KR101374584B1 - Plastic sheet for packaging container - Google Patents

Plastic sheet for packaging container Download PDF

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KR101374584B1
KR101374584B1 KR1020087014296A KR20087014296A KR101374584B1 KR 101374584 B1 KR101374584 B1 KR 101374584B1 KR 1020087014296 A KR1020087014296 A KR 1020087014296A KR 20087014296 A KR20087014296 A KR 20087014296A KR 101374584 B1 KR101374584 B1 KR 101374584B1
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plastic sheet
polyethylene film
film
packaging container
thickness
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KR1020087014296A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20100029172A (en
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케이지로 이시야마
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제이-케미컬 코포레이션
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/40Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D31/00Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B65D31/02Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents with laminated walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/28Applications of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/033 layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24All layers being polymeric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/31Heat sealable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/402Coloured
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/412Transparent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558Impact strength, toughness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/714Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242Non-permeable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/70Food packaging
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1334Nonself-supporting tubular film or bag [e.g., pouch, envelope, packet, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1341Contains vapor or gas barrier, polymer derived from vinyl chloride or vinylidene chloride, or polymer containing a vinyl alcohol unit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31678Of metal
    • Y10T428/31692Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)

Abstract

생육어체의 상태로 보관·수송하는 경우, 생어육류 등의 수납물에 포장 전에 잔류하거나 포장 후에 부착된 미생물의 활성을 저하시킴과 동시에, 그 미생물의 번식을 억제시키는 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트를 제공한다.When storing and transporting in the state of live fish, there is provided a plastic sheet for a packaging container, which reduces the activity of microorganisms remaining in the package such as raw fish meat before packing or adhered to after packing, and at the same time suppresses the propagation of the microorganisms. .

포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트를, 내층에 항산화제와 항균제를 함유하는 폴리에틸렌필름, 중간층에 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름, 외층에 폴리프로필렌필름을 적층한 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트로 이루어지도록 했다.The plastic sheet for packaging containers was made of a polyethylene film containing an antioxidant and an antibacterial agent in the inner layer, a high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol film in the middle layer, and a three-layer structure plastic sheet in which the polypropylene film was laminated on the outer layer.

폴리에틸렌 필름, 폴리비닐알코올 필름, 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트. Polyethylene film, polyvinyl alcohol film, plastic sheet for packaging container.

Description

포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트{PLASTIC SHEET FOR PACKAGING CONTAINER}Plastic sheet for packaging container {PLASTIC SHEET FOR PACKAGING CONTAINER}

본 발명은 생어육류(生魚肉類) 등의 수납물을 용기에 포장하여 장기간 보존하기 위한 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plastic sheet for a packaging container for packaging long items such as raw fish meat in a container for long-term storage.

원양 어업으로 어획되거나 먼 곳에서 사육된 참치, 가다랭이 등의 대형 어류는 그것을 어획 또는 사육한 어획 선상이나 사육지에서 내장 등을 제거한 후, 통째로 또는 잘라서 나누어 토막으로 한 것을 저온으로 냉동하여 냉동어체의 상태로 소비지까지 보관·수송된다.Large fish such as tuna and bonito that have been caught by ocean fishing or cultivated in a distant place have been removed from the fishing vessels or breeding grounds where they have been caught or cultivated, and then frozen or cut into pieces and frozen to low temperatures. It is stored and transported to consumption place.

한편, 생육어체(生肉魚體)의 상태로 소비지까지 보관·수송하는 경우, 종래에는 특허 문헌 1, 2에 제안되어 있는 바와 같이, 통째로 또는 잘라서 나누어 토막으로 한 것을 산소 가스 투과도가 낮은 플라스틱 필름제의 봉지에 봉지 내를 감압한 상태로 넣고 밀봉하여 포장한 후, 그 포장 봉지 내지는 동일하게 포장한 복수의 포장 봉지를 발포스티롤제 용기 등에 얼음 등의 냉각제로 저온으로 하여 수납하고 있었다.On the other hand, when storing and transporting to a consumption place in the state of a live fish body, as previously proposed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the whole or cut and divided into pieces made of plastic film with low oxygen gas permeability After encapsulating the inside of the bag under reduced pressure, sealing and packing it, the packaging bag or a plurality of packaging bags packed in the same manner were stored at low temperature with a coolant such as ice in a foamed plastic container or the like.

그러나, 포장에 가스 차단성의 플라스틱 필름제 봉지를 사용하고, 외장으로서 발포스티롤제 용기 등을 사용하며, 생육어체의 상태로 보관·수송하는 종래 방법은 생육어체에 포장 전에 잔류하거나 포장 후에 부착된 세균 등의 미생물의 번식을 억제할 수 없고, 생육어체를 장기간에 걸쳐 선도를 유지하여 보존하기 위해서는 충분치 않다. 또한, 플라스틱 필름제 봉지 내를 진공 포장기를 이용하여 탈기하면, 포장체 내가 감압됨으로써, 예를 들어 생참치 토막으로부터의 드립 유출이 촉진되고 이것이 새로운 세균 발생을 촉진하는 원인이 된다. 동일한 현상은 생육류 등의 경우에도 발생한다.However, the conventional method of using a gas barrier plastic film bag for packaging, using a foamed plastic container, etc. as an exterior, and storing and transporting the raw fish in the state of the live fish, remains in the live fish before packing or adheres after packing. The propagation of microorganisms, etc. cannot be suppressed, and it is not enough to keep fresh fishes for a long time and preserve them. In addition, when the inside of the plastic film bag is degassed using a vacuum packaging machine, the inside of the package is depressurized, for example, the drip outflow from the raw tuna cut is promoted, which causes the development of new bacteria. The same phenomenon occurs in the case of live meat.

특허 문헌 1 : 일본국 공개특허 제 2000-335599 호 공보Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-335599

특허 문헌 2 : 일본국 공개특허 제 2006-14630 호 공보Patent Document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-14630

발명이 해결 하려고 하는 과제The problem that the invention is trying to solve

그래서, 본 발명은 종래의 포장 용기용 플라스틱 필름 내지 시트를 개량하고, 예를 들어 생육어체의 상태로 보관·수송하는 경우, 생어육류 등의 수납물에 포장 전에 잔류하거나 포장 후에 부착된 미생물의 활성을 저하시킴과 동시에, 그 미생물의 번식을 억제시키는 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Therefore, the present invention improves the conventional plastic film or sheet for packaging containers, and, for example, when stored and transported in the state of live fish, the activity of microorganisms remaining before packing or adhered to the package such as raw fish meat It is an object of the present invention to provide a plastic sheet for a packaging container which reduces the growth of the microorganism and suppresses the propagation of the microorganisms.

과제를 해결하기 위한 수단Means for solving the problem

상기 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 청구항 1의 발명은, 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트는 내층에 항산화제와 항균제를 함유하는 폴리에틸렌필름, 외층에 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름을 적층한 2층 구조 플라스틱 시트로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to solve the above problems, the invention of claim 1, the plastic sheet for packaging containers is a polyethylene film containing an antioxidant and an antimicrobial agent in the inner layer, a two-layer structure plastic sheet laminated a high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol film on the outer layer Characterized in that made.

청구항 2의 발명은, 상기 폴리에틸렌필름은 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제와 항균제를 합산하여 1~20중량부를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The invention of claim 2 is characterized in that the polyethylene film contains 1 to 20 parts by weight of the antioxidant and the antimicrobial agent per 100 parts by weight of the polyethylene film.

청구항 3의 발명은, 상기 2층 구조 플라스틱 시트는, 폴리에틸렌필름의 두께를 50~200마이크로미터, 폴리비닐알코올필름의 두께를 12~30마이크로미터로 한 것을 특징으로 한다.The invention of claim 3 is characterized in that the two-layer structure plastic sheet has a thickness of a polyethylene film of 50 to 200 micrometers and a thickness of a polyvinyl alcohol film of 12 to 30 micrometers.

청구항 4의 발명은, 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트는, 내층에 항산화제와 항균제를 함유하는 폴리에틸렌필름, 중간층에 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름, 외층에 폴리프로필렌필름을 적층한 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.According to the invention of claim 4, the plastic sheet for packaging container is a polyethylene film containing an antioxidant and an antimicrobial agent in the inner layer, a high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol film in the middle layer, and a three-layer structure plastic sheet in which the polypropylene film is laminated on the outer layer. Characterized in that made.

청구항 5의 발명은, 상기 폴리에틸렌필름은 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제와 항균제를 합산하여 1~20중량부를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The invention of claim 5 is characterized in that the polyethylene film contains 1 to 20 parts by weight by adding an antioxidant and an antimicrobial agent per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film.

청구항 6의 발명은, 상기 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트는, 폴리에틸렌필름의 두께를 50~200마이크로미터, 폴리비닐알코올필름의 두께를 12~30마이크로미터, 폴리프로필렌필름의 두께를 15~50마이크로미터로 한 것을 특징으로 한다.In the invention of claim 6, the three-layer structure plastic sheet is 50 to 200 micrometers in thickness of polyethylene film, 12 to 30 micrometers in thickness of polyvinyl alcohol film, and 15 to 50 micrometers in thickness of polypropylene film. It is characterized by one.

청구항 7의 발명은, 상기 폴리에틸렌필름에 방부제를 더 함유시킨 것을 특징으로 한다.The invention of claim 7 is characterized in that the polyethylene film further contains a preservative.

청구항 8의 발명은, 상기 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트로 봉지를 제작하고, 주변의 일부에 개봉 가능한 개구부를 가지고, 그 개구부를 패스너에 의해 밀봉 가능하게 형성하며, 수납물의 비수납시에 편평하고 얇게 절첩 가능하게 구성한 것을 특징으로 한다.According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, a bag is produced from the plastic sheet for packaging container, has an opening that can be opened in a part of the periphery, and the opening is formed to be sealed by a fastener, and is folded flatly and thinly at the time of non-storing the object. It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

발명의 효과Effects of the Invention

본 발명에 의하면, 생어육류 등의 수납물에 접하는 2층 구조 플라스틱 시트 내층에 항산화제를 함유하는 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용했으므로, 내층의 내면상에 흘러나온 일부 항산화제의 항산화 작용에 의해, 수납물에 포장 전에 잔류하는 탄산 가스 등으로부터 유도되는 산소 등의 발생을 억제하고, 예를 들어 호기성 세균의 활성을 현저하게 저하시킬 수 있으며, 그 결과 항균 작용을 증대시킬 수 있다. 게다가, 항균제를 함유하므로, 내층의 내면상에 흘러나온 일부 항산화제와 항균제의 상승효과에 의해 수납물에 포장 후에 부착한 세균 등의 미생물의 번식을 억제함으로써, 수납물의 부패의 진행 및 악취의 발생을 방지할 수 있다.According to the present invention, since the polyethylene film containing an antioxidant is used in the inner layer of the two-layer structure plastic sheet in contact with the objects such as raw fish meat, the antioxidant action of some antioxidants flowing out on the inner surface of the inner layer is used. The generation of oxygen or the like derived from carbonic acid gas remaining before packaging can be suppressed, for example, the activity of aerobic bacteria can be significantly reduced, and as a result, the antibacterial action can be increased. In addition, since the antimicrobial agent is contained, the antioxidative effect of some of the antioxidants and the antimicrobial agent that flowed on the inner surface of the inner layer suppresses the propagation of microorganisms such as bacteria that have adhered to the package after packaging, thereby causing the decay of the package to progress and odor. Can be prevented.

또한, 폴리에틸렌필름의 투명도가 비교적 양호하여 수납물의 선도의 상황을 내층의 외부로부터 볼 수 있다. 또한, 폴리에틸렌필름의 수분 차단 특성이 우수하므로, 수납물로부터 자연스럽게 나오는 드립, 그 외의 수분이 내층을 투과하여 외부로 방출할 우려가 없어진다.In addition, the transparency of the polyethylene film is relatively good, and the situation of the freshness of the package can be seen from the outside of the inner layer. In addition, since the polyethylene film has excellent water barrier property, there is no fear that the drips and other moisture naturally released from the contents penetrate the inner layer and are released to the outside.

본 발명의 제 1 실시 형태는 2층 구조 플라스틱 시트에 관한 것이다. 2층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 외층에 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름을 사용했으므로, 가스 차단성과 투명도가 우수하여, 수납물의 부패의 진행에 의해 가스가 발생한 경우 그 가스가 외층을 투과하여 외부로 방출되거나 외부 공기 등이 외층을 투과하여 내층에 침입할 우려가 없어짐과 동시에, 수납물의 선도의 상황을 외층의 외부로부터 볼 수 있다.The first embodiment of the present invention relates to a two-layer structure plastic sheet. Since the polyvinyl alcohol film with high gas barrier property is used for the outer layer of the two-layer structure plastic sheet, it has excellent gas barrier properties and transparency, and when the gas is generated by the decay of the package, the gas penetrates the outer layer and is released to the outside. There is no fear that outside air or the like penetrates through the outer layer and invades the inner layer, and the state of the freshness of the package can be seen from the outside of the outer layer.

폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부(필름 원료의 폴리에틸렌 수지 100중량부를 나타냄. 이하 동일)당 항산화제와 항균제를 합산하여 1~20중량부를 함유하는 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용했으므로, 폴리에틸렌필름의 특성을 손상시키지 않고 수납물에 부착한 미생물은 단시간에 괴멸함으로써, 수납물의 부패의 진행은 더욱 방지할 수 있다.Since 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film (representing 100 parts by weight of polyethylene resin as the raw material of the film, the same below), a polyethylene film containing 1 to 20 parts by weight of an antioxidant and an antimicrobial agent was used. The microorganisms attached to the cell are destroyed in a short time, so that the progress of the decay of the stored object can be further prevented.

항균제와 항산화제의 함유 비율을 항균제 : 항산화제로서 1:1/100~1:100의 범위로 하는 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하면, 항산화제와 항균제의 상승 효과가 발휘된다. 일반적으로는, 항균제와 항산화제의 함유 비율을 1:1/10~1:10의 범위로 하는 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하면, 항산화 작용과 항균 작용이 균형있게 발휘되어 생어육류 등의 수납물의 종류를 불문하고 범용성 높은 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트를 얻을 수 있으므로 바람직하다.When the polyethylene film having the content ratio of the antimicrobial agent and the antioxidant is in the range of 1: 1/100 to 1: 100 as the antimicrobial agent: antioxidant, the synergistic effect of the antioxidant and the antimicrobial agent is exerted. In general, the use of polyethylene film having an antimicrobial agent and antioxidant content in the range of 1: 1/10 to 1:10 exhibits a good balance of antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity, regardless of the kind of raw fish and the like. In addition, since a plastic sheet for packaging containers with high versatility can be obtained, it is preferable.

외층에 산소 가스 투과도가 1.0cc/m2 · d · atm 이하인 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름을 사용했으므로, 수납물의 부패의 진행에 의해 발생한 가스가 외층을 투과하여 외부로 방출되거나 외부 공기 등이 외층을 투과하여 내층에 침입할 가능성은 더욱 적어져 호기성 미생물의 활성을 현저하게 저하시켜 그 번식을 더욱 억제할 수 있다. 특히, 산소 가스 투과도가 0.5~0.7cc/m2 · d · atm인 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.Since a high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol film having an oxygen gas permeability of 1.0 cc / m 2 · d · m or less is used for the outer layer, gas generated by the decay of the contained matter penetrates the outer layer to be released to the outside, It is less likely to penetrate the outer layer and penetrate the inner layer, thereby significantly lowering the activity of aerobic microorganisms and further suppressing its reproduction. In particular, it is preferable to use a high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol film having an oxygen gas permeability of 0.5 to 0.7 cc / m 2 · d · atm.

2층 구조 플라스틱 시트는, 폴리에틸렌필름의 두께를 50~200마이크로미터, 폴리비닐알코올필름의 두께를 12~30마이크로미터로 했으므로, 항산화제와 항균제를 함유하는 폴리에틸렌필름에 의한 미생물의 번식 억제 효과와 폴리비닐알코올필름에 의한 가스배리어 효과가 균형있게 발휘되어 범용성 높은 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트를 얻을 수 있다.Since the thickness of the polyethylene film was 50-200 micrometers and the thickness of the polyvinyl alcohol film was 12-30 micrometers, the two-layer structure plastic sheet had the effect of suppressing the growth of microorganisms by the polyethylene film containing an antioxidant and an antimicrobial agent. The gas barrier effect by a polyvinyl alcohol film is exhibited in a balanced manner, and the plastic sheet for packaging containers with high versatility can be obtained.

본 발명의 제 2 실시 형태는 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트에 관한 것이다. 이 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트는, 내층에 항산화제와 항균제를 함유하는 폴리에틸렌필름, 중간층에 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름, 외층에 폴리프로필렌필름을 적층한 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트로 이루어지므로, 폴리프로필렌필름의 기계적 강도와 투명도가 양호하고 착색성이 우수하여 외층의 외부로부터의 충격에 강해 장기간 사용할 수 있고, 외부 표면에 인쇄할 수 있음과 동시에, 수납물의 선도의 상황을 외층의 외부로부터 볼 수 있다. 따라서, 이 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트로 제작한 포장 용기는, 그 자체 외부 포장의 역할도 하는 것에 의해 외장의 역할도 겸할 수 있다. 또한, 폴리프로필렌필름의 수분 차단 특성에 의해 외부의 습기가 외층을 투과하여 중간층의 폴리비닐알코올필름에 도달하는 것을 방지한다. 이에 의해, 중간층의 폴리비닐알코올필름은 습기의 영향에 의한 가스배리어 효과의 상실을 피할 수 있다.The second embodiment of the present invention relates to a three-layer structure plastic sheet. Since the plastic sheet for packaging containers consists of a polyethylene film containing an antioxidant and an antimicrobial agent in the inner layer, a high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol film in the middle layer, and a three-layer structure plastic sheet in which the polypropylene film is laminated on the outer layer, The mechanical strength and transparency of the film are good and the colorability is excellent, so it is resistant to impact from the outside of the outer layer and can be used for a long time. Therefore, the packaging container manufactured from this 3-layered plastic sheet can also serve as an exterior packaging by acting as an external packaging itself. In addition, the moisture barrier property of the polypropylene film prevents external moisture from penetrating the outer layer to reach the polyvinyl alcohol film of the intermediate layer. Thereby, the polyvinyl alcohol film of an intermediate | middle layer can avoid the loss of the gas barrier effect by the influence of moisture.

3층 구조 플라스틱 시트는, 폴리프로필렌필름의 두께를 15~50마이크로미터로 했으므로, 수납물에 부착한 미생물의 번식 억제 효과와, 가스배리어 효과와, 내충격 효과나 내용효과가 균형있게 발휘되어 더욱 범용성 높은 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트를 얻을 수 있다.Since the thickness of the polypropylene film was 15 to 50 micrometers, the three-layer structure plastic sheet exhibited a balance between the propagation suppression effect of the microorganisms attached to the contents, the gas barrier effect, the impact resistance effect and the contents effect in a balanced manner. A plastic sheet for a high packaging container can be obtained.

2층 및 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트에 있어서, 수납물에 접하는 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름에 방부제를 더 함유시켜도 좋다. 이에 의해, 내층의 내면상에 흘러나온 일부 방부제에 의해 미생물의 침입·발육·증식이 방지되어 항산화제와 항균제와 방부제의 상승 효과에 의해 생어육류 등, 선도에 특히 상품 가치가 요구되는 수납물이 부패하는 것을 방지할 수 있다.In the two-layer and three-layer structure plastic sheets, a preservative may be further contained in the polyethylene film of the inner layer in contact with the object. This prevents the invasion, development, and growth of microorganisms by some of the preservatives flowing on the inner surface of the inner layer, and the storage of products such as raw fish and meat, which are particularly important in freshness, due to the synergistic effect of antioxidants, antimicrobials and preservatives. Corruption can be prevented.

폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부(필름 원료의 폴리에틸렌 수지 100중량부를 나타냄. 이하 동일)당 항산화제와 항균제와 방부제를 합산하여 1~20중량부를 함유하는 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용했으므로, 폴리에틸렌필름의 특성을 손상시키지 않고 수납물을 선도를 유지하여 장기간 보존할 수 있는 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트를 얻을 수 있다.Since 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film (representing 100 parts by weight of polyethylene resin as a raw material of the film, the same) below, a polyethylene film containing 1 to 20 parts by weight of an antioxidant, an antimicrobial agent, and a preservative is used, without impairing the properties of the polyethylene film. It is possible to obtain a plastic sheet for a packaging container that can maintain the freshness of the contents for a long time.

항산화제와 항균제를 합산한 함유량과 방부제의 함유량의 함유 비율을 1:1/10~1:10의 범위로 하는 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하면, 항산화제와 항균제와 방부제의 상승효과가 발휘된다. 일반적으로는, 상기 함유 비율을 1:1/5~1:5의 범위로 하는 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하면, 항산화제와 항균제와 방부제의 상승효과가 증대되어 항산화 작용과 항균 작용과 방부 작용이 균형있게 발휘되고, 생어육류 등 특히 선도에 상품 가치가 요구되는 수납물에 매우 적합한 범용성 높은 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트를 얻을 수 있으므로 바람직하다.When the polyethylene film which contains the content of the antioxidant and antimicrobial agent added together and the content rate of the preservative is in the range of 1: 1/10-1:10, the synergistic effect of antioxidant, antibacterial agent, and antiseptic | preservative is exhibited. In general, the use of a polyethylene film having the above content ratio in the range of 1: 1/5 to 1: 5 increases the synergistic effect of the antioxidant, the antimicrobial agent and the preservative, so that the antioxidant, antimicrobial and antiseptic properties are balanced. It is preferable because a highly versatile plastic sheet for packaging containers can be obtained, which is very suitable for a storage material which is exerted and, in particular, fresh fish meat and the like, in which freshness is required.

본 발명에 의한 포장 용기는, 상기 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트로 봉지를 제작하고, 주변의 일부에 개봉 가능한 개구부를 가지고, 개구부를 패스너에 의해 밀봉 가능하게 형성하며, 수납물의 비수납시에 편평하고 얇게 절첩 가능하게 구성했으므로, 장기간에 걸친 수납물의 보존 중, 밀봉 봉지를 형성하여 수납물의 부패의 진행이나 악취의 발생을 억제하고, 수납물로부터 생기는 수분, 가스 등의 외부로의 누출을 저지할 수 있으며, 수납물을 외부로부터 볼 수 있음과 동시에, 수납하여 사용할 때에 구비하고 미리 다수를 보관하여 비축하기에도 편리하고, 수납물의 수납 처리를 용이화할 수 있다.The packaging container according to the present invention is made of the plastic sheet for packaging container, has an opening which can be opened in a part of the periphery, and forms the opening so as to be sealed by a fastener, and is flat and thin at the time of non-storage of the object. Since it is configured to be folded, the sealing bag can be formed during the storage of the articles for a long time to suppress the progress of decay of the articles and the occurrence of odors, and to prevent the leakage of moisture, gas, etc. generated from the articles to the outside. In addition to being able to view the objects from the outside, it is convenient for storing and storing a large number in advance when storing and using them, and facilitating the storing process of the objects.

[도 1] 본 발명의 제 1 실시 형태의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[도 2] 본 발명의 제 2 실시 형태의 단면도.2 is a sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

[도 3] 본 발명의 제 2 실시 형태의 3층 구조 시트로 제작한 포장 용기의 사시도.3 is a perspective view of a packaging container manufactured from a three-layer structure sheet according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[도 4] 10℃~15℃하에서 생참치 중의 세균의 생균수 측정 결과를 나타내는 도면.Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the result of measuring the viable cell count of bacteria in live tuna at 10 ° C to 15 ° C.

[도 5] 10℃~20℃하에서 생참치 중의 세균의 생균수 측정 결과를 나타내는 도면.Fig. 5 shows the results of measuring the viable cell count of bacteria in live tuna at 10 ° C to 20 ° C.

[도 6] 황화수소의 투과량 측정 결과를 나타내는 도면.Fig. 6 shows the results of measuring the permeation amount of hydrogen sulfide.

[도 7] 부패 성분의 투과량 측정 결과를 나타내는 도면.7 is a diagram showing a result of measuring a permeation amount of a decaying component.

[도 8] 생참치 중의 K값 측정 결과를 나타내는 도면.8 is a diagram showing a K value measurement result in raw tuna.

부호의 설명Explanation of symbols

1 : 본 발명의 제 1 실시 형태의 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트1: Plastic sheet for packaging containers of the first embodiment of the present invention

2, 12 : 폴리에틸렌필름2, 12: polyethylene film

3, 13 : 폴리비닐알코올필름3, 13: polyvinyl alcohol film

5 : 항산화제·항균제5: antioxidant and antibacterial agent

11 : 본 발명의 제 2 실시 형태의 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트11: plastic sheet for packaging containers of the second embodiment of the present invention

14 : 폴리프로필렌필름14 polypropylene film

6 : 본 발명의 포장 용기6: packaging container of the present invention

7 : 봉지 본체7: bag body

8 : 패스너8: fastener

9 : 상부 플라스틱 시트9: upper plastic sheet

9' : 하부 플라스틱 시트9 ': bottom plastic sheet

발명을 실시하기 위한 최선의 형태BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

다음에, 본 발명의 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트의 최선의 형태를 도면에 기초하여 설명한다. 도 1은 본 발명의 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트의 제 1 실시 형태의 단면도를 나타낸다. 도 2는 본 발명의 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트의 제 2 실시 형태의 단면도를 나타낸다. 또한, 전 도면을 통해 동일한 구성 부분에는 동일 부호를 붙인다.Next, the best form of the plastic sheet for packaging containers of this invention is demonstrated based on drawing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The cross section of 1st Embodiment of the plastic sheet for packaging containers of this invention is shown. 2 is a sectional view of a second embodiment of a plastic sheet for a packaging container of the present invention. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same component through the whole figure.

도 1에 나타내는 제 1 실시 형태의 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트(1)는, 내층으로서 두께 50~200마이크로미터, 매우 적합하게는 두께 100마이크로미터의 폴리에틸렌필름(2)에, 외층으로서 두께 12~30마이크로미터, 매우 적합하게는 12마이크로미터의 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름(3)을 적층한 2층 구조 시트를 구성한다.The plastic sheet 1 for packaging containers of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is a polyethylene film 2 having a thickness of 50 to 200 micrometers as an inner layer, and preferably 100 micrometers thick, as an outer layer, having a thickness of 12 to 30. The two-layer structure sheet which laminated | stacked the high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol film 3 of 12 micrometers suitably is comprised.

폴리에틸렌필름(2)에는 항산화제와 항균제가 혼입되어 있고, 방부제를 더 첨가해도 좋다. 또한, 항산화제와 항균제는 모식적으로 도시되어 있고, 동일 부호 '5'가 붙여져 있다(방부제가 첨가된 경우도 동일). 항산화제와 항균제와 방부제의 함유 비율은 삼자의 상기 함유 비율의 범위 내에서 상기 2층 구조 시트를 제작하여 포장 용기로 한 경우의 구체적인 수납물의 성상, 예를 들어 생어육류의 종류, 크기 등에 따라 바꾸는 것이 바람직하다. 예를 들어 부패 진행을 억제하기 위하여 특히 강력한 항산화력이 유효한 수납물에 사용하는 경우 항산화제의 함유 비율을 높이고, 특히 강력한 항균력이 유효한 수납물에 사용하는 경우 항균제의 함유 비율을 높이고, 특히 강력한 방부제가 유효한 수납물에 사용하는 경우 방부제의 함유 비율을 높이는 것이 바람직하다.Antioxidant and antimicrobial agent are mixed in the polyethylene film 2, and you may add a preservative. In addition, antioxidant and antimicrobial agent are typically shown, and the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to 5 (the same also when preservative is added). The content of antioxidant, antimicrobial agent, and preservative is changed depending on the characteristics of the specific contents of the case where the two-layer structure sheet is made into a packaging container within the range of the content of the third party, for example, the type and size of raw fish meat. It is preferable. For example, in order to suppress the progress of decay, the content of antioxidants is increased when used in a particularly effective anti-oxidant, and the content of antimicrobials is particularly high, especially when used in a strong antimicrobial. When it is used for an effective thing, it is preferable to raise the content rate of a preservative.

또한, 수납물은 생어육류에 한정되는 것은 아니고, 쌀, 보리 등의 곡물, 사람이나 동물의 사체여도 좋다.In addition, the thing is not limited to raw fish meat, Grains, such as rice and barley, may be carcasses of a person or an animal.

항산화제는, 후라보노이드, 탄닌, 안트시아닌, 이소플라본 등의 폴리페놀, 카테킨, 비타민 C, 비타민 E 등으로부터, 포장 용기로 한 경우의 구체적인 수납물의 성상에 따라 선택되는 일종 또는 다종을 조합하여 함유하는 것이 바람직하다.An antioxidant is contained in combination of polyphenols such as flavonoids, tannins, anthocyanins, isoflavones, catechins, vitamin C, vitamin E, and the like, in combination of one or more selected according to the properties of the specific contents of the packaging container. It is desirable to.

항균제는 은이온계 항균제, 페놀 에테르계 살균제, 천연 항균제, 글리세린 지방산 에스테르 등으로부터, 포장 용기로 한 경우의 구체적인 수납물의 성상에 따 라 선택되는 일종 또는 다종을 조합하여 함유하는 것이 바람직하다.The antimicrobial agent preferably contains a combination of one or more selected from silver ionic antimicrobial agents, phenol ether antiseptics, natural antimicrobial agents, glycerin fatty acid esters, and the like, depending on the properties of the specific contents of the packaging container.

방부제는 예를 들어 파라벤 그 외의 방부제로부터, 포장 용기로 한 경우의 구체적인 수납물의 성상에 따라 선택되는 일종 또는 다종을 조합하여 함유하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable to contain the antiseptic | preservative combining one type or many types chosen from the preservatives of parabens and other preservatives according to the property of the specific accommodating object in the case of using a packaging container.

폴리에틸렌필름(2)에의 항산화제와 항균제의 함유량은, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제와 항균제를 합산하여 1~20중량부이고, 매우 적합하게는 3~10중량부이다. 또한, 항균제와 항산화제의 함유 비율은 항균제 : 항산화제로서 1:1/100~1:100의 범위이고, 매우 적합하게는 1:1/10~1:10의 범위이다.The content of the antioxidant and the antimicrobial agent in the polyethylene film 2 is 1-20 parts by weight of the antioxidant and the antimicrobial agent per 100 parts by weight of the polyethylene film, and most preferably 3-10 parts by weight. In addition, the content ratio of the antimicrobial agent and the antioxidant is in the range of 1: 1/100 to 1: 100 as an antimicrobial agent: antioxidant, and very preferably in the range of 1: 1/10 to 1:10.

방부제를 더 함유시킨 경우, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당, 일반적으로는 항산화제와 항균제와 방부제를 합산하여 1~20중량부, 특히 3~10중량부인 것이 바람직하다.In the case where the preservative is further contained, it is preferably 1 to 20 parts by weight, in particular 3 to 10 parts by weight, based on the total amount of the antioxidant, the antibacterial agent and the preservative, per 100 parts by weight of the polyethylene film.

또한, 폴리에틸렌필름으로서 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하면 히트 실(heat seal)성과 투명도가 우수하기 때문에, 봉지 제조기에 의해 제작할 때 봉지 주변의 용착이 용이하고, 강한 실 강도를 확보한 투명도가 높은 포장 용기를 용이하게 얻을 수 있으므로 바람직하다.In addition, when a low density polyethylene film is used as the polyethylene film, since it is excellent in heat seal and transparency, it is easy to weld around the bag when produced by a bag maker, and a highly transparent packaging container having a strong seal strength is obtained. It is preferable because it can be obtained easily.

폴리에틸렌필름(2)에는, 외층으로서 산소 가스 투과도가 1.0cc/m2 · d · atm 이하, 매우 적합하게는 0.5~0.7cc/m2 · d · atm의 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름(3)이 적층되어 있으므로, 가스배리어가 특히 높아 투명도가 높은 고품질의 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트를 얻을 수 있다. 또한, 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름으로서 연신 폴리비닐알코올필름을 사용하면, 초 가스 차단성의 2층 구조 시트를 얻을 수 있으므로 바람직하다.The polyethylene film 2 has a high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol film having an oxygen gas permeability of 1.0 cc / m 2 · d · atm or less and 0.5 to 0.7 cc / m 2 · d · atm as an outer layer (3). ), Since the gas barrier is particularly high, a high-quality plastic sheet for packaging containers with high transparency can be obtained. In addition, when a stretched polyvinyl alcohol film is used as the high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol film, a super gas barrier two layer structure sheet can be obtained, which is preferable.

또한, 2층 구조 시트의 전체 두께, 내층 및 외층의 두께는 특별히 제한되는 것은 아니고, 그것이 사용되는 포장 용기의 종류나 목적에 따라 임의로 바꿀 수 있다. 예를 들어 생참치 한마리의 포장에 사용하는 경우, 폴리에틸렌필름의 두께를 50~200마이크로미터, 폴리비닐알코올필름의 두께를 12~30마이크로미터, 2층 구조 시트의 전체 두께를 62~220마이크로미터로 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the thickness of the 2-layer structure sheet, the thickness of an inner layer, and an outer layer is not specifically limited, It can change arbitrarily according to the kind and purpose of the packaging container in which it is used. For example, for the packaging of a single raw tuna, the polyethylene film thickness is 50-200 micrometers, the polyvinyl alcohol film thickness is 12-30 micrometers, and the total thickness of the two-layer structure sheet is 62-220 micrometers. It is preferable to set it as.

도 2에 나타내는 제 2 실시 형태의 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트(11)는, 내층으로서 두께 50~200마이크로미터, 매우 적합하게는 두께 100마이크로미터의 폴리에틸렌필름(12)에, 중간층으로서 두께 12~30마이크로미터, 매우 적합하게는 두께 12마이크로미터의 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름(13)과 외층으로서 두께 15~50마이크로미터, 매우 적합하게는 두께 20마이크로미터의 폴리프로필렌필름(14)을 적층한 3층 구조 시트를 구성한다.The plastic sheet 11 for packaging containers of 2nd Embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is 50-200 micrometers in thickness as an inner layer, The polyethylene film 12 of thickness 100 micrometers suitably is 12-30 in thickness as an intermediate | middle layer. A high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol film 13 having a micrometer, suitably 12 micrometers thick, and a polypropylene film 14 having a thickness of 15-50 micrometers, and very suitably 20 micrometers thick as an outer layer are laminated. One 3-layer structure sheet is comprised.

폴리에틸렌필름에의 항산화제와 항균제의 함유량은, 상기 제 1 실시 형태의 것과 동일하게, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제와 항균제를 합산하여 1~20중량부이고, 매우 적합하게는 3~10중량부이다. 또한, 항균제와 항산화제의 함유 비율은 항균제 : 항산화제로서 1:1/100~1:100의 범위이고, 매우 적합하게는 1:1/10~1:10의 범위이다. 폴리에틸렌필름으로서 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하는 것이, 상기 제 1 실시 형태의 것과 동일하게 바람직하다.The content of the antioxidant and the antimicrobial agent in the polyethylene film is 1-20 parts by weight of the antioxidant and the antimicrobial agent per 100 parts by weight of the polyethylene film in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and most preferably 3-10 parts by weight. to be. In addition, the content ratio of the antimicrobial agent and the antioxidant is in the range of 1: 1/100 to 1: 100 as an antimicrobial agent: antioxidant, and very preferably in the range of 1: 1/10 to 1:10. It is preferable to use a low density polyethylene film as the polyethylene film in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

방부제를 더 함유시킨 경우, 상기 제 1 실시 형태의 것과 동일하게, 폴리에 틸렌필름 100중량부당, 일반적으로는 항산화제와 항균제와 방부제를 합산하여 1~20중량부, 특히 3~10중량부인 것이 바람직하다.In the case where the preservative is further contained, it is 1 to 20 parts by weight, in particular 3 to 10 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the polyethylene film, generally an antioxidant, an antimicrobial agent and a preservative in the same manner as in the first embodiment. desirable.

중간층으로서 적층한 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름(13)으로서 연신 폴리비닐알코올필름을 사용하는 것이, 상기 제 1 실시 형태의 외층으로서 적층한 것과 동일하게 바람직하다.It is preferable to use the stretched polyvinyl alcohol film as the high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol film 13 laminated as the intermediate layer, in the same manner as the outer layer of the first embodiment.

폴리비닐알코올필름(13)의 중간층에는, 외층으로서 폴리프로필렌필름(14)이 적층되어 있다. 폴리프로필렌필름으로서 연신 폴리프로필렌필름을 사용하면, 기계적 강도가 더 향상된 3층 구조 시트를 얻을 수 있으므로 바람직하다.In the intermediate layer of the polyvinyl alcohol film 13, a polypropylene film 14 is laminated as an outer layer. It is preferable to use a stretched polypropylene film as the polypropylene film because a three-layer structure sheet with improved mechanical strength can be obtained.

또한, 3층 구조 시트의 전체 두께, 내층, 중간층 및 외층의 두께는 특별히 제한되는 것은 아니고, 그것이 사용하는 포장 용기의 종류나 목적에 따라 임의로 바꿀 수 있다. 예를 들어 생참치 한마리의 포장 용기에 사용하는 경우, 폴리에틸렌필름(12)의 두께를 50~200마이크로미터, 폴리비닐알코올필름(13)의 두께를 12~30마이크로미터, 폴리프로필렌필름(14)의 두께를 15~50마이크로미터, 3층 구조 시트의 전체 두께를 77~280마이크로미터로 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the thickness of the 3-layer structure sheet, the thickness of an inner layer, an intermediate | middle layer, and an outer layer is not specifically limited, It can change arbitrarily according to the kind and purpose of the packaging container which it uses. For example, when used in a packaging container of raw tuna, the thickness of the polyethylene film 12 50 ~ 200 micrometers, the thickness of the polyvinyl alcohol film 13 12 ~ 30 micrometers, the polypropylene film 14 It is preferable to make the thickness of 15-50 micrometers and the total thickness of a 3-layer structure sheet into 77-280 micrometers.

도 3은, 상기 제 2 실시 형태의 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트(11)로 봉지를 제작하고, 100kg급 생참치 한마리의 수납 보존 봉지에 가공한 포장 용기(6)의 사시도를 나타낸다. 봉지 본체(7)는 보관시에는 얇고 편평하여 절첩할 수 있고, 사용시에는 패스너(8)를 열어, 절첩되어 표면·이면을 형성하는 상부·하부 플라스틱 시트(9, 9')를 잡고 상하로 인장하여 넓히는 것만으로 형태상 안정된 상자형 보존 용기를 용이하게 형성할 수 있다. 따라서, 수납물의 수납 작업은 용이하고 또한 보 존 용기 자체가 관의 역할도 한다.FIG. 3: shows the perspective view of the packaging container 6 which produced the bag from the plastic sheet 11 for packaging containers of the said 2nd embodiment, and processed it into the storage preservation bag of one 100 kg raw tuna. The encapsulating body 7 can be folded thin and flat when stored, and in use, the fastener 8 is opened, and the upper and lower plastic sheets 9 and 9 'which are folded to form the surface and the back side are stretched up and down. It is possible to easily form a box-shaped storage container that is stable in shape only by expanding. Therefore, the storage operation of the objects is easy, and the storage container itself also serves as a pipe.

다음에, 본 발명을 실시예에 의해 자세하게 설명한다.Next, an Example demonstrates this invention in detail.

실시예 1Example 1

본 발명의 시험편으로서 도 2에 나타내는 제 2 실시 형태의 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 크기 약 50mm X 50mm, 내층으로서 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리에틸렌필름, 중간층으로서 두께 약 0.012mm의 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름, 외층으로서 두께 약 0.020mm의 폴리프로필렌필름, 3층 구조 시트의 전체 두께 약 0.132mm의 검체 No1을 사용했다. 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름으로서 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하고, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제로서 카테킨 5중량부와, 항균제로서 은이온계 항균제 5중량부가 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에 분산하여 혼입되어 있다. 도 2는, 5중량부의 항산화제와 5중량부의 항균제가 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름 중에 분산하여 혼입되어 있는 상태를 모식적으로 나타낸다.As a test piece of the present invention, a polyethylene film having a size of about 50 mm X 50 mm and a thickness of about 0.1 mm as an inner layer, and a high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol having a thickness of about 0.012 mm as an intermediate layer, of the three-layered plastic sheet of the second embodiment shown in FIG. As the film and the outer layer, a polypropylene film having a thickness of about 0.020 mm and specimen No1 having a total thickness of about 0.132 mm of the three-layer structure sheet were used. A low density polyethylene film was used as the inner polyethylene film, and 5 parts by weight of catechin as an antioxidant per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film and 5 parts by weight of silver ionic antimicrobial agent as antimicrobial were dispersed and mixed in the low density polyethylene film. Fig. 2 schematically shows a state in which 5 parts by weight of the antioxidant and 5 parts by weight of the antibacterial agent are dispersed and mixed in the polyethylene film of the inner layer.

시험 방법으로서 「JIS Z 2801(항균 가공품, 항균성 시험 방법, 항균 효과)」에 준거한 방법을 채용하고, 이 폴리에틸렌필름의 수납물에 접하는 편면에 시험균으로서 대장균을 접종하고, 접종 직후, 시험편 1개당 측정-1에 대해 생균수 2.4 X 105, 측정-2에 대해 생균수 2.6 X 105, 측정-3에 대해 생균수 2.5 X 105, 평균값의 생균수 2.5 X 105가 측정되었다. 샘플링은 12시간 후와 24시간 후의 것을 채용 했다.As a test method, the method according to "JIS Z 2801 (antibacterial processed product, antimicrobial test method, antibacterial effect)" is adopted, and inoculate Escherichia coli as a test bacterium on one side which contacts the thing of this polyethylene film, and test piece 1 immediately after inoculation. per number of viable cells for the measurement -1 2.4 X 10 5, number of live cells for the measurements -2 2.6 X 10 5, number of live cells for the measurements -3 2.5 X 10 5, mean number of viable cells of 2.5 X 10 5 were measured. Sampling was taken after 12 hours and after 24 hours.

검체 No1을 35℃하에서 12시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1~측정-3 및 평균값에 대해 모두 생균수는 101미만으로 감소했다. 동일하게 24시간 후 측정했더니, 생균수는 거의 검출되지 않았다.Sample No1 was measured at 35 ° C. after 12 hours, and the viable cell count was reduced to less than 10 1 for both Measurement-1 to Measurement-3 and the average value. The same was measured after 24 hours, and viable count was hardly detected.

이 실시예 1의 검체 No1의 대장균의 생균수 측정 결과를 표 1에 개시했다.Table 1 shows the result of measuring the viable cell count of Escherichia coli of the sample No1 of this Example 1.

실시예 1에 대한 비교예 1로서 검체 No1과 동일한 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 내층의 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항균제로서 은이온계 항균제 10중량부가 분산하여 혼입되어 있는 검체 No2를 사용했다. 또한, 검체 No2의 접종 직후의 대장균의 생균수는, 측정-1~측정-3 및 평균값에 대해 검체 No1과 동일했다.As Comparative Example 1 for Example 1, Sample No2, in which 10 parts by weight of silver ionic antimicrobial agent was dispersed and incorporated, was used as the antimicrobial agent per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film in the low-density polyethylene film of the inner layer of the same three-layered plastic sheet as Specimen No1. . In addition, the live cell count of Escherichia coli immediately after inoculation of sample No2 was the same as that of sample No1 about the measurement -1-the measurement-3, and an average value.

검체 No2를 35℃하에서 12시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1에 대해 생균수는 80미만, 측정-2에 대해 생균수는 70미만, 측정-3에 대해 생균수는 90미만, 평균값의 생균수는 80미만으로 감소했다. 동일하게 24시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1~측정-3 및 평균값에 대해 모두 생균수는 10미만으로 감소했다.Sample No2 was measured at 35 ° C. after 12 hours, and the viable cell count was less than 80 for measurement-1, the viable cell number was less than 70 for measurement-2, the viable cell number was less than 90 for measurement-3, Decreased to less than 80 The same measurement was made after 24 hours, and the viable cell count was reduced to less than 10 for the measurement-1 to the measurement-3 and the average value.

이 비교예 1의 검체 No2의 대장균의 생균수 측정 결과를 표 1에 개시했다.Table 1 shows the results of measuring the viable cell count of Escherichia coli of Specimens No2 of Comparative Example 1.

실시예 1에 대한 비교예 2로서 검체 No1과 동일한 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 내층의 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제로서 카테킨 10중량부가 분산하여 혼입되어 있는 검체 No3을 사용했다. 또한, 검체 No3의 접종 직후의 대장균의 생균수는, 측정-1~측정-3 및 평균값에 대해 검체 No1과 동일 했다.As Comparative Example 2 for Example 1, Sample No3, in which 10 parts by weight of catechin was dispersed and incorporated as an antioxidant per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film, was used in the low density polyethylene film of the inner layer of the same three-layered plastic sheet as Sample No1. In addition, the live cell count of Escherichia coli immediately after inoculation of sample No3 was the same as sample No1 about the measurement -1-the measurement -3, and an average value.

검체 No3을 35℃하에서 12시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1에 대해 생균수 3.1 X 102, 측정-2에 대해 생균수 2.9 X 102, 측정-3에 대해 생균수 3.4 X 102, 평균값의 생균수 3.1 X 102가 측정되었다. 동일하게 24시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1~측정-3 및 평균값에 대해 모두 생균수는 10미만으로 감소했다.Sample No3 was measured after 12 hours at 35 ° C., and the number of viable cells was 3.1 × 10 2 for measurement-1, 2.9 × 10 2 for measurement- 2 , 3.4 × 10 2 for the measurement-3, and the mean value. Viable count 3.1 X 10 2 was measured. The same measurement was made after 24 hours, and the viable cell count was reduced to less than 10 for the measurement-1 to the measurement-3 and the average value.

이 비교예 2의 검체 No3의 대장균의 생균수 측정 결과를 표 1에 개시했다.Table 1 shows the results of measuring the viable cell count of Escherichia coli of sample No3 of Comparative Example 2.

실시예 1에 대한 비교예 3으로서 검체 No1과 동일한 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 내층의 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에는, 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제가 함유되지 않은 검체 No4를 사용했다. 또한, 검체 No4의 접종 직후의 대장균의 생균수는, 측정-1~측정-3 및 평균값에 대해 검체 No1과 동일했다.As the comparative example 3 about Example 1, the sample No4 which does not contain additives, such as an antioxidant and an antimicrobial agent, was used in the low density polyethylene film of the inner layer of the 3-layered plastic sheet similar to sample No1. In addition, the live cell count of Escherichia coli immediately after inoculation of sample No4 was the same as that of sample No1 about the measurement -1-the measurement-3, and an average value.

검체 No4를 35℃하에서 12시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1에 대해 생균수 2.8 X 106, 측정-2에 대해 생균수 2.6 X 106, 측정-3에 대해 생균수 3.0 X 106, 평균값의 생균수 2.8 X 106이 측정되었다. 동일하게 24시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1에 대해 생균수 1.4 X 107, 측정-2에 대해 생균수 1.4 X 107, 측정-3에 대해 생균수 1.3 X 107, 평균값의 생균수 1.4 X 107이 측정되었다.Sample No4 was measured at 35 ° C. after 12 hours, and the number of viable cells was 2.8 X 10 6 for measurement-1, 2.6 X 10 6 for measurement-2, 3.0 X 10 6 for measurement-3, and the mean value. Viable count 2.8 X 10 6 was measured. Was measured in the same way 24 hours later, the number of live cells for the measurements -1 1.4 X 10 7, viable cells for measuring -2 1.4 X 10 7, number of live cells for the measurements -3 1.3 X 10 7, 1.4 X number of viable cells of the mean value 10 7 was measured.

이 비교예 3의 검체 No4의 대장균의 생균수 측정 결과를 표 1에 개시했다.Table 1 shows the results of measuring the viable cell count of Escherichia coli of sample No4 of Comparative Example 3.

실시예 2Example 2

본 발명의 시험편으로서 도 2에 나타내는 제 2 실시 형태의 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 크기 약 50mm X 50mm, 내층으로서 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리에틸렌필름, 중간층으로서 두께 약 0.012mm의 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름, 외층으로서 두께 약 0.020mm의 폴리프로필렌필름, 3층 구조 시트의 전체 두께 약 0.132mm의 검체 No1을 사용했다. 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름으로서 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하고, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제로서 카테킨 5중량부와, 항균제로서 은이온계 항균제 5중량부가 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에 분산하여 혼입되어 있다.As a test piece of the present invention, a polyethylene film having a size of about 50 mm X 50 mm and a thickness of about 0.1 mm as an inner layer, and a high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol having a thickness of about 0.012 mm as an intermediate layer, of the three-layered plastic sheet of the second embodiment shown in FIG. As the film and the outer layer, a polypropylene film having a thickness of about 0.020 mm and specimen No1 having a total thickness of about 0.132 mm of the three-layer structure sheet were used. A low density polyethylene film was used as the inner polyethylene film, and 5 parts by weight of catechin as an antioxidant per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film and 5 parts by weight of silver ionic antimicrobial agent as antimicrobial were dispersed and mixed in the low density polyethylene film.

시험 방법으로서 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게, 「JIS Z 2801(항균 가공품, 항균성 시험 방법, 항균 효과)」에 준거한 방법을 채용하고, 이 폴리에틸렌필름의 수납물에 접하는 편면에 시험균으로서 황색 포도상구균을 접종하고, 접종 직후 시험편 1개당 측정-1에 대해 생균수 1.2 X 105, 측정-2에 대해 생균수 1.5 X 105, 측정-3에 대해 생균수 1.2 X 105, 평균값의 생균수 1.3 X 105가 측정되었다. 샘플링은 12시간 후와 24시간 후의 것을 채용했다.As a test method, the method according to "JIS Z 2801 (Antibacterial processed product, antimicrobial test method, antimicrobial effect)" was adopted similarly to the said Example 1, and the yellow grapes as a test bacterium on the single side which contact | connects the thing of this polyethylene film. After inoculation, immediately after inoculation, the number of viable cells 1.2 X 10 5 for measurement-1, the number of viable cells 1.5 X 10 5 for measurement-2, and the number of viable cells 1.2 X 10 5 for measurement-3, average value 1.3 X 10 5 was measured. Sampling was adopted after 12 hours and after 24 hours.

검체 No1을 35℃하에서 12시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1~측정-3 및 평균값에 대해 모두 생균수는 10미만으로 감소했다. 동일하게 24시간 후 측정했더니, 생균수는 거의 검출되지 않았다.Sample No1 was measured at 35 ° C. after 12 hours, and the viable cell count was reduced to less than 10 for all the measurements-1 to 3 and the average value. The same was measured after 24 hours, and viable count was hardly detected.

이 실시예 2의 검체 No1의 황색 포도상구균의 생균수 측정 결과를 표 1에 개시했다.Table 1 shows the results of measuring viable cell counts of Staphylococcus aureus of sample No1 of this Example 2.

실시예 2에 대한 비교예 4로서 검체 No1과 동일한 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 내층의 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항균제로서 은이온계 항균제 10중량부가 분산하여 혼입되어 있는 검체 No2를 사용했다. 또한, 검체 No2의 접종 직후의 황색 포도상구균의 생균수는, 측정-1~측정-3 및 평균값에 대해 검체 No1과 동일했다.As Comparative Example 4 for Example 2, Sample No2, in which 10 parts by weight of silver ionic antimicrobial agent was dispersed and mixed, was used as an antimicrobial agent per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film in the low-density polyethylene film of the inner layer of the same three-layered plastic sheet as Specimen No1. . In addition, the live cell count of Staphylococcus aureus immediately after inoculation of sample No2 was the same as that of sample No1 about the measurement -1-the measurement-3, and an average value.

검체 No2를 35℃하에서 12시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1에 대해 생균수는 100미만, 측정-2에 대해 생균수는 90미만, 측정-3에 대해 생균수는 100미만, 평균값의 생균수는 100미만으로 감소했다. 동일하게 24시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1~측정-3 및 평균값에 대해 모두 생균수는 10미만으로 감소했다.Sample No2 was measured at 35 ° C. after 12 hours, and the viable cell count was less than 100 for measurement-1, the viable cell number was less than 90 for measurement-2, the viable cell number was less than 100 for measurement-3, Decreased to less than 100. The same measurement was made after 24 hours, and the viable cell count was reduced to less than 10 for the measurement-1 to the measurement-3 and the average value.

이 비교예 4의 검체 No2의 황색 포도상구균의 생균수 측정 결과를 표 1에 개시했다.Table 1 shows the results of measuring the viable cell count of Staphylococcus aureus of Sample No2 of Comparative Example 4.

실시예 2에 대한 비교예 5로서 검체 No1과 동일한 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 내층의 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제로서 카테킨 10중량부가 분산하여 혼입되어 있는 검체 No3을 사용했다. 또한, 검체 No3의 접종 직후의 황색 포도상구균의 생균수는, 측정-1~측정-3 및 평균값에 대해 검체 No1과 동일했다.As Comparative Example 5 for Example 2, Sample No3 containing 10 parts by weight of catechin dispersed as an antioxidant per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film was used in the low density polyethylene film of the inner layer of the same three-layered plastic sheet as Sample No1. In addition, the live cell count of Staphylococcus aureus immediately after inoculation of sample No3 was the same as that of sample No1 about the measurement -1-the measurement-3, and an average value.

검체 No3을 35℃하에서 12시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1에 대해 생균수 1.8 X 102, 측정-2에 대해 생균수 1.6 X 102, 측정-3에 대해 생균수 1.6 X 102, 평균값의 생균수 1.7 X 102가 측정되었다. 동일하게 24시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1~측정-3 및 평균값에 대해 모두 생균수는 10미만으로 감소했다.When I after 12 hours measured sample No3 under 35 ℃, number of viable cells for the measurement -1 1.8 X 10 2, number of viable cells for the viable cell count 1.6 X 10 2, measured for the measurement -3 -2 1.6 X 10 2, of the mean value Viable count 1.7 × 10 2 was measured. The same measurement was made after 24 hours, and the viable cell count was reduced to less than 10 for the measurement-1 to the measurement-3 and the average value.

이 비교예 5의 검체 No3의 황색 포도상구균의 생균수 측정 결과를 표 1에 개시했다.Table 1 shows the results of measuring the viable cell count of Staphylococcus aureus of Sample No3 of Comparative Example 5.

실시예 2에 대한 비교예 6으로서 검체 No1과 동일한 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 내층의 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에는, 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제를 함유하지 않는 검체 No4를 사용했다. 또한, 검체 No4의 접종 직후의 황색 포도상구균의 생균수는, 측정-1~측정-3 및 평균값에 대해 검체 No1과 동일했다.As the comparative example 6 about Example 2, the sample No4 which does not contain additives, such as an antioxidant and an antimicrobial agent, was used in the low density polyethylene film of the inner layer of the three-layered plastic sheet similar to sample No1. In addition, the live cell count of Staphylococcus aureus immediately after inoculation of sample No4 was the same as that of sample No1 about the measurement -1-the measurement-3, and an average value.

검체 No4를 35℃하에서 12시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1에 대해 생균수 1.6 X 106, 측정-2에 대해 생균수 1.4 X 106, 측정-3에 대해 생균수 1.2 X 106, 평균값의 생균수 l.4 X 106이 측정되었다. 동일하게 24시간 후 측정했더니, 측정-1에 대해 생균수 2.5 X 106, 측정-2에 대해 생균수 2.2 X 106, 측정-3에 대해 생균수 2.3 X 106, 평균값의 생균수 2.3 X 106이 측정되었다.Sample No4 was measured at 35 ° C. after 12 hours, and the number of viable cells was 1.6 X 10 6 for measurement-1, 1.4 X 10 6 for measurement-2, 1.2 X 10 6 for measurement-3, and the mean value. Viable cell count l.4 X 10 6 was measured. The same measurement was made after 24 hours, and the number of viable cells was 2.5 X 10 6 for measurement-1, 2.2 X 10 6 for measurement-2, viable count 2.3 X 10 6 for measurement-3, 2.3 X 10 6 was measured.

이 비교예 6의 검체 No4의 황색 포도상구균의 생균수 측정 결과를 표 1에 개시했다.Table 1 shows the results of measuring the viable cell count of Staphylococcus aureus of Sample No4 of Comparative Example 6.

[표 1][Table 1]

Figure 112008042318808-pct00001
Figure 112008042318808-pct00001

실시예 3Example 3

본 발명의 시험편으로서 도 2에 나타내는 제 2 실시 형태의 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 크기 약 50mm X 50mm, 내층으로서 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리에틸렌필름, 중간층으로서 두께 약 0.012mm의 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름, 외층으로서 두께 약 0.020mm의 폴리프로필렌필름, 3층 구조 시트의 전체 두께 약 0.132mm의 검체 No1을 사용했다. 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름으로서 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하고, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제로서 카테킨 5중량부와, 항균제로서 은이온계 항균제 5중량부가 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에 분산하여 혼입되어 있다.As a test piece of the present invention, a polyethylene film having a size of about 50 mm X 50 mm and a thickness of about 0.1 mm as an inner layer, and a high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol having a thickness of about 0.012 mm as an intermediate layer, of the three-layered plastic sheet of the second embodiment shown in FIG. As the film and the outer layer, a polypropylene film having a thickness of about 0.020 mm and specimen No1 having a total thickness of about 0.132 mm of the three-layer structure sheet were used. A low density polyethylene film was used as the inner polyethylene film, and 5 parts by weight of catechin as an antioxidant per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film and 5 parts by weight of silver ionic antimicrobial agent as antimicrobial were dispersed and mixed in the low density polyethylene film.

시험 방법으로서 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게, 「JIS Z 2801(항균 가공품, 항 균성 시험 방법, 항균 효과)」에 준거한 방법을 채용하고, 이 폴리에틸렌필름의 수납물에 접하는 편면에 시험균으로서 대장균을 접종하고, 접종 직후, 시험편 1개당 생균수 2.3 X 105가 측정되었다. 샘플링은 24시간 후의 것을 채용했다.As a test method, the method according to "JIS Z 2801 (Anti-microbial processed product, antimicrobial test method, antibacterial effect)" was adopted similarly to the said Example 1, E. coli as a test bacterium on the single side which contacts the thing of this polyethylene film. Was inoculated, and immediately after inoculation, the number of viable cells 2.3 × 10 5 per test piece was measured. Sampling used the thing after 24 hours.

검체 No1을 35℃하에서 24시간 후 측정했더니, 생균수는 10미만으로 감소했다.Sample No1 was measured at 35 ° C. after 24 hours, and the viable cell count was reduced to less than 10.

이 실시예 3의 검체 No1의 대장균의 생균수 측정 결과를 표 1에 개시했다.Table 1 shows the results of measuring the viable cell count of Escherichia coli of the sample No1 of Example 3.

실시예 3에 대한 비교예 7로서, 내층으로서 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리에틸렌필름, 외층으로서 두께 약 0.015mm의 나일론필름, 전체 두께 약 0.115mm의 2층 구조 플라스틱 시트로, 크기 약 50mm X 50mm의 것을 사용했다. 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름에는, 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제는 함유되어 있지 않다. 또한, 비교예 7의 접종 직후의 대장균의 생균수는 검체 No1과 동일했다.As a comparative example 7 for Example 3, a polyethylene film having a thickness of about 0.1 mm as an inner layer, a nylon film having a thickness of about 0.015 mm as an outer layer, and a two-layer structure plastic sheet having a total thickness of about 0.115 mm, having a size of about 50 mm X 50 mm Used. The polyethylene film of the inner layer does not contain additives such as antioxidants and antibacterial agents. In addition, the live cell count of Escherichia coli immediately after the inoculation of Comparative Example 7 was the same as that of sample No1.

비교예 7을 35℃하에서 24시간 후 측정했더니, 대장균의 생균수는 1.3 X 107~1.5 X 107로 증대되었다.When Comparative Example 7 was measured at 35 ° C. after 24 hours, the viable bacterial count of Escherichia coli increased to 1.3 × 10 7 to 1.5 × 10 7 .

이 비교예 7의 대장균의 생균수 측정 결과를 표 2에 개시했다.Table 2 shows the result of measuring the viable cell count of Escherichia coli of Comparative Example 7.

실시예 4Example 4

본 발명의 시험편으로서 도 2에 나타내는 제 2 실시 형태의 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 크기 약 50mm X 50mm, 내층으로서 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리에틸렌필름, 중간층으로서 두께 약 0.012mm의 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름, 외층으로서 두께 약 0.020mm의 폴리프로필렌필름, 3층 구조 시트의 전체 두께 약 0.132mm의 검체 No1을 사용했다. 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름으로서 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하고, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제로서 카테킨 5중량부와, 항균제로서 은이온계 항균제 5중량부가 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에 분산하여 혼입되어 있다.As a test piece of the present invention, a polyethylene film having a size of about 50 mm X 50 mm and a thickness of about 0.1 mm as an inner layer, and a high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol having a thickness of about 0.012 mm as an intermediate layer, of the three-layered plastic sheet of the second embodiment shown in FIG. As the film and the outer layer, a polypropylene film having a thickness of about 0.020 mm and specimen No1 having a total thickness of about 0.132 mm of the three-layer structure sheet were used. A low density polyethylene film was used as the inner polyethylene film, and 5 parts by weight of catechin as an antioxidant per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film and 5 parts by weight of silver ionic antimicrobial agent as antimicrobial were dispersed and mixed in the low density polyethylene film.

시험 방법으로서 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게, 「JIS Z 2801(항균 가공품, 항균성 시험 방법, 항균 효과)」에 준거한 방법을 채용하고, 이 폴리에틸렌필름의 수납물에 접하는 편면에 시험균으로서 황색 포도상구균을 접종 하고, 접종 직후 시험편 1개당 생균수 1.3 X 105가 측정되었다. 샘플링은 24시간 후의 것을 채용했다.As a test method, the method according to "JIS Z 2801 (Antibacterial processed product, antimicrobial test method, antimicrobial effect)" was adopted similarly to the said Example 1, and the yellow grapes as a test bacterium on the single side which contact | connects the thing of this polyethylene film. Inoculation was inoculated, and the number of viable cells 1.3 x 10 5 per test piece was measured immediately after the inoculation. Sampling used the thing after 24 hours.

검체 No1을 35℃하에서 24시간 후 측정했더니, 생균수는 10미만으로 감소했다. 이 실시예 4의 검체 No1의 황색 포도상구균의 생균수 측정 결과를 표 2에 개시했다.Sample No1 was measured at 35 ° C. after 24 hours, and the viable cell count was reduced to less than 10. Table 2 shows the results of measuring viable cell counts of Staphylococcus aureus of sample No1 of this Example 4.

실시예 4에 대한 비교예 8로서, 내층으로서 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리에틸렌필름, 외층으로서 두께 약 0.015mm의 나일론필름, 전체 두께 약 0.115mm의 2층 구조 플라스틱 시트로, 크기 약 50mm X 50mm의 것을 사용했다. 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름에는, 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제는 함유되어 있지 않다. 또한, 비교예 1의 접종 직후의 황색 포도상구균의 생균수는 검체 No1과 동일했다.Comparative Example 8 to Example 4, a polyethylene film having a thickness of about 0.1mm as the inner layer, a nylon film having a thickness of about 0.015mm as the outer layer, a two-layer structure plastic sheet having a total thickness of about 0.115mm, the size of about 50mm x 50mm Used. The polyethylene film of the inner layer does not contain additives such as antioxidants and antibacterial agents. In addition, the live cell count of Staphylococcus aureus immediately after the inoculation of Comparative Example 1 was the same as that of Sample No1.

비교예 8을 35℃하에서 24시간 후 측정했더니, 황색 포도상구균의 생균수는 2.0 X 106~2.6 X 106로 증대되었다.When Comparative Example 8 was measured at 35 ° C. after 24 hours, the viable cell count of Staphylococcus aureus was increased to 2.0 × 10 6 to 2.6 × 10 6 .

이 비교예 8의 황색 포도상구균의 생균수 측정 결과를 표 2에 개시했다.Table 2 shows the result of measuring the viable cell count of Staphylococcus aureus of Comparative Example 8.

[표2][Table 2]

Figure 112008042318808-pct00002
Figure 112008042318808-pct00002

실시예 5Example 5

본 발명의 시험 포장 용기로서 도 2에 나타내는 제 2 실시 형태의 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트로 봉지를 제작하고, 내층으로서 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리에틸렌필름, 중간층으로서 두께 약 0.012mm의 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름, 외층으로서 두께 약 0.020mm의 폴리프로필렌필름, 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 전체 두께 약 0.132mm, 봉지의 크기 세로 약 30cm X 가로 약 50cm의 검체 No1제 포장 용기를 사용했다. 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름으로서 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하고, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제로서 카테킨 5중량부와, 항균제로서 은이온계 항균제 5중량부가 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에 분산하여 혼입되어 있다.As a test packaging container of the present invention, a bag is produced from the three-layered plastic sheet of the second embodiment shown in FIG. As the alcohol film and the outer layer, a sample container of sample No 1 having a thickness of about 0.032 mm and a total thickness of about 0.132 mm and a bag size of about 30 cm x about 50 cm was used. A low density polyethylene film was used as the inner polyethylene film, and 5 parts by weight of catechin as an antioxidant per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film and 5 parts by weight of silver ionic antimicrobial agent as antimicrobial were dispersed and mixed in the low density polyethylene film.

시험 방법으로서 검체 No1제 포장 용기 내에 생참치 토막 약 7kg을 수납하고, 생참치 1g당의 세균의 생균수를 측정했다. 샘플링은 스타트 시, 24시간 후, 48시간 후 및 72시간 후의 것을 채용했다.As a test method, about 7 kg of fresh tuna chips were stored in a packaging container made of sample No1, and the viable bacteria count per 1 g of fresh tuna was measured. Sampling employ | adopted after 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after the start.

10℃~15℃하에서 시험의 스타트 시 직후에 생참치 1g당 101미만의 생균수가 측정되고, 24시간 후는 스타트 시부터 약간 감소하고, 48시간 후는 미량 증대했지 만 스타트 시부터 감소한 생균수를 유지하고, 72시간 후는 약 101의 생균수가 측정되었다.10 ℃ ~ 15 ℃ is under measurement to start when directly after the test the number of viable cells of less than 10 per raw tuna 1g, 24 hours later, after a slight decrease emitter start pm, and 48 hours, but did increase trace start o'clock decreased number of viable cells After 72 hours, the viable cell count of about 10 1 was measured.

이 실시예 5의 검체 No1제 포장 용기 내에 수납한 생참치 중의 세균의 생균수 측정 결과를 도 4에 나타냈다.The measurement result of the live microbial count of the bacteria in the raw tuna stored in the sample container of sample No1 of this Example 5 is shown in FIG.

실시예 5에 대한 비교예 9로서, 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리카보네이트시트로 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제가 함유되어 있지 않은 것으로 봉지를 제작하고, 봉지의 크기가 검체와 거의 동일한 생어육류용의 일반 포장 봉지를 사용했다. 시험 방법으로서 검체 No1제 포장 용기와 동일하게, 비교예 9 내에 생참치 토막 약 7kg을 수납하고, 생참치 1g당의 세균의 생균수를 측정했다. 샘플링은 스타트 시, 24시간 후, 48시간 후 및 72시간 후의 것을 채용했다.As a comparative example 9 for Example 5, a polycarbonate sheet having a thickness of about 0.1 mm, containing no additives such as an antioxidant or an antimicrobial agent, was prepared, and the size of the bag was about the same as that of the sample. I used a bag. As a test method, about 7 kg of raw tuna chips were stored in Comparative Example 9 similarly to the packaging container made of sample No1, and the viable bacteria count per 1 g of fresh tuna was measured. Sampling employ | adopted after 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after the start.

10℃~15℃하에서 시험의 스타트 시 직후에 생참치 1g당 101미만으로, No1제 포장 용기의 경우와 거의 동수의 생균수가 측정되고, 24시간 후는 스타트 시와 거의 동수, 48시간 후는 약 101로 미량 증가했지만, 72시간 후는 103~104 사이로 급속히 증대한 생균수가 측정되었다.Immediately after the start of the test at 10 ° C. to 15 ° C., less than 10 1 per 1 g of fresh tuna is measured in the same number of viable cells as in the case of the No1 packaging container, and after 24 hours, almost the same number as the start, 48 hours later. The microbial count was increased to about 10 1 , but rapidly increased between 10 3 and 10 4 after 72 hours.

이 비교예 9 내에 수납한 생참치 중의 세균의 생균수 측정 결과를 도 4에 나타냈다.The measurement result of the live cell count of the bacteria in the raw tuna stored in this comparative example 9 is shown in FIG.

실시예 5에 대한 비교예 10으로서, 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리염화비닐시트로 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제가 함유되어 있지 않은 것으로 봉지를 제작하고, 봉지의 크기가 검체 No1제 포장 용기와 거의 동일한 생어육류용의 일반 포장 봉지를 사 용했다. 시험 방법으로서 검체 No1제 포장 용기와 동일하게, 비교예 10 내에 생참치 토막 약 7kg을 수납하고, 생참치 1g당의 세균의 생균수를 측정했다. 샘플링은 스타트 시, 24시간 후, 48시간 후 및 72시간 후의 것을 채용했다.As Comparative Example 10 to Example 5, a polyvinyl chloride sheet having a thickness of about 0.1 mm was prepared containing no additives such as an antioxidant or an antimicrobial agent, and the size of the bag was almost the same as that of the sample No. 1 packaging container. General packaging bags for fish meat were used. As a test method, about 7 kg of raw tuna chips were stored in Comparative Example 10 similarly to the packaging container made of sample No1, and the viable bacteria count per 1 g of fresh tuna was measured. Sampling employ | adopted after 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after the start.

10℃~15℃하에서 시험의 스타트 시 직후에 생참치 1g당 101미만으로, 검체 No1제 포장 용기의 경우와 거의 동수의 생균수가 측정되고, 24시간 후는 101~102 사이로 약간 증가했지만, 48시간 후는 103~104 사이, 72시간 후는 105~106 사이로 급속히 증가한 생균수가 측정되었다.Immediately after the start of the test at 10 ° C. to 15 ° C., less than 10 1 per g of fresh tuna was measured, and almost the same number of viable cells was measured as in the case of the sample No1 packaging container, and increased slightly between 10 1 and 10 2 after 24 hours. The number of viable cells increased rapidly between 10 3 and 10 4 after 48 hours and between 10 5 and 10 6 after 72 hours.

이 비교예 10 내에 수납한 생참치 중의 세균의 생균수 측정 결과를 도 4에 나타냈다.The measurement result of the live cell count of the bacteria in the raw tuna stored in this comparative example 10 is shown in FIG.

실시예 6Example 6

실시예 6은, 실시예 5가 10℃~15℃하에서의 세균의 측정 시험인데 대해, 10℃~20℃하에서의 세균의 측정 시험이고, 그 외의 본 발명의 시험 포장 용기, 시험 방법, 샘플링은 실시예 5의 경우와 동일하다.Example 6 is a measurement test for bacteria under 10 ° C to 20 ° C, while Example 5 is a measurement test for bacteria under 10 ° C to 15 ° C, and other test packaging containers, test methods, and sampling of the present invention are examples. Same as the case of 5.

10℃~20℃하에서 시험의 스타트 시 직후에 생참치 1g당 101미만의 생균수가 측정되고, 24시간 후는 101~102 사이로 약간 증가했지만, 48시간 후는 102~103 사이, 72시간 후는 104~105 사이로 증가한 생균수가 측정되었다.Immediately after the start of the test at 10 ° C. to 20 ° C., the number of viable cells below 10 1 per gram of fresh tuna was measured and increased slightly between 10 1 and 10 2 after 24 hours, but between 10 2 and 10 3 after 48 hours. After 72 hours, the viable cell count was increased between 10 4 and 10 5 .

이 실시예 6의 검체 No1제 포장 용기 내에 수납한 생참치 중의 세균의 생균 수 측정 결과를 도 5에 나타냈다.The measurement result of the live microbe count of the bacteria in the raw tuna stored in the sample container of sample No1 of this Example 6 is shown in FIG.

실시예 6에 대한 비교예 11은, 실시예 5에 대한 비교예 9가 10℃~15℃하에서의 세균의 측정 시험인데 대해, 10℃~20℃하에서의 세균의 측정 시험이고, 그 외는 실시예 5에 대한 비교예 9의 경우와 동일하다.Comparative Example 11 for Example 6 is a measurement test for bacteria under 10 ° C to 20 ° C, while Comparative Example 9 for Example 5 is a measurement test for bacteria under 10 ° C to 15 ° C, and others are different from Example 5 The same as in the case of Comparative Example 9.

10℃~20℃하에서 시험의 스타트 시 직후에 생참치 1g당 101미만으로, 검체 No1제 포장 용기의 경우와 거의 동수의 생균수가 측정되고, 24시간 후는 101~102 사이로 약간 증가했지만, 48시간 후는 103~104 사이, 72시간 후는 105~106 사이로 급속히 증가한 생균수가 측정되었다.Immediately after the start of the test at 10 ° C. to 20 ° C., less than 10 1 per g of fresh tuna was measured, and almost the same number of viable cells as in the case of the sample No 1 packaging container was measured, and increased slightly between 10 1 and 10 2 after 24 hours. The number of viable cells increased rapidly between 10 3 and 10 4 after 48 hours and between 10 5 and 10 6 after 72 hours.

이 비교예 11 내에 수납한 생참치 중의 세균의 생균수 측정 결과를 도 5에 나타냈다.The measurement result of the live microbial count of the bacteria in the raw tuna stored in this comparative example 11 is shown in FIG.

실시예 6에 대한 비교예 12는, 실시예 5에 대한 비교예 10이 10℃~15℃하에서의 세균의 측정 시험인데 대해, 10℃~20℃하에서의 세균의 측정 시험이고, 그 외는 실시예 5에 대한 비교예 10의 경우와 동일하다.Comparative Example 12 for Example 6 is a measurement test for bacteria under 10 ° C to 20 ° C, while Comparative Example 10 for Example 5 is a measurement test for bacteria under 10 ° C to 15 ° C. The same as in the case of Comparative Example 10.

10℃~20℃하에서 시험의 스타트 시 직후에 생참치 1g당 101미만으로, 검체 No1제 포장 용기의 경우와 거의 동수의 생균수가 측정되고, 24시간 후는 103~104 사이, 48시간 후는 105~106 사이, 72시간 후는 106~107 사이의 생균수가 측정되었다.Immediately after the start of the test at 10 ° C. to 20 ° C., less than 10 1 per g of fresh tuna is measured, and almost the same number of viable cells is measured as in the case of the sample No 1 packaging container, and after 24 hours, between 10 3 and 10 4 , 48 hours The viable cell count was measured between 10 5 and 10 6 after 72 hours and between 10 6 and 10 7 after 72 hours.

이 비교예 12 내에 수납한 생참치 중의 세균의 생균수 측정 결과를 도 5에 나타냈다.The measurement result of the live microbial count of the bacteria in the raw tuna stored in this comparative example 12 is shown in FIG.

실시예 7Example 7

본 발명의 시험 포장 용기로서 도 2에 나타내는 제 2 실시 형태의 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트로 봉지를 제작하고, 내층으로서 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리에틸렌필름, 중간층으로서 두께 약 0.012mm의 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름, 외층으로서 두께 약 0.020mm의 폴리프로필렌필름, 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 전체 두께 약 0.132mm, 봉지의 크기 세로 약 15cm X 가로 약 25cm의 검체 No1제 포장 용기를 사용했다. 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름으로서 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하고, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제로서 카테킨 5중량부와, 항균제로서 은이온계 항균제 5중량부가 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에 분산하여 혼입되어 있다.As a test packaging container of the present invention, a bag is produced from the three-layered plastic sheet of the second embodiment shown in FIG. As the alcohol film and the outer layer, a packaging container made of a sample No 1 having a thickness of about 0.032 mm and a total thickness of about 0.132 mm and a bag size of about 15 cm x about 25 cm in a three-layered plastic sheet. A low density polyethylene film was used as the inner polyethylene film, and 5 parts by weight of catechin as an antioxidant per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film and 5 parts by weight of silver ionic antimicrobial agent as antimicrobial were dispersed and mixed in the low density polyethylene film.

시험 방법으로서 검체 No1제 포장 용기 내에 생육 약 100g을 수납하고, 밀봉한 검체 No1제 포장 용기를 또 종횡 높이 약 30cm의 용기에 넣고, 밀봉한 용기 중에서의 검체 No1제 포장 용기로부터 투과한 부패 가스의 일종인 황화수소의 투과량을 검지관에 의해 측정했다. 샘플링은 1~8일째의 것을 채용했다.As a test method, about 100 g of growth was stored in a packaging container made of sample No1, and a sealed packaging container made of sample No1 was placed in a container of approximately 30 cm in height and width, and the decay gas permeated from the packaging container made of sample No1 in the sealed container. The permeation amount of one kind of hydrogen sulfide was measured by a detection tube. Sampling adopted the 1st-8th day.

상온하에서 황화수소의 투과량을 측정했더니, 1~8일째의 전 기간에 걸쳐 농도(ppm) 0의 수치가 측정되었다.When the permeation amount of hydrogen sulfide was measured at room temperature, the value of concentration (ppm) 0 was measured over the entire period of 1 to 8 days.

이 실시예 7의 검지관에 의한 황화수소의 투과량 측정 결과를 도 6에 나타냈다.The measurement result of the permeation amount of hydrogen sulfide by the detection tube of Example 7 is shown in FIG. 6.

실시예 7에 대한 비교예 13으로서, 두께 약 0.2mm의 폴리염화비닐시트로 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제가 함유되어 있지 않은 것으로 봉지를 제작하고, 봉지 의 크기가 검체 No1제 포장 용기와 거의 동일한 생어육류용의 일반 포장 봉지를 사용했다. 시험 방법 및 샘플링은 실시예 7의 경우와 동일하다.As a comparative example 13 with respect to Example 7, a polyvinyl chloride sheet having a thickness of about 0.2 mm and containing no additives such as an antioxidant or an antimicrobial agent was prepared, and the size of the bag was almost the same as that of the sample No. 1 packaging container. General packaging bags for fish meat were used. The test method and sampling are the same as in Example 7.

상온하에서 황화수소의 투과량을 측정했더니, 1~5일째는 0ppm, 7일째에 약 0.3ppm, 8일째에 약 1.25ppm의 농도의 수치가 측정되었다.When the permeation amount of hydrogen sulfide was measured at room temperature, a concentration of 0 ppm on the 1st to 5th days, about 0.3 ppm on the 7th day, and about 1.25 ppm on the 8th day was measured.

이 비교예 13의 검지관에 의한 황화수소의 투과량 측정 결과를 도 6에 나타냈다.The measurement result of the permeation amount of hydrogen sulfide by the detection tube of the comparative example 13 is shown in FIG.

실시예 7에 대한 비교예 14로서, 내층으로서 두께 약 0.06mm의 폴리에틸렌필름, 외층으로서 두께 약 0.005mm의 나일론필름, 전체 두께 약 0.065mm의 2층 구조 플라스틱 시트, 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름에는, 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제는 함유되어 있지 않은 것으로 봉지를 제작하고, 봉지의 크기가 검체 No1제 포장 용기와 거의 동일한 생어육류용의 일반 포장 봉지를 사용했다. 시험 방법 및 샘플링은 실시예 7의 경우와 동일하다.As a comparative example 14 with respect to Example 7, a polyethylene film having a thickness of about 0.06 mm as the inner layer, a nylon film having a thickness of about 0.005 mm as the outer layer, a two-layer structure plastic sheet having a total thickness of about 0.065 mm, and an inner polyethylene film had an antioxidant An additive such as an antimicrobial agent was not contained, and a bag was produced, and a general packing bag for raw fish meat was used in which the size of the bag was almost the same as that of the sample No. 1 packaging container. The test method and sampling are the same as in Example 7.

상온하에서 황화수소의 투과량을 측정했더니, 1~2일째는 0ppm, 3일째에 약 3.5ppm, 4일째에 약 11ppm, 5일째에 약 17.5ppm, 7일째에 약 25ppm, 8일째에 약 16ppm의 농도의 수치가 측정되었다.Hydrogen sulfide permeation was measured at room temperature, with concentrations of 0 ppm on days 1 and 2, about 3.5 ppm on day 3, about 11 ppm on day 4, about 17.5 ppm on day 5, about 25 ppm on day 7, and about 16 ppm on day 8. The figures were measured.

이 비교예 14의 검지관에 의한 황화수소의 투과량 측정 결과를 도 6에 나타냈다.The measurement result of the permeation amount of hydrogen sulfide by the detection tube of this comparative example 14 is shown in FIG. 6.

실시예 7에 대한 비교예 15로서, 두께 약 0.05mm의 폴리에틸렌필름으로 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제가 함유되어 있지 않은 것으로 봉지를 제작하고, 봉지의 크기가 검체 No1제 포장 용기와 거의 동일한 생어육류용의 일반 포장 봉지를 사용 했다. 시험 방법 및 샘플링은 실시예 7의 경우와 동일하다.In Comparative Example 15 compared to Example 7, a polyethylene film having a thickness of about 0.05 mm and containing no additives such as an antioxidant or an antimicrobial agent was prepared, and the size of the bag was about the same as that for fresh fish meat. Regular packaging bags were used. The test method and sampling are the same as in Example 7.

상온하에서 황화수소의 투과량을 측정했더니, 1~2일째는 0ppm, 3일째에 약 1.7ppm, 4일째에 약 18.1ppm, 5일째에 약 100ppm, 7일째에 약 400ppm, 8일째에 약 300ppm의 농도의 수치가 측정되었다.Hydrogen sulfide permeation was measured at room temperature, with concentrations of 0 ppm on days 1 and 2, about 1.7 ppm on day 3, about 18.1 ppm on day 4, about 100 ppm on day 5, about 400 ppm on day 7, and about 300 ppm on day 8 The figures were measured.

이 비교예 15의 검지관에 의한 황화수소의 투과량 측정 결과를 도 6에 나타냈다. The measurement result of the permeation amount of hydrogen sulfide by the detection tube of this comparative example 15 is shown in FIG. 6.

실시예 8Example 8

본 발명의 시험 포장 용기로서 도 2에 나타내는 제 2 실시 형태의 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트로 봉지를 제작하고, 내층으로서 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리에틸렌필름, 중간층으로서 두께 약 0.012mm의 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름, 외층으로서 두께 약 0.020mm의 폴리프로필렌필름, 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 전체 두께 약 0.132mm, 봉지의 크기 세로 약 15cm X 가로 약 25cm의 검체 No1제 포장 용기를 사용했다. 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름으로서 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하고, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제로서 카테킨 5중량부와, 항균제로서 은이온계 항균제 5중량부가 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에 분산하여 혼입되어 있다.As a test packaging container of the present invention, a bag is produced from the three-layered plastic sheet of the second embodiment shown in FIG. As the alcohol film and the outer layer, a packaging container made of a sample No 1 having a thickness of about 0.032 mm and a total thickness of about 0.132 mm and a bag size of about 15 cm x about 25 cm in a three-layered plastic sheet. A low density polyethylene film was used as the inner polyethylene film, and 5 parts by weight of catechin as an antioxidant per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film and 5 parts by weight of silver ionic antimicrobial agent as antimicrobial were dispersed and mixed in the low density polyethylene film.

시험 방법으로서 검체 No1제 포장 용기 내에 생육 약 100g을 수납하고, 밀봉한 검체 No1제 포장 용기를 또 종횡 높이 약 30cm의 용기에 넣고, 밀봉한 용기 중에서의 검체 No1제 포장 용기로부터 투과한 부패 성분의 일종인 디메틸술파이드, 2- 부타논, 디메틸술파이드, 에탄올, 메틸메르캅탄의 투과량을 GCMS 측정했다. 샘플링은 1~8일째의 것을 채용했다.As a test method, about 100 g of growth was stored in a packaging container made of sample No1, and a sealed packaging container made of sample No1 was placed in a container of approximately 30 cm in height and width, and the rot component permeated from the packaging container made of sample No1 in the sealed container. GCMS measurement of the permeation amount of dimethyl sulfide, 2-butanone, dimethyl sulfide, ethanol, and methyl mercaptan, which is one kind, was performed. Sampling adopted the 1st-8th day.

상온하에서 상기 부패 성분의 투과량을 측정했더니, 1~8일째의 전 기간에 걸쳐 부패 성분 검출량 0의 수치가 측정되었다.When the permeation amount of the said decay component was measured at normal temperature, the numerical value of the decay component detection amount 0 was measured over the whole period of 1-8 days.

이 실시예 8의 GCMS 측정에 의한 상기 부패 성분의 투과량 측정 결과를 도 7에 나타냈다.The measurement result of the permeation amount of the said decay component by GCMS measurement of this Example 8 is shown in FIG.

실시예 8에 대한 비교예 16으로서, 두께 약 0.2mm의 폴리염화비닐시트로 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제가 함유되어 있지 않은 것으로 봉지를 제작하고, 봉지의 크기가 검체 No1제 포장 용기와 거의 동일한 생어육류용의 일반 포장 봉지를 사용했다. 시험 방법 및 샘플링은 실시예 8의 경우와 동일하다.As Comparative Example 16 to Example 8, a polyvinyl chloride sheet having a thickness of about 0.2 mm was prepared containing no additives such as an antioxidant or an antimicrobial agent, and the size of the bag was about the same as that of the sample No. 1 packaging container. General packaging bags for fish meat were used. The test method and sampling are the same as in Example 8.

상온하에서 상기 부패 성분의 투과량을 측정했더니, 1일째에 부패 성분 검출량 0, 2일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 180, 3일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 300, 4일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 380, 5일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 500, 7~8일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 800의 수치가 측정되었다.When the permeation amount of the decay component was measured at room temperature, the decay component detection amount was 0 on the first day, the decay component detection amount was about 180 on the second day, and the decay component detection amount was about 300 on the third day, and the decay component detection amount was about 380 on the fourth day, The numerical value of the decay component detection amount about 800 was measured on the component detection amount about 500 and 7-8 days.

이 비교예 16의 GCMS 측정에 의한 상기 부패 성분의 투과량 측정 결과를 도 7에 나타냈다.The measurement result of the permeation amount of the said decay component by GCMS measurement of this comparative example 16 is shown in FIG.

실시예 8에 대한 비교예 17로서, 내층으로서 두께 약 0.06mm의 폴리에틸렌필름, 외층으로서 두께 약 0.005mm의 나일론필름, 전체 두께 약 0.065mm의 2층 구조 플라스틱 시트, 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름에는 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제는 함유되어 있지 않은 것으로 봉지를 제작하고, 봉지의 크기가 검체 No1제 포장 용기와 거의 동일한 생어육류용의 일반 포장 봉지를 사용했다. 시험 방법 및 샘플링은 실시예 8의 경우와 동일하다.As Comparative Example 17 to Example 8, the polyethylene film having a thickness of about 0.06 mm as the inner layer, the nylon film having a thickness of about 0.005 mm as the outer layer, the two-layer structure plastic sheet having a total thickness of about 0.065 mm, and the polyethylene film of the inner layer contained antioxidants or antibacterial agents. The additives, such as these, were prepared, and a bag was produced, and a general packing bag for raw fish meat was used, in which the size of the bag was almost the same as that of the sample No 1 packing container. The test method and sampling are the same as in Example 8.

상온하에서 상기 부패 성분의 투과량을 측정했더니, 1일째에 부패 성분 검출량 0, 2일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 250, 3일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 500, 4일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 550, 5일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 480, 7일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 630, 8일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 620의 수치가 측정되었다.When the permeation amount of the decay component was measured at room temperature, the decay component detection amount was 0 on the first day, the decay component detection amount was about 250 on the second day, and the decay component detection amount was about 500 on the third day, and the decay component detection amount was about 550 on the fourth day, and the decay amount was on the fifth day. The component detection amount was about 480, and the value of the corruption component detection amount was about 630 at 8 days, and the corruption component detection amount was about 620 at 8 days.

이 비교예 17의 GCMS 측정에 의한 상기 부패 성분의 투과량 측정 결과를 도 7에 나타냈다The measurement result of the permeation amount of the said decay component by GCMS measurement of this comparative example 17 is shown in FIG.

실시예 8에 대한 비교예 18로서, 두께 약 0.05mm의 폴리에틸렌필름으로 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제가 함유되어 있지 않은 것으로 봉지를 제작하고, 봉지의 크기가 검체 No1제 포장 용기와 거의 동일한 생어육류용의 일반 포장 봉지를 사용했다. 시험 방법 및 샘플링은 실시예 8의 경우와 동일하다.As a comparative example 18 to Example 8, a polyethylene film having a thickness of about 0.05 mm and containing no additives such as an antioxidant or an antimicrobial agent was prepared, and the size of the bag was about the same as that of the sample No 1 packaging container. Used regular packaging bags. The test method and sampling are the same as in Example 8.

상온하에서 상기 부패 성분의 투과량을 측정했더니, 1일째에 부패 성분 검출량 0, 2일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 260, 3일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 550, 4일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 600, 5일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 1300, 7일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 3500, 8일째에 부패 성분 검출량 약 4000의 수치가 측정되었다.When the permeation amount of the decay component was measured at room temperature, the decay component detection amount on day 1 was 0, and the decay component detection amount was about 260 on day 2, and the decay component detection amount was about 550 on day 3, and the decay component detection amount was about 600 on day 4, and the decay on day 5 The component detection amount was about 1300 on day 7, and the corruption component detection amount on about 3500 and the 8th day.

이 비교예 18의 GCMS 측정에 의한 상기 부패 성분의 투과량 측정 결과를 도 7에 나타냈다The measurement result of the permeation amount of the said decay component by GCMS measurement of this comparative example 18 is shown in FIG.

실시예 9Example 9

본 발명의 시험 포장 용기로서 도 2에 나타내는 제 2 실시 형태의 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트로 봉지를 제작하고, 내층으로서 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리에틸렌필름, 중간층으로서 두께 약 0.012mm의 고 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름, 외층으로서 두께 약 0.020mm의 폴리프로필렌필름, 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트의 전체 두께 약 0.132mm, 봉지의 크기 세로 약 30cm X 가로 약 50cm의 검체 No1제 포장 용기를 사용했다. 내층의 폴리에틸렌필름으로서 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름을 사용하고, 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제로서 카테킨 5중량부와, 항균제로서 은이온계 항균제 5중량부가 저밀도 폴리에틸렌필름 중에 분산하여 혼입되어 있다.As a test packaging container of the present invention, a bag is produced from the three-layered plastic sheet of the second embodiment shown in FIG. As the alcohol film and the outer layer, a sample container of sample No 1 having a thickness of about 0.032 mm and a total thickness of about 0.132 mm and a bag size of about 30 cm x about 50 cm was used. A low density polyethylene film was used as the inner polyethylene film, and 5 parts by weight of catechin as an antioxidant per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film and 5 parts by weight of silver ionic antimicrobial agent as antimicrobial were dispersed and mixed in the low density polyethylene film.

시험 방법으로서 검체 No1제 포장 용기 내에 생참치 토막 약 7kg을 수납하고, 생참치의 선도의 지표가 되는 K값을 측정했다. 샘플링은 72시간 후의 것을 채용했다.As a test method, about 7 kg of raw tuna chips were stored in a packaging container made of sample No1, and the K value serving as an index of freshness of fresh tuna was measured. Sampling used the thing after 72 hours.

또한, K값이란, 아데노신3인산의 대사 물질인 아데노신2인산, 아데노신1인산, 이노신산 및 하이포크산틴의 전량에 대한 이노신산 및 하이포크산틴의 합계량을 나타내는 것으로, 일반적으로, K값이 20%미만의 생어육류는 생선회 상태로 먹을 수 있고, 20% 이상의 것은 익히고 구워 먹을 수 있으며, 50% 이상의 것은 식품 재료로서 부적합하다고 말해지고 있다.In addition, K value represents the total amount of inosine acid and hypoxanthine with respect to the total amount of adenosine diphosphate, adenosine monophosphate, inosine acid, and hypoxanthine which are metabolites of adenosine triphosphate, and generally, K value is less than 20% It is said that fish meat can be eaten as sashimi, more than 20% can be cooked and baked, and more than 50% are unsuitable as food ingredients.

10℃~15℃하에서 72시간 후, 약 10%의 K값이 측정되었다.After 72 hours at 10 ° C to 15 ° C, a K value of about 10% was measured.

이 실시예 9의 검체 No1제 포장 용기 내에 수납한 생참치 중의 K값 측정 결과를 도 8에 나타냈다.The K value measurement result in the raw tuna stored in the packaging container made from the sample No1 of this Example 9 was shown in FIG.

실시예 9에 대한 비교예 19로서 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리카보네이트로 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제가 함유되어 있지 않은 것으로 봉지를 제작하고, 봉지의 크기가 검체 No1제 포장 용기와 거의 동일한 생어육류용의 일반 포장 봉지를 사용했다. 시험 방법으로서 검체 No1제 포장 용기와 동일하게, 비교예 19 내에 생참치 토막 약 7kg을 수납하고, 생참치의 선도의 지표가 되는 K값을 측정했다. 샘플링은 72시간 후의 것을 채용했다.As a comparative example 19 for Example 9, a polycarbonate having a thickness of about 0.1 mm and containing no additives such as an antioxidant or an antimicrobial agent was prepared, and the size of the bag was about the same as that for raw fish meat. Regular packaging bags were used. As a test method, about 7 kg of raw tuna chop was stored in the comparative example 19 similarly to the packaging container made from sample No1, and the K value used as an index of the fresh tuna freshness was measured. Sampling used the thing after 72 hours.

10℃~15℃하에서 72시간 후, 약 36%의 K값이 측정되었다.After 72 hours at 10 ° C to 15 ° C, a K value of about 36% was measured.

이 비교예 19 내에 수납한 생참치 중의 K값 측정 결과를 도 8에 나타냈다.The K value measurement result in the raw tuna stored in this comparative example 19 is shown in FIG.

실시예 9에 대한 비교예 20으로서, 두께 약 0.1mm의 폴리염화비닐시트로 항산화제나 항균제 등의 첨가제가 함유되어 있지 않은 것으로 봉지를 제작하고, 봉지의 크기가 검체 No1제 포장 용기와 거의 동일한 생어육류용의 일반 포장 봉지를 사용했다. 시험 방법으로서 검체 No1제 포장 용기와 동일하게, 비교예 20 내에 생참치 토막 약 7kg을 수납하고, 생참치의 선도의 지표가 되는 K값을 측정했다. 샘플링은 72시간 후의 것을 채용했다.As a comparative example 20 to Example 9, a polyvinyl chloride sheet having a thickness of about 0.1 mm and containing no additives such as an antioxidant or an antimicrobial agent was prepared, and the size of the bag was about the same as that of the sample No. packaging container. General packaging bags for fish meat were used. As a test method, about 7 kg of raw tuna chips were stored in Comparative Example 20 similarly to the packaging container made of sample No1, and the K value serving as an index of freshness of fresh tuna was measured. Sampling used the thing after 72 hours.

10℃~15℃하에서 72시간 후, 약 75%의 K값이 측정되었다.After 72 hours at 10 ° C to 15 ° C, a K value of about 75% was measured.

이 비교예 20 내에 수납한 생참치 중의 K값 측정 결과를 도 8에 나타냈다.The K value measurement result in the raw tuna stored in this comparative example 20 was shown in FIG.

생어육류 등을 선도를 유지하여 비교적 장기간 수송 및 보관하는 용도에 적합하다.It is suitable for the purpose of transportation and storage for a relatively long time by keeping fresh fish and meat fresh.

Claims (25)

삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 내층에 항산화제와 항균제를 함유하는 폴리에틸렌필름, 외층에 산소가스 투과도가 0.5~1.0 ㏄/㎡·d·atm인 높은 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름을 적층한 2층 구조 플라스틱 시트로 이루어지고, 상기 폴리에틸렌필름은 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제로서 카테킨과 은(銀) 이온계 항균제를 함유비율 1:1/100~1:100의 범위로 합산하여 3~10중량부를 함유하며, 항균제를 복합 사용한 경우에 비하여, 항산화제로서 카테킨과 은 이온계 항균제의 상승효과에 의해 내층 표면에서의 미생물의 번식을 효과적으로 억제함과 동시에, 상기 플라스틱 시트로 형성된 밀봉 공간에서의 수납물의 부패의 진행 및 악취의 발생을 효과적으로 억제하는 것을 특징으로 하는 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트.It consists of a polyethylene film containing an antioxidant and an antimicrobial agent in the inner layer, and a two-layered plastic sheet laminated with a high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol film having an oxygen gas permeability of 0.5 to 1.0 mW / m 2 · d · atm on the outer layer. Polyethylene film contains 3-10 parts by weight of catechin and silver ion-based antimicrobial agent as the antioxidant content per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film in the range of 1: 1/100 ~ 1: 100. In contrast, the synergistic effect of catechins and silver ion-based antimicrobial agents as antioxidants effectively suppresses the growth of microorganisms on the inner layer surface, and promotes the decay of the objects in the sealed space formed of the plastic sheet and the generation of odors. Plastic sheet for packaging containers, characterized in that effectively suppressed. 삭제delete 제9항에 있어서, 상기 2층 구조 플라스틱 시트는 상기 폴리에틸렌필름의 두께를 50~200마이크로미터, 상기 폴리비닐알코올필름의 두께를 12~30마이크로미터로 한 것을 특징으로 하는 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트.The plastic sheet for packaging container according to claim 9, wherein the two-layer structure plastic sheet has a thickness of the polyethylene film of 50 to 200 micrometers and a thickness of the polyvinyl alcohol film of 12 to 30 micrometers. 삭제delete 제9항 또는 제11항에 있어서, 상기 폴리에틸렌 필름이 방부제를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트.The plastic sheet for packaging container according to claim 9 or 11, wherein the polyethylene film contains a preservative. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 폴리에틸렌 필름은 산화제와 항균제를 합산한 함유량과 방부제의 함유량과의 함유 비율을 1:1/10~1:10의 범위로 한 것을 특징으로 하는 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트.The plastic sheet for packaging container according to claim 13, wherein the polyethylene film has a content ratio of the sum of the oxidizing agent and the antimicrobial agent and the content of the preservative in the range of 1: 1/10 to 1:10. 삭제delete 삭제delete 내층에 항산화제와 항균제를 함유하는 폴리에틸렌필름, 중간층에 산소가스 투과도가 0.5~1.0 ㏄/㎡·d·atm인 높은 가스 차단성의 폴리비닐알코올필름, 외층에 폴리프로필렌필름을 적층한 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트로 이루어지고, 상기 폴리에틸렌필름은 폴리에틸렌필름 100중량부당 항산화제로서 카테킨과 은(銀) 이온계 항균제를 함유비율 1:1/100~1:100의 범위로 합산하여 3~10중량부를 함유하며, 항균제를 복합 사용한 경우에 비하여 항산화제로서 카테킨과 은 이온계 항균제의 상승효과에 의해 내층 표면에서의 미생물의 번식을 효과적으로 억제함과 동시에, 상기 플라스틱 시트로 형성된 밀봉 공간에서의 수납물의 부패의 진행 및 악취의 발생을 효과적으로 억제하는 것을 특징으로 하는 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트.Polyethylene film containing antioxidant and antimicrobial agent in the inner layer, high gas barrier polyvinyl alcohol film with oxygen gas permeability of 0.5 ~ 1.0 ㏄ / m² · at · m in the middle layer, and polypropylene film laminated in the outer layer The polyethylene film is composed of 3 to 10 parts by weight by adding catechin and silver ionic antimicrobial agent in the range of 1: 1/100 to 1: 100 as an antioxidant per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene film. And antimicrobial agents effectively inhibit the propagation of microorganisms on the inner layer surface by synergistic effects of catechins and silver ion-based antimicrobial agents, as well as the progress of decay of objects in the sealed space formed of the plastic sheet. And effectively suppressing the occurrence of odor. 삭제delete 제17항에 있어서, 상기 3층 구조 플라스틱 시트는 상기 폴리에틸렌필름의 두께를 50~200마이크로미터, 상기 폴리비닐알코올필름의 두께를 12~30마이크로미터, 상기 폴리프로필렌필름의 두께를 15~50마이크로미터로 한 것을 특징으로 하는 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트.The method of claim 17, wherein the three-layer plastic sheet is 50 to 200 micrometers in thickness of the polyethylene film, 12 to 30 micrometers in thickness of the polyvinyl alcohol film, 15 to 50 microns in thickness of the polypropylene film The plastic sheet for packaging containers characterized by the meter. 삭제delete 제17항 또는 제19항에 있어서, 상기 폴리에틸렌필름이 방부제를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트.The plastic sheet for packaging container according to claim 17 or 19, wherein the polyethylene film contains a preservative. 제21항에 있어서, 상기 폴리에틸렌 필름은 산화제와 항균제를 합산한 함유량과 방부제의 함유량과의 함유 비율을 1:1/10~1:10의 범위로 한 것을 특징으로 하는 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트.The plastic sheet for packaging container according to claim 21, wherein the polyethylene film has a content ratio of the sum of the oxidizing agent and the antimicrobial agent and the content of the preservative in the range of 1: 1/10 to 1:10. 삭제delete 삭제delete 제17항 또는 제19항에 기재된 포장 용기용 플라스틱 시트로 봉지를 제작하고, 주변의 일부에 개봉 가능한 개구부를 가지고, 이 개구부를 패스너에 의해 개봉 가능하게 형성하고, 수납물의 비수납시에 편평하고 얇게 절첩 가능하게 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 포장 용기.A bag is produced from the plastic sheet for packaging containers according to claim 17 or 19, and has an opening that can be opened in a part of the periphery, and the opening is formed to be openable by a fastener, and is flat during non-storing of the object. A packaging container which is formed to be thinly foldable.
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