KR101127555B1 - Complex of natural grass and artificial grass and the method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A complex of natural and artificial turfs and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to easily construct lawn ground, to plant natural and artificial turfs, and to enhance abilities of a maintenance and management. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of natural and artificial turfs complex is as follows. Seeds or roots of a natural turf are spread on a vegetative fabric(S10). An artificial turf base plate is laminated on the vegetative fabric(S20). An artificial turf is arranged on the vegetative fabric and a base plate in order that the vegetative fabric and base plate can be integrated(S30).

Description

Natural grass and artificial turf composites and method for manufacturing the same {COMPLEX OF NATURAL GRASS AND ARTIFICIAL GRASS AND THE METHOD THEREOF}

The present invention relates to a natural grass and artificial turf composites and a method for manufacturing the same, more specifically, natural grass and artificial turf that can offset the shortcomings of natural grass and artificial turf while maximizing the characteristics of natural grass and artificial turf It relates to a grass composite and a method of manufacturing the same.

Generally, turf grounds are utilized to prevent injury to players. Recently, the demand for turf fields is increasing due to the expansion of leisure life. These grass fields are produced by vegetation of natural grass or construction of artificial turf mats.

First of all, the natural grass field is less effective because it has only about 40 to 50 days a year in the long winter seasons such as Korea, and the natural grass is damaged after exercising in the natural grass field. In order not to do so, I had to limit the number of days of use.

In addition, the roots of natural grass are damaged during use, and the natural grass dies frequently. Therefore, careful care is required in the care of the grass, such as spraying or watering the seeds periodically.

On the other hand, the artificial turf field is less turf damage than natural grass, but if used for a long time, the artificial turf is damaged and requires periodic maintenance or replacement.

In addition, the artificial turf field should give a different feeling to the natural turf field, and the fillers placed on the artificial turf should be filled and filled periodically during the exercise.

In addition, the artificial turf field has a risk of burns due to a rise in temperature in summer, and since it uses elastic rubber chips recycled from waste tires as fillers, harmful gases are generated from elastic rubber chips in summer, There is a constant debate about the hazards to.

Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a natural grass and artificial turf composites and a method of manufacturing the grass turmeric composition is easy.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a natural grass and artificial turf composites and a method of manufacturing the same, which is capable of vegetation of natural grass and maintainability is increased.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a natural turf and artificial turf composite and a method of manufacturing the same, which can offset the disadvantages of natural turf and artificial turf as natural turf grows together with artificial turf.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a natural turf and artificial turf composite and a method for manufacturing the same, which can be utilized as a stabilized natural turf field by the natural grass vegetation and breeding during the life of the artificial turf with long-term use. .

According to a feature of the present invention for achieving the object as described above, the present invention relates to a method for producing a natural grass and artificial turf composite, comprising the steps of laying natural grass seeds or roots on vegetation made of fabric; Stacking the artificial turf base plate on the vegetation cloth; And weaving artificial turf on the vegetation cloth and the base plate so as to integrate the vegetation cloth and the base plate.

And the natural grass seed is preferably installed in 5 ~ 100g / ㎡ for vegetation.

In addition, rock grains having pores may be added to the natural grass seeds to be placed on the vegetation.

At this time, 2 to 30 parts by weight of tourmaline can be sprayed on the rock grains or vegetation cans based on 100 parts by weight of the natural grass seeds.

And the rock granules are preferably made of vermiculite.

Natural grass roots can also be mixed with the natural grass seeds.

In addition, the vegetation cloth is preferably a nonwoven fabric.

On the other hand, according to the features of the present invention for achieving the above object, it relates to a natural grass and artificial turf composite, characterized in that the composite is produced by the method as described above.

According to the natural turf and artificial turf composite according to the present invention and a method for producing the same, it is easy to produce a grass field simply by producing the complex according to the present invention and laying it on the ground, thereby achieving grass turf air like a conventional artificial turf. There is an advantage to this.

And according to the present invention, while the natural grass is possible to maintain the maintenance is increased, there is an advantage that can reduce the additional time and cost for the maintenance of the natural grass.

In addition, according to the present invention, since the natural grass and the artificial grass and vegetation can offset each other's shortcomings of the natural grass and the artificial turf, there is an effect that can create a grass field where the advantages of natural grass and artificial grass are highlighted.

In addition, according to the present invention, even if the life of the artificial turf at the end of its long-term use, natural grass can be utilized as a stabilized natural grass field by vegetation and breeding in the meantime, not only to eliminate waste generated by the reconstruction of artificial turf, There is an advantage that can provide increased natural grass field.

1 is a flow chart for a method for producing a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the step-by-step configuration of the manufacturing method of the natural grass and artificial turf composite according to the first embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a natural turf and artificial turf composite according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which natural grass is grown by constructing a natural grass and an artificial turf composite according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a flow chart for a method for producing a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a second embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a perspective view showing the step-by-step configuration of the manufacturing method of the natural turf and artificial turf composite according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
7 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a natural turf and artificial turf composite according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which natural grass is grown by constructing a natural grass and an artificial turf composite according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
9 is a flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
10 is a perspective view showing the step-by-step configuration of the manufacturing method of the natural turf and artificial turf composite according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
11 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a natural turf and artificial turf composite according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
12 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which natural grass is grown by constructing a natural grass and an artificial turf composite according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof will be described.

First Embodiment

1 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a step-by-step configuration of the method of manufacturing a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a first embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 is a perspective view, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a first embodiment of the present invention This is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which natural grass is grown by construction.

As shown, the natural grass and artificial turf composite manufacturing method according to the first embodiment is disclosed from the step of laying the natural grass seeds 11 or roots on the vegetation vesicle 20 made of fabric. The vegetal vesicle 20 is a material capable of keeping the natural grass seed 11 and the moisture to be supplied to the natural grass while the root 13 can pass through as the natural grass 10 grows. In this embodiment, a nonwoven fabric was used as the vegetation fabric 20.

Natural grass seed 11 is installed in the range of 5 ~ 100g / ㎡ for vegetation vesicles 20, as shown in Figure 2 (a). At this time, when the amount of natural grass seeds 11 is less than 5g / ㎡, the distribution of natural grass is less than that of artificial grass, and when the amount of seeds is greater than 100g / ㎡, the amount of seeds 11 is large, which adversely affects the vegetation of natural grass. .

At this time, the vegetation vesicle 20 is supplied to the ground by storing a certain amount of moisture while keeping the natural grass seeds 11, in the present invention in order to supplement the performance of the vegetation vesicle 20, rock grains having a void (30) ) May be installed together with the seed 11. The rock granules 30 having pores can increase the effect of warming through the pores, and can supply water to the seeds 11 by storing moisture in the pores, thereby further helping the growth of natural grass.

The rock grains 30 having such pores are preferably mixed with natural grass seeds and laid out. If the rock grains 30 are mixed too little, the above effects cannot be achieved, and if they are mixed too much, the layer becomes thicker, and it is preferable that they are mixed and laid in the range of 100 to 1000 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of natural grass seeds. Do. At this time, in addition to the rock grains 30 having a void may be added ocher.

There is no particular limitation as long as the rock grains 30 having the voids have voids, and vermiculite was used in this embodiment.

In addition to rock grains 30, tourmaline may also be added. The tourmaline is used in the range of 2 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the natural grass seeds, and is sprayed on the rock grains 30 or the vegetation vesicles 20. This tourmaline releases negative ions to purify blood, purify air, increase resistance, remove dust and sterilize, and improve autonomic control.

At this time, if the tourmaline is added less than 2 parts by weight, the effect of the tourmaline is insignificant, on the contrary, if it exceeds 30 parts by weight, the cost of the tourmaline increases the overall manufacturing cost increases.

In addition, although not shown in the drawing, only natural grass roots may be installed without installing the natural grass seeds 11, or the roots of natural grass may be mixed and installed in the natural grass seeds 11. This is because not only natural vegetation is possible by natural grass roots, but also when the seeds 11 are installed, the environment of the vegetation vesicles 20 can not completely guarantee the growth of natural grass, so as to compensate for this.

At this time, it is preferable that the natural grass roots are cut to about 10 cm, including the ends of the roots with growth points (step S10).

On the other hand, as shown in (b) of Figure 2, the vegetation cloth 20, artificial turf base plate 40 is stacked. The base plate 40 is for weaving artificial turf, fabric of various materials such as bubble paper may be used (step S20).

In this state, as shown in FIGS. 2C and 3, the artificial turf 50 is woven onto the base plate 40 including the vegetation cloth 20 (step S30).

The cross-section of the artificial turf and natural turf composites fabricated using this method is shown in FIG. 3. And the artificial turf and natural turf composite structure shown in Figure 3 is shown in Figure 4 the vegetation state on the ground.

3 and 4, as the natural grass seed 11, which was installed on the vegetation vein 20 in FIG. 3, grows to the top of the vegetation vein 20, and the root 13 is vegetation vein 20. ) And the base plate 40 can be seen extending to the ground layer 60.

As the roots and leaves are stretched, the vegetation vesicles 20 and the base plate 40 are entangled to prevent the natural grass 10 from being pulled out by the impact applied from the top.

In addition, only the first artificial turf sprouts in the upper part, so it is the same as artificial turf, but it becomes artificial turf and natural turf complex as the natural turf sprouts, and the artificial turf grows with age. As it grows, natural grass becomes natural grass instead of artificial grass.

Therefore, according to the present invention, while exhibiting the characteristics of the natural grass and artificial turf to the maximum, it is possible to solve the disadvantages of the conventional artificial grass and natural grass field.

Second Embodiment

Next, natural grass and artificial turf composite according to the present invention and a method for producing the same will be described. In the present embodiment, the same reference numerals are used for the same components as the first embodiment.

5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for producing a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a step-by-step configuration of the method for producing a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a second embodiment of the present invention 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 8 is a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a second embodiment of the present invention This is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which natural grass is grown by construction.

As shown, the natural grass and artificial turf composite manufacturing method according to the present embodiment is basically similar to the first embodiment. That is, the present embodiment also includes the step (step S110) of laying the natural grass seed 11 on the vegetation fabric 20 made of fabric and weaving the vegetation fabric and the base plate together (step S130).

However, in the present embodiment, the artificial turf base plate 40 is stacked on the vegetation cloth 20, as shown in FIG. Therefore, since the base plate 40 is stacked on the vegetation vesicle 20, the rock having pores including the above-mentioned natural grass seed 11 between the vegetation vesicle 20 and the base plate 40 and / Or natural grass roots are posted (step S120).

In this state, as shown in FIGS. 6C and 7, the artificial turf 50 is woven onto the base plate 40 including the vegetation cloth 20. Therefore, weave the vegetation cloth 20 and the base plate 40, and the artificial turf 50 is woven to prevent the separation of natural grass seeds 11 and the like placed between the vegetation cloth 20 and the base plate 40. It is possible to settle the seed 11 and the root (step S130).

The cross section of the artificial turf and natural turf composites fabricated using this method is shown in FIG. 7. And the artificial turf and natural turf composite structure shown in Figure 7 is shown in Figure 8 the vegetation state on the ground.

7 and 8, as the natural grass seed 11, which has been placed on the vegetation vesicle 20 and the base plate 40 in FIG. 7, grows and grows to the upper part of the base plate 40, the root 13. Through the vegetation canal 20 can be seen extending to the strata 60.

As the root 13 extends as described above, it becomes entangled with the vegetation canal 20, thereby preventing the natural grass 10 from being pulled out by the impact applied from the top.

Since other configurations and operations are the same as in the first embodiment, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Third Embodiment

Next, natural grass and artificial turf composite according to the present invention and a method for producing the same will be described. In the present embodiment, the same reference numerals are used for the same components as the first embodiment.

9 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a third embodiment of the present invention, Figure 10 is a step-by-step configuration of the method of manufacturing a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a third embodiment of the present invention 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a third embodiment of the present invention, Figure 12 is a natural grass and artificial turf composite according to a third embodiment of the present invention This is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which natural grass is grown by construction.

As shown, the step of laying the seed or root on the vegetation vesicle 20 is the same as the first embodiment (step S210).

By the way, in this embodiment, the artificial turf base plate 40 is laminated as shown in Figure 10 (b) below the vegetation cloth (20). At this time, when stacking the vegetation fabric 20 is placed so that the surface of the seed or root facing the artificial turf base plate 40. That is, the vegetation vesicles 20 in which the seeds or roots are installed are turned upside down and stacked on the artificial turf base plate. This is to take advantage of the phenomenon that the seeds or roots are not entangled with the vegetation vesicles even when the vegetation vesicles 20 are entangled with the vegetation vesicles 20 made of fabrics (step S220).

In this state, as shown in FIGS. 10C and 11, the artificial turf 50 is woven onto the base plate 40 including the vegetation cloth 20 (step S230).

In contrast to FIGS. 11 and 12, as the natural grass seeds 11 installed on the vegetation vegetation 20 in FIG. 11 grow, they penetrate the vegetation vein 20 and sprout to the ground, and the root 13 is vegetation vegetation ( 20 and the base plate 40 can be seen to extend to the strata 60.

As the roots 13 extend, they are entangled in the base plate 40, and the natural grass 10 penetrates the vegetation canal 20 and sprouts to the ground, so that the natural grass 10 is pulled out by the impact applied from the top. Is prevented.

The rights of the present invention are not limited to the embodiments described above, but are defined by the claims, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications and adaptations within the scope of the claims. It is self-evident.

10: natural grass 11: seeds
20: vegetation cannon 30: rock grains
40: basic edition 50: artificial turf
60: strata

Claims (11)

Laying natural grass seeds or roots on vegetation made of fabric;
Stacking the artificial turf base plate on the vegetation cloth; And
Weaving the artificial turf on the vegetation cloth and the base plate to integrate the vegetation cloth and the base plate;
The natural grass seeds are laid in 5 ~ 100g / ㎡ for vegetation,
Rock granules having pores are added to the natural grass seeds and laid on the vegetation canal,
The rock granules are prepared by mixing in a range of 100 to 1000 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of natural grass seeds. delete delete The method of claim 1,
Method of producing a natural grass and artificial turf composites, characterized in that 2 to 30 parts by weight of tourmaline sprayed on the rock granules or vegetation cans based on 100 parts by weight of the natural grass seeds. The method of claim 1,
The rock granules are natural grass and artificial grass composite manufacturing method, characterized in that consisting of vermiculite. The method of claim 1,
Method for producing a natural grass and artificial turf composites characterized in that the natural grass roots are mixed with the natural grass seeds. The method of claim 1,
The vegetation fabric is a method for producing a natural grass and artificial turf composites, characterized in that the non-woven fabric. The method of claim 1,
The artificial turf base plate is a natural grass and artificial turf composite manufacturing method characterized in that the laminated on the vegetation. The method of claim 1,
The artificial turf base plate is a method for producing a natural grass and artificial turf composites, characterized in that laminated on the lower vegetation. The method of claim 1,
In the laminating step, the natural grass and artificial turf composites manufacturing method, characterized in that the vegetation is laminated on the artificial turf base plate so that the seed or root is disposed between the vegetation and artificial turf base plate. Natural grass and artificial turf composites prepared by any one of claims 1 and 4 to 10.

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