterproof panel of the plate shape.

The heat insulation panel 11 is made of a foamed resin, such as EPS, URETHANE, UREA, a plurality of irregularities 13 is formed on the lower surface.

The waterproof panel 12 is formed of a hard resin composite such as a metal plate such as GALVANIZED SHEET IRON, STAINLESS SHEET, a hard resin such as EPDM, HDPE, EPOXY, POLYESTER, or a hard resin such as FRP (FIBER REINFORCED PLASTICS) or SRP (STEEL REINFORCED PLASTICS). .

The outer shape of the insulating waterproof panel 10 is the waterproof panel 13 is mainly a hard resin or hard resin composite, the shrinkage caused by the rapid cooling of the heated temperature during molding, the metal plate according to the change in the outside temperature, The method of controlling the thermal (linear) expansion coefficient of the hard resin or the hard resin composite, that is, the length change due to the temperature change is mostly concentrated on the edge of the panel, and thus may be determined according to the method of eliminating it.

That is, in the case where the panel surface 15 is in the upper projection shape, it can be solved to some extent by making an angle that can block the transition of thermal deformation around the edge of the panel. The transition blocking of thermal deformation is also the most desirable angle possible.

In addition, when the panel surface 15 has a flat plate shape, a plurality of protrusions are formed at a lower portion of the waterproof panel, and when the protrusions of the waterproof panel are formed in a structure in which the protrusions of the waterproof panel are integral with each other, the transition of thermal deformation is performed. Can be blocked to some extent. At this time, when forming the insulation panel, it is more preferable in terms of workability to place a groove that can be easily assembled with the projection of the waterproof panel on the upper portion of the insulation panel.

In addition, the unevenness 13 formed in the lower portion of the heat insulating waterproof panel 10, that is, the unevenness 13 formed in the lower portion of the heat insulating panel is in contact with the base surface 100 of the structure such as the rooftop surface and the heat insulating waterproof panel 10. ) As well as to form a ventilation passage between the structure base surface (100).

The unevenness 13 of the heat insulation waterproof panel 10 may provide a tub (degassing) path, and the arrangement and height that can withstand the upper load, and the height of the unevenness 130 is about 5 mm or more. Most preferably, at least about 80% of the total area is in contact with the waterproof floor (floor).

The flange portion 14 is formed to have a predetermined width on the four sides of the heat insulation waterproof panel 10, or have a flat shape,

Panel flange plate 30 is formed in contact with the flange 16, the flange flange 16 is formed on the upper side of the joint flange 16 is formed of a waterproof flange 17, the insulating reinforcement tape 50 is installed May be further formed in steps.

The joint fixing plate 20 is fitted between the heat insulating waterproof panel 10 so as to be installed at the corner position where the four heat insulating waterproof panels 10 are gathered, as shown in FIG. 21 and four fitting blades 22 installed to protrude to the outer surface of the central vertical cylinder 21. FIG. 5A illustrates a plan view of the joint fixing plate 20, and FIG. 5B illustrates a perspective view of the joint fixing plate 20.

The central vertical cylinder 21 is that one side of the base fixing portion 40 is inserted and coupled, and has a circular pipe shape.

The fitting wings 22 maintain a 90 ° interval so as to orthogonal to each other about the central vertical cylinder 21, four on the outer surface of the central vertical cylinder 21 is integrally installed with the central vertical cylinder 21, The fitting wings 22 are spaced apart so that the first wings 23 and the second wings 24 have a fitting space 25, and the fitting wings 22 are fitted to the first wings 23 and the second wings 24. A plurality of irregularities or embossments 26 are formed to be located in the space 25.

The fitting wing 22 is fixed to one side of the panel fitting plate 30 into the fitting space 25, so that the uneven or embossed 26 protruding from the first wing 23 and the second wing 24. The first wing 23 and the second wing 24 is most preferably made of a symmetrical structure so that the panel fitting plate 30 inserted into the fitting space 25 is fixed.

The fitting wing 22 configured as described above is positioned between the side of one side insulation waterproof panel and another insulation waterproof panel adjacent thereto.

The panel joint plate 30 is a joint between the heat insulation waterproof panel and another heat insulation waterproof panel adjacent thereto. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the flange portion 14 of two adjacent heat insulation waterproof panels is shown. Alternatively, the left upper plate 31 and the right upper plate 32, which are in contact with the joint flange 16, respectively, are formed integrally with the left upper plate 31 and the right upper plate 32, and are inserted between the sides of the heat insulation waterproof panel 10. And a lower fitting plate 33 having a '∪' shape which is inserted and fixed at both ends of the fitting wings 22 of the joint fixing plate.

That is, the panel joint plate 30 is formed of the upper left plate 31, the lower fitting plate 33 and the upper right plate 32 integrally, and can be formed by folding one flat plate in a 'T' shape. .

The panel joint plate 30 is formed of a metal plate such as GALVANIZED SHEET IRON, STAINLESS SHEET, a hard resin such as EPDM, HDPE, EPOXY, POLYESTER, or a hard resin composite such as FRP (FIBER REINFORCED PLASTICS) or SRP (STEEL REINFORCED PLASTICS). Can be.

The panel joint plate 30 has four panel joint plates one end of each of which is fixed to one joint fixing plate.

The base fixing part 40 is for fixing the heat-insulating and waterproof panel 10, the joint fixing plate 20 and the panel joint plate 30 to the structure base surface 100, such as the roof or roof bottom surface, Figure 1 and As shown in FIG. 2, the anchor guide 41 has a body 42 inserted into the central vertical cylinder 21 of the joint fixing plate 20, and a head 43 tapered in a hopper shape on the top of the body 42. And a panel pressing plate 44 fitted to the body 42 so as to be positioned below the head 43 of the anchor guide to apply pressure to the edges of the panel joint plate 30 and the insulation waterproof panel 10, and the anchor. Anchor bolt 45 is inserted into the guide 41 is fixed to the structure base surface 100.

The panel pressing plate 44 has a central hole 46 into which the anchor guide 41 is inserted, and a plurality of holes 47 are formed around the central hole 46. Folding grooves 48 are formed on both sides so as to be located in a straight line with reference to 46.

The hole 47 is coated with the panner presser plate 44 and the panel so that the coating film waterproofing material is applied to the edges of the panel joint plate 30 and the heat insulating waterproofing panel 10 positioned below the panel pressing plate 44 when the coating film waterproofing material is applied. It has a function to integrate the coating film waterproof layer formed by the joint plate 30 and a coating film waterproofing material.

The folding groove 48 is for facilitating disassembly of the panel press plate 44 from the anchor guide 41.

Anchor guide 41 is fitted to the central hole 46 of the panel pressing plate 44, and the panel pressing plate 44 is fitted in the state where the panel pressing plate 44 is fitted. After the body of the anchor guide 42 is inserted into the central vertical cylinder 21 of the joint fixing plate to be in contact with the panel joint plate 30, the anchor bolt 45 is inserted / tableted through the anchor guide 41 to form the base of the structure. Fix the anchor bolt 45 on the surface (100).

As such, when the anchor bolt 45 is fixedly installed, the panel pressing plate 44 is pressed by the head 43 of the anchor guide 41 in the downward direction (structure base surface direction), and the panel fitting plate 44 is provided. Since it is pressed, the separation of the panel joint plate 44 is prevented.

At this time, the anchor bolt 45 and the anchor guide 41 are to be coupled so as not to be separated from each other by the compression of the anchor bolt 45, the combination of the anchor bolt 45 and the anchor guide 41 is a known anchor Since the installation technology, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, when the panel fitting plate 44 and the panel pressing plate 44 are formed so as not to overlap each other, the panel pressing plate 44 applies a pressing pressure directly to the edge of the heat insulation waterproof panel, and the panel joint The plate 44 is inserted and fixed into the fitting space 25 in the fitting blade 22 of the base fixing part 40.

Figure 4 is an exemplary view showing the entire waterproof layer structure according to the present invention, Figure 7 is an exemplary view showing a construction process according to the present invention, Figure 8 is a block exemplary view showing a construction method of the present invention, a plurality of Installing a heat insulation waterproof panel 10 of the insulation panel in a checkerboard shape arranged on the base surface 100;

A joint fixing plate installation step of pressing and fitting the joint fixing plate 20 of the waterproof base fixing device 200 to the corner contact portion 80 of the heat insulation waterproof panel 10 arranged in a checkerboard shape;

A panel joint plate installation step of inserting and installing the panel joint plate 30 between the sides between the heat insulating waterproof panels 10 so that both ends are fixed to the joint fixing plate 20;

A fixing step of simultaneously connecting the base fixing part 40 to the joint fixing plate 20 to fix the edges of the panel joint plate 30, the joint fixing plate 20, and the four insulation waterproof panels 10 at the same time;

A tape attaching step of attaching the insulating reinforcing tape 50 to the flange portion 14 of the heat insulation waterproof panel 10 so as to be attached to the panel joint plate 30;

It is to include a coating film waterproofing step of forming a coating film waterproofing layer 60 by applying a coating film waterproofing material to the flange portion 14 of the insulating waterproof panel to include the insulation reinforcing tape 50 and the base fixing portion (40).

In addition, the present invention is to ensure that the vertical portion such as the edge and the parapet of the base surface of the structure on which the insulating waterproof panel 10 is installed, and have a predetermined height and thickness of the insulating waterproof panel 10 and the film waterproof layer 60 of It may further include; applying a coating film waterproofing material on the upper side to form a second coating film waterproofing material to form the upper coating film waterproofing layer (61).

In addition, the present invention may further include a degassing installation step of forming a hole in the heat insulating waterproof panel 10, and installing the degassing 90.

In addition, the present invention may further include a surface protection material coating step of curing by continuously applying a surface protective material (Top-Coat material) to the heat-resistant waterproof panel or the top film waterproof layer 61 is formed with a coating film waterproofing layer (60).

In the step of installing the insulation waterproof panel, a plurality of insulation waterproof panels 10 are formed in a checkerboard shape so that each side of the quadrangular insulation waterproof panel 10 is brought into contact with each other after removing impurities from the foundation surface 100 of the structure and adjusting the ground. Install).

That is, the insulating waterproof panel installation step is a foreign material removal step of removing foreign matters such as weeds or decayed concrete fragments, sand, dust on the base surface of the structure; An adjusting step of smoothly adjusting the unevenness of the base surface of the structure from which the foreign matter is removed; A baseline forming step of displaying a baseline for arranging a heat-insulating and waterproof panel on the adjusted structure base surface; And arranging and arranging the heat-resistant waterproof panel having a quadrangular shape formed in a lower portion in accordance with the reference line in a checkered shape.

The joint fixing plate installation step, the drilling step of forming a hole with an electric drill in the corner contact portion 80 of the heat insulation waterproof panel arranged in a checkerboard shape; Press the joint fixing plate 20 so that the central vertical cylinder 21 of the joint fixing plate 20 is inserted into the hole and the fitting blades 22 of the joint fixing plate 20 are inserted between the side surfaces of the insulating waterproof panel 10. It includes; inserting step.

The panel fitting plate installation step is installed by pressing so that both ends of the lower fitting plate 33 is inserted between the sides between the insulating waterproof panel 10 so as to fit into the fitting blade 22 of the joint fixing plate. The panel joint plate 30 installed as described above is fixed to each end of the lower fitting plate 33 by being fitted into the fitting blades 22 of the joint fixing plate 20, respectively, and the upper left plate 31 and the upper right plate 32. ) Are in contact with the flange portion 14 of the different insulation waterproof panels.

In the fixing step, the panel fixing plate 40 having the panel pressing plate 44 is positioned on the structure base surface 100 so that the four insulating waterproof panels 10 are positioned at the corner contact portions 80 which are in contact with each other. In the step of simultaneously fixing the four insulating waterproof panel edges by the pressing plate 44, by fitting the panel pressing plate 44 to the anchor guide 41, the panel pressing plate 44 in the state that the panel pressing plate 44 is fitted After inserting the body 42 of the anchor guide 41 into the central vertical cylinder 21 of the joint fixing plate 20 so that 44 is in contact with the panel joint plate 30 and the heat insulating waterproof panel 10, the anchor guide ( 41) through the anchor bolt 45 is inserted / tableted to securely install the anchor bolt 45 on the structure base surface (100).

At this time, since the heat insulation waterproof panel 10 is arranged / arranged in a checkerboard shape on the base surface of the structure 100, the panel pressing plate 44 fixed by the anchor bolt 45 is four corners of the water insulation waterproof panel 10 Since the pressing pressure is applied to the edges of the four adjacent insulating waterproof panels 10 are fixed.

In addition, the panel pressing plate 44 is located between the head 43 of the anchor guide and the panel fitting plate 30, or between the head 43 and the upper edge of the heat insulation waterproof panel 10, the anchor bolt 45 At the time of fixing), since the pressing pressure is generated on the head 43 of the anchor guide, four edges of the waterproof panel 10 and the panel joint plate 30 are fixed.

In the tape attaching step, the panel joint plate 30 and the joint fixing plate 20 are attached to the insulation reinforcing tape 50 having adhesiveness of a predetermined width.

As shown in FIG. 6, the insulating reinforcing tape 50 is formed on an adhesive layer 51 having a tacky (viscous behavior) made of unvulcanized butyl rubber, a solvent insulating film 52 such as PE, and a woven fabric or the like. An insulating reinforcing tape having excellent tensile strength and deformation ability formed by sequentially stacking the nonwoven fabric 53 is used.

In the coating film waterproofing step, the coating film waterproofing material is applied to the four sides of the insulating waterproof panel 10 to which the insulating reinforcing tape 50 is attached, that is, the flange portion 14 of the insulating waterproof panel 10 at a predetermined width. Forming a water-proof coating layer 60.

The second coating film waterproofing step is to apply a coating film waterproofing material to the insulating waterproof panel so that the vertical portion such as the base surface edge and the parapet of the structure in which the insulating waterproof panel 10 is installed, and have a predetermined height and thickness. The coating film waterproofing layer 61 is formed.

The degassing installation step is for discharging the water vapor pressure of the lower part of the adiabatic waterproofing panel to the outside, and drills a hole for installing a degassing device installed per one predetermined unit area through the adiabatic waterproofing panel, and degassing at the hole position. After the 90 is installed, the periphery of the deaerator 90 is tightly treated with a sealing material or a waterproofing film.

The surface protection material coating step is a continuous coating of the surface protection material (Top-Coat material) for securing durability on the connecting portion (edge contact portion, four peripheral) and the vertical portion of the insulating surface of the insulating waterproof panel and the coating film waterproofing material Curing to form the surface protective layer 70.

The present invention constructed as described above can minimize the gap spacing of the insulation waterproof panel is a problem that occurs when using a conventional cross-shaped fixture, that is, thermal bridge generation through the gap as much as the cross-type fixture (at least 10㎜) It is possible to solve the problem that the insulation effect is reduced.

When the insulation waterproof panel is dismantled, it is very easy to cut the edge of the waterproof layer formed by the coating waterproof material coated with a predetermined width with a knife and pull it out by hand, then roll out the insulation reinforcing tape and separate the panel joint plate from the joint fixing plate. The insulation panel can be separated.

In addition, the present invention can be easily dismantled parts such as panel pressing plate, panel joint plate, joint fixing plate by pinching the head of the anchor guide with pliers, etc., the disassembly of the insulation waterproof panel from the waterproof base is easy to recycle In addition, since the coating waterproofing material that is mainly disposed of is used by a predetermined width (less than about 10% of the total rooftop waterproofing area), the recycling rate can be increased to about 90% or more of the total rooftop waterproofing area.

In addition, the present invention can be recycled or reused as it is produced by using the joint fixing plate, panel joint plate, panel pressing plate made of stainless steel (STAINLESS STEEL), etc., and also heat insulation formed of foamed resin, such as EPS, URETHANE, UREA Panels can also be used for drying or re-use, since most of the moisture on the surface of the panels can provide initial thermal insulation performance.

In addition, metal plates such as GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET and STAINLESS STEEL SHEET, which form the waterproof panel, are durable from the beginning as described above, so there is no problem in recycling or reusing them. Since surface decomposition occurs, the surface is cleaned and then coated with an adhesive to add the same type of hard resin, which can be recycled or reused for the most part.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.

(10): heat insulation waterproof panel (11): heat insulation panel
(12): waterproof panel (13): irregularities
14: flange portion 15: panel surface
(16): joint flange (17): waterproof flange
(20): joint fixing plate (21): central vertical tube
(22): fitting wing (23): first wing
(24): 2nd wing (25): Fitting space
(26): Uneven or embossed (30): Panel joint plate
(31): Left top plate (32): Right top plate
(33): Base plate (40): Batang Gojeong
(41): anchor guide (42): body
(43): head (44): panel pressure plate
(45): Anchor bolt (46): Central hole
47: hole 48: folding hole
(50): insulation reinforcing tape (51): adhesive layer
(52): Solvent insulation film (53): Woven or nonwoven fabric
60: coat waterproof layer 61: top coat waterproof layer
(70): surface protective layer (80): corner contact area
(90): Ventilation apparatus 100: Structure base surface
(200): waterproof base fixing device

Claims (10)

Continuously construct a plurality of rectangular insulation waterproof panels by a waterproof base fixing device, the waterproof base fixing device,
Insertion blades inserted between the four insulating waterproof panel edge contact portions so as to be located between the edges of the plurality of rectangular insulating waterproof panels 10 arranged on the base surface of the structure, and fitted between the sides of the insulating waterproof panel 10 ( A joint fixing plate 20 having 22),
Panel fitting plate 30 is installed between the sides of the insulating waterproof panel 10 and both ends are inserted into the fitting blade 22 of the joint fixing plate 20 and fixed,
Combined with the joint fixing plate 20, the joint fixing plate 20 and the waterproofing for installing a heat insulating waterproof panel, characterized in that it comprises a base fixing part 40 for fixing the corners of the four insulating waterproof panels on the base surface 100 of the structure. Base fixture.
The method of claim 1,
The joint fixing plate 20 is a heat insulating waterproof panel, characterized in that it comprises a pipe-shaped central vertical cylinder 21 and four fitting wings 22 which are installed to protrude to the outer surface of the central vertical cylinder 21. Waterproof base fixture for installation.
The method of claim 2,
The fitting wings 22 maintain a 90 ° interval so as to orthogonal to each other about the central vertical cylinder 21, four on the outer surface of the central vertical cylinder 21 is integrally installed with the central vertical cylinder 21, The fitting wings 22 are spaced apart so that the first wings 23 and the second wings 24 have a fitting space 25, and the fitting wings 22 are fitted to the first wings 23 and the second wings 24. A plurality of uneven or embossed 26 is formed to be located in the space 25, the one side of the panel joint plate 30 is inserted into the fitting space 25, the waterproof base fixing device for installing a waterproof panel, characterized in that .
The method of claim 1,
The panel joint plate 30 includes a left upper plate 31 and a right upper plate 32 which are in contact with the flange portion 14 or the joint flange 16 of two neighboring insulating waterproof panels, respectively, and the left upper plate 31. And a lower fitting plate 33 having a '∪' shape formed integrally with the upper right plate 32 and inserted between the sides of the insulating waterproof panel 10, and both ends of which are inserted into and fixed into the fitting wings 22 of the joint fixing plate. Waterproofing base fixture for installing a waterproof insulation panel, characterized in that.
The method of claim 1,
The base fixing portion 40 is the anchor guide 41, the body 42 is inserted into the central vertical cylinder 21 of the joint fixing plate 20, the head 43 tapered in the hopper shape on the top of the body 42 And a panel pressing plate 44 fitted to the body 42 so as to be positioned below the head 43 of the anchor guide to apply pressure to the edges of the panel joint plate 30 and the insulation waterproof panel 10, and the anchor. The waterproof base fixing device for thermal insulation waterproof panel installation, comprising: an anchor bolt 45 inserted into the guide 41 and fixed to the structure base surface 100.
The method of claim 5, further comprising:
The panel pressing plate 44 has a central hole 46 into which the anchor guide 41 is inserted, and a plurality of holes 47 are formed around the central hole 46. 46) Waterproof base fixing device for installing a waterproof insulation panel, characterized in that the groove 48 is formed on both sides to be located in a straight line with respect to the center.
Installing a plurality of heat insulation waterproof panels 10 in a checkerboard shape on a structure base surface 100;
A joint fixing plate installation step of pressing and installing the joint fixing plate 20 of the waterproof base fixing device 200 on the corner contact portion 80 of the heat insulation waterproof panel 10 arranged in a checkerboard shape;
Panel joint plate installation step of inserting and installing the panel joint plate 30 between the sides between the insulating waterproof panel 10 so that both ends are inserted into the fitting blade 22 of the joint fixing plate 20;
A fixing step of simultaneously connecting the base fixing part 40 to the joint fixing plate 20 to fix the edges of the panel joint plate 30, the joint fixing plate 20, and the four insulation waterproof panels 10 at the same time;
A tape attaching step of attaching the insulating reinforcing tape 50 to the flange portion 14 of the heat insulation waterproof panel 10 so as to be attached to the panel joint plate 30;
Waterproofing base fixing device for installing a waterproofing waterproofing panel comprising a coating waterproofing material coating step of forming a coating waterproofing layer 60 by applying the coating waterproofing material to the flange portion 14 of the insulating waterproofing panel to include an insulating reinforcement tape (50) Thermal insulation layer construction method using.
The method of claim 7,
The joint fixing plate 20 has a fitting space 25 into which a pipe-shaped central vertical cylinder 21 and one side of the panel fitting plate 30 installed to protrude from the outer surface of the central vertical cylinder 21 are fitted. Insulation waterproof layer construction method using a waterproof base fixing device for a heat insulation waterproof panel installation, characterized in that it comprises four fitting wings (22) having a.
The method according to claim 7 or 8;
The panel joint plate 30 includes a left upper plate 31 and a right upper plate 32 which are in contact with the flange portion 14 or the joint flange 16 of two neighboring insulating waterproof panels, respectively, and the left upper plate 31. And a lower fitting plate 33 having a '∪' shape formed integrally with the upper right plate 32 and inserted between the sides of the insulating waterproof panel 10, and both ends of which are inserted into and fixed into the fitting wings 22 of the joint fixing plate. Insulation waterproof layer construction method using a waterproof base fixing device for installing a heat insulation waterproof panel.
The method of claim 7,
The base fixing portion 40 is the anchor guide 41, the body 42 is inserted into the central vertical cylinder 21 of the joint fixing plate 20, the head 43 tapered in the hopper shape on the top of the body 42 And a panel pressing plate 44 fitted to the body 42 so as to be positioned below the head 43 of the anchor guide to apply pressure to the edges of the panel joint plate 30 and the insulation waterproof panel 10, and the anchor. A method of constructing a heat insulation waterproof layer using a waterproof base fixing device for installing a heat insulation waterproof panel, characterized in that it comprises an anchor bolt 45 inserted into the guide 41 and fixed to the structure base surface 100.

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