KR101110694B1 - 히트펌프를 이용한 냉난방 장치 - Google Patents
히트펌프를 이용한 냉난방 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101110694B1 KR101110694B1 KR1020090075468A KR20090075468A KR101110694B1 KR 101110694 B1 KR101110694 B1 KR 101110694B1 KR 1020090075468 A KR1020090075468 A KR 1020090075468A KR 20090075468 A KR20090075468 A KR 20090075468A KR 101110694 B1 KR101110694 B1 KR 101110694B1
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- heat
- heat exchanger
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- cold
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010724 circulating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B30/00—Heat pumps
- F25B30/02—Heat pumps of the compression type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B27/00—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
- F25B27/002—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using solar energy
- F25B27/005—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using solar energy in compression type systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B27/00—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
- F25B27/02—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using waste heat, e.g. from internal-combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
- F25B41/31—Expansion valves
- F25B41/34—Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by electric means, e.g. by piezoelectric actuators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2313/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
- F25B2313/002—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for geothermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/20—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
110: 중앙 제어기 2: 보조 발열체
Claims (8)
- 히트펌프와, 냉난방 부하와 연결되어 있는 냉난방부와 열 매체를 순환시키는 펌프와 순환 관를 포함하는 냉난방 방열부를 포함하는 냉난방 장치에 있어서,상기 히트펌프는,제1 열교환기와, 제1 열교환기를 통과한 냉매를 통해서 축열되고 상기 냉난방부와 연결된 축열조와, 고온 고압의 냉매 가스를 생성하는 압축기와, 상기 압축기 내부 온도를 감지하기 위한 감지기와, 대기 중에 열을 흡수 또는 방출하는 제2 열교환기와, 내부에 혹한기에 보조열원으로 쓸 수 있도록 외부 전원에 연결된 보조발열체가 구비된 제3 열교환기와, 상기 제3 열교환기에 연결되어 증발 압력을 고르게 유지하여 고효율을 얻기 위한 방법으로 제3열교환기에 연결되어 있고 흡입압력 감지에 의해서 증발압력을 비례제어 할 수 있는 전자팽창밸브와, 상기 전자팽창밸브를 통해서 증발 압력을 비례제어하는 중앙 제어기와, 상기 제2 열교환기에서 설치되는 팽창밸브를 통하고 냉매를 정역 방향으로 순환 시키면서 하나의 사이클을 이루는 사방밸브를 포함하고,상기 제1열교환기에서 온수 또는 냉수를 만들기 위해 열 교환이 이루어질 때 폐열을 회수하기 위한 보조 열 교환기를 구비하고,상기 제3열교환기에 장치되어있는 보조발열체에 열원을 공급하기 위한 보조열원 공급수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 히트펌프를 이용한 냉난방 장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 보조 열원 공급수단은,제3 열교환기의 보조발열체와 연결되어 열 매체가 순환하면서 태양열을 흡수하는 집열판을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 히트펌프를 이용한 한 냉난방 장치.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 보조 열원 공급수단은상기 축열조와 연결되어 태양열이 풍부할 때는 축열조에 직접 열 매체를 이송하여 축열을 시킬 수 있는 연결부와, 펌프와, 삼 방 밸브와, 이를 원활하게 제어하기 위해 장치한 감지기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 히트펌프를 이용한 한 냉난방 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 보조 열원공급수단은,상기 제3열교환기의 보조발열체와 연결된 순환 관이 지하수 또는 지중에 매설되어 있는 공기 공급 관과 연결되어 순환하여 보조열원을 공급하는 것을 특징으로 하는 히트펌프를 이용한 한 냉난방 장치.
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KR1020090075468A KR101110694B1 (ko) | 2009-08-15 | 2009-08-15 | 히트펌프를 이용한 냉난방 장치 |
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KR1020090075468A KR101110694B1 (ko) | 2009-08-15 | 2009-08-15 | 히트펌프를 이용한 냉난방 장치 |
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KR20110017941A KR20110017941A (ko) | 2011-02-23 |
KR101110694B1 true KR101110694B1 (ko) | 2012-02-16 |
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KR101465689B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-12-01 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | 외기 온도 감응식 냉난방 장치 |
KR101679009B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-24 | 2016-12-06 | 주식회사 대린이엔텍 | -20℃ 이하 온도 기후조건에도 사용할 수 있는 태양열과 압축열을 이용한 난방설비 |
KR102410830B1 (ko) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-06-22 | 주식회사 명보에너지 | 혹한기 히트펌프 효율 저하를 방지하는 히트펌프 시스템 |
KR102546563B1 (ko) * | 2022-12-27 | 2023-06-23 | (주)월드이엔씨 | 스크롤 압축기를 이용하는 히트펌프 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2005214591A (ja) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-08-11 | Sunpot Co Ltd | 自然エネルギー利用の給湯システム |
KR100528292B1 (ko) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-11-15 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 히트펌프식 공기조화기 |
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JP2005214591A (ja) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-08-11 | Sunpot Co Ltd | 自然エネルギー利用の給湯システム |
KR100528292B1 (ko) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-11-15 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 히트펌프식 공기조화기 |
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