KR101097218B1 - Waterproofing and roots resistance system for planting and its construction method - Google Patents
Waterproofing and roots resistance system for planting and its construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101097218B1 KR101097218B1 KR1020090001202A KR20090001202A KR101097218B1 KR 101097218 B1 KR101097218 B1 KR 101097218B1 KR 1020090001202 A KR1020090001202 A KR 1020090001202A KR 20090001202 A KR20090001202 A KR 20090001202A KR 101097218 B1 KR101097218 B1 KR 101097218B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- waterproof
- waterproof sheet
- nonwoven fabric
- waterproofing
- artificial ground
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Abstract
Here, there is provided a waterproofing and waterproofing structure for greening, which is composed of a soil portion for planting a plant, a drainage portion disposed below the soil portion, and a waterproofing portion having a waterproof function disposed below the drainage portion on the artificial ground. The part includes a waterproof sheet having a waterproof function of synthetic polymer resin series, and a lower protective nonwoven fabric integrated with the waterproof sheet by intermittent thermal fusion. The waterproof and weatherproof structure further includes fasteners, which fasteners penetrate the underlying protective nonwoven and are secured to the ground surface of the artificial ground.
Greening, plant, rooting, waterproofing, soil part, drainage part, waterproof part
Description
The present invention relates to a waterproofing and waterproofing structure for greening or landscaping, and more particularly, to waterproofing and realizing greening by implanting plants in artificial ground such as concrete ground, asphalt ground, and asphalt concrete. The present invention relates to a material for a rooted structure and a construction method thereof.
Green space is decreasing due to industrial development and rapid urbanization. Especially in urban areas, due to the many buildings and road facilities, it is difficult to find soil to create green space. For this reason, there have been attempts to create greening spaces by implanting plants and the like on artificial ground such as roof greening made of concrete or other materials, upper greening of underground structures, etc. in urban areas. The green space on the artificial ground can provide a place for people to relax in the city center, as well as to expand the ecological environment in which insects live in the city and plants can grow.
In order to transplant the plant on the artificial ground, soil is required, and also, a drainage part capable of supplying water to the plant and growing the water is required. In addition, below the drain portion, a root or waterproof portion is required to prevent water and plant roots from infiltrating the artificial ground and leaking. Structures using the above elements are often referred to as a root structure, such a root structure is registered Patent No. 10-0553055, Utility Model No. 20-0314702, Utility Model No. 20-0300999 and Patent Publication 10-2006-0091388 And the like.
However, conventional waterproof structures are only limited to greening or landscaping applications on building roofs due to the complexity of the installation process, low economy, and poor waterproofing or waterproofing performance. The above disadvantages are caused by a number of factors, such as the inconvenience of installing the waterproof part and the root part separately, the difficulty of installing the waterproof part first on the artificial ground, and many defects caused by the waterproof part. There is.
For example, in the prior art, when installing the waterproof part, the nonwoven fabric is first installed on the artificial ground for flattening and protection of the artificial ground, and then, the waterproof sheet of synthetic resin is installed on the nonwoven fabric, thereby having a double work complexity. In addition, the non-woven fabric and the waterproof sheet together to fix the nail, in this case, the tear occurs in the waterproof sheet, significantly reducing the waterproof performance and the weatherproof performance of the weatherproof structure. In addition, it was difficult to cover the root structure to the edge between the artificial ground and the sidewalls erected on the artificial ground.
Accordingly, the technical problem of the present invention is to at least part of the waterproof portion using a material having both waterproof performance and waterproof performance, and employ a nonwoven fabric and a waterproof sheet integrated member between the drainage portion and the artificial ground to simplify the process. To provide a waterproof and waterproof structure with improved economics.
Another technical problem of the present invention is to provide a waterproof and waterproof structure in which a waterproof sheet and a nonwoven fabric integrated sheet material are reliably fixed to an artificial ground surface by using a fastener penetrating only the nonwoven fabric, without damaging the waterproof sheet.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a waterproof and waterproof structure consisting of a soil portion for planting plants, a drain portion disposed in the lower portion of the soil portion, and a waterproof function of the waterproofing portion disposed at the lower portion of the drain portion above the artificial ground. do. At this time, the waterproof portion of the structure, the waterproof sheet having a waterproof function of the synthetic polymer resin series, and the lower protective non-woven fabric integrated in the waterproof sheet by intermittent thermal fusion. As used herein, the term "soil part" refers to the part where a plant is planted and grown, rather than being limited to its components, materials, properties, and / or whether natural or artificial.
Preferably, the structure further comprises a fastener penetrating the lower protective nonwoven fabric and embedded in the artificial ground. At this time, the artificial ground on which the fastener is embedded may be any material fixed on the course as well as artificial ground in a conventional sense.
According to one embodiment, the lower protective nonwoven fabric includes an overlapping end nested under another neighboring lower nonwoven fabric, the fastener being adapted to penetrate the artificial ground through the overlapping end.
According to one embodiment, the fastener is adapted to penetrate the artificial ground through the lower protective nonwoven from between the waterproof sheet and the lower protective nonwoven.
According to one embodiment, the lower protective nonwoven fabric includes a wing portion elongated to its bottom, and the fastener penetrates the wing portion and is embedded in the artificial ground.
Preferably, the waterproof sheet is made of a EVA synthetic polymer resin.
Preferably, the waterproof sheet and the nonwoven fabric are integrated by being point fused at several points.
Preferably, the waterproof portion further includes an upper protective nonwoven fabric interposed between the drain portion and the waterproof sheet. In addition, the drainage portion includes a filter nonwoven fabric disposed below the soil portion, and a drain board (or drainage plate) that withstands loads of fresh water and soils interposed between the filter nonwoven fabric and the upper protective nonwoven fabric.
Preferably, the structure further comprises a waterproof sheet material attached to the side wall vertically erected on the artificial ground, the waterproof sheet material is a non-woven fabric layer and asphalt layer of the embossed structure on the side wall waterproof sheet made of synthetic polymer-based resin It is formed in this order and integrally, the asphalt layer is composed of self-adhesive rubberized asphalt of the compounding ratio including 60 to 85 wt% asphalt, 6 to 15 wt% SBS thermoplastic rubber, 5.5 to 15 wt% petroleum resin, 3.5 to 10 wt process oil .
Preferably, the structure further includes a rigid fixing bar disposed laterally along the top edge of the waterproof sheet material, and a fastener penetrating the rigid fixing bar and the waterproof sheet material to be embedded in the sidewall.
Preferably, the rigid fixing bar is provided with a bent portion at the top to form a gap between the side wall and the gap is caulked with a sealant or an asphalt seal.
More preferably, an upper end of the waterproof sheet member is fixed to the side wall by the rigid fixing bar and the fastener, and a lower end of the waterproof sheet member extends between two layers in the waterproof member and is fixed there.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a waterproofing and waterproofing structure for greening, in which a sheet material in which a waterproof sheet and a nonwoven fabric are integrated by heat fusion is installed above an artificial ground, and a means for supporting soil for planting plants on the sheet material is disposed. The construction method of is provided. At this time, it is preferable to prepare the sheet material by thermal fusion by intermittent point fusion of the waterproof sheet and the nonwoven fabric.
The waterproofing and waterproofing structure according to the present invention may provide water and soil conditions in which plants can sufficiently grow on artificial ground made of concrete, asphalt, asphalt concrete, etc., such as a parking lot, a playground, and an apartment. According to embodiments of the present invention, by improving the roots and waterproofing portion above the artificial ground, it is possible to more reliably block the penetration of water or plant roots into the artificial ground. In addition, by using the integral sheet material in which the waterproof sheet and the nonwoven fabric are intermittently heat-sealed as part of the root and waterproof portion, the number of processes can be reduced and the process can be made simpler, and it is caused when the processes are performed separately in the past. It is possible to suppress or reduce the defects of the process and the rupture and / or the flatness of the waterproof sheet thereby. In addition, according to the embodiments of the present invention, reliable waterproof construction is possible for the sidewalls perpendicular to the artificial ground. Do. In addition, by extending a part of the waterproof sheet material covering the side wall to the waterproof portion on the artificial ground, the waterproofing and waterproofing effect in the vicinity of the corner where the artificial ground and the side wall meet is very excellent.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are provided as examples to ensure that the spirit of the present invention can be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below and may be embodied in other forms. And, in the drawings, the width, length, thickness, etc. of the components may be exaggerated for convenience. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
1 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a waterproof and waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a part of the drain and the waterproof portion of the waterproof and waterproof structure of FIG.
As shown in Figure 1, the structure of the present embodiment is to provide a greening space to the artificial structure including the artificial ground (2). The artificial structure may include a
The waterproof and waterproof structure of the present embodiment includes a
The
In the present embodiment, the drain portion 20 includes a filter nonwoven fabric 21 disposed under the
The
As shown in Fig. 1 and 2, the
1 and 2, the
On the other hand, the
As shown in FIG. 2, the
At this time, the
As a method of fixing the sheet member to the
In addition, as an example of fixing the sheet member to the
Each of the above three ways of fixing the sheet material to the
Referring back to FIG. 1, the waterproof and waterproof structure of the present embodiment extends not only to the
In addition, an upper end of the
5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of A of FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 6, the
The side wall
Any color provided to the side wall
The
The
On the other hand, the above-mentioned rigid fixing
The fixing
Referring to FIG. 1, it can be seen that the
1 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the waterproofing and waterproofing structure for greening according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part of a drain and a waterproof part of the structure shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
Figure 3 is a view for explaining a method of installing a sheet material of the waterproof portion different from the method shown in Figure 2 on the artificial ground.
4 is a view for explaining a method of installing a sheet material of the waterproof portion on the artificial ground, unlike the manners shown in Figures 2 and 3;
5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
Claims (21)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090001202A KR101097218B1 (en) | 2009-01-07 | 2009-01-07 | Waterproofing and roots resistance system for planting and its construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090001202A KR101097218B1 (en) | 2009-01-07 | 2009-01-07 | Waterproofing and roots resistance system for planting and its construction method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20100081798A KR20100081798A (en) | 2010-07-15 |
KR101097218B1 true KR101097218B1 (en) | 2011-12-22 |
Family
ID=42642149
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090001202A KR101097218B1 (en) | 2009-01-07 | 2009-01-07 | Waterproofing and roots resistance system for planting and its construction method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101097218B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101145882B1 (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-05-15 | 현대산업개발 주식회사 | Waterproof, root barrier, drainage function to unification for hybrid root barrier system and its construction methode |
CN106675409A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 上海东方雨虹防水技术有限责任公司 | Modified asphalt coating with saline-alkaline tolerance and root resistance and production method as well as waterproof roll and production method |
CN111350315A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-30 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Waterproof closing-in pre-embedding method for roof parapet |
KR102388475B1 (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2022-04-19 | 배근우 | Rooftop Green Optical Sighting System |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200343910Y1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2004-03-06 | 연일화섬공업(주) | Washer for felt fixing |
KR100680555B1 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-02-12 | 주식회사페트로산업 | Waterproof sheet and its manufacturing method |
KR100697560B1 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2007-03-21 | 주식회사 한국도시녹화 | The invered green roof structure combined with external heat insulation |
-
2009
- 2009-01-07 KR KR1020090001202A patent/KR101097218B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200343910Y1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2004-03-06 | 연일화섬공업(주) | Washer for felt fixing |
KR100697560B1 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2007-03-21 | 주식회사 한국도시녹화 | The invered green roof structure combined with external heat insulation |
KR100680555B1 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-02-12 | 주식회사페트로산업 | Waterproof sheet and its manufacturing method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20100081798A (en) | 2010-07-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8863442B2 (en) | Protected membrane roof system | |
US20090133339A1 (en) | Roof System | |
US20120110931A1 (en) | Isolation mount and methods therefor | |
US20140173997A1 (en) | Photovoltaic Systems, Methods for Installing Photovoltaic Systems, and Kits for Installing Photovoltaic Systems | |
US20110067327A1 (en) | Isolation mount and photovoltaic module and roofing system incorporating the same | |
US20070199251A1 (en) | Repair swatch for hail damaged asphalt roofing | |
KR101097218B1 (en) | Waterproofing and roots resistance system for planting and its construction method | |
CN105781031A (en) | Green roof structure with rainwater retaining ability | |
KR101812175B1 (en) | Complex sheet for waterproof and root isolation, and waterproof and root isolation method using the same | |
JPS6040461A (en) | Roof tile | |
KR101388151B1 (en) | water proofing and root proofing structure for vegetation and its construction method | |
KR101022421B1 (en) | Root isolation and waterproof sheet in adhesion | |
KR101216662B1 (en) | Construction structure of double insulation water proof and root proof and the method thereof | |
KR101484167B1 (en) | Artificial the ground for green hybrid waterproop root barrier structure and its construction methode | |
CN102787722A (en) | Manufacturing method of environment-friendly ecological waterproof roof | |
KR20090051672A (en) | Rooftop waterproof method and its structure for plznting rooftop | |
KR20060129124A (en) | The panel for both drainage and water storage, and green roof system using the same | |
JP4137833B2 (en) | Roof structure | |
US10633863B2 (en) | Protected membrane roof system | |
KR102076347B1 (en) | Pressure-resistant greening method for constructing the green tract of land under the sunlight panel | |
EP3983623A1 (en) | Green roof and flexible substrate layer for use in a green roof | |
JP3139967U (en) | Rooftop insulation root-proof structure | |
JP3793491B2 (en) | Tree planting structure and planting method | |
JP3669946B2 (en) | Structure greening structure | |
JP2820853B2 (en) | Waterproof structure for root protection |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
AMND | Amendment | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
AMND | Amendment | ||
J201 | Request for trial against refusal decision | ||
B701 | Decision to grant | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20141211 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20171213 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20181212 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20191217 Year of fee payment: 9 |