KR101172350B1 - Plant block for protecting the revetment - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An eco-friendly vegetation block and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to smoothly grow plant seeds without a separate management process using a protection steel net. CONSTITUTION: An eco-friendly vegetation block comprises the following: a vegetation mat(200) and a protection steel net(300) located on the front surface(120) of a block main body(100) with an opening for partially burying the left, right, and lower ends of the main body; and a fixing body(320) combined with a radial shape wire, and integrated to the left, right, and lower ends of the main body for fixing the vegetation mat using the protection steel net. Plant seeds are attached to the vegetation mat before weaving the vegetation mat with the protection steel net. The vegetation mat and the protection steel net are inserted into a mold for molding the block main body including a soil filling unit, the front surface, left and right surfaces(130), wing pieces(140), an auxiliary soil filling unit, the rear surface(160), and an insertion protrusion(170).

Description

Eco-friendly vegetation block and manufacturing method of the eco-friendly vegetation block {Plant block for protecting the revetment}

The present invention relates to a vegetation block having a structuring (layered) structure for protecting and preventing collapse of land or land, wherein the vegetation block relates to a vegetation block for securing ecological vegetation of river dimensions and greening functions. These vegetation blocks create an environment in which plant seeds attached from vegetation mats on the front side of the block body can grow naturally without additional management through a protective wire mesh, thereby improving the ecological environment and the greening rate, and the river caused by the vegetation environment. And it relates to an eco-friendly vegetation block and a manufacturing method of the eco-friendly vegetation block, characterized in that to secure an excellent natural landscape of Secheon.

In general, the river maintenance type has been promoted with the focus on the change of river structure for the purpose of simply mitigating flood damage.

In addition, the maintenance of rivers using cement-based relief blocks, stone slabs, and concrete retaining walls had advantages in terms of durability and economics. Therefore, there is a problem that the environmental impact, such as the disruption of the river ecosystem, destruction of the ecological environment of the coriander site, damage of natural beauty, loss of river purification ability.

In addition, pure vegetation is the most suitable method for natural rivers, but it is difficult to select suitable plant species according to the characteristics of rivers and soils. There is a problem that decreases, increases the roughness coefficient, and the possibility of the loss of vegetation and lakes due to the small force during the flood is increased.

In addition, the method using geotextiles has no resistance to convective forces, which causes problems in dimensional stability due to loss during flooding, and the method using stone is not easy to obtain materials and is a secondary method by consuming large amounts of natural stones. There is a disadvantage that the destruction of the environment occurs.

Therefore, in recent years, the vegetation net is installed on the surface to prevent the erosion and collapse of natural disasters or artificially damaged slopes or river slopes, and to restore the damaged landscape. The greening method of rooting is being used.

As a method for solving the above problems, there is an "environmentally friendly revetment block structure and construction method using the same" of No. 10-2003-0066873. An anti-suction sheet formed to have a joint margin, a small number of revetment blocks bonded or bound together by an adhesive material on the anti-extraction sheet, and adhered to the bottom anti-suction sheet of vegetation space generated between the revetment blocks It can be seen that the palm fiber mat, and the earth and sand leakage prevention material is bonded to the side of the revetment block in the horizontal direction at regular intervals in order to prevent the loss of vegetation soil covered on the top of the revetment block.

However, the conventional protection block is focused on the external appearance, color, and texture of the naked eye, and the function of the product is improved, and the conditions for plant growth on the brick itself are not provided. As it is stacked vertically, there is no space for plant growth.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, the technical gist of the vegetation block of the laminated structure (layered) structure for the protection and collapse prevention of the incision or fill land, the vegetation block is a stream size, greening function The vegetation block to secure the ecological vegetation of the vegetation block, the vegetation block on the front side of the block body by creating an environment so that the plant seeds attached from the vegetation mat can grow naturally without additional management through the protective wire mesh It is an object of the present invention to provide an ecological vegetation block and a method of manufacturing the ecological vegetation block, which are characterized by improving the ecological environment and the greening rate, and ensuring the excellent natural scenery of rivers and Secheon due to the vegetation environment.

In order to achieve the above object, the vegetation block 10 of the present invention is formed with a soil filling portion 110 penetrating up and down in the center portion of the block-type block body 100, the block communicating with the soil filling portion 110 On the front surface 120 of the main body is formed vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 to be inserted into the mold 20 in advance to be integrally combined when forming a precast concrete (PC) molding, the protective wire mesh 300 At one side of the) is made of a grass seed guide 310 so that the grass of the plant seeds attached to the vegetation mat 200 can grow in the upward direction.

Thus, the grass seed guide is a kind of plate having an inclined upper and lower strait (opened upward) in which the upper side is opened and the lower side is fixed, and when the plant seeds attached to the vegetation mat (artificial fibers) grow, This is to grow upwards, not to stretch, so that the lush grass does not sag and covers the concrete block body as much as possible so that the aesthetics can be seen naturally.

In this case, a plurality of wing plates 140 branched outwardly are formed on the left and right surfaces 130 of the block body 100 so that the auxiliary soil filling unit 150 is formed when the neighboring block body is coupled with the neighboring block body. It is preferable that the fitting protrusion 170 is formed on the rear upper surface 160 of the block body to secure the binding force according to the stepwise assembly when the block body is stacked up and down.

In addition, the vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 is formed on the front side surface opened by the mold 20 during the PC molding of the block body 100 is formed so that the left and right and lower ends are partially embedded, The buried left and right and lower ends are preferably integrally coupled with a fixed wire 320 coupled with a radial wire to increase the binding force during curing while the protective wire mesh secures the vegetation mat.

On the other hand, the vegetation block production method of the present invention for the vegetation block is a step of attaching the plant seed to the vegetation mat 200 and weave together with the protective wire mesh 300 (S100); The prepared vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 is inserted into the prepared mold 20, wherein the mold is a soil filling portion 110 of the block body, the front side surface 120, the opening is formed on the left and right sides ( 130, after molding the wing plate 140, the auxiliary soil filling portion 150, the rear side surface 160 and the fitting protrusion 170 is formed, the vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 is an opening A step (S200) of placing the concrete (C) when the part is embedded in the front side surface 120 in which the recess is formed; A step (S300) of demolding the block body (100) having the vegetation mat (200) and the protective wire mesh (300) from the mold (20) before the poured concrete (C) is completely solidified in the mold (20); A step (S400) of allowing the demolded block body 100 to naturally dry at room temperature; It is constructed and manufactured.

At this time, the method of manufacturing the eco-friendly vegetation block is formed on the grass seed guide 310 having a slope in the upper and lower strait shape on one side of the protective wire mesh 300 so that the grass of the plant seeds attached to the vegetation mat 200 can grow in the upward direction. The left and right and lower ends of the vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 are integral fixtures 320 combined with a radial wire rod to increase the support binding force after curing when buried in concrete. (120) It is desirable to fabricate to be embedded in the opening.

As described above, the present invention is a vegetation block of the structuring (layered) structure for the protection and collapse of the incision or fill land, the vegetation block is in the vegetation block to secure the ecological vegetation of the dimensions of the river, greening function The vegetation block is designed to improve the ecological environment and greening rate and to improve the vegetation environment by creating an environment in which plant seeds attached from vegetation mats on the front side of the block body can grow naturally without additional management through a protective wire mesh. Due to the river and Secheon has an excellent effect of ensuring the natural landscape.

1 is a schematic perspective view of a vegetation block according to the present invention;
2 is a plan view of a vegetation block according to the present invention;
3 is a plan view of the state of use of the vegetation block according to the present invention,
4 is a front view of a vegetation block according to the present invention;
5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the vegetation block according to the present invention;
6 is an exemplary view showing a laminated use state of FIG.
7 is an exemplary view showing a method of manufacturing a vegetation block according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, the vegetation block 10 of the present invention is formed with a soil filling portion 110 penetrated up and down in the central portion of the housing block body 100, the soil filling portion The vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 are formed on the front surface 120 of the block body communicating with the 110 to be inserted into the mold 20 in advance when the PC (Precast Concrete) molding production is combined integrally On one side of the protective wire mesh 300, the grass seed guide 310 is formed so that the grass of the plant seed attached to the vegetation mat 200 can grow upward.

Thus, the grass seed guide is fixed to one side of the protective wire mesh transverse tip, and the plant seed grows to form a grass, and is formed to prevent the grass from growing in a straight (forward) direction perpendicular to the vegetation mat.

In this case, a plurality of wing plates 140 branched outwardly are formed on the left and right surfaces 130 of the block body 100 so that the auxiliary soil filling unit 150 is formed when the neighboring block body is coupled with the neighboring block body. It is preferable that the fitting protrusion 170 is formed on the rear upper surface 160 of the block body to secure the binding force according to the stepwise assembly when the block body is stacked up and down.

In addition, the vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 is disposed on the front side surface opened by the mold 20 during the PC molding of the block body 100 is formed so that the left and right and lower ends are partially embedded.

That is, the vegetation mat and the protective wire mesh of the present invention is formed to be integrally formed with respect to the block body, so that components are not separated or lost due to rain or falling water, and the vegetation environment is protected for a long time due to the rigid fixed structure.

At this time, the protective wire mesh is formed so that the horizontal, vertical spacing (mesh) to form a rather large diameter, so that the seeds attached to the vegetation mat grows and grows without interference even when a large grass.

Thus, the vegetation mat is an artificial fiber having a velcro shape, and one side of the vegetation mat is provided with a nonwoven fabric through which the soil of the soil filling portion is introduced so that the seeds can naturally receive moisture and soil nutrients through the soil filling portion. do.

At this time, the buried left and right and lower ends are preferably integrally coupled to the fixed wire (320) coupled to the radial wire to increase the binding force during curing while the protective wire mesh is fixed to the vegetation mat.

That is, the fixture is to increase the rigid fixing force of the protective wire mesh is inserted into the vegetation block binding state in the block body, a plurality of wire rods are formed to secure the joint cross-sectional area and prevent the multidirectional flow.

On the other hand, the vegetation block production method of the present invention for the vegetation block, as shown in Fig. 7, the step of attaching the plant seed to the vegetation mat 200 and weave together with the protective wire mesh 300 (S100); The prepared vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 is inserted into the prepared mold 20, wherein the mold is a soil filling portion 110 of the block body, the front side surface 120, the opening is formed on the left and right sides ( 130, after molding the wing plate 140, the auxiliary soil filling portion 150, the rear side surface 160 and the fitting protrusion 170 is formed, the vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 is an opening A step (S200) of placing the concrete (C) when the part is embedded in the front side surface 120 in which the recess is formed; A step (S300) of demolding the block body (100) having the vegetation mat (200) and the protective wire mesh (300) from the mold (20) before the poured concrete (C) is completely solidified in the mold (20); A step (S400) of allowing the demolded block body 100 to naturally dry at room temperature; It is constructed and manufactured.

At this time, the method of manufacturing the eco-friendly vegetation block is formed on the grass seed guide 310 having a slope in the upper and lower strait shape on one side of the protective wire mesh 300 so that the grass of the plant seeds attached to the vegetation mat 200 can grow in the upward direction. The left and right and lower ends of the vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 are integral fixtures 320 combined with a radial wire rod to increase the support binding force after curing when buried in concrete. (120) It is desirable to fabricate to be embedded in the opening.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.

10 ... vegetation block 20 ... mold
100 ... block body 110 ... soil filler
120 ... on the front side 130 ... on the left and right sides
140 ... wing plate 150 ... auxiliary soil fill
160 ... rear top 170 ... fitting
200 ... vegetation mat 300 ... protective wire mesh
310 ... Pull Seed Guide 320 ... Fixture

Claims (5)

delete delete A soil filling part 110 penetrating up and down is formed in the center portion of the enclosure-type block body 100, and a PC (precast concrete) molding is formed on the front surface 120 of the block body communicating with the soil filling part 110. Vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 to be inserted in advance in the mold 20 to be integrally combined when manufacturing is formed, one side of the protective wire mesh 300 of the plant seed attached to the vegetation mat 200 The grass seed guide 310 is configured to allow the grass to grow in an upward direction, and a plurality of wing plates 140 branched outward are formed on the left and right surfaces 130 of the block body 100 to correspond to neighboring block bodies. The auxiliary soil filling unit 150 is formed at the time of coupling, and the vegetation block 170 is formed on the rear upper surface 160 of the block body so as to secure the binding force due to the step-by-step assembly of the block body. In (10),
The vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 is disposed on the front side surface opened by the mold 20 during the PC molding of the block body 100 is formed so that the left and right and lower ends are partially embedded, Eco-friendly vegetation block, characterized in that the protection wire mesh is fixed to the vegetation mat while fixing the vegetation mat to increase the binding force in the curing (320) coupled to the radial wire is integrally combined. Attaching the plant seed to the vegetation mat 200 and weaving it together with the protective wire mesh 300 to prepare (S100);
The prepared vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 is inserted into the prepared mold 20, wherein the mold is a soil filling portion 110 of the block body, the front side surface 120, the opening is formed on the left and right sides ( 130, after molding the wing plate 140, the auxiliary soil filling portion 150, the rear side surface 160 and the fitting protrusion 170 is formed, the vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 is an opening A step (S200) of placing the concrete (C) when the part is embedded in the front side surface 120 in which the recess is formed;
A step (S300) of demolding the block body (100) having the vegetation mat (200) and the protective wire mesh (300) from the mold (20) before the poured concrete (C) is completely solidified in the mold (20);
A step (S400) of allowing the demolded block body 100 to naturally dry at room temperature;
Method for producing an eco-friendly vegetation block, characterized in that the configuration is made. The method of claim 4, wherein the method of manufacturing the eco-friendly vegetation block includes a guide for grass seed having a slope in the shape of a light beam on one side of the protective wire mesh 300 so that the grass of the plant seeds attached to the vegetation mat 200 can grow in the upward direction. 310 is formed, and the left and right and lower ends of the vegetation mat 200 and the protective wire mesh 300 is an integral fixture 320 coupled to the radial wire to increase the support binding force after curing when buried in concrete) Method for manufacturing an eco-friendly vegetation block, characterized in that the front side surface 120 to be embedded in the opening.

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