KR101335703B1 - disinfection device for livestock barn - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a disinfection apparatus that can be applied to various barns, such as barn or pig house, more specifically, easy to install and sterilizes various bacteria introduced through the outside air to maintain a clean barn with minimum personnel at all times. It is to provide a livestock sterilizer.
That is, the present invention, in the disinfection device for barns (1) for raising various livestock such as cattle, pigs, chickens, the curtain type disinfection device 10 is installed on the wall (2) opening of the barn (1), Curtain-type disinfection device 10 is installed on the wall surface (2) of the rectangular frame-shaped support 11, the support 11 is installed on the upper and lower end shafts 12a, 13a in the transverse direction, respectively, disinfection curtain The first, second and third sterilizing unit assemblies 14 in which the first sterilizing unit 12 and the second sterilizing unit 13 are combined by walking the 12b and 13b in an endless track type, and collectively rotating by driving the motor 16. At least one 14 'or 14' is provided.
And install the tunnel-type disinfection device 30 in the entrance (3), the tunnel-type disinfection device 30 is installed a spray nozzle 32 into the tunnel 31 to move the livestock and the manager, the tunnel ( 31) The disinfection tank 34 containing the disinfectant solution connected to the bottom of the water collecting part 33 is installed outside the tunnel 31, and the injection nozzle 32 and the disinfection tank 34 are pressurized pumps 35. It is connected to the supply pipe 36 piped in the middle.

Description

Livestock Disinfection Equipment {disinfection device for livestock barn}

The present invention relates to a disinfection apparatus that can be applied to various barns such as barns, pigs, cages, etc. More specifically, it is easy to install and store when necessary, and sterilizes various viruses (germs) introduced through outside air or by livestock. It is to provide a livestock sterilizer that prevents the invasion of indoor and outdoor harmful viruses at the source to maintain the clean house with the minimum number of people at all times.

Recently, livestock epidemics such as cattle and pigs, and acute viruses such as influenza, a bird-related epidemic such as chickens and ducks, are facing disasters in animal husbandry throughout the country.

Foot-and-mouth disease is a type 1 viral livestock epidemic that occurs in two hooves, such as cows, pigs, sheep, and deer, and has a high fever and blisters in the mouth, hooves, and breasts. Drooling symptoms. It is also a fatal disease that results from anorexia symptoms and dragging legs.

The spread of foot-and-mouth disease is spread rapidly through the air, including feed animals, excreta, and related livestock products, as well as feed, vehicles, humans, and yellow dust, resulting in a mortality rate of 5 to 55%. All are slaughtered, buried and incinerated according to the Prevention Act.

In particular, once infected, the range of infection reaches a maximum radius of 250 km and the variety of viruses is the largest regulation of international trade in animal and livestock products.

It is designated as the most dangerous Class A viral epidemic among livestock epidemics designated by the International Water Bureau (OIE). Under the laws of the International Water Bureau, the period of foot and mouth disease is 14 days, but in practice it is very fast, 3 to 5 days. In acute cases, it has been reported that symptoms may occur within 18 hours after viral infection.

Foot-and-mouth disease is deadly to cows, but it is not infected by humans, and even if humans eat infected meat, it has no effect on the human body.

Foot-and-mouth disease originated in Latin America and Southeast Asian countries following Europe, but it has been rapidly spreading to East Asia for several years.

As described above, if foot-and-mouth disease or influenza occurs, there is a vaccine injection method, but it is effective only two weeks after the inoculation, and it is effective to prevent transmission to another barn for two weeks. In order to prevent the spread of livestock within the range, they are directly prevented from spreading the vaccine directly to hoofed cattle such as cattle and pigs, and disinfecting traffic vehicles within the radius of the area of concern. Disinfection is prevented from spreading disease outbreaks.

However, despite many efforts as described above, these diseases are caused by contact infection or airborne infections , and they cannot be effectively prevented due to the simultaneous occurrence in various places.

On the other hand, as these diseases continue to prolong, workers in the livestock-related industries are suffering from the accumulation of fatigue due to their continued protection every day.

In addition, the patent technology for disinfecting the livestock barn is proposed as a technology related to an automatic livestock disinfection system for livestock houses, but has been proposed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2007-0050546 and Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0817296. As a result, it is difficult to adjust the size of the capacity and occupy a lot of places. Therefore, it is necessary to use mobile equipment when it is not necessary.

The present inventors have developed the present invention to solve the disinfection-related problems according to the invention, such as foot-and-mouth disease or avian influenza of the conventional livestock, in the present invention is easy to install and store at any time, and is easily introduced through the outside air The present invention has been completed with technical problems in providing a livestock disinfection apparatus for preventing various diseases such as foot and mouth disease by disinfecting various germs so as to always maintain and maintain a clean house with a minimum number of people.

As a means of solving the problem for the spread, prevention and prevention of acute infectious diseases such as high infectious cattle cows and avian viruses, in the present invention, by installing a tunnel-type disinfection device and a curtain-type disinfection device in all entrances and walls of the barn Viruses from outside can be sterilized.

When using a livestock sterilizer provided by the present invention has the following effects.

1. Manual and automatic disinfection work with minimum manpower, easy installation and withdrawal whenever necessary and low installation cost.

2. It is possible to prevent disinfection for 24 hours because of the effort of replenishing disinfectant solution on the ground side disinfection tank.

3. Contact infection or non-contact infection through air can be completely blocked from entering the house.

1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a barn to which the present invention is applied
Figure 2 is a side view showing an embodiment of the barn to which the present invention is applied
Figure 3 is a perspective view of a curtain type disinfection device installed on the wall open portion of the barn as a first embodiment of the present invention
Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing a disinfection unit arrangement state of the present invention livestock sterilizer
Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing another example of the disinfection unit arrangement state of the present invention livestock sterilizer
Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing another example of the disinfection unit arrangement state of the livestock livestock sterilization apparatus of the present invention
Figure 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing an example in which the disinfectant solution or steam water is sprayed to the shaft in the present invention livestock sterilizer
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the main portion taken from FIG.
Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the tunnel type disinfection device installed in the entrance of the barn as a second preferred embodiment of the present invention

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a livestock sterilizer provided by the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the barn to which the present invention is applied, Figure 2 is a side view showing an embodiment of the barn to which the present invention is applied.

The barn (1), which breeds various livestock such as cattle, pigs, and chickens, varies slightly depending on the livestock, but opens a part of the wall (2) to allow ventilation, and installs an entrance (3) for livestock and a manager to enter and a vent on the ceiling. It is built with the structure which installed (4).

The present invention is applicable to the barn, the opening part of the wall surface (2) is installed in a compact configuration of the curtain type disinfection device 10 in a narrow width, the entrance 3 to the tunnel type disinfection device (30) ), And the ventilation opening 4 is provided with ultraviolet sterilization or boiling water disinfection and ultraviolet sterilization lamp 40, etc., to disinfect virus germs such as foot-and-mouth disease or influenza, which may be transmitted from the outside.

Figure 3 shows a perspective view of a curtain type disinfection device installed in the ceiling or the open part of the wall as a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG.

Curtain type disinfection device 10 provided in the first embodiment of the present invention is installed on the wall surface 2 as shown in the rectangular frame support 11, the support 11 in the transverse direction at the top and bottom, respectively The shafts 12a and 13a are installed to hang the disinfecting curtains 12b and 13b into the endless track type, and the upper and lower shafts 12a and 13a are interconnected by the chain 15 to the motor 16. A plurality of first and second sterilization unit assemblies 14 and 14 'constituted by combining the first sterilization unit 12 and the two sterilization units 13 are installed at regular intervals so as to collectively drive by driving. At this time, the support 11 is a configuration surrounding the end of the disinfection curtain (12b) (13b), the upper and lower shaft rods (12a) (13a) is connected to the chain to be driven.

The first sterilization unit assembly 14 located at the outer side of the first sterilization unit 12 and the second sterilization unit 13, the lower end of the first sterilization unit 12 is in contact with the quicklime quicklime 17 and the bottom of the quicklime At the upper end, an aeration passage 18 is formed, and the two disinfection sections 13 in the upper side are interviewed with the ground roller 19 installed at the support 11, and the aeration passage 18 is formed at the lower portion thereof. Consists of the configuration.

In addition, the second disinfecting unit assembly 14 ′ positioned inside the lower end of the first disinfecting unit 12 and one of the two disinfecting units 13 includes a disinfectant solution tank 20 containing disinfectant solution located on the ground side. ), The lower end is immersed, and the upper end is formed with an aeration passage 18, and the two disinfecting portions 13 inside the upper portion are interviewed with the ground roller 19 installed at the support 11 side, and the aeration passage 18 is at the lower portion. ) Is formed.

In addition, the injection nozzle 22 is connected to the chemical liquid tank 20 and the supply pipe 21 in which the pressure pump 21a is installed at the upper end of the second sterilization unit 13 of the second sterilization unit assembly 14 '. To spray disinfectant solution.

The disinfecting curtain (12b) (13b) may be used in a wide or overlapping state that is provided with a width of 1 ~ 2m.

The disinfecting curtains (12b) and (13b) are installed on the roof or wall of the barn using general fibers and functional fibers with adsorption, and there is no problem such as darkening of the inside of the barn by sunlight entering through the window. .

The curtain type disinfection device 10 is mainly used during the winter of the virus to provide the functionality to solve the problem of warming the winter stall.

The quicklime tank 17 and the medicinal solution 20 contain a disinfectant solution currently used for influenza, containing quicklime or foot-and-mouth disease.

The disinfecting curtains 12b and 13b are rolled and fixed to the upper shafts 12a and 13a in a state in which the lower shaft rods 12a and 13a of the summer support body are separated.

Figure 5 shows a side cross-sectional view showing another example of the disinfection unit arrangement state of the livestock livestock sterilization apparatus of the present invention.

In the configuration of the curtain-type disinfection device 10 as described above, the first sterilization unit assembly 14 located on the support 11 of the upper end of the ultraviolet sterilizer 23 is installed to the first sterilization unit 12 and 2 sterilization unit 13 can be irradiated, and the steam sterilizer 24 is installed on the support 11 at the upper end of the second disinfection unit assembly 14 ′ which is located in the 1 disinfection unit 12 and 2 disinfection. Steam sterilization of the part 13 allows multiple air sterilization of air moving through the aeration passage 18.

The UV sterilizer 23 and the steam sterilizer 24 use purchased products, the UV sterilizer 23 is to sterilize by irradiating ultraviolet rays, etc., the steam sterilizer 24 is to spray a high temperature steam of more than 100 degrees will be.

Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing another example of the disinfection unit arrangement state of the livestock livestock sterilization apparatus of the present invention.

This is based on the curtain-type disinfection device 10 as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the third disinfection unit assembly 14 "is further installed toward the interior.

The third sterilization unit assembly 14 ″ has a lower end immersed in a steam bath 25 containing boiling water in which an electric heater 25 a located at a lower side of the first disinfection unit 12 located in the ground is installed. An aeration passage 18 is formed at the upper end, and the two disinfection portions 13 in the inner side are interviewed with a ground roller 19 installed at the support 11, and the aeration passage 18 is formed at the lower portion. Is done.

In addition, the injection nozzle 27 is connected to the supply pipe 26 in which the steam tank 25 and the pressure pump 26a are installed at the upper end of the second sterilization part 13 of the third sterilization part assembly 14 ″. Allow to spray disinfectant solution.

In addition, an ultraviolet sterilizer 23 is installed on the top of the first sterilization unit 12 of the first to third disinfection unit assemblies 14, 14 ′ and 14 ″ so that the first and third disinfection units 12 and 13 are disinfected. Allow to sterilize.

In the present invention has been shown an example of installing three disinfection unit assembly, it can be installed in a variety of methods, a preferred example is shown in Figure 7, such first, second, third disinfection unit assembly 14 The arrangement of (14 ') 14 "is not limited to that shown.

In the case of installing the curtain type disinfection device 10 as described above, as illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5, when the outside air is introduced into the livestock house 1, the narrow passage 18 between the first and second disinfection units assembly is provided. In this case, dust including bacteria and the like is adsorbed on the disinfecting curtains 12b and 13b of the first and second disinfection unit assemblies exposed to quicklime or wetted with disinfectant solution. The air moved by the ultraviolet sterilizer 23 and the steam sterilizer 24 provided on the air passage 18 is instantaneously sterilized so that clean air is supplied into the livestock house 1.

In addition, when the third disinfection unit assembly 14 ″ is installed as shown in FIG. 6, multiple sterilization treatments such as primary quicklime, secondary ultraviolet ray, tertiary disinfectant solution, fourth ultraviolet ray, and fifth steam are simultaneously performed. It is to maximize the functionality of the present invention.

Although not shown separately in the present invention, it is obvious that the first, second, and third disinfecting assembly 14, 14 ', 14 "may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

Figure 7 is a side sectional view showing an example of the disinfectant solution or steam water is sprayed to the shaft in the livestock sterilization apparatus of the present invention, Figure 8 is a sectional view of the main portion of Figure 7 extracted.

This constitutes a pipe of the shaft 13a of the second sterilizing portion constituting the second sterilizing portion assembly 14 'or the third sterilizing portion assembly 14 ", and forms an injection hole 13a-1 in the shaft 13a. However, the disinfectant solution by connecting the supply pipe (21) and (26) in which the chemical solution (20) or the steam (25) and the pressure pumps (21a) and (26a) are installed at the shaft (13a) with the rotary joint (28). Or boiling water is sprayed onto the disinfecting curtain 13b.

And both ends of the disinfection curtain (12b, 13b) side of the first and second disinfection parts constituting the second disinfection unit assembly (14 ') or the third disinfection unit assembly 14 "(brush roller) 29) to clean the surfaces of the disinfecting curtains 12b and 13b.

This configuration is to prevent the dust and the like introduced from the outside to stick to the disinfection curtain (13b) serves to increase the disinfection effect.

Figure 9 shows a cross-sectional view of a tunnel disinfection device installed in the entrance of the house as a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Tunnel-type disinfection device 30 of the present invention can be installed in a straight or L-shape, etc., to be installed and used in the entrance (3) of the barn (1).

In a preferred example, the injection nozzle 32 is installed inside the tunnel 31 where the livestock and the manager move, and the disinfection tank 34 containing the disinfectant solution connected to the water collecting part 33 at the bottom of the tunnel 31 is tunneled. (31) To be installed inside or outside.

The injection nozzle 32 and the disinfection tank 34 are connected to a supply pipe 36 in which a pressure pump 35 is piped in the middle.

In addition, the tunnel 31 is equipped with a sensing sensor 37 for determining whether to drive the pressure pump 35 on both sides to drive the pressure pump 35 when the livestock or the manager moves to the tunnel 31 is disinfectant solution It can be injected into the tunnel 31.

And the automatic door 38 is installed at both ends of the tunnel 31 so that the automatic door 38 can be opened and closed when the livestock and the manager are in close proximity.

This configuration ensures safety from diseases by keeping the inside of the livestock house 1 in a clean area by reliably preventing bacterial infections from the administrators who frequently enter the livestock house 1 and the like.
The present invention has been described as limited to the barn (1), it may be applied to the window of a general building, or may be installed in various sizes and installed on the inlet side of the air conditioner installed indoors and outdoors.

In the detailed description of the present invention, specific embodiments have been described, but various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be defined by equivalents as well as the following claims.

1: Barn 2: Wall surface
3: Entrance 4: Ventilation
10: curtain type disinfection device 11: support
12: First disinfection unit 12a, 13a: shaft
12b, 13b: Disinfection curtain 13: second disinfection unit
14,14 ', 14 ": first, second, third disinfection assembly
15: Chain 16: Motor
17: Quick sack 18: By aeration
19: Grounding roller 20: Chemical solution tank
21: Supply pipe 21a: Pressure pump
22: spray nozzle 23: ultraviolet sterilizer
24: steam sterilizer 25: steam
25a: Electric heater 26: Supply pipe
26a: Pressure pump 27: Injection nozzle
28: rotary joint 29: brush roller
30: tunnel type disinfection device 31: tunnel
32: spray nozzle 33: collecting part
34: disinfection water tank 35: pressure pump
36: supply pipe 37: detection sensor
38: Automatic door 40: Ultraviolet sterilization lamp

Claims (11)

In the disinfection apparatus for barns (1) for raising various livestock such as cattle, pigs, chickens,
Install the curtain type disinfection device (10) in the opening of the wall (2) of the barn (1),
The curtain type disinfection device 10 is installed on the wall surface 2, the support frame 11 of the rectangular frame shape,
The sterilization rods 12a and 13a are installed at the upper and lower ends of the support 11, respectively. Install the first sterilization unit assembly 14 combining the part 12 and the second sterilization unit 13,
The first sterilization unit assembly 14 is the lower end of the first sterilization unit 12 and the second sterilization unit 13 of the first sterilization unit 12 is in contact with the quicklime quicklime tank 17, the bottom of the quicklime is wound on the ground side and the top An aeration passage 18 is formed therein, and the two sterilization portions 13 inside the upper portion are interviewed with a ground roller 19 installed at the support 11 side, and the aeration passage 18 is formed at the lower portion. Livestock disinfection apparatus.
In the disinfection apparatus for barns (1) for raising various livestock such as cattle, pigs, chickens,
Install the curtain type disinfection device (10) in the opening of the wall (2) of the barn (1),
The curtain type disinfection device 10 is installed on the wall surface 2, the support frame 11 of the rectangular frame shape,
The sterilization curtains 12a and 13a are installed at the upper and lower ends of the support 11, respectively, so that the disinfecting curtains 12b and 13b are hung in the orbital type to be rotated by the drive of the motor 16. Install the second sterilization unit assembly 14 'combining the unit 12 and the second sterilization unit 13,
The second disinfecting unit assembly 14 ′ has a lower end of the first disinfecting unit 12 and the second disinfecting unit 13 in which the lower end of the first disinfecting unit 12 contains a disinfecting chemical solution 20 located on the ground side. The upper part is immersed and an aeration passage 18 is formed, and the two disinfection portions 13 inside the upper portion are interviewed with the ground roller 19 installed at the support 11 side, and the aeration passage 18 is formed at the lower portion thereof. Livestock sterilizer, characterized in that configured.
In the disinfection apparatus for barns (1) for raising various livestock such as cattle, pigs, chickens,
Install the curtain type disinfection device (10) in the opening of the wall (2) of the barn (1),
The curtain type disinfection device 10 is installed on the wall surface 2, the support frame 11 of the rectangular frame shape,
The sterilization curtains 12a and 13a are installed at the upper and lower ends of the support 11, respectively, so that the disinfecting curtains 12b and 13b are hung in the orbital type to be rotated by the drive of the motor 16. Install a third disinfection unit assembly 14 "combining the portion 12 and the two disinfection sections 13,
The third sterilization unit assembly 14 '' includes boiling water in which the lower end of the first sterilization unit 12 and the second sterilization unit 12 includes an electric heater 25a located on the ground side. The lower end is immersed in the steam tank 25 and the aeration passage 18 is formed at the upper end, and the two sterilization parts 13 in the inner side are interviewed with the ground roller 19 installed on the support 11 side, Livestock disinfection apparatus characterized in that the passage is formed 18.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
At least two or more of the first disinfecting unit assembly 14, the second disinfecting unit assembly 14 ′, and the third disinfecting unit assembly 14 ″ are installed together on the support 11. Use disinfection device.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The support 11 has a first disinfection unit assembly 14, a second disinfection unit assembly 14 ′, a first disinfection unit 12 and a second disinfection unit constituting the third disinfection unit assembly 14 ″ ( 13, the shaft characterized in that one of the ultraviolet sterilizer 23 or steam sterilizer 24 is installed in the upper part of the air passage 18 between the air passages 18 to disinfect the air moving through the air passage 18 again. Use disinfection device.
4. The method according to claim 2 or 3,
An injection nozzle 22 connected to the chemical liquid tank 20 or the steam tank 25 at an upper end of the second sterilization unit 13 constituting the second disinfection unit assembly 14 ′ or the third disinfection unit assembly 14 ″. ) 27, disinfecting equipment for livestock, characterized in that the disinfectant solution can be sprayed at any time.
4. The method according to claim 2 or 3,
A shaft 13a of the second sterilizing portion constituting the second sterilizing portion assembly 14 'or the third sterilizing portion assembly 14''is formed of a pipe, and a spray hole 13a-1 is formed in the shaft 13a. But
The axial rod (13a) is connected to the chemical solution tank (20) or the steam tank (25) and the supply pipes (21) and (26a) in which the pressure pumps (21a) and (26a) are installed in the middle by a rotary jointer (28). Livestock disinfection apparatus characterized in that the boiling water is sprayed on the disinfection curtain (13b).
4. The method according to claim 2 or 3,
Brush rollers having both ends fixed to the support 11 on side surfaces of the disinfecting curtains 12b and 13b of the first and second disinfecting parts constituting the second disinfecting part assembly 14 'or the third disinfecting part assembly 14''. 29) The livestock sterilizer, characterized in that to clean the surface of the disinfection curtain (12b) (13b) by installing.
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