CN107419549A - A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering - Google Patents

A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107419549A
CN107419549A CN201710691205.2A CN201710691205A CN107419549A CN 107419549 A CN107419549 A CN 107419549A CN 201710691205 A CN201710691205 A CN 201710691205A CN 107419549 A CN107419549 A CN 107419549A
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Prior art keywords
embroidery
parts
aftertreatment technology
embroidering
protective agent
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CN107419549B (en
Inventor
陈永祥
何玲芬
朱宇飞
戴林华
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Wujiang GAODI Textile Co., Ltd
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LeeKwan Embroidery (Haining) Ltd
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Priority to CN201710691205.2A priority Critical patent/CN107419549B/en
Priority to CN201910787687.0A priority patent/CN110485148A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M10/00Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D06M10/001Treatment with visible light, infrared or ultraviolet, X-rays
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/165Ethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/188Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/15Proteins or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/327Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
    • D06M15/333Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53Polyethers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Automatic Embroidering For Embroidered Or Tufted Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering, comprise the following steps:(1)Embroidery is placed under uviol lamp and irradiated;(2)After taking out embroidery, protective agent is uniformly coated in its positive and negative, forms diaphragm;(3)Embroidery is transferred in Fumigator, lights pine branch sootiness processing.The present invention is by embroidery uv light irradiation; kill the microorganisms such as most of bacterium, mould; then the positive and negative of embroidery uniformly coats protective agent again; form diaphragm; finally utilize pine branch sootiness so that embroidery is dry and kills bacterium and mould of residual etc., inherently improves the surface nature of embroidery; requirement to Conservation environment substantially reduces, and can be preserved in general room environment.

Description

A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering.Belong to embroidery technique field.
Background technology
Embroider in the Chinese history for there are at least 1,000 years, be one of folks of china traditional handicraft, existed by needlework The general name of embroidered various decorative patterns on fabric.The purposes of embroidery mainly includes life and artistic decoration, such as:On clothes, bed Articles for use, the tablecloth, stage and artwork decoration etc..Either it is applied to which kind of field, have one to the preservation life-span for embroidery of embroidering Provisioning request.
But the preservation difficulty of embroidery embroidery is very big, over time, different degrees of face occurs in embroidery embroidery Color is come off, changed colour, or even embroider line is rotted, and loses preservation value.More particularly there is the embroidery embroidery of reserve value, if not Special protection is carried out, can not often be preserved for a long time.
In general embroidery embroidery keeps in dark place, is afraid of high temperature, is afraid of wet and is afraid of excessively to dry, and requires harsh to Conservation environment, slightly not Careful to be corroded by the destruction of external environment, preservation difficulty is big, only fundamentally changes the property of embroidery embroidery, Fang Keyi Lao Yongyi.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical proposals:
A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering, comprises the following steps:
(1) embroidery is placed under uviol lamp and irradiated 20~30 minutes, kill the microorganisms such as most of bacterium, mould;
(2) after taking out embroidery, protective agent is uniformly coated in its positive and negative, forms diaphragm;The protective agent is by following Made of the component of parts by weight:30~40 parts of acrylate copolymer emulsion, 20~30 parts of babassu wax emulsion, metering system 10~18 parts of acid glycidyl ester, 12~15 parts of polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 5~8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, propandiol butyl ether 3 ~4 parts, 1~2 part of pearl fiber, 1000 parts of water;
(3) embroidery is transferred in Fumigator, lights pine branch sootiness processing, contributed to embroidery dry and kill residual Bacterium and mould etc..
As one of preferable technical scheme, the irradiation intensity of uviol lamp is 220 μ W/cm in step (1)2
As one of preferable technical scheme, protectant preparation method is as follows in step (2):Water and polyvinyl alcohol are added Enter in reactor, be heated with stirring to 80~90 DEG C, after polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, add acrylate copolymer emulsion, bar Western palm wax emulsion, GMA and polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, stir 5~6 hours, be cooled to 40 ~50 DEG C, propandiol butyl ether and pearl fiber are continuously added, stirs 2~3 hours, produces.
As one of preferable technical scheme, the polyvinyl alcohol in step (2), average degree of polymerization is 1700~1800, phase It is 74800~79200 to molecular mass.
As one of preferable technical scheme, the painting method in step (2) is:Using blade coating or rubber cylinder hand by hand Work roller coating.
It is heated to be formed by curing diaphragm after coating protective agent in step (2) as one of preferable technical scheme.
As one of further preferred technical scheme, the process conditions being heating and curing are:150~160 DEG C of solidification temperature, Hardening time is 5~6 minutes.
As one of preferable technical scheme, the thickness of the diaphragm is 0.03~0.05mm.
As one of preferable technical scheme, in step (3), sootiness processing time is 1~2 hour.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, embroidery uv light irradiation is killed the microorganisms such as most of bacterium, mould by the present invention, and then embroidery is being just again Reverse side uniformly coats protective agent, forms diaphragm, finally utilizes pine branch sootiness so that embroidery it is dry and kill the bacterium of residual and Mould etc., the surface nature of embroidery is inherently improved, the requirement to Conservation environment substantially reduces, can be in general room environment Middle preservation.
2nd, the time of uv light irradiation was advisable with 20~30 minutes, too short not reach the effect for killing most of microorganism, The microorganism put aside inside embroidery can not thoroughly be removed by follow-up pine branch sootiness, long-term preservation may further grow micro- Biology, cause to go mouldy;It is long fabric and embroider line to be damaged, it is become fragile and be easily damaged, embroidery can be influenceed on the contrary Preserve the life-span.
3rd, protective agent of the invention is played anti-well based on acrylate copolymer emulsion and babassu wax emulsion Water effect, is aided with GMA and polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, further improves barrier air, moisture Deng effect, the addition of polyvinyl alcohol and propandiol butyl ether contributes to the dispersed of each composition, and the present invention is also added into a small amount of treasure Pearl fiber, avoiding to be formed after diaphragm influences embroidery flexibility in itself and comfortable sense of touch.In addition, the protection that the present invention is formed The thickness of film is also than relatively thin, water white transparency, does not interfere with the flexibility and original color of embroidery, while also can guarantee that barrier Energy.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further elaborated, it should explanation, the description below merely to The present invention is explained, its content is not defined.
Acrylate copolymer emulsion of the present invention, purchased from Xian Zhi Chemical Industry Science Co., Ltd of Shenzhen (SF-1); Babassu wax emulsion, purchased from Fushun text Aixin Technology Co., Ltd..
Embodiment 1:
A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering, comprises the following steps:
(1) embroidery is placed under uviol lamp and irradiated 20 minutes, kill the microorganisms such as most of bacterium, mould;
(2) after taking out embroidery, protective agent is uniformly coated in its positive and negative, forms diaphragm;The protective agent is by following Made of the component of parts by weight:30 parts of acrylate copolymer emulsion, 20 parts of babassu wax emulsion, Glycidyl methacrylate is sweet 10 parts of grease, 12 parts of polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of propandiol butyl ether, 1 part of pearl fiber, water 1000 parts;
(3) embroidery is transferred in Fumigator, lights pine branch sootiness processing, contributed to embroidery dry and kill residual Bacterium and mould etc..
Wherein, the irradiation intensity of uviol lamp is 220 μ W/cm in step (1)2
Protectant preparation method is as follows in step (2):Water and polyvinyl alcohol are added in reactor, are heated with stirring to 80 DEG C, after polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, add acrylate copolymer emulsion, babassu wax emulsion, Glycidyl methacrylate Glyceride and polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, stir 5 hours, be cooled to 40 DEG C, continuously add propandiol butyl ether and pearl is fine Dimension, stir 2 hours, produce.
Polyvinyl alcohol in step (2), average degree of polymerization 1700, relative molecular mass 74800.
Painting method in step (2) is:Using blade coating or rubber cylinder craft roller coating by hand.
It is heated to be formed by curing diaphragm in step (2) after coating protective agent.The process conditions being heating and curing are:Solidification 150 DEG C of temperature, hardening time are 5 minutes.
The thickness of diaphragm is 0.03mm.
In step (3), sootiness processing time is 1 hour.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering, comprises the following steps:
(1) embroidery is placed under uviol lamp and irradiated 30 minutes, kill the microorganisms such as most of bacterium, mould;
(2) after taking out embroidery, protective agent is uniformly coated in its positive and negative, forms diaphragm;The protective agent is by following Made of the component of parts by weight:40 parts of acrylate copolymer emulsion, 30 parts of babassu wax emulsion, Glycidyl methacrylate is sweet 18 parts of grease, 15 parts of polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of propandiol butyl ether, 2 parts of pearl fiber, water 1000 parts;
(3) embroidery is transferred in Fumigator, lights pine branch sootiness processing, contributed to embroidery dry and kill residual Bacterium and mould etc..
Wherein, the irradiation intensity of uviol lamp is 220 μ W/cm in step (1)2
Protectant preparation method is as follows in step (2):Water and polyvinyl alcohol are added in reactor, are heated with stirring to 90 DEG C, after polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, add acrylate copolymer emulsion, babassu wax emulsion, Glycidyl methacrylate Glyceride and polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, stir 6 hours, be cooled to 50 DEG C, continuously add propandiol butyl ether and pearl is fine Dimension, stir 3 hours, produce.
Polyvinyl alcohol in step (2), average degree of polymerization 1800, relative molecular mass 79200.
Painting method in step (2) is:Using blade coating or rubber cylinder craft roller coating by hand.
It is heated to be formed by curing diaphragm in step (2) after coating protective agent.The process conditions being heating and curing are:Solidification 160 DEG C of temperature, hardening time are 6 minutes.
The thickness of diaphragm is 0.05mm.
In step (3), sootiness processing time is 2 hours.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering, comprises the following steps:
(1) embroidery is placed under uviol lamp and irradiated 20 minutes, kill the microorganisms such as most of bacterium, mould;
(2) after taking out embroidery, protective agent is uniformly coated in its positive and negative, forms diaphragm;The protective agent is by following Made of the component of parts by weight:40 parts of acrylate copolymer emulsion, 20 parts of babassu wax emulsion, Glycidyl methacrylate is sweet 18 parts of grease, 12 parts of polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of propandiol butyl ether, 2 parts of pearl fiber, water 1000 parts;
(3) embroidery is transferred in Fumigator, lights pine branch sootiness processing, contributed to embroidery dry and kill residual Bacterium and mould etc..
Wherein, the irradiation intensity of uviol lamp is 220 μ W/cm in step (1)2
Protectant preparation method is as follows in step (2):Water and polyvinyl alcohol are added in reactor, are heated with stirring to 80 DEG C, after polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, add acrylate copolymer emulsion, babassu wax emulsion, Glycidyl methacrylate Glyceride and polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, stir 6 hours, be cooled to 40 DEG C, continuously add propandiol butyl ether and pearl is fine Dimension, stir 3 hours, produce.
Polyvinyl alcohol in step (2), average degree of polymerization 1700, relative molecular mass 74800.
Painting method in step (2) is:Using blade coating or rubber cylinder craft roller coating by hand.
It is heated to be formed by curing diaphragm in step (2) after coating protective agent.The process conditions being heating and curing are:Solidification 150 DEG C of temperature, hardening time are 6 minutes.
The thickness of diaphragm is 0.03mm.
In step (3), sootiness processing time is 2 hours.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering, comprises the following steps:
(1) embroidery is placed under uviol lamp and irradiated 30 minutes, kill the microorganisms such as most of bacterium, mould;
(2) after taking out embroidery, protective agent is uniformly coated in its positive and negative, forms diaphragm;The protective agent is by following Made of the component of parts by weight:30 parts of acrylate copolymer emulsion, 30 parts of babassu wax emulsion, Glycidyl methacrylate is sweet 10 parts of grease, 15 parts of polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of propandiol butyl ether, 1 part of pearl fiber, water 1000 parts;
(3) embroidery is transferred in Fumigator, lights pine branch sootiness processing, contributed to embroidery dry and kill residual Bacterium and mould etc..
Wherein, the irradiation intensity of uviol lamp is 220 μ W/cm in step (1)2
Protectant preparation method is as follows in step (2):Water and polyvinyl alcohol are added in reactor, are heated with stirring to 90 DEG C, after polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, add acrylate copolymer emulsion, babassu wax emulsion, Glycidyl methacrylate Glyceride and polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, stir 5 hours, be cooled to 50 DEG C, continuously add propandiol butyl ether and pearl is fine Dimension, stir 2 hours, produce.
Polyvinyl alcohol in step (2), average degree of polymerization 1800, relative molecular mass 79200.
Painting method in step (2) is:Using blade coating or rubber cylinder craft roller coating by hand.
It is heated to be formed by curing diaphragm in step (2) after coating protective agent.The process conditions being heating and curing are:Solidification 160 DEG C of temperature, hardening time are 5 minutes.
The thickness of diaphragm is 0.05mm.
In step (3), sootiness processing time is 1 hour.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering, comprises the following steps:
(1) embroidery is placed under uviol lamp and irradiated 25 minutes, kill the microorganisms such as most of bacterium, mould;
(2) after taking out embroidery, protective agent is uniformly coated in its positive and negative, forms diaphragm;The protective agent is by following Made of the component of parts by weight:35 parts of acrylate copolymer emulsion, 25 parts of babassu wax emulsion, Glycidyl methacrylate is sweet 15 parts of grease, 13 parts of polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3.5 parts of propandiol butyl ether, 1.5 parts of pearl fiber, 1000 parts of water;
(3) embroidery is transferred in Fumigator, lights pine branch sootiness processing, contributed to embroidery dry and kill residual Bacterium and mould etc..
Wherein, the irradiation intensity of uviol lamp is 220 μ W/cm in step (1)2
Protectant preparation method is as follows in step (2):Water and polyvinyl alcohol are added in reactor, are heated with stirring to 85 DEG C, after polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, add acrylate copolymer emulsion, babassu wax emulsion, Glycidyl methacrylate Glyceride and polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, stir 5.5 hours, be cooled to 45 DEG C, continuously add propandiol butyl ether and pearl Fiber, stir 2.5 hours, produce.
Polyvinyl alcohol in step (2), average degree of polymerization 1800, relative molecular mass 79200.
Painting method in step (2) is:Using blade coating or rubber cylinder craft roller coating by hand.
It is heated to be formed by curing diaphragm in step (2) after coating protective agent.The process conditions being heating and curing are:Solidification 155 DEG C of temperature, hardening time are 5.5 minutes.
The thickness of diaphragm is 0.04mm.
In step (3), sootiness processing time is 1.5 hours.
Comparative example 1
A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering, comprises the following steps:
(1) embroidery is placed under uviol lamp and irradiated 25 minutes, kill the microorganisms such as most of bacterium, mould;
(2) after taking out embroidery, protective agent is uniformly coated in its positive and negative, forms diaphragm;The protective agent is by following Made of the component of parts by weight:35 parts of acrylate copolymer emulsion, 25 parts of babassu wax emulsion, Glycidyl methacrylate is sweet 15 parts of grease, 13 parts of polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3.5 parts of propandiol butyl ether, 1000 parts of water;
(3) embroidery is transferred in Fumigator, lights pine branch sootiness processing, contributed to embroidery dry and kill residual Bacterium and mould etc..
Wherein, the irradiation intensity of uviol lamp is 220 μ W/cm in step (1)2
Protectant preparation method is as follows in step (2):Water and polyvinyl alcohol are added in reactor, are heated with stirring to 85 DEG C, after polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, add acrylate copolymer emulsion, babassu wax emulsion, Glycidyl methacrylate Glyceride and polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, stir 5.5 hours, be cooled to 45 DEG C, continuously add propandiol butyl ether, stir 2.5 hours, produce.
Polyvinyl alcohol in step (2), average degree of polymerization 1800, relative molecular mass 79200.
Painting method in step (2) is:Using blade coating or rubber cylinder craft roller coating by hand.
It is heated to be formed by curing diaphragm in step (2) after coating protective agent.The process conditions being heating and curing are:Solidification 155 DEG C of temperature, hardening time are 5.5 minutes.
The thickness of diaphragm is 0.04mm.
In step (3), sootiness processing time is 1.5 hours.
Comparative example 2
A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering, comprises the following steps:
(1) embroidery is placed under uviol lamp and irradiated 25 minutes, kill the microorganisms such as most of bacterium, mould;
(2) after taking out embroidery, protective agent is uniformly coated in its positive and negative, forms diaphragm;The protective agent is by following Made of the component of parts by weight:35 parts of acrylate copolymer emulsion, 15 parts of GMA, polypropylene glycol two 13 parts of glycidol ether, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3.5 parts of propandiol butyl ether, 1.5 parts of pearl fiber, 1000 parts of water;
(3) embroidery is transferred in Fumigator, lights pine branch sootiness processing, contributed to embroidery dry and kill residual Bacterium and mould etc..
Wherein, the irradiation intensity of uviol lamp is 220 μ W/cm in step (1)2
Protectant preparation method is as follows in step (2):Water and polyvinyl alcohol are added in reactor, are heated with stirring to 85 DEG C, after polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, add acrylate copolymer emulsion, GMA and polypropylene glycol Diglycidyl ether, stir 5.5 hours, be cooled to 45 DEG C, continuously add propandiol butyl ether and pearl fiber, stir 2.5 hours, Produce.
Polyvinyl alcohol in step (2), average degree of polymerization 1800, relative molecular mass 79200.
Painting method in step (2) is:Using blade coating or rubber cylinder craft roller coating by hand.
It is heated to be formed by curing diaphragm in step (2) after coating protective agent.The process conditions being heating and curing are:Solidification 155 DEG C of temperature, hardening time are 5.5 minutes.
The thickness of diaphragm is 0.04mm.
In step (3), sootiness processing time is 1.5 hours.
Comparative example 3
A kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering, comprises the following steps:
(1) embroidery is placed under uviol lamp and irradiated 25 minutes, kill the microorganisms such as most of bacterium, mould;
(2) after taking out embroidery, protective agent is uniformly coated in its positive and negative, forms diaphragm;The protective agent is by following Made of the component of parts by weight:35 parts of acrylate copolymer emulsion, 25 parts of babassu wax emulsion, polypropylene glycol two shrinks sweet Oily 13 parts of ether, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3.5 parts of propandiol butyl ether, 1.5 parts of pearl fiber, 1000 parts of water;
(3) embroidery is transferred in Fumigator, lights pine branch sootiness processing, contributed to embroidery dry and kill residual Bacterium and mould etc..
Wherein, the irradiation intensity of uviol lamp is 220 μ W/cm in step (1)2
Protectant preparation method is as follows in step (2):Water and polyvinyl alcohol are added in reactor, are heated with stirring to 85 DEG C, after polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, adds acrylate copolymer emulsion, babassu wax emulsion and polypropylene glycol two and shrink Glycerin ether, stir 5.5 hours, be cooled to 45 DEG C, continuously add propandiol butyl ether and pearl fiber, stir 2.5 hours, produce.
Polyvinyl alcohol in step (2), average degree of polymerization 1800, relative molecular mass 79200.
Painting method in step (2) is:Using blade coating or rubber cylinder craft roller coating by hand.
It is heated to be formed by curing diaphragm in step (2) after coating protective agent.The process conditions being heating and curing are:Solidification 155 DEG C of temperature, hardening time are 5.5 minutes.
The thickness of diaphragm is 0.04mm.
In step (3), sootiness processing time is 1.5 hours.
Test example
According to the aftertreatment technology of embodiment 1~5 or comparative example 1~3 respectively to identical (specification, fabric and embroider line Material, embroidery pattern etc.) embroidery handled, do not do other any protection (such as glass), investigate embroidery before and after coating Change, and indoor (25 DEG C, 45%RH) preserve 12 months after embroidery situation, determined according further to GB/T9995-1997 whole The regain of body embroidery, the results are shown in Table 1.
The embroidery disposition of table 1. contrasts
As shown in Table 1, the embroidery of the technique post processing of embodiment 1~5, regain is low, and interior does not do any protection It can preserve at least 12 months, the diaphragm that is formed of the present invention will not impact to the color and luster of embroidery, sense of touch etc., far superior to Comparative example 1~3.
Although the above-mentioned embodiment to the present invention is described, not to the limit of the scope of the present invention System, on the basis of technical scheme, those skilled in the art need not pay creative work can make it is each Kind modification is deformed still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of aftertreatment technology for embroidery of embroidering, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Embroidery is placed under uviol lamp and irradiated 20~30 minutes;
(2)After taking out embroidery, protective agent is uniformly coated in its positive and negative, forms diaphragm;The protective agent is by following weight Made of the component of part:30~40 parts of acrylate copolymer emulsion, 20~30 parts of babassu wax emulsion, methacrylic acid contracting 10~18 parts of water glyceride, 12~15 parts of polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 5~8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, propandiol butyl ether 3~4 Part, 1~2 part of pearl fiber, 1000 parts of water;
(3)Embroidery is transferred in Fumigator, lights pine branch sootiness processing.
A kind of 2. aftertreatment technology of embroidery of embroidering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(1)Middle uviol lamp Irradiation intensity be 220 μ W/cm2
A kind of 3. aftertreatment technology of embroidery of embroidering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(2)Middle protective agent Preparation method it is as follows:Water and polyvinyl alcohol are added in reactor, 80~90 DEG C is heated with stirring to, treats that polyvinyl alcohol is completely molten Xie Hou, add acrylate copolymer emulsion, babassu wax emulsion, GMA and polypropylene glycol two and contract Water glycerin ether, stir 5~6 hours, be cooled to 40~50 DEG C, continuously add propandiol butyl ether and pearl fiber, stirring 2~3 is small When, produce.
A kind of 4. aftertreatment technology of embroidery of embroidering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(2)In poly- second Enol, average degree of polymerization are 1700~1800, and relative molecular mass is 74800~79200.
A kind of 5. aftertreatment technology of embroidery of embroidering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(2)In coating Method is:Using blade coating or rubber cylinder craft roller coating by hand.
A kind of 6. aftertreatment technology of embroidery of embroidering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(2)Middle coating is protected It is heated to be formed by curing diaphragm after protecting agent.
A kind of 7. aftertreatment technology of embroidery of embroidering according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the technique bar being heating and curing Part is:150~160 DEG C of solidification temperature, hardening time are 5~6 minutes.
A kind of 8. aftertreatment technology of embroidery of embroidering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the diaphragm For 0.03~0.05mm.
A kind of 9. aftertreatment technology of embroidery of embroidering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(3)In, at sootiness It is 1~2 hour to manage the time.
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