KR101068512B1 - The process of interweaving laths for korean style plaster walls - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention improves the external weaving method constituting the skeleton in the Korean wall plastering, solve the problem of entering a lot of goods in the external weaving method, and prevent the occurrence of defects due to the deterioration of durability of the building and the lack of adhesion of the soil Plastering Korean food to prevent the damage of murals or monochromatics due to cracks, peeling or peeling of plastering surfaces, to maintain the advantages of deep wall cutting method of original wooden building, to improve the durability of building, and to enable eco-friendly low energy construction It is about the outside weaving method of wall.
In order to weave the outer rope, weaving the long strand of rope to the end without weaving it from the left side to the end, weaving it from the left side vertically. It is characterized by weaving the external alternating stages by weaving the girdle vertically, and again by the step of releasing the midpoint horizontally.

Description

The process of interweaving laths for Korean style plaster walls}

The present invention relates to a method of weaving the outer wall of the hanok plasterer, and more particularly, in the plastering wall for the plastering of the hanok wall, while weaving a sack with a rope in the middle, while taking advantage of the eco-friendly construction method of earthwall clasp. The present invention relates to a method of weaving the exterior of a hanok plasterer's wall to reduce the durability and increase the durability of the wall.

The wall of Korean traditional hanok is usually applied with soil between the pillars and pillars, and 'outside' is installed between the pillars and pillars to prevent the right soil from flowing down and to make the soil easier to apply.

The hanok includes buildings such as residential hanok, temples, and cultural assets, and the pillars and pillars of the hanok are installed and fixed with the gaps maintained by the lintel connecting the lower side and the lintel connecting the upper side.

Between the lintel and the lower linch is installed and fixed in a state in which a plurality of rod-shaped intermediate weights are maintained at a constant interval, so a lot of space is formed between the intermediate and the intermediate feathers.

Hanok is generally used as walls by applying mud between pillars and pillars, between lintels and lintels, and where the midpoint is included.

At this time, since there are too many empty spaces between the middle and the middle connecting the lintel and the lower lining, weave the outer (outer) to the middle to fill the empty space to some extent and to strengthen the structure, and to intertwine the middle and the outer (outer). Uses offspring. Skeleton of such a configuration will be referred to as a 'plastering wall' and may be configured separately between the pillars and pillars and lintels and lintels.

The following are related arts related to the plastering wall of Hanok.

-Non-Patent Document 1: Construction (Building, Plastering, Tile, Waterproofing), Korea Human Resources Development Service, Nov. 29, 2009, p. 213

-Non-Patent Document 2: Architectural Structure and Construction, Ministry of Education, Technical High School Textbook 2001.03.01, 97, Deep Wall Structure

-Non-Patent Document 3: Specification of Hydraulic Standards for Cultural Heritage, 2002, 2nd Research Report, p. 157, Junggit, Director of the National Assembly Library

In the prior art, in the method of weaving the outer (outer) on the midpoint of the Hanok plasterer wall, weaved the baby (line) diagonally in order to intersect the middle and the outer or the outer part of the outer part and nuol.

In general, the plastering wall of hanok uses long cubs without knots to make the shape of the wall visible and clean, even after applying the clay (mud).

However, such a prior art has a problem that it takes a lot of time or work because the baby must be rolled up one by one to weave the intersection of the midpoint and the outside (superintendent) diagonally.

On the other hand, in order to solve a problem that takes a lot of goods in the process of weaving can be fixed by nailing the metal material using a mechanism called a hammer or taka, without using a baby.

In the case of using metal nails for hanok, the advantages of the traditional techniques of weaving are eliminated without the use of metal, and there is also a problem that the durability of wood conditions such as hanok, temples, and cultural assets, which have to be used for hundreds of years, is significantly reduced. .

In addition, the prior art has a problem that the outer (fog) that weave is completed easily flows along the midpoint.

When the woven on the midpoint flows down, a flaw occurs in the wall of the soil-embedded wall including cracking or partially separating peeling along the midpoint and easily worn or broken down.

In the case of Hanok or cultural property, there are murals or monochromatic on the wall, and if a crack occurs on the wall, the cultural property is lost due to cracks on the mural or monochromatic or partially separated or detached and easily peeled off and broken. There is a problem.

Therefore, it forms a wall of hanok, and it has good workability in weaving the outer (outer circumference) to the weight, and it does not flow down without using nails.It inherits the traditional technology of hanok and develops cracks, peeling and There is a need to develop a technology that will not cause a crash.

In order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the present invention uses a long cub for the construction of a plastering wall of a hanok, and in order to weave a large number of outer (outer) to the weight of the hanok plastering wall that can be easily woven with a small product. Provides how to weave.

In addition, the present invention provides a method of external weaving of the hanok plastering wall to prevent the occurrence of cracks, peeling and peeling in the construction of the plastering wall of the hanok and to increase the adhesion of the soil.

On the other hand, the present invention provides a method of weaving the outer wall of the hanok plastering wall to maintain the advantages of the deep wall hammering method of the hanok because it uses the young without fixing the metal nail in fixing the outer (ultra) to the weight in the plastering wall of the hanok. do.

Invented in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the outer circumference of the center to the left and right vertically staggered while weaving one turn on the middle. At this time, do not wrap long ropes to the end, but once they are woven vertically on the left lateral, wind the middle feathers horizontally, and once the right outer horns vertically, roll the huts on the middle. This weaving method is up and down. Can be fixed so as not to shake back and forth.

It also increases the adhesion of the soil by the ropes once wrapping the weights horizontally.

In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the method of weaving the hanok plastering wall is a method of weaving a plurality of intermediate and a plurality of nuwl in the hanok plastering wall, a) the step of fixing the outer larva on the upper side of the intermediate; b) crossing the nual to the intermediate; c) staggering the offspring vertically on one side other than the cross-nurled; d) directing the staggered offspring to the backside of the nut and turning the backside of the midpoint to waste; e) positioning the offspring turned to the rear of the intermediate at the front other side of the intermediate; f) forcing the offspring located on the other front side of the middle horizontally to the bottom of the nub at the front of the middle; g) crossing another nual to the middle at the lower side of the middle of the middle of which the mutant is in vain and staggering the other small to the other of the middle of the middle at the other side of the middle; Including, but the steps b) to g) can be repeated.

Between the intermediate and the intermediate feathers can be interlaced where the tongue is intersected and intersected by Nuleu.

According to the invention there is an advantage in reducing the construction cost of hanok by simply weaving a large number of outer (outer dae) to the weight using a long cub in the construction of the plastering wall of hanok.

In addition, the present invention by interlacing the lateral to the left and right, vertically woven to the weight using the pups to maintain the state of the woven on the junggup to increase the adhesion of the soil by the pups without moving to increase the durability of the wall and cracks There is an advantage that peeling and peeling do not occur.

On the other hand, the present invention has the advantage of constructing an eco-friendly and warm insulation Hanok because the use of the young in place of the metal material in the hanok.

1 is a functional diagram illustrating the structure of a hanok plastering wall according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a front detail view of the state of the intertwined lats by the outside weight method in addition to the middle of the Hanok plasterer wall in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 3 is a detailed view of the back of the woven state in the state of the outside woven by the method of exposing the outside of the middle of the Hanok plasterer wall in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a front detail view of one step of vertically staggering besides pressing the offspring in the middle of the middle by the embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 5 is a right side detail view of the two stages to pull the offspring in the back direction of the middle in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 6 is a back detail of the three stages to relieve off the offspring to the left of the front in the middle in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention,
7 is a front detail view of the four steps of pulling forward the outlying offspring, according to one embodiment of the present invention;
8 is a detailed front view of the five steps of winding the offspring to the middle of the middle by winding the offspring to the left side of the middle in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention,
And
FIG. 9 is a front detail view of six steps of staggering a pup vertically to the front of a new nub on the left side of the mid feather according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As the inventive concept allows for various changes and numerous embodiments, particular embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the written description. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, it should be understood to include all transformations, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention. In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that the detailed description of the related known technology may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In the description of the present invention, the outside means the same as the sackcloth, and the offspring has the same meaning as the rope, and according to the context, it is appropriately mixed or selectively used. In addition, the hanok will be described as including buildings such as residential hanok, temples, cultural properties.

Figure 1 is a functional diagram illustrating the structure of the hanok plastering wall according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is the outer body of the hanok plastering wall in accordance with an embodiment of the outside in the method of exothermic method Figure 3 is a front detail view of the woven state, Figure 3 is a detailed view of the back of the woven state of the pups in the outside of the center of the Hanok plasterer wall according to an embodiment of the present invention in addition to the nuwl, Figure 4 In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is a front detailed view of one step of vertically staggering in addition to pressing the tteok on the right side of the middle, Figure 5 is pulling the tteok in the back direction of the middle in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention 6 is a detailed side view of the right side, Figure 6 is a detailed view of the back of the three-stage reeling the offspring to the left side of the front in the middle in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 is an embodiment of the present invention of Figure 4 is a front detail view of the four steps to pull the tteokyeom by twisting the Nureuul, Figure 8 is wound by turning the tteok twice to the middle of the weight according to an embodiment of the present invention to move the offspring to the left side of the middle 9 is a front detail view of 5 steps, and FIG. 9 is a front detail view of 6 steps of staggering a pup vertically to the front of a new nub on the left side of the mid feather according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In Hanok, lintels are spaced at the top between pillars and pillars, and lintels are spaced at the bottom between pillars and pillars. The midpoint is rod-shaped and is connected in a vertical direction between the lintel and the lintel.

The outside is also called the daedae, and it is generally composed of bamboo.

Pups are also called pontoons, and if they fix the crossing state of the crossing of the midpoint, they will be referred to as pups.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to Figure 1, the lintel 110 is installed between the pillar 150 and the pillar 150 of the hanok, the lower side 170 is installed below.

A plurality of middle feathers 120 are installed between the lintel 110 and the lower chambers 170, and a plurality of nulu 140s are installed on the intermediate feathers 120, and the middle plumes 120 and each nulu 140 cross each other. At that point, the outside cub 130 repeats staggering and waste.

Between the middle feather 130 and the middle feather 130 may be installed in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal direction, which is referred to as sublingual 160.

The point or place where the tongue lingual 160 intersects with the nuol 140 is woven with the outside, but may be woven with a diagonal winding.

In other words, the skeleton of the Hanok plasterer wall can be mixed with the configuration that the intermediate feathers 120 and Nuol 140 is interwoven with the configuration outside the tongue and interwoven 160 and Nuol 140 is interwoven.

Referring to FIG. 2, the front surface of the state where the outer nest 130 is staggered and vacant is shown in detail at the point where the mid-point of the Hanok plastering wall and Nuul 140 cross and cross.

Referring to FIG. 3, the rear surface of the state where the outer nest 130 has been vacantly doubled at a point where the mid-point 120 of the Hanok plastering wall and Nuul 140 cross and cross each other is illustrated in detail.

The upper portion of the middle feather 120 fixed between the lintel 110 and the lintel 170, it is preferable to tie the outer shell 130 of the length corresponding to the range of 5 to 7 times the length of the middle feather.

Referring to FIG. 4, the chicks 420 are rolled up in a staggered manner in a leftward direction other than nulus in the upper part of the drawing, and a new nunus 410 is shown intersecting with the middle 430.

The nual 410 crosses the middle feather 430, and the outer pup 420 is vertically lowered to the front of the nual 410 from the right side of the middle feather 430 by one step.

The tusk 420 is vertically lowered and pulled to be in close contact with the front of the depressing 410.

Referring to Figure 5 by pressing the nuol 510 in close contact with the middle 520 by the thumb with a two-stage tug 530 pulls in the back direction of the middle 520, the hut winding horizontally rolled up Do

Referring to FIG. 6, the end of the offspring 620 that has been turned up by three steps is turned toward the left side from the front.

Referring to FIG. 7, the nual 710 is staggered by four steps, and the tusk 720, which is wound around the middle feather 730, is pulled toward the front.

Referring to FIG. 8, the offspring 830 is rolled up horizontally once more to the bottom of the depressing 820 at the front of the middle feather 810.

Referring to FIG. 9, the new nual 920 crosses the midpoint 910 by the sixth step, and the male 930 is vertically hung in the front left direction of the nual 920. Rotate to the back of the intermediate feathers (910) to shed.

Repeat this method and continue to weave.

As mentioned above, before and after staggering the left and right vertically and twisting the middle feather. It can be firmly fixed to the outside of stalks or inflated without shaking from side to side. This does not move vertically staggered from side to side, and because the baby is wound up in the middle of the body up and down, it prevents the baby from being rolled up horizontally and does not move up and down.

In addition, by improving the adhesion of the soil by the outside pups to improve the adhesion, the soil is uniformly attached to the waste of the middle feathers to prevent the occurrence of cracks and peeling and peeling of the wall.

In addition, it is possible to save more than 50% of the width of the baby's arms (labour force) by winding up shortly without twisting the whole offspring and twisting again.

In addition, it is possible to perform the plastering of the improved hanok wall while maintaining the original merits of deep wall cutting, instead of using metal nails by Taka etc. to reduce the quality of the weave.

In addition, in the case of cultural property buildings, such as traditional architecture, it prevents cracking, peeling and peeling of walls and maintains the quality of follow-up work such as monochromatic murals and improves durability.

In addition, labor costs can be reduced, enabling eco-friendly low energy construction, which can be used continuously in modern architecture.

110: lintel
120, 430, 520, 630, 730, 810, 910
130, 420, 530, 620, 720, 830, 930
140, 410, 510, 610, 710, 820, 920
150: pillar
160: New Year
170: servant room

Claims (2)

In the method of weaving a plurality of weights and a number of nulue in a Hanok plasterer,
a) fixing the outer litter on the upper side of the intermediate;
b) crossing the nual to the intermediate;
c) staggering the offspring vertically on one side other than the cross-nurled;
d) directing the staggered offspring to the backside of the nut and turning the backside of the midpoint to waste;
e) positioning the offspring turned to the rear of the intermediate at the front other side of the intermediate;
f) forcing the offspring located on the other front side of the middle horizontally to the bottom of the nub at the front of the middle;
g) crossing another nual to the middle at the lower side of the middle of the middle of which the mutant is in vain and staggering the other small to the other of the middle of the middle at the other side of the middle; Including,
The above weaving method of the hanok plasterer wall, characterized in that the steps b) to g) is repeated.
The method of claim 1,
The method of weaving the hanok plasterer wall, characterized in that the interlude between the mid-point and the mid-point and the outside of the tongue crosses and crosses.

Images