KR101054146B1 - Led chip testing and classifying apparatus - Google Patents
Led chip testing and classifying apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101054146B1 KR101054146B1 KR1020100090857A KR20100090857A KR101054146B1 KR 101054146 B1 KR101054146 B1 KR 101054146B1 KR 1020100090857 A KR1020100090857 A KR 1020100090857A KR 20100090857 A KR20100090857 A KR 20100090857A KR 101054146 B1 KR101054146 B1 KR 101054146B1
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- Prior art keywords
- led chip
- unit
- measuring
- led
- sorting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67242—Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
- H01L21/67271—Sorting devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67703—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
- H01L21/6773—Conveying cassettes, containers or carriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68714—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
- H01L21/68721—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by edge clamping, e.g. clamping ring
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a measurement and classification device for an LED chip, LED chip measuring unit 100 for examining the performance of each LED chip; An LED chip classification unit 200 for classifying and arranging LED chips having passed through the LED chip measuring unit 100 according to performance; The cassette elevator 300 is provided between the LED chip measuring unit 100 and the LED chip sorting unit 200 to supply the LED chip measured by the LED chip measuring unit 100 to the LED chip sorting unit 200. It includes; The LED chip measuring unit 100 includes a supply unit 110 for supplying an LED chip, a rotary arm 120 for holding an LED chip provided through the supply unit 110, and the rotary arm 120. A measurement unit 130 for measuring the performance of the held LED chip, and an array unit 140 for arranging the LED chips whose performance is measured through the measurement unit 130; The LED chip sorting unit 200 is characterized in that it comprises a sorting unit 210 located on the top of the LED chip measuring unit 100 to classify the LED chip supplied through the array unit 140. .
As a result, the LED chip measuring and sorting device is constructed in a multi-layer structure, thereby eliminating the constraints of the installation space and minimizing the worker's moving lines, thus enabling efficient management with a small manpower, and using a single measuring stay. Therefore, the accuracy of the measurement results of the LED chip is improved.
Description
The present invention relates to an LED chip measuring and sorting apparatus, and more particularly, to test whether the LED chip produced in the LED manufacturing process is normally operated, and to classify the normally operated LED chip according to its electrical characteristics and optical characteristics. It relates to an LED chip measuring classifier.
LED (Light Emitting Diode, hereinafter referred to as "LED") is one of the light emitting device using a semiconductor, it has a relatively low power consumption and a long service life compared to the light emitting devices such as bulb-type lamps, fluorescent lamps that have been conventionally used, There are many advantages that it can be manufactured in a small size has been widely used as a display lamp, backlight, lighting equipment of various electronic and mechanical devices in recent years.
The LED chip process for manufacturing such LED is largely an epitaxial process (EPI) to form a compound thin film layer on the substrate, the Fab chip (fabrication) and the LED chip manufactured by the fab process to produce the LED chip to the final product (LED It consists of a package process made of).
The LED finally made by the above manufacturing process selects LEDs that are normally operated and non-LEDs, that is, good and bad products, through the subsequent test process, and according to the performance (electrical and optical characteristics), LEDs need to be divided into different classes.
However, when the finished product is tested according to the process described above, if the defective product is found in the test process, it is difficult to determine which process is wrong and the defective product is generated. In this case, since the defective products made at this time are unnecessarily passed through the package process, there is a problem of waste of material costs, process time, and manpower required for the package process.
Therefore, it is necessary to test the semi-finished LED chip between the fab process and the package process to screen out the defective product, so that the defective LED chip is not transferred to the subsequent package process. LED chip measuring and sorting apparatus has been proposed to classify the goods by grade, and the LED chip test apparatus of Patent No. 10-0935706 and its transmission member are mentioned as one example.
The LED chip test apparatus is provided with a
As described above, the technology disclosed in the document is arranged in a long row so that the operation of supplying, measuring, and arranging the LED chips can be sequentially performed. Since it has to be arranged in a long row, it requires a long installation space, and there is a limitation in the installation space. Also, since the driver has to move along a long copper wire to continuously monitor and control each process unit, monitoring is not easy. In order to solve the problem, a separate worker must be disposed in each process unit.
Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 2, the
At this time, when one
That is, as the
Therefore, the plurality of
The present invention has been made to improve the problems of the prior art as described above, the present invention can minimize the installation space of the LED chip measurement and classification device for sorting defective products by testing LED chips that are semi-finished products at the same time copper wire for work The purpose is to provide a LED chip measuring and sorting device that can reduce the number of operators by reducing this.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an LED chip measuring and sorting apparatus that can reliably measure the measurement result of the LED chip to be measured by supplying the LED chip to be measured to a specified test stage.
LED chip measuring classification apparatus of the present invention according to the above object, LED chip measuring unit for inspecting the performance of each LED chip; An LED chip sorting unit for classifying and arranging the LED chips having passed through the LED chip measuring unit according to performance; A cassette elevator provided between the LED chip measuring unit and the LED chip sorting unit to supply the LED chip measured by the LED chip measuring unit to the LED chip sorting unit; The LED chip measuring unit, the supply unit for supplying the LED chip, the rotary arm holding the LED chip provided through the supply unit, the measuring unit for measuring the performance of the LED chip held by the rotating arm, and the measuring unit It includes an array unit for arranging the LED chip whose performance is measured through; The LED chip sorting unit is achieved by including a sorting unit located on top of the LED chip measuring unit to classify the LED chips supplied through the array unit.
A cassette elevator for supplying the ring arranged with the LED chip measured by the LED chip measuring unit is further provided with an LED chip sorting unit, and the LED chip measuring unit is a supply unit for supplying a single LED chip from the ring in which the LED chip is arranged and; A rotary arm for holding an LED chip provided through the supply unit; A measuring unit positioned at one side of the rotating arm to measure performance of the LED chip; The LED chip measured through the measuring unit is provided through the rotary arm to arrange the LED chip in the ring rearranged, the LED chip sorting unit is located on the LED chip measuring unit is arranged through the array unit It is characterized by consisting of a classification unit for classifying each LED chip by receiving a ring.
The present invention can test the semi-finished LED chip prior to producing the LED as a finished product, so that the defective product can be selected and removed, so that the defective product does not go through the packaging process, thereby reducing the loss of material and manpower, and also the optical characteristics under a certain standard. LED chips can be classified according to their performance, etc., thus increasing the reliability of the measurement.
In addition, in the present invention, since the classification unit is located on the upper side of the measurement unit, there is little space restriction for installing the equipment, and since the driver's moving line is minimized, the equipment can be easily operated and controlled with less manpower.
In addition, the present invention is equipped with a rotary arm has the advantage that the LED chip provided in the ring can be quickly supplied to the measuring unit and rearranged.
1 is a perspective view showing an example of a conventional LED chip test apparatus,
2 is a perspective view showing a supply unit of a conventional LED chip test apparatus,
Figure 3 is a side view showing an example of the LED chip measurement classification apparatus according to the present invention,
4 is a plan view showing a cross-section AA of FIG.
5 is a plan view showing an example of a supply unit according to the present invention;
Figure 6 is a side view showing an example of the clamper and the rotary drive device according to the present invention,
7 is a plan view showing a rotating arm and a measuring unit according to the present invention;
8 (a, b) is a plan view and a side view showing a fixed clip portion according to the present invention,
9 is a plan view showing an example of the arrangement unit according to the present invention;
10 is a perspective view showing an example of a cassette elevator according to the present invention;
11 is a plan view showing a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.
12 is a plan view showing an example of a supply table according to the present invention;
13 is a plan view showing an example of a sorting arrangement table according to the present invention;
14 is a plan view showing an example of a classification unit according to the present invention.
Hereinafter will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings showing an embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention is an LED chip measuring classification apparatus for classifying the performance of each LED chip before the package process through the fab process, and sorting and collecting defective products in advance. In order to minimize the installation space of the LED chip measuring and sorting device for performing the performance inspection and classification arrangement of the process, and to thereby reduce the number of personnel to work, to provide an LED chip measuring and sorting device, LED
Hereinafter, the LED
① LED Chip Measuring Unit (100)
The LED
To this end, the LED
The
The
At this time, the
On the other hand, the
The
To this end, as shown in FIG. 7, four fixed
The
The measuring
The
At this time, the fixing
Measuring
According to the present invention, a measurement stage for testing the optical characteristics of the LED chip does not change, and one measurement stage is provided so that it can be inspected under the same conditions at all times. It is a structure that is rearranged in a ring, and thus it is possible to solve the existing problem that the measurement result is different according to the aging degree and performance of each stage by inspecting the optical characteristics of the LED chip at each stage with multiple measuring stages. Can be.
The
At this time, the
The lower LED
② LED
The LED
At this time, in the present invention, the LED chip rearranged in the ring in the
The
On the other hand, the LED
The supply table 211 is a configuration in which the LED chip has been measured at the bottom through the
Meanwhile, the supply table 211 scans again the LED chip address preset in the LED chip to classify the performance of the LED chip through the inspection information of the LED chip, and compares the LED chip with FIG. 13 based on the scanned information. As shown in 14, the sorting
The ring arranged in the sorting arrangement table 213 is stored in the receiving unit again and is transferred downward through the
On the other hand, the present invention is further provided with a pusher on the lower surface of the
The present invention as described above is a measurement classification device for inspecting the optical characteristics of the LED chip, and to remove the defective products of the LED chip at the same time with the classification according to each performance, the supply and measurement of the LED chip and the measurement result of the LED chip In performing the sorting arrangement according to the upper and lower duplex structure, the
In addition, the LED chip is always measured and classified in the same measurement stage, thereby reducing the error of the performance result according to the characteristics of the stage, and because the long work process is a multi-layer structure of the upper and lower layers, the constraint of the installation space is minimized.
100: LED chip measuring unit 110: supply unit
110 ': feed table 111: clamper
111A: Clamp 112: Rotary Drive
113, 114: transfer rail 120: rotary arm
121: fixing clip 121 ': tongs
121A: Loading
121C: Unloading
130: measuring unit 131: measuring probe
140: array unit 140 ': array table
141:
142:
200: LED chip sorting unit 210: sorting unit
211: Feed table 211A, 211B: Feed rail
212: classification arm 213: classification array table
213A, 213B: Transfer rail 300: Cassette elevator
310: accommodating part 320: transfer rail
330: drive device 400: cassette recovery elevator
C, C ': axis of rotation
Claims (7)
LED chip measuring unit 100 for checking the performance of each LED chip;
An LED chip classification unit 200 for classifying and arranging LED chips having passed through the LED chip measuring unit 100 according to performance;
The cassette elevator 300 is provided between the LED chip measuring unit 100 and the LED chip sorting unit 200 to supply the LED chip measured by the LED chip measuring unit 100 to the LED chip sorting unit 200. It includes;
The LED chip measuring unit 100 includes a supply unit 110 for supplying an LED chip, a rotary arm 120 for holding an LED chip provided through the supply unit 110, and the rotary arm 120. A measurement unit 130 for measuring the performance of the held LED chip, and an array unit 140 for arranging the LED chips whose performance is measured through the measurement unit 130;
The LED chip sorting unit 200 is located above the LED chip measuring unit 100, LEDs characterized in that it comprises a sorting unit 210 for classifying the LED chip supplied through the array unit 140 Chip measuring classifier.
The cassette elevator 300 includes an accommodating part 310 in which the LED chip is accommodated;
A conveying rail 320 vertically coupled to the side surface of the accommodating part 310;
LED chip measuring and sorting device, characterized in that consisting of a drive device (330) for elevating the receiving portion 310 through the conveying rail (320).
The supply unit 110 and the array unit 140 includes a clamper (111, 141) for picking up the LED chip to supply to the rotary arm 120, or to pick up and arrange the LED chip of the rotary arm 120;
LEDs, characterized in that two clamps (111A, 141A) are provided at both ends of each of the clampers (111, 141), and rotary drive devices (112, 142) for rotating the clampers (111, 141). Chip measuring classifier.
The rotary arm 120 includes a plurality of fixed clip portions 121;
The fixing clip 121 is a loading unit 121A receiving the LED chip through the supply unit 110, a measuring unit 121B for checking the performance of the LED chip, and the measured LED chip arrangement unit ( LED chip measurement classification, characterized in that the supply, measurement and rearrangement of the LED chip is repeated while rotating the unloading unit 121C and the defective product discharge unit 121D for collecting the defective products of the LED chip in order. Device.
The sorting unit 210 includes a supply table 211 to which the LED chip measured through the LED chip measuring unit 100 is supplied;
A classification arm 212 for holding each of the LED chips supplied from the supply table 211 individually;
LED sorting device comprising a classification arrangement table (213) in which the LED chip is classified and rearranged through the classification arm (212).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020100090857A KR101054146B1 (en) | 2010-09-16 | 2010-09-16 | Led chip testing and classifying apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020100090857A KR101054146B1 (en) | 2010-09-16 | 2010-09-16 | Led chip testing and classifying apparatus |
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KR1020100090857A KR101054146B1 (en) | 2010-09-16 | 2010-09-16 | Led chip testing and classifying apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20130118709A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-30 | (주)큐엠씨 | Apparatus for sorting electronic element |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010018869A (en) * | 1999-08-23 | 2001-03-15 | 윤세원 | Light emitting diode tester |
KR20080103892A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2008-11-28 | 에이에스엠 어쌤블리 오토메이션 리미티드 | System for testing and sorting electronic components |
KR20100045230A (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-05-03 | 미래산업 주식회사 | Luminous element test handler |
KR100979763B1 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-09-02 | (주)큐엠씨 | Apparatus for sorting target object |
-
2010
- 2010-09-16 KR KR1020100090857A patent/KR101054146B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010018869A (en) * | 1999-08-23 | 2001-03-15 | 윤세원 | Light emitting diode tester |
KR20080103892A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2008-11-28 | 에이에스엠 어쌤블리 오토메이션 리미티드 | System for testing and sorting electronic components |
KR20100045230A (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-05-03 | 미래산업 주식회사 | Luminous element test handler |
KR100979763B1 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-09-02 | (주)큐엠씨 | Apparatus for sorting target object |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20130118709A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-30 | (주)큐엠씨 | Apparatus for sorting electronic element |
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