KR101139372B1 - Method for preparing feed additive and feed additivethere from - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A pig feed additive for increasing the weight of pigs using medical herb microcapsules, and a producing method thereof are provided to enable users to obtain the excellent weight increasing effect of the additive with the small amount. CONSTITUTION: A producing method of a pig feed additive for increasing the weight of pigs comprises the following steps: mixing medical herb powder including glycyrrhizae radix, and nutrients in a weight ratio of 20-30:70-80; adding 10-30L of water per 1kg of mixture, and stirring the mixture for 35-60 seconds using a homogenizer for nano-capsulating; mixing the nano capsules with corn gluten feed in a weight ratio of 40-60:60-40; stirring the mixture for 10-15 minutes using a stirrer; and drying the mixture for 8-12 hours at 50-75 deg C using a drier. The medical herb powder includes 70-80wt% of epimedium koreanum, 15-25wt% of glycyrrhizae radix, and 1-10wt% of taraxacum platycarpum.

Description

Pig feed additive for augmentation purpose using microcapsules of herbal medicine and its manufacturing method {METHOD FOR PREPARING FEED ADDITIVE AND FEED ADDITIVETHERE FROM}

The present invention relates to a pig feed additive for augmentation purpose using a Chinese herbal medicine microcapsules and to a method for manufacturing the same, more specifically, to allow the pharmacological components of the herbal medicine to be stably preserved and to effectively absorb the body and to improve the dispersion efficiency in the feed. The present invention relates to a feed additive and a method for producing the same, which improve the weight gain rate of pigs.

In addition to the five nutrients of carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, and inorganic salts, growth-stimulating substances are provided for livestock animals in order to promote their growth, improve feed efficiency and improve the quality of their products. substances).

Growth promoters known to date include antibiotics, hormones, live bacteria, and ruminant fermentation promoters.

However, antibiotics can inhibit pathogens to promote the growth of livestock animals and improve the productivity of livestock products such as meat, milk, and eggs. However, antibiotics used in livestock remain in livestock such as milk, meat, and eggs. There were problems, such as causing antibiotic resistance in humans.

And growth hormone, yeast (Yeast), Lactobacillus (Lactobacillus) and other methods to add the feed to feed, but there was a costly disadvantage.

On the other hand, herbal medicine has been widely used for the prevention and treatment of various diseases as a folk medicine. In recent years, many studies have been conducted to introduce herbal medicine into livestock raising, for example, the physicochemical properties of pork using herbal remnants. There have been many studies on the effects of Chinese herbal medicine by-product administration on pork functionality, and the effects of Chinese herbal by-product supplementation on pork quality.

However, in the prior art as described above, there was no study using the herbal medicine itself, such as herbal medicine residues and by-products, and these by-products or residues do not always contain the same contents, so the effect on pigs or pork depends on the contents to predict the effect. There was a problem that could not be obtained, even if you get the same prescription of herbal remnants had a problem that it is difficult to secure the amount that can be applied to the breeding scale, there was a problem that the drug efficacy is also difficult to guarantee.

Meanwhile, Korean Patent No. 10-0776639, in which the applicant of the present application concludes a exclusive license agreement, discloses a method of preparing microcapsules having an effect of excellent long-term stability by encapsulating licorice. Since it can be used as a wall material, microbial encapsulation of other physiologically active substances using the same, and feed additives for livestock using the microcapsules based on the feed gross weight is disclosed.

However, these pre-registered patents only suggest that licorice and physiologically active substances can be prepared as microcapsules and can be used as feed additives. There is no research on how to obtain it.

Moreover, according to the above-mentioned pre-registered patent, the feed additive is used 1-10% based on the total weight of the feed, but according to this use example, since the amount of the feed additive is actually used in the livestock farm, the cost for the actual livestock is greatly increased, which burdens the use. There was a problem.

The present invention clearly shows the ingredients to be added to obtain the optimum effect on the pig's growth purpose using the above-mentioned micro-encapsulation method using licorice, while it is excellent in small amounts so that it can be utilized in real farms, not laboratory level It is an object of the present invention to provide a feed additive and a method for preparing the same, so that the volume thereof is increased to be uniformly dispersed when added to the feed to obtain the effect of the actual pig weight gain.

Characteristics of the present invention for achieving the above object, the herbal medicine powder and nutrients including licorice by weight ratio medicinal herbs: nutrients 20-30: 70-80 ratio by weight, water and herbal medicine and nutrition Nanocapsules by adding 10-30L to 1kg of the material mixture and stirring for 35-60 seconds at 5 ~ 20,000rpm with a homogenizer, and nanocapsule: Nano-capsules: 60: 60-40 ratio by mixing in a stirrer at 20-30rpm for 10-15 minutes, the method comprising the drying process in a 50 ~ 75 ℃ dryer 8-12 hours and a feed additive produced according to this method Is in.

The Chinese herbal medicine powder includes Yin Yang Kwak, licorice, pogongyoung, these Yin Yang Kak: licorice: pogong young is added in the ratio of 70-80% by weight: 15-25% by weight: 1-10% by weight.

And the Chinese herbal medicine powder may include more Angelica and Astragalus, in this case Yin Yang: Licorice: Angelica: Astragalus: Pogongyoung is based on the total weight of Chinese herbal medicine powder 46 ~ 65% by weight: 10 ~ 15% by weight: 5 ~ 10% by weight: 4 ~ 15% by weight: 1 to 15% by weight.

And the nutritional substance is composed of 30-50% by weight maltotexturin, 10-20% by weight of sodium casein, 1-15% by weight of vitamins, 1-15% by weight of organic acids, 30-50% by weight of oil.

On the other hand, in the above, Yin-Yang-Kwa is a cold-feeling / paralysis / weakness / weak waist and knee / erectile dysfunction (male infertility) / dementia / nervous weakness / forgetfulness / penile atrophy and pain / stress, tonic Appears to be effective against swelling and anti-inflammatory.

Licorice smoothes blood vessels and has anti-inflammatory and diuretic effects.

Pogongyoung refers to dandelion, which is cold in nature, tastes sweet, and has no poison. It lowers heat, eliminates inflammation, has detoxification and anti-cancer effects, and removes boils and tumors. Good for diseases such as lymphadenitis, sore throat, mastitis, breast meat, swelling, tumor, hepatitis. It is also effective for rhinitis, sinusitis, otitis media and atopy. It is also effective for constipation and chronic enteritis. Improve blood circulation Beta-carotene contained in white dandelion leaves is effective in removing harmful oxygen, and contains a large amount of vitamin A component is effective for strengthening immunity.

Angelica strengthens the heart and digestive system, produces and circulates blood well, and has sedation and blood pressure lowering effects. Congestion, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, postpartum belly pain, constipation, uterine dysplasia, nervous breakdown, uterine bleeding and other symptoms, such as dongg helps. The water extract of Angelica gigas has blood pressure lowering action, diuretic action, cerebral sedation action, training excitement and numbness. Angelica helps with protein synthesis and neonatal tissue. Increasing the absorption of glucose, such as activating metabolism and regenerating bone marrow helps hematopoiesis.

Astragalus is a diuretic and heart contraction force (strong cardiac action) tonic blood circulation, blood vessels expand to improve blood circulation.

Maltodextrin, a physiologically active substance, is a starch hydrolyzate of less than DE 20 with corn starch as the main ingredient, and has a physical property between starch and starch syrup, and is called maltodextrin powder. It is excellent in digestion and absorption, excellent in moldability and resistant to browning, so it is widely used in the food processing field.

Sodium caseinate is a protein that solubilizes casein or casein coagulum isolated from milk, and is used in nutrition for infants and young children and patients to provide high quality milk protein.

Protein is a corn-coated corn by-products produced by making molasses by coating molasses to increase the palatability and energy value, containing more than 18% protein, the corn by-products are composed of seed, embryo, starch layer and the like.

According to the present invention configured as described above by encapsulating the herbal medicine so that the nutrients are decomposed to reach the small intestine without most of the decomposition in the stomach to improve digestive absorption rate, thereby enhancing immune function, disease prevention and feed efficiency is increased weight gain rate In addition, it improves the quality of the carcass and shortens the growth period, speeds up the shipment, reduces the odor, and improves the livestock environment.

In addition, by increasing the size of the nanoencapsulated Chinese herbal medicine powder using the protein skin, it is possible to evenly distribute the feed to the feed when added to the feed, it is possible to provide uniform nutrients over the entire period when the feed is ingested have.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

Feed additive according to the present invention follows the composition ratio of Table 1 below.

Herbal Medicine
Nutritional substance
Yin Yang
licorice
Donkey
Astragalus
Poongyoung Maltodec
String Casein
salt
Vitamin E
Organic acid
palm oil
Protein
Hog
1.85
0.40
0.25
0.35
0.15
3.75
1.25
0.50
0.50
3.50
87.50
Piglets
2.25
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.15
3.45
1.30
0.50
0.50
3.50
87.85
Sows
1.10
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
3.65
1.45
1.00
0.50
3.50
87.80

First, after crushing the medicinal herbs, Yin Yang Kwak, Licorice, Angelica, Astragalus, Pogongyoung, respectively, by milling and weighing according to the blending ratio of Table 1 above, palm oil is mixed with the blended herbal powders according to the blending ratio of Table 1.

The reason why the herbal medicine and palm oil are mixed first is to reduce the repulsive force with water added since the oil palm oil is absorbed by the herbal medicine.

Thus, palm oil and herbal medicines are mixed, and then, bioactive substances maltodextrin, casein sodium, and 20 l of organic acid, vitamin E, and water are mixed, and then nanocapsulated by high-speed stirring at 10,000 rpm for 35-60 seconds using a homogenizer.

Then, the nano-encapsulated material and the amount of the nano-encapsulated material and the same amount of the protein skin compound of Table 1 were added to the stirrer and mixed for 10 to 15 minutes at 20-30rpm and dried in a 50 ~ 75 ℃ dryer for 8-12 hours.

The reason why the protein is mixed with the nanoencapsulated material is that the nanoencapsulated material itself is very small in size, so when it is added to the feed as a feed additive, it is uniformly dispersed and does not mix, causing the field of material to be mixed. It is mixed to increase the size, and used to improve drying efficiency.

In addition, the remaining protein skins of Table 1 are mixed and packed at 20-30 rpm for 5-10 minutes in a mixer, and the protein skins introduced in this process are put into producers to meet profitability for sale.

The feed additive thus prepared is added to the feed: feed additive in a weight ratio of 1000: 1

 Table 2 shows the results of observing weight change after 4 weeks of finishing pigs, piglets and sows.

process
Initiation weight
Weight
Weight gain
Improvement effect
Remarks
Hog
Unpaid group
51
75.2
24.2
0.0%
4 Weeks
Payroll
49
78.5
29.5
21.9%
Piglets
Unpaid group
9.15
17
7.85
0.0%
4 Weeks
Payroll
9.50
19
9.5
21.0%
Sows
Unpaid group
2.6
7.2
4.6
0.0%
4 Weeks
Suckling pig
Weight change
Payroll
2.4
7.9
5.5
19.6%

In Table 2, hog pigs are pigs that are raised in a special way to produce a lot of quality meat, piglets are piglets, and sows are mother pigs.

As can be seen in Table 2, even if the feed additive of the present application is added to the feed at a ratio of 1/1000, it can be seen that a gain of about 20% is obtained compared to the non-paying group after 4 weeks. As the flow rate increases, the weight of the suckling pig will also increase.

Claims (5)

Herbal medicine powder containing licorice and nutrients in weight ratio Medicinal herbs: Nutritional substances are added in a ratio of 20-30: 70-80 in weight ratio, and water is added to the homogenizer by adding 10-30ℓ to 1 kg of the mixture of medicinal herbs and nutrients. Nano-encapsulation by stirring at 5-20,000 rpm for 35-60 seconds,
Protein capsules in the nanocapsules subjected to the nano-encapsulation process nanocapsules: the protein capsules were mixed in a weight ratio of 40-60: 60-40 ratio by mixing at 10-30 minutes at 20-30rpm in a stirrer 8 in a 50 ~ 75 ℃ dryer Method for producing pig feed additives for the purpose of augmentation using Chinese herbal microcapsules, characterized in that comprising a -12 hour drying process. According to claim 1, wherein the herbal medicine powder comprises yinyanggwa, licorice, pogongyeong, these yinyanggwa: licorice: pogongyoung is composed of 70-80% by weight of the total weight of the herbal medicine powder: 15-25% by weight: 1-10% by weight. Method for producing pig feed additives for the purpose of augmentation using the Chinese herbal medicine microcapsules. According to claim 2, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine powder may further include Angelica and Astragalus, in this case Yinyanggwa: Licorice: Angelica: Astragalus: Pogongyoung 46 ~ 65% by weight based on the total weight of Chinese herbal medicine powder: 10 ~ 15% by weight: 5 ~ 10 Weight%: 4 to 15% by weight: a method for producing pig feed additives for the purpose of augmentation using the Chinese medicine microcapsules characterized in that consisting of 1 to 15% by weight. According to claim 1, wherein the nutritional substance is composed of 30-50% by weight maltotexturin, 10-20% by weight of sodium casein, 1-15% by weight of vitamins, 1-15% by weight of organic acids, 30-50% by weight of oil Method for producing pig feed additives for the purpose of augmentation using the Chinese herbal medicine microcapsules. Claim 1 to 4 of any one of the methods, characterized in that the protein skin is coated on the outer circumference of the microcapsules consisting of a herbal medicine and nutrients, including licorice, a pig feed additive for augmentation purposes using the herbal medicine microcapsules.