CN214206727U - Cultivation system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breeding system, it includes: a wall; the culture room is arranged in the enclosing wall; and the closed corridor is communicated with the culture room, and is provided with an opening which is configured to transfer objects in the culture room to the outside of the culture room. The farming system of this application embodiment shifts the object outside the room of breeding through confined corridor, can prevent to carry the vehicle entering of germ to breed the room, has reduced the threat degree that the vehicle brought for the plant, has improved the security of breeding the room.

Description

Cultivation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breed technical field, especially relate to a farming systems.

Background

African swine fever is an acute, hemorrhagic and virulent infectious disease caused by the infection of pigs with African swine fever virus. African swine fever is characterized by short disease process, high death rate of acute infection up to 100%, similar clinical symptoms to swine fever symptoms, and accurate diagnosis only by means of laboratory monitoring. Furthermore, African swine fever virus is very resistant to the environment and no vaccine is currently available.

The dead pigs and the dung in the farm are transported to a harmless treatment area or a dung house of the pig farm by using a special dead pig transport vehicle or a dung pulling vehicle by personnel. The pathogeny of a harmless treatment area or a dung house can be waited to reach a pig farm production area or even a pigsty in the process of treating dead pigs or dung of the vehicles, and serious threat is brought to the biological safety in the pig farm production area. Particularly, after serious infectious diseases such as African swine fever, blue-ear disease, pseudorabies and the like occur in a pig farm, a harmless treatment area and a dung house of the pig farm are both disease serious pollution areas, so that serious infectious diseases easily occur in the pig farm, and great threat is brought to the production of the farm.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a breeding system.

An aquaculture system of an embodiment of the present application includes:

a wall;

the culture room is arranged in the enclosing wall; and

an enclosed corridor in communication with the habitat, the corridor defining an opening configured to divert objects within the habitat outside of the habitat.

The farming system of this application embodiment shifts the object outside the room of breeding through confined corridor, can prevent to carry the vehicle entering of germ to breed the room, has reduced the threat degree that the vehicle brought for the plant, has improved the security of breeding the room.

In some embodiments, the opening comprises a first opening configured to transfer an animal carcass within the habitat outside of the habitat.

In certain embodiments, the farming system comprises an incinerator disposed within the enclosure, the incinerator configured to incinerate the animal carcass.

In some embodiments, the opening comprises a second opening connected to an exterior of the enclosure, the second opening configured to transfer fecal matter within the habitat out of the habitat.

In some embodiments, the opening comprises a third opening connected to the outside of the enclosure, the third opening configured to transfer a living animal within the habitat outside of the enclosure.

In some embodiments, a door is disposed at the opening, the door configured to open or close the opening.

In some embodiments, the enclosure defines a doorway; the entrance is provided with a first rat guard, the left side and the right side of the first rat guard span the entrance and lean against the wall, and the lower edge of the first rat guard leans against the ground.

In some embodiments, the enclosure includes a wall and a door post connected to the wall, the door post defining the doorway, and the door post having a second rat guard affixed thereto.

In certain embodiments, the lower edge of the second rodent resistant panel abuts the ground, the second rodent resistant panel having a height greater than 60 cm.

In some embodiments, the farming system comprises a third rat guard affixed to an outer surface of the enclosure.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the peripheral structure of a farming system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of the peripheral structure of the cultivation system according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a farming system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a decontamination area according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is another schematic view of the decontamination area according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of another structure of the decontamination area according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the main element symbols:

the cultivation system 10, the buffer area 12, the peripheral structure 13 of the cultivation system, the decontamination area 15, the isolation area 16, the living area 17, the cultivation area 18, the enclosure 130, the door post 131, the doorway 132, the first rat guard 133, the second rat guard 134, the third rat guard 135, the fourth rat guard 137, the protective net 138, the wall 139, the personnel disinfection room 152, the first disinfection room 154, the second disinfection room 156, the clean area warehouse 158, the dirty area warehouse 159, the disinfection equipment 162, the cultivation room 182, the corridor 184, the first opening 185, the second opening 186, the third opening 187, the first plate 1352, the second plate 1354, the first dressing room 1522, the first door 3, the bath room 4, the second door 1525, the second dressing room 1526, the delivery pipe 1528 and the incinerator 190.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a peripheral structure 13 of a cultivation system, wherein the peripheral structure 13 of the cultivation system includes a fence 130 and a first rat guard 133. The enclosure 130 is provided with a doorway 132. The first rat guard 133 is disposed at the doorway 132, and left and right sides of the first rat guard 133 cross the doorway 132 and abut against the fence 130, and a lower edge of the first rat guard 133 abuts against the ground.

In the peripheral structure 13 of the breeding system according to the embodiment of the present application, the first rat guard 133 can prevent the reptiles such as rats from entering the breeding system from the doorway, thereby reducing the risk that the reptiles bring viruses into the breeding system.

Specifically, the enclosure structure 13 of the farming system includes a fence 130. The enclosure 130 is provided with a device for preventing entry of organisms such as mice, which carry harmful viruses. The enclosure 130 may be provided with a doorway 132 for ingress and egress of personnel and materials, and vehicles for personnel and materials to and from the farming or living areas, etc. through the doorway 132. The enclosing wall 130 may be a stone wall built by bricks, and the enclosing wall 130 may also be built by iron sheet.

In some embodiments, the drainage channel provided on the fence 130 is also provided with a protection net 138 through which rats, vermin, etc. cannot pass.

A first rat guard 133 is provided on the doorway 132. The first rat guard 133 can prevent rats, vermin, weasels, etc. from entering the farm through the gap of the gate to cause damage to people or animals. The first rat guard 133 may be provided in two separate pieces, and the first rat guard 133 is separately attached to each door by means of adhesion. The first rat guard 133 may also be a complete piece, and the first rat guard 133 may be rotatably disposed at the doorway 132, and when necessary, the first rat guard 133 may be rotated to the doorway 132, and when the first rat guard 133 is not necessary, the first rat guard 133 may be pushed away from the doorway 132. The height of the first rat guard 133 may be the same as the height of the door, and the height of the first rat guard 133 may be 45cm, 55cm, 60cm, or the like.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the enclosure 130 includes a wall 139 and a door post 131 connected to the wall 139, the door post 131 defines a doorway 132, and a second rat guard 134 is attached to the door post 131.

Thus, the second rat guard 134 attached to the gate post 131 can prevent rats, weasels, or pests from climbing the gate post to enter the gate, causing harm to the personnel and animals in the farm.

Specifically, the second rat guard 134 may be attached to the gate post 131 by an adhesive method or a screw fixing method, and the second rat guard 134 and the first rat guard 133 may be attached to each other in a seamless manner or a gap between the second rat guard 134 and the first rat guard 133 may be very small, for example, a gap of 0.1mm or the like, so that rats or pests cannot pass through the gap. The second rat guard 134 is disposed to completely cover the gate post 131, and the height of the second rat guard 134 may be set to be the same as that of the gate post 131, or the height of the second rat guard 134 may be set to 40-60 cm.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, in addition to the second rat guard 134 surrounding the door post 131, the second rat guard 134 also surrounds the entire perimeter wall 130, and the second rat guard 134 may be attached to the perimeter wall 130 by gluing, clamping, screwing, or the like. Thus, when climbing the enclosure 130, the animals outside the farm are blocked by the second rat guard 134 and cannot cross the enclosure 130. The second rat guard 134 may be made of a smooth iron plate. The coefficient of friction of the surface of the ratboard 134 may be less than ra0.16 so that external animals, when climbing, slide down easily, are not as forceful, and are difficult to climb up and over the perimeter wall 130.

In some embodiments, the lower edge of the second rat guard 134 abuts the ground, and the height of the second rat guard 134 is greater than 60 cm.

Specifically, the second rat guard 134 has a height, which may be 60cm, 62cm, 67cm, 70cm, etc.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the enclosure structure 13 of the farming system includes a third rat guard 135 attached to the outer surface of the enclosure 130.

As such, the third rat guard 135 can prevent foreign animals and the like climbing up the enclosure wall 130 from passing through the third rat guard 135 and entering the farm.

Specifically, the third mouse plate 135 may be made of a smooth iron plate. The coefficient of friction of the surface of the third rat guard 135 may be less than ra0.16, so that external animals may slide down easily, not easily, and not easily climb up and over the perimeter wall 130 while climbing.

Referring to fig. 1, the height of the lower edge of the third rat guard 135 is 45-55cm from the ground, and the height of the third rat guard 135 is 60-80 cm.

Specifically, the third mouse pad 135 may be disposed with a lower edge 50cm from the ground, and the height of the third mouse pad 135 is 60. The third rat guard 135 may be attached to the fence 130 by means of bonding or screws, and the third rat guard 135 may be partially disposed on the gate 131 to prevent organisms such as rats from climbing into the farm along the gate 131. The third rat guard 135 is arranged to be seamlessly attached to the first rat guard 133, or a small gap is formed between the third rat guard 135 and the first rat guard 133, and the gap cannot allow rats or other harmful organisms to pass through.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the third rat guard 135 is disposed on an upper portion of the enclosing wall 130, and the third rat guard 135 includes a first plate 1352 and a second plate 1354. The first plate body 1352 is attached to the outer surface of the enclosing wall 130, and the second plate body 1354 extends from the first plate body 1352 in a direction away from the wall 139.

In this manner, the third rat guard 135 provided with the first and second plate bodies 1352 and 1354 has a better anti-climbing function.

Specifically, the third mouse pad 135 may be disposed at a certain height from the ground and in a 7-like shape. While climbing to the third rat guard 135, the smooth first plate 1352 may allow the alien pests to have no point of force while climbing and to fall off the board. Meanwhile, the second plate body 1354 provides a resisting function, the alien harmful animals meet the second plate body 1354 which is away from the wall 139 and is inclined upwards when climbing, and the second plate body 1354 is inclined so that the alien harmful animals have no force point when climbing, and then the alien harmful animals fall.

Referring to fig. 1, the included angle between the first plate body 1352 and the second plate body 1354 ranges from 90 ° to 120 °.

Specifically, the included angle between the first plate body 1352 and the second plate body 1354 may be set to 120 °, and the height of the first plate body 1352 is 30cm, and the width of the second plate body 1354 is 25 cm. The second plate body 1354 and the first plate body 1352 may be formed through a bending process.

Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, farming system 10 includes a farming room 182 and an enclosed corridor 184, with farming room 182 disposed within enclosure 130. The habitat 182 communicates with a corridor 184, the corridor 184 being open, the opening being configured to transfer objects within the habitat 182 out of the habitat 182.

Therefore, the breeding system 10 transfers objects to the outside of the breeding room 182 through the closed corridor 184, so that vehicles carrying germs can be prevented from entering the breeding room 182, the threat degree of the vehicles to the breeding farm is reduced, and the safety of the breeding room 182 is improved.

It will be appreciated that the enclosed corridor 184 provides a safe passageway for the habitat 182, and the corridor 184 prevents foreign objects from directly entering the habitat 182, thereby preventing pathogens from directly entering the habitat 182.

It can be understood that the closing property of the corridor 184 is opposite, one end of the corridor 184 is communicated with the cultivation room 182, the other end of the corridor 184 can be opened with an opening, and other internal positions of the corridor 184 can be isolated from the outside, so long as objects only pass through the corridor 184 to enter and exit the cultivation room 182.

In certain embodiments, the opening comprises a first opening 185, the first opening 185 configured to transfer an animal carcass within the habitat 182 out of the habitat 182.

In this way, the first opening 185 can allow the carcass to be transferred out of the breeding room 182, so as to prevent the carcass from staying in the breeding room 182 and prevent other animals in the breeding room 182 from being infected.

It is to be noted that the first opening 185 is a separate opening, and the first opening 185 serves as an opening for the carcass transfer and does not allow other objects to be transferred.

In certain embodiments, farming system 10 includes an incinerator 190 disposed within enclosure 130, incinerator 190 configured to incinerate animal carcasses. Therefore, the animal carcasses are incinerated in the enclosing wall 130, so that the animal carcasses can be harmlessly treated, the situation that the animal carcasses are transferred to the outside of the enclosing wall 130 to pollute the environment is avoided, and germs in the enclosing wall 130 can be prevented from being diffused to the outside of the enclosing wall 130.

Specifically, the incinerator 190 may be an electric incinerator 190 or a fuel-fired incinerator, and the specific type of the incinerator is not limited herein.

In some embodiments, the opening includes a second opening 186 connected to the outside of the enclosure 130, the second opening 186 configured to transfer fecal matter within the habitat 182 out of the habitat 182.

In this way, the second opening 186 allows the feces in the cultivation room 182 to be independently transferred to the outside of the cultivation room 182, and prevents the outside vehicle from entering the cultivation room 182.

In certain embodiments, the opening comprises a third opening connected to the exterior of perimeter wall 130, the third opening configured to transfer a living animal within habitat 182 to the exterior of perimeter wall 130. Thus, the third opening allows the movable animals in the breeding room 182 to be transferred to the outside of the breeding room 182 through the independent opening, thereby avoiding cross infection with other openings.

For example, the living animals are pigs, and the pigs are transported out of the breeding room 182 after being raised to a certain weight in the breeding room 182.

It should be noted that the first opening 185, the second opening 186, and the third opening are provided independently, or the first opening 185, the second opening 186, and the third opening are provided at intervals.

In some embodiments, a door (not shown) is disposed at the opening, and the door is configured to open or close the opening. Therefore, the door body can close the doorway under the condition that the opening is not used, and the reptiles such as mice and the like are prevented from bringing germs into the breeding room 182.

It should be noted that the first opening 185, the second opening 186 and the third opening are provided with door bodies.

Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, a plurality of cultivation rooms 182 are disposed in the enclosure 130, and each cultivation room 182 is connected through a closed corridor 184.

The lower edge of the third opening 187 is provided with a fourth rat guard 137, and the fourth rat guard 137 extends downward from the lower edge of the third opening 187.

In this way, by providing the corridor 184 between the plurality of cultivation rooms 182, the circulation path of people or animals can be reduced in the closed corridor 184, and the cultivation rooms 182 can be protected from being infected by external pathogens.

Through the third opening 187 communicated with the outside of the enclosing wall 130 arranged in the corridor 184, the personnel can directly transport the live pigs to the third opening 187 through the corridor 184 and transport the live pigs to the outside of the enclosing wall 130, so that the infection of external germs to the inside of the breeding room 182 caused by the back and forth entering and exiting of the breeding room 182 is avoided.

By providing the fourth rat guard 137 at the lower edge of the third opening 187, harmful animals such as rats, weasels, etc. may not enter the breeding room 182 through the third opening 187 to harm the bred animals.

Specifically, the breeding house 182 is used to breed animals. The breeding room 182 can have 5, 6 or 7 floors, 3, 4 or 5 floors, etc. The breeding room 182 is provided with perfect breeding equipment, for example, the breeding room 182 may be provided with an air conditioner, a temperature regulator, a humidity regulator, a heater, an animal bath tub, a feeding tub, and the like. The plurality of cultivation rooms 182 are arranged at intervals and are communicated with each other through a corridor 184.

The corridor 184 may communicate with multiple farms 182. And the circulation path can be limited in the corridor 184, so that the possible transmission virus can be better treated, for example, disinfection equipment 162 is arranged at the head end and the tail end of the corridor 184 to disinfect the personnel or the feeding animals, and the virus can be prevented from being randomly transmitted in the plurality of breeding rooms 182 to a certain extent. Specifically, the corridor 184 may be made of glass, and has good light transmittance, and can receive the irradiation of sunlight to kill germs to some extent. The corridor 184 needs to have a certain weight bearing capacity, for example 2000KG, so that the corridor 184 does not collapse when transporting farmed animals or people through it. The corridor 184 needs to be provided with a certain height and width, for example, the corridor 184 may be provided with a height of 250cm and a width of 200 cm.

The third opening 187 may be a pig outlet for delivering pigs to the farming system 10 for sale.

Referring to FIG. 2, in some embodiments, the fourth rat guard 137 has a height greater than 60 cm.

Specifically, the fourth rat guard 137 may be attached around the third opening 187 by means of adhesion or screw fixation, and a lower edge of the fourth rat guard 137 abuts against the ground. The height of the fourth rat guard 137 may be 60cm, 65cm, 70cm, or the like. The fourth rat guard 137 may be disposed to be seamlessly connected to the second rat guard 134, so that an organism such as a mouse cannot climb up the fence 130 and enter the fence 130 through the gap between the second rat guard 134 and the fourth rat guard 137.

Referring to fig. 3, the present application provides a cultivation system 10. The farming system 10 includes a farming system's peripheral structure 13 and a farming house 182 within the enclosure 130.

In the cultivation system 10 of the embodiment of the present application, the peripheral structure 13 of the cultivation system is a first guarantee for isolating the cultivation system 10 from the outside. The farming system 10 isolates the interior of the farming system 10 from the exterior by the surrounding structure 13 of the farming system, greatly reducing the chance of virus infection of the farmed animals. The peripheral structure 13 of the culture system is provided with a certain height, so that the damage to the cultured animals or the human beings caused by the fact that wild animals such as mice, weasels and the like enter the culture system 10 can be prevented.

Specifically, the breeding system 10 can be used for breeding animals such as pigs, cattle, sheep and chickens, and the breeding system 10 has a function of preventing virus invasion, so that the health of the animals such as pigs, cattle, sheep and chickens raised in the breeding system 10 is guaranteed. Meanwhile, the farming system 10 also has a virus protection function for personnel in the farming system 10. The farming system 10 may avoid cross-contamination of the farmed animals and the personnel within the farming system 10. The farming system 10 may be provided with sound living facilities including canteens, staff dormitories, playgrounds, and the like, where personnel may live within the farming system 10.

Referring to FIG. 3, in some embodiments, the farming system 10 may include a decontamination area 15, an isolation area 16, a living area 17, and a farming area 18. The decontamination area 15, the isolation area 16, the living area 17 and the cultivation area 18 are sequentially arranged from the doorway 132 to the enclosing wall 130 through a channel. The decontamination area 15 is configured to disinfect personnel and/or items. The isolation region 16 is configured to isolate personnel. The living area 17 is configured as a place where people live. The breeding section 18 is configured to breed animals, and a plurality of breeding houses 182 are provided in the breeding section 18.

In the cultivation system 10 of the embodiment of the present application, before entering the enclosure 130 and entering the cultivation area 18, the personnel and/or the articles need to be disinfected and isolated in sequence, so that the personnel and/or the articles can be prevented from entering the cultivation area 18 with viruses, the animals in the cultivation area can be prevented from being infected with the viruses, and the productivity of the cultivation system 10 can be improved.

A decontamination area 15 is provided within the farming system 10. The decontamination area 15 may be used for cleaning and disinfection of supplies and personnel. The personnel can kill the virus by means of washing, steaming and the like. After the personnel pass through the decontamination area 15, the harmful viruses possibly carried on the bodies and clothes of the personnel can be removed, and the infection of the personnel to the cultured animals is preliminarily prevented. The decontamination area 15 can be set as a one-way channel or a two-way channel, so that the decontamination area 15 can prevent the cleaned materials and personnel from being infected with external germs again.

The farming system 10 is provided with an isolation zone 16. The isolation zone 16 may provide a site for isolation of personnel and may be used to destroy viruses that may be harmful to farmed animals, such as African swine fever virus, in the personnel isolation equipment 30. Personnel can destroy the virus by rinsing, steaming, etc. within the decontamination area 15. Then, the person can discharge the original excrement from the body during the isolation period in the isolation area 16, so that the excrement which may carry viruses such as African swine fever virus can be discharged from the body, and the person can be prevented from bringing the African swine fever virus into a farm after the isolation. It is worth mentioning that a dining room and a cleaning facility can be arranged in the isolation area 16, and personnel can be prevented from being infected with harmful viruses during the isolation period.

The farming system 10 is provided with a living area 17. The living area 17 is used to provide eating, lodging and entertainment areas for the personnel within the farming system 10. The person or the like can return to the living area 17 for personal activities including exercising, cooking, bathing, etc. after the production activities of the breeding area 18 are completed. Personnel live in living area 17, personnel have avoided going to the region in farming systems 10 except for farming area 18 and the outside of farming systems 10, and personnel can avoid to a great extent contaminating external harmful virus and carry back to living area 17 and farming area 18.

The farming system 10 is provided with a farming area 18. The farm 18 is used for breeding and production areas for animals. The farming area 18 may provide a suitable farming environment for the farmed animals. Suitable farming environments include, but are not limited to, suitable farming temperatures, clean, pollution-free dwellings, and plentiful water and foodstuffs, among others.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the decontamination area 15 includes a personnel sterilization chamber 152, the personnel sterilization chamber 152 includes a first changing room 1522, a bath room 1524 and a second changing room 1526 which are sequentially connected, the first changing room 1522 is connected to the doorway 132, the first changing room 1522 is used for changing clothes for personnel to enter the bath room 1524 for sterilization, and the second changing room 1526 is used for changing sterilized clothes for personnel to enter the isolation area 16 after sterilization.

Thus, through the decontamination area 15, the farming system 10 may perform a first cleaning and disinfection of personnel and materials, and thus may clean in a first step germs that may be carried back from the outside, including viruses attached to hands or clothes. The decontamination area 15 largely prevents the infestation of the personnel or the farmed animals inside the farming system 10 by foreign viruses.

Specifically, the decontamination area 15 includes a personnel sterilization booth 152. Personnel enter the personnel disinfection room 152 and need pass through first changing room 1522, bathroom 1524 earlier and then enter second changing room 1526, and first changing room 1522 communicates with gate 132, and personnel take off the clothing that probably carries the germ of oneself at first changing room 1522 to put the clothing in special treatment area, get into bathroom 1524 and wash the shower, eliminate the germ that the health probably carried. The person enters the second changing room 1526 and changes the sterilized clothes to enter the isolation area 16.

It can be appreciated that first changing room 1522 and second changing room 1526 can set up article such as wardrobe, supporter as required to make things convenient for personnel to use. The bathroom 1524 can be equipped with shower heads and other articles to meet the requirements of personnel. In addition, the water of the shower of the bath room 1524 can be sterilized water harmless to the human body, so that the sterilization of the personnel is more thorough.

The first changing room 1522, the bath room 1524 and the second changing room 1526 can be made of light-transmitting materials such as glass, so that the curtains and the like of the first changing room 1522, the bath room 1524 and the second changing room 1526 can be hung up during the period of non-use, the first changing room 1522, the bath room 1524 and the second changing room are irradiated by sunlight, and germs possibly existing in the first changing room 1522, the bath room 1524 and the second changing room 1526 can be eliminated to a great extent.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, a first door 1523 is disposed between the first changing room 1522 and the bath room 1524, a second door 1525 is disposed between the bath room 1524 and the second changing room 1526, the first door 1523 is opened from the first changing room 1522 toward the bath room 1524 in a single direction, and the second door 1525 is opened from the bath room 1524 toward the second changing room 1526 in a single direction.

Thus, the person can flow in one direction, and the person who has a bath and is disinfected is prevented from entering the first dressing room 1522 again to carry viruses.

Specifically, one-way door handles may be provided on the first door body 1523 and the second door body 1525, the one-way door handles being provided in the direction of the bath room 1524 and the first changing room 1522, so that a person can open the door to the next room at the first changing room 1522 and the bath room 1524 without opening the door to the first changing room 1522 from the bath room 1524 and without opening the door to the bath room 1524 from the second changing room 1526.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the first changing room 1522 is provided with a conveying pipe 1528 for communicating the first changing room 1522 with the outside of the first changing room 1522, and the conveying pipe 1528 is used for conveying the clothes changed by the person to the outside of the first changing room 1522.

Specifically, the delivery pipe 1528 is configured to be embedded in a wall of the first changing room 1522, and the delivery pipe 1528 is configured with a certain inclination, so that the clothes can slide into a clothes storage point connected with the delivery pipe 1528 for disinfection and cleaning. The duct 1528 is provided with a radius, which may be 50cm, 55cm, 60cm, etc., so that the laundry does not get stuck inside the duct 1528.

In some embodiments, a first door 1523 is disposed between the first changing room 1522 and the bath room 1524, a second door 1525 is disposed between the bath room 1524 and the second changing room 1526, the first door 1523 is configured to enable the first changing room 1522 and the bath room 1524 to be opened bidirectionally, and the second door 1525 is configured to enable the bath room 1524 and the second changing room 1526 to be opened bidirectionally.

In this manner, access to personnel is facilitated, and personnel can enter and exit the farming system 10 through the bi-directional personnel sterilization chamber 152.

Specifically, the person enters the person disinfection room 152 through the first changing room 1522 and the bath room 1524 and then enters the second changing room 1526, the first changing room 1522 is communicated with the doorway 132, the person takes off the clothes which may carry germs in the first changing room 1522, puts the clothes in a special treatment area, enters the bath room 1524 to wash and shower, and the germs which may be carried by the body are eliminated. The person enters the second changing room 1526 and changes the sterilized clothes to enter the isolation area 16. If a person wishes to exit the outside of the farming system 10 through the person sterilization room 152, the person needs to take off his or her own clothing in a dedicated retrieval area at the second changing room 1526, and then may enter the bathroom 1524 for a sterile bath or skip the step of personal sterile bath, and then enter the first changing room 1522 for replacement with the prepared clothing.

Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, the decontamination area 15 includes a first sterilization chamber 154 and a second sterilization chamber 156, the first sterilization chamber 154 and the second sterilization chamber 156 are disposed in parallel, the first sterilization chamber 154 and the second sterilization chamber 156 are both connected to the inner side and the outer side of the enclosure 130 through the door 132, the first sterilization chamber 154 is used for sterilizing the first material in a liquid manner, and the second sterilization chamber 156 is connected to a heating device for heating the second sterilization chamber 156 to sterilize the second material in a high temperature manner.

In this manner, the first sterilization booth 154 and the second sterilization booth 156 may sterilize the materials entering the enclosure 130 to prevent the materials from carrying viruses. In addition, the first sterilization booth 154 and the second sterilization booth 156 are sterilized in different manners, which can meet the sterilization requirements of different types of materials.

For example, the first sterilization booth 154 may be used to liquid sterilize materials, such as small plastic tools, that are not easily damaged by liquid. The second sterilization chamber 156 can sterilize materials, such as brooms, shovels, etc., which are not easily damaged due to high temperature. As used herein, "elevated temperature" refers to a temperature greater than 50 degrees Celsius.

The liquid disinfection mode refers to that a disinfection medium for disinfecting materials is liquid. The materials can be disinfected by soaking, spraying and the like.

The first sterilization chamber 154 and the second sterilization chamber 156 may be constructed of aluminum alloy plates or steel structures, and the specific materials of the first sterilization chamber 154 and the second sterilization chamber 156 are not limited herein.

In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the first sterilization booth 154 and the second sterilization booth 156 is not limited, and may be one or more.

The first material and the second material may be the same type of material, or may be different types of material, and the specific types of the first material and the second material are not further limited herein. Under the condition that the quantity of the first materials or the second materials is large, in order to avoid the phenomenon that the materials are stacked, the first materials or the second materials can be disinfected in a small quantity of multiple disinfection modes, and therefore it is guaranteed that viruses on the first materials or the second materials can be inactivated.

In some embodiments, a hot air device may be provided in the second sterilization booth 156, and the hot air device may be used to supply hot air into the second sterilization booth 156 to heat the second sterilization booth 156.

In this manner, the hot air device sends hot air into the second sterilization chamber 156 to raise the temperature of the air in the second sterilization chamber 156, so that the second sterilization chamber 156 can be heated to sterilize the second material. In addition, the hot air device is disposed outside the second sterilization booth 156, which facilitates connection of the hot air device to a heat generating source, thereby facilitating heating of the second sterilization booth 156.

The hot air device may heat air by at least one of electric heating, gas heating, and solar heating. The hot air device has a fan that can send heated air into the second sterilization booth 156. In the present embodiment, the second sterilization booth 156 is in a sealed state during the heating process of the second sterilization booth 156. Alternatively, the openings such as doors and windows of the second sterilization booth 156 are all closed.

Of course, in other embodiments, the second sterilization booth 156 may be provided with electrical heating elements that may heat the air within the second sterilization booth 156 during operation.

In order to avoid the accumulation and placement of objects, a multi-layer rack can be disposed in the second disinfection room 156, and the second objects can be dispersedly placed on different layer structures of the rack.

In some embodiments, a clean area store 158 is connected to the first sterilization booth 154 and the second sterilization booth 156, and the clean area store 158 may be used to store and sterilize materials.

Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, in some embodiments, a buffer 12 is disposed in front of the doorway 132, the buffer 12 being configured to hold non-sterile supplies.

Thus, by locating the buffer area 12 outside the doorway 132, materials and personnel that may be contaminated with viruses can be prevented from entering the farming system 10 and causing infection to the farmed animals or the personnel in the farming system 10.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the buffer area 12 of the doorway 132 may be set as an empty space of a designated area, and a person may move materials and the like off the vehicle and into the first sterilization booth 154 or the second sterilization booth 156 to sterilize the materials. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, the buffer area 12 of the doorway 132 may be configured as a dirty area warehouse 159 that is accessible by vehicles, so that personnel can unload and transport materials conveniently, and store certain materials externally, and wait for them to be taken out again when needed.

Referring to fig. 3, disinfection equipment 162 is disposed between the isolation area 16 and the living area 17, and between the living area 17 and the cultivation area 18.

In this way, the disinfection device 162 disposed between the isolation area 16 and the living area 17 can eliminate harmful viruses possibly existing in the isolation area 16 to some extent, and prevent the harmful viruses from entering the living area 17 to cause infection of internal personnel. The disinfection device 162 arranged between the living area 17 and the breeding area 18 can eliminate harmful viruses possibly existing in the living area 17 to a certain extent, and prevent the harmful viruses from entering the living area 17 to cause the infection of the bred animals.

In particular, the persons isolated in the isolation area 16 or living in the living area 17 may also have harmful viruses, such as unclean clothes, body bites by pests or secretions of residual pests, and the like. The disinfection device 162 may eliminate these potential hazards to some extent, blocking the transmission and entry of harmful viruses into the living area 17 or the farm area 18. The disinfection device 162 may be a shower stall, a body-friendly disinfection solution or body wash disposed in the shower stall for rinsing and showering.

In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "certain embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A farming system, comprising:

a wall;

the culture room is arranged in the enclosing wall; and

an enclosed corridor in communication with the habitat, the corridor defining an opening configured to divert objects within the habitat outside of the habitat.

2. The farming system of claim 1, wherein the opening comprises a first opening configured to transfer an animal carcass within the farming room outside the farming room.

3. The farming system of claim 2, comprising an incinerator disposed within the enclosure, the incinerator configured to incinerate the animal carcass.

4. The farming system of claim 1, wherein the opening comprises a second opening connected to an exterior of the enclosure, the second opening configured to transfer manure within the farming room to the exterior of the farming room.

5. The farming system of claim 1, wherein the opening comprises a third opening connected to an exterior of the enclosure, the third opening configured to transfer the living animal within the farming room to the exterior of the enclosure.

6. The farming system of claim 1 wherein the opening is provided with a door configured to open or close the opening.

7. The farming system of claim 1, wherein the enclosure defines a doorway; the entrance is provided with a first rat guard, the left side and the right side of the first rat guard span the entrance and lean against the wall, and the lower edge of the first rat guard leans against the ground.

8. The farming system of claim 7 wherein the enclosure comprises a wall and a gate post connected to the wall, the gate post defining the doorway, the gate post having a second rat guard affixed thereto.

9. The farming system of claim 8 wherein the lower edge of the second rat guard rests against the ground, the second rat guard having a height greater than 60 cm.

10. The farming system of claim 1, comprising a third rat guard affixed to an outer surface of the enclosure.

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