KR101317738B1

KR101317738B1 - an animal feed form with poultry productivity improvement and that method

Info

Publication number: KR101317738B1
Application number: KR1020120033218A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김말수
Original assignee: 이상호
Priority date: 2012-03-30
Filing date: 2012-03-30
Publication date: 2013-10-15
Also published as: WO2013147508A1; KR20130110898A

Abstract

The present invention relates to an additive for promoting livestock growth, which can be diluted with water to promote growth of various livestock (cows, pigs, chickens, etc.) and given to the livestock or given the dilution with feed. , Consisting of glucose, sugar, potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, antipyretic agent, the composition ratio of glucose: 15-65% by weight, sugar: 15-60% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5 % By weight, antipyretic: 0.01-0.07% by weight, remaining water.

Description

Additives for promoting livestock growth and a method of manufacturing the same {an animal feed form with poultry productivity improvement and that method}

The present invention is to prepare an additive for promoting livestock growth to promote the growth of various livestock (cows, pigs, chickens, etc.) and dilute the prepared additives in water to feed the livestock or to feed the additives with livestock feed. The present invention relates to an additive for promoting livestock growth and a method of manufacturing the same.

In the field of raising livestock for the purpose of human food, mass breeding is generally carried out, and feed fed to livestock for mass breeding is very important in many aspects such as nutritional ingredients and forms.

Animal feed can sometimes use natural feed as it is, but for the purpose of raising large quantities of livestock, artificially processed feed is inevitably used. Digestion absorption was significantly lowered, there was a problem that the actual feed efficiency is bad.

In view of the above problems, a lot of feeds that are produced by mixing various foods and processing such as pulverization as well as heat treatment to remove bacteria and parasites have been proposed, but in reality it requires a lot of processing costs. Eventually, not only increased feed costs, but also caused the destruction of nutrients in some cases.

Furthermore, in order to improve the quality of livestock products such as meat, fur, milk, eggs, etc. provided by livestock, many methods for adding special substances to conventional blended feeds have been proposed and widely known. For example, efforts have been made to add green tea, herbal ingredients, or sawdust or chaff.

Looking at one example that has been proposed as a conventional animal feed additive, there is a Republic of Korea Patent Application No. 10-1995-003641.

It is described in the patent registration publication of animal feed additives and a method of manufacturing the feed additives including fermentation products of pine needles and pine needles and rice bran and a method for producing the fermentation. The feed additive described herein is prepared by blending pine needles, pine needles and rice bran in a predetermined ratio and sprinkling enzyme solution to ferment in a relatively hot and humid environment.

Feed additives, which have undergone this fermentation process, offer the advantage of providing easy-to-digest feed for livestock using natural materials, but have the disadvantage of having a space for fermentation and the process of making them very complex.

In addition, Korean Patent Application No. 10-2000-0005637 Registered publication of the composition for animal feed additives, lactic acid producing bacteria, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Aspergillus duck, Aspergillus niger, Bacillus subtilis and Additives have been described that have been produced by the addition of Streptomyces strain cultured to create a variety of nutritional ingredients.

These feed additives provide the advantages of promoting livestock growth and improving the quality of the livestock products thereof, but have the disadvantage that the process of obtaining and cultivating the material is very difficult and complicated in a general livestock farm.

Therefore, there is still a need for additives that are simple and inexpensive to be used in general livestock farms for additives which are added to the blended feed to improve the quality of livestock products and improve livestock raising.

In addition, conventionally, it has been reported that the animal feed is treated with enzymes or enzyme-producing bacteria in the processing step to decompose to some extent to reduce the gastrointestinal burden of the livestock and to be useful for preventing or treating diseases of the digestive system.

However, in this conventional technique, a complex manufacturing process of increasing the water content of the feed to decompose the feed and then drying and commercializing the feed is inevitably required. There are also problems such as decayed bacteria and molds, and difficulty in maintaining quality.

The present invention dilutes the liquid livestock growth promoting additive consisting of water, glucose, sugar, potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, and antipyretic agent or by feeding to various livestock with feed to increase the digestibility of the feed while reducing excretion, and The purpose of the present invention is to provide an additive for promoting livestock growth and a method of manufacturing the same, which not only promote the growth of livestock by improving the absorption rate of nutritional components of the livestock, but also allow the body weight to be significantly increased compared to conventional livestock breeding.

A first embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object is a liquid livestock growth promoting additive consisting of water, glucose, sugar, potassium chloride, sodium hydrogencarbonate, antipyretic agent, the livestock growth promoting additive, glucose : 15-65% by weight, sugar: 15-60% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic agent: 0.01-0.07% by weight, and the remaining water.

In a second embodiment, glucose: 15-20% by weight, sugar: 50-60% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic: 0.01-0.07% by weight, the rest Made of water.

In the third embodiment, glucose: 15-30% by weight, sugar: 40-50% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium hydrogencarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic: 0.01-0.07% by weight, Consists of the remaining water.

The fourth embodiment, the additive composition for promoting livestock growth, glucose: 55-65% by weight, sugar: 15-25% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic agent : 0.01-0.07 wt%, consisting of the remaining water.

In addition, the method for producing additives for promoting livestock growth of the present invention comprises the steps of: preparing three containers for additive mixing; Ⓑ Prepare 6 ± 1 liter of water in any one of the three vessels, heat the water to 100 ± 5 ° C, add 6 ± 1 kg of glucose, mix thoroughly, and then add 400 ± 50 g of potassium chloride and 18 ± of sugar. Adding 1 kg and then heating to 170-185 ° C. to completely melt the sugar and then cooling it to maintain 30-35 ° C .; Ⓒ preparing 1 ± 0.1 L of water in any one of the three containers to maintain a normal temperature, and adding 400 ± 50 g of sodium bicarbonate to the water and mixing them thoroughly; Ⓓ preparing water maintaining the room temperature of 0.1L or less in the other one of the three containers, and adding 10-20 g of aspirin, which is an antipyretic, to completely mix; Ⓔ adding the ⓑ + ⓒ and stir evenly to mix; Ⓕ by adding the ⓔ + ⓓ and stir evenly to mix.

Animal additives for promoting growth of livestock according to the present invention having the above-described composition is diluted with water to feed livestock or feed to livestock and feed to animals, firstly, while reducing the excretion while improving the digestibility of the feed, and secondly, the body nutrition of the livestock It improves the absorption rate of ingredients to promote the growth of livestock, and third, it has a unique effect that can contribute to increase the income of livestock farmers by raising the weight out compared to existing livestock.

In addition, the additive of the present invention has the effect that can be used in addition to the natural feed containing various cereals, as well as in any form of feed compound.

Livestock growth promoting additive of the present invention is a liquid composition composed of water, glucose, sugar, potassium chloride, sodium hydrogen carbonate, antipyretic agent, such a livestock growth promoting additive according to the present invention may be diluted with water or used together with feed By supplying various livestock to increase the digestibility of the feed while reducing the excretion, and improve the absorption rate of nutrients in the body of the animal to promote the growth of the livestock, and can raise the weight to go out compared to the existing livestock.

Additives of the present invention can be used for a variety of animals, particularly suitable animals such as livestock poultry (chicken, ducks, turkeys, geese, etc.) and ruminants (cows, horses, goats, sheep, etc.), pigs (pigs), Very broad and useful, including rodents and fish.

Referring to the action and efficacy of each component used in the additive for promoting animal growth of the present invention as follows.

Among the additives, glucose is a white crystal that is soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol. By-pass is absorbed into somatic cells without interference from digestive fluids.It is necessary for cell function along with organ activation, digestive fluid secretion and physiology. It is metabolized as a source of energy.

In addition, sugar supplies energy to the body of animals and promotes the growth of useful microorganisms in the intestines. Potassium chloride is bleeding, weakness, and poisoning together with sodium chloride in Ringer's solution (nutrition injection, glucose injection, sap injection) for injection. It is essential to replenish moisture and electrolytes when there is a symptom, which will help the composition and production of bone and blood in the livestock, as well as increase the absorption of nutrients in the body.

Sodium bicarbonate contributes to the activation of the digestive system and acts as an antacid that neutralizes acidity.

In addition, the antipyretic agent is a function that keeps the body's heat at all times by dissipating the heat outside the body when a lot of heat is generated due to indigestion due to the excessive absorption of energy, that is, the excessive intake of feed.

Although various antipyretic agents can be used, it was found by the applicant's experiment that aspirin is most preferable.

The additive according to the present invention consisting of each component having the above functions and effects may be fed to livestock as it is, but it is more preferable to use it by diluting with water.

When diluting the additive of the present invention to livestock, the dilution ratio is 200% by weight of water: 1% by weight of additives-20% by weight of water: 1% by weight of additives (hereinafter referred to as "diluent additive") It is preferable to use, but when applied to chickens, the ratio of 100% by weight of water to 1% by weight of additives is most preferred.

The reason for this is that when the diluent additive is based on water 100: additive 1, when the amount of water is larger than the above ratio, the rate of increase of the weight of the livestock is remarkably lowered. On the contrary, the ratio of water is low. When the ratio of the additive is high, it can be seen that the cost of the additive is significantly increased.

Therefore, the dilution ratio of water and additives is based on 100: 1, but it is very preferable to feed 2-3 times a day, and when the intake of water is large, for example, when comparing chicken and duck Because ducks consume more water than chickens, it is advisable not to increase the rate of supplementation, but to drink more water separately from the additives.

As a result, the additive of the present invention may be used by varying the dilution ratio of water and additives according to the water intake characteristics of each livestock as described above, but the dilution ratio of water and additives also varies depending on the growth degree (weight) of each livestock. It will be more preferable to use.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples.

Example 1

The first embodiment additive of the present invention, glucose: 15-65% by weight, sugar: 15-60% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic: 0.01-0, 07% by weight, the rest of the water, which is universal for all livestock.

When the glucose is less than 15% by weight, the body's energy absorption rate is significantly lowered, and thus, the expected effect cannot be sufficiently obtained. On the contrary, when the glucose is more than 65% by weight, the price of glucose is increased so that the efficiency of raising livestock is uneconomical. There is this.

In addition, sugar provides energy to the body of a livestock. When the weight is less than 15% by weight, the efficiency of energy supply is lowered. When the sugar is more than 60% by weight, the sugar is excessively ingested due to excessive consumption of energy. With the waste of waste, the amount of excreta increases, which may increase the inefficiency in the weight gain.

In addition, when potassium chloride is less than 0.5% by weight, it is difficult to alleviate the symptoms such as bleeding and weakness of each organ or bone caused by the rapid increase in body weight of the livestock. Due to financial aspects and oversupply, the expected effect is not achieved.

In addition, in the case of sodium hydrogen carbonate is less than 0.5% by weight, the digestive absorption rate is lowered, as well as the function of the antacid neutralizing acid is lowered, when more than 1.5% by weight will cause digestive problems.

In addition, there are various antipyretics, but it is preferable to use aspirin, which is difficult to suppress the generation of a lot of heat due to the excessive absorption of energy absorbed into the body of animals when used at 0.01% by weight or less, 0.07% by weight If used over, there is a risk of side effects due to drug abuse.

Example 2

Example 2 additive of the present invention, glucose: 15-20% by weight, sugar: 50-60% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic: 0.01-0, 07% by weight, remaining water.

In the case of Example 2, less glucose is entered than in Example 1, which is intended to obtain the effect of the approximation required in the present invention by relatively reducing the cost of expensive glucose.

Example 3

Example 3 additive of the present invention, glucose: 15-30% by weight, sugar: 40-50% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic: 0.01-0, 07% by weight, remaining water.

In the case of Example 3, the above-mentioned glucose is slightly more than that of Example 2, which is also to maximize the effect while relatively reducing the cost of expensive glucose.

Example 4

The fourth embodiment additive of the present invention, glucose: 55-65% by weight, sugar: 15-25% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic: 0.01-0.07% by weight %, The rest is water.

The fourth embodiment can be used in a relatively higher glucose than the above-described embodiments, to grow livestock rapidly in a short period of time, or at the expense of expensive glucose in special cases.

On the other hand, the characteristics according to each component in the second embodiment to the fourth embodiment is the same as mentioned in the first embodiment, the additive in each embodiment is not limited to the composition range of each component, Depending on the growth and weight of the livestock can be used in different compositions, the maximum and minimum values of the composition ratio is different so as not to deviate from the scope of the first embodiment.

Hereinafter, the experimental examples of the results of diluting each additive prepared according to each embodiment of the present invention by diluting in water and feeding each other livestock are shown in Tables 1 to 4 below.

Experimental Example 1

Experimental Example 1 shows an example of the experiment based on the third embodiment of the present invention, dividing the number of 100 chicks into two groups and feeding the general drinking water, which is a common method in the first group, and breeding in the second group, the present invention The additive of Example 3 of was diluted with water and used. Of course they fed the same diet.

The additive of the present invention is glucose: 55-65% by weight, sugar: 15-25% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic agent: 0.01-0,07% by weight, remaining water The added additive was diluted to a ratio of 100% by weight of water to 1% by weight of additive (hereinafter referred to as "dilution additive 3") to feed chickens.

The feeding conditions were 1 to 3 days of hatching, and then fed to dilution additive 3 of the present invention to 100 chicks of 57-89 g for 2 days, 2-3 times a day, and fed 70 days of normal drinking water under the same conditions. It was. As a result, the result of Table 1 was obtained.

Breeding days

General Meal Feed Chicken (unit: g)
Additive 3 salary chicken (unit: g)
Hatching chicks (1-3 days)

50- 89
50-89
30-35 days

1,300-1,500
1,600-2,000
70 days

2,300-2,700
4,000-7,000

In the experiment, the existing breeding chickens that feed the normal drinking water reach the limit after about 35 days and no longer gain weight because they breed 30 to 35 days, and then ship from 1.3 to 1.5 kg.

On the contrary, the chicken fed the additive of the present invention is not significantly different from the chicken fed normal water as shown in the experimental data during the breeding period of about 30 to 35 days, but the organs of the body due to the growth up to that time At the same time, the weight was increased rapidly after 35 days.

In other words, chickens do not grow any longer after the heart and the organs of the body grow to a certain size, so they have sudden death and do not gain weight at the limit of 3.0-3.5 kg. As the energy absorption rate in the body increases significantly, each organ grows evenly up to a certain period, so that chickens having a weight of up to about 7 kg can be raised, overcoming the limit of 3.0-3.5 kg as a broiler. .

Therefore, as a result of feeding the additive of the present invention in a diluent solution and breeding 100 chickens for 70 days, a chicken having a distribution as shown in Table 2 was obtained.

Number of chickens (unit: number)

Chicken weight (g)

10-30

4,000-5,000

45-65

5,000-6,000

25-25

6,000-7,000

Experimental Example 2

Table 3 shows the second embodiment of the present invention: glucose: 15-20 wt%, sugar: 50-60 wt%, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5 wt%, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5 wt%, antipyretic: 0.01-0 , 07% by weight, the additive of the remaining water is diluted to a ratio of 100% by weight of water: 1% by weight of additives (hereinafter referred to as "dilution additive 1") to feed the cattle.

The conditions of payment were divided into 12 heads of 6 months old (160kg-170kg) divided into 6 cages, and 3 cages were fed with diluent additive 1 of the present invention for 120 days, and the remaining three cages were normal. Drinking water was provided for 120 days. As a result, the results of Table 3 were obtained.

division
First cage
Second cage
Third cage

Remarks
Diluent Additive 1

250kg-255kg

242kg-256kg

253kg-258kg

Compared to general drinking water
Diluent Additive 1 of the present invention has a high growth rate of 10-20%
General drinking water

215kg-218kg

220kg-223kg

218kg-220kg

Experimental Example 3

Table 4 shows the third embodiment of the present invention: glucose: 15-30% by weight, sugar: 40-50% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic: 0.01-0 , 07% by weight, the additive of the remaining water is diluted to a ratio of 100% by weight of water: 1% by weight of additives (hereinafter referred to as "dilution additive 2") to feed pigs.

The salary conditions are approximately 60 to 70 days of age 25 to 30 kg of 12 heads divided into 6 heads of 2 heads, three heads of 6 heads of the diluent additive 2 of the present invention for 120 days, the remaining three heads of 6 heads of normal drinking water Was fed for 120 days.

As a result, the results of Table 4 are shown.

division

First cage

2 cages

3 we
Remarks
Diluent Additive 2

127kg-130kg

135kg-138kg

125kg-135kg

Diluent additive 2 of the present invention is 10-20% higher growth rate than general drinking water
General drinking water

110kg-114kg
114kg-115kg

115kg-118kg

Meanwhile, the additive for promoting livestock growth of the present invention is prepared by the following manufacturing method.

Ⓐ: preparing three mixing containers (A container, B container, C container) for mixing the respective materials to prepare the additive;

Ⓑ: 6 ± 1ℓ of water in any one of the prepared three vessels (container A) is heated to 100 ± 5 ℃, and then slowly added 6 ± 1kg of glucose to the heated water and completely liquid Heat until it appears, add 400 ± 50 g of potassium chloride, then add 18 ± 1 kg of sugar and stop heating (170-185 ° C) when it is completely liquid to cool to maintain 30-35 ° C:

Ⓒ: preparing 1 ± 0.1 L of water in any one of the prepared three containers (B container) to maintain a normal temperature, and adding 400 ± 50 g of sodium bicarbonate to the water and mixing them thoroughly;

Ⓓ: preparing water to maintain the room temperature of 0.1L or less in the other one of the prepared three vessels (C vessel), and 10 to 20 g of aspirin antipyretic agent is mixed thoroughly;

Ⓕ: stir and mix the ⓔ + ⓓ evenly; to produce an additive for animal growth promotion.

When explaining the conditions in detail in the additive production method for promoting livestock growth as follows.

First, preparing three containers of different sizes in ⓐ is because the melting points of the respective materials are different from each other, so that they are separately melted and mixed evenly.

In addition, the reason for heating the water to 100 ± 5 ℃ in ⓑ is to make the liquid glucose well mixed in the water to liquefy, the glucose is easily dissolved in the water of 100 ℃ as a powder and mixed, the liquid when visually identified If it seems to be a good thing.

After slowly adding sugar and heating it to 170-185 ℃, it is to dissolve the sugar in the liquid completely. If the sugar is sufficiently dissolved in the liquid, it cools to 30-35 ℃. This is to prevent sugar from solidifying.

In addition, the reason for maintaining the water at room temperature in ⓒ is to prevent the formation of a lot of bubbles during the evaporation of carbonic acid when sodium bicarbonate is more than 20 ℃, 10 ± 1g of the aspirin dose in ⓓ It is preferable to use 19 ± 1g in summer.

And the reason for the use range of water, glucose, sugar, potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, antipyretic agent in the method for producing livestock additives for promoting growth of the present invention is the same as the reason described in the above-mentioned additives and the duplicate description thereof is omitted. do.

The additive for promoting growth of livestock of the present invention as described above is supplied to livestock by diluting with water or when fed to livestock with feed, while reducing excretion while improving digestive absorption of feed, improving the absorption rate of nutrients in livestock Promote the growth of livestock, and weight gain compared to the existing livestock has the advantage that can contribute to the income increase of livestock farmers.

Claims

delete

As an additive for promoting livestock growth of liquid, consisting of water, glucose, sugar, potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, and antipyretic agent,
The additive for animal growth promotion, glucose: 15-65% by weight, sugar: 15-60% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic: 0.01-0.07% by weight, Livestock growth promoting additives, characterized in that the composition of the remaining water.

3. The method of claim 2,
The additives for promoting livestock growth, glucose: 15-20% by weight, sugar: 50-60% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic: 0.01-0.07% by weight, Livestock growth promoting additives, characterized in that the composition of the remaining water.

3. The method of claim 2,
The additive for promoting livestock growth, glucose: 15-30% by weight, sugar: 40-50% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic: 0.01-0.07% by weight, Livestock growth promoting additives, characterized in that the composition of the remaining water.

3. The method of claim 2,
The additives for promoting livestock growth, glucose: 55-65% by weight, sugar: 15-25% by weight, potassium chloride: 0.5-1.5% by weight, sodium bicarbonate: 0.5-1.5% by weight, antipyretic: 0.01-0.07% by weight, Livestock growth promoting additives, characterized in that the composition of the remaining water.

Ⓐ preparing three containers for additive mixing;
Ⓑ Prepare 6 ± 1 liter of water in any one of the three vessels, heat the water to 100 ± 5 ° C, add 6 ± 1 kg of glucose, mix thoroughly, and then add 400 ± 50 g of potassium chloride and 18 ± of sugar. After adding 1 kg and heating to 170-185 ℃ to completely melt the sugar and to cool to maintain 30-35 ℃:
Ⓒ preparing 1 ± 0.1 L of water in any one of the three containers to maintain a normal temperature, and adding 400 ± 50 g of sodium bicarbonate to the water and mixing them thoroughly;
Ⓓ preparing water maintaining the room temperature of 0.1L or less in the other one of the three containers, and adding 10-20 g of aspirin, which is an antipyretic, to completely mix;
Ⓔ adding the ⓑ + ⓒ and stir evenly to mix;
Ⓕ stir and mix the ⓔ + ⓓ evenly;
Livestock growth promoting additive manufacturing method, characterized in that consisting of.