KR101059736B1 - The waterproof construction method which uses the non-exposure rooftop waterproof construction method crack prevention sheet and that crack prevention sheet - Google Patents

The waterproof construction method which uses the non-exposure rooftop waterproof construction method crack prevention sheet and that crack prevention sheet Download PDF

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KR101059736B1
KR101059736B1 KR1020110036486A KR20110036486A KR101059736B1 KR 101059736 B1 KR101059736 B1 KR 101059736B1 KR 1020110036486 A KR1020110036486 A KR 1020110036486A KR 20110036486 A KR20110036486 A KR 20110036486A KR 101059736 B1 KR101059736 B1 KR 101059736B1
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sheet
crack prevention
waterproof
prevention sheet
crack
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KR1020110036486A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20110048500A (en
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이성원
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(주)칠칠공사
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Priority to PCT/KR2012/002985 priority patent/WO2012144811A2/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/64—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor for making damp-proof; Protection against corrosion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/005—Supports for elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/12—Flooring or floor layers made of masses in situ, e.g. seamless magnesite floors, terrazzo gypsum floors
    • E04F15/14—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
    • E04F15/142—Dividing strips or boundary strips
    • E04F15/147—Dividing strips or boundary strips interconnected to form a grid-like structure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging

Abstract

본 발명은 비노출식 방수시공방법에 있어 방수시트 간 겹침이 되는 이음부의 접착강도를 향상시키고, 방수시트의 상부에 타설되는 콘크리트와 모르타르를 포함한 마감 층에서 발생 될 수 있는 균열현상을 사전에 방지함은 물론, 향후 누수에 따른 보수공사시 신속함과, 간편함을 제공할 수 있는 비노출식 옥상 방수 시공용 균열방지시트 및 그 균열방지시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에 관한 것으로,
바탕층(10)의 상부 면에 시공되는 방수시트(20)의 상측에 마감층(30)의 균열을 방지하기 위해 날개부(120)와, 그 날개부(120)의 상측 방향으로 돌출구조를 갖는 강성의 수직편(130)이 구성된 균열방지시트(100)를 방수시트(20)의 겹침부(80)와 접착제에 의한 접착 또는 열 압착공법으로 접착고정시키되, 상기 균열방지시트는 하나 이상 교차구조로 이루어져 균열방지시트(100)가 바둑판의 형상의 구획(200)이 형성 되도록 균열방지시트(100)를 접착시공하고, 그 균열방지시트(100)의 상측에 철망(70)과, 스티로폼(60), 마감층(30)을 선택적, 순차적으로 시공하되, 바둑판 형상으로 마련된 구획(200) 별로 시공하는 것이 특징이다.The present invention improves the adhesive strength of the joints that overlap between the waterproof sheets in the non-exposed waterproof construction method, and prevents cracking that may occur in the finishing layer including concrete and mortar that is placed on top of the waterproof sheet. Of course, the present invention relates to a non-exposed rooftop waterproofing crack prevention sheet and a waterproof construction method using the crack prevention sheet, which can provide promptness and simplicity during repairs due to future leakage.
In order to prevent cracking of the finishing layer 30 on the upper side of the waterproof sheet 20 which is constructed on the upper surface of the base layer 10, the wing 120 and a protrusion structure in the upper direction of the wing 120. Bonding and fixing the crack preventing sheet 100 is composed of a rigid vertical piece 130 having an adhesive layer of the waterproof sheet 20 and the adhesive sheet by adhesive or thermocompression method, wherein the crack preventing sheet crosses at least one The structure prevents the crack prevention sheet 100 from adhering to the crack prevention sheet 100 so that the crack prevention sheet 100 is formed in the shape of a checkerboard section 200, and the wire mesh 70 and the styrofoam on the crack prevention sheet 100. 60), the finishing layer 30 is selectively, sequentially installed, characterized in that the construction for each of the compartments 200 provided in a checkerboard shape.

Description

비노출식 옥상 방수 시공용 균열방지시트 및 그 균열방지시트를 이용한 방수시공방법{The waterproof construction method which uses the non-exposure rooftop waterproof construction method crack prevention sheet and that crack prevention sheet}The waterproof construction method which uses the non-exposure rooftop waterproof construction method crack prevention sheet and that crack prevention sheet}

본 발명은 비노출식 옥상 방수 시공용 균열방지시트 및 그 균열방지시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세히는 비노출식 방수시공방법에 있어 방수시트간 겹침이 되는 이음부의 접착강도를 향상시키고, 방수시트의 상부에 타설되는 콘크리트와 모르타르를 포함한 마감 층에서 발생 될 수 있는 균열현상을 미연에 방지함은 물론, 향후 누수에 따른 보수공사시 신속함과, 간편함을 제공할 수 있는 비노출식 옥상 방수 시공용 균열방지시트 및 그 균열방지시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a non-exposed rooftop waterproof construction crack prevention sheet and a waterproof construction method using the crack prevention sheet, and more particularly in the non-exposure waterproof construction method to improve the adhesive strength of the joints overlapping the waterproof sheet, Non-exposed rooftop waterproofing that not only prevents cracking that may occur in the finishing layer including concrete and mortar that is poured on top of the waterproof sheet, but also provides quickness and convenience when repairing due to future leakage. It relates to a construction crack prevention sheet and a waterproof construction method using the crack prevention sheet.

일반적으로 주차장과 같은 지하구조물, 빌딩 및 주택을 포함한 건축물의 옥상에 대한 방수공법은 액상의 방수재를 도포시공하는 도막 방수공법과, 시트화 된 방수재(방수시트)를 도배하듯 시공하는 시트방수공법과, 상기 도막 방수공법과, 시트방수공법을 복합하여 시행하는 복합방수 공법이 있다.In general, the waterproofing method for the roof of buildings including underground structures such as parking lots, buildings, and houses includes a waterproof coating method for applying liquid waterproofing materials, and a sheet waterproofing method for laying sheeted waterproofing materials (waterproof sheets). In addition, there is a composite waterproofing method which is implemented by combining the coating film waterproofing method and sheet waterproofing method.

또한 상기 방수시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서도 도 1에서 도시된 바와 같이 방수시트를 외부로 노출 시킨 상태로 마감처리 하는 노출식 방수공법과, 도 2에서 도시된 바와 같이 방수시트(20)를 시공한 상태에서 그 방수시트의 상부 면에 콘크리트 또는 모르타르로 이루어지는 마감층(30)을 형성시킴으로써 방수시트가 외부에 노출되지 않도록 하는 비노출식 방수공법이 있다.In addition, in the waterproof construction method using the waterproof sheet, as shown in FIG. 1, the exposed waterproof method for finishing the exposed state of the waterproof sheet to the outside, and the waterproof sheet 20 as shown in FIG. There is a non-exposed waterproof method that prevents the waterproof sheet from being exposed to the outside by forming a finish layer 30 made of concrete or mortar on the upper surface of the waterproof sheet in a state.

이때 상기 비노출식 방수공법에 대해 부연설명하면, 도 2 및 3에서 도시된 바와 같이 바탕층(10)의 상부 면에 시공되는 방수시트(20)의 상부에는 철망(70)과 스티로폼(60) 및 마감층(30)이 선택적, 순차적으로 시공되며, 방수시트 간 서로 겹침이 되는 겹침부(80)는 접착 및 열 압착 등의 방법으로 밀착고정시키는 한편, 마감층(30)에는 균열을 방지하기 위해 바둑판 형상으로 절개홈(40)을 낸 다음 그 절개홈(40)의 내부에 실리콘(50)을 충진시킴으로써 비노출식 방수시공이 마무리된다.At this time, the non-exposure waterproof method is described in detail, the wire mesh 70 and the styrofoam 60 and the upper portion of the waterproof sheet 20 is installed on the upper surface of the base layer 10 as shown in Figures 2 and 3 The finishing layer 30 is selectively and sequentially installed, and the overlapping portions 80 overlapping each other between the waterproof sheets are fixed to each other by a method such as bonding and thermocompression, while preventing the cracks in the finishing layer 30. After cutting the incision groove 40 in the shape of a checkerboard, the non-exposed waterproof construction is finished by filling the silicon 50 in the incision groove 40.

그런데 상기 비노출식 방수 시공방법에 있어 방수시트가 겹쳐지는 겹침부(80)에 접착제 또는 열 압착에 의한 방법으로 초기시공을 하지만 계절적, 지형적 외부 요인에 의해 견고한 밀착상태를 장시간 보장받을 수 없었으며, 균열을 방지하기 위해 시공되는 절개홈(40)은 기본적으로 마감층이 완전히 절단되어야 균열을 방지할 수 있는 효과를 얻을 수 있으나, 방수시트에 흠집(절단 날에 의한 절개)이 발생 될 여지가 있어 실제 절개홈은 도 3에서 도시된 바와 같이 완전한 절개가 되지 않는 경우가 대부분이다. However, in the non-exposure waterproof construction method, the initial construction is performed by adhesive or thermocompression on the overlapping portion 80 where the waterproof sheet is overlapped, but a solid adhesion state cannot be guaranteed for a long time due to seasonal and geographical external factors. The cut groove 40 constructed to prevent cracking can basically achieve the effect of preventing cracking only when the finishing layer is completely cut, but there is a possibility of scratches (cutting by the cutting blade) on the waterproof sheet. The actual incision groove is most often not a complete incision as shown in FIG.

이는 곧 균열현상을 방지할 수 없다는 문제점이 내포되어 있을 뿐만 아니라, 균열 발생으로 인한 마감층 하부의 방수시트마저 흠이 발생하여 방수기능을 상실하는 현상이 빈번히 발생 되었다.
This is not only a problem that can not prevent the crack phenomenon is implicated, as well as the occurrence of the waterproof sheet at the bottom of the finish layer due to the cracks occurred a phenomenon that often loses the waterproof function.

이에 본 발명에서는 상기와 같은 문제점을 일소키 위해 안출한 것으로 방수시트 간 겹침이 되는 겹침부의 접착 강도를 추가적으로 보강하여 방수기능을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하고, 절개홈 시공에 소요되는 인적, 물적 자원을 절개홈 및 실리콘을 대체할 수 있는 균열방지시트를 이용함으로써 마감층의 균열을 방지할 수 있도록 하는 비노출식 옥상 방수 시공용 균열방지시트 및 그 균열방지시트를 이용한 방수시공방법을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, in the present invention, to remedy the problems as described above to further reinforce the adhesive strength of the overlapping portion between the waterproof sheet to improve the waterproof function, and cut the human and physical resources required for the incision groove construction The purpose of the present invention is to provide a non-exposed rooftop waterproof construction crack prevention sheet and a waterproof construction method using the crack prevention sheet that can prevent cracks in the finishing layer by using a crack prevention sheet that can replace grooves and silicon. .

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 마감층이 바둑판형상으로 구획이 정리되도록 함으로써 향후 보수공사시 누수위치를 수월하게 찾을 수 있으며, 이에 따라 해당 부분에 한해서만 보수공사를 진행할 수 있어 보수공사에 소요되는 인적, 물적 자원을 절약할 수 있도록 하는 비노출식 옥상 방수 시공용 균열방지시트 및 그 균열방지시트를 이용한 방수시공방법을 제공함에 있다.
Another object of the present invention is that the finishing layer can be partitioned into a checkerboard shape can easily find the location of the leak when repairing in the future, accordingly the repair work can be carried out only in the corresponding parts, the personnel required for the repair work, The present invention provides a non-exposed rooftop waterproofing crack preventing sheet for saving physical resources and a waterproofing method using the crack preventing sheet.

본 발명에서 제공하는 비노출식 옥상 방수 시공용 균열방지시트(100)는,
옥상 방수용 시트에 있어서,The non-exposed rooftop waterproof construction provided by the present invention for preventing cracks sheet 100,
In the roof waterproof sheet,

방수시트(20)와 기밀한 접착이 될 수 있도록 얇은 시트구조로 이루어지는 날개부(120)가 장방향으로 구비되며, 그 날개부(120)의 상측 방향에는 돌출구조를 갖는 강성의 수직편(130)이 일체형 또는 탈착형으로 구성되며, 탈착형 구조로 이루어질 경우 날개부(120)의 상부 일측에는 결합돌기(140)가 형성되며, 수직편(130)의 저면에는 결합홈(150)이 형성되어 원터치 방식으로 결합고정되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
또한 상기 균열방지시트(100)는 옥상 바닥에 시공된 후 바둑판 형상의 교차구조로 형성될 수 있도록 수직편(130)의 상측 일부와, 날개부(120) 및 수직편(130)의 하측 일부에는 하나 이상의 교차홈(170,171)이 각각 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The wing 120 having a thin sheet structure is provided in the long direction so that the waterproof sheet 20 can be hermetically bonded to the watertight sheet 20, and the rigid vertical piece 130 having a protruding structure in the upper direction of the wing 120 is provided. ) Is formed in one piece or detachable type, when the removable structure is formed, the coupling protrusion 140 is formed on one side of the upper portion of the wing 120, the coupling groove 150 is formed on the bottom of the vertical piece 130 It is characterized in that the coupling is fixed in a one-touch method.
In addition, the crack preventing sheet 100 may be formed on the rooftop and then formed on the upper part of the vertical piece 130 and the lower part of the wing part 120 and the vertical piece 130 so as to have a checkerboard cross structure. One or more cross grooves 170 and 171 are formed, respectively.

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그리고 본 발명에서 제공하는 비노출식 옥상 방수 시공용 균열방지시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은,
비노출식 옥상 방수 시공방법에 있어서,
방수시트(20)와 기밀한 접착이 용이하도록 시트구조의 날개부(120)가 장방향으로 형성되며, 그 날개부(120)의 상측 방향에는 돌출구조를 갖는 강성의 수직편(130)이 구성된 균열방지시트(100)를 방수시트(20)의 겹침부(80)와 접착제에 의한 접착 또는 열 압착공법으로 접착고정시키되, 방수시트(20)의 상측에 시공되는 철망(70)과, 스티로폼(60), 마감층(30)이 바둑판 형상의 구획(200)이 형성되도록 균열방지시트(100)를 접착고정시키는 균열방지시트 접착시공단계와, 상기 균열방지시트(100)의 날개부(120) 상측과 수직편(130) 일측에 철망(70)과, 스티로폼(60), 마감층(30)을 선택적, 순차적으로 시공하되, 균열방지시트에 의해 바둑판 형상으로 마련된 구획(200) 별로 시공하는 구획 별 시공단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.
And waterproof construction method using a non-exposed rooftop waterproof construction crack prevention sheet provided by the present invention,
In the non-exposed rooftop waterproof construction method,
The wing portion 120 of the sheet structure is formed in the longitudinal direction to facilitate the airtight adhesion with the waterproof sheet 20, the rigid vertical piece 130 having a protrusion structure is formed in the upper direction of the wing portion 120 The crack prevention sheet 100 is fixed to the overlapping portion 80 of the waterproof sheet 20 by adhesive or thermocompression bonding with an adhesive, but the wire mesh 70 is constructed on the upper side of the waterproof sheet 20 and styrofoam ( 60), and the adhesive layer of the crack prevention sheet for fixing the crack prevention sheet 100 so that the finishing layer 30 is formed of a checkerboard-shaped partition 200, and the wing portion 120 of the crack prevention sheet 100 The wire mesh 70, the styrofoam 60, and the finishing layer 30 are selectively and sequentially installed on one side of the upper side and the vertical piece 130, and the construction is performed for each section 200 provided in a checkerboard shape by a crack preventing sheet. Characterized by consisting of a star construction step.

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본 발명에서 제공하는 비노출식 옥상 방수 시공용 균열방지시트 및 그 균열방지시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 방수시트 간 겹침이 되는 겹침부의 접착강도를 향상시킬 수 있으며, 방수시트의 상부에 시공되는 마감층에 대해 균열방지를 위한 절개홈을 시공하지 않기 때문에 절개홈 시공시 발생 되는 소음 및 비산먼지 등을 제거할 수 있음은 물론, 특히 마감층이 바둑판의 형상으로 이루어지도록 함으로써 절개홈이 완전히 절개되지 않아 발생 되었던 균열현상 및 방수시트의 마모현상을 사전에 차단할 수 있어 장시간의 사용에도 방수기능을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.The non-exposed rooftop waterproof construction crack prevention sheet provided by the present invention and the waterproof construction method using the crack prevention sheet can improve the adhesive strength of the overlapping parts that overlap between the waterproof sheets, and the finishing layer constructed on top of the waterproof sheet. Since it does not construct the cutting groove to prevent cracking, it can remove the noise and scattering dust generated during the construction of the cutting groove, and in particular, the finishing layer is made of the shape of the checkerboard so that the cutting groove is not completely cut. It can prevent the cracking phenomenon and the wear phenomenon of the waterproof sheet in advance, so that the waterproof function can be improved even in a long time use.

또한 마감층이 바둑판의 형상으로 구획이 형성되어 향후 누수에 따른 보수공사시 누수지점의 빠른 확인 및 그에 따른 보수공사 시간과, 인적, 물적 자원을 절약할 수 있는 효과가 있다.
In addition, the finishing layer is formed in the shape of a checkerboard has the effect of quick confirmation of the leak point in the future renovation work due to the leakage and consequently the repair work time, human and material resources can be saved.

도 1은 종래 노출식 방수시공방법을 도시한 개략적인 구조도
도 2는 종래 비노출식 방수시공방법을 도시한 개략적인 구조도
도 3은 종래 비노출식 방수시공방법을 도시한 개략적인 단면구조도
도 4는 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시 예를 보인 개략적인 구조도
도 5는 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시 예를 보인 개략적인 단면구조도
도 6은 본 발명의 균열방지시트를 도시한 요부 확대 사시도
도 7은 본 발명의 균열방지시트가 배열되는 구조를 도시한 요부 확대 분해 사시도1 is a schematic structural diagram showing a conventional exposure type waterproof construction method
2 is a schematic structural diagram showing a conventional non-exposed waterproof construction method
Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view showing a conventional non-exposed waterproof construction method
Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention
Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Figure 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the main portion showing a crack preventing sheet of the present invention
Figure 7 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of the main portion showing a structure in which the crack prevention sheet of the present invention is arranged

이하, 첨부된 도면 및 바람직한 실시 예에 따라 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

먼저 본 발명에서 제공하는 비노출식 옥상 방수 시공용 균열방지시트(100)는, 도 4 내지 7에서 도시된 바와 같이 방수시트(20)와 기밀한 접착이 될 수 있도록 얇은 시트구조로 이루어지는 날개부(120)가 장방향으로 구비되며, 그 날개부(120)의 상측 방향에는 돌출구조를 갖는 강성의 수직편(130)이 일체형 또는 탈착형으로 구성된다.First, the non-exposed rooftop waterproof construction crack preventing sheet 100 provided by the present invention may include a wing part formed of a thin sheet structure to be hermetically adhered to the waterproof sheet 20 as shown in FIGS. 4 to 7. 120 is provided in the longitudinal direction, the rigid vertical piece 130 having a protruding structure in the upper direction of the wing portion 120 is configured in one piece or detachable.

이때 상기 날개부(120)는 도 6의 (나)에서 도시된 바와 같이 수직편(130)의 높낮이를 임의로 조절할 수 있도록 가변확장부(160)가 선택적으로 형성되도록 하되, 가변확장부(160)를 기준으로 날개부(120)를 중심방향으로 모으면 수직편의 높이가 높아지게 되고, 날개부를 외측방향으로 늘리면 수직편의 높이가 낮아지게 된다. 이는 향후 콘크리트 또는 모르타르로 이루어지는 마감층(30)시공에 있어 구배(물매)를 형성함에 있어 수월함을 제공받기 위함이다.In this case, as shown in (b) of FIG. 6, the wing part 120 is configured such that the variable extension part 160 is selectively formed to arbitrarily adjust the height of the vertical piece 130, but the variable extension part 160 By collecting the wing portion 120 in the center direction based on the height of the vertical piece is increased, and increasing the wing portion in the outward direction is lowered the height of the vertical piece. This is to provide ease in forming a gradient in the construction of the finishing layer 30 made of concrete or mortar in the future.

또한 상기 수직편(130)의 측면에는 빗물이 유입되는 유수홀(110)을 하나 이상 형성되도록 하여, 마감층으로부터 스며드는 빗물을 유수홀을 통해 다각적으로 배수가 되도록 한다.In addition, the side of the vertical piece 130 is formed so that one or more runoff holes 110 through which rainwater flows, so that the rainwater permeating from the finishing layer is divergently drained through the runoff holes.

또한 상기 균열방지시트가 도 6의 (다)에서 도시된 바와 같이 탈착형 구조로 이루어질 경우 날개부(120)의 상부 일측에는 결합돌기(140)가 형성되며, 수직편(130)의 저면에는 결합홈(150)이 형성되도록 함으로써 탈착이 수월하도록 원터치 방식으로 결합 고정되도록 한다.In addition, when the crack preventing sheet is made of a removable structure as shown in (c) of Figure 6, the coupling protrusion 140 is formed on one side of the upper portion of the wing 120, the coupling on the bottom of the vertical piece 130 The groove 150 is formed to be coupled and fixed in a one-touch manner to facilitate detachment.

또한 상기 균열방지시트가 교차구조로 배열될 수 있도록 수직편(130)의 상측 일부와, 날개부(120) 및 수직편(130)의 하측 일부에는 하나 이상의 교차홈(170,171)이 각각 형성되도록 하고, 상기와 같은 구성을 갖는 균열방지시트는 롤 구조로 이루어지도록 하여 시공장소에 따라 적당한 크기로 절단하여 사용하도록 한다.In addition, one or more cross grooves 170 and 171 are formed in the upper part of the vertical piece 130 and the lower part of the wing part 120 and the vertical piece 130 so that the crack preventing sheet may be arranged in a cross structure. , The crack prevention sheet having the configuration as described above is to be made of a roll structure to be used by cutting to a suitable size according to the city factory.

상기와 같은 구성을 갖는 균열방지시트를 이용한 비노출식 옥상 방수시공방법은, 바탕층(10)의 상부 면에 시공되는 방수시트(20)의 상측에 마감층(30)의 균열을 방지하기 위한 균열방지시트(100)를 방수시트(20)의 겹침부(80)와 접착제에 의한 접착 또는 열 압착공법으로 접착고정시키되, 상기 균열방지시트는 하나 이상 교차구조로 이루어져 균열방지시트(100)가 바둑판의 형상의 구획(200)이 형성 되도록 균열방지시트(100)를 접착시공하고, 그 균열방지시트(100)의 상측에 철망(70)과, 스티로폼(60), 마감층(30)을 선택적, 순차적으로 시공하되, 바둑판 형상으로 마련된 구획(200) 별로 시공하는 것이 특징이다.The non-exposed rooftop waterproofing method using the crack preventing sheet having the above structure includes cracks for preventing cracking of the finishing layer 30 on the upper side of the waterproof sheet 20 which is constructed on the upper surface of the base layer 10. The adhesive sheet 100 is fixed to the overlapping portion 80 of the waterproof sheet 20 by adhesive or thermocompression bonding with an adhesive, wherein the crack preventing sheet has at least one cross structure, and the crack preventing sheet 100 is a checker board. Bonding construction of the crack prevention sheet 100 so that the partition 200 of the shape of the, and the wire mesh 70, the styrofoam 60, the finishing layer 30 on the upper side of the crack prevention sheet 100 is optional, The construction is performed sequentially, characterized in that the construction for each of the compartments 200 provided in the shape of a checkerboard.

이에 따라 본원에서 제공하는 균열방지시트 및 그를 이용한 방수시공방법은 기존 방식처럼 마감층을 절개할 필요도 없으며, 실리콘을 절개홈에 충진할 필요도 없게 된다. Accordingly, the crack prevention sheet and the waterproof construction method using the same do not need to cut the finishing layer as in the conventional method, and there is no need to fill the silicon in the incision groove.

뿐만 아니라 균열 방지를 위하여 시행되는 마감층 절개에 있어 마감층을 완벽하게 절개할 수 없었던 문제점을 보완함으로써 확실한 균열방지는 물론, 마감층 절개에 따른 시공상의 위험부담을 제거할 수 있는 이점이 있다.In addition, by compensating for the problem of not being able to completely cut the finishing layer in the finishing layer incision performed for the prevention of cracking, there is an advantage that it is possible to eliminate the risk of construction due to the reliable cracking prevention and the cutting of the finishing layer.

그리고 마감층은 통상적으로 6 ~ 8cm로 시공되기 때문에 균열방지시트의 수직편 역시 6 ~ 8cm로 구성되도록 하되, 그 규격은 한정되지는 않음은 물론이며, 재질역시 고무, 합성수지, 재생재료 등 다양하게 활용할 수 있다.And because the finishing layer is usually constructed in 6 ~ 8cm, the vertical piece of the crack prevention sheet is also to be composed of 6 ~ 8cm, but the specification is not limited, of course, the material, such as rubber, synthetic resin, recycled materials It can be utilized.

상술된 바와 같이 본원의 방수시공방법을 적용할 경우 마감층에 도 4에서 도시된 바와 같이 구획(200)이 형성되는바, 이는 향후 누수 발생시 누수지점을 확인함에 있어 신속성을 제공할 수 있으며, 보수 공사 역시 구획 별로 할 수 있기 때문에 시간절약은 물론, 인적, 물적 자원을 절약할 수 있다.
As described above, when the waterproof construction method of the present application is applied, the partition 200 is formed in the finishing layer as shown in FIG. 4, which may provide promptness in identifying a leak point in case of a future leak, and repair. The construction can be done by divisions, which saves time and saves human and material resources.

10:바탕층 20:방수시트
30:마감층 40:절개선
50:실리콘 60:스티로폼
70:철망 80:겹침부
100:균열방지시트 110:유수홀
120:날개부 130:수직편
140:결합돌기 150:결합홈
160:가변확장부 170,171:교차홈
200:구획10: base layer 20: waterproof sheet
30: Finish layer 40: Incision improvement
50: silicon 60: styrofoam
70: wire mesh 80: overlap
100: crack prevention sheet 110: flow hole
120: Wing part 130: Vertical flight
140: coupling protrusion 150: coupling groove
160: variable extension 170,171: cross groove
200: Compartment

Claims (7)

옥상 방수용 시트에 있어서,
방수시트(20)와 기밀한 접착이 될 수 있도록 얇은 시트구조로 이루어지는 날개부(120)가 장방향으로 구비되며, 그 날개부(120)의 상측 방향에는 돌출구조를 갖는 강성의 수직편(130)이 일체형 또는 탈착형으로 구성되며, 탈착형 구조로 이루어질 경우 날개부(120)의 상부 일측에는 결합돌기(140)가 형성되며, 수직편(130)의 저면에는 결합홈(150)이 형성되어 원터치 방식으로 결합고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비노출식 옥상 방수 시공용 균열방지시트.
In the roof waterproof sheet,
The wing 120 having a thin sheet structure is provided in the long direction so that the waterproof sheet 20 can be hermetically bonded to the watertight sheet 20, and the rigid vertical piece 130 having a protruding structure in the upper direction of the wing 120 is provided. ) Is formed in one piece or detachable type, when the removable structure is formed, the coupling protrusion 140 is formed on one side of the upper portion of the wing 120, the coupling groove 150 is formed on the bottom of the vertical piece 130 Non-exposure roof waterproofing crack preventing sheet, characterized in that the coupling is fixed in one-touch method.
삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 균열방지시트(100)는 옥상 바닥에 시공된 후 바둑판 형상의 교차구조로 형성될 수 있도록 수직편(130)의 상측 일부와, 날개부(120) 및 수직편(130)의 하측 일부에는 하나 이상의 교차홈(170,171)이 각각 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비노출식 옥상 방수 시공용 균열방지시트.
The method of claim 1,
The crack prevention sheet 100 is one on the upper portion of the vertical piece 130, and the lower portion of the wing portion 120 and the vertical piece 130 so that the crack prevention sheet 100 can be formed in a cross-shaped structure of the checkerboard after being installed on the rooftop floor The non-exposed rooftop waterproofing crack preventing sheet, characterized in that the above-mentioned cross grooves 170 and 171 are formed respectively.
삭제delete 비노출식 옥상 방수 시공방법에 있어서,
방수시트(20)와 기밀한 접착이 용이하도록 시트구조의 날개부(120)가 장방향으로 형성되며, 그 날개부(120)의 상측 방향에는 돌출구조를 갖는 강성의 수직편(130)이 구성된 균열방지시트(100)를 방수시트(20)의 겹침부(80)와 접착제에 의한 접착 또는 열 압착공법으로 접착고정시키되, 방수시트(20)의 상측에 시공되는 철망(70)과, 스티로폼(60), 마감층(30)이 바둑판 형상의 구획(200)이 형성되도록 균열방지시트(100)를 접착고정시키는 균열방지시트 접착시공단계;
상기 균열방지시트(100)의 날개부(120) 상측과 수직편(130) 일측에 철망(70)과, 스티로폼(60), 마감층(30)을 선택적, 순차적으로 시공하되, 균열방지시트에 의해 바둑판 형상으로 마련된 구획(200) 별로 시공하는 구획 별 시공단계;
로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 비노출식 옥상 방수 시공용 균열방지시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.In the non-exposed rooftop waterproof construction method,
The wing portion 120 of the sheet structure is formed in the longitudinal direction to facilitate the airtight adhesion with the waterproof sheet 20, the rigid vertical piece 130 having a protrusion structure is formed in the upper direction of the wing portion 120 The crack prevention sheet 100 is fixed to the overlapping portion 80 of the waterproof sheet 20 by adhesive or thermocompression bonding with an adhesive, but the wire mesh 70 is constructed on the upper side of the waterproof sheet 20 and styrofoam ( 60), the crack prevention sheet adhesive construction step of fixing the crack prevention sheet 100 so that the finishing layer 30 is formed of a checkerboard-shaped partition 200;
The wire mesh 70, the styrofoam 60, and the finishing layer 30 on one side of the wing portion 120 and the vertical piece 130 of the crack prevention sheet 100 are selectively and sequentially installed, but not on the crack prevention sheet. A construction step for each section for construction for each section 200 provided in a checkerboard shape;
Waterproof construction method using a non-exposed rooftop waterproof construction crack prevention sheet, characterized in that consisting of.
KR1020110036486A 2011-04-20 2011-04-20 The waterproof construction method which uses the non-exposure rooftop waterproof construction method crack prevention sheet and that crack prevention sheet KR101059736B1 (en)

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