JP5246472B2 - Sanitization cleaning system - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention is directed to sterilizing and purifying the inner wall surface, fixtures, indoor air, or livestock in the livestock house for raising livestock such as poultry farms and pig farms (hereinafter simply referred to as livestock house, poultry house, pig house, etc.), or The present invention relates to a deodorizing system, and more particularly, to a sterilization and cleaning system suitable for application to a poultry house and a pig house of windless.

  In order to increase the productivity of eggs, various poultry houses have been developed that can raise many chickens at once. The poultry house is classified into open type and closed type according to the wall structure, but the latter one with no opening is called Windless poultry house (windowless poultry house). Light and temperature management with emphasis on environmental control. Etc. by a computer to improve the egg collection rate. For example, today there are several laying hens that contain 10,000 to tens of thousands of chickens in a single building, and large-scale poultry farming operations are fully automated, including feeding, water supply, egg collection, feces removal, and environmental control. Sometimes it is.

  This windless poultry house adjusts the brightness of the house with a lighting lamp without providing a large window in the poultry house. For example, a part of the poultry house is divided into a plurality of poultry rooms by a long partition wall. And cages that house chickens in the respective poultry rooms are arranged along the partition walls and the side walls of the poultry house, and air inlets are formed on the front end walls of the poultry house to introduce outside air into the poultry room. On the other hand, an exhaust port for discharging the air in each poultry room to the outside is formed in the rear end wall of the poultry house. In many cases, a relatively large ventilation fan is disposed at a position corresponding to each poultry room in the exhaust port. When the outside air temperature is low such as in winter, the rotation speed of the ventilation fan is controlled to be low to prevent a sudden drop in the room temperature. On the other hand, when the outside air temperature is high such as in summer, the rotation speed of the ventilation fan is The temperature is controlled to be higher so that the temperature rise in each house is suppressed.

  However, buildings for raising livestock such as poultry houses and pig houses (stockhouses) are generally easily unsanitary. Especially in windless poultry houses without windows, if the egg-laying rate is reduced or the chickens are killed. Therefore, it becomes an environment in which various bacteria that can be pathogens for human beings easily propagate. Considering that eggs and meat will eventually be used for human consumption, thorough hygiene management in poultry houses such as poultry houses is essential.

  Conventionally, this has been dealt with by administering medicines such as antibiotics to livestock in order to maintain the hygienic condition of the barn, but it goes without saying that livestock foods that are administered in large quantities are unfavorable for humans. .

  Therefore, in view of the circumstances as described above, an object of the present invention is to provide a sterilization and cleaning system that can easily maintain and manage the temperature, humidity, and hygienic conditions in a livestock house such as a poultry house without a window. .

  One configuration of the sterilization and cleaning system of the present invention made for the purpose of solving the above problems is an inner wall surface, a floor surface, fixtures of livestock breeding buildings including poultry houses (hereinafter referred to as livestock houses), or A system for sterilizing and purifying air, etc., comprising a sodium hypochlorite solution tank disposed in the upper part of a barn, a filter, and a sodium hypochlorite solution supplied from an infusion pipe connected to the tank. An intake portion chamber having a disinfecting and purifying portion for introducing outside air provided with an injection portion, a cylindrical blower disposed in the upper part of the barn, a temperature sensor for measuring the air temperature in the barn, and the temperature sensor A control unit for controlling the operation of the cylindrical blower based on a preset set value, and an exhaust port. The control unit compares the set value and the measured value with a sampling time as appropriate. The measured value is When the value exceeds the value, the operation of the cylindrical blower is controlled so that the air in the barn is sent out more strongly, and the introduced outside air sterilized and cleaned in the air intake chamber is blown out of the air intake chamber and fills the barn The cylindrical blower discharges from the exhaust port.

Also, configuration of the system which applies the present invention sterilization cleaning system, the inner wall surface of the barn, including poultry house, floor, a fixture system for disinfecting cleaning or air, etc., are arranged in barns top A sodium hypochlorite solution tank, a conduit connected to an infusion pipe connected to the tank, and provided with a sodium hypochlorite solution injection port supplied from the infusion pipe, and hypochlorous acid A pump for adjusting the supply pressure of the sodium solution, a humidity sensor for measuring the humidity in the barn, and a control unit for controlling the operation of the pump based on a preset value for the measurement value of the humidity sensor The control unit appropriately compares the set value and the measured value at a sampling time, and when the measured value exceeds the set value, the pump is more powerfully injected with the sodium hypochlorite solution. Control the operation of And it is characterized in Rukoto.

  The sterilization and cleaning system of the present invention further includes a diluting section for diluting the solution by adding water to the sodium hypochlorite solution supplied from the infusion tube. The diluted sodium hypochlorite solution It is also optional to provide for drinking water.

  The present invention sterilizes and purifies germs and pathogens contained in outside air introduced into an intake chamber in a livestock house such as a poultry farm and a pig farm with a filter and a sterilization cleaning unit provided in the intake chamber. be able to. At this time, since the injected sodium hypochlorite solution is almost harmless to animals such as chickens and pigs, it can be safely used by spraying a sufficient amount against the introduced outside air. In addition, by providing a cylindrical blower that is controlled in conjunction with a thermometer that measures the temperature inside the barn, the air temperature inside the barn can always be kept at the desired level, and the exhaust chamber can also be sterilized. By providing the cleaning section, it is possible to perform sterilization and cleaning even for exhaust outside the building. Further, the present invention provides a conduit for supplying a sodium hypochlorite solution and an injection port at an appropriate upper portion in the barn, and the following also applies to the barn wall, floor surface, and livestock itself. A sodium chlorite solution can be sprayed. Moreover, the contamination and secondary infection with respect to healthy livestock can be prevented by using the dilute solution of sodium hypochlorite solution for drinking livestock. As a result, the system of the present invention can easily manage hygiene and suppress the propagation of germs and pathogens even in a livestock house such as a windless poultry house, and can easily realize temperature control in the livestock house. Has the effect of being able to.

Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of the system of the present invention according to claim 1, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing an application example of the system of the present invention.

  In FIG. 1, F represents a livestock house such as a poultry house that is relatively easy to ensure airtightness, and the upper part of the livestock house F is filled with a sodium hypochlorite solution W (hereinafter referred to as a sterilization cleaning liquid W). The tank T is disposed, the pressure is obtained by the pump P, and the sterilizing cleaning liquid W is supplied to the intake chamber CHi through the infusion pipe L communicating from the tank T. The intake chamber CHi includes a filter fi and a disinfecting and purifying section CR for introduction outside air including an injection section J of a disinfecting cleaning liquid W supplied from an infusion pipe L connected to the tank T. It is made. The outside air containing various germs etc. is filtered through the filter fi, sterilized and deodorized by the sterilization and cleaning section CR, and introduced into the barn, so there is no risk of the livestock being affected by the contaminated outside air. Hygiene can be achieved. Excess water in the introduced outside air exposed to the sterilization cleaning liquid W in the sterilization cleaning section CR is separated by a mist separator m connected to the rear end of the suction section chamber CHi and then supplied into the barn F. Will be.

  A temperature sensor T is provided in the barn F and can measure the air temperature. The operation of the cylindrical blower B disposed in the upper part of the barn F is controlled according to this measured value. A comparison calculation process is appropriately performed between the set value set in advance for the control unit C and the measured value based on the sampling time. When the measured value falls below the set value, the operation of the cylindrical blower B is stopped or stopped. On the other hand, when the measured value exceeds the set value, the cylindrical blower B is rapidly rotated. As a result, the temperature in the barn F is maintained at a substantially constant value, and it is possible to avoid a decrease in the egg collection rate and the death of chickens.

  A filter fo is attached to the exhaust port E, but an exhaust unit chamber (not shown) is also provided on the exhaust unit side so that the exhaust can be discharged after giving a sterilizing and purifying effect.

  At this time, the sterilization cleaning liquid W flowing through the infusion tube L is diluted by adding water supplied from the diluting section D, and this is given as drinking water for livestock by an appropriate device, thereby infecting pathogenic bacteria. It is possible to prevent the bacteria from being transmitted from one livestock to another healthy livestock.

  In particular, in the livestock barn F for meat, as shown in FIG. 2, an environment in which the sterilizing cleaning liquid W can be sprayed directly on the livestock is useful. In such an embodiment, the sterilization cleaning liquid tank T disposed in the upper part of the barn F and the sterilization cleaning liquid supplied from the infusion pipe L connected to the infusion pipe L connected to the tank T. A conduit G having an injection port J for W, a pump P for adjusting the supply pressure of the sterilizing cleaning liquid W, a hygrometer H for measuring the humidity in the building, and a preset value for the hygrometer H It is desirable to comprise a barn with a control unit C that controls the operation of the pump P based on the above. The control unit C performs a comparison operation process according to a sampling time as appropriate between a set value set in advance for the control unit C and a measured value of humidity in the barn F. The behavior is controlled, and when the measured value exceeds the set value, pressurization of the supply water pressure by the pump P is stopped or slowed down. The sprayed sodium hypochlorite solution W is harmless to livestock and has an excellent sterilizing and cleansing power. Therefore, it is possible to safely control the quality of food without using drugs such as antibiotics. In addition, it also has the effect of periodically suppressing an excessive rise in the temperature inside the building.

  The present invention is as described above, and in a breeding house for domestic animals such as poultry farms, pig farms, etc., a filter provided in the intake section chamber for germs and pathogens contained in the outside air introduced into the intake section chamber, and It can be sterilized and purified by the sterilization and cleaning section. At this time, the injected sodium hypochlorite solution is almost harmless to animals such as chickens and pigs. By using a cylindrical blower that is controlled in conjunction with a thermometer that measures the temperature inside the barn, the temperature inside the barn is always kept at the expected level. It is possible to disinfect and clean the exhaust to the outside of the building by providing a disinfecting and purifying part in the exhaust part chamber. To supply sodium hypochlorite solution The sodium hypochlorite solution can be sprayed on the inner wall surface, floor surface, and livestock itself, and the sodium hypochlorite solution is diluted with water. By applying the liquid to livestock drinking, it is possible to prevent contamination of healthy livestock and secondary infections. As a result, breeding of germs and pathogens is suppressed even in barns such as Windless poultry houses. The present invention is extremely useful when applied to a sterilization and cleaning system because it can easily maintain and manage the sanitary condition and can easily realize temperature control in the barn.

A perspective view schematically showing an example of the system of the present invention according to claim 1 The perspective view which modeled the application example of this invention system

F Live barn t Tank W Sodium hypochlorite solution P Pump CHi Air intake chamber E Exhaust port fi, fo Filter B Cylindrical blower T Temperature sensor H Humidity sensor m Mist separator CR Disinfection and cleaning unit J Injection port L Infusion tube G Conduit C Control part D Dilution part

Claims (2)

  Sodium hypochlorite is a system that disinfects and cleans the inner wall, floor, fixtures, air, etc. of livestock breeding buildings such as poultry houses (hereinafter referred to as livestock houses). A solution tank, a filter, and an intake chamber having a disinfecting and purifying section for introducing outside air provided with an injection section for a sodium hypochlorite solution supplied from an infusion pipe connected to the tank; A cylindrical blower disposed in the upper part of the inside, a temperature sensor that measures the temperature in the barn, and a control unit that controls the operation of the cylindrical blower based on a preset value for the temperature sensor; The control unit compares the set value and the measured value with a sampling time as appropriate, and when the measured value exceeds the set value, the control unit sends out the air in the barn more powerfully. Controls the operation of the cylindrical blower And, the disinfectant Cleaned introduced outside air intake section chamber with fill the inside barn blown from the intake section chamber, disinfecting cleaning system, characterized in that it is discharged from the exhaust port by said tubular blower. The sterilization of Claim 1 provided with the dilution part which adds water to the sodium hypochlorite solution supplied from the said infusion tube, and dilutes this solution, and uses this diluted sodium hypochlorite solution for drinking water of livestock Clean system.

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