KR101308829B1 - A method of eco-conservation treatment and equipment for embroidery using sap of the lacquer tre - Google Patents

A method of eco-conservation treatment and equipment for embroidery using sap of the lacquer tre Download PDF

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KR101308829B1
KR101308829B1 KR1020130072245A KR20130072245A KR101308829B1 KR 101308829 B1 KR101308829 B1 KR 101308829B1 KR 1020130072245 A KR1020130072245 A KR 1020130072245A KR 20130072245 A KR20130072245 A KR 20130072245A KR 101308829 B1 KR101308829 B1 KR 101308829B1
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lacquer
embroidery
paint
sap
embroidery product
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KR1020130072245A
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Korean (ko)
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강우경
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강우경
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05DINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES D05B AND D05C, RELATING TO SEWING, EMBROIDERING AND TUFTING
    • D05D2305/00Operations on the work before or after sewing
    • D05D2305/22Physico-chemical treatments
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/9066Embroidery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An environment-friendly preserving method of an embroidery product using sap of a lacquer tree is provided to obtain the embroidery product with high quality as a bleaching phenomenon is blocked effectively and a heaving phenomenon does not occur, to improve productivity shortening time, and to facilitate adjustment of concentration. CONSTITUTION: An environment friendly preserving method of an embroidery product using sap of a lacquer tree is produced applying a lacquer tree sap paint which is filtered through a paint filter paper as the sap of lacquer tree and telepin is applied on an embroidery product (100) on which a needle work is done on an embroidered fabric. The application step is as follows; the lacquer tree sap paint is filled in a lacquer sap paint storage container which is installed on a spray gun, which is supplied with a compressed air generated from a compressor while working as a compressed air generator; the lacquer tree sap paint storage container, which is filled with the lacquer sap paint, is installed on the spray gun; the lacquer tree sap paint is applied on the embroidery product spraying in particles making the stored lacquer tree sap paint stored in the lacquer sap paint storage container through a spray nozzle by supplying the compressed air produced from compressor; the embroidery product, in which application of the lacquer tree sap paint is complete, is dried in a room temperature for 40 minutes; the embroidery product which has been through an initial drying process which evaporates the telepin which is mixed with the lacquer tree sap is installed with a moisture containing bag in the side walls of a carrier with a door; the lacquer tree sap paint which is applied on the embroidery completes coating on the embroidery product as the embroidery product is dried for 20 hours in a drier in which a heating element, which emits heat in a 30 degree C to maintain 80 percent of humidity in a carrier as water in the water containing bag is dried while heat is applied, is installed on a floor.

Description

옻을 이용한 자수제품의 친환경 보존처리방법{A method of eco-conservation treatment and equipment for embroidery using sap of the lacquer tre}A method of eco-conservation treatment and equipment for embroidery using sap of the lacquer tre}

본 발명은 자수천에 수(繡)가 놓여져서 된 자수제품에 옻나무로부터 추출된 옻에 소나무과 식물 둥치에 상처를 주어 흘러내리는 생송진을 증류하여 만든 텔레핀을 혼합하여서 된 옻칠 도료를 수(繡)가 놓여져서 된 자수제품에 칠을 하여 해충에 의한 손상을 방지하고, 습기에 의한 부패는 물론, 변색 없이 오랜기간 보존 가능하도록 한 자수제품에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 수(繡)가 놓여진 자수천에 칠하여지는 옻칠의 칠방법을 개선한 발명에 관한 것이다.
The present invention provides a lacquer coating made by mixing telepins made by distilling a live pine tree from a lacquer tree, which has been damaged from a lacquer tree, from a lacquer extracted from lacquer on a embroidery product. ) Is embroidered to prevent damage caused by pests by painting on the embroidered product, and to preserve it for a long time without discoloration as well as discoloration. It is related with the invention which improved the lacquer coating method to apply to embroidery cloth.

옻칠 도료의 원료로 사용되는 옻액은 천연수재의 일종으로서, 오래전부터 우리 조상이 이용하고 있는 칠기 재료이다.Lacquer liquid, which is used as a raw material for lacquer paint, is a lacquer material which has been used by our ancestors for a long time.

옻 액은 옻나무로부터 얻어지는데, 옻나무는 중앙 아시아 고원지대가 원산지로 알려져 있으며, 옻나무과에 속하는 낙엽 활엽교목으로 수고가 20m, 지름이 60cm에 이르고 옻액은 옻나무의 수피에서 채취된다.The lacquer is obtained from lacquer trees. The lacquer is a deciduous broad-leaved arboreous tree belonging to the Central Asian Plateau. It is 20m in diameter and 60cm in diameter, and lacquer is collected from the bark of lacquer trees.

옻의 주성분은 우루시올(urushiol)이며 처음에는 무색투명하나 공기에 접촉하면 산화효소의 작용으로 검게 변하여 옻이 된다. 우루시올은 경도가 높고 아름다운 광택을 가진다.The main ingredient of the lacquer is urushiol, which is colorless and transparent at first, but becomes black when it comes into contact with air and turns black due to the action of oxidase. Urushiol has high hardness and beautiful luster.

옻은 동아시아 일부 지역에서만 널리 이용되어 온 진귀한 천연도료로서, 우리나라의 경우 함경북도 일부 지역을 제외한 전국에서 생육이 가능하며, 남한지역에서는 강원도 치악산을 중심으로 생산되고 있으며, 치악산 일대의 횡성, 원주지역은 일교차가 심해 최상품의 옻 생산지로 이름을 떨치는 곳이다.Lacquer is a rare natural paint that has been widely used only in parts of East Asia. In Korea, it is possible to grow in all parts of North Hamgyong, except for parts of North Korea. In South Korea, lacquer is produced mainly in Chiaksan, Gangwon-do. It is a place where the crossroads are so severe that it is known as the best place for producing lacquer.

우리나라에서의 옻칠의 역사는 기원전 3세기까지 거슬러 올라간다. 기원전 2세기경 유적인 경남 창원 다호리 유적에서는 흑칠과 주칠한 제기류, 문방구류, 무기류 등이 출토되었다. 가야지방에서 출토된 나전단화금 수문경은 동 거울의 뒷면에 나전을 붙이고 옻칠을 한 것이다.The history of lacquer in Korea dates back to the 3rd century BC. Around the 2nd century BC, the ruins of Daho-ri, Changwon, Gyeongsangnam-do, were excavated with black lacquer, polished paperware, stationery, and weapons. Na-jeondan gold hydrology excavated from Gaya province is a lacquer with Najeon on the back of the mirror.

이렇게 천연 옻이 오래전부터 도료로서 사용되어 온 것은 천연 옻이 높은 도막 강도와 내구성, 방수성, 항균성 등의 기능성 이외에도 아름다운 광택과 촉감을 가지기 때문이다.Natural lacquer has been used as a coating for a long time because natural lacquer has a beautiful gloss and feel as well as high coating strength and durability, waterproofness, and antibacterial function.

상기와 같은 장점을 지니고 있는 옻칠은 주로 목기 제품에 국한되어 있어 그 사용범위의 다변화가 필요한 시점이고, 그중의 하나가 자수천에 수(繡)를 놓은 자수제품에 옻칠도료를 칠하였다.Lacquer having the above advantages is mainly limited to wood products, it is time to diversify the range of use, one of them is lacquered paint embroidered products embroidered on the embroidery cloth.

그러나, 예로부터 사용되어지고 있는 옻칠 방식 그대로 옻칠을 한 결과 자수가 가지고 있는 특성이나 색감 등이 살아나지 않아 옻칠을 하면 보존성이 향상됨이 분명하나 옻칠 후 에 자수의 품질이 현저하게 떨어져 현실화되어지지 못하였다.However, as a result of lacquering as it has been used since ancient times, it is clear that the characteristics and color of the embroidery do not survive. It was.

그 이유는 자수제품에 칠이 된 옻칠을 건조할 때의 건조요건인 습도와 온도그리고 텔레핀과 옻의 비율을 자수제품에 적합한 조건을 갖추지 않고 옻칠을 하였기 때문이다.The reason is that the humidity and temperature, the drying requirement when drying the lacquer coated on the embroidery product, and the ratio of telepin and lacquer are lacquered without having suitable conditions for the embroidery product.

상기의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 이 사건출원인은 특허출원 제10-2012-157946호로 출원하여 특허등록 제10-1253027호의 "옻을 이용한 자수제품의 친환경 보존처리방법 및 그 장치"(이하 "선등록발명"이라 함)가 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the applicant for this case is filed with a patent application No. 10-2012-157946, and the patent registration No. 10-1253027, "Environmental preservation processing method and apparatus for the embroidery products using lacquer" (hereinafter "Pre-registered invention") "").

상기 선등록발명은 자수천에 수(繡)를 놓아서 된 자수제품에 옻과 델레핀이 혼합되어 칠거름종이를 통해 걸러낸 옻칠도료를 붓에 묻혀 고르게 펴 바르되, 2~3회 반복하여 칠을 하는 공정과;The pre-registered invention is a lacquer paint filtered through lacquer paper mixed with lacquer and delipine by embroidering the embroidered fabric by placing water on the embroidered cloth. A step of doing;

옻칠도료의 도포가 완료된 자수제품을 상온에서 30분간 건조시켜 옻과 혼합된 텔레핀을 증발시키는 초벌건조과정과;A first drying process of evaporating teleffin mixed with lacquer by drying the embroidered product of which lacquer coating is completed at room temperature for 30 minutes;

초벌건조과정을 거친 자수제품을 건조시킬 때에는, 일측면으로 도어를 포함하는 함체의 측벽 내면으로 함습포가 구비되어 있고, 함습포에 물을 공급하여 습기를 머금을 수 있도록 하는 살수관이 함습포의 상부로 나란하게 설치되어 물공급탱크로부터 물 공급이 가능하도록 연결 설치되어져 있으며, 바닥면에는 바닥을 데워 함체 내부에 열기를 발생시켜 함습포의 물이 증발되어 함체의 내부에 70%의 수분이 생성되도록 25~28에서 발열하는 발열체가 설치되어 있고, 상기 함체 내부에는 자수제품을 거치시키는 선반이 상,하로 다단 형성되어 있는 보존처리장치의 선반에 자수를 얹져 24시간~28시간 동안 건조시켜 자수에 칠되어진 옻칠도료가 자수에 코팅 완료되도록 하는 공정;을 거쳐 옻칠을 자수를 생산할 수 있도록 한 것이다.When drying the embroidered product after the first drying process, a damping cloth is provided on the inner surface of the side wall of the housing including the door on one side, and a water spray tube is provided to keep the moisture by supplying water to the damping cloth. It is installed side by side in order to supply water from the water supply tank, and the bottom surface warms the floor to generate heat inside the enclosure, so that the water in the damping cloth evaporates and 70% of moisture is contained inside the enclosure. A heating element that generates heat from 25 to 28 is installed so that the inside of the enclosure is embroidered by placing embroidery on a shelf of a preservation apparatus in which a shelf for embroidering products is formed in multiple stages up and down and dried for 24 to 28 hours. Lacquer coating that is painted on the process to be finished coating the embroidery; through the lacquer is to be able to produce embroidery.

상기 선등록발명은, 추출된 옻에 생송진을 증류하여 만든 텔레핀을 혼합하여서 된 옻칠도료를 수(繡)가 놓여진 자수제품에 옻칠을 하고, 옻칠도료의 칠이 된 자수제품을 보존처리장치에서 건조시켜 옻칠도료가 코팅된 자수를 생산하는 것으로써, 자수제품에 코팅된 옻칠도료는 습기, 열, 염분 등의 차단시킴에 따라 자수의 탈색을 근본적으로 방지함과 동시에 옻칠도료는 자수제품의 색감이 은은한 아름다움이 살아나도록하여 자수제품의 상품가치를 높일 수 있는 효과가 있고, 옻칠도료는 상기의 습기, 열, 염분 등의 차단과 더불어 방충효과가 뛰어나 좀벌레 등과 같은 해충으로부터의 피해를 예방할 수 있어 별도의 보존처리 및 보존장치를 이용하지 않고도 오랜 시간 원형 보존이 가능한 장점을 가지고 있다.The pre-registered invention, the lacquer is made by mixing telepin made by distilling raw pine in the extracted lacquer and lacquer the embroidered product on which the water is placed, and the lacquer coated lacquer product is preserved and treated. Lacquer coating coated embroidery is produced by drying at the same time. Lacquer coating coated on the embroidery product prevents the discoloration of the embroidery by blocking moisture, heat, salt, etc. It has the effect of enhancing the product value of embroidery products by making the beauty of color subtle and the lacquer coating prevents damage from insects such as insects and insects due to its excellent insect repellent effect as well as blocking the above moisture, heat and salt. It can be used for long time circular preservation without using a separate preservation and preservation device.

상기와 같은 장점을 가지고 있는 선등록발명은 수(繡)가 놓여진 자수제품에 옻칠을할 때 붓을 이용하여 칠을 하는 방식이어서, 옻칠이 균등하게 이루어지지 못하고, 작업자의 순련도에 따라 옻칠이 불균질하게 칠하여져 자수의 색감이 균일하게 드러내는데 어려움이 있을 뿐만 아니라, 옻의 농도에 따라 칠하여진 옻이 물결과 같은 너울현상이 야기되어 자수의 품격을 떨어트리는 문제를 야기함은 물론, 옻칠을할 때 붓에 너무 많이 옻칠도료를 머금은 상태에서 옻칠을 할 경우, 흘러내림이 발생하는 등 작업의 까다로움이 있었다.The pre-registered invention having the above advantages is a method of applying a lacquer when lacquering an embroidered product on which a number is placed, so that the lacquer is not evenly made and the lacquer is applied according to the degree of operator's purity. It is not only difficult to expose the color of the embroidery uniformly because it is painted unevenly, but the lacquer painted according to the density of the lacquer causes waves such as ripples. When you do the lacquer with too much lacquer paint in the brush, there was a tricky work, such as running down.

또한 붓을 이용한 옻칠은 자수의 보존처리에 따른 작업시간이 너무 오래 걸려 옻칠이 된 대작의 수(繡)를 생산하는데 적합하지 못하였을 뿐만 아니라, 생산성 향상을 도모할 수도 없었다.
In addition, the lacquer using a brush was not suitable for producing large numbers of lacquered masterpieces due to too long working time due to the preservation of embroidery, and also could not improve productivity.

본 발명은 선등록발명의 결점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 그 목적은 추출된 옻에 생송진을 증류하여 만든 텔레핀을 혼합하여서 된 옻칠도료를 자수(字繡)천에 수가 놓여져서 된 자수제품에 액체인 옻을 고압분사하는 스프레이를 이용하여 옻칠을 하고, 옻칠도료의 칠이 된 자수제품을 보존처리장치에서 건조시켜 옻칠도료가 코팅된 자수제품을 생산하는 것으로써, 습기, 열, 염분 등을 차단시키는 기능을 발휘하는 옻을 고압의 분사압력을 가지는 스프레이로 분사 도포함에 따라 옻칠도료가 자수제품의 조직 깊숙하게 침투 되어져 옻칠도료 코팅으로 예방되는 탈색현상을 보다 효과적으로 차단할 수 있게 되었고, 옻칠도료가 분무상태로 미세한 입자를 가지고 스프레이되어 짐에 따라 자수제품의 표면에 옻칠도료가 균질하게 도포되어 붓으로 칠을 할 때 나타나는 물결과 같은 너울 현상이 발생하지 않아 고품질의 자수제품을 얻을 수 있으며, 옻칠도료의 도포 두께 조절이 자유로워 수(繡)가 놓아진 자수제품의 색상 톤에 따라 그에 적당한 두께로 옻칠이 가능하고, 옻칠도료 칠에 따른 시간을 현저하게 단축하여 자수제작에 따른 생산성 향상을 도모하였을 뿐만 아니라, 옻칠도료의 도포 시간을 단축함에 따라 대작을 칠할 때 농도를 맞추기 어려웠던 문제점을 해소한 옻을 이용한 자수제품의 친환경 보존처리방법을 제공하는데 있다.
The present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the pre-registered invention, the object of which is to embroider the lacquer coating made by mixing telepin made by distilling raw pine with extracted lacquer to embroidered cloth. Lacquer is applied by spraying high pressure spray of liquid lacquer, and the lacquer coated embroidery product is dried in a preservation apparatus to produce lacquer coated coated embroidery product to absorb moisture, heat, salt, etc. By spraying and applying lacquer with a high pressure spraying pressure, lacquer paint penetrates deeply into the tissue of embroidery products to more effectively block the discoloration that is prevented by lacquer paint coating. When sprayed with fine particles in a sprayed state, the lacquer coating is evenly applied on the surface of the embroidery product, and when applied with a brush It is possible to obtain high-quality embroidery products because no phenomena such as ripples appear, and to control the thickness of lacquer coating freely, lacquer can be applied with appropriate thickness according to the color tone of embroidered products. , Embroidered products using lacquer, which significantly shortened the time required for lacquer coating to improve the productivity of embroidery production, and solved the problem of difficulty in adjusting the concentration when applying large masterpieces by shortening the application time of lacquer paint. To provide an environmentally friendly preservation treatment method.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 자수천에 자수(字繡)를 놓은 자수제품에 옻과 텔레핀이 혼합되어 칠거름종이를 통해 걸러낸 옻칠도료를, 압축공기발생기인 콤프레이셔로부터 발생한 압축공기가 공급되어지는 스프레이건에 장착되어지는 옻칠도료저장통에 상기 옻칠도료를 충전한 후, 옻칠도료가 충전되어진 상기 옻칠도료저장통을 상기 스프레이건에 장착한 다음, 콤프레이셔로부터 생산된 압축공기를 공급시켜 상기 옻칠도료저장통에 저장된 옻칠도료를 분사노즐을 통해 미립자로 분사시켜 옻칠도료를 자수제품에 도포하고,The present invention for achieving the above object is a lacquer coating filtered through lacquer paper mixed with lacquer and telepin on the embroidery product embroidered on the embroidery cloth, generated from the compressed air generator compressor After filling the lacquer coating container with the lacquer coating container mounted on the spray gun supplied with compressed air, the lacquer coating container filled with the lacquer coating was mounted on the spray gun, and the compressed air produced from the compressor. Supplying the lacquer paint stored in the lacquer paint storage container to the fine particles through the spray nozzle to apply the lacquer paint to the embroidery product,

옻칠도료의 도포가 완료된 자수제품을 상온에서 40분간 건조시켜 옻과 혼합된 텔레핀을 증발시키는 초벌 건조과정을 거친 자수제품을 물이 공급되어 습기를 먹금고 있는 함습포가 도어를 포함하여 함체의 측벽내면으로 설치됨과 동시에 열기가 가해져 함습포의 물이 증발되어 상기 함체의 내부에 80%의 습도가 유지되도록 30℃로 발열하는 발열체가 바닥으로 설치되어 있는 건조기에서 20시간 동안 건조시켜 자수에 칠되어진 옻칠도료가 자수제품에 코팅 완료되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
The embroidered product, which has been supplied with water and supplies moisture to the embroidered product, which has undergone the initial drying process of evaporating telefin mixed with lacquer by drying the finished embroidery product for 40 minutes at room temperature, including the door, Heat is applied to the side wall and at the same time heat is applied to vaporize the water, so that 80% humidity is maintained inside the enclosure. Lacquer coating has been characterized in that the coating is completed on the embroidery product.

이상에서 설명한 본 발명의 옻을 이용한 자수제품의 친환경 보존처리방법은, 추출된 옻에 생송진을 증류하여 만든 텔레핀을 혼합하여서 된 옻칠도료를 자수(字繡)천에 수가 놓여져서 된 자수제품에 액체인 옻을 고압분사 하는 스프레이를 이용하여 옻칠을 하고, 옻칠도료의 칠이 된 자수제품을 보존처리장치에서 건조시켜 옻칠도료가 코팅된 자수제품을 생산하는 것으로써, Eco-friendly preservation treatment method of the embroidery product using the lacquer of the present invention described above, the embroidered product in which the lacquer coating made by mixing telepin made by distilling raw pine from the extracted lacquer Lacquer is applied by spraying high-pressure spray of liquid lacquer on the surface, and the lacquer coated embroidery product is dried in a preservation apparatus to produce lacquer coated coating.

첫째, 습기, 열, 염분 등을 차단시키는 기능을 발휘하는 옻을 고압의 분사압력을 가지는 스프레이로 분사 도포함에 따라 옻칠도료가 자수제품의 조직 깊숙하게 침투 코팅되어져 옻칠도료 코팅으로 예방되는 탈색현상을 보다 효과적으로 차단할 수 있게 장점이 있고;First, by spraying and applying lacquer, which has a function of blocking moisture, heat and salt, with a spray having a high pressure spray pressure, the lacquer paint penetrates deep into the tissue of the embroidery product and prevents the discoloration phenomenon prevented by the lacquer paint coating. Has the advantage to block more effectively;

둘째, 옻칠도료가 분무상태로 미세한 입자를 가지고 스프레이되어 짐에 따라 자수제품의 표면에 옻칠도료가 균질하게 도포되어 붓으로 칠을 할 때 나타나는 물결과 같은 너울 현상이 발생하지 않아 고품질의 자수제품을 얻을 수 있으며;Second, as the lacquer coating is sprayed with fine particles in a sprayed state, the lacquer coating is uniformly applied to the surface of the embroidery product, so that no phenomena such as waves appearing when applying with a brush do not occur. Can be obtained;

셋째, 옻칠도료의 도포 두께 조절이 자유로워 수(繡)가 놓아진 자수제품의 색상 톤에 따라 그에 적당한 두께로 옻칠이 가능하고, 옻칠도료 칠에 따른 시간을 현저하게 단축하여 자수제작에 따른 생산성 향상을 도모하였을 뿐만 아니라, 옻칠도료의 도포 시간을 단축함에 따라 대작을 칠할 때 농도를 맞추기 어려웠던 문제점을 해소한 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.
Third, it is possible to control the coating thickness of lacquer paint freely, so it can be lacquered with the appropriate thickness according to the color tone of the embroidered product. Not only was it intended to improve, but also shortened the application time of the lacquer coating is a very useful invention that solved the problem of difficult to match the concentration when applying the masterpiece.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 옻을 이용한 자수제품의 친환경 보존처리되기 이전의 자수제품의 예시으로써, 스프레이를 나타낸 예시도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 옻을 이용한 자수제품의 친환경 보존처리방법을 통해 옻칠도료가 도포되어지는 과정을 보인 예시도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 옻을 이용한 자수제품의 친환경 보존처리방법을 통해 옻칠도료가 도포완료된 상태의 예시도.
1 is an exemplary view showing a spray as an example of the embroidery product before the environmentally-friendly preservation treatment of the embroidery product using lacquer according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exemplary view showing a process in which lacquer coating is applied through an environment-friendly preservation treatment method of the embroidery product using lacquer according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is an illustration of the state of the lacquer coating is applied through an environmentally friendly method for preserving the embroidery product using lacquer according to the present invention.

이하, 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명의 옻을 이용한 자수제품의 친환경 보존처리방법은,Eco-friendly preservation treatment method of embroidery products using lacquer of the present invention,

자수제품(100)에 칠되어지는 옻은 10년생에서 15년생 나무에서 10월에 채취한 것을 사용한다.The lacquer to be coated on the embroidery product 100 is obtained from a 10-year-old to 15-year-old tree in October.

상기와 같이 채취된 옻을 생송진을 증류하여 만든 텔레핀과 혼합한 후 칠거름종이를 통해 걸러내어 옻칠도료를 얻는다.The lacquer collected as described above is mixed with telepin made by distilling raw pine and filtered through lacquer paper to obtain lacquer paint.

상기 옻과 텔레핀을 혼합할 때에는 자수제품의 색감에 따라 그 혼합비를 달리하게 된다.When mixing the lacquer and telepin will vary the mixing ratio according to the color of the embroidery product.

실시예로써,By way of example,

자수제품의 색감이 검정색 또는 남색과 같이 어두은톤일 때에는 1:1 비율로 혼합하고, 자수제품의 색감이 초록색 또는 분홍색과 같이 중간톤일 때에는 1:3비율로 혼합하며, 자수제품의 색감이 흰색 또는 노란색과 같이 밝은톤일 때에는 1:7비율로 혼합한다.If the color of the embroidery is dark or dark, such as black or indigo, the ratio is 1: 1. If the color of the embroidery is green or pink, the ratio is 1: 3. If the color of the embroidery is white or yellow, In the case of bright tones such as 1: 7 ratio.

이상에서와 같이 옻과 텔레핀을 혼합하여 얻어진 옻칠도료를 스프레이 분사 도포하게 되는데, 압축공기발생기인 콤프레이셔로부터 발생한 압축공기가 공급되어지는 스프레이건에 장착되어지는 옻칠도료저장통에 상기 옻칠도료를 충전한 한다.The spray coating is applied to the lacquer coating obtained by mixing the lacquer and telepin as described above, and the lacquer coating is applied to a lacquer coating container mounted on a spray gun supplied with compressed air generated from a compressor, which is a compressed air generator. Should be charged.

옻칠도료가 충전되어진 상기 옻칠도료저장통을 상기 스프레이건에 장착한 다음, 콤프레이셔로부터 생산된 압축공기를 공급시켜 상기 옻칠도료저장통에 저장된 옻칠도료를 분사노즐을 통해 미립자로 분사시켜 옻칠도료를 자수제품(100)에 도포한다.After mounting the lacquer coating container filled with lacquer coating to the spray gun, supplying the compressed air produced from the compressor to spray the lacquer coating stored in the lacquer coating container with fine particles through the spray nozzle to embroider the lacquer coating It is applied to the product 100.

도 1 내지 도3은 자수제품(100)에 옻칠을 하는 과정을 보인 것으로써, 옻칠도료를 도포할 때에는 옻칠도료가 자수제품에 골고루 흡수되어질 수 있도록 위에서 아래로 좌측에서 우측으로 스프레이건을 이동시켜가면서 옻칠을 하게 된다.1 to 3 show the process of lacquering the embroidery product 100, when applying the lacquer paint by moving the spray gun from top to bottom from left to right so that the lacquer paint is evenly absorbed in the embroidery product Lacquered as you go.

옻칠도료사 도포되어진 자수제품을 건조시키게 되는데, 도포하는 공정에서 옻칠도료가 도포되어진 자수제품(100)을 초벌건조시킨다.Lacquer coating yarn to be applied to the embroidery product is dried, in the process of applying the lacquer coating is applied to the embroidery product 100 is first dried.

초벌건조는 상온 상태에서 자수제품(100)을 40분간 건조시키게 되고, 건조과정에서 옻과 혼합되어 있는 텔레핀이 증발되어지게 된다.In the first drying, the embroidery product 100 is dried for 40 minutes at room temperature, and the telepins mixed with lacquer are evaporated in the drying process.

초벌건조과정을 거친 자수제품(100)을 2차 건조시키게 되는데, 2차건조시킬때에는 자수제품(100)을 물이 공급되어 습기를 먹금고 있는 함습포가 도어를 포함하여 함체의 측벽내면으로 설치됨과 동시에 열기가 가해져 함습포의 물이 증발되어 상기 함체의 내부에 80%의 습도가 유지되도록 30℃로 발열하는 발열체가 바닥으로 설치되어 있는 건조기에 넣어서 20시간 동안 건조시켜 옻의 코팅을 완료한다.
After the first drying process, the embroidery product 100 is dried secondly. In the second drying process, the moisture absorbing cloth is supplied to the embroidery product 100 and water is installed on the inner surface of the side wall of the enclosure including a door. At the same time, heat is applied to the evaporation of water to evaporate, so that the heating element is heated at 30 ° C. at a temperature of 30 ° C. to maintain 80% of humidity inside the enclosure. .

자수제품 :100Embroidery Products: 100

Claims (1)

자수천에 자수(字繡)를 놓은 자수제품(100)에 옻과 텔레핀이 혼합되어 칠거름종이를 통해 걸러낸 옻칠도료를, 압축공기발생기인 콤프레이셔로부터 발생한 압축공기가 공급되어지는 스프레이건에 장착되어지는 옻칠도료저장통에 상기 옻칠도료를 충전한 후, 옻칠도료가 충전되어진 상기 옻칠도료저장통을 상기 스프레이건에 장착한 다음, 콤프레이셔로부터 생산된 압축공기를 공급시켜 상기 옻칠도료저장통에 저장된 옻칠도료를 분사노즐을 통해 미립자로 분사시켜 옻칠도료를 자수제품(100)에 도포하고,
옻칠도료의 도포가 완료된 자수제품(100)을 상온에서 40분간 건조시켜 옻과 혼합된 텔레핀을 증발시키는 초벌 건조과정을 거친 자수제품(100)을 물이 공급되어 습기를 먹금고 있는 함습포가 도어를 포함하여 함체의 측벽내면으로 설치됨과 동시에 열기가 가해져 함습포의 물이 증발되어 상기 함체의 내부에 80%의 습도가 유지되도록 30℃로 발열하는 발열체가 바닥으로 설치되어 있는 건조기에서 20시간 동안 건조시켜 자수에 칠되어진 옻칠도료가 자수제품(100)에 코팅 완료되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 옻을 이용한 자수제품의 친환경 보존처리방법.
Lacquer paint filtered through lacquer paper by mixing lacquer and telepin in the embroidery product 100 embroidered on the embroidery cloth, and sprayed with compressed air from the compressor, a compressed air generator. After filling the lacquer coating container with a lacquer coating container mounted on the gun, the lacquer coating container filled with the lacquer coating is mounted on the spray gun, and then the compressed air produced from the compressor is supplied to the lacquer coating container. Lacquer paint stored in the sprayed to the fine particles through the spray nozzle to apply the lacquer paint to the embroidery product 100,
A wet cloth that supplies moisture to the embroidery product 100, which has undergone the initial drying process of evaporating telefin mixed with lacquer by drying the embroidery product 100, which has been applied with lacquer coating, at room temperature for 40 minutes. 20 hours in a dryer with a heating element installed at the bottom, which is installed on the inner surface of the side wall of the enclosure including the door, and heat is applied to the water to evaporate to maintain 80% humidity inside the enclosure. Eco-friendly preservation treatment method of the embroidery product using lacquer, characterized in that to dry during the lacquer coating coated on the embroidery is finished coating the embroidery product (100).
KR1020130072245A 2013-06-24 2013-06-24 A method of eco-conservation treatment and equipment for embroidery using sap of the lacquer tre KR101308829B1 (en)

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KR20160001315U (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-04-22 금다운 Yarn Made of Mother-of-pearl and Mother-of-pearl Fabric Weaved by the Same
CN107419549A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-01 利均刺绣(海宁)有限公司 A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering
CN107696783A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-02-16 六安市九十里山水画廊有限公司 A kind of calligraphy and painting dampproof protection against insects method

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KR100934388B1 (en) 2009-05-29 2009-12-30 조봉주 Method for dyeing with natural minerral matterial and products thererof
KR101202250B1 (en) 2011-05-27 2012-11-16 김영준 Coating method for leather goods
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KR100934388B1 (en) 2009-05-29 2009-12-30 조봉주 Method for dyeing with natural minerral matterial and products thererof
KR101202250B1 (en) 2011-05-27 2012-11-16 김영준 Coating method for leather goods
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KR20160001315U (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-04-22 금다운 Yarn Made of Mother-of-pearl and Mother-of-pearl Fabric Weaved by the Same
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CN107419549A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-01 利均刺绣(海宁)有限公司 A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering
CN107419549B (en) * 2017-08-14 2019-09-27 郑官顺 A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering
CN107696783A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-02-16 六安市九十里山水画廊有限公司 A kind of calligraphy and painting dampproof protection against insects method

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