KR101220044B1 - Structure for shut off of heat transfer in windows and doors of building - Google Patents

Structure for shut off of heat transfer in windows and doors of building Download PDF

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KR101220044B1
KR101220044B1 KR1020100122790A KR20100122790A KR101220044B1 KR 101220044 B1 KR101220044 B1 KR 101220044B1 KR 1020100122790 A KR1020100122790 A KR 1020100122790A KR 20100122790 A KR20100122790 A KR 20100122790A KR 101220044 B1 KR101220044 B1 KR 101220044B1
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heat transfer
concrete wall
blocking member
transfer blocking
chassis frame
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KR1020100122790A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20120061462A (en
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정선미
이성진
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코오롱글로벌 주식회사
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7641Elements for window or door openings, or for corners of the building
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/06Wooden frames
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 건축물용 창호부의 열전달 차단구조에 관한 것으로서, 건축물의 외벽면을 이루는 콘크리트 벽체와; 상기 콘크리트 벽체를 관통하여 설치되는 창호부와; 상기 콘크리트 벽체의 외면에 설치되어 단열성을 증대시키는 외단열재와; 상기 창호부의 섀시프레임과 상기 콘크리트 벽체에 개재되되, 일면은 상기 창호부와 면접촉되고, 타면은 상기 외단열재와 면접촉되어 상기 콘크리트 벽체와는 완전히 이격되게 설치되는 일정두께의 열전달 차단부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 이에 따라 창호부의 섀시프레임이 콘크리트 벽체와의 사이에 설치된 열전달 차단부재에 의해 콘크리트 벽체와 직접 접촉되지 않음으로써, 건축물의 단열성능이 향상되는 효과가 제공된다.The present invention relates to a heat transfer blocking structure of a window part of a building, comprising: a concrete wall forming an outer wall of the building; A window portion installed through the concrete wall; An outer insulation material installed on an outer surface of the concrete wall to increase insulation; The window frame is interposed between the chassis frame and the concrete wall, one surface is in surface contact with the window portion, the other surface is in contact with the outer heat insulating material includes a heat transfer blocking member of a predetermined thickness is completely spaced apart from the concrete wall. In this way, the chassis frame of the window portion is not in direct contact with the concrete wall by the heat transfer blocking member provided between the concrete wall, thereby providing an effect of improving the thermal insulation performance of the building.

Description

건축물용 창호부의 열전달 차단구조{Structure for shut off of heat transfer in windows and doors of building}Structure for shut off of heat transfer in windows and doors of building}

본 발명은 건축물용 창호부의 열전달 차단구조에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 건축물용 창호부의 섀시프레임과 콘크리트 벽체와의 열전달을 차단시킴으로써, 실내외 온도편차가 클 경우에도 건축물의 단열성능이 우수하도록 한 건축물용 창호부의 열전달 차단구조에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a heat transfer blocking structure of building windows and doors, and more particularly, to block heat transfer between a chassis frame and a concrete wall of a building windows and doors, so that the building's thermal insulation performance is excellent even when the indoor and outdoor temperature deviations are large. It relates to the heat transfer blocking structure of the windows and doors.

일반적으로, 아파트나 오피스텔 및 단독주택 등의 주거용 건축물을 비롯하여 사무용 빌딩 등은 환기 및 채광을 위하여 창호부가 설치된다.Generally, residential buildings such as apartments, officetels, and detached houses, as well as office buildings, are provided with windows and doors for ventilation and mining.

또한, 최근에는 단열성능 향상으로 냉난방 효율을 증대시킴으로써, 에너지 소비를 최소화하도록 하는 건축물의 시공이 장려되고 있는 추세이며, 이에 따라 벽체에 단열재를 설치하여 단열효과를 높이고 있다.In addition, recently, by increasing the heating and cooling efficiency by improving the thermal insulation performance, the construction of the building to minimize the energy consumption is being encouraged, accordingly to install a heat insulating material on the wall to increase the heat insulation effect.

건축물의 단열공법으로는 내단열, 중단열, 외단열공법이 있는데, 내단열공법은 단열재의 단절로 인해 열교 발생을 초래하며, 이에 따라 최근에는 국가의 저탄소 녹색성장의 기조에 발맞추어 건물에너지 성능의 향상을 도모하기 위하여 기초공사 후 콘크리트 벽체의 외면에 단열재를 설치하여 건물 에너지성능을 향상시키고 열교 발생을 차단하기 위한 외단열공법이 많이 적용되고 있는 추세이다.Insulation methods of buildings include insulation, breakdown, and external insulation methods, which induce thermal bridges due to the breakage of insulation materials.In recent years, building energy performance is in line with the trend of low carbon green growth in the country. In order to improve the performance of the thermal insulation method to improve the energy performance of buildings and to prevent thermal bridges by installing thermal insulation on the outer surface of the concrete wall after the foundation work, a lot of trends are being applied.

한편, 상기 창호부는 건축물의 벽체를 관통하도록 설정크기로 설치가 이루어지는데, 상기 창호부(10)는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 미닫이 또는 여닫이가 가능한 창문(12)과, 이 창문(12)을 개폐가 가능하게 지지함과 아울러 콘크리트 벽체(20)에 지지되게 설치되는 섀시프레임(14)으로 이루어져 있다. 이 경우, 단열재(30)는 창호부(10)를 제외한 콘크리트 벽체(20)의 외면에 대해서만 설치가 이루어지며, 이에 따라 콘크리트 벽체(20)는 건축물의 실내외 온도편차가 클 경우에도 단열성능을 확보하게 된다.On the other hand, the window portion is installed in a set size to penetrate through the wall of the building, the window portion 10 is a window 12 that can be sliding or opening and closing, as shown in Figure 1, the window 12 Consists of supporting the opening and closing as well as the chassis frame 14 is installed to be supported on the concrete wall (20). In this case, the outer heat insulating material 30 is installed only on the outer surface of the concrete wall 20 except for the window portion 10, and thus the concrete wall 20 is insulated even when the indoor and outdoor temperature deviations are large. Secured.

여기서, 창문(12)을 지지하는 섀시프레임(14)이 콘크리트 못 등의 결합수단에 의하여 콘크리트로 이루어진 벽체(20)에 대하여 박음,고정됨에 따라 창호부(10)가 벽체(20)에 대하여 고정,설치된다.Here, as the chassis frame 14 supporting the window 12 is fixed and fixed to the wall 20 made of concrete by a coupling means such as concrete nails, the window portion 10 is fixed to the wall 20. Is installed.

그러나, 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)은 알루미늄 등의 금속재로 성형된 것이 대부분이고, 이와 같은 알루미늄재의 섀시프레임은 열전도율이 매우 높음으로 인하여 건축물 실내의 단열성능에 악영향을 끼치게 된다.However, the chassis frame 14 of the window portion 10 is mostly formed of a metal material such as aluminum, the chassis frame of such aluminum material has a high thermal conductivity, which adversely affects the thermal insulation performance of the interior of the building.

예컨대, 동절기에 실내난방을 실시할 경우, 실외의 온도는 낮고 실내의 온도는 상대적으로 높게 되는바, 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)은 높은 열전도율에 의해 실외의 차가운 외기의 온도를 그대로 흡수하여 이를 콘크리트 벽체(20)에 전달하게 됨으로써, 실내의 공기는 차가운 외기의 영향을 받게 되고, 반대로 실내의 따뜻한 공기는 콘크리트 벽체(20)를 통해 열전도율이 높은 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)으로 그대로 전달되어 외부로 방출됨으로써, 실내의 단열성능이 저하되는 문제점이 있다.For example, when indoor heating is performed in winter, the outdoor temperature is low and the indoor temperature is relatively high. The chassis frame 14 of the window unit 10 maintains the outdoor cold outdoor temperature by high thermal conductivity. By absorbing and transferring it to the concrete wall 20, the indoor air is affected by the cold outside air, on the contrary, the warm air of the room is exposed to the chassis frame of the window 10 having a high thermal conductivity through the concrete wall 20 ( 14) as it is delivered as it is released to the outside, there is a problem that the heat insulating performance of the room is lowered.

또한, 하절기에 실내냉방을 실시할 경우에는, 실외의 온도가 높고 실내의 온도는 상대적으로 낮게 되는바, 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)은 높은 열전도율에 의해 실외의 더운 외기의 온도를 그대로 흡수하여 이를 콘크리트 벽체(20)에 전달하게 됨으로써, 실내의 공기는 더운 외기의 영향을 받게 되고, 반대로 실내의 차가운 공기는 콘크리트 벽체(20)를 통해 열전도율이 높은 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)으로 그대로 전달되어 외부로 방출됨으로써, 실내의 단열성능이 역시 저하되는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, when indoor cooling is performed in the summer, the outdoor temperature is high and the indoor temperature is relatively low. The chassis frame 14 of the window 10 has a high thermal conductivity, which is used to control the temperature of the outdoor hot air. As it is absorbed as it is delivered to the concrete wall 20, the indoor air is affected by the hot air, on the contrary, the indoor cold air is the chassis frame of the window 10 having a high thermal conductivity through the concrete wall 20 As it is transmitted to 14 as it is released to the outside, there was a problem that the thermal insulation performance of the room is also reduced.

즉, 상기와 같이 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)이 콘크리트 벽체(20)와 직접 접촉될 경우, 건축물의 단열성능이 저하되는 문제점이 있었다.That is, when the chassis frame 14 of the window 10 is in direct contact with the concrete wall 20 as described above, there was a problem that the thermal insulation performance of the building is reduced.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 제반 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 창호부의 섀시프레임과 콘크리트 벽체 사이에 열전도율이 낮은 열전달 차단부재를 설치함으로써, 단열효과가 매우 우수하게 되는 건축물의 창호부 설치구조를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.
The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, by providing a heat transfer blocking member having a low thermal conductivity between the chassis frame and the concrete wall of the window portion, provides a window structure installation structure of the building is very excellent insulation effect. Its purpose is to.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 건축물용 창호부의 열전달 차단구조는, 건축물의 외벽면을 이루는 콘크리트 벽체와; 상기 콘크리트 벽체를 관통하여 설치되는 창호부와; 상기 콘크리트 벽체의 외면에 설치되어 단열성을 증대시키는 외단열재와; 상기 창호부의 섀시프레임과 상기 콘크리트 벽체에 개재되되, 일면은 상기 창호부와 면접촉되고, 타면은 상기 외단열재와 면접촉되어 상기 콘크리트 벽체와는 완전히 이격되게 설치되는 일정두께의 열전달 차단부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the heat transfer blocking structure of the window portion for a building according to the present invention includes: a concrete wall forming an outer wall surface of a building; A window portion installed through the concrete wall; An outer insulation material installed on an outer surface of the concrete wall to increase insulation; The window frame is interposed between the chassis frame and the concrete wall, one surface is in surface contact with the window portion, the other surface is in contact with the outer heat insulating material includes a heat transfer blocking member of a predetermined thickness is completely spaced apart from the concrete wall. Characterized in that.

여기서, 상기 외단열재는, 상기 콘크리트 벽체의 외면 및 상기 열전달 차단부재 및 섀시 프레임의 외면을 덮도록 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the outer heat insulating material is preferably installed to cover the outer surface of the concrete wall and the outer surface of the heat transfer blocking member and the chassis frame.

또한, 상기 외단열재의 끝단부 내면쪽에는 수직면과 수평면을 갖는 절개부가 형성되되, 상기 절개부의 수평면에 상기 열전달 차단부재의 일면 전체면이 밀착,고정되어, 상기 열전달 차단부재는 상기 콘크리트 벽체와 면접촉을 이루지 않게 되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, an inner end portion of the outer heat insulating material is formed with an incision having a vertical surface and a horizontal surface, the entire surface of one surface of the heat transfer blocking member is in close contact with the horizontal surface of the cut portion is fixed, the heat transfer blocking member is the concrete wall and the surface It is desirable not to make contact.

이 경우, 더욱 바람직하게는 상기 열전달 차단부재는 일자(―)형 브래킷의 일측 수평면에 의해 상기 외단열재의 절개부 수평면과 고정설치되고, 상기 일자(―)형 브래킷의 타측 수평면은 콘크리트 벽체와 고정,설치되어, 상기 열전달 차단부재가 상기 콘크리트 벽체와 면접촉을 이루지 않더라도 안정되게 고정,설치되는 것이다.In this case, more preferably, the heat transfer blocking member is fixedly fixed to the horizontal surface of the cutout of the outer heat insulating material by one horizontal surface of the flat bracket, and the other horizontal surface of the flat bracket is fixed to the concrete wall. Is installed, it is fixed and installed stably even if the heat transfer blocking member does not make a surface contact with the concrete wall.

한편, 본 발명에 적용되는 열전달 차단부재는, 목재나 세팅 블록인 것을 적용함이 바람직하다.
On the other hand, it is preferable that the heat transfer blocking member applied to the present invention be a wood or a setting block.

이상에서와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 건축물용 창호부의 열전달 차단구조에 의하면, 창호부의 섀시프레임이 열전달 차단부재에 의해 콘크리트 벽체와 직접 접촉하지 않게 됨으로써, 단열성능이 매우 향상되는 효과가 제공된다.As described above, according to the heat transfer blocking structure of the building window portion according to the present invention, the chassis frame of the window portion is not in direct contact with the concrete wall by the heat transfer blocking member, thereby providing an effect that the thermal insulation performance is very improved.

더욱이, 창호부의 섀시프레임과 콘크리트 벽체의 열전달을 차단시키기 위한 열전달 차단부재가 상기 콘크리트 벽체와도 완전히 이격됨으로써, 보다 확실하게 단열성능이 향상되는 효과가 제공된다.
Moreover, the heat transfer blocking member for blocking heat transfer between the chassis frame and the concrete wall of the window portion is completely spaced apart from the concrete wall, thereby providing the effect of more reliably improving the thermal insulation performance.

도 1은 종래의 건축물에 창호부가 설치된 관계를 도시한 단면도.
도 2는 본 발명 따른 건축물용 창호부의 열전달 차단구조를 도시한 분리단면도.
도 3은 도 2의 결합단면도.
1 is a cross-sectional view showing a relationship in which the windows and doors are installed in a conventional building.
Figure 2 is an exploded cross-sectional view showing a heat transfer blocking structure of the building window portion according to the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view of the combination of FIG.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 예시도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 건축물용 창호부의 열전달 차단구조를 도시한 분리단면도이고, 도 3은 도 2의 결합단면도이다.Figure 2 is a separate cross-sectional view showing a heat transfer blocking structure of the building window portion according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a combined cross-sectional view of FIG.

참고로, 본 발명의 실시 예를 설명함에 있어서, 종래에 있어서와 동일한 부분에 대해서는 동일부호를 부여하여 설명하기로 한다.For reference, in describing the embodiments of the present invention, the same parts as in the related art will be described with the same reference numerals.

도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 건축물용 창호부의 열전달 차단구조는, 건축물의 외벽면을 이루는 콘크리트 벽체(20)와 이 콘크리트 벽체(20)를 관통하여 설치되는 창호부(10)를 포함한다.As shown, the heat transfer blocking structure of the building windows and doors according to the present invention includes a concrete wall 20 forming the outer wall surface of the building and a window 10 installed through the concrete wall 20.

여기서, 창호부(10)는 미닫이 또는 여닫이가 가능한 창문(12)과, 이 창문(12)을 개폐가 가능하게 지지하는 알루미늄 재질의 섀시프레임(14)으로 이루어져 있다.Here, the window portion 10 is composed of a sliding window or a sliding window 12, and the chassis frame 14 made of aluminum to support the window 12 to be opened and closed.

상기 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)과 콘크리트 벽체(20) 사이에는 상호간의 열전도율을 낮추도록 하는 일정두께의 열전달 차단부재(100)가 설치되고, 이 열전달 차단부재(100)는 열전도율이 매우 낮은 목재가 적용되는 것이 바람직하다. 물론, 상기 열전달 차단부재(100)로서 목재를 대신하여 고무재, 합성수지재 등 열전도율이 낮은 재질의 것이라면 어떠한 것이라도 적용될 수 있을 것이다.Between the chassis frame 14 and the concrete wall 20 of the window portion 10 is installed a heat transfer blocking member 100 of a predetermined thickness to lower the thermal conductivity of each other, the heat transfer blocking member 100 has a thermal conductivity Very low wood is preferably applied. Of course, if the heat transfer blocking member 100 is made of a material having a low thermal conductivity, such as rubber material, synthetic resin material in place of wood may be applied to anything.

여기서, 상기 열전달 차단부재(100)는 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)과는 면접촉함과 더불어 콘크리트 벽체(20)와는 면접촉하지 않도록 설치되고, 이를 통해 열전달 차단부재(100)는 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)과 외단열재(30) 사이에 개재된 구조로 구성될 수 있다. Here, the heat transfer blocking member 100 is installed in surface contact with the chassis frame 14 of the window portion 10 and not in surface contact with the concrete wall 20, through which the heat transfer blocking member 100 is It may be configured to have a structure interposed between the chassis frame 14 and the outer heat insulating material 30 of the window 10.

또한, 상기 콘크리트 벽체(20)의 외면과 열전달 차단부재(100)의 외면에 걸쳐 외단열재(30)가 설치되어 있다.In addition, the outer insulation material 30 is provided on the outer surface of the concrete wall 20 and the outer surface of the heat transfer blocking member 100.

상기 외단열재(30)는 그 끝단부 내면쪽에 수직면(32)과 수평면(34)을 갖도록 안쪽으로 패인 절개부(36)가 형성된다. 이 절개부(36)의 수평면(34)에는 열전달 차단부재(100)의 일면이 밀착된다.The outer heat insulating material 30 is formed in the cut portion 36 which is dug inward to have a vertical surface 32 and a horizontal surface 34 on the inner surface of the end portion thereof. One surface of the heat transfer blocking member 100 is in close contact with the horizontal surface 34 of the cutout 36.

또한, 외단열재(30)의 절개부(36)의 수직면(32)에는 열전달 차단부재(100)의 외면이 밀착된다.In addition, the outer surface of the heat transfer blocking member 100 is in close contact with the vertical surface 32 of the cutout portion 36 of the outer heat insulating material 30.

이때, 열전달 차단부재(100) 및 섀시프레임(14)의 일면 전체면이 외단열재(30)의 절개부(36)의 수직면(32)에 대하여 밀착되고, 열전달 차단부재(100) 및 이 열전달 차단부재(100)에 의해 지지되는 창호부(10)의 지지력을 강화하기 위하여 상기 열전달 차단부재(100)는 일자(―)형 브래킷(110)을 매개로 콘크리트 벽체(20) 측에 연결되는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the entire surface of one surface of the heat transfer blocking member 100 and the chassis frame 14 is in close contact with the vertical surface 32 of the cutout 36 of the outer heat insulating material 30, the heat transfer blocking member 100 and the heat transfer blocking In order to reinforce the supporting force of the window portion 10 supported by the member 100, the heat transfer blocking member 100 is preferably connected to the concrete wall 20 side through the straight (-) type bracket 110. Do.

즉, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 일자(―)형 브래킷(110)의 일측 수평면은 콘크리트 못 등의 결합수단에 의해 열전달 차단부재(100)에 결합되고, 일자(―)형 브래킷(110)의 타측 수평면은 콘크리트 못 등의 결합수단에 의해 콘크리트 벽체(20)의 일면에 결합됨으로써, 상기 열전달 차단부재(100)의 일면 전체면이 외단열재(30)의 절개부(36) 수평면(34)에만 접촉되고 콘크리트 벽체(20)와는 면접촉을 이루지 않으면서도 안정되게 고정될 수 있다.That is, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, one side of the horizontal (-) type bracket 110 is coupled to the heat transfer blocking member 100 by a coupling means such as concrete nails, straight (-) type bracket The other horizontal surface of the 110 is coupled to one surface of the concrete wall 20 by a coupling means such as a concrete nail, so that the entire surface of one surface of the heat transfer blocking member 100 is the cutout portion 36 horizontal surface of the outer heat insulating material 30. Only in contact with the 34 and can be fixed stably without making a surface contact with the concrete wall (20).

이와 같이, 열전달 차단부재(100)가 일자(―)형 브래킷(110)을 매개로 콘크리트 벽체(20) 측에 연결됨으로써 열전달 차단부재(100)는 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)과 외단열재(30) 사이에 개재되고, 이를 통해 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)및 콘크리트 벽체(20), 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14) 및 외단열재(30) 사이의 열전달이 차단됨으로써 건축물의 실내외 온도편차가 크더라도 단열성이 더욱 향상되게 된다.In this way, the heat transfer blocking member 100 is connected to the concrete wall 20 side via the straight (-) type bracket 110, so that the heat transfer blocking member 100 and the chassis frame 14 of the window portion (10) Interposed between the outer insulation (30), through which the heat transfer between the chassis frame 14 and the concrete wall 20 of the window portion 10, the chassis frame 14 of the window portion 10 and the outer insulation (30). By blocking this, even if the indoor and outdoor temperature deviation is large, the thermal insulation is further improved.

예컨대, 동절기에 실내난방을 실시할 경우, 실외의 온도는 낮고 실내의 온도는 상대적으로 높게 되는데, 이때 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)은 높은 열전도율에 의해 실외의 차가운 외기의 온도를 그대로 흡수하더라도 콘크리트 벽체(20) 사이에 설치된 열전달 차단부재(100)에 의해 그 냉기가 콘크리트 벽체(20)에 전달되지 않음으로써, 실내의 공기는 차가운 외기의 영향을 받지 않게 되고, 또한 실내의 따뜻한 공기는 콘크리트 벽체(20)를 통해 상기 열전달 차단부재(100)에 의해 열전달이 차단되어 열전도율이 높은 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)으로 그대로 전달되지 않아 실내의 온기가 외부로 방출되지 않음으로써, 실내의 단열성능이 유지되게 된다.For example, when indoor heating is performed in winter, the outdoor temperature is low and the indoor temperature is relatively high. At this time, the chassis frame 14 of the window 10 has the same temperature as the cold outdoor air due to high thermal conductivity. Even if absorbed, the cold air is not transmitted to the concrete wall 20 by the heat transfer blocking member 100 installed between the concrete walls 20, so that the indoor air is not affected by the cold outside air, and the indoor warm air Since the heat transfer is blocked by the heat transfer blocking member 100 through the concrete wall 20 and is not transmitted as it is to the chassis frame 14 of the window 10 having high thermal conductivity, the warmth of the room is not released to the outside. Therefore, the thermal insulation performance of the room is maintained.

특히, 상기 열전달 차단부재(100)가 일자형 브래킷(110)에 의해 콘크리트 벽체(20)와 접촉하지 않도록 완전히 이격되게 설치됨으로써, 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)과 콘크리트 벽체(20)의 열전달 자체가 완벽히 차단되어 실내의 단열성능이 더욱 향상된다.In particular, the heat transfer blocking member 100 is installed to be completely spaced apart so as not to contact the concrete wall 20 by the straight bracket 110, so that the chassis frame 14 and the concrete wall 20 of the window portion 10 The heat transfer itself is completely blocked, further improving the thermal insulation performance of the room.

반대로, 하절기에 실내냉방을 실시할 경우에는, 실외의 온도가 높고 실내의 온도는 상대적으로 낮게 되는데, 이때 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)은 높은 열전도율에 의해 실외의 더운 외기의 온도를 그대로 흡수하더라도 콘크리트 벽체(20) 사이에 설치된 열전달 차단부재(100)에 의해 그 열기가 콘크리트 벽체(20)에 전달되지 않음으로써, 실내의 공기는 더운 외기의 영향을 받지 않게 되고, 또한 실내의 차가운 공기는 콘크리트 벽체(20)를 통해 상기 열전달 차단부재(100)에 의해 열전달이 차단되어 열전도율이 높은 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)으로 그대로 전달되지 않아 실내의 냉기가 외부로 방출되지 않음으로써, 실내의 단열성능이 유지되게 된다.On the contrary, when indoor cooling is performed in the summer, the outdoor temperature is high and the indoor temperature is relatively low. At this time, the chassis frame 14 of the window 10 has a high thermal conductivity, thereby reducing the outdoor hot temperature. Even if it is absorbed as it is, the heat is not transmitted to the concrete wall 20 by the heat transfer blocking member 100 installed between the concrete walls 20, so that the indoor air is not affected by hot outside air, and also the indoor cold The heat is blocked by the heat transfer blocking member 100 through the concrete wall 20 so that the air is not transferred to the chassis frame 14 of the window 10 having high thermal conductivity as it is not discharged to the outside of the room. As a result, the thermal insulation performance of the room is maintained.

이 경우에도, 상기 열전달 차단부재(100) 자체가 콘크리트 벽체(20)와 완전히 이격되게 설치됨으로써, 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)과 콘크리트 벽체(20)의 열전달 자체가 완벽히 차단됨으로써, 실내의 단열성능이 더욱 향상된다.Even in this case, the heat transfer blocking member 100 itself is installed so as to be completely spaced apart from the concrete wall 20, the heat transfer itself of the chassis frame 14 and the concrete wall 20 of the window 10 is completely blocked, The thermal insulation performance of the room is further improved.

이와 같이, 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)이 콘크리트 벽체(20)와 직접 접촉되지 않고 그 사이에 열전달 차단부재(100)가 설치되되, 이 열전달 차단부재(100) 자체가 콘크리트 벽체(20)와도 완전히 이격되게 설치됨으로써, 건축물의 단열성능이 향상되게 된다.In this way, the chassis frame 14 of the window portion 10 is not in direct contact with the concrete wall 20, the heat transfer blocking member 100 is installed therebetween, the heat transfer blocking member 100 itself is a concrete wall ( By being completely spaced apart from 20), the thermal insulation performance of the building is improved.

참고로, 도면 중, 미설명부호 (120)은 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)과 열전달 차단부재(100)에 개재되어 창호부(10)를 열전달 차단부재(100)에 대하여 견고하게 지지하는 브래킷(120)을 나타낸 것이다.For reference, in the drawings, reference numeral 120 is interposed between the chassis frame 14 and the heat transfer blocking member 100 of the window portion 10 to firmly secure the window portion 10 with respect to the heat transfer blocking member 100. It shows a bracket 120 for supporting.

즉, 본 발명에서는 열전달 차단부재(100)가 콘크리트 벽체(20)에 대하여 완전히 이격되어 면접촉을 이루지 않고, 외단열재(30)의 절개부(36)의 수평면(34)에 대해서만 면접촉을 이루게 됨으로써, 너비가 작은 것이 적용될 수밖에 없게 된다.That is, in the present invention, the heat transfer blocking member 100 is completely spaced apart from the concrete wall 20 so as not to make a surface contact, but to make a surface contact only with respect to the horizontal surface 34 of the cutout 36 of the outer heat insulating material 30. As a result, the smaller width is inevitably applied.

따라서, 너비가 작은 열전달 차단부재(100)에 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)이 지지되게 설치하면 그 지지력이 약해질 수 있으므로, 상기 섀시프레임(14)과 열전달 차단부재(100) 사이에 일정너비를 갖는 브래킷(120)을 설치하여 창호부(10)의 지지력을 향상시키도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, when the chassis frame 14 of the window portion 10 is installed to be supported by the heat transfer blocking member 100 having a small width, the supporting force may be weakened. It is possible to improve the bearing capacity of the window 10 by installing a bracket 120 having a predetermined width in the.

한편, 상기 브래킷(120)을 배제하고, 창호부(10)의 섀시프레임(14)과 열전달 차단부재(100)를 직접 면접촉되게 결합시킬 수도 있음은 물론이다.
On the other hand, the bracket 120 may be removed, and the chassis frame 14 and the heat transfer blocking member 100 of the window 10 may be directly contacted in surface contact.

이상에서와 같은 본 발명의 실시 예에서 설명한 기술적 사상들은 각각 독립적으로 실시될 수 있으며, 서로 조합되어 실시될 수도 있다. 또한, 본 발명은 도면 및 발명의 상세한 설명에 기재된 실시 예를 통하여 설명되었으나 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 다른 실시 예가 가능하다. 따라서, 본 발명의 기술적 보호범위는 첨부된 특허청구범위에 의해 정해져야 할 것이다.
Technical ideas described in the embodiments of the present invention as described above may be implemented independently, or may be implemented in combination with each other. In addition, the present invention has been described through the embodiments described in the drawings and the detailed description of the invention, which is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains have various modifications and equivalent other embodiments. It is possible. Accordingly, the technical scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

10 : 창호부 12 : 창문
14 : 섀시프레임 20 : 콘크리트 벽체
30 : 외단열재 32 : 수직면
34 : 수평면 36 : 절개부
100 : 열전달 차단부재 110 : 일자(―)형 브래킷
120 : 브래킷
10: window part 12: window
14: chassis frame 20: concrete wall
30: outer insulation 32: vertical plane
34: horizontal plane 36: incision
100: heat transfer blocking member 110: straight (-) type bracket
120: bracket

Claims (5)

건축물의 외벽면을 이루는 콘크리트 벽체와;
상기 콘크리트 벽체를 관통하여 설치되는 창호부와;
상기 콘크리트 벽체의 외면에 설치되어 단열성을 증대시키는 외단열재와;
일자(―)형 브래킷을 매개로 상기 창호부의 섀시프레임과 상기 콘크리트 벽체 사이에 설치되고, 일면은 상기 창호부와 면접촉하며, 타면은 상기 외단열재와 면접촉함과 더불어 상기 콘크리트 벽체와는 면접촉하지 않도록 완전히 이격되게 설치되는 일정두께의 열전달 차단부재;를 포함하고,
상기 외단열재의 끝단부 내면쪽에는 수직면과 수평면을 갖는 절개부가 형성되며, 상기 절개부의 수평면에 상기 열전달 차단부재의 일면 전체면이 밀착되고, 상기 열전달 차단부재 및 상기 섀시프레임의 일면 전체면이 상기 절개부의 수직면에 밀착되며,
상기 일자(―)형 브래킷의 일측 수평면은 결합수단에 의해 열전달 차단부재에 결합되고, 상기 일자(―)형 브래킷의 타측 수평면은 결합수단에 의해 콘크리트 벽체의 일면에 결합됨으로써 상기 열전달 차단부재의 일면 전체면이 상기 외단열재의 절개부의 수평면에만 접촉되고 상기 콘크리트 벽체와는 면접촉하지 않도록 설치되며,
상기 열전달 차단부재가 상기 일자(―)형 브래킷에 의해 상기 콘크리트 벽체와 이격되도록 연결됨으로써 상기 열전달 차단부재는 상기 창호부의 섀시프레임과 상기 외단열재 사이에 개재되며,
상기 창호부의 섀시프레임과 상기 열전달 차단부재 사이에 상기 창호부의 섀시프레임을 상기 열전달 차단부재에 대해 지지하기 위한 브래킷이 개재되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축물용 창호부의 열전달 차단구조.
A concrete wall forming an outer wall of the building;
A window portion installed through the concrete wall;
An outer insulation material installed on an outer surface of the concrete wall to increase insulation;
It is installed between the chassis frame of the window portion and the concrete wall via a straight (-) type bracket, one surface is in surface contact with the window portion, the other surface is in contact with the outer heat insulating material and the surface is in contact with the concrete wall And a heat transfer blocking member having a predetermined thickness that is completely spaced apart from the contact unit.
A cutout portion having a vertical plane and a horizontal plane is formed at an inner surface side of the end portion of the outer heat insulating material, and an entire surface of one surface of the heat transfer blocking member is in close contact with the horizontal surface of the cutout portion, and the entire surface of one surface of the heat transfer blocking member and the chassis frame is formed. Close to the vertical plane of the incision,
One horizontal surface of the straight bracket is coupled to the heat transfer blocking member by a coupling means, and the other horizontal surface of the straight bracket is coupled to one surface of the concrete wall by a coupling means, so that one surface of the heat transfer blocking member is coupled to the heat transfer blocking member. It is installed so that the entire surface is in contact only with the horizontal surface of the cutout portion of the outer insulation and not in surface contact with the concrete wall,
The heat transfer blocking member is connected to be spaced apart from the concrete wall by the straight (-) bracket, the heat transfer blocking member is interposed between the chassis frame of the window and the outer insulation,
And a bracket for supporting the chassis frame of the window portion with respect to the heat transfer blocking member between the chassis frame and the heat transfer blocking member.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 외단열재는, 상기 콘크리트 벽체의 외면 및 상기 열전달 차단부재의 외면을 덮도록 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축물용 창호부의 열전달 차단구조.
The method of claim 1,
The outer heat insulating material, the heat transfer blocking structure for building windows and doors, characterized in that installed to cover the outer surface of the concrete wall and the outer surface of the heat transfer blocking member.
삭제delete 삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 열전달 차단부재는, 목재인 것을 특징으로 하는 건축물용 창호부의 열전달 차단구조.
The method of claim 1,
The heat transfer blocking member is a heat transfer blocking structure of the building window and door portion, characterized in that the wood.
KR1020100122790A 2010-12-03 2010-12-03 Structure for shut off of heat transfer in windows and doors of building KR101220044B1 (en)

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KR101394726B1 (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-05-15 (주)이가종합건축사사무소 Window construction method using window fixing frame with blocking thermal bridge
KR101394804B1 (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-05-15 (주)이가종합건축사사무소 Window fixing frame with blocking thermal bridge

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KR101525046B1 (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-06-03 주식회사 스타빌엔지니어링 Heat insulation method of window frame for warm house construction

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KR20100067782A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-22 (주)엘지하우시스 System window and construction method thereof

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KR20100067782A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-22 (주)엘지하우시스 System window and construction method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101394726B1 (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-05-15 (주)이가종합건축사사무소 Window construction method using window fixing frame with blocking thermal bridge
KR101394804B1 (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-05-15 (주)이가종합건축사사무소 Window fixing frame with blocking thermal bridge

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